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SK TELECOM CO LTD Interim / Quarterly Report 2014

Apr 30, 2014

30710_ffr_2014-04-30_67d012f2-6ded-471e-a463-3800bb8bba74.zip

Interim / Quarterly Report

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6-K 1 d717376d6k.htm FORM 6-K Form 6-K

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE MONTH OF APRIL 2014

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 333-04906

SK Telecom Co., Ltd.

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

Euljiro65(Euljiro2-ga), Jung-gu

Seoul 100-999, Korea

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)

Form 20-F x Form 40-F ¨

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): ¨

Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted solely to provide an attached annual report to security holders.

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ¨

Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submission to furnish a report or other document that the registration foreign private issuer must furnish and make public under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the registrant is incorporated, domiciled or legally organized (the registrant’s “home country”), or under the rules of the home country exchange on which the registrant’s securities are traded, as long as the report or other document is not a press release, is not required to be and has not been distributed to the registrant’s security holders, and if discussing a material event, has already been the subject of a Form 6-K submission or other Commission filing on EDGAR.

Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Yes ¨ No x

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the Registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82-

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ANNUAL BUSINESS REPORT

(From January 1, 2013 to December 31, 2013)

THIS IS A SUMMARY OF THE ANNUAL BUSINESS REPORT ORIGINALLY PREPARED IN KOREAN AND IS IN SUCH FORM AS REQUIRED BY THE KOREAN FINANCIAL SERVICES COMMISSION.

IN THE TRANSLATION PROCESS, SOME PARTS OF THE REPORT WERE REFORMATTED, REARRANGED OR SUMMARIZED FOR THE CONVENIENCE OF READERS.

ALL REFERENCES TO THE “COMPANY,” “WE,” “US,” OR “OUR” SHALL MEAN SK TELECOM CO., LTD. AND, UNLESS THE CONTEXT OTHERWISE REQUIRES, ITS CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES. REFERENCES TO “SK TELECOM” SHALL MEAN SK TELECOM CO., LTD., BUT SHALL NOT INCLUDE ITS CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES.

UNLESS EXPRESSLY STATED OTHERWISE, ALL INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS PRESENTED ON A CONSOLIDATED BASIS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS ADOPTED FOR USE IN KOREA (“K-IFRS”) WHICH DIFFER IN CERTAIN RESPECTS FROM GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES IN CERTAIN OTHER COUNTRIES, INCLUDING THE UNITED STATES. WE HAVE MADE NO ATTEMPT TO IDENTIFY OR QUANTIFY THE IMPACT OF THESE DIFFERENCES.

IN ADDITION TO PREPARING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IN ACCORDANCE WITH K-IFRS AS ADOPTED BY THE KOREAN ACCOUNTING STANDARDS BOARD (THE “KASB”) INCLUDED HEREIN, WE ALSO PREPARE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IN ACCORDANCE WITH INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (“IFRS”) AS ADOPTED BY THE INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS BOARD (THE “IASB”) WHICH WE FILE WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON FORM 20-F.

BEGINNING WITH OUR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PREPARED IN ACCORDANCE WITH K-IFRS AS OF AND FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012, WE ARE REQUIRED TO ADOPT CERTAIN AMENDMENTS TO K-IFRS NO. 1001, PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, AS ADOPTED BY THE KASB IN 2012. THE AMENDMENTS REQUIRE OPERATING INCOME, WHICH IS CALCULATED AS OPERATING REVENUE LESS OPERATING EXPENSE, TO BE SEPARATELY PRESENTED IN THE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME. OPERATING EXPENSE REPRESENTS EXPENSES INCURRED IN OUR MAIN OPERATING ACTIVITIES AND INCLUDES COST OF PRODUCTS THAT HAVE BEEN RESOLD AND SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES.

IN OUR CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME PREPARED IN ACCORDANCE WITH IFRS AS ISSUED BY THE IASB, SUCH CHANGES IN PRESENTATION WERE NOT ADOPTED. AS A RESULT, THE PRESENTATION OF OPERATING INCOME IN OUR CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME PREPARED IN ACCORDANCE WITH K-IFRS INCLUDED HEREIN DIFFERS FROM THE PRESENTATION OF OPERATING INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS IN THE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME PREPARED IN ACCORDANCE WITH IFRS AS ISSUED BY THE IASB FOR THE CORRESPONDING PERIODS.

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I. COMPANY OVERVIEW

  1. Company Overview

Starting in the first quarter of 2011, the Company prepares and reports its financial statements under K-IFRS. The transition date of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries to K-IFRS is January 1, 2010 and the adoption date is January 1, 2011. The Company’s annual business report for the year ended December 31, 2013 includes the following consolidated subsidiaries:

Name — SK Telink Co., Ltd. Date of Establishment — Apr. 9, 1998 Principal Business — Telecommunication services and satellite broadcasting services 241,977 Material
M&Service Co., Ltd. Feb. 10, 2000 Online information services 48,493
SK Communications Co., Ltd. Sep. 19, 1996 Internet portal and other Internet information services 265,819 Material
Stonebridge Cinema Fund Sep. 30, 2005 Investment partnership 10,965
Commerce Planet Co., Ltd. Jul. 1, 1997 Online shopping mall operation services 34,007
SK Broadband Co., Ltd. Sep. 26, 1997 Fixed-line telecommunication services, multimedia and IPTV services 3,035,657 Material
K-net Culture and Contents Venture Fund Nov. 24, 2008 Investment partnership 43,779
Hwaitec Focus Investment Partnership 2 Dec. 12, 2008 Investment partnership 22,547
Open Innovation Fund Dec. 22, 2008 Investment partnership 43,394
PS&Marketing Co., Ltd. Apr. 3, 2009 Sale of telecommunication devices 317,613 Material
Service Ace Co., Ltd. Jul. 1, 2010 Customer center management services 48,956
Service Top Co., Ltd. Jul 1, 2010 Customer center management services 43,332
Network O&S Co., Ltd. Jul. 1, 2010 Network maintenance services 165,818 Material
BNCP Co., Ltd. Dec. 7, 2009 Internet services 24,000
SK Planet Co., Ltd. Oct. 1,2011 Telecommunication and platform services 1,647,965 Material
SK Planet Japan, K.K. Mar. 14, 2012 Digital contents sourcing services 47
SK Planet Global PTE, LTD. Aug. 10, 2012 Digital contents sourcing services 636
SK Planet America LLC Jan. 27, 2012 Digital contents sourcing services 6,669
SKP Global Holdings PTE, LTD. Aug. 10 , 2012 Holding company for overseas commerce —
SK Global Healthcare Business Group, Ltd. Sep. 14, 2012 Investment 25,784
Technology Innovation Partners, L.P. Jun. 24, 2011 Investment 27,975
SK Telecom China Fund I L.P. Sep. 14, 2011 Investment 3,213
SK Telecom China Holdings Co., Ltd. Jul. 12, 2007 Investment 35,233
Shenzhen E-eye High Tech Co., Ltd. Apr. 1, 2000 Telematics manufacturing 18,915

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Name Date of Establishment Principal Business Total Assets as of Dec. 31, 2013 (millions of Won) Material Subsidiary*
SKT Vietnam PTE., Ltd. Apr. 5, 2000 Telecommunication services 38,331
SKT Americas, Inc. Dec. 29, 1995 Information collection and management consulting services 36,378
YTK Investment Ltd. Jul. 1, 2010 Investment 64,036 Material
Atlas Investment Jun. 24, 2011 Investment 50,723 Material
  • Material Subsidiary means a subsidiary with total assets of Won 50 billion or more as of the end of the latest fiscal year.

A. Corporate Legal Business Name: SK Telecom Co., Ltd.

B. Date of Incorporation: March 29, 1984

C. Location of Headquarters

(1) Address: 65 Euljiro, Jung-gu, Seoul, Korea

(2) Phone: +82-2-6100-2114

(3) Website: http://www.sktelecom.com

D. Major Businesses

(1) Wireless business

The Company provides wireless telecommunications services, characterized by its competitive strengths in handheld devices, affordable pricing, network coverage and an extensive contents library. Since the introduction of services employing LTE technology in July 2011, the telecommunications market for such services has grown as demand for fast data transfer speeds and differentiated services has increased. Having reached one million subscribers by January 2012 and over 10 million subscribers by April 2013, the Company has solidified its leadership position in LTE services as it has done with its 3G services. In June 2013, the Company became the first telecommunications service provider in the world to provide commercial LTE-Advanced (“LTE-A”) services using carrier aggregation technology. In September 2013, beginning with the Seoul area, the Company also began offering wideband LTE service, which utilizes the 1.8 GHz band to enhance the customer experience of new and existing LTE customers. The Company is also improving the profitability of its wireless business through efficient capital expenditures and marketing and enhancement of marketing network and products.

In the business-to-business area, the Company is strengthening its solutions business through the implementation of five main solution products: Smart Store, Smart Work, Smart Cloud, Green & Safety and M–Ad & Payment. Since the commercial launch of its mobile IPTV services, “B tv Mobile,” in October 2012, the Company has gained over one million paying subscribers as of March 2014. The Company is the first telecommunications services provider in the world to provide full high definition streaming services using its LTE-A network. With increasing video on demand usage and the potential to expand into other business areas such as advertising and shopping, the Company expects that the mobile IPTV services business will grow in the mid- to long-term.

In addition, in order to strengthen our sales channels, the Company has been offering a variety of fixed-line and wireless telecommunication convergence products to its customers through PS&Marketing Co., Ltd. (“PS&Marketing”), one of its subsidiaries. Furthermore, Network O&S Co., Ltd., the Company’s subsidiary responsible for the operation of the Company’s 2G to 4G networks (including its CDMA, WCDMA and LTE networks), provides customers with quality network services and provides the Company with technological know-how in network operations.

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(2) Fixed-line business

SK Broadband Co., Ltd. (“SK Broadband”) is engaged in providing telecommunications, broadcasting and new media services and various other services that are permitted to be carried out by SK Broadband under relevant regulations, as well as business activities that are directly or indirectly related to providing those services. With the adoption of K-IFRS in 2011, our broadband and fixed-line services segment also includes multimedia services and IPTV services.

(3) Other businesses

With respect to the Company’s commerce business, 11th Street, continues to gain market share, is a platform service that connects various sellers and purchasers online. In the loyalty marketing business area, the Company provides an increasing number of products involving OK Cashbag points in order to attract new customers and retain existing customers. Since its inception in 1999, OK Cashbag, owned by SK Planet Co., Ltd. (“SK Planet”) continues to be Korea’s largest loyalty mileage program with 37 million members. In the location-based services business area, users of the Company’s T-Map Navigation service reached 19.2 million as of December 31, 2013. T-Map Navigation provides real time traffic information and various local information. Utilizing location-based service technology in other services, including leisure, logistics and travel services, the Company provides increased convenience and added value to customers. In the digital contents business area, the Company provides high-quality digital contents in its leading mobile contents marketplace, T Store, which had 21.8 million subscribers as of December 31, 2013 and which the Company plans to expand globally. In the media business area, the Company provides “Hoppin” service that enables subscribers to access various multimedia contents through personal computers, mobile devices and other digital devices. In the advertising business area, the Company is engaged in advertisement production, promotion services and research and consulting services to substantively help businesses increase their value in a rapidly evolving business environment.

SK Communications Co., Ltd. (“SK Communications”) provides integrated Internet portal services through NATE and instant messaging services through NATE-ON. Key sources of revenue for SK Communications are display advertising, search engine-based advertising, and contents and other services. Display advertising consists of image, video and Flash-based multimedia advertising carried on NATE and NATE-ON and aims to give greater exposure to the advertiser’s brand name to the public. The increased effectiveness of online media as an advertising outlet has resulted in a greatly expanded advertiser base, and the increasing variety in the format of advertising has contributed to the growth of display advertising. Search engine-based advertising refers to the type of advertising that embeds advertisements within search results produced by searches of certain keywords on the NATE portal site. Search engine-based advertising has a certain appeal to small and medium-sized advertisers. Contents and other services include contents sales and providing certain types of services. Revenues from contents and other services are generated through revenues from NATE-ON instant messaging, custom decorations for mobile phones, cartoon strips, fortunetelling, movies and other contents services. In addition, SK Planet receives revenue from its services agreement with the Company in connection with operation of WAP wireless NATE services and application development.

In order to find future growth engines and strengthen the Company’s competitiveness, the Company has made strategic investments in YTK Investment Ltd. and Atlas Investment, both investment fund companies.

See “II-1. Business Overview” for more information.

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E. Credit Ratings

(1) Corporate bonds

Credit rating date Subject of rating Credit rating Credit rating entity (Credit rating range) Rating classification
May 27, 2011 Corporate bond AAA Korea Ratings Regular rating
June 13, 2011 Corporate bond AAA NICE Investors Service Co., Ltd. Regular rating
June 23, 2011 Corporate bond AAA Korea Investors Service, Inc. Regular rating
December 12, 2011 Corporate bond AAA Korea Investors Service, Inc. Current rating
December 13, 2011 Corporate bond AAA NICE Investors Service Co., Ltd. Current rating
December 16, 2011 Corporate bond AAA Korea Ratings Current rating
June 21, 2012 Corporate bond AAA Korea Ratings Regular rating
June 22, 2012 Corporate bond AAA Korea Investors Service, Inc. Regular rating
June 29, 2012 Corporate bond AAA NICE Investors Service Co., Ltd. Regular rating
August 10, 2012 Corporate bond AAA Korea Ratings Current rating
August 14, 2012 Corporate bond AAA Korea Investors Service, Inc. Current rating
August 14, 2012 Corporate bond AAA NICE Investors Service Co., Ltd. Current rating
April 11, 2013 Corporate bond AAA Korea Ratings Current rating
April 11, 2013 Corporate bond AAA Korea Investors Service, Inc. Current rating
April 11, 2013 Corporate bond AAA NICE Investors Service Co., Ltd. Current rating
April 11, 2013 Corporate bond AAA Korea Ratings Regular rating
April 11, 2013 Corporate bond AAA Korea Investors Service, Inc. Regular rating
April 11, 2013 Corporate bond AAA NICE Investors Service Co., Ltd. Regular rating
  • Rating definition: “AAA”—The certainty of principal and interest payment is at the highest level with extremely low investment risk and is stable such that it will not be influenced by reasonably foreseeable changes in external factors.

(2) Commercial paper (“CP”)

Credit rating date Subject of rating Credit rating Credit rating entity (Credit rating range) Rating classification
May 27, 2011 CP A1 Korea Ratings Current rating
June 13, 2011 CP A1 Korea Information Evaluation Association Current rating
June 23, 2011 CP A1 Korea Investors Service, Inc. Current rating
December 12, 2011 CP A1 Korea Investors Service, Inc. Regular rating
December 13, 2011 CP A1 NICE Investors Service Co., Ltd. Regular rating
December 16, 2011 CP A1 Korea Ratings Regular rating
June 21, 2012 CP A1 Korea Ratings Current rating
June 22, 2012 CP A1 Korea Investors Service, Inc. Current rating
June 29, 2012 CP A1 NICE Investors Service Co., Ltd. Current rating
December 14, 2012 CP A1 Korea Investors Service, Inc. Regular rating
December 18, 2012 CP A1 Korea Ratings Regular rating
December 18, 2012 CP A1 NICE Investors Service Co., Ltd. Regular rating
April 11, 2013 CP A1 Korea Ratings Current rating
April 11, 2013 CP A1 Korea Investors Service, Inc. Current rating
April 11, 2013 CP A1 NICE Investors Service Co., Ltd. Current rating
November 29, 2013 CP A1 Korea Ratings Regular rating
December 18, 2013 CP A1 Korea Investors Service, Inc. Regular rating
December 20, 2013 CP A1 NICE Investors Service Co., Ltd. Regular rating

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  • Rating definition : “A1”—Timely repayment capability is at the highest level with extremely low investment risk and is stable such that it will not be influenced by reasonably foreseeable changes in external factors.

(3) International credit ratings

Date of credit rating Subject of rating Credit rating of securities Credit rating company Rating type
June 6, 2012 Bonds denominated in Swiss Franc A- Fitch Inc. Current rating
June 4, 2012 Bonds denominated in Swiss Franc A3 Moody’s Investors Service Current rating
June 7, 2012 Bonds denominated in Swiss Franc A- Standard & Poor’s Rating Services Current rating
October 24, 2012 Bonds denominated in U.S. dollars A- Fitch Inc. Current rating
October 24, 2012 Bonds denominated in U.S. dollars A3 Moody’s Investors Service Current rating
October 24, 2012 Bonds denominated in U.S. dollars A- Standard & Poor’s Rating Services Current rating
  1. Company History

March 2008: Purchased shares of SK Broadband Co., Ltd. (formerly Hanaro Telecom)

May 2009: Participated in the public share offering of SK Broadband Co., Ltd.

September 2009: Acquired leased line and related other business of SK Networks Co., Ltd.

February 2010: Purchased shares of Hana Card Co., Ltd.

October 2011: SK Planet Co., Ltd. was spun off from the Company.

February 2012: Purchased shares of SK hynix Inc. (formerly, Hynix Semiconductor Inc.)

A. Location of Headquarters

  • 22 Dohwa-dong, Mapo-gu, Seoul (July 11, 1988)

  • 16-49 Hangang-ro 3-ga, Yongsan-gu, Seoul (November 19, 1991)

  • 267 Namdaemun-ro 5-ga, Jung-gu, Seoul (June 14, 1995)

  • 99 Seorin-dong, Jongro-gu, Seoul (December 20, 1999)

  • 65 Euljiro, Jung-gu, Seoul (December 13, 2004)

B. Significant Changes in Management

At the Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on August 31, 2011, Jun Ho Kim was elected as an inside director and Jin Woo So resigned from the Company’s board of directors to transfer to an affiliate of the Company. At the 28th General Meeting of Shareholders held on March 23, 2012, (1) Young Tae Kim and Dong Seob Jee were elected as inside directors, (2) Hyun Chin Lim was re-elected as an independent director, and (3) Hyun Chin Lim was re-elected as a member of the audit committee of the Company’s board of directors. At the 29th General Meeting of Shareholders held on March 22, 2013, Dae Sik Cho was elected as an inside director and Dae Shick Oh was elected as an independent director and member of the audit committee of the Company’s board of directors. At the 30th General Meeting of Shareholders held on March 21, 2014, Jae Hoon Lee was elected as an independent director and Jae Hyeon Ahn was elected as an independent director and member of the audit committee of the Company’s board of directors.

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C. Change in Company Name

On March 23, 2012, SK hynix Inc., which became our subsidiary in February 2012, changed its name to SK hynix Inc. from Hynix Semiconductor Inc. in accordance with a resolution at its annual general meeting of shareholders.

D. Mergers, Acquisitions and Restructuring

[SK Telecom]

(1) Spin-off

In accordance with the resolution of the Company’s board of directors on July 19, 2011 and the resolution of the shareholders’ meeting on August 31, 2011, the Company spun off its platform business and established SK Planet Co., Ltd. effective as of October 1, 2011. The registration of the spin-off was completed on October 5, 2011. Set forth below are important details of the spin-off.

Description Detail
Method of Spin-off Simple vertical spin-off
Resulting Companies SK Telecom Co., Ltd. (Surviving Company) SK Planet Co., Ltd. (Spin-off Company)
Effective Date October 1, 2011

Set forth below is a summary of the Company’s financial position before and after the spin-off.

Description Before the spin-off (As of September 30, 2011) (in millions of Won) — After the spin-off (As of October 1, 2011)
SK Telecom Co., Ltd. SK Telecom Co., Ltd. SK Planet Co., Ltd.
Total Assets 19,400,114 19,084,651 1,545,537
Total Liabilities 7,673,828 7,358,365 315,463
Total Shareholders’ Equity 11,726,286 11,726,286 1,230,074

The schedule of the spin-off is set forth below.

Category Date
Board resolution on spin-off July 19, 2011
Record Date for Determination of Shareholders for the Shareholders’ Meeting for Spin-off August 4, 2011
Shareholders’ Meeting for Approval of Spin-off Plan August 31, 2011
Date of Spin-off October 1, 2011
Shareholders’ Meeting for Report of Spin-off and Inaugural Meeting of Shareholders October 4, 2011
Registration of Spin-off October 5, 2011
Others Notice of closure of shareholders register Period of closure of shareholders register Public notice of
shareholders’ meeting Dispatch of notice of shareholders’ meeting July 20, 2011 August 5, 2011 ~ August 8, 2011 August 10, 2011 and August 12, 2011 August 12, 2011
  • Changes in shareholding, including majority shareholder

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Not applicable because the spin-off is a simple vertical spin-off.

  • Appraisal rights of shareholders

Not applicable because the spin-off is a simple vertical spin-off.

  • Protection of creditors

In accordance with Article 530-1 Paragraph 1, both SK Telecom and SK Planet will be jointly and severally liable for the payment of all obligations of SK Telecom incurred prior to the spin-off.

  • Allocation of new shares

In accordance with Articles 530-2 through 530-12, the spin-off is a simple vertical spin-off and all shares of SK Planet were allocated to SK Telecom.

(2) Acquisition of shares of SK hynix Inc. (formerly, Hynix Semiconductor Inc.)

In accordance with the resolution of the Company’s board of directors on November 14, 2011, the Company purchased 146,100,000 shares of SK hynix Inc. (formerly, Hynix Semiconductor Inc.) (“SK Hynix”) (aggregate purchase price of Won 3,374,726 million) on February 14, 2012 in order to acquire control of SK Hynix. The Company had a 21.05% equity interest in SK Hynix after the purchase. The Company’s equity interest in SK Hynix decreased to 20.6% after certain convertible bonds issued by SK Hynix were converted into shares upon the exercise of conversion rights by their holders during the three months ended September 30, 2013.

(3) Merger of SK Planet and SK Marketing & Company Co., Ltd.

On January 11, 2013, the Company acquired the remaining 50% equity stake in SK Marketing & Company Co., Ltd. (“SK Marketing & Company”), a company providing e-commerce and advertising services, from SK Innovation Co., Ltd. and gained control of both SK Marketing & Company and its subsidiary, SK M&Service Co., Ltd. The Company thereafter contributed the 100% equity stake in SK Marketing & Company to SK Planet and merged SK Marketing & Company into SK Planet as of February 1, 2013.

[SK Broadband]

(1) Merger

On July 26, 2012, the board of directors of SK Broadband resolved to merge Broadband D&M Co., Ltd., its wholly-owned subsidiary, into SK Broadband after transferring Broadband D&M Co., Ltd.’s network maintenance business to Network O&S Co., Ltd. The merger was effective as of September 26, 2012. In connection with this merger, SK Broadband did not issue any new shares.

On October 25, 2012, the board of directors of SK Broadband resolved to merge Broadband CS Co., Ltd., its wholly-owned subsidiary, into SK Broadband after transferring Broadband CS Co., Ltd.’s customer service business to Service Ace Co., Ltd. The merger was effective as of December 26, 2012. In connection with this merger, SK Broadband did not issue any new shares.

On January 3, 2013, the board of directors of SK Broadband approved the merger of Broadband Media Co., Ltd., its wholly-owned subsidiary, into SK Broadband. The merger was effective as of March 22, 2013 and was recorded as of March 25, 2013. Please refer to the “Merger Completion Report” filed with the Financial Services Commission on March 25, 2013. In connection with this merger, SK Broadband did not issue any new shares.

[SK Planet]

(1) Merger

On January 11, 2013, the Company acquired the remaining 50% equity stake in SK Marketing & Company, a company providing e-commerce and advertising services, from SK Innovation Co., Ltd. and gained control of both SK Marketing & Company and its subsidiary, SK M&Service Co., Ltd. The Company thereafter contributed the 100% equity stake in SK Marketing & Company to SK Planet and merged SK Marketing & Company into SK Planet as of February 1, 2013. In connection with this merger, the merger ratio between SK Planet and SK Marketing & Company was 1.2927317:1 and SK Planet issued 12,927,317 of its common stock.

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On April 22, 2013, the board of directors of SK Planet resolved to merge Madsmart, Inc., its wholly-owned subsidiary, into SK Planet to enhance the competitiveness of its platform business and provide faster service to customers by merging the information and communication technology (“ICT”) capabilities of the two companies. The merger was effective as of June 1, 2013 and SK Planet did not issue any new shares in connection with the merger.

(2) Disposition of shares of Loen Entertainment

During the year ended December 31, 2013, SK Planet sold 13,294,369 shares (52.6% ownership interest) of Loen Entertainment, a company engaged in the publishing of music and provision of online music services, to Star Invest Holdings Limited. Consideration for the sale amounted to Won 265,887 million, and following the disposition of shares, SK Planet’s ownership interests in Loen Entertainment decreased to 15.0%. As a result of the transaction, Loen Entertainment was excluded from scope of consolidation.

[SK Telink]

(1) Merger

On July 22, 2010, the board of directors of SK Telink Co., Ltd. (“SK Telink”) approved the merger of TU Media Corp. into SK Telink effective as of November 1, 2010. In connection with this merger, SK Telink issued 256,763 shares of its common stock.

[SK Communications]

(1) Disposition and acquisition of businesses

  1. Disposition of publishing business division

On April 10, 2009, SK Communications sold its publishing business division to Etoos for Won 4,785 million in accordance with the resolution of its board of directors of March 5, 2009.

  1. Acquisition of the “KUKU” division

On July 1, 2009, SK Communications purchased the “KUKU” division from SK I-Media Co., Ltd. for a purchase price of Won 1,157 million, in accordance with the June 25, 2009 resolution of its board of directors.

  1. Disposition of the Spicus division

Pursuant to the July 23, 2009 resolution of its board of directors, SK Communications sold the Spicus division, its telephone English education division, to Spicus Inc., a subsidiary of Altos Ventures on August 1, 2009 for a purchase price of Won 1,493 million.

(2) Disposition of shares

  1. Disposition of shares of Etoos

SK Communications sold all of its shares in Etoos to Cheong Sol pursuant to a resolution of its board of directors of October 19, 2009 and, as consideration, received Won 50 billion principal amount of convertible bonds. Pursuant to a resolution of its board of directors of July 23, 2010, SK Communications converted Won 25 billion principal amount, out of a total of Won 50 billion principal amount, of convertible bonds of Etoos into 701,000 shares of Etoos (15.58%). Pursuant to a resolution of its board of directors of January 13, 2012, SK Communications sold Won 20 billion principal amount, out of the remaining Won 25 billion principal amount, of convertible bonds of Etoos Education Co., Ltd. to Shinhan Private Equity Fund No. 2 at a price of Won 19 billion.

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  1. Disposition of shares of SK i-Media

Pursuant to a resolution of its board of directors of October 17, 2011, SK Communications sold all shares of SK i-Media Co., Ltd. held by it to LK Media Tech Co., Ltd. at a price of Won 1 million.

  1. Disposition of shares of U-Land, an overseas entity

Pursuant to a resolution of its board of directors of December 21, 2011, SK Communications sold all of its 29.85% interest in U-Land, an overseas entity, to SK Planet at a price of Won 10 million.

  1. Disposition of shares of Service-In

On November 19, 2012, SK Communications sold all of its shares (80,000 common shares) in Service-In Co., Ltd., its subsidiary, to the chief executive officer of Service-In Co., Ltd., pursuant to a resolution of its board of directors of October 31, 2012.

E. Other Important Matters related to Management Activities

[SK Telecom]

(1) Issuance of bonds

On April 23, 2013, the Company issued two tranches of fixed-rate unsecured bonds in the principal amounts of Won 230 billion (with an annual interest rate of 3.03% and a maturity date of April 23, 2023) and Won 130 billion (with an annual interest rate of 3.22% and a maturity date of April, 23, 2033).

(2) Issuance of hybrid securities

On June 7, 2013, the Company issued Won 400 billion principal amount of hybrid securities in the form of unguaranteed subordinated bonds with an annual interest rate of 4.21%, which interest rate is adjusted five years after the date of issuance. The Company classified the hybrid securities as equity as there is no contractual obligation to deliver financial assets to the bondholders. The maturity date of the hybrid securities is June 7, 2073, which can be extended by the Company without any notice or announcement.

(3) Conversion of convertible notes

On April 7, 2009, the Company issued convertible notes with a maturity of five years in the principal amount of US$332,528,000 with an annual interest rate of 1.75%. In 2013, holders exercised their conversion rights with respect to an aggregate principal amount of US$326,023,000 of the convertible notes. The Company delivered 1,241,337 treasury shares in respect of US$170,223,000 of the exercised aggregate principal amount and delivered cash in respect of the remainder due to the limit on foreign ownership. In connection with such conversion, the Company recognized Won 135,108 million in financial costs in 2013. On November 13, 2013, the Company exercised its early redemption right and on December 13, 2013, redeemed the US$6,505,000 principal amount of convertible notes not exercised for conversion by noteholders. A 20-day volume weighted average pricing formula was used for the delivery of cash made in place of treasury shares. Due to such calculation, the Company still had US$91,108,507 outstanding in payables as of December 31, 2013. The amount was delivered in full as of January 6, 2014.

[SK Broadband]

SK Broadband acquired subscriberships of regional cable and other service providers on several different occasions. Such acquisitions were intended to secure a stable subscriber base for its broadband Internet service and, at the same time, increase the service coverage area. Because such acquisitions were conducted on a relatively small scale and involved purchase of subscriberships, SK Broadband did not believe such acquisitions rose to the level of purchasing an entire business line from another company or were likely to have a material impact on its business, and therefore decided that such acquisitions did not require resolutions of its shareholders.

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[SK Communications]

In July 2011, there was a leak of personal information of subscribers of NATE and Cyworld websites operated by SK Communications. As of December 31, 2013, twenty lawsuits were filed against SK Communications, alleging that the leak was caused by its poor management of subscribers’ personal information and seeking damages of approximately Won 5.5 billion. With respect to a few of the lawsuits, the relevant district courts have rendered judgments for the relevant plaintiffs’ claims in part and SK Communications has appealed such judgments to the applicable high courts, where the cases are currently pending. Other cases remain pending at various district courts in Korea.

  1. Total Number of Shares

A. Total Number of Shares

(As of December 31, 2013) — Classification (Unit: in shares) — Share type Remarks
Common shares Total
I. Total number of authorized shares 220,000,000 — 220,000,000 —
II. Total number of shares issued to date 89,278,946 — 89,278,946 —
III. Total number of shares retired to date 8,533,235 — 8,533,235 —
a. reduction of capital — — — —
b. retirement with profit 8,533,235 — 8,533,235 —
c. redemption of redeemable shares — — — —
d. others — — — —
IV. Total number of shares (II-III) 80,745,711 — 80,745,711 —
V. Number of treasury shares 9,809,375 — 9,809,375 —
VI. Number of shares outstanding (IV-V) 70,936,336 — 70,936,336 —

On July 20, 2011, the Company publicly disclosed its plan to repurchase treasury shares. The Company repurchased 1.4 million shares of treasury shares from July 25, 2011 to September 30, 2011 through the Korea Exchange. For more information on the repurchase of treasury shares, please see public disclosures made on July 20, 2011 and October 5, 2011.

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B. Treasury Shares

(1) Acquisitions and dispositions of treasury shares

(As of December 31, 2013)
Type of shares At the beginning of period Changes At the end of period
Acquisition methods Acquired (+) Disposed ( – ) Retired ( – )
Acquisition pursuant to the Financial Investment Services and Capital Markets Act of Korea
(“FSCMA”) Direct acquisition Direct acquisition from market Common shares 7,086,028 — — — 7,086,028
Preferred shares — — — — —
Direct over-the- counter acquisition Common shares — — — — —
Preferred shares — — — — —
Tender offer Common shares — — — — —
Preferred shares — — — — —
Common shares 7,086,028 — — — 7,086,028
Sub-total Preferred shares — — — — —
Acquisition through trust and other agreements Held by trustee Common shares — — — — —
Preferred shares — — — — —
Held in actual stock Common shares 3,886,710 — — — 3,886,710
Preferred shares — — — — —
Sub-total Common shares 3,886,710 — — — 3,886,710
Preferred shares — — — — —
Other acquisition Common shares 77,974 — 1,241,337 — (1,163,363 )
Preferred shares — — — — —
Total Common shares 11,050,712 — — — 9,809,375
Preferred shares — — — — —
  • Due to the Company’s exercise of its early redemption right with respect to its convertible notes on November 13, 2013, the conversion right exercise period had expired by December 31, 2013 and there are no more treasury shares deposited with the Korea Securities Depository.

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  1. Status of Voting Rights
(As of December 31, 2013) — Classification Number of shares (Unit: in shares) — Remarks
Total shares (A) Common share 80,745,711 —
Preferred share — —
Number of shares without voting rights (B) Common share 9,809,375 Treasury shares
Preferred share — —
Shares without voting rights pursuant to the Company’s articles of incorporation (the “Articles of
Incorporation”) (C) Common share — —
Preferred share — —
Shares with restricted voting rights pursuant to Korean law (D) Common share — —
Preferred share — —
Shares with reestablished voting rights (E) Common share — —
Preferred share — —
The number of shares with exercisable voting right s (F = A – B – C – D + E) Common share 70,936,336 —
Preferred share — —
  1. Dividends and Others

A. Dividends

(1) Distribution of cash dividends was approved during the 27th General Meeting of Shareholders held on March 11, 2011.

  • Distribution of cash dividends per share of Won 8,400 (exclusive of an interim dividend of Won 1,000) was approved.

(2) Distribution of interim dividends of Won 1,000 was approved during the 330th Board of Directors’ Meeting on July 28, 2011.

(3) Distribution of cash dividends was approved during the 28th General Meeting of Shareholders held on March 23, 2012.

  • Distribution of cash dividends per share of Won 8,400 (exclusive of an interim dividend of Won 1,000) was approved.

(4) Distribution of interim dividends of Won 1,000 was approved during the 344th Board of Directors’ Meeting on July 25, 2012.

(5) Distribution of cash dividends was approved during the 29th General Meeting of Shareholders held on March 22, 2013.

  • Distribution of cash dividends per share of Won 8,400 (exclusive of an interim dividend of Won 1,000) was approved.

(6) Distribution of interim dividends of Won 1,000 was approved during the 357th Board of Directors’ Meeting on July 25, 2013.

(7) Distribution of cash dividends was approved during the 30th General Meeting of Shareholders held on March 21, 2014.

  • Distribution of cash dividends per share of Won 8,400 (exclusive of an interim dividend of Won 1,000) was approved.

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B. Dividends for the Last Three Fiscal Years

(Unit: in millions of Won, except per share values and percentages) — Classification As of and for the year ended December 31, 2013 As of and for the year ended December 31, 2012 As of and for the year ended December 31, 2011
Par value per share (Won) 500 500 500
Net income 910,157 1,242,767 1,694,363
Net income per share (Won) 12,837 17,832 24,002
Total cash dividend 666,374 655,133 656,533
Total stock dividends — — —
Percentage of cash dividend to available income (%) 73.2 52.7 38.7
Cash dividend yield ratio (%) Common share 4.1 6.2 6.6
Preferred share — — —
Stock dividend yield ratio (%) Common share — — —
Preferred share — — —
Cash dividend per share (Won) Common share 9,400 9,400 9,400
Preferred share — — —
Stock dividend per share (share) Common share — — —
Preferred share — — —
  • The above figures were prepared based on separate financial statements. Net income per share means basic net income per share.

  • The total cash dividend of Won 656,533 million for the year ended December 31, 2011 includes the total interim dividend amount of Won 71,095 million, and the cash dividend amount per share of Won 9,400 includes the interim cash dividend amount per share of Won 1,000.

  • The total cash dividend of Won 655,133 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 includes the total interim dividend amount of Won 69,695 million, and the cash dividend amount per share of Won 9,400 includes the interim cash dividend amount per share of Won 1,000.

  • The total cash dividend of Won 666,374 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 includes the total interim dividend amount of Won 70,508 million, and the cash dividend amount per share of Won 9,400 includes the interim cash dividend amount per share of Won 1,000.

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II. BUSINESS

Each company in the consolidated entity is a separate legal entity providing independent services and products. The business is primarily separated into (1) the wireless business consisting of cellular voice, wireless data and wireless Internet services, (2) the fixed-line business consisting of fixed-line telephone, high speed Internet, data and network lease services, among others, and (3) other businesses consisting of platform services and Internet portal services, among others.

  1. Business Overview

Set forth below is a summary business description of material consolidated subsidiaries.

Classification Company name Description of business
Wireless SK Telecom Co., Ltd. Wireless voice and data telecommunications services via digital wireless networks
PS&Marketing Co., Ltd. Sale of fixed-line and wireless telecommunications products through wholesale, retail and online distribution channels
Network O&S Co., Ltd. Network maintenance services such as the operation of the Company’s base stations and related transmission and power facilities
Fixed-line SK Broadband Co., Ltd. High-speed Internet, TV, telephone, commercial data and other fixed-line services and management of the transmission system for online
digital contents Various media-related services, such as channel management, including video on demand, and mobile IPTV services
SK Telink Co., Ltd. International wireless direct-dial “00700” services, pre-paid international card calling services, voice services using Internet protocol and Mobile Virtual Network Operator (“MVNO”) services
Other business SK Planet Co., Ltd. Various platform services such as 11th Street, T Store, T-Map Navigation and Hoppin in the application, commerce and new media areas, among others
SK Communications Co., Ltd. Integrated portal services through NATE and instant messaging services through NATE-ON
YTK Investment Ltd. Established to strategically invest in funds in order to find future growth opportunities and strengthen the Company’s competitiveness
Atlas Investment

[Wireless Business]

A. Industry Characteristics

As of December 31, 2013, the Korean mobile communication market can be considered to have reached its maturation stage with more than a 100% penetration rate. However, the Korean mobile communications market continues to improve in the quality of services with the help of advances in network-related technology and the development of highly advanced LTE-A, LTE and 3G smartphones which enable the provision of convergence services for multimedia contents, mobile commerce, telematics, new media and other related services. In addition, through the commercialization of LTE network in July 2011 and LTE-A network in June 2013, B2B businesses, such as the corporate “connected workforce” business which can directly contribute to an enhancement in productivity, are expected to grow rapidly.

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B. Growth Potential

Classification As of December 31,
2013 2012 2011 2010 2009
Number of subscribers SK Telecom 27,352 26,961 26,553 25,750 24,270
Others (KT, LGU+) 27,328 26,663 25,954 25,062 23,675
Total 54,680 53,624 52,507 50,767 47,944
  • Source: Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning (“MSIP”) website and each Korean telecommunications company’s respective earnings releases (including MVNOs).

C. Domestic and Overseas Market Conditions

The Korean mobile communication market includes the entire population of Korea with mobile communication service needs, and almost every Korean is considered a potential user. Sales revenue related to data services is expected to increase due to the increasing popularity of smartphones and high-speed wireless networks. The importance of the business-to-business segment, which creates added value by selling and developing various solutions, is also growing. Seasonal and economic fluctuations have much less impact on the Korean mobile communication market compared to other industries.

Set forth below is the historical market share of the Company.

(Unit: in percentages)
Classification As of December 31,
2013 2012 2011 2010 2009
Mobile communication services 50.0 50.3 50.6 50.6 50.6
  • Source: MSIP website and each Korean telecommunications company’s respective earnings releases (including MVNOs).

D. Business Overview and Competitive Strengths

The Company is seeking to transform itself from a telecommunications service provider into a comprehensive ICT service provider. It has continued to innovate the scope of its services and achieved strong growth in subscribers amid fierce competition and rate cuts. As of December 31, 2013, the Company recorded Won 16.6 trillion in revenue and Won 2.0 trillion in operating income on a consolidated basis and Won 12.9 trillion in revenue and Won 2.0 trillion in operating income on a separate basis.

The number of subscribers (including MVNO subscribers) as of December 31, 2013 was 27.35 million, an increase of approximately 390,000 from the previous year. In particular, the number of smartphone subscribers as of December 31, 2013 was 18.29 million, an increase of approximately 2.31 million from the previous year, including 13.5 million LTE subscribers, solidifying the Company’s market leadership. Following the launch of commercial LTE services in July 2011, the Company became the first telecommunications service provider in the world to launch commercial LTE-A services in June 2013. In September 2013, the Company launched commercial wideband LTE services utilizing its newly acquired 1.8 GHz band. Following provision of such services throughout Seoul and other metropolitan cities, the Company plans to expand coverage nationwide by July 2014. By launching various high quality services utilizing the LTE-A and wideband LTE networks such as group video conference call services, full high definition mobile IPTV streaming services, and ‘T Baseball Multiview,’ which allows users to watch multiple baseball games on one screen, the Company plans to provide an innovative user experience, enhance customer satisfaction and increase profitability.

The Company has proved that it has superior network quality compared to its competitors according to the Korea Communications Commission quality evaluations. The Company has also proved to be the leader in Korea’s top three customer satisfaction indices: according to the National Customer Satisfaction Index, Korean Customer Satisfaction Index and Korean Standard Service Quality Index, the Company has continued to hold the leading position for 16 years, 16 years and 14 years, respectively.

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SK Telink, a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, expanded its operations to the MVNO business based on its technical expertise and know-how obtained in its international telecommunications business and launched its MVNO service, 7Mobile, which is offered at reasonable rates and provides excellent quality. SK Telink is increasing its efforts to develop low-cost distribution channels and create niche markets through targeted marketing towards customers with lower average revenue per user. An MVNO leases the networks of a mobile network operator (“MNO”) and provides wireless telecommunication services under its own brand and fee structure, without owning telecommunication networks or frequencies.

Network O&S, a subsidiary of the Company responsible for the operation of the Company’s base stations and related transmission and power facilities, offers quality fixed-line and wireless network services to customers, including mobile office products to business customers.

PS&Marketing, a subsidiary of the Company, provides a sales platform for products of the Company and SK Broadband including fixed-line and wireless telecommunication products which address customers’ needs for various convergence products. PS&Marketing provides differentiated service to clients through the establishment of new sales channels and product development.

[Fixed-line Business]

A. Industry Characteristics

Mergers among fixed-line operators and wireless operators have accelerated the convergence within the Korean telecommunications industry, and with the advent in the wireless telecommunications industry of a market for wideband LTE services utilizing LTE frequencies allocated to wireless operators following the completion of frequency auctions in August 2013, a market structure has evolved in which groups with both fixed-line and wireless capabilities compete for greater market share to secure a more solid footing in the market by offering superior services. As subscribers to various bundled wireless and fixed-line products are continuing to increase, the IPTV business is evolving to satisfy diverse customer needs for media services through differentiated service offerings including mobile IPTV, bundled wireless and IPTV products and “smart” set-top box services for smart televisions. The market for our corporate business is also growing with cloud computing, mobile offices and other new information and communications technologies being commercialized. The increased usage of smartphones and tablet computers, the pilot programming of commercial ultra-high definition television broadcasting services and competition for wideband LTE services has greatly increased data traffic, thereby further emphasizing the importance of fixed-line network infrastructure that is capable of handling large capacities of data traffic with stability and efficiency.

B. Growth Potential

(Unit: in 1,000 persons) — Classification As of December 31,
2013 2012 2011
Fixed-line Subscribers High-speed Internet 18,738 18,253 17,860
Fixed-line telephone 17,620 18,261 18,633
IPTV (real-time) 8,522 6,310 4,570
  • Source: MSIP website and Korea Communications Commission website.

C. Cyclical Nature and Seasonality

High-speed Internet, fixed-line telephone and IPTV services are mature markets that are generally not sensitive to cyclical economic changes due to the easing of competition resulting from the decrease in differentiation between service providers and the nature of the respective services. The telecommunications services market overall is not expected to be particularly affected by economic downturns due to the low income elasticity of demand for telecommunication services.

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Set forth below is the historical market share of the Company.

Classification (Unit: in percentages) — As of December 31,
2013 2012 2011
High-speed Internet (include resales) 24.4 24.1 23.4
Fixed-line telephone (include Voice over Internet Protocol) 16.9 16.7 15.7
IPTV (real-time) 24.4 22.2 19.3
  • Source: MSIP website, Korea Communications Commission website and each Korean telecommunications company’s respective earnings releases.

D. Business Overview and Competitive Strengths

SK Broadband, which in 1999 became the first company in the world to commence commercial ADSL services, has strengthened its co-marketing efforts with SK Telecom. The co-marketing efforts and the enhanced competitiveness of the bundled products have resulted in an expanded subscriber base across all of our businesses, including broadband Internet, telephone and IPTV. In particular, SK Broadband has positioned itself to focus on corporate customer services and IPTV services as key strategic areas for mid- to long-term growth, exploiting opportunities in new ICT-based businesses that have led to revenue growth, and providing differentiated contents in its IPTV business by securing popular programming which includes exclusive children’s channels and live broadcasts of Major League Baseball games. In addition, SK Broadband intends to generate revenue in the mid- to long-term by strengthening the competitiveness of its IPTV business through efforts that include the first fully high-definition live broadcast on mobile television in Korea, its collaboration with Samsung Electronics in developing set-top box-free smart television services and development of ultra-high definition broadcast technology.

SK Telink provides international telecommunications service. SK Telink has been able to establish itself as a market leader as a result of its affordable pricing, proactive marketing and the quality of its services. It launched a mobile phone-based international calling service under the brand name “00700” in 1998, creating a new niche market within the long-distance telephony market that was otherwise dominated by existing service providers. In 2003, SK Telink was designated a common carrier for international calling services, which allowed us to expand our international calling services to fixed-line international calling services. SK Telink plans to strategically target the convergence of wireless and fixed-line telecommunications and strengthen its existing business, including international and long-distance calling services, value-added services for local calling and B2B services, and video conference call services while aiming to satisfy the diverse needs of customers through the provision of quality solutions at reasonable prices.

[Other Business]

A. Industry Characteristics

As the number of smartphones distributed in Korea exceeds 30 million, the growth in various mobile devices has spurred the rise of the service provider with a strong platform business as the leader in the ICT market. It is becoming increasingly important to enhance competitiveness by building a platform with large data capacity to handle the increase in data transmission.

A platform business acts as an intermediary by promoting interactions among various customer groups, thereby generating new values. It is important for a platform business to continually attract subscribers and users and to create an ecosystem with certain lock-in effects. A platform can exist in various forms, including as a technological standard (iOS, Android OS), a subscriber-based service platform (Facebook, Twitter) or a marketplace (Amazon, T Store). Platform businesses are evolving and expanding globally.

A platform business has strong growth potential due to its connectivity with related services and ease of global expansion. Apple became a world-leading smartphone producer based on its innovative design and the competitive strength of its App Store platform. Google has created a new ecosystem of long-tail advertising by attracting millions of third parties to its advertising platform, as well as showing strong growth in mobile markets with its competitive platform based on Android OS. It is becoming increasingly important to enhance competitiveness through a database that can register and analyze purchase patterns of customers across all areas and a platform with large data capacity to utilize this database and provide differentiated services to customers.

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B. Growth Potential

The scope and value generated by the platform business, including application and content marketplaces and N-screen services, continues to increase, as smartphones and tablet computers become more popular and the bandwidth and speed of network infrastructure improve. As the wireless network evolves to LTE, business opportunities for the platform business exist, including multimedia streaming, N-screen service based on cloud technology and high-definition location-based services. Since the platform business realizes profit by connecting with advertisements or commerce sites after building a critical mass of subscribers and traffic, the recent growth in the advertising and commerce markets is expected to present an opportunity for platform businesses. The importance of building a platform with large data capacity that is connected to various digital contents and commerce is expected to increase in the future.

C. Domestic and Overseas Market Conditions

(1) Commerce markets

The Company expects that online commerce markets will continue to grow due to the growth potential of the Internet shopping population and the strengthening of online business models by off-line operators.

(2) Digital contents

The growth of application marketplaces, which started with Apple’s App Store, provides the platform business with new opportunities for revenue generation. The competitive paradigm is shifting from a competition among platform operators toward a competition among eco-systems that include application developers as well as platform operators.

Due to an increase in the number of devices owned by each user and an increase in network speed, each user can now enjoy music or video files anywhere and anytime by storing them in cloud servers, which is called N-screen service. Users can recommend music to other users through social networking services and this is expected to become a distribution model for digital media contents. Various service providers are competing in this market expecting a strong growth in the online and mobile video market.

D. Business Overview and Competitive Strengths

SK Planet plans to expand its platform ecosystem focusing on its “Open & Collaboration” motto in operating its commerce business such as 11 th Street and OK Cashbag, its digital contents business such as T Store and Hoppin, and its location-based service business such as T-Map Navigation, thereby ultimately increasing its enterprise value.

(1) Commerce

11th Street, an online marketplace, has continued its growth through effective marketing and customer satisfaction. Despite its later entry into the online commerce market (launched in 2008) which was already divided between Auction and G-Market, it is leading the domestic e-commerce market and is also firmly establishing its position as the leader in the mobile commerce market. Growth plans involving overseas joint ventures based on 11th Street’s business expertise have resulted in the successful launch of an open online commerce market in Turkey in partnership with Doğuş Group in March 2013. Progress is also being made in the collaborated development of an open market platform in Indonesia with the wireless telecommunications company PT XL Axiata Tbk. through a joint venture established in July 2013.

OK Cashbag is a point-based loyalty marketing program which has grown to become a global top-tier loyalty marketing program since its inception in 1999. Customers have access to increased benefits through accumulation of loyalty reward points and partner companies use OK Cashbag as a marketing resource. With 37 million subscribers, OK Cashbag maintains a leading position in the industry and plans to continue strengthening its position by providing customized services befitting customers’ needs and market conditions.

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(2) Location-based services

T-Map Navigation provides map, local information, real-time traffic information and navigation services. With cumulative subscribers of 19.21 million as of December 31, 2013, T-Map Navigation is one of the leading location-based service platforms in Korea. The Company is broadening the range of its location-based services by also providing “infotainment” systems to commercial vehicle businesses as well as providing localized content on its products, such as region-specific information and advertisements. The Company plans to further develop the T-Map Navigation platform by initiating open application programming interface-based services, providing services to more diverse types of devices and providing local area-based services.

(3) Digital contents

T Store, launched in September 2009, reached 21.79 million subscribers and cumulative downloads of 1.6 billion as of December 2013, solidifying its leadership position in the Korean application market and plans to widen its services to tablets and navigation devices. The Company intends to further develop T Store into a global service platform by evolving it into a personalized gateway and mobile playground through expansion of the scope of serviceable devices, reinforcement of digital content offerings and enhancement of search services, among other things.

The Company’s “Hoppin” service enables subscribers to enjoy wide-ranging video on demand contents. Through continual service improvements and stable service provision, Hoppin has become the leading mobile video on demand service.

(4) Social networking services (“SNS”) and Internet portal services

The Company’s instant messenger service, “Nate-On,” had the largest market share of 44.1% in the instant messenger market in Korea with 6 million net users in 2013. The Company’s Internet search portal service, “Nate,” had a page-view market share of 5.5% as of December 31, 2013. (Source: Korean Click, based on fixed-line access)

Satellite DMB service

The Company launched its Hanbyul satellite in 2004 and received government approval in December 30, 2004 to provide satellite DMB services. Broadcasting through satellite DMB commenced in May 2005 and satellite DMB services expanded nationwide thereafter. On August 23, 2012, the board of directors of SK Telink resolved to discontinue operation of its satellite DMB services due to the rapid decrease in satellite DMB subscribers and the continued burden of fixed costs.

  1. Major Products & Services

A. Updates on Major Products and Services

(Unit: in millions of Won and percentages) — Business Major Companies Item Major Trademarks Consolidated Sales Amount (ratio)
Wireless SK Telecom Co., Ltd., PS&Marketing Co., Ltd., Service Ace Co., Ltd., Service Top
Co. Ltd., Network O&S Co., Ltd. Mobile communication service, wireless data service, ICT service T and others 13,315,532 (80.2%)
Fixed-line SK Broadband Co., Ltd., SK Telink Co., Ltd. Fixed-line phone, high speed Internet, data and network lease service B tv , 00700 international call, 7Mobile and others 2,324,389 (14.0%)

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(Unit: in millions of Won and percentages) — Business Major Companies Item Major Trademarks Consolidated Sales Amount (ratio)
Other SK Planet Co., Ltd , Commerce Planet Co., Ltd, SK Communications Co., Ltd., M&Service Co., Ltd., YTK
Investment Ltd., Atlas Investment Internet portal service and investment OK Cashbag, NATE, 11th Street, T Store, T-Map Navigation and others 962,133 (5.8%)
Total 16,602,054 (100.0%)

[Wireless Business]

In the past, based on the Company’s basic monthly subscription plan, the basic service fee was Won 13,000 per month and the usage fee was Won 20 per 10 seconds (daytime calls) and based on the Company’s standard monthly subscription plan, the basic service fee was Won 12,000 per month and the usage fee was Won 18 per 10 seconds. As of December 31, 2013, based on the Company’s standard monthly subscription plan, the basic service fee was Won 11,000 per month and the usage fee was Won 1.8 per second.

[Fixed-line Business]

SK Broadband provides broadband Internet access service, telephony, TV, corporate data services and other services for both individual and corporate customers. As of December 31, 2013, broadband Internet and TV services comprised 49.4% of SK Broadband’s revenue, telephony service 23.0%, corporate data services 25.3% and other telecommunications services 2.3%. Price fluctuations in the different services provided by SK Broadband are due to discounts provided for long-term contracts, changes in equipment costs and competition between companies.

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[Other Business]

Set forth below are major products and services of the Company’s material consolidated subsidiaries.

Business Item Major Trademarks
Platform ICT services, new media services, advertisement services, telecommunications sales, e-commerce and others T Store, 11th Street, T Map, Hoppin, OK Cashbag and others
Display advertisement Online advertisement services Nate, Nate-On
Search advertisement Online advertisement services Nate, Nate-On
Contents and others Pay content sales and other services Nate, Nate-On
  1. Investment Status

[Wireless Business]

A. Investment in Progress

(Unit: in 100 millions of Won) — Business Classification Investment period Subject of investment Investment effect Expected investment amount Amount already invested Future investment
Network/Common Upgrade/New installation 2013 Network, systems and others Capacity increase and quality improvement; systems improvement 21,000 23,165 —
Total 21,000 23,165 —

B. Future Investment Plan

(Unit: in 100 millions of Won) — Business Expected investment amount Expected investment for each year Investment effect
Asset type Amount 2014 2015 2016
Network/Common Network, systems and others 21,000 21,000 To be determined To be determined Upgrades to the existing services and expanded provision of services including wideband LTE-A
Total 21,000 21,000 To be determined To be determined

[Fixed-line Business]

A. Investment in Progress

(Unit: in 100 millions of Won) — Business Classification Investment period Subject of investment Investment effect Total investments Amount already invested Future investment
High-speed Internet Upgrade/New installation For the year ended December 31, 2013 Backbone and subscriber network / others Expand subscriber networks and facilities 5,762 1,501 To be determined
Telephone 124
Television 909
Corporate Data Increase leased-line and integrated information system 2,144
Others Expand networks and required space 1,084
Total 5,762 5,762

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  1. Revenues
(Unit: in millions of Won) — Business Sales type Item For the year ended December 31, 2013 For the year ended December 31, 2012* For the year ended December 31, 2011*
Wireless Services Mobile communication Export 2,526 14,202 1,331
Domestic 13,313,006 13,204,702 13,100,614
Subtotal 13,315,532 13,218,904 13,101,945
Fixed-line Services Fixed-line, B2B data, High-speed Internet, TV Export 28,002 29,883 28,070
Domestic 2,296,387 2,163,978 2,134,498
Subtotal 2,324,389 2,193,861 2,162,568
Other Services Display and Search ad., Content Export 14,049 4,698 12,036
Domestic 948,084 723,946 526,625
Subtotal 962,133 728,644 538,661
Total Export 44,577 48,783 41,437
Domestic 16,557,477 16,092,626 15,761,737
Total 16,602,054 16,141,409 15,803,174
  • Revenues for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2012 have been retroactively revised to reflect the effect of discontinued operations resulting from the sale of Loen Entertainment.
(Unit: in millions of Won) — For the year ended December 31, 2013 Wireless Fixed Other Sub total Internal transaction After consolidation
Total sales 14,501,829 2,972,642 1,741,599 19,216,070 2,614,016 16,602,054
Internal sales 1,186,297 648,253 779,466 2,614,016 2,614,016 —
External sales 13,315,532 2,324,389 962,133 16,602,054 — 16,602,054
Operating income (loss) 1,986,106 55,625 -30,622 2,011,109 — 2,011,109
Total assets 23,263,268 3,288,275 3,075,321 29,626,864 3,050,349 26,576,515
Total liabilities 9,744,248 2,033,978 901,563 12,679,789 269,831 12,409,958

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  1. Derivative Transactions

A. Current Swap Contract Applying Cash Flow Risk Hedge Accounting

Currency swap contracts under cash flow hedge accounting as of December 31, 2013 are as follows.

Borrowing date Hedged item Hedged risk Contract type Financial institution Duration of contract
Jul. 20, 2007 Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of US$400,000,000) Foreign currency risk Cross currency swap Morgan Stanley and five other banks Jul. 20, 2007 – Jul. 20, 2027
Dec. 15, 2011 Floating-to-fixed cross currency interest rate swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of US$250,000,000) Foreign currency risk and interest rate risk Cross currency interest rate swap DBS Bank and Citibank Dec. 15, 2011 – Dec. 12, 2014
Dec. 15, 2011 Floating-to-fixed cross currency interest rate swap (Singapore dollar denominated bonds face value of SGD 65,000,000) Foreign currency risk and interest rate risk Cross currency interest rate swap United Overseas Bank Dec. 15, 2011 – Dec. 12, 2014
Jun. 12, 2012 Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (Swiss Franc denominated bonds face value of CHF 300,000,000) Foreign currency risk Cross currency swap Citibank and five other banks Jun. 12, 2012 – Jun.12, 2017
Nov. 1, 2012 Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of US$700,000,000) Foreign currency risk Cross currency swap Barclays and nine other banks Nov. 1, 2012 – May. 1, 2018
Jan. 17, 2013 Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (Australia dollar denominated bonds face value of AUD 300,000,000) Foreign currency risk Cross currency swap BNP Paribas and three other banks Jan. 17, 2013 – Nov. 17, 2017
Mar. 7, 2013 Floating-to-fixed cross currency interest rate swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of US$300,000,000) Foreign currency risk and interest rate risk Cross currency interest rate swap DBS Bank Mar. 7, 2013 – Mar. 7, 2020
Dec. 16, 2013 Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of US$94,735,627) Foreign currency risk Cross currency swap Deutsche Bank Dec. 16, 2013 – Apr. 29, 2022

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B. Treatment of Derivative Instruments on the Balance Sheet

As of December 31, 2013, fair values of the above derivatives recorded in assets or liabilities and details of derivative instruments are as follows.

(Unit: in millions of Won and thousands of foreign currencies)
Hedged item Fair value
Cash flow hedge Trading purposes Total
Accumulated gain (loss) on valuation of derivatives Tax effect Foreign currency translation gain (loss) Others (*1)
Current assets:
Convertible option (*2) (face amounts of Won 1,500 million) — — — — 9,828 9,828
Non-current assets:
Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of US$400,000,000) (42,772 ) (13,656 ) (34,853 ) 129,806 — 38,525
Floating-to-fixed cross currency interest rate swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of US$300,000,000) 8,822 2,816 (8,451 ) — — 3,187
Total assets 41,722
Non-current liabilities:
Floating-to-fixed cross currency interest rate swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of US$250,000,000) 5,871 1,875 (25,602 ) — — (17,856 )
Floating-to-fixed cross currency interest rate swap (Singapore dollar denominated bonds face value of SGD 65,000,000) 7 2 (3,324 ) — — (3,315 )
Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (Swiss Franc denominated bonds face value of CHF 300,000,000) (5,275 ) (1,684 ) (6,902 ) — — (13,861 )
Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of US$700,000,000) (8,400 ) (2,682 ) (24,435 ) — — (35,517 )
Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (Australia dollar denominated bonds face value of AUD 300,000,000) 4,262 1,361 (53,295 ) — — (47,672 )
Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of US$300,000,000) (1,128 ) — (1,830 ) — — (2,958 )
Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of US$94,735,627) (2,548 ) (813 ) 202 — — (3,160 )
Total liabilities (124,339 )

(*1) Cash flow hedge accounting has been applied to the relevant contract from May 12, 2010. Others represent gain on valuation of currency swap incurred prior to the application of hedge accounting and was recognized through profit or loss prior to the year ended December 31, 2012.

(*2) Fair value of the conversion option of convertible bonds held by SK Communications Co., Ltd. amounting to Won 10 million was accounted for as derivative financial assets.

Table of Contents

  1. Major Contracts

[SK Telecom]

(Unit: in 100 millions of Won)

Category Vendor Start Date Completion Date Contract Title
Service SK Planet Co., Ltd. February 25, 2013 December 31, 2013 B2B contents purchase contract for ‘Smart Safe’ and ‘Phone Safe 40’ 206
Service SK Planet Co., Ltd. February 1, 2013 January 1, 2014 Partnership agreement for OK Cashbag services 168
Service SK Planet Co., Ltd. February 25, 2013 March 31, 2013 Contract for 2012 production of above-the-line advertisements (former SK Marketing & Company) 58
Service M&Service Co., Ltd. January 1, 2013 December 31, 2013 Contract for 2013 operation of virtual learning center 10
Service Happy Ecophone Foundation April 1, 2013 December 31, 2013 Contract for 2013 operation of T ecophone center 21
Construction Dongwon Construction Industry Corporation March 1, 2013 May 20, 2014 Construction of SK Dream Park 146
Real Estate Woori Bank* — December 26, 2012 Disposal of Namsan Green Building 1,972
Real Estate Woori Bank* — December 26, 2012 Disposal of Guro Offices 400
Real Estate Individual January 1, 2013 June 30, 2013 Purchase of regional centers (23 centers) 180
Subtotal 3,161
  • The manager of the 18th IGIS KORIF private real estate investment fund.

[SK Broadband]

SK Broadband enters into contracts to use telecommunications facilities, including the use of line conduits and interconnection among telecommunication service providers.

Counterparty Contract Contents Contract Period Note
Telecommunication service providers Interconnection among telecommunication service providers — Interconnection among telecommunication service providers
KEPCO Provision of electric facilities From Dec. 2012 to Nov. 2013 Use of electricity poles
Seoul City Railway Use of telecommunication line conduits From Jan. 2009 to Dec. 2011 (Renewal in progress) Use of railway telecommunication conduit (Serviced areas to expand)
Seoul Metro Use of telecommunication line conduits From May 2010 to May 2013 (Renewal in progress) Use of railway telecommunication conduit (Serviced areas to expand)
Busan Transportation Corporation Use of telecommunication line conduits From July 2009 to July 2012 (Renewal in progress) Use of railway telecommunication conduit (Serviced areas to expand)
Gwangju City Railway Use of telecommunication line conduits From Sep. 2010 to Dec. 2012 (Renewal in progress) Use of railway telecommunication conduit (Service lease)

[SK Planet]

Counterparty Contract Contents Contract Period Amount
SK Communications Operation of shopping business at Nate.com website From Jul. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2013 Variable depending on the NATE shopping revenues and other factors

Table of Contents

[SK Communications]

Counterparty Purpose Contract Period Contract Amount
Daum Communications Cost-per-click Internet search advertisement — Amount determined based on the number of clicks
SK Planet Co., Ltd. Sale of asset in construction (Pangyo office building) — Sold for Won 69.5 billion on June 11, 2013
SK Planet Co., Ltd. Operation of shopping business at nate.com website From Jul. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2013 Minimum guarantee of Won 18.4 billion for the period from Jul. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2011; Amounts for 2012 and 2013 are to be determined depending on the NATE shopping revenues and other factors
  • SK Communications and Daum Communications have agreed not to publicly disclose the contract period with respect to the contract with Daum Communications.

  • R&D Investments

Set forth below are the Company’s R&D expenditures.

(Unit: in millions of Won except percentages) — Category For the year ended December 31, Remarks
2013 2012 2011
Raw material 38 42 45 —
Labor 79,865 59,050 48,656 —
Depreciation 158,158 163,295 149,850 —
Commissioned service 22,923 62,399 40,257 —
Others 102,668 61,546 57,118 —
Total R&D costs 363,652 346,332 295,927 —
Accounting Sales and administrative expenses 352,385 304,557 289,979 —
Development expenses (Intangible assets) 11,267 41,775 5,948 —
R&D cost / sales amount ratio (Total R&D costs / Current sales amount×100) 2.19 % 2.12 % 1.85 % —
  1. Other information relating to investment decisions

A. Trademark Policies

The Company manages its corporate brand and other product brands in a comprehensive way to protect and increase their value. The Company’s Brand Strategy Council in charge of overseeing its systematic corporate branding operates full-time to execute decisions involving major brands and operates “Brandnet,” an intranet system to manage corporate brands which provides solutions including registering and licensing of the brands.

B. Business-related Intellectual Property

[SK Telecom]

The Company holds 5,099 Korean-registered patents, 302 U.S.-registered patents, 209 Chinese-registered patents (all including patents held jointly with other companies) and more patents with other countries. The Company holds 883 Korean-registered trademarks and owns intellectual property rights to the design of the alphabet “T.” The designed alphabet “T” is registered in all business categories for trademarks (total of 45) and is being used as the primary brand of the Company.

Table of Contents

[SK Broadband]

SK Broadband holds 352 Korean-registered patents relating to high-speed Internet, telephone and IPTV service. In addition, SK Broadband has applied for a patent relating to two-way broadcasting system. SK Broadband also holds a number of trademarks and service marks relating to its service and brand.

[SK Planet]

As of December 31, 2013, SK Planet held 2,287 registered patents, 101 registered design marks, 1,168 registered trademarks and one copyright (including those held jointly with other companies) in Korea. It also holds 71 U.S.-registered patents, 73 Chinese-registered patents, 36 Japanese-registered patents, 20 E.U.-registered patents (all including patents held jointly with other companies) and 191 registered trademarks, along with a number of other intellectual property rights, in other countries.

[SK Communications]

As of December 31, 2013, SK Communications held 72 registered patents, 26 registered design rights and 721 registered trademarks in Korea.

C. Business-related Pollutants and Environmental Protection

The Company does not engage in any manufacturing and therefore does not undertake any industrial processes that emit pollutants into the air or industrial processes in which hazardous materials are used.

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III. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  1. Summary Financial Information (Consolidated)

A. Summary Financial Information (Consolidated)

As of December 31, 2013 As of December 31, 2012 As of December 31, 2011 As of December 31, 2010
Current Assets 5,123,415,405 5,294,420,978 6,117,478,958 6,653,991,923
• Cash and Cash Equivalents 1,398,638,926 920,124,810 1,650,793,876 659,404,935
• Accounts Receivable – Trade, net 2,257,316,402 1,954,920,332 1,823,169,889 1,949,397,279
• Accounts Receivable – Other, net 643,602,730 582,098,398 908,836,454 2,531,847,155
• Others 823,857,347 1,837,277,438 1,734,678,739 1,513,342,554
Non-Current Assets 21,453,099,834 20,301,138,645 18,248,557,471 16,478,397,157
• Long-Term Investment Securities 968,527,332 953,712,512 1,537,945,216 1,680,582,091
• Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures 5,325,296,741 4,632,477,315 1,384,605,401 1,204,691,805
• Property and Equipment, net 10,196,607,229 9,712,718,716 9,030,998,201 8,153,412,683
• Intangible Assets, net 2,750,781,769 2,689,657,645 2,995,803,300 1,884,955,652
• Goodwill 1,733,260,574 1,744,483,009 1,749,932,878 1,736,649,137
• Others 478,626,189 568,089,448 1,549,272,475 1,818,105,789
Total Assets 26,576,515,239 25,595,559,623 24,366,036,429 23,132,389,080
Current Liabilities 6,069,219,582 6,174,895,434 6,673,589,809 6,202,170,452
Non-Current Liabilities 6,340,738,309 6,565,881,872 4,959,737,573 4,522,219,358
Total Liabilities 12,409,957,891 12,740,777,306 11,633,327,382 10,724,389,810
Equity Attributable to Owners of the Parent Company 13,452,372,339 11,854,777,781 11,661,880,863 11,329,990,900
Share Capital 44,639,473 44,639,473 44,639,473 44,639,473
Capital Surplus (Deficit) and Other Capital Adjustments 317,508,426 (288,882,796 ) (285,347,419 ) (78,952,875 )
Retained Earnings 13,102,495,264 12,124,657,526 11,642,525,267 10,721,249,327
Reserves (12,270,824 ) (25,636,422 ) 260,063,542 643,054,975
Non-controlling Interests 714,185,009 1,000,004,536 1,070,828,184 1,078,008,370
Total Equity 14,166,557,348 12,854,782,317 12,732,709,047 12,407,999,270
Number of Companies Consolidated 28 32 31 32
For the year ended December 31, 2013 For the year ended December 31, 2012* For the year ended December 31, 2011* For the year ended December 31, 2010
Operating Revenue 16,602,053,960 16,141,409,477 15,926,468,674 15,489,373,747
Operating Income 2,011,108,750 1,730,049,433 2,295,613,330 2,555,781,816
Profit Before Income Tax 1,827,101,517 1,519,368,041 2,240,689,573 2,373,223,839
Profit for the Period 1,609,549,453 1,115,662,553 1,582,073,280 1,766,834,754
Profit for the Period Attributable to Owners of the Parent Company 1,638,964,318 1,151,704,905 1,612,889,086 1,841,612,790
Profit for the Period Attributable to Non-controlling Interests (29,414,865 ) (36,042,352 ) (30,815,806 ) (74,778,036 )
Basic Earnings Per Share (Won) 23,211 16,525 22,848 25,598
Diluted Earnings Per Share (Won) 23,211 16,141 22,223 24,942
  • Financial information for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2012 have been retroactively revised to reflect the effect of discontinued operations resulting from the sale of Loen Entertainment.

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B. Changes to Accounting Standards Adopted During 2012

(1) Financial Instruments: Disclosures

The Company has applied the amendments to K-IFRS No.1107, ‘Financial Instruments: Disclosures’ since January 1, 2012. The amendments require disclosing the nature of transferred assets, their carrying amount, and the description of risks and rewards for each class of transferred financial assets that are not derecognized in their entirety. If the Company derecognizes transferred financial assets but still retains their specific risks and rewards, the amendments require additional disclosures of their risks.

(2) Presentation of Financial Statements

The Company adopted the amendments pursuant to the amended K-IFRS No. 1001, ‘Presentation of Financial Statements’ starting with the year ended December 31, 2012. The Company’s operating income is calculated as operating revenue less operating expense. Operating expense represents expense incurred from the Company’s main operating activities and includes cost of products that have been resold and selling, general and administrative expenses.

C. Changes to Accounting Standards Adopted During 2013

(1) Presentation of Financial Statements

The Company has applied the amendments to K-IFRS No. 1001, ‘Presentation of Financial Statements’ since January 1, 2013, classified items within other comprehensive income by nature and presented “items that are not subsequently recycled through profit or loss” and “items that are subsequently reclassified if certain conditions are met” as a group.

(2) Consolidated Financial Statements

The Company has applied the amendments to K-IFRS No. 1110, ‘Consolidated Financial Statements’ since January 1, 2013. The standard introduces a single control model to determine whether an investee should be consolidated. Subsidiary is an entity that is controlled by a controlling entity or a subsidiary of a controlling company. A controlling entity or a subsidiary of a controlling company controls a subsidiary when the controlling entity or the subsidiary of the controlling company is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the subsidiary.

(3) Joint Arrangements

The Company has applied the amendments to K-IFRS No. 1111, ‘Joint Arrangements’ since January 1, 2013. The standard classifies joint arrangements into two types—joint operations and joint ventures. A joint operation is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement (i.e. joint operators) have rights to the assets, and obligations for the liabilities, relating to the arrangement. A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement (i.e. joint ventures) have rights to the net assets of the arrangement. The standard requires a joint operator to recognize and measure the assets and liabilities (and recognize the related revenues and expenses) in relation to its interest in the arrangement in accordance with relevant IFRSs applicable to the particular assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. The standard requires a joint venture to recognize an investment and to account for that investment using the equity method.

(4) Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities

The Company has applied the amendments to K-IFRS No. 1112, ‘Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities’ since January 1, 2013. The standard brings together into a single standard all the disclosure requirements about an entity’s interests in subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associates and unconsolidated structured entities. The Company is currently assessing the disclosure requirements for interests in subsidiaries, interests in joint arrangements and associates and unconsolidated structured entities in comparison with the existing disclosures. The standard requires the disclosure of information about the nature, risks and financial effects of these interests.

Table of Contents

(5) Employee Benefits

The Company has applied the amendments to K-IFRS No. 1019, ‘Employee Benefits’ since January 1, 2013. The standard requires recognition of actuarial gains and losses immediately in other comprehensive income and to calculate expected return on plan assets based on the rate used to discount the defined benefit obligation.

(6) Fair Value Measurement

The Company has applied the amendments to K-IFRS No. 1113, ‘Fair Value Measurement’ since January 1, 2013. The standard defines fair value and a single framework for fair value, and requires disclosures about fair value measurements.

D. Impact of Changes in Accounting Policies

(1) Consolidated Financial Statements

In accordance with the transitional provision on K-IFRS No. 1110, the Company assessed control on investees as of January 1, 2013, the initial adoption date of the standard, and there have been no changes in subsidiaries upon adoption of the standard.

Table of Contents

  1. Summary Financial Information (Separate)

A. Summary Financial Information (Separate)

(Unit: in thousands of Won) — As of December 31, 2013 As of December 31, 2012 As of December 31, 2011 As of December 31, 2010
Current Assets 2,817,782,116 2,589,699,186 3,948,077,706 5,316,976,799
• Cash and Cash Equivalents 448,458,844 256,576,827 895,557,654 357,469,908
• Accounts Receivable – Trade, net 1,513,138,337 1,407,205,772 1,282,233,900 1,453,060,673
• Accounts Receivable – Other, net 388,475,438 383,048,424 774,221,266 2,499,969,010
• Others 467,709,497 542,868,163 996,064,886 1,006,477,208
Non-Current Assets 20,009,637,772 19,659,803,155 16,572,449,699 14,410,149,512
• Long-Term Investment Securities 729,703,131 733,893,220 1,312,437,834 1,517,029,011
• Investments in Subsidiaries and Associates 8,010,121,697 7,915,546,670 4,647,505,583 3,584,394,790
• Property and Equipment, net 7,459,986,405 7,119,090,098 6,260,168,675 5,469,747,495
• Intangible Assets, net 2,239,166,824 2,187,872,109 2,364,795,182 1,424,968,542
• Goodwill 1,306,236,299 1,306,236,299 1,306,236,299 1,308,422,097
• Others 264,423,416 397,164,759 681,306,126 1,105,587,577
Total Assets 22,827,419,888 22,249,502,341 20,520,527,405 19,727,126,311
Current Liabilities 4,288,073,368 4,343,086,486 4,467,005,877 4,561,013,611
Non-Current Liabilities 5,223,938,268 5,529,367,602 4,087,219,816 3,585,155,050
Total Liabilities 9,512,011,636 9,872,454,088 8,554,225,693 8,146,168,661
Share Capital 44,639,473 44,639,473 44,639,473 44,639,473
Capital Surplus and Other Capital Adjustments 433,893,129 (236,160,479 ) (236,016,201 ) (24,643,471 )
Retained Earnings 12,665,699,496 12,413,981,340 11,837,184,788 10,824,355,758
Reserves 171,176,154 154,587,919 320,493,652 736,605,890
Total Equity 13,315,408,252 12,377,048,253 11,966,301,712 11,580,957,650
(Unit: in thousands of Won except per share amounts) — For the year ended December 31, 2013 For the year ended December 31, 2012 For the year ended December 31, 2011 For the year ended December 31, 2010
Operating Revenue 12,860,379,475 12,332,719,444 12,551,255,630 12,514,520,922
Operating Income 1,969,684,335 1,675,388,351 2,184,498,641 2,530,954,768
Profit Before Income Tax 1,220,797,234 1,546,719,635 2,274,421,558 2,503,637,367
Profit for the Period 910,156,661 1,242,767,480 1,694,363,093 1,947,007,919
Basic Earnings Per Share (Won) 12,837 17,832 24,002 27,063
Diluted Earnings Per Share (Won) 12,837 17,406 23,343 26,366

B. Changes to Accounting Standards Adopted During 2012

(1) Financial Instruments: Disclosures

The Company has applied the amendments to K-IFRS No.1107, ‘Financial Instruments: Disclosures’ since January 1, 2012. The amendments require disclosing the nature of transferred assets, their carrying amount, and the description of risks and rewards for each class of transferred financial assets that are not derecognized in their entirety. If the Company derecognizes transferred financial assets but still retains their specific risks and rewards, the amendments require additional disclosures of their risks.

(2) Presentation of Financial Statements

The Company adopted the amendments pursuant to the amended K-IFRS No. 1001, ‘Presentation of Financial Statements’ starting with the year ended December 31, 2012. The Company’s operating income is calculated as operating revenue less operating expense. Operating expense represents expense incurred from the Company’s main operating activities and includes cost of products that have been resold and selling, general and administrative expenses.

Table of Contents

C. Changes to Accounting Standards Adopted During 2013

(1) Presentation of Financial Statements

The Company has applied the amendments to K-IFRS No. 1001, ‘Presentation of Financial Statements’ since January 1, 2013, classified items within other comprehensive income by nature and presented “items that are not subsequently recycled through profit or loss” and “items that are subsequently reclassified if certain conditions are met” as a group.

(2) Consolidated Financial Statements

The Company has applied the amendments to K-IFRS No. 1110, ‘Consolidated Financial Statements’ since January 1, 2013. The standard introduces a single control model to determine whether an investee should be consolidated. Subsidiary is an entity that is controlled by a controlling entity or a subsidiary of a controlling company. A controlling entity or a subsidiary of a controlling company controls a subsidiary when the controlling entity or the subsidiary of the controlling company is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the subsidiary.

(3) Joint Arrangements

The Company has applied the amendments to K-IFRS No. 1111, ‘Joint Arrangements’ since January 1, 2013. The standard classifies joint arrangements into two types—joint operations and joint ventures. A joint operation is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement (i.e. joint operators) have rights to the assets, and obligations for the liabilities, relating to the arrangement. A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement (i.e. joint venturers) have rights to the net assets of the arrangement. The standard requires a joint operator to recognize and measure the assets and liabilities (and recognize the related revenues and expenses) in relation to its interest in the arrangement in accordance with relevant IFRSs applicable to the particular assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. The standard requires a joint venturer to recognize an investment and to account for that investment using the equity method.

(4) Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities

The Company has applied the amendments to K-IFRS No. 1112, ‘Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities’ since January 1, 2013. The standard brings together into a single standard all the disclosure requirements about an entity’s interests in subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associates and unconsolidated structured entities. The Company is currently assessing the disclosure requirements for interests in subsidiaries, interests in joint arrangements and associates and unconsolidated structured entities in comparison with the existing disclosures. The standard requires the disclosure of information about the nature, risks and financial effects of these interests.

(5) Employee Benefits

The Company has applied the amendments to K-IFRS No. 1019, ‘Employee Benefits’ since January 1, 2013. The standard requires recognition of actuarial gains and losses immediately in other comprehensive income and to calculate expected return on plan assets based on the rate used to discount the defined benefit obligation.

(6) Fair Value Measurement

The Company has applied the amendments to K-IFRS No. 1113, ‘Fair Value Measurement’ since January 1, 2013. The standard defines fair value and a single framework for fair value, and requires disclosures about fair value measurements.

Table of Contents

D. Impact of Changes in Accounting Policies

(1) Consolidated Financial Statements

In accordance with the transitional provision on K-IFRS No. 1110, the Company assessed control on investees as of January 1, 2013, the initial adoption date of the standard, and there have been no changes in subsidiaries upon adoption of the standard.

  1. K-IFRS: Preparation, Impact to Financial Statements and Changes in the Accounting Principles Implemented

— Transition to K-IFRS

The Company prepares its financial statements in accordance with K-IFRS starting from fiscal year 2011 which commenced on January 1, 2011. The Company’s financial statements in previous periods were prepared in accordance with Korean GAAP. The Company’s financial statements for fiscal year 2010, which are presented for comparison, were prepared in accordance with K-IFRS with January 1, 2010 as the transition date and pursuant to K-IFRS No. 1101, “First-time Adoption of Korean International Financial Reporting Standards.”

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IV. AUDITOR’S OPINION

  1. Auditor (Consolidated)
Year ended December 31, 2013 Year ended December 31, 2012 Year ended December 31, 2011
KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp. KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp. Deloitte Anjin LLC
  1. Audit Opinion (Consolidated)
Period Auditor’s opinion Issues noted
Year ended December 31, 2013 Unqualified —
Year ended December 31, 2012 Unqualified —
Year ended December 31, 2011 Unqualified —
  1. Auditor (Separate)
Year ended December 31, 2013 Year ended December 31, 2012 Year ended December 31, 2011
KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp. KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp. Deloitte Anjin LLC
  1. Audit Opinion (Separate)
Period Auditor’s opinion Issues noted
Year ended December 31, 2013 Unqualified —
Year ended December 31, 2012 Unqualified —
Year ended December 31, 2011 Unqualified —
  1. Remuneration for Independent Auditors for the Past Three Fiscal Years

A. Audit Contracts

(Unit: in thousands of Won except number of hours) — Fiscal Year Auditors Contents Fee Total number of hours accumulated for the fiscal year
Year ended December 31, 2013 KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp. Semi-annual review 1,250,000 17,796
Quarterly review
Separate financial statements audit
Consolidated financial statements audit
English financial statements review and other audit task
Year ended December 31, 2012 KPMG Samjong Accounting
Corp. Semi-annual review 1,220,000 19,583
Quarterly review
Separate financial statements audit
Consolidated financial statements audit
English financial statements review and other audit task
Year ended December 31, 2011 Deloitte Anjin LLC Semi-annual review 1,364,000 14,033
Quarterly review
Separate financial statements audit
Consolidated financial statements audit
English financial statements review and other audit task

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B. Non-Audit Services Contract with External Auditors

(Unit: in thousands of Won) — Period Contract date Service provided Service duration Fee
Year ended December 31, 2013 N/A N/A N/A N/A
Year ended December 31, 2012 N/A N/A N/A N/A
Year ended December 31, 2011 April 11, 2011 Tax consulting 30 days 45,000
April 28, 2011 Tax consulting 30 days 45,000
  1. Change of Independent Auditors

Starting from 2012, the Company changed its independent auditors to KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp. from Deloitte Anjin LLC due to the expiration of the audit contract with Deloitte Anjin LLC.

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V. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

  1. Forward-Looking Statements

This section contains forward-looking statements with respect to the financial condition, results of operations and business of the Company and plans and objectives of the management of the Company. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about the Company’s beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results or performance of the Company to be materially different from any future results or performance expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.

The Company does not make any representation or warranty, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in this section, and nothing contained herein is, or shall be relied upon as, a promise or representation, whether as to the past or the future. Such forward-looking statements were based on current plans, estimates and projections of the Company and the political and economic environment in which the Company will operate in the future, and therefore you should not place undue reliance on them.

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update publicly any of them in light of new information or future events.

  1. Overview

In the midst of an industry environment defined by fast-paced changes centered around LTE network-based data in the wireless telecommunications industry, the Company has strengthened the competitiveness of its telecommunications business based on a principle of aiming to deliver the highest level of quality to its customers. The Company has been a leader in shifting the competitive paradigm by introducing differentiated products and services including revolutionary pricing plans. The Company has also solidified its leadership position in the LTE market by the differentiated quality of its network as seen in its ability to become the first telecommunications service operator globally to commercialize LTE-A technology.

The Company has also prepared the groundwork for future growth, a meaningful achievement. The Company’s B2B solutions business achieved sizeable growth and the Company gained growth momentum through an expansion of its IPTV subscriber base as well as diversification through its healthcare business. The Company’s overall position as a leading information and communications technology company was strengthened through the expansion of SK Planet’s business and an improvement in SK Hynix’s competitive positioning.

The Company’s operating revenue, on a consolidated basis, was Won 16,602.1 billion for the year ended December 31, 2013, a 2.9% increase from 2012 due to an increase in the number of LTE subscribers and the resulting increase in average revenue per subscriber. The Company’s operating income, on a consolidated basis, was Won 2,011.1 billion for the year ended December 31, 2013, a 16.2% increase from 2012 due to the increase in revenue as well as a decrease in marketing expenses which reflected a shift in the competitive paradigm. For the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company’s EBITDA (as further explained below) and profit for the year were Won 4,830.9 billion and Won 1,609.5 billion, respectively.

In 2013, the Company’s capital expenditures, on a separate basis, were Won 2.3 trillion, which exceeded the capital expenditure budget set at the beginning of the year. The Company expects that the capital expenditure amount in the mid- to long-term future will decrease and stabilize due to better technology and its efforts to invest more efficiently.

Cash dividends for 2013 were Won 9,400 per common share, which include interim dividends of Won 1,000 per common share paid during the year.

Table of Contents

  1. Analysis of Consolidated Financial Position
As of December 31, 2013 As of December 31, 2012 Change from 2012 to 2013 Percentage Change from 2012 to 2013
Total Assets 26,608 25,596 1,012 4.0 %
Current Assets 5,155 5,294 (139 ) -2.6 %
• Cash and Marketable Securities (1) 1,765 1,445 320 22.1 %
Non-Current Assets 21,453 20,301 1,152 5.7 %
• Property and Equipment and Investment Property 10,212 9,740 472 4.8 %
• Intangible Assets and Goodwill 4,484 4,434 50 1.1 %
• Long-term Financial Instruments, Long-term Investment Securities and Investment in Associates 6,302 5,586 716 12.8 %
Total Liabilities 12,442 12,741 (299 ) -2.3 %
Current Liabilities 6,104 6,175 (71 ) -1.1 %
• Short-term Borrowings 260 600 (340 ) -56.7 %
• Current Portion of Long-term Debt 1,268 893 375 42.0 %
Non-Current Liabilities 6,338 6,566 (228 ) -3.5 %
• Debentures and Long-term Borrowings, Excluding Current Portion 5,010 5,348 (338 ) -6.3 %
Total Equity 14,167 12,855 1,312 10.2 %
Interest-bearing Financial Debt (2) 6,354 6,684 (330 ) -4.9 %
Debt-to-Equity Ratio (3) 44.8 % 52.0 % -7.2 %p —

(1) Cash & marketable securities includes cash & cash equivalents, marketable securities and short-term financial instruments.

(2) Interest-bearing financial debt: Total of short-term borrowings, current portion of long-term debt and debentures and long-term borrowings

(3) Debt-to-equity ratio: Interest-bearing financial debt / Total Equity

A. Assets

As of December 31, 2013, SK Telecom’s assets comprised 86% of the Company’s assets, on a consolidated basis.

The Company’s current assets as of December 31, 2013 decreased 2.6% from the end of the previous year, primarily due to a decrease in the number of consolidated subsidiaries, including SKY Property among others, and a decrease in inventories. Non-current assets as of December 31, 2013 increased 5.7% from the end of the previous year, primarily due to the acquisition of additional network frequency and an increase in the value of SK Hynix shares.

B. Liabilities

As of December 31, 2013, SK Telecom’s liabilities comprised 74% of the Company’s liabilities, on a consolidated basis.

The Company’s current liabilities as of December 31, 2013 decreased 1.1% from the end of the previous year primarily due to the redemption of convertible notes and decreases in short-term borrowings of SK Telecom. Non-current liabilities as of December 31, 2013 decreased 3.5% from the end of the previous year mainly due to decreases in long-term borrowings of SK Telecom.

Table of Contents

  1. Analysis of Consolidated Financial Information
(Unit: in billions of Won, except percentages) — For the year ended December 31, 2013 For the year ended December 31, 2012 Change from 2012 to 2013 Percentage Change from 2012 to 2013
Operating Revenue 16,602 16,141 461 2.9 %
Operating Expense 14,591 14,411 180 1.2 %
Operating Income 2,011 1,730 281 16.2 %
Operating Margin 12.1 % 10.7 % 1.4 %p —
Net Other Income (Loss) (184 ) (211 ) 27 -12.8 %
Profit Before Income Tax 1,827 1,519 308 20.3 %
Profit for the Year 1,610 1,116 494 44.3 %
Profit for the Year Attributable to Owners of the Parent Company 9.7 % 6.9 % 2.8 %p —
Profit for the Year Attributable to Non-controlling Interests (29 ) (36 ) 7 19.4 %
EBITDA (1) 4,831 4,297 534 12.4 %
EBITDA Margin 29.1 % 26.6 % 2.5 %p —

(1) EBITDA: Sum of operating income and depreciation and amortization expenses (including depreciation and amortization expenses related to research and development)

A. Operating Revenue

The Company’s operating revenue for the year ended December 31, 2013 increased 2.9% from the previous year, primarily due to an increase in LTE subscribers, an increase in revenue from new business areas such as B2B solutions and the merger of SK Marketing & Company into SK Planet.

B. Operating Profit

The Company’s operating income for the year ended December 31, 2013 increased 16.2% from the previous year, primarily due to a decrease in commissions paid, which was partially attributable to decreased marketing competition.

C. Operating Expense

(Unit: in billions of Won, except percentages) — For the year ended December 31, 2013 For the year ended December 31, 2012 Change from 2012 to 2013 Percentage Change from 2012 to 2013
Labor Cost 1,561 1,268 293 23.1 %
Commissions Paid 5,499 5,950 (451 ) -7.6 %
Advertising 394 384 10 2.6 %
Depreciation and Amortization (1) 2,820 2,567 253 9.9 %
Network Interconnection 1,044 1,057 (13 ) -1.2 %
Leased Line Fees 242 265 (23 ) -8.7 %
Frequency License Fees 207 204 3 1.5 %
Cost of Products that have been Resold 1,300 1,292 8 0.6 %
Others 1,524 1,424 100 7.0 %
Total Operating Expense 14,591 14,411 180 1.2 %

(1) Includes depreciation and amortization expenses related to research and development.

Labor cost for the year ended December 31, 2013 increased 23.1% from the previous year primarily due to an increase in the number of employees resulting from the merger of SK Marketing & Company into SK Planet, as well as an increase in the number of employees of the Company and its other subsidiaries. Commissions paid for the year ended December 31, 2013 decreased 7.6% from the previous year primarily due to decreased marketing expenses in response to decreased marketing competition and a decrease in sales commissions by PS&Marketing. Depreciation and amortization expenses increased 9.9% from the previous year mainly due to an increase in capital expenditures by the Company and SK Broadband and an increase in amortization expenses in connection with the Company’s acquisition of an additional frequency license.

Table of Contents

  1. Analysis of SK Telecom’s Non-consolidated Operating Information

A. Number of Subscribers

Subscribers (thousands) 27,352 26,961 391 1.5 %
Net Increase 391 409 (18 ) -4.4 %
Activations 7,755 8,644 (889 ) -10.3 %
Deactivations 7,364 8,235 (871 ) -10.6 %
Monthly Churn Rate (%) 2.3 % 2.6 % -0.3 %p —
Average Subscribers (thousands) 27,121 26,680 441 1.7 %
Smartphone Subscribers 18,286 15,979 2,308 14.4 %
LTE Subscribers 13,487 7,530 5,957 79.1 %

The number of LTE subscribers as of December 31, 2013 was 13.49 million. The growth in LTE subscribers is expected to be the basis for long-term future growth. The Company expects LTE subscribers as a proportion of all SK Telecom subscribers will exceed 65% by the end of 2014. The number of smartphone subscribers as of December 31, 2013 was 18.29 million and constituted 66.9% of all SK Telecom subscribers.

B. Average Monthly Revenue per Subscriber

Billing Average Monthly Revenue per Subscriber (Won) 34,551 33,016 1,535 4.6 %
  • The billing average monthly revenue per subscriber (“ARPU”) is derived by dividing the sum of total SK Telecom and SK Planet revenues from voice service and data service (but excluding revenue from MVNO subscribers) for the period by the monthly average number of subscribers that are not MVNO subscribers for the period, then dividing that number by the number of months in the period. Although the definition of ARPU may vary by company, it is a measure that is widely used in the telecommunications industry for revenue comparison purposes.

In 2013, the increase in LTE subscribers led to an increase in average revenue per subscriber to Won 34,551, a 4.6% increase compared to the previous year.

  1. Guidance for Fiscal Year 2014

The Company announced the following guidance for fiscal year 2014 during its earnings release conference call on January 28, 2014.

  1. Operating revenue (consolidated): Won 17.4 trillion

  2. SK Telecom’s capital expenditures (separate): Won 2.1 trillion

  3. Cash dividends: Similar level as cash dividends paid for fiscal year 2013

Table of Contents

  1. Liquidity

As of December 31, 2013, the Company’s debt-to-equity ratio (as calculated based on the interest-bearing financial debt) was 44.8% compared to 52.0% as of December 31, 2012. The net debt-to-equity ratio (as calculated based on the interest-bearing financial debt minus cash and marketable securities) was 32.4% and 40.8% at the end of 2013 and 2012, respectively. Interest coverage ratio (EBITDA / interest expense) was 15.3 and 11.3 at the end of 2013 and 2012, respectively. The Company continues to have sufficient liquidity.

  1. Financing

As of December 31, 2013, the Company’s aggregate debt amounted to Won 6,353 billion, comprising long-term and short-term borrowings, debentures and current portion of long-term borrowings, which decreased by 5.3% from Won 6,709 billion as of December 31, 2012. The decrease was primarily due to holders exercising their conversion rights with respect to an aggregate principal amount of US$326,023,000 of convertible notes issued by the Company on April 7, 2009. The Company delivered 1,241,337 treasury shares in respect of US$170,223,000 of the exercised aggregate principal amount and delivered cash in respect of the remainder due to the limit on foreign ownership.

  1. Investments

The Company did not make any significant investments in 2013.

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VI. CORPORATE ORGANIZATION INCLUDING BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND AFFILIATED COMPANIES

  1. Board of Directors

A. Overview of the Composition of the Board of Directors

The Company’s board of directors (the “Board of Directors”) is composed of eight members: five independent directors and three inside directors. Within the Board, there are five committees: Independent Director Nomination Committee, Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, CapEx Review Committee, and Corporate Citizenship Committee.

Total number of persons (As of March 25, 2014)
Inside directors Independent directors
8 Sung Min Ha, Dae Sik Cho, Dong Seob Jee Jae Hyeon Ahn, Dae Shick Oh, Jae Hoon Lee, Hyun Chin Lim, Jay Young Chung

At the 30th General Meeting of Shareholders held on March 21, 2014, Jae Hoon Lee was elected as an inside director and Jae Hyeon Ahn was elected as an independent director and a member of the audit committee.

B. Significant Activities of the Board of Directors

Meeting Date Agenda Approval
351th (the 1st meeting of 2013) February 7, 2013 - Financial statement as of and for the year ended December 31, 2012 Approved as proposed
- Annual business report as of and for the year ended December 31, 2012 Approved as proposed
- Bond offering Approved as proposed
- Report of internal accounting management —
- Report for subsequent events following the fourth quarter of 2012 —
352th (the 2nd meeting of 2013) February 21, 2013 - 2013 transaction of goods, services and assets with SK
Planet Approved as proposed
- Convocation of the 29th General Meeting of Shareholders Approved as proposed
- Evaluation results of internal accounting management system —
353th (the 3rd meeting of 2013) March 22, 2013 - Election of the chairman of the Board of Directors Approved as proposed
- Election of committee members Approved as proposed
- Financial transactions with affiliated company (SK Securities) Approved as proposed
354th (the 4th meeting of 2013) April 25, 2013 - Sublease transaction of advisor offices Approved as proposed
- Budget and operation plans for 2013 SUPEX conferences Approved as proposed
- Report for the period after the first quarter of 2013 —
355 th (the 5th meeting of 2013) May 23, 2013 - Landscaping at Future Management Institute Approved as proposed
- Issuance of hybrid securities Approved as proposed
- Issuance of asset-backed short-term bonds Approved as proposed
- Report of compliance review and validity evaluation —
356 th (the 6th meeting of 2013) June 20, 2013 - Financial transactions with affiliated company (SK
Securities) Approved as proposed
- Service transactions with SK Telecom China Holdings Co., Ltd. Approved as proposed
357 th (the 7th meeting of 2013) July 25, 2013 - Payment of interim dividends Approved as proposed
- Incurrence of long-term debt Approved as proposed
- Additional procurement of LTE network frequency Approved as proposed
- Financial results for the first six months of 2013 —
- Post-second quarter of 2013 report —

Table of Contents

Meeting Date Agenda Approval
358 th (the 8th meeting of 2013) September 26, 2013 - Financial transactions with affiliated company (SK Securities) Approved as proposed
- Additional investments in LTE
network Approved as proposed
359 th (the 9th meeting of 2013) November 28, 2013 - 2014 transaction plan with SK Forest Co., Ltd. Approved as proposed
- Customer center management service contract for 2014 Approved as proposed
- Base station maintenance contract for 2014 Approved as proposed
- Report for the period after the third quarter of 2013 —
360 th (the 10th meeting of 2013) December 18, 2013 - Management plan for 2014 Approved as proposed
- Plan of resale of fixed-line services of SK Broadband in 2014 Approved as proposed
- Financial transactions with affiliated company (SK Securities) Approved as proposed
361th (the 1st meeting of
2014) February 6, 2014 - Financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31,
2013 Approved as proposed
- Annual business report as of and for the year ended
December 31, 2013 Approved as proposed
- Report of internal accounting management —
- Report for the period after the fourth quarter of 2013 —
362th (the 2nd meeting of
2014) February 20, 2014 - 2014 transaction of goods, services and assets with SK Planet Co.,
Ltd. Approved as proposed
- Rights offering by PS&Marketing Co., Ltd. Approved as proposed
- Convocation of the 30th General Meeting of Shareholders Approved as proposed
- Evaluation results of internal accounting management system —
363th (the 3rd meeting of
2014) March 21, 2014 - Election of the chief executive officer Approved as proposed
- Election of the chairman of the Board of Directors Approved as proposed
- Election of committee members Approved as proposed
- Financial transactions with affiliated company (SK Securities) Approved as proposed
- Provision of funds for management of the 2014 SUPEX meetings Approved as proposed
  • The line items that do not show approval are for reporting purposes only.

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C. Committees within Board of Directors

(1) Committee structure (as of March 25, 2014)

(a) Compensation Review Committee

Total number of persons Members — Inside Directors Independent Directors Task
3 - Jae Hoon Lee, Hyun Chin Lim, Jay Young Chung Review CEO remuneration system and amount
  • The Compensation Review Committee is a committee established by the resolution of the Board of Directors.

(b) Capex Review Committee

Total number of persons Members Task
Inside Directors Independent Directors
5 Dong Seob Jee Jae Hyeon Ahn, Dae Shick Oh, Jae Hoon Lee, Jay Young Chung Review major investment plans and changes thereto
  • The Capex Review Committee is a committee established by the resolution of the Board of Directors.

(c) Corporate Citizenship Committee

Total number of persons Members Task
Inside Directors Independent Directors
4 Dong Seob Jee Jae Hyeon Ahn, Hyun Chin Lim, Jay Young Chung Review guidelines on corporate social responsibility (“CSR”) programs, etc.
  • The Corporate Citizenship Committee is a committee established by the resolution of the Board of Directors.

(d) Independent Director Nomination Committee

Total number of persons Members Task
Inside Directors Independent Directors
3 Sung Min Ha Dae Shick Oh, Jae Hoon Lee Nomination of independent directors
  • Under the Korean Commercial Code, a majority of the members of the Independent Director Nomination Committee should be independent directors.

(e) Audit Committee

Total number of persons Members Task
Inside Directors Independent Directors
3 — Dae Shick Oh, Hyun Chin Lim, Jae Hyeon Ahn Review financial statements and supervise independent audit process, etc.
  • The Audit Committee is a committee established under the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation and the Korean Commercial Code.

  • Audit System

The Company’s Audit Committee consists of four independent directors, Dae Shick Oh, Hyun Chin Lim, Jae Hyeon Ahn.

Table of Contents

Major activities of the Audit Committee as of March 25, 2014 are set forth below.

Meeting Date Agenda Approval
The 1st meeting of 2013 February 6, 2013 - Construction of mobile phone facilities for 2013 - Construction of transmission network facilities for 2013 - Evaluation of internal monitoring controls based on the opinion of the members of the Audit
Committee - Review business and audit results for the second half of 2012 and business and audit
plans for 2013 - Report of internal accounting management system Approved as proposed Approved as
proposed Approved as proposed — —
The 2nd meeting of 2013 February 20, 2013 - Report on
the IFRS audit of fiscal year 2012 - Report on review of 2012 internal accounting management
system - Evaluation of internal accounting management system operation - Agenda and document review for the 29th General Meeting of Shareholders - Auditor’s report for fiscal year 2012 - IT service management contract for 2013 — — Approved as proposed Approved as proposed Approved as proposed Approved as proposed
The 3rd meeting of 2013 March 21, 2013 - Transactions with SK C&C Co., Ltd. in the second quarter of 2013 - Plans for financial transactions with affiliated company (SK Securities) Approved as proposed —
The 4th meeting of 2013 April 24, 2013 - Election
of chairman - Purchase of maintenance, repair and operations items from Happynarae Co., Ltd. - Service contract for SK Telecom China Holdings Co., Ltd. - Remuneration for outside auditor for fiscal year 2013 - Outside auditor service plan for fiscal year 2013 - Audit plan for fiscal year 2013 Approved as proposed Approved as proposed Approved as proposed Approved as proposed Approved as proposed —
The 5th meeting of 2013 June 19, 2013 - Transactions with SK C&C Co., Ltd. in the third quarter of 2013 - Myshop solution supply agreement with the Company’s Thailand branch - Plans for financial transactions with affiliated company (SK Securities) Approved as proposed Approved as proposed —
The 6th meeting of 2013 July 24, 2013 - Construction of mobile phone facilities for 2013 - Construction of transmission network facilities for 2013 - Report on the 2013 first half IFRS review Approved as proposed Approved as proposed —
The 7th meeting of 2013 September 25, 2013 - Transactions
with SK C&C Co., Ltd. in the fourth quarter of 2013 Approved as proposed
- Review business and audit results and business and audit plan for 2013 —
The 8th meeting of 2013 November 27, 2013 - Contract for maintenance of optical fiber cables in 2014 Approved as proposed
- Leases of electriciy and transmission facilities in 2014 Approved as proposed
- Service contract for fixed-line network services in 2014 Approved as proposed
- Construction of mobile phone facilities in 2014 Approved as proposed
- Construction of transmission network facilities in 2014 Approved as proposed
The 9th meeting of 2013 December 17, 2013 - Transactions with SK C&C Co., Ltd. in the first quarter of 2014 Approved as proposed
- Transactions of goods and services with SK Planet Co., Ltd. in 2014 Approved as proposed
- Agency contract for collection of accounts receivable in 2014 Approved as proposed
The 1st meeting of 2014 February 5, 2014 - Evaluation of internal monitoring controls based on the opinion of the members of the Audit Committee Approved as proposed
- Review of business and audit results for the second half of 2013 and business and audit plans for 2014 —
- Report of internal accounting management system —

Table of Contents

Meeting Date Agenda Approval
The 2nd meeting of 2014 February 19, 2014 - Report on the IFRS audit of fiscal year 2013 —
- Report on review of 2013 internal accounting management system —
- Evaluation of internal accounting management system operation Approved as proposed
- Agenda and document review for the 30th General Meeting of Shareholders Approved as proposed
- Auditor’s report for fiscal year 2013 Approved as proposed
- IT service management contract for 2014 Approved as proposed
- Service contract with SK Wyverns for 2014 Approved as proposed
- Service contract with SKTCH Approved as proposed
- Construction of fixed-line and wireless networks in 2014 Approved as proposed
The 3rd meeting of 2014 March 20, 2014 - Transactions with SK C&C Co., Ltd. in the second quarter of 2014 Approved as proposed
  • The line items that do not show approval are for reporting purposes only.

  • Shareholders’ Exercise of Voting Rights

A. Voting System and Exercise of Minority Shareholders’ Rights

Pursuant to the Articles of Incorporation as shown below, the cumulative voting system was first introduced in the general meeting of shareholders held in 2003.

Articles of Incorporation Description
Article 32(3) (Election of Directors) Cumulative voting under Article 382-2 of the Korean Commercial Code will not be applied for the election of directors.
Article 4 of the 12 th Supplement to the Articles of Incorporation (Interim Regulation) Article 32(3) of the Articles of Incorporation shall remain effective until the day immediately preceding the date of the general meeting of shareholders held in 2003.

Also, neither written or electronic voting system nor minority shareholder rights is applicable.

  1. Affiliated Companies

A. Capital Investments between Affiliated Companies

(As of December 31, 2013)
Invested companies
Investing company SK Corporation SK Innovation SK Energy SK Global Chemical SK Telecom SK Networks SKC SK E&C SK Shipping SK Securities
SK Holdings 33.4 % 25.2 % 39.1 % 42.5 % 44.5 % 83.1 %
SK Innovation 100.0 % 100.0 %
SK Energy
SK Global Chemical
SK Networks
SK Telecom
SK Chemicals 0.02 % 28.2 %
SKC
SK E&C
SK Gas
SK C&C 31.8 % 10.0 %
SK E&S
SK Communications
SK Broadband
SK D&D
SK Continental E-Motion
SK Lubricants
SK Shipping
SK Planet
SK Hynix
Ko-one Energy
SK Seentec
Total affiliated companies 31.8 % 33.4 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 25.2 % 39.2 % 42.5 % 72.7 % 83.1 % 10.0 %

Table of Contents

Investing company Invested companies — SK E&S SK Gas DOPCO CCE YN Energy Ko-one Energy Service Entis SK Telink Busan City Gas Jeonnam City Gas
SK Holdings 94.1 %
SK Innovation 41.0 %
SK Energy
SK Global Chemical
SK Networks
SK Telecom 83.5 %
SK Chemicals 45.5 % 50.0 %
SKC
SK E&C
SK Gas
SK C&C 5.9 %
SK E&S 100.0 % 100.0 % 99.9 % 67.3 % 100.0 %
SK Communications
SK Broadband
SK D&D
SK Continental E-Motion
SK Lubricants
SK Shipping
SK Planet
SK Hynix
Ko-one Energy Service
SK Seentec 10.0 %
Total affiliated companies 100.0 % 55.5 % 41.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 99.9 % 50.0 % 83.5 % 67.3 % 100.0 %
Investing company Invested companies — Gangwon City Gas JBES M & Service SK Wyverns Infosec Happynarae SK Telesys Gimcheon Energy Services F&U Credit Info Hanam Energy Service
SK Holdings
SK Innovation 42.5 %
SK Energy
SK Global Chemical
SK Networks
SK Telecom 100.0 % 42.5 % 50.0 %
SK Chemicals
SKC 50.0 %
SK E&C
SK Gas 5.0 %
SK C&C 100.0 % 5.0 %
SK E&S 100.0 % 100.0 % 80.0 %
SK Communications
SK Broadband
SK D&D
SK Continental E-Motion
SK Lubricants
SK Shipping
SK Planet 100.0 %
SK Hynix
Ko-one Energy Service 100.0 %
SK Seentec
Total affiliated companies 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 95.0 % 50.0 % 80.0 % 50.0 % 100.0 %

Table of Contents

Investing company Invested companies — SK D&D Natruck SK Hynix Speed Motor SK Mobile Energy SK Petrochemical SK Communi cations SK Planet SKC Air Gas SKN service
SK Holdings
SK Innovation 100.0 %
SK Energy 100.0 %
SK Global Chemical 100.0 %
SK Networks 100.0 % 86.5 %
SK Telecom 20.6 % 100.0 %
SK Chemicals
SKC 80.0 %
SK E&C 45.0 %
SK Gas
SK C&C
SK E&S
SK Communications
SK Broadband
SK D&D
SK Continental E-Motion
SK Lubricants
SK Shipping
SK Planet 64.5 %
SK Hynix
Ko-one Energy Service
SK Seentec
Total affiliated companies 45.0 % 100.0 % 20.6 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 64.5 % 100.0 % 80.0 % 86.5 %
Investing company Invested companies — Commerce Planet Real Vest SKC Solmics Co., Ltd. SK Broadband LC&C PMP PS&Marketing UBcare PyongTaek Energy Service Wirye Energy Service
SK Holdings
SK Innovation
SK Energy
SK Global Chemical
SK Networks 79.6 %
SK Telecom 50.6 % 100.0 %
SK Chemicals 44.0 %
SKC 41.4 %
SK E&C 100.0 %
SK Gas
SK C&C
SK E&S 100.0 % 100.0 % 89.5 %
SK Communications
SK Broadband
SK D&D
SK Continental E-Motion
SK Lubricants
SK Shipping
SK Planet 100.0 %
SK Hynix
Ko-one Energy Service
SK Seentec
Total affiliated companies 100.0 % 100.0 % 41.4 % 50.6 % 79.6 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 44.0 % 100.0 % 89.5 %

Table of Contents

Investing company Invested companies — Jeju United FC MKS Guarantee SK Forest SK Lubricants SKC Lighting Bizen SK HY ENG HYSTEC Silicon File SK Biopharma ceuticals
SK Holdings 100.0 % 100.0 %
SK Innovation 100.0 %
SK Energy 100.0 %
SK Global Chemical
SK Networks
SK Telecom
SK Chemicals
SKC 98.6 %
SK E&C
SK Gas
SK C&C 99.0 %
SK E&S
SK Communications
SK Broadband
SK D&D 100.0 %
SK Continental E-Motion
SK Lubricants
SK Shipping
SK Planet
SK Hynix 100.0 % 100.0 % 27.9 %
Ko-one Energy Service
SK Seentec
Total affiliated companies 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 98.6 % 99.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 27.9 % 100.0 %

Table of Contents

Investing company Invested companies — SK Seentec Daejeon Pure Water Gwangju Pure Water SKW Television Media Korea Network O&S Service Ace Service Top SK Pinx U base Manufacturing Asia
SK Holdings
SK Innovation
SK Energy
SK Global Chemical
SK Networks 100.0 %
SK Telecom 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 %
SK Chemicals 100.0 %
SKC 90.0 %
SK E&C 32.0 % 42.0 %
SK Gas
SK C&C
SK E&S
SK Communications
SK Broadband
SK D&D
SK Continental E-Motion
SK Lubricants 100.0 %
SK Shipping
SK Planet 51.0 %
SK Hynix
Ko-one Energy Service
SK Seentec
Total affiliated companies 100.0 % 32.0 % 42.0 % 90.0 % 51.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 %

Table of Contents

Investing company Invested companies — Ulsan Aromatics SK Continental E-Motion Korea G.Hub SK Incheon Petrochem SK Trading International Boryeong LNG Terminal Initz
SK Holdings
SK Innovation 100.0 % 100.0 %
SK Energy
SK Global Chemical 50.0 %
SK Networks
SK Telecom
SK Chemicals 66.0 %
SKC
SK E&C
SK Gas 100.0 %
SK C&C
SK E&S 50.0 %
SK Communications
SK Broadband
SK D&D
SK Continental E-Motion 100.0 %
SK Lubricants
SK Shipping
SK Planet
SK Hynix
Ko-one Energy Service
SK Seentec
Total affiliated companies 50.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 50.0 % 66.0 %
  • Change in company names:

  • Ulsan Aromatics changed its name from Arochemi

  • Happynarae changed its name from MRO Korea

  • Bizen changed its name from Telsk

  • SK Hystec changed its name from Hystec

  • SK HY ENG changed its name from Hynix Engineering

  • Entis changed its name from SK Sci-tech

Table of Contents

VII. SHAREHOLDERS

  1. Shareholdings of the Largest Shareholder and Related Persons

A. Shareholdings of the Largest Shareholder and Related Persons

(As of December 31, 2013) — Name (Unit: in shares and percentages) — Relationship Type of share Number of shares owned and ownership ratio
Beginning of Period End of Period
Number of shares Ownership ratio Number of shares Ownership ratio
SK Holdings Co., Ltd. Largest Shareholder Common share 20,363,452 25.22 20,363,452 25.22
Tae Won Chey Officer of affiliated company Common share 100 0.00 100 0.00
Shin Won Chey Officer of affiliated company Common share 2,000 0.00 2,000 0.00
Sung Min Ha Officer of affiliated company Common share 738 0.00 738 0.00
Total- Common share 20,366,290 25.22 20,366,290 25.22

B. Overview of the Largest Shareholder

SK Holdings Co., Ltd. (“SK Holdings”) is a holding company and as of December 31, 2013, has nine subsidiaries: SK Innovation Co., Ltd., SK Telecom Co., Ltd., SK Networks Co., Ltd., SKC Co., Ltd., SK Shipping Co., Ltd., SK E&C Co., Ltd., SK E&S Co., Ltd., SK Biofarm Co., Ltd. and SK Forest Co., Ltd.

Details of the subsidiaries of SK Holdings are as follows:

(Unit: in millions of Won) — Affiliates Share Holdings Book Value (million Won) Industry Description
SK Innovation Co., Ltd. 33.4 % 3,944,657 Energy and Petrochemical Publicly Listed
SK Telecom Co., Ltd. 25.2 % 3,091,125 Telecommunication Publicly Listed
SK Networks Co., Ltd. 39.1 % 905,691 Trading, Energy Sale Publicly Listed
SKC Co., Ltd. 42.5 % 254,632 Synthetic Resin Manufacturing Publicly Listed
SK E&C Co., Ltd. 44.5 % 470,015 Construction Privately Held
SK Shipping Co., Ltd. 83.1 % 420,568 Ocean Freight Privately Held
SK E&S Co., Ltd. 94.1 % 1,026,307 Gas Company Holdings and Power Generation Privately Held
SK Biofarm Co., Ltd. 100.0 % 228,702 Biotechnology Privately Held
SK Forest Co., Ltd. 100.0 % 61,387 Forestry and landscaping Privately Held
  • The above shareholdings are based on common share holdings as of December 31, 2013.

SK Holdings is a publicly listed company and is required to submit a report of its significant business activities in accordance with Article 161 of the Financial Investment Services and Capital Markets Act. Also as a holding company, SK Holdings is required to report key management activities of its subsidiaries in accordance with Article 8 of KOSPI Market Disclosure Regulation.

Table of Contents

The rule is applicable to subsidiaries whose book value of the holding company’s shareholding exceeds 10% of its total assets based on the financial statements as of December 31, 2013. SK Innovation Co., Ltd. and SK Telecom Co., Ltd. are two such subsidiaries.

  1. Changes in Shareholdings of the Largest Shareholder

Changes in shareholdings of the largest shareholder are as follows.

(As of December 31, 2013) — Largest Shareholder Date of the change in the largest shareholder/ Date of change in shareholding Shares Held Holding Ratio (Unit: in shares and percentages) — Remarks
SK Corporation March 11, 2011 18,750,490 23.22 Man Won Jung, SK Telecom’s CEO, resigned Shin Bae Kim, SK C&C’s CEO, resigned
April. 5, 2011 18,749,990 23.22 Dal Sup Shim, an Independent Director, disposed 500 shares
July 8, 2011 18,749,990 23.22 Shin Won Chey, SKC’s Chairman, purchased 500 shares
August 5, 2011 18,750,490 23.22 Shin Won Chey, SKC’s Chairman, purchased 500 shares
August 23, 2011 18,751,490 23.22 Shin Won Chey, SKC’s Chairman, purchased 500 shares
December 21, 2011 20,366,490 25.22 SK Holdings purchased 1,615,000 shares
January 31, 2012 20,366,290 25.22 Retirement of Bang Hyung Lee, a former officer of an affiliated company
  • Shares held are the sum of shares held by SK Holdings and its related parties.

  • Distribution of Shares

A. Shareholders with ownership of 5% or more and others

(As of December 31, 2013) — Rank Name (title) (Unit: in shares and percentages) — Common share
Number of shares Ownership ratio Remarks
1 Citibank ADR 13,677,811 16.94 % —
2 SK Holdings 20,363,452 25.22 —
3 SK Telecom 9,809,375 12.15 Treasury shares
4 National Pension Service 4,760,489 5.90
Shareholdings under the Employee Stock Ownership Program 124,821 0.15

B. Shareholder Distribution

(As of December 31, 2013) — Classification Number of shareholders Ratio (%) Number of shares Ratio (%) (Unit: in shares and percentages) — Remarks
Total minority shareholders* 19,218 99.71 % 30,867,631 38.23 % —
  • Defined as shareholders whose shareholding is less than a hundredth of the total issued and outstanding shares.

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  1. Share Price and Trading Volume in the Last Six Months

A. Domestic Securities Market

(Unit: in Won and shares) — Types December 2013 November 2013 October 2013 September 2013 August 2013 July 2013
Common stock Highest 238,500 233,500 237,500 222,000 226,500 225,000
Lowest 222,000 211,500 224,000 213,000 208,000 202,000
Monthly transaction volume 3,318,332 3,879,537 4,949462 3,308,919 3,450,141 4,132,452

B. Foreign Securities Market

New York Stock Exchange — Types (Unit: in US dollars and number of American Depositary Receipts) — December 2013 November 2013 October 2013 September 2013 August 2013 July 2013
Depository Receipt Highest 25.16 24.78 24.79 22.70 22.32 22.26
Lowest 23.55 22.16 23.35 21.64 20.47 19.47
Monthly transaction volume 26,263,646 31,228,383 19,620,914 16,420,048 14,577,017 24,407,441

VIII. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS

  1. Employees
(As of December 31, 2013) — Classification (Unit: in persons and millions of Won) — Number of employees Average service year Aggregate wage for the year ended December 31, 2013 Average wage per person Remarks
Regular employees Contract employees Others Total
Male 3,548 58 — 3,606 12.7 421,409 111 —
Female 523 63 — 586 10.7 50,029 74 —
Total 4,071 121 — 4,192 12.4 471,438 105 —
  • Excludes retirement and severance payments to employees whose employment was terminated before the end of the respective employment periods. Average wage per person was calculated with respect to the total number of paid employees.

  • Compensation of Directors

A. Amount Approved at the Shareholders’ Meeting

(As of December 31, 2013) (Unit: in millions of Won)
Classification Number of Directors Aggregate Amount Approved
Directors 8 12,000

B. Amount Paid

(As of December 31, 2013) — Classification (Unit: in millions of Won) — Number of Directors Aggregate Amount Paid Average Amount Paid Per Director
Insider Directors 3 2,872 957
Independent Directors* 1 83 83
Audit Committee Members 4 320 80
Total 8 3,275 —

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  1. Individual Compensation of Directors
(As of December 31, 2013) (Unit: in millions of Won)
Name Title Aggregate Amount Paid
Sung Min Ha Chief Executive Officer and President 1,266
Dong Seob Jee Vice President, Head of Strategy Planning Department of SK Telecom 594

IX. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

  1. Loans to the Largest Shareholder and Related Persons

None.

  1. Transfer of Assets to/from the Largest Shareholder and Other Transactions

A. Investment and Disposition of Investment

None.

B. Transfer of Assets

(Unit: in millions of Won) — Name (Corporate name) Relationship Details Remarks
Transferred Objects Purpose of Transfer Date of Transfer Amount Transferred from Largest Shareholder Amount Transferred to Largest Shareholder
SK Telesys Affiliated company Machinery and equipment Disposition of idle assets October 21, 2013 — 160 —
SK Networks Affiliated company Distribution network assets Disposition of idle assets November 26, 2013 — 162 —
Total — 322 —
  1. Related Party Transactions (excluding Transactions with the Largest Shareholder and Related Persons)

A. Provisional Payment and Loans (including loans on marketable securities)

(Unit: in millions of Won) — Name (Corporate name) Relationship Account category Change details Accrued interest Remarks
Beginning Increase Decrease Ending
Seoul E&T and others Agency Long-term and short-term loans 89,491 278,639 283,370 84,760 — —
(Unit: in millions of Won) — Name (Corporate name) Relationship Account category Change details Accrued interest Remarks
Beginning Increase Decrease Ending
Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd. Investee Long-term loans 22,102 — — 22,102 — —

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X. OTHER INFORMATION RELATING TO THE PROTECTION OF INVESTORS

  1. Developments in the Items Mentioned in Prior Reports on Important Business Matters

A. Status and Progress of Major Management Events

None.

B. Summary Minutes of the General Meeting of Shareholders

Date Agenda Resolution
27th Fiscal Year Meeting of Shareholders (March 11, 2011) 1. Approval of the financial statements for the year ended
December 31, 2010 2. Approval of Remuneration Limit for Directors 3. Amendment to Company Regulation on Executive Compensation 4. Election of directors - Election of inside directors - Election of independent directors - Election of independent directors as Audit Committee members Approved (Cash dividend, Won 8,400 per share) Approved Approved (Won 12 billion) Approved (Sung Min
Ha, Jin Woo So) Approved (Rak Young Uhm, Jay Young Chung, Jae Ho Cho) Approved (Jay Young Chung, Jae Ho Cho)
1st Extraordinary Meeting of Shareholders of 2011 (August 31, 2011) 1. Approval of the Spin-off Plan 2. Election of director Approved (Spin-off of SK Planet) Approved
(Jun Ho Kim)
28th Fiscal Year Meeting of Shareholders (March 23, 2012) 1. Approval of the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2011 2. Amendment to Articles of Incorporation 3. Election of directors - Election of an inside director - Election of an inside director - Election of an independent director 4. Election of an independent director as Audit Committee member 5. Approval of remuneration limit for directors Approved (Cash dividend, Won 8,400 per share) Approved Approved (Young Tae Kim) Approved (Dong Seob Jee) Approved (Hyun Chin Lim) Approved (Hyun Chin Lim) Approved (Won 12 billion)
29th Fiscal Year Meeting of Shareholders (March 22, 2013) 1. Approval of the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2012 2. Amendments to Articles of Incorporation 3. Election of directors - Election of an inside director - Election of an independent director 4. Election of an independent director as Audit Committee member 5. Approval of remuneration limit for directors Approved (Cash dividend, Won 8,400 per share) Approved Approved (Dae Sik Cho) Approved (Dae Shick Oh) Approved (Dae Shick Oh) Approved (Won 12 billion)
30th Fiscal Year Meeting of Shareholders (March 21, 2014) 1. Approval of the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2013 2. Amendments to Articles of Incorporation 3. Election of directors - Election of an inside director - Election of an independent director - Election of an independent director - Election of an independent director 4. Election of an independent director as Audit Committee member 5. Approval of remuneration limit for directors Approved (Cash dividend, Won 8,400 per share) Approved Approved (Sung Min Ha) Approved (Jay Young Chung) Approved (Jae Hoon Lee) Approved (Jae Hyeon Ahn) Approved (Jae Hyeon Ahn) Approved (Won 12 billion)

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  1. Contingent Liabilities

[SK Telecom]

A. Material Legal Proceedings

(1) Claim for copyright license fees regarding “Coloring” services

On May 7, 2010, Korea Music Copyright Association (“KOMCA”) filed a lawsuit with the court demanding that the Company pay KOMCA license fees for the Company’s “Coloring” services. The court rendered a judgment against the Company ordering the Company to pay Won 570 million to KOMCA, which was affirmed by the appellate court on October 26, 2011. The Company filed an appeal at the Supreme Court of Korea and the judgment was overturned on July 11, 2013. The case was remanded down to the appellate court and the Company expects to successfully defend the suit, based on recent decisions in similar suits involving KT and LGU+. While the Company does not expect this litigation to have an immediate impact on the Company’s business or results of operation as the final outcome of this litigation has not been determined, the Company may be required to pay increased annual license fees to KOMCA if the final judgment is rendered against the Company.

  • Actual impact on the Company’s business and financial condition from the litigation may be different from the Company’s expectation stated above.

B. Other Matters

(1) Pledged assets and covenants

SK Broadband has provided “geun” mortgage amounting to Won 14.8 billion to others, including Ilsan Guksa, on a part of its buildings in connection with the leasing of the buildings.

In 2011, PS&Marketing, a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, entered into a loan agreement to borrow up to Won 30 billion of working capital from Shinhan Bank.

[SK Broadband]

A. Material Legal Proceedings

(1) SK Broadband as the plaintiff

Description of Proceedings Date of Commencement of Proceedings Amount of Claim (Unit: in thousands of Won) — Status
Claim for cancellation of Korea Fair Trade Commission’s penalty reassessment September 2009 1,810,000 Pending before Supreme Court
Damages claims against Golden Young and others April 2011 454,267 Pending before district court
Other claims and proceedings — 52,074 —
Total — 2,316,341 —

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(2) SK Broadband as the defendant

Description of Proceedings Date of Commencement of Proceedings (Unit: in thousands of Won) — Amount of Claim Status
Damages claim by Sun Technology and one other October 2011 1,223,778 Pending before Supreme Court
Damages claim by Haein Networks March 2013 101,000 Pending before district court
Damages claim by On-nuri Co., Ltd. December 2011 101,000 Pending before district court
Damages claim by Mac Telecom and five other companies January 2012 606,000 Pending before district court
Other claims and proceedings — 245,352 —
Total — 2,277,130 —

In 2013, SK Broadband paid an aggregate of Won 5,599 million in damages in connection with the litigation relating to the leak of personal information at the district court with respect to the cases in which final judgments have been rendered (the total amount of which is Won 24,689 million and the total amount of damages ordered being Won 6,091 million). The Company has recorded a provision in the amount of Won 192 million for any potential remaining cases (the total amount of which is Won 3,000 million.)

[SK Communications]

A. Material Legal Proceedings

As of December 31, 2013, the aggregate amount of claims was Won 3.9 billion. The management cannot reasonably forecast the outcome of the pending cases.

B. Other Contingent Liabilities

The material payment guarantees provided by third parties to SK Communications as of December 31, 2013 are set forth in the table below.

(Unit: in thousands of Won) — Financial Institution Guarantee Amount
Seoul Guarantee Insurance Company Prepaid coverage payment guarantee 700,000
Seoul Guarantee Insurance Company Provisional deposit guarantee insurance for bonds 683,000

[SK Planet]

A. Material Legal Proceedings

As of December 31, 2013, there were four pending proceedings with SK Planet as the defendant and the aggregate amount of the claims was Won 1.4 billion. The management cannot reasonably forecast the outcome of the pending cases and no amount in connection with these proceedings were recognized on the Company’s financial statements.

In addition, on July 4, 2012, SK Planet received a correctional order and a fine of Won 1,349 million from the Fair Trade Commission of Korea for alleged violation of Article 23 of the Fair Trade Act relating to the payment of system management and operation fees. SK Planet appealed the order and filed a suit with the administrative court, which is still pending.

  1. Status of sanctions, etc.

[SK Telecom]

On September 19, 2011, the Korea Communications Commission imposed on the Company a fine of Won 6.86 billion and issued a correctional order for providing discriminatory subsidies to subscribers. The Company paid the fine and completed the improvement of the procedures in consultation with the Korea Communications Commission by January 2012.

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On April 22, 2011, the Company received a correctional order from the Fair Trade Commission of Korea for violation of Article 21 of the Electronic Commerce Act and was imposed a fine of Won 5 million. The Company paid the fine and filed a suit disputing the order of the Fair Trade Commission. The suit is currently pending.

On November 11, 2011, the Company received a correctional order from the Fair Trade Commission of Korea for violation of Article 23 of the Fair Trade Act relating to the transfer of patented technology necessary for the supply of relay facilities. The Company corrected the procedures before receiving the correctional order.

On March 14, 2012, the Company received a correctional order from the Fair Trade Commission of Korea for an alleged violation of Article 23 of the Fair Trade Act relating to the handset subsidy practice and distribution of handsets and was imposed a fine of Won 21,928 million. The Company appealed the order and filed a suit with the administrative court. The suit is currently pending.

On February 6, 2012, the Company received three penalty points and was imposed a fine of Won 3 million from the Korea Exchange for a violation of Article 35 of Korea Exchange’s disclosure rules. The Company paid the fine and has been taking efforts to prevent a repetitive violation.

On June 21, 2012, the Company received a correctional order from the Korea Communications Commission in connection with its decision on whether the Company had violated regulations related to the safeguarding of location information. The Company completed the improvement of the procedures in consultation with the Korea Communications Commission by December 2012.

On July 4, 2012, the Company received a correctional order and a fine of Won 24,987 million from the Fair Trade Commission of Korea for alleged violation of Article 23 of the Fair Trade Act relating to the payment of system management and operation fees. The Company appealed the order and filed a suit with the administrative court. On September 12, 2012, the Company received a formal written letter from the Fair Trade Commission of Korea with a corrected fine of Won 25,042 million, which also includes the fine for transactions in the first half of 2012.

On December 24, 2012, the Korea Communications Commission imposed on the Company a fine of Won 6.89 billion, imposed a suspension on acquiring new subscribers from January 31, 2013 to February 21, 2013 and issued a correctional order for providing discriminatory subsidies to subscribers. The Company paid the fine and completed the improvement of the procedures in consultation with the Korea Communications Commission by March 2013.

On January 11, 2013, the Company received a correctional order and a fine of Won 100 million from the Fair Trade Commission of Korea for alleged violation of Article 23 of the Fair Trade Act relating to the Company’s transactions with its distribution network. The Company paid the fine by May 10, 2013.

On March 14, 2013, the Korea Communications Commission imposed on the Company a fine of Won 3.14 billion and issued a correctional order in a case for providing discriminatory subsidies to subscribers. The Company paid the fine and completed the improvement of the procedures in consultation with the Korea Communications Commission by April 2013.

On July 18, 2013, the Korea Communications Commission imposed on the Company a fine of Won 36.5 billion and issued a correctional order for providing discriminatory subsidies to subscribers. The Company paid the fine and reported to the Korea Communications Commission on the implementation of actions pursuant to the correctional order by August 2013.

On August 21, 2013, the Company received a correctional order from the Korea Communications Commission in connection with its decision on whether the Company had violated procedural regulations related to terms and conditions of usage. The Company completed the improvement of the procedures in consultation with the Korea Communications Commission by November 2013.

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On September 16, 2013, the Company received a correctional order from the Korea Communications Commission in connection with its decision on whether the Company had violated regulations related to wholesale provision of telecommunication services. The Company completed the improvement of the procedures and reported to the Korea Communications Commission on the implementation of actions pursuant to the correctional order by October 2013.

On December 27, 2013, the Korea Communications Commission imposed on the Company a fine of Won 56.0 billion and issued a correctional order for providing discriminatory subsidies to subscribers. The Company paid the fine and completed the improvement of the procedures and reported to the Korea Communications Commission on the implementation of actions pursuant to the correctional order by January 2014.

On March 7, 2014, the MSIP imposed a suspension of operations for 45 days for failure to observe the order of the Korea Communications Commission to cease providing discriminatory subsidies to subscribers. The Company expects to suspend its operations during the period beginning April 5, 2014 and ending May 19, 2014, and report to the MSIP on the implementation of actions pursuant to the suspension order by May 2014.

On March 13, 2014, the Korea Communications Commission imposed on the Company a fine of Won 16.65 billion, imposed a suspension on acquiring new customers for 7 days, and issued a correctional order for providing discriminatory subsidies to subscribers. The Company expects to pay the fine, suspend acquisition of new customers, complete the improvement of the procedures and report to the Korea Communications Commission on the implementation of actions pursuant to the correctional order.

On January 31, 2013, the Seoul Central District Court acquitted Mr. Jae Won Chey, our former director and vice chairman, on all charges against him. On September 27, 2013, the Seoul High Court reversed the acquittal of the above-mentioned former director, sentencing him to a prison term of three and a half years for violating the Act on the Aggravated Punishment, etc. of Specific Economic Crimes. On February 27, 2014, the Supreme Court of Korea affirmed the Seoul High Court’s decision. While the court’s final decision on the appealed case is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s financial position, investors should note that it is difficult to predict, among others, the market’s assessment of such case.

[SK Broadband]

(1) Violation of the Telecommunication Business Act

  • Date: August 21, 2013

  • Subject Company: SK Broadband

  • Sanction: SK Broadband received a correctional order from the Korea Communications Commission.

  • Reason and the Relevant Law: Violation of Article 50, Paragraph 1, Number 5 of the Telecommunications Business Act for use of subscription agreements that omitted certain material terms and conditions pertaining to high-speed Internet usage.

  • Status of Implementation: Completed revision of subscription agreements to include material terms and conditions pertaining to high-speed Internet usage. Planning to distribute information sheets on current terms and conditions to new subscribers.

  • Company’s Plan: Improve operations including through revision of subscription agreements.

(2) Violation of the Telecommunication Business Act

  • Date: June 5, 2013

  • Subject Company: SK Broadband

  • Sanction: SK Broadband received a correctional order from the Korea Communications Commission.

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  • Reason and the Relevant Law: Improperly delayed cancellations of high-speed Internet subscribers and violated Articles 42 and 50 of the Telecommunication Business Act.

  • Status of Implementation: Improving operating procedures to stop the prohibited practice due for completion in August, completed amendment of the terms of service and published the sanction in newspapers.

  • Company’s Plan: Improve cancellation procedures to prevent recurrence of the cancellation delays.

(3) Violation of accounting rules

  • Date: December 13, 2012

  • Subject Company: SK Broadband

  • Sanction: SK Broadband was imposed a fine of Won 39 million from the Korea Communications Commission.

  • Reason and the relevant law: Business report for 2011 violated accounting rules under Article 49 of the Telecommunication Business Act.

  • Status of Implementation: Paid the fine.

  • Company’s plan: Will improve accounting management system.

(4) Violation of the Telecommunications Business Act

  • Date: May 18, 2012

  • Subject Company: SK Broadband

  • Sanction: SK Broadband received a correctional order and a fine of Won 253 million

  • Reason and relevant law: Violation of Article 50, Paragraph 1, Number 5 of the Telecommunications Business Act and Article 50, Paragraph 1 of the related Enforcement Decree for offering discounts outside the terms and conditions of the subscription agreement to certain subscribers and thereby discriminating against certain subscribers

  • Status of implementation: Paid the fine, ceased the prohibitive practice, disclosed receiving the correctional order in a newspaper advertisement and changed business practice to prevent reoccurrence.

  • Company’s plan: Continuous management of the company’s distribution network and improve the company’s distribution structure.

(5) Violation of accounting rules

  • Date: January 20, 2012

  • Subject Company: SK Broadband

  • Sanction: SK Broadband was imposed a fine of Won 54 million from the Korea Communications Commission.

  • Reason and the Relevant Law: Business report for 2010 violated accounting rules under Article 49 of the Telecommunication Business Act.

  • Status of Implementation: Paid the fine.

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  • Company’s Plan: Will improve accounting management system.

(6) Violation of the Telecommunication Business Act

  • Date: November 23, 2011

  • Subject Company: SK Broadband

  • Sanction: SK Broadband was imposed a fine of Won 30 million from the Korea Communications Commission.

  • Reason and the Relevant Law: Violated Telecommunication Business Act by allocating “060” number without prior review and charging fees for the service usage.

  • Status of Implementation: Paid the fine, stopped the prohibited practice, improved operating procedures and reported the results.

  • Company’s Plan: Will improve operating procedures.

(7) Violation of the Act on Facilitation of the Use of Information Network and Protection of Information

  • Date: July 14, 2011

  • Subject: SK Broadband and a former officer of SK Broadband

  • Sanction: SK Broadband was imposed a fine of Won 15 million and the former officer was imposed a fine of Won 5 million.

  • Reason and the Relevant Law: Violated Articles 24 and 62 of the Act on Facilitation of the Use of Information Network and Protection of Information by providing subscribers’ personal information to telemarketers without subscribers’ consents.

  • Status of Implementation: Paid the fine.

  • Company’s Plan: Provide education to officers and employees and strengthen internal regulations.

(8) Violation of the Telecommunication Business Act

  • Date: February 21, 2011

  • Subject Company: SK Broadband

  • Sanction: SK Broadband was imposed a correctional order and a fine of Won 3.2 billion from the Korea Communications Commission.

  • Reason and the Relevant Law: Improperly discriminated subscribers with respect to the fee reduction in the process of acquiring high-speed Internet subscribers. Violated Article 50 of the Telecommunication Business Act and Article 42 of the Enforcement Decree.

  • Status of Implementation: Paid the fine, stopped the prohibited practice, published the sanction in newspapers, improved operating procedures and amended the terms of services.

  • Company’s Plan: Continue to monitor marketing networks, improve marketing procedures, distribute incentive items directly and reduce incentive items.

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  1. Important Matters That Occurred After December 31, 2013

[SK Telecom ]

Of the convertibles notes issued by the Company on April 7, 2009, conversion rights with respect to the remaining balance in the principal amount of US$57,046,000 was claimed as of December 31, 2013 and the Company delivered cash as payment in full by January 6, 2014.

On February 20, 2014, the board of directors of the Company resolved to invest an additional Won 100 billion (20 million common shares) into PS&Marketing, an affiliated company, in order to increase its mid- to long-term competitiveness in distribution. The estimated date of investment is March 26, 2014 and the total investment amount including this new investment will be Won 330 billion.

On March 10, 2014, the Company disposed of 3,790,000 shares (its 9.4% equity share) of iHQ Inc. to rebalance its investment portfolio.

[PS&Marketing ]

On February 20, 2014, the board of directors of PS&Marketing resolved to acquire the retail distribution business, including related assets, liabilities, contracts and human capital, of the information technology and mobile wing of SK Networks for Won 123.7 billion.

On the same day, the board of directors of PS&Marketing resolved to acquire 13 retail stores, including such stores’ assets and liabilities, of LCNC Co., Ltd. for Won 10.9 billion.

[SK Communications ]

On March 6, 2014, the board of directors of SK Communications resolved to dispose of the Cyworld service and certain assets to Cyworld Co., Ltd.

  1. Use of Proceeds

A. Use of Proceeds from Public Offerings

Not applicable.

B. Use of Proceeds from Private Offerings

(As of December 31, 2013) — Classification Closing Date Proceeds (Unit: in millions of Won) — Planned Use of Proceeds Actual Use of Proceeds Reasons for Change
Convertible Bonds April 7, 2009 437,673 Refinancing of convertible bonds issued in May 2004 Refinancing and working capital —

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2013 and 2012

(With Independent Auditors’ Report Thereon)

Table of Contents

Contents

Independent Auditors’ Report 1
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position 3
Consolidated Statements of Income 5
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 6
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity 7
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 8
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 10

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Independent Auditors’ Report

Based on a report originally issued in Korean

To The Board of Directors and Shareholders

SK Telecom Co., Ltd.:

We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial position of SK Telecom Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended. Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We did not audit the financial statements of SK Broadband Co., Ltd., a domestic subsidiary, and an associate, whose financial statements constitute 21.2% of the Group’s consolidated total assets as of December 31, 2013, 11.7% of the Group’s consolidated operating revenue and 33.6% of the Group’s profit before income tax for the year ended December 31, 2013 and the financial statements of SK Broadband Co., Ltd., and two other domestic subsidiaries and an associate, whose financial statements constitute 26.6% of the Group’s consolidated total assets as of December 31, 2012 and 15.1% of the Group’s consolidated operating revenue for the year ended December 31, 2012. Other auditors audited those financial statements and our report, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for these entities, is based solely on the results of other auditors.

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of Korea. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, based on our audits and reports of other auditors, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Group as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards.

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Without qualifying our opinion, we draw attention to the following:

As discussed in note 38 to the consolidated financial statements, the Group disposed of its partial interests in Loen Entertainment, Inc., a subsidiary, which resulted in loss of control during the year ended December 31, 2013. The Group presented the results of operations of Loan Entertainment, Inc. as a discontinued operation in the consolidated statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2013 and accordingly restated the comparative information for the year ended December 31, 2012.

The procedures and practices utilized in the Republic of Korea to audit such consolidated financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries. Accordingly, this report is for use by those knowledgeable about Korean auditing standards and their application in practice.

KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp.

Seoul, Korea

February 21, 2014

This report is effective as of February 21, 2014, the audit report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the audit report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the audit report should understand that the above audit report has not been updated to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

As of December 31, 2013 and 2012

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents 34,35 1,398,639 920,125
Short-term financial instruments 6,34,35,36,37 311,474 514,417
Short-term investment securities 9,34,35 106,068 60,127
Accounts receivable – trade, net 7,34,35,36 2,257,316 1,954,920
Short-term loans, net 7,34,35,36 79,395 84,908
Accounts receivable – other, net 7,34,35,36 643,603 582,098
Prepaid expenses 108,909 102,572
Derivative financial assets 22,34,35 10 9,656
Inventories, net 8,37 177,120 242,146
Assets classified as held for sale 10 3,667 775,556
Advanced payments and other 7,9,34,35 37,214 47,896
Total Current Assets 5,123,415 5,294,421
Non-Current Assets:
Long-term financial instruments 6,34,35,37 8,142 144
Long-term investment securities 9,34,35 968,527 953,712
Investments in associates and joint ventures 12 5,325,297 4,632,477
Property and equipment, net 13,36,37 10,196,607 9,712,719
Investment property, net 14 15,811 27,479
Goodwill 15 1,733,261 1,744,483
Intangible assets, net 16 2,750,782 2,689,658
Long-term loans, net 7,34,35,36 57,442 69,299
Long-term prepaid expenses 37 32,008 31,341
Guarantee deposits 6,7,34,35,36 249,600 236,242
Long-term derivative financial assets 22,34,35 41,712 52,992
Deferred tax assets 31 26,322 124,098
Other non-current assets 7,34,35 47,589 26,494
Total Non-Current Assets 21,453,100 20,301,138
Total Assets 26,576,515 25,595,559

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position, Continued

As of December 31, 2013 and 2012

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013
Liabilities and Equity
Current Liabilities:
Short-term borrowings 17,34,35 260,000 600,245
Current portion of long-term debt, net 17,18,20,34,35 1,268,427 892,867
Accounts payable – trade 34,35,36 214,716 253,884
Accounts payable – other 34,35,36 1,864,024 1,811,038
Withholdings 34,35,36 728,936 717,170
Accrued expenses 34,35 988,193 890,863
Income tax payable 31 112,316 60,253
Unearned revenue 441,731 258,691
Derivative financial liabilities 22,34,35 21,171 —
Provisions 19 66,775 287,307
Advanced receipts and other 34,35 102,931 108,272
Liabilities classified as held for sale 10,37 — 294,305
Total Current Liabilities 6,069,220 6,174,895
Non-Current Liabilities:
Debentures, net, excluding current portion 17,34,35 4,905,579 4,979,220
Long-term borrowings, excluding current portion 17,34,35 104,808 369,237
Long-term payables – other 18,34,35 838,585 715,508
Long-term unearned revenue 50,894 160,821
Finance lease liabilities 20,34,35 3,867 22,036
Defined benefit obligations 21 74,201 86,521
Long-term derivative financial liabilities 22,34,35 103,168 63,599
Long-term provisions 19 28,106 106,561
Deferred tax liabilities 31 168,825 —
Other non-current liabilities 34,35 62,705 62,379
Total Non-Current Liabilities 6,340,738 6,565,882
Total Liabilities 12,409,958 12,740,777
Equity
Share capital 1,23 44,639 44,639
Capital surplus (deficit) and other capital adjustments 24,25 317,508 (288,883 )
Retained earnings 26 13,102,495 12,124,657
Reserves 27 (12,270 ) (25,636 )
Equity attributable to owners of the Parent Company 13,452,372 11,854,777
Non-controlling interests 714,185 1,000,005
Total Equity 14,166,557 12,854,782
Total Liabilities and Equity 26,576,515 25,595,559

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

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Consolidated Statements of Income

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(In millions of won except for per share data) 2013
Continuing operations
Operating revenue: 5,36
Revenue 16,602,054 16,141,409
Operating expense: 36
Labor cost 21 1,561,358 1,267,928
Commissions paid 5,498,695 5,949,542
Depreciation and amortization 5 2,661,623 2,421,128
Network interconnection 1,043,733 1,057,145
Leased line 448,833 468,785
Advertising 394,066 384,353
Rent 443,639 422,388
Cost of products that have been resold 1,300,375 1,292,304
Other operating expenses 28 1,238,623 1,147,787
14,590,945 14,411,360
Operating income 5 2,011,109 1,730,049
Finance income 5,30 113,392 444,558
Finance costs 5,30 (571,203 ) (638,285 )
Gain (losses) related to investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, net 5,12 706,509 (24,560 )
Other non-operating income 20,29 74,467 195,910
Other non-operating expenses 29 (507,173 ) (188,304 )
Profit before income tax 1,827,101 1,519,368
Income tax expense from continuing operations 5,31 400,797 288,207
Profit from continuing operations 1,426,304 1,231,161
Discontinued operations
Profit (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes 38 183,245 (115,498 )
Profit for the year 5 1,609,549 1,115,663
Attributable to :
Owners of the Parent Company 1,638,964 1,151,705
Non-controlling interests (29,415 ) (36,042 )
Earnings per share 32
Basic earnings per share (in won) 23,211 16,525
Diluted earnings per share (in won) 23,211 16,141
Earnings per share - Continuing operations 32
Basic earnings per share (in won) 20,708 18,015
Diluted earnings per share (in won) 20,708 17,583

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

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Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(In millions of won) — Profit for the year 1,609,549 1,115,663
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Remeasurement of defined benefit obligations 3,21 5,946 (15,048 )
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Net change in unrealized fair value of available-for-sale financial assets 3,27,30 2,009 (149,082 )
Net change in other comprehensive income of investments in associates and joint ventures 3,12,27 3,034 (82,513 )
Net change in unrealized fair value of derivatives 3,22,27,30 11,222 (23,361 )
Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations 3,27 (3,714 ) (49,538 )
18,497 (319,542 )
Total comprehensive income 1,628,046 796,121
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the Parent Company 1,655,570 851,565
Non-controlling interests (27,524 ) (55,444 )

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

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Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(In millions of won)
Controlling interest
Share capital Capital deficit and other capital adjustments Retained earnings Reserves Sub-total Non- controlling interests Total equity
Balance, January 1, 2012 44,639 (285,347 ) 11,642,525 260,064 11,661,881 1,070,828 12,732,709
Cash dividends — — (655,133 ) — (655,133 ) (2,133 ) (657,266 )
Total comprehensive income
Profit (loss) — — 1,151,705 — 1,151,705 (36,042 ) 1,115,663
Other comprehensive loss — — (14,440 ) (285,700 ) (300,140 ) (19,402 ) (319,542 )
— — 1,137,265 (285,700 ) 851,565 (55,444 ) 796,121
Changes in ownership in subsidiaries — (3,536 ) — — (3,536 ) (13,246 ) (16,782 )
Balance, December 31, 2012 44,639 (288,883 ) 12,124,657 (25,636 ) 11,854,777 1,000,005 12,854,782
Balance, January 1, 2013 44,639 (288,883 ) 12,124,657 (25,636 ) 11,854,777 1,000,005 12,854,782
Cash dividends — — (655,946 ) — (655,946 ) (2,242 ) (658,188 )
Total comprehensive income
Profit (loss) — — 1,638,964 — 1,638,964 (29,415 ) 1,609,549
Other comprehensive loss — — 3,240 13,366 16,606 1,891 18,497
— — 1,642,204 13,366 1,655,570 (27,524 ) 1,628,046
Issuance of hybrid bond — 398,518 — — 398,518 — 398,518
Interest on hybrid bond — — (8,420 ) — (8,420 ) — (8,420 )
Treasury stock — 271,536 — — 271,536 — 271,536
Business combination under common control — (61,854 ) — — (61,854 ) — (61,854 )
Changes in ownership in subsidiaries — (1,809 ) — — (1,809 ) (256,054 ) (257,863 )
Balance, December 31, 2013 44,639 317,508 13,102,495 (12,270 ) 13,452,372 714,185 14,166,557

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(In millions of won)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Cash generated from operating activities
Profit for the year 1,609,549 1,115,663
Adjustments for income and expenses 39 3,275,376 3,289,861
Changes in assets and liabilities related to operating activities 39 (969,870 ) 204,308
Sub-total 3,915,055 4,609,832
Interest received 64,078 88,711
Dividends received 10,197 27,732
Interest paid (300,104 ) (363,685 )
Income tax paid (130,656 ) (362,926 )
Net cash provided by operating activities 3,558,570 3,999,664
Cash flows from investing activities:
Cash inflows from investing activities:
Decrease in short-term financial instruments, net 186,425 464,531
Decrease in short-term investment securities, net — 65,000
Collection of short-term loans 290,856 282,658
Proceeds from disposal of long-term financial instruments 16 23
Proceeds from disposal of long-term investment securities 287,777 511,417
Proceeds from disposal of investments in associates and joint ventures 43,249 1,518
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment 12,579 271,122
Proceeds from disposal of investment property — 43,093
Proceeds from disposal of intangible assets 2,256 21,048
Net proceeds from the disposition of non-current assets held for sale 190,393 —
Collection of long-term loans 13,104 11,525
Decrease of deposits 8,509 41,785
Proceeds from disposal of other non-current assets 683 1,853
Proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries 215,939 89,002
Increase in cash due to acquisition of a subsidiary — 26,651
Sub-total 1,251,786 1,831,226
Cash outflows for investing activities:
Increase in short-term investment securities, net (45,032 ) —
Increase in short-term loans (279,926 ) (245,465 )
Increase in long-term loans (4,050 ) (3,464 )
Increase in long-term financial instruments (7,510 ) (16 )
Acquisition of long-term investment securities (22,141 ) (92,929 )
Acquisition of investments in associates and joint ventures (97,366 ) (3,098,833 )
Acquisition of property and equipment (2,879,126 ) (3,394,349 )
Acquisition of investment property — (129 )
Acquisition of intangible assets (243,163 ) (146,249 )
Increase in assets held for sale — (51,831 )
Increase in deposits (83,314 ) (43,534 )
Increase in other non-current assets (1,830 ) (8,619 )
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired (94,805 ) (43,389 )
Decrease in cash due to disposal of a subsidiary — (12,003 )
Sub-total (3,758,263 ) (7,140,810 )
Net cash used in investing activities (2,506,477 ) (5,309,584 )

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, Continued

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(In millions of won) 2013
Cash flows from financing activities:
Cash inflows from financing activities:
Issuance of debentures 1,328,694 2,098,351
Proceeds from long-term borrowings 105,055 2,059,004
Issuance of hybrid bond 398,518 —
Cash inflows from derivative transactions 19,970 87,899
Sub-total 1,852,237 4,245,254
Cash outflows for financing activities:
Decrease in short-term borrowings, net (340,245 ) (61,401 )
Repayment of current portion of long-term debt (161,575 ) (102,672 )
Repayment of debentures (771,976 ) (1,145,691 )
Repayment of long-term borrowings (467,217 ) (1,660,509 )
Cash outflows from derivative transactions — (5,415 )
Payment of finance lease liabilities (20,342 ) (20,794 )
Payment of dividends (655,946 ) (655,133 )
Decrease in cash from the consolidated capital transaction (8,093 ) (8,372 )
Sub-total (2,425,394 ) (3,659,987 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (573,157 ) 585,267
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 478,936 (724,653 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 920,125 1,650,794
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (422 ) (6,016 )
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 1,398,639 920,125

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Reporting Entity

(1) General

SK Telecom Co., Ltd. (“the Parent Company”) was incorporated in March 1984 under the laws of the Republic of Korea (“Korea”) to engage in providing cellular telephone communication services in Korea. The Parent Company mainly provides wireless telecommunications in Korea. The Parent Company’s common shares and depositary receipts (DRs) are listed on the Stock Market of Korea Exchange, the New York Stock Exchange and the London Stock Exchange. As of December 31, 2013, the Parent Company’s total issued shares are held by the following:

SK Holdings Co., Ltd. 20,363,452 25.22
National Pension Service 4,760,489 5.90
Institutional investors and other minority stockholders 45,812,395 56.73
Treasury stock 9,809,375 12.15
Total number of shares 80,745,711 100.00

These consolidated financial statements comprise the Parent Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the “Group” and individually as “Group entities”). SK Holdings Co, Ltd. is the ultimate controlling entity of the Parent Company.

(2) List of subsidiaries

The list of subsidiaries as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 is as follows:

Subsidiary Location Primary business Ownership (%) — Dec. 31, 2013 Dec. 31, 2012
SK Telink Co., Ltd. Korea Telecommunication service 83.5 83.5
M&Service Co., Ltd.(*) Korea Data base and online information services 100.0 —
SK Communications Co., Ltd. Korea Internet website services 64.6 64.6
PAXNet Co., Ltd.(*) Korea Internet website services — 59.7
Loen Entertainment, Inc.(*) Korea Release of music disc. — 67.6
Stonebridge Cinema Fund Korea Investment association 56.0 57.0
Commerce Planet Co., Ltd. Korea Online shopping mall operation agency 100.0 100.0
SK Broadband Co., Ltd. Korea Telecommunication services 50.6 50.6
Broadband Media Co., Ltd.(*) Korea Multimedia TV portal services — 100.0
K-net Culture and Contents Venture Fund Korea Investment association 59.0 59.0
Fitech Focus Limited Partnership II Korea Investment association 66.7 66.7
Open Innovation Fund Korea Investment association 98.9 98.9
PS&Marketing Corporation Korea Communications device retail business 100.0 100.0
Service Ace Co., Ltd. Korea Customer center management service 100.0 100.0

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Reporting Entity, Continued

(2) List of subsidiaries, Continued

Subsidiary Location Primary business Ownership (%) — Dec. 31, 2013 Dec. 31, 2012
Service Top Co., Ltd. Korea Customer center management service 100.0 100.0
Network O&S Co., Ltd. Korea Base station maintenance service 100.0 100.0
BNCP Co., Ltd. Korea Internet website services 100.0 100.0
SK Planet Co., Ltd. Korea Telecommunication service 100.0 100.0
Madsmart, Inc.(*) Korea Application software production — 100.0
SK Telecom China Holdings Co., Ltd. China Investment association 100.0 100.0
SKY Property Mgmt. Ltd.(*) Virgin Island Real estate investment — 60.0
Shenzhen E-eye High Tech Co., Ltd. China Manufacturing 65.5 65.5
SK Global Healthcare Business Group., Ltd. Hong Kong Investment association 100.0 100.0
SK China Real Estate Co., Ltd.(*) Hong Kong Real estate investment — 99.4
SK Planet Japan Japan Digital contents sourcing service 100.0 100.0
SKT Vietnam PTE. Ltd. Singapore Telecommunication service 73.3 73.3
SK Planet Global PTE. Ltd. Singapore Digital contents sourcing service 100.0 100.0
SKP GLOBAL HOLDINGS PTE. LTD.(*) Singapore Investment association 100.0 —
SKT Americas, Inc. USA Information gathering and consulting 100.0 100.0
SKP America LLC. USA Digital contents sourcing service 100.0 100.0
YTK Investment Ltd. Cayman Investment association 100.0 100.0
Atlas Investment Cayman Investment association 100.0 100.0
Technology Innovation Partners, LP. USA Investment association 100.0 100.0
SK Telecom China Fund I L.P. Cayman Investment association 100.0 100.0

(*) Changes in subsidiaries are explained in note 1-(4).

In accordance with the Group’s accounting policy relating to the scope of consolidation, small-sized subsidiaries including IM Shopping Inc. were excluded from the list of subsidiaries as the effects on the Group’s consolidated financial statements are not material considering both individual and overall quantitative and qualitative effects.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Reporting Entity, Continued

(3) Condensed financial information of subsidiaries

Condensed financial information of subsidiaries as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013 is as follows:

(In millions of won) — Subsidiary Total assets Total liabilities Total equity Revenue Profit (loss)
SK Telink Co., Ltd. 252,475 125,807 126,668 433,276 16,024
M&Service Co., Ltd.(*1) 68,587 32,626 35,961 130,178 4,176
SK Communications Co., Ltd. 205,792 53,755 152,037 128,272 (41,893 )
Stonebridge Cinema Fund 11,974 377 11,597 1 1,320
Commerce Planet Co., Ltd. 26,237 27,333 (1,096 ) 56,565 587
SK Broadband Co., Ltd. 3,044,349 1,916,721 1,127,628 2,539,366 12,306
K-net Culture and Contents Venture Fund 16,181 12 16,169 — (16,595 )
Fitech Focus Limited Partnership II 21,446 — 21,446 — (1,179 )
Open Innovation Fund 27,996 — 27,996 — (15,408 )
PS&Marketing Corporation 277,300 141,356 135,944 1,095,647 1,369
Service Ace Co., Ltd. 56,276 30,667 25,609 187,961 2,995
Service Top Co., Ltd. 48,369 30,634 17,735 159,364 3,484
Network O&S Co., Ltd. 56,677 32,353 24,324 198,664 2,060
BNCP Co., Ltd. 12,108 6,433 5,675 14,819 (9,019 )
SK Planet Co., Ltd. 2,528,054 766,841 1,761,213 1,378,211 201,556
SK Telecom China Holdings Co., Ltd. 36,261 2,052 34,209 17,025 613
Shenzhen E-eye High Tech Co., Ltd. 17,894 1,841 16,053 7,703 (789 )
SK Global Healthcare Business Group., Ltd. 27,625 — 27,625 — 831
SK Planet Japan 1,793 280 1,513 394 (1,635 )
SKT Vietnam PTE. Ltd. 11,773 8,862 2,911 — (28,086 )
SK Planet Global PTE. Ltd. 697 149 548 331 (1,420 )
SKP GLOBAL HOLDINGS PTE. LTD.(*1) 20,713 9 20,704 — 1,542
SKT Americas, Inc. 33,876 1,315 32,561 9,207 (6,544 )
SKP America LLC. 22,399 12 22,387 — —
YTK Investment Ltd. 42,118 — 42,118 — (21,764 )
Atlas Investment(*2) 40,218 101 40,117 — (8,248 )

(*1) Changes in subsidiaries are explained in note 1-(4).

(*2) The financial information of Atlas Investment includes financial information of Technology Innovation Partners, L.P. and SK Telecom China Fund I L.P., subsidiaries of Atlas Investment.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Reporting Entity, Continued

(3) Condensed financial information of subsidiaries, Continued

Condensed financial information of subsidiaries as of and for the year ended December 31, 2012 is as follows:

(In millions of won) — Subsidiary Total assets Total liabilities Total equity Revenue Profit (loss)
SK Telink Co., Ltd. 241,977 128,191 113,786 341,084 (74,951 )
SK Communications Co., Ltd. 265,819 70,483 195,336 197,153 (35,334 )
PAXNet Co., Ltd. 31,400 9,173 22,227 34,237 (156 )
Loen Entertainment, Inc. 173,079 44,998 128,081 185,016 23,839
Stonebridge Cinema Fund 10,965 903 10,062 509 5,707
Commerce Planet Co., Ltd. 34,007 35,351 (1,344 ) 52,507 655
SK Broadband Co., Ltd. 3,035,657 1,656,923 1,378,734 2,486,317 26,412
Broadband media Co., Ltd. 50,574 320,727 (270,153 ) 90,602 (3,396 )
K-net Culture and Contents Venture Fund 43,779 15 43,764 — (1,778 )
Fitech Focus Limited Partnership II 22,547 — 22,547 — (3,934 )
Open Innovation Fund 43,394 — 43,394 — (788 )
PS&Marketing Corporation 317,613 181,737 135,876 1,484,492 (9,662 )
Service Ace Co., Ltd. 48,956 24,461 24,495 146,554 3,418
Service Top Co., Ltd. 43,332 25,963 17,369 133,705 4,198
Network O&S Co., Ltd. 165,818 140,853 24,965 377,909 7,970
BNCP Co., Ltd. 24,000 9,367 14,633 26,167 (2,463 )
SK Planet Co., Ltd. 1,647,965 381,620 1,266,345 1,034,697 11,977
Madsmart, Inc. 1,591 724 867 635 (2,756 )
SK Telecom China Holdings Co., Ltd. 35,233 1,782 33,451 25,755 (151 )
SKY Property Mgmt. Ltd.(*1) 773,413 294,305 479,108 70,808 10,390
Shenzhen E-eye High Tech Co., Ltd. 18,915 1,788 17,127 9,590 (1,068 )
SK Global Healthcare Business Group., Ltd. 25,784 — 25,784 — —
SK Planet Japan 47 4 43 — (63 )
SKT Vietnam PTE. Ltd. 38,331 7,904 30,427 990 (8 )
SK Planet Global PTE. Ltd. 636 130 506 — (526 )
SKT Americas, Inc. 36,378 784 35,594 10,712 (10,837 )
SKP America LLC. 6,669 2,431 4,238 109 (3,301 )
YTK Investment Ltd. 64,036 — 64,036 — —
Atlas Investment(*2) 51,065 205 50,860 — (4,324 )

(*1) The financial information of SKY Property Mgmt. Ltd. includes the financial information of SK China Real Estate Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Sky Property Mgmt. Ltd.

(*2) The financial information of Atlas Investment includes financial information of Technology Innovation Partners, L.P. and SK Telecom China Fund I L.P., subsidiaries of Atlas Investment.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Reporting Entity, Continued

(4) Changes in subsidiaries

The list of subsidiaries that were newly included or excluded from consolidation during the year ended December 31, 2013 is as follows:

1) Newly included subsidiaries

Subsidiary Reason
M&Service Co., Ltd. SK Planet Co., Ltd. acquired ownership interest in M&Service Co., Ltd.
SKP GLOBAL HOLDINGS PTE. LTD. SK Planet Co., Ltd. invested in SKP GLOBAL HOLDINGS PTE. LTD.

2) Excluded subsidiaries

Subsidiary Reason
PAXNet Co., Ltd. The Parent Company sold its investment during the year.
Broadband media Co., Ltd. Merged into SK Broadband Co., Ltd. during the year.
Madsmart, Inc. Merged into SK Planet Co., Ltd. during the year.
SKY Property Mgmt. Ltd. The Parent Company sold its investment during the year.
SK China Real Estate Co., Ltd. The Parent Company sold its investment during the year.
Loen Entertainment, Inc. The Parent Company sold its investment during the year.

(5) Significant non-controlling interests of the Group for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows. There were no dividends paid during the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 by subsidiaries of which non-controlling interests are significant.

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013
SK Communications Co., Ltd. SK Broadband Co., Ltd.
Ownership of non-controlling interests (%) 35.4 49.4
Current assets 108,100 533,597
Non-current assets 97,692 2,510,752
Current liabilities (51,868 ) (938,385 )
Non-current liabilities (1,887 ) (978,336 )
Net assets 152,037 1,127,628
Adjustment for fair value — 113,478
Net assets of consolidated entities 152,037 1,241,106
Carrying amount of non-controlling interests 53,856 613,560
Revenue 128,272 2,539,366
Profit (loss) for the period (41,893 ) 12,306
Amortization of adjustment for fair value — (30,977 )
Loss of the consolidated entities (41,893 ) (18,671 )
Total comprehensive loss (43,318 ) (13,059 )
Loss attributable to non-controlling interests (14,853 ) (9,231 )
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (22,867 ) 440,036
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 41,788 (329,346 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 19 (129,181 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 18,940 (18,491 )

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Reporting Entity, Continued

(5) Significant non-controlling interests of the Group for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows. There were no dividends paid during the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 by subsidiaries of which non-controlling interests are significant, Continued

(In millions of won) December 31, 2012
SK Communications Co., Ltd. SK Broadband Co., Ltd.(*1) SKY Property Mgmt. Ltd.(*2)
Ownership of non-controlling interests (%) 35.4 49.4 40.0
Current assets 99,599 684,804 69,093
Non-current assets 166,220 2,394,352 704,319
Current liabilities (64,811 ) (907,000 ) (51,068 )
Non-current liabilities (5,672 ) (1,061,608 ) (243,236 )
Net assets 195,336 1,110,548 479,108
Adjustment for fair value — 144,455 —
Net assets of consolidated entities 195,336 1,255,003 479,108
Carrying amount of non-controlling interests 69,222 621,055 195,907
Revenue 197,153 2,492,160 70,808
Profit (loss) for the period (35,334 ) 22,499 10,390
Amortization of adjustment for fair value — (72,192 ) —
Profit (loss) of the consolidated entities (35,334 ) (49,693 ) 10,390
Total comprehensive Income (loss) (36,785 ) 17,397 (23,948 )
Profit (loss) attribute to non-controlling interests (12,525 ) (24,595 ) 4,156
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (14,925 ) 375,848 16,258
Net cash provided by (used in) Investing activities 5,319 (287,975 ) (396 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 92 (224,837 ) (1,405 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (9,514 ) (136,964 ) 14,457

(*1) The financial information of SK Broadband Co., Ltd. includes the financial information of Broadband media Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of SK Broadband Co., Ltd.

(*2) The financial information of SKY Property Mgmt. Ltd. includes the financial information of SK China Real Estate Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Sky Property Mgmt. Ltd.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Basis of Presentation

(1) Statement of compliance

These consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with K-IFRS, as prescribed in the Act on External Audits of Corporations in the Republic of Korea .

The consolidated financial statements were authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors on February 6, 2014, which will be submitted for approval at the shareholders’ meeting to be held on March 21, 2014.

(2) Basis of measurement

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the following material items in the consolidated statements of financial position:

• derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value

• financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value

• available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value

• liabilities for defined benefit plans are recognized at the net of the total present value of defined benefit obligations less the fair value of plan assets and unrecognized past service costs

(3) Functional and presentation currency

Financial statements of Group entities within the Group are presented in functional currency and the currency of the primary economic environment in which each entity operates. Consolidated financial statements of the Group are presented in Korean won, which is the Parent Company’s functional and presentation currency.

(4) Use of estimates and judgments

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with K-IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.

1) Critical judgments

Information about critical judgments in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements is included in the following notes: revenue and classification of investment property.

2) Assumptions and estimation uncertainties

Information about assumptions and estimation uncertainties that have a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment within the next financial year are included in the following notes: allowance for doubtful accounts, estimated useful lives of property and equipments and intangible assets, impairment of goodwill, measurement of defined benefit obligation, recognition of deferred tax assets (liabilities), and commitments and contingencies.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Basis of Presentation, Continued

(4) Use of estimates and judgments, Continued

3) Fair value measurement

The Group establishes fair value measurement policies and procedures as its accounting policies and disclosures require fair value measurements for the majority of financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. Such policies and procedures are executed by the valuation division, which is responsible for the review of significant fair value measurements including fair values classified as level 3 in the fair value hierarchy, and the results of which are directly reported to the finance executive.

The valuation division regularly reviews unobservable significant inputs and valuation adjustments. If third party information such as prices available from an exchange, dealer, broker, industry group, pricing service or regulatory agency is used for fair value measurements, the valuation division reviews whether the valuation based on third party information includes classifications by levels within the fair value hierarchy and meets the requirements for the relevant standards.

The Group uses the best observable inputs in market when measuring fair values of assets or liabilities. Fair values are classified within the fair value hierarchy based on inputs used in valuation methods, as follows:

• Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

• Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices)

• Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs)

If various inputs used to measure fair value of assets or liabilities are transferred between levels of the fair value hierarchy, the Group classifies the assets and liabilities at the lowest level of inputs among the fair value hierarchy which is significant to the entire measured value and recognizes transfers between levels at the end of the reporting period of which such transfers occurred.

Information about assumptions used for fair value measurements are included in note 35.

(5) Common control transactions

SK Holdings Co., Ltd. (“the Ultimate Controlling Entity”) is the Ultimate Controlling Entity of the Parent Company because it controls the Parent Company. Accordingly, gains and losses from business acquisitions and dispositions involving entities that are under the control of the Ultimate Controlling Entity are accounted for as common control transactions within equity.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Changes in Accounting Policies

The accounting policies have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements except for new standards, interpretations and amendments to existing standards mandatory for the Group for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013 set out below.

  • K-IFRS No. 1110, ‘Consolidated Financial Statements’

  • K-IFRS No. 1111, ‘Joint Arrangements’

  • K-IFRS No. 1112, ‘Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities’

  • K-IFRS No. 1113, ‘Fair Value Measurement’

  • K-IFRS No. 1019, ‘Employee Benefits’

  • Amendments to K-IFRS No. 1001, ‘Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income (“OCI”)’

  • Amendments to K-IFRS No. 1107, ‘Disclosure of offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities’

  • Amendments to K-IFRS No. 1036, ‘Disclosure of recoverable amount of non-financial assets’

(1) Subsidiaries

In accordance with the adoption of K-IFRS No.1110, ‘Consolidated Financial Statements’, the Group’s accounting policy to determine whether an entity has control over an investee has been changed. The standard introduces a new control model focusing on whether the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee.

The Group remeasured control over investees as of January 1, 2013, the amendment’s initial adoption date, and there were no changes in the Group’s subsidiaries as a result of adopting this amendment.

(2) Joint arrangements

K-IFRS No.1111 classifies joint arrangements into two types - joint operations and joint ventures. The Company assesses its rights and obligations by considering the structure and legal form of the arrangement, the contractual terms agreed to by the parties to the arrangement and, when relevant, other facts and circumstances

The Group reassessed its involvement in joint arrangements and reclassified investment property in relation to joint controlling entities as joint ventures. There were no effects on the Group’s recognized assets, liabilities and comprehensive income due to the reclassification, as the Group consistently recognizes an investment and accounted for that investment using the equity method.

(3) Disclosure of interests in other entities

As described in notes 1 and 11, the Group provides more detailed information on interests in subsidiaries and investees accounted for using the equity method in accordance with the amendments to K-IFRS 1112.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Changes in Accounting Policies, Continued

(4) Fair value measurement

K-IFRS No. 1113 has been amended to provide a single framework for fair value and information of fair value measurements when other standards requires or permits fair value measurements. The standard defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The standard replaces disclosures relating to fair value measurements required by other standards including K-IFRS No. 1107, and requires additional disclosures. The required disclosures are included in note 35.

(5) Defined benefit pension plans

The Group changed its accounting policy for recognition of gains and losses relating to defined benefit pension plans in accordance with the amendments to K-IFRS No. 1019, ‘Employee Benefits’. The Group determines net interest costs for net defined benefit liabilities using the discount rates used for the measurement of defined benefit obligations at the beginning of the reporting period and considers changes in net defined benefit liabilities due to contributions and retirement benefit payments. Accordingly, net interests on net defined benefits liabilities consist of interest costs on defined benefits obligations, interest income on plan assets and, if applicable, interest on the effects of limitations on asset recognition. Prior to the amendments, the Group determined interest income on plan assets based on the long-term expected return rate.

(6) Presentation of other comprehensive income items

In accordance with the amendments, the Group classifies other comprehensive income items by nature and presents items as “items that will never be reclassified to profit or loss” and “items that are or may be reclassified to profit or loss.” Accordingly, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2012 presented for comparative purposes, has been restated.

(7) Offsetting financial assets and liabilities

As described in note 35, the Group provides disclosures relating to offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities in accordance with the amendments to K-IFRS No. 1107.

(8) Disclosure of recoverable amount of non-financial assets

The Group early adopted the amendments to K-IFRS No. 1036. Accordingly, the Group makes the additional disclosures on required by the amendment when impairment losses are recognized and recoverable amounts are based on net fair value.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies

The significant accounting policies applied by the Group in preparation of its consolidated financial statements in accordance with K-IFRSs are included below. The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements except for those as described in note 3.

Presentation and classification of certain items on the consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2012, presented for the comparative purposes, have been modified by applying changes to the standards and classification method of other comprehensive income items and results of discontinued operations.

(1) Operating segments

An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of the Group’s other components. The Group’s operating segments have been determined to be each business unit, for which the Group generates separately identifiable financial information that is regularly reported to the chief operating decision maker for the purpose of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance. The Group has three reportable segments which consist of cellular services, fixed-line telecommunication services and others, as described in note 5. Segment results that are reported to the chief operating decision maker include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis.

(2) Basis of consolidation

(i) Business combination

A business combination is accounted for by applying the acquisition method, unless it is a combination involving entities or businesses under common control.

Consideration transferred is generally measured at fair value, identical to the measurement of identifiable net assets acquired at fair value. If goodwill incurs as a result of business combination, the Group performs impairment test on an annual basis and recognizes gain from bargain purchases through profit or loss. Acquisition-related costs are expensed in the periods in which the costs are incurred and the services are received excluding costs to issue debt or equity securities recognized based on K-IFRS No. 1032 and 1039.

Consideration transferred does not include the amount settled in relation to the pre-existing relationship and the amount settled in relation to the pre-existing relationship is generally recognized through profit or loss.

Contingent consideration is measured at fair value at the acquisition date. Contingent consideration classified as equity is not remeasured and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. If contingent consideration is not classified as equity, the Group subsequently recognizes changes in fair value of contingent consideration and recognizes through profit or loss.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(2) Basis of consolidation, Continued

Entire or certain portion of market-based measure of replacement award for share-based payment transactions of the acquiree or the replacement of an acquiree’s share-based payment transactions with share-based payment transactions of the acquirer is included in measurement of contingent considerations. Portion of a replacement award that is part of the consideration transferred for the acquiree and the portion that is remuneration for post-combination service is determined by comparing market-based measure of the awards of acquire and replacement awards that is attributable to pre-combination service.

(ii) Non-controlling interests

The Group measure at the acquisition date components of non-controlling interests in the acquiree that are present ownership interests and entitle their holders to a proportionate share of the acquiree’s net assets.

Changes in a Controlling Company’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in the Controlling Company losing control of the subsidiary are accounted for as equity transactions.

(iii) Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group controls an investee when it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee. Consolidation of an investee begins from the date the Group obtains control of the investee and cease when the Group loses control of the investee.

(iv) Loss of control

If the Group loses control of a subsidiary, the Group derecognizes the assets and liabilities of the former subsidiary from the consolidated statement of financial position and recognizes gain or loss associated with the loss of control attributable to the former controlling interest. Any investment retained in the former subsidiary is recognized at its fair value when control is lost.

(v) Interest in investees accounted for using the equity method

Interest in investees accounted for using the equity method composed of interest in associates and joint ventures. An associate is an entity in which the Group has significant influence, but not control, over the entity’s financial and operating policies. A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the Group that has joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the arrangement.

The investment in an associate and a joint venture is initially recognized at cost including transaction costs and the carrying amount is increased or decreased to recognize the Group’s share of the profit or loss and changes in equity of the associate or the joint venture after the date of acquisition.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(2) Basis of consolidation, Continued

(vi) Intra-group transactions

Intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealized income and expenses arising from intra-group transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements. The Group’s share of unrealized gain incurred from transactions with investees accounted for using the equity method are eliminated and unrealized loss are eliminated using the same basis if there are no evidence of asset impairments.

(vii) Business combinations under common control

The assets and liabilities acquired from the combination of entities or business under common control are recognized at the carrying amounts in the ultimate controlling shareholder’s consolidated financial statements. The difference between consideration and carrying amount of net assets acquired is added to or subtracted from other capital adjustments.

(3) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits with maturities of three months or less from the acquisition date that are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in their fair value, and are used by the Group in the management of its short-term commitments.

(4) Inventories

Inventories are stated at the acquisition cost using the average method. During the period, a perpetual inventory system is used to value inventories, which is adjusted to the physical inventory counts performed at the period end. When the net realizable value of inventories is less than the acquisition cost, the carrying amount is reduced to the net realizable value and any difference is charged to current operations as operating expenses. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses.

(5) Non-derivative financial assets

The Group recognizes and measures non-derivative financial assets by the following four categories: financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, held-to-maturity investments, loans and receivables and available-for-sale financial assets. The Group recognizes financial assets in the consolidated statement of financial position when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Upon initial recognition, non-derivative financial assets are measured at their fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are directly attributable to the asset’s acquisition or issuance.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(5) Non-derivative financial assets, Continued

(i) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

A financial asset is classified as financial assets are classified at fair value through profit or loss if it is held for trading or is designated as such upon initial recognition. Upon initial recognition, transaction costs are recognized in profit or loss when incurred. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value, and changes therein are recognized in profit or loss.

(ii) Held-to-maturity investments

A non-derivative financial asset with a fixed or determinable payment and fixed maturity, for which the Group has the positive intention and ability to hold to maturity, are classified as held-to-maturity investments. Subsequent to initial recognition, held-to-maturity investments are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method.

(iii) Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Subsequent to initial recognition, loans and receivables are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method except for loans and receivables of which the effect of discounting is immaterial.

(iv) Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets are those non-derivative financial assets that are designated as available-for-sale or are not classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, held-to-maturity investments or loans and receivables. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured at fair value, which changes in fair value, net of any tax effect, recorded in other comprehensive income in equity. Investments in equity instruments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured are measured at cost.

(v) De-recognition of financial assets

The Group derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows on the financial asset in a transaction in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred. Any interest in transferred financial assets that is created or retained by the Group is recognized as a separate asset or liability. If the Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the transferred financial assets, the Group continues to recognize the transferred financial assets and recognizes financial liabilities for the consideration received.

(vi) Offsetting between financial assets and financial liabilities

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is presented in the consolidated statement of financial position only when the Group currently has a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts, and there is the intention to settle on a net basis or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(6) Derivative financial instruments, including hedge accounting

Derivatives are initially recognized at fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition, derivatives are measured at fair value, and changes therein are accounted for as described below.

(i) Hedge accounting

The Group holds forward exchange contracts, interest rate swaps, currency swaps and other derivative contracts to manage interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk. The Group designated derivatives as hedging instruments to hedge the risk of changes in the fair value of assets, liabilities or firm commitments (a fair value hedge) and foreign currency risk of highly probable forecasted transactions or firm commitments (a cash flow hedge).

On initial designation of the hedge, the Group formally documents the relationship between the hedging instrument(s) and hedged item(s), including the risk management objectives and strategy in undertaking the hedge transaction, together with the methods that will be used to assess the effectiveness of the hedging relationship.

Fair value hedge

Changes in the fair value of a derivative hedging instrument designated as a fair value hedge are recognized in profit or loss. The gain or loss from remeasuring the hedging instrument at fair value for a derivative hedging instrument and the gain or loss on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in profit or loss in the same line item of the consolidated statement of income. The Group discontinues fair value hedge accounting if the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised, or if the hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting. Any adjustment arising from gain or loss on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk is amortized to profit or loss from the date the hedge accounting is discontinued.

Cash flow hedge

When a derivative is designated to hedge the variability in cash flows attributable to a particular risk associated with a recognized asset or liability or a highly probable forecasted transaction that could affect profit or loss, the effective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is recognized in other comprehensive income, net of tax, and presented in the hedging reserve in equity. Any ineffective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is recognized immediately in profit or loss. If the hedging instrument no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, expires or is sold, terminated, exercised, or the designation is revoked, then hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively. The cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument that has been recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified to profit or loss in the periods during which the forecasted transaction occurs. If the forecasted transaction is no longer expected to occur, then the balance in other comprehensive income is recognized immediately in profit or loss.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(6) Derivative financial instruments, including hedge accounting, Continued

(ii) Separable embedded derivatives

Embedded derivatives are separated from the host contract and accounted for separately only if the following criteria have been met:

(a) the economic characteristics and risks of the embedded derivative are not closely related to those of the host contract;

(b) a separate instrument with the same terms as the embedded derivative would meet the definition of a derivative; and

(c) the hybrid instrument is not measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in profit or loss.

Changes in the fair value of separable embedded derivatives are recognized immediately in profit or loss.

(iii) Other derivative financial instruments

Changes in the fair value of other derivative financial instrument not designated as a hedging instrument are recognized immediately in profit or loss.

(7) Impairment of financial assets

A financial asset not carried at fair value through profit or loss is assessed at each reporting date to determine whether there is objective evidence that it is impaired. A financial asset is impaired if objective evidence indicates that a loss event has occurred after the initial recognition of the asset, and that the loss event had a negative effect on the estimated future cash flows of that asset that can be estimated reliably. However, losses expected as a result of future events, regardless of likelihood, are not recognized.

Objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired includes following loss events:

  • significant financial difficulty of the issuer or obligor;

  • a breach of contract, such as default or delinquency in interest or principal payments;

  • the lender, for economic or legal reasons relating to the borrower’s financial difficulty, granting to the borrower a concession that the lender would not otherwise consider;

  • it becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganization;

  • the disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties; or

  • observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows from a group of financial assets since the initial recognition of those assets, although the decrease cannot yet be identified with the individual financial assets in the group

In addition, for an investment in an equity security, a significant or prolonged decline in its fair value below its cost is objective evidence of impairment.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(7) Impairment of financial assets, Continued

If financial assets have objective evidence that they are impaired, impairment losses should be measured and recognized.

(i) Financial assets measured at amortized cost

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured at amortized cost is calculated as the difference between its carrying amount and the present value of its estimated future cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. If it is not practicable to obtain the instrument’s estimated future cash flows, impairment losses would be measured by using prices from any observable current market transactions. The Group can recognize impairment losses directly or establish a provision to cover impairment losses. If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognized (such as an improvement in the debtor’s credit rating), the previously recognized impairment loss shall be reversed either directly or by adjusting an allowance account.

(ii) Financial assets carried at cost

If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss has occurred on an unquoted equity instrument that is not carried at fair value because its fair value cannot be reliably measured, or on a derivative asset that is linked to and must be settled by delivery of such an unquoted equity instrument, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the carrying amount of the financial asset and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment losses shall not be reversed.

(iii) Available-for-sale financial assets

When a decline in the fair value of an available-for-sale financial asset has been recognized in other comprehensive income and there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired, the cumulative loss that had been recognized in other comprehensive income shall be reclassified from equity to profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment even though the financial asset has not been derecognized. Impairment losses recognized in profit or loss for an investment in an equity instrument classified as available-for-sale shall not be reversed through profit or loss. If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of a debt instrument classified as available-for-sale increases and the increase can be objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognized in profit or loss, the impairment loss shall be reversed, with the amount of the reversal recognized in profit or loss.

(8) Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are initially measured at cost and after initial recognition, are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. The cost of property, plant and equipment includes expenditures arising directly from the construction or acquisition of the asset, any costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management and the initial estimate of the costs of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(8) Property, plant and equipment, Continued

Subsequent to initial recognition, an item of property, plant and equipment shall be carried at its cost less any accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.

Subsequent costs are recognized in the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment at cost or, if appropriate, as separate items if it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognized. The costs of the day-to-day servicing are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

Property, plant and equipment, except for land, are depreciated on a straight-line basis over estimated useful lives that appropriately reflect the pattern in which the asset’s future economic benefits are expected to be consumed. A component that is significant compared to the total cost of property, plant and equipment is depreciated over its separate useful life.

Gains and losses on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment are determined by comparing the proceeds from disposal with the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment and are recognized as other non-operating income (loss).

The estimated useful lives of the Group’s property, plant and equipment are as follows:

Useful lives (years)
Buildings and structures 15 ~ 40
Machinery 3 ~ 15
Other property, plant and equipment (“Other PP&E”) 4 ~ 10

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at the end of each reporting date and adjusted, if appropriate. The change is accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate.

(9) Borrowing costs

The Group capitalizes borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset as part of the cost of that asset. Other borrowing costs are recognized in expense as incurred. A qualifying asset is an asset that requires a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale. Financial assets and inventories that are manufactured or otherwise produced over a short period of time are not qualifying assets. Assets that are ready for their intended use or sale when acquired are not qualifying assets.

To the extent that the Group borrows funds specifically for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset, the Group determines the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization as the actual borrowing costs incurred on that borrowing during the period less any investment income on the temporary investment of those borrowings. To the extent that the Group borrows funds generally and uses them for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset, the Group shall determine the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization by applying a capitalization rate to the expenditures on that asset. The capitalization rate shall be the weighted average of the borrowing costs applicable to the borrowings of the Group that are outstanding during the period, other than borrowings made specifically for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset. The amount of borrowing costs that the Group capitalizes during a period shall not exceed the amount of borrowing costs incurred during that period.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(10) Intangible assets

Intangible assets are measured initially at cost and, subsequently, are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses.

Amortization of intangible assets except for goodwill is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets from the date that they are available for use. The residual value of intangible assets is zero. However, as there are no foreseeable limits to the periods over which club memberships are expected to be available for use, this intangible asset is determined as having indefinite useful lives and not amortized.

The estimated useful lives of the Group’s intangible assets are as follows:

Useful lives (years)
Frequency use rights 6 ~ 13
Land use rights 5
Industrial rights 5, 10
Development costs 5
Facility usage rights 10, 20
Customer relations 3 ~ 7
Other 3 ~ 20

Amortization periods and the amortization methods for intangible assets with finite useful lives are reviewed at the end of each reporting period. The useful lives of intangible assets that are not being amortized are reviewed at the end of each reporting period to determine whether events and circumstances continue to support indefinite useful life assessments for those assets. Changes are accounted for as changes in accounting estimates.

Expenditures on research activities, undertaken with the prospect of gaining new scientific or technical knowledge and understanding, are recognized in profit or loss as incurred. Development expenditures are capitalized only if development costs can be measured reliably, the product or process is technically and commercially feasible, future economic benefits are probable, and the Group intends to and has sufficient resources to complete development and to use or sell the asset. Other development expenditures are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

Subsequent expenditures are capitalized only when they increase the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates. All other expenditures, including expenditures on internally generated goodwill and brands, are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(11) Government grants

Government grants are not recognized unless there is reasonable assurance that the Group will comply with the grant’s conditions and that the grant will be received.

(i) Grants related to assets

Government grants whose primary condition is that the Group purchase, construct or otherwise acquire long-term assets are deducted in calculating the carrying amount of the asset. The grant is recognized in profit or loss over the life of a depreciable asset as a reduction to depreciation expense.

(ii) Grants related to income

Government grants which are intended to compensate the Group for expenses incurred are deducted from the related expenses.

(12) Investment property

Property held for the purpose of earning rentals or benefiting from capital appreciation is classified as investment property. Investment property is initially measured at its cost. Transaction costs are included in the initial measurement. Subsequently, investment property is carried at depreciated cost less any accumulated impairment losses.

Subsequent costs are recognized in the carrying amount of investment property at cost or, if appropriate, as separate items if it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognized. The costs of the day-to-day servicing are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

Investment property except for land, are depreciated on a straight-line basis over 15~40 years as estimated useful lives.

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at the end of each reporting date and adjusted, if appropriate. The change is accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate.

(13) Impairment of non-financial assets

The carrying amounts of the Group’s non-financial assets, other than assets arising from employee benefits, inventories, deferred tax assets and non-current assets held for sale, are reviewed at the end of the reporting period to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. Goodwill and intangible assets that have indefinite useful lives or that are not yet available for use, irrespective of whether there is any indication of impairment, are tested for impairment annually by comparing their recoverable amount to their carrying amount.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(13) Impairment of non-financial assets, Continued

The Group estimates the recoverable amount of an individual asset, if it is impossible to measure the individual recoverable amount of an asset, then the Group estimates the recoverable amount of cash-generating unit (“CGU”). A CGU is the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets. The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. The value in use is estimated by applying a pre-tax discount rate that reflect current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU for which estimated future cash flows have not been adjusted, to the estimated future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset or CGU.

An impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss if the carrying amount of an asset or a CGU exceeds its recoverable amount.

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to each CGU that is expected to benefit from the synergies arising from the goodwill acquired. Any impairment identified at the CGU level will first reduce the carrying value of goodwill and then be used to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the CGU on a pro rata basis. Except for impairment losses in respect of goodwill which are never reversed, an impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized.

(14) Leases

The Group classifies and accounts for leases as either a finance or operating lease, depending on the terms. Leases where the Group assumes substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

(i) Finance leases

At the commencement of the lease term, the Group recognizes as finance assets and finance liabilities in its consolidated statements of financial position, the lower amount of the fair value of the leased property and the present value of the minimum lease payments, each determined at the inception of the lease. Any initial direct costs are added to the amount recognized as an asset.

Minimum lease payments are apportioned between the finance charge and the reduction of the outstanding liability. The finance charge is allocated to each period during the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Contingent rents are charged as expenses in the periods in which they are incurred.

The depreciable amount of a leased asset is allocated to each accounting period during the period of expected use on a systematic basis consistent with the depreciation policy the lessee adopts for depreciable assets that are owned. If there is no reasonable certainty that the lessee will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term, the asset is fully depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and its useful life. The Group reviews to determine whether the leased asset may be impaired.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(14) Leases, Continued

(ii) Operating leases

Leases where the lessor retains a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

(iii) Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease

Determining whether an arrangement is, or contains, a lease shall be based on the substance of the arrangement and requires an assessment of whether fulfillment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets (the asset) and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset.

At inception or reassessment of the arrangement, the Group separates payments and other consideration required by such an arrangement into those for the lease and those for other elements on the basis of their relative fair values. If the Group concludes for a financial lease that it is impracticable to separate the payments reliably, the Group recognizes an asset and a liability at an amount equal to the fair value of the underlying asset that was identified as the subject of the lease. Subsequently, the liability shall be reduced as payments are made and an imputed finance charge on the liability recognized using the purchaser’s incremental borrowing rate of interest.

(15) Non-current assets held for sale

Non-current assets, or disposal groups comprising assets and liabilities, that are expected to be recovered primarily through sale rather than through continuing use, are classified as held for sale. In order to be classified as held for sale, the asset (or disposal group) must be available for immediate sale in its present condition and its sale must be highly probable. The assets or disposal group that are classified as non-current assets held for sale are measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less cost to sell. The Group recognizes an impairment loss for any initial or subsequent write-down of an asset (or disposal group) to fair value less costs to sell, and a gain for any subsequent increase in fair value less costs to sell, up to the cumulative impairment loss previously recognized in accordance with K-IFRS No. 1036, ‘Impairment of Assets’.

A non-current asset that is classified as held for sale or part of a disposal group classified as held for sale is not depreciated (or amortized).

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(16) Non-derivative financial liabilities

The Group classifies non-derivative financial liabilities into financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss or other financial liabilities in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement and the definitions of financial liabilities. The Group recognizes financial liabilities in the consolidated statement of financial position when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the financial liability.

(i) Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities held for trading or designated as such upon initial recognition. Subsequent to initial recognition, financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value, and changes therein are recognized in profit or loss. Upon initial recognition, transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

(ii) Other financial liabilities

Non-derivative financial liabilities other than financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are classified as other financial liabilities. At the date of initial recognition, other financial liabilities are measured at fair value minus transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition. Subsequent to initial recognition, other financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

The Group derecognizes a financial liability from the consolidated statement of financial position when it is extinguished (i.e. when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expires).

(17) Employee benefits

(i) Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are employee benefits that are due to be settled within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service. When an employee has rendered service to the Group during an accounting period, the Group recognizes the undiscounted amount of short-term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for that service.

(ii) Other long-term employee benefits

Other long-term employee benefits include employee benefits that are settled beyond 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service, and are calculated at the present value of the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods. Any changes from remeasurements are recognized through profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(17) Employee benefits, Continued

(iii) Retirement benefits: defined contribution plans

When an employee has rendered service to the Group during a period, the Group recognizes the contribution payable to a defined contribution plan in exchange for that service as a liability (accrued expense), after deducting any contribution already paid. If the contribution already paid exceeds the contribution due for service before the end of the reporting period, the Group recognizes that excess as an asset (prepaid expense) to the extent that the prepayment will lead to a reduction in future payments or a cash refund.

(iv) Retirement benefits: defined benefit plans

As of the end of reporting period, defined benefits liabilities relating to defined benefit plans are recognized as present value of defined benefit obligations net of fair value of plan assets.

The calculation is performed annually by an independent actuary using the projected unit credit method. When the fair value of plan assets exceeds the present value of the defined benefit obligation, the Group recognizes an asset, to the extent of the present value of any economic benefits available in the form of refunds from the plan or reduction in the future contributions to the plan.

Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability comprise of actuarial gains and losses, the return on plan assets excluding amounts included in net interest on the net defined benefit liability, and any change in the effect of the asset ceiling, excluding amounts included in net interest on the net defined benefit liability and recognized in other comprehensive income. The Group determines net interests on net defined benefit liability (asset) by multiplying discount rate determined at the beginning of the annual reporting period and considers changes in net defined benefit liability (asset) from contributions and benefit payments. Net interest costs and other costs relating to the defined benefit plan are recognized through profit or loss.

When the plan amendment or curtailment occurs, gains or losses on amendment or curtailment in benefits for the past service provided are recognized through profit or loss. The Group recognizes gain or loss on a settlement when the settlement of defined benefit plan occurs.

(v) Termination benefits

The Group recognizes a liability and expense for termination benefits at the earlier of the period when the Group can no longer withdraw the offer of those benefits and the period when the Group recognizes costs for a restructuring. If benefits are payable more than 12 months after the reporting period, then they are discounted to their present value.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(18) Provisions

Provisions are recognized when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

The risks and uncertainties that inevitably surround many events and circumstances are taken into account in reaching the best estimate of a provision. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are determined at the present value of the expected future cash flows.

Where some or all of the expenditures required to settle a provision are expected to be reimbursed by another party, the reimbursement shall be recognized when, and only when, it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received if the entity settles the obligation. The reimbursement shall be treated as a separate asset.

Provisions are reviewed at the end of each reporting period and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. If it is no longer probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, the provision is reversed.

A provision shall be used only for expenditures for which the provision was originally recognized.

(19) Foreign currencies

(i) Foreign currency transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the respective functional currencies of Group entities at exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated to the functional currency using the reporting date’s exchange rate. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined.

Foreign currency differences arising on retranslation are recognized in profit or loss, except for differences arising on the retranslation of available-for-sale equity instruments, a financial liability designated as a hedge of the net investment in a foreign operation, or qualifying cash flow hedges, which are recognized in other comprehensive income. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.

(ii) Foreign operations

If the presentation currency of the Group is different from a foreign operation’s functional currency, the financial statements of the foreign operation are translated into the presentation currency using the following methods:

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, whose functional currency is not the currency of a hyperinflationary economy, are translated to presentation currency at exchange rates at the reporting date. The income and expenses of foreign operations are translated to functional currency at exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Foreign currency differences are recognized in other comprehensive income.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(19) Foreign currencies, Continued

Any goodwill arising on the acquisition of a foreign operation and any fair value adjustments to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities arising on the acquisition of that foreign operation is treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation. Thus they are expressed in the functional currency of the foreign operation and translated at the closing rate.

When a foreign operation is disposed of, the relevant amount in the translation is transferred to profit or loss as part of the profit or loss on disposal. On the partial disposal of a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation, the relevant proportion of such cumulative amount is reattributed to non-controlling interest. In any other partial disposal of a foreign operation, the relevant proportion is reclassified to profit or loss.

(20) Equity capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issuance of ordinary shares and share options are recognized as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects.

When the Group repurchases its share capital, the amount of the consideration paid is recognized as a deduction from equity and classified as treasury shares. The profits or losses from the purchase, disposal, reissue, or retirement of treasury shares are not recognized as current profit or loss. If the Group acquires and retains treasury shares, the consideration paid or received is directly recognized in equity.

(21) Hybrid bond

The Group recognizes a financial instrument issued by the Group as an equity instrument if it does not include contractual obligation to deliver financial assets including cash to the counter party.

(22) Revenue

Revenue from the sale of goods, rendering of services or use of the Group assets is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Returns, trade discounts and volume rebates are recognized as a reduction of revenue.

(i) Services

Revenue from cellular services consists of revenue from basic charges, voice charges, data charges, data-roaming services and interconnection charges. Such revenues are recognized as services are performed. Revenues received for the activation of service are deferred and recognized over the average customer retention period.

Revenue from fixed-line services includes domestic short and long distance charges, international phone connection charges, and broadband internet services. Such revenues are recognized as the related services are performed.

Revenue from services rendered is recognized in profit or loss in proportion to the stage of completion of the transaction at the reporting date. The stage of completion is assessed by reference to surveys of work performed.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(22) Revenue, Continued

(ii) Goods sold

Revenue is recognized when persuasive evidence exists, usually in the form of an executed sales agreement, that the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer, recovery of the consideration is probable, the associated costs and possible return of goods can be estimated reliably, there is no continuing management involvement with the goods, and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably.

(iii) Customer loyalty programmes

For customer loyalty programmes, the fair value of the consideration received or receivable in respect of the initial sale is allocated between the award credits and the other components of the sale. The amount allocated to the award credits is estimated by reference to the fair value of the services to be provided with respect to the redeemable award credits. The fair value of the services to be provided with respect to the redeemable portion of the award credits granted to the customers in accordance with customer loyalty programmes is estimated taking into account the expected redemption rate and timing of the expected redemption. Considerations allocated to the award credits are deferred and revenue is recognized when the award credits are recovered and the Group performs its obligation to provide the service. The amount of revenue recognized is based on the relative size of the total award credits that are expected to be redeemed and the redeemed award credits in exchange for services.

(iv) Bundled arrangements

When the Group sells both handsets and wireless services to subscribers, the Group recognizes these transactions separately as sales for handset sales and wireless telecommunication services.

(23) Finance income and finance costs

Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested (including available-for-sale financial assets), dividend income, gains on the disposal of available-for-sale financial assets, changes in the fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, and gains on hedging instruments that are recognized in profit or loss. Interest income is recognized as it accrues in profit or loss, using the effective interest rate method. Dividend income is recognized in profit or loss on the date that the Group’s right to receive payment is established.

Finance costs comprise interest expense on borrowings, unwinding of the discount on provisions, changes in the fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, and losses on hedging instruments that are recognized in profit or loss. Interest expense on borrowings and debentures are recognized in profit or loss using the effective interest rate method.

(24) Income taxes

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Current tax and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to a business combination, or items recognized directly in equity or in other comprehensive income.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(24) Income taxes, Continued

(i) Current tax

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable profit or loss for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. The taxable profit is different from the accounting profit for the period since the taxable profit is calculated excluding the temporary differences, which will be taxable or deductible in determining taxable profit (tax loss) of future periods, and non-taxable or non-deductible items from the accounting profit.

(ii) Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognized, using the asset-liability method, in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The Group recognizes a deferred tax liability for all taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and associates, except to the extent that the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. The Group recognizes a deferred tax asset for all deductible temporary differences arising from investments in subsidiaries and associates, to the extent that it is probable that the temporary difference will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary difference can be utilized.

The carrying amount of a deferred tax asset is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduces the carrying amount to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow the benefit of part or all of that deferred tax asset to be utilized.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the end of the reporting period to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only if there is a legally enforceable right to offset the related current tax liabilities and assets, and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority and they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis. If there are any additional income tax expense incurred in accordance with dividend payments, such income tax expense is recognized when liabilities relating to the dividend payments are recognized.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(25) Earnings per share

The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Parent Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period, adjusted for own shares held. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding, adjusted for own shares held, for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares, which comprise convertible notes and share options granted to employees.

(26) Discontinued operations

A discontinued operation is a component of the Group’s business that represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations that has been disposed of or is held for sale, or is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale. When an operation is classified as a discontinued operation, the comparative consolidated statement of comprehensive income is re-presented as if the operation had been discontinued from the start of the comparative period.

(27) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted

The following new standards, interpretations and amendments to existing standards have been published and but not effective for the Group for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013 are as follows. The Group has not early adopted them.

As of December 31, 2013, management is not able to evaluate the impact, if any, of applying these standards on its financial position and results of operations.

(i) K-IFRS No.1032, ‘Financial instruments: Presentation’

K-IFRS No. 1032, ‘Financial Instruments has been amended to clarify requirements for offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities by adding application guidance. The amendment is mandatorily effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Operating Segments

The Group’s operating segments have been determined to be each business unit, for which the Group provides independent services and merchandise. The Group’s reportable segments are: 1) cellular services, which include cellular voice service, wireless data service and wireless internet services, and 2) fixed-line telecommunication services, which include telephone services, internet services, and leased line services. All other operating segments, which include the Group’s Internet portal services, game manufaturing and other immaterial operations, do not meet the quantitative thresholds to be considered reportable segments and are presented as Other.

Segment information of the Group as of and for the year ended December 31, 2012 has been retrospectively restated to exclude discontinued operations.

(1) Segment information as of and for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 is as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013
Cellular services Fixed-line telecommunication services Other Total segments Consolidation adjustments Consolidated amount
Total sales 14,501,829 2,972,642 1,741,599 19,216,070 (2,614,016 ) 16,602,054
Internal sales 1,186,297 648,253 779,466 2,614,016 (2,614,016 ) —
External sales 13,315,532 2,324,389 962,133 16,602,054 — 16,602,054
Depreciation and amortization 2,019,531 522,155 119,937 2,661,623 — 2,661,623
Operating income (loss) 1,986,106 55,625 (30,622 ) 2,011,109 — 2,011,109
Finance income and costs, net (457,811 )
Gain related to investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, net 706,509
Other non-operating income and expense, net (432,706 )
Profit from continuing operations before income tax 1,827,101
Total assets 23,263,268 3,288,275 3,075,321 29,626,864 (3,050,349 ) 26,576,515
Total liabilities 9,744,248 2,033,978 901,563 12,679,789 (269,831 ) 12,409,958

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Operating Segments, Continued
(In millions of won)
2012
Cellular services Fixed-line telecommunication services Other Total segments Consolidation adjustments Consolidated amount
Total sales 14,475,379 3,018,156 1,469,457 18,962,992 (2,821,583 ) 16,141,409
Internal sales 1,256,475 824,295 740,813 2,821,583 (2,821,583 ) —
External sales 13,218,904 2,193,861 728,644 16,141,409 — 16,141,409
Depreciation and amortization 1,735,193 578,969 106,966 2,421,128 — 2,421,128
Operating income (loss) 1,683,431 53,115 (6,497 ) 1,730,049 — 1,730,049
Finance income and costs, net (193,727 )
Gain related to investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, net (24,560 )
Other non-operating income and expense, net 7,606
Profit from continuing operations before income tax 1,519,368
Total assets 22,860,867 3,349,715 3,298,774 29,509,356 (3,913,797 ) 25,595,559
Total liabilities 10,281,115 2,105,282 860,336 13,246,733 (505,956 ) 12,740,777

Intersegment sales and purchases are conducted on an arms-length basis and eliminated on consolidation. Since there are no intersegment sales of inventory, there is no unrealized intersegment profit to be eliminated on consolidation. The Group principally operates its business in its domestic market in Korea and the amounts outside of Korea are immaterial, therefore no entity-wide geographical information is presented.

No single customer contributed 10% or more to the Group’s total sales for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Operating Segments, Continued

(2) The Group’s revenues are generated as follows:

(In billions of won except percentage)
2013 2012
Amount Percentage of total revenue(%) Amount Percentage of total revenue(%)
Cellular revenue
Wireless service 11,001,123 66.3 10,591,489 65.6
Interconnection 844,977 5.1 860,250 5.3
Digital handset sales 645,914 3.9 1,131,657 7.1
Other(*1) 823,518 5.0 635,508 3.9
13,315,532 80.2 13,218,904 81.9
Fixed-line telecommunication services revenue
Fixed line telephone service 474,430 2.9 485,941 3.0
Interconnection revenue 78,731 0.5 98,460 0.6
Broadband internet service 1,023,156 6.2 864,955 5.4
International calling service 127,005 0.8 144,073 0.9
Miscellaneous(*2) 621,067 3.7 600,432 3.7
2,324,389 14.0 2,193,861 13.6
Other revenue
Commerce service(*3) 742,616 4.5 391,894 2.5
Portal service(*4) 92,153 0.6 167,815 1.0
Other(*5) 127,364 0.7 168,935 1.0
962,133 5.8 728,644 4.5
Total operating revenue 16,602,054 100.0 16,141,409 100.0

(*1) Other cellular revenue includes revenue from the sale and licensing of Internet platform solutions.

(*2) Miscellaneous includes revenues from leased line, corporate data and internet solutions businesses.

(*3) Commerce service revenue includes sales from online shopping mall, such as, 11 th Street. As the Parent Company acquired the ownership interests in SK Marketing & Company Co., Ltd. during 2013, commerce service revenue for the year ended December 31, 2013 include revenue from advertising and e-commerce agency.

(*4) Portal service revenue includes revenues from Nate, an online portal service and Cyworld, a social network service.

(*5) Other includes revenue from T store, online marketplace for mobile application, and the platform businesses.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Restricted Deposits

Deposits which are restricted in use as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are summarized as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Short-term financial instruments
Charitable fund(*1) 76,500 76,500
Guarantees for loans and other similar instruments(*2) — 149,000
Other 5,134 16,087
Long-term financial instruments 7,589 106
Guarantee deposits 40 40
89,263 241,733

(*1) The Group established a trust fund for charitable purposes. Profits from the fund are donated to charitable institutions. As of December 31, 2013, the funds cannot be withdrawn.

(*2) For the year ended December 31, 2012, SK Broadband Co., Ltd., a subsidiary, had guaranteed certain loans of Broadband Media Co., Ltd. and provided short-term financial instruments as collateral. As of December 31, 2013, there are no guarantees for loans and other similar instruments.

  1. Trade and Other Receivables

(1) Details of trade and other receivables as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 — Gross amount Allowances for impairment Carrying amount
Current assets:
Accounts receivable - trade 2,482,001 (224,685 ) 2,257,316
Short-term loans 80,129 (734 ) 79,395
Accounts receivable - other 715,405 (71,802 ) 643,603
Accrued income 11,970 (29 ) 11,941
Others 2,548 — 2,548
3,292,053 (297,250 ) 2,994,803
Non-current assets:
Long-term loans 84,176 (26,734 ) 57,442
Guarantee deposits 249,600 — 249,600
Long-term accounts receivable – trade 13,154 — 13,154
346,930 (26,734 ) 320,196
3,638,983 (323,984 ) 3,314,999

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Trade and Other Receivables, Continued

(1) Details of trade and other receivables as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows, Continued

(In millions of won) December 31, 2012 — Gross amount Allowances for impairment Carrying amount
Current assets:
Accounts receivable – trade 2,166,293 (211,373 ) 1,954,920
Short-term loans 86,789 (1,881 ) 84,908
Accounts receivable – other 639,386 (57,288 ) 582,098
Accrued income 8,857 (142 ) 8,715
Others 431 — 431
2,901,756 (270,684 ) 2,631,072
Non-current assets:
Long-term loans 97,636 (28,337 ) 69,299
Guarantee deposits 236,242 — 236,242
Long-term accounts receivable – trade 15,024 (1,647 ) 13,377
348,902 (29,984 ) 318,918
3,250,658 (300,668 ) 2,949,990

(2) The movements in allowances for doubtful accounts of trade and other receivables during the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 were as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Balance at January 1 300,668 318,820
Increase of bad debt allowances 79,330 82,500
Reversal of allowances for doubtful accounts (359 ) (5,902 )
Write-offs (76,697 ) (111,611 )
Other 21,042 16,861
Balance at December 31 323,984 300,668

(3) Details of overdue but not impaired, and impaired trade and other receivable as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Accounts receivable - trade Other receivables Accounts receivable - trade Other receivables
Neither overdue or impaired 1,882,607 938,131 1,589,911 976,882
Overdue but not impaired 46,773 2,030 38,590 1,588
Impaired 565,775 203,667 552,816 90,871
2,495,155 1,143,828 2,181,317 1,069,341
Allowances for doubtful accounts (224,685 ) (99,299 ) (213,020 ) (87,648 )
2,270,470 1,044,529 1,968,297 981,693

The Group establishes allowances for doubtful accounts based on the likelihood of recoverability of trade and other receivables based on their aging at the end of the period, past customer default experience, customer credit status, and economic and industrial factors.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Trade and Other Receivables, Continued

(4) The aging of overdue but not impaired accounts receivable as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Accounts receivable - trade Other receivables Accounts receivable - trade Other receivables
Less than 1 month 12,036 20 4,067 171
1 ~ 3 months 15,686 1,220 10,264 673
3 ~ 6 months 3,610 516 10,507 101
More than 6 months 15,441 274 13,752 643
46,773 2,030 38,590 1,588
  1. Inventories

Details of inventories as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Acquisition cost Write- down of inventory Carrying amount Acquisition cost Write- down of inventory Carrying amount
Merchandise 165,080 (3,152 ) 161,928 230,640 (1,784 ) 228,856
Finished goods 1,711 (34 ) 1,677 3,525 (962 ) 2,563
Work in process — — — 309 — 309
Raw materials and supplies 13,515 — 13,515 10,487 (69 ) 10,418
180,306 (3,186 ) 177,120 244,961 (2,815 ) 242,146

The amount of the inventory write-downs charged to the consolidated statements of income and write-offs of inventories are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Charged to cost of products that have been resold 1,498 510
Write-offs upon sale (1,127 ) (2,844 )
371 (2,334 )

There are no significant reversals of inventory write-downs for the periods presented.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Investment Securities

(1) Details of short-term investment securities as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Beneficiary certificates(*) 102,828 56,160
Current portion of long-term investment securities 3,240 3,967
106,068 60,127

(*) The distributions arising from beneficiary certificates as of December 31, 2013 were accounted for as accrued income.

(2) Details of long-term investment securities as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Equity securities:
Marketable equity securities 638,445 584,035
Unlisted equity securities(*1) 47,145 99,643
Equity investments(*2) 239,354 223,370
924,944 907,048
Debt securities:
Public bonds 356 377
Investment bonds(*3) 46,467 50,254
46,823 50,631
Total 971,767 957,679
Less current portion of long-term investment securities (3,240 ) (3,967 )
Long-term investment securities 968,527 953,712

(*1) Unlisted equity securities whose fair value cannot be measured reliably are recorded at cost.

(*2) Equity investments are recorded at cost.

(*3) The Group classified convertible bonds of NanoEnTek, Inc. (carrying amount as of December 31, 2013: ₩20,532 million), which were acquired during the year ended December 31, 2011, as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. The difference between acquisition cost and fair value is accounted for as finance income (loss).

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Assets and Liabilities Classified as Held for Sale

(1) Subsidiary

For the year ended December 31, 2012, the Group classified assets and liabilities of a subsidiary, SKY Property Mgmt. Ltd., as held for sale as a result of the Board of Directors’ December 21, 2012 decision to dispose of the Group’s ownership interests of 27% in the subsidiary in order to utilize the proceeds for new business opportunities. The ownership interests were disposed as of January 11, 2013.

Non-current assets and liabilities held for sale as of December 31, 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2012
Asset group held-for sale 773,413
Current assets(*1) 69,094
Non-current assets 704,319
Long-term prepaid expense 486,439
Investment property 186,682
Property and equipment 1,566
Other non-current assets 29,632
Liability group held-for-sale 294,305
Current liabilities 51,069
Non-current liabilities 243,236

(*1) Cash and cash equivalents of ₩51,831 million which are included in current assets are recognized as cash outflows from investing activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows as the cash equivalents are expected to be recovered through the disposal of assets and liabilities held for sale.

The assets and liabilities classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2012 are measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less cost to sell.

The Group disposed of 27% of its ownership interests in SKY Property Mgmt. Ltd., which were accounted for as non-current assets held for sale and non-current liabilities held for sale, to SK Innovation, Co., Ltd., a related party, and recognized ₩140,689 thousand of a gain on disposal.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Assets and Liabilities Classified as Held for Sale, Continued

(2) Investments in associates

Non-current assets held for sale relating to investments in associates as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
TR Entertainment(*1) 2,611 —
SK Fans Co., Ltd.(*2) 1,056 2,143
3,667 2,143

(*1) A disposal contract for the Group’s entire ownership interests in TR Entertainment was entered into during the year ended December 31, 2013 and the investment in the associate was reclassified to non-current assets held for sale after an impairment loss of ₩4,019 million was recognized.

(*2) A disposal contract for the Group’s ownership interests in SK Fans Co., Ltd., an associate, was entered into during the year ended December 31, 2012. However, the contract was modified during the year ended December 31, 2013 and the difference between the contractual disposal amount and carrying amount of ₩1,088 million was recognized as an impairment loss.

  1. Business Combinations

(1) In January 2013, the Parent Company acquired an additional 50% ownership interest in SK Marketing & Company Co., Ltd., advertising and e-commerce agency, from SK Innovation Co., Ltd., a related party under common control, through the additional purchase of shares and obtained control over SK Marketing & Company Co., Ltd., and its subsidiary, M&Service Co., Ltd.

Prior to the acquisition, the Parent Company owned 50% of SK Marketing & Company Co., Ltd. After obtaining control over SK Marketing & Company Co., Ltd, the Parent Company acquired the shares of SK Planet Co., Ltd. by investing its ownership interest of 100% of SK Marketing & Company Co., Ltd. as a form of investment in kind. On February 1, 2013, SK Planet Co., Ltd. merged with SK Marketing & Company Co., Ltd.

As the business combination occurred during the year ended December 31, 2013 and was a business combination between entities under common control, the difference between the consideration and book value of net assets was recognized as a capital deficit and other capital adjustments.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Business Combination, Continued

(2) Consideration and assets and liabilities transferred as of the acquisition date are as follows:

(In millions of won)
Amount
Consideration paid
Cash and cash equivalents 190,605
Investments in associates (carrying value) 141,534
332,139
Assets and liabilities transferred
Cash and cash equivalents 95,800
Accounts receivable – trade 132,514
Inventories 3,472
Property and equipment, and intangible assets 68,699
Other assets 457,431
Accounts payable – trade (150,014 )
Other liabilities (337,617 )
270,285
Amount recorded in capital surplus and other capital adjustments 61,854
  1. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures

(1) Investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) Country December 31, 2013 — Ownership percentage Carrying amount December 31, 2012 — Ownership percentage Carrying amount
Investments in associates
SK Marketing & Company Co., Ltd.(*1) Korea — — 50.0 145,333
SK China Company Ltd.(*2) China 9.6 37,434 9.6 37,628
Korea IT Fund(*3) Korea 63.3 231,402 63.3 230,016
JYP Entertainment Corporation(*5) Korea — — 25.5 4,232
Etoos Co., Ltd.(*2) Korea 15.6 12,029 15.6 12,037
HanaSK Card Co., Ltd. Korea 49.0 378,616 49.0 378,457
Candle Media Co., Ltd. Korea 40.9 21,241 40.9 21,935
NanoEnTek, Inc.(*2) Korea 9.2 9,312 9.3 9,276
SK Industrial Development China Co., Ltd. Hong Kong 21.0 77,517 35.0 77,967
Packet One Network Malaysia 27.0 60,706 28.2 88,389
SK Technology Innovation Company Cayman 49.0 53,874 49.0 63,559
ViKi, Inc.(*6) USA — — 26.3 15,667
HappyNarae Co., Ltd. Korea 42.5 13,935 42.5 13,113
SK hynix Inc.(*8) Korea 20.6 3,943,232 21.1 3,328,245
SK MENA Investment B.V. Netherlands 32.1 13,477 32.1 13,666
SKY Property Mgmt. Ltd.(*4) Virgin Island 33.0 238,278 — —
Xinan Tianlong Science and Technology Co., Ltd.(*7) China 49.0 26,562 — —
Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd. and others — — 164,976 — 170,747
Sub-total 5,282,591 4,610,267

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

(1) Investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows, Continued

(In millions of won) Country December 31, 2013 — Ownership percentage Carrying amount Ownership percentage Carrying amount
Investments in joint ventures
Dogus Planet, Inc. Turkey 50.0 10,105 50.0 6,005
PT. Melon Indonesia Indonesia 49.0 3,230 49.0 4,447
Television Media Korea Ltd. Korea 51.0 8,659 51.0 11,758
PT XL Planet Digital(*7) Indonesia 50.0 20,712 — —
Sub-total 42,706 22,210
Total 5,325,297 4,632,477

(*1) SK Marketing & Company Co., Ltd. was merged into SK Planet Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Parent Company during the year ended December 31, 2013 (Refer to note 11).

(*2) Classified as investments in associates as the Group can exercise significant influence through participation on the board of directors even though the Group has less than 20% of equity interests.

(*3) Investment in Korea IT Fund was classified as investment in associates as the Group has less than 50% of voting rights, and therefore does not have control over Korea IT Fund under the agreement.

(*4) Reclassified from investment in subsidiaries to investment in associates due to the partial disposal of its shares.

(*5) Decreased as Loen Entertainment, Inc., which holds ownership interests in JYP Entertainment Corporation, has been classified as non-current assets held for sale.

(*6) De-recognized this investment during the year ended December 31, 2013 upon disposal.

(*7) Newly acquired investment during the year ended December 31, 2013.

(*8) The Group’s ownership interests in SK hynix Inc. decreased as investors of convertible bonds issued by SK hynix Inc. exercised their convertible rights during the year ended December 31, 2013.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

(2) The market price of investments in listed associates as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won, except for share and per share data)
December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Market value per share (In won) Number of shares Market price Market value per share (In won) Number of shares Market price
Candle Media Co., Ltd. 810 21,620,360 17,512 858 21,620,360 18,550
NanoEnTek, Inc. 5,170 1,807,130 9,343 3,915 1,807,130 7,075
SK hynix Inc. 36,800 146,100,000 5,376,480 25,750 146,100,000 3,762,075

(3) The financial information of the significant investees as of and for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 is as follows:

(In millions of won) As of and for the year ended December 31, 2013 — SK hynix Inc. HanaSK Card Co., Ltd. SKY Property Mgmt. Ltd. Korea IT Fund Packet One Network
Current assets 6,653,123 4,687,020 106,122 132,968 45,936
Non-current assets 14,144,175 211,376 695,653 232,566 206,973
Current liabilities 3,078,240 2,053,942 137,544 6 106,038
Non-current liabilities 4,652,200 2,155,165 163,540 — 87,989
Revenue 14,165,102 853,506 76,834 8,161 97,137
Profit (loss) from continuing operations 2,872,857 3,521 14,408 2,128 (44,441 )
Other comprehensive income 6,594 1,906 55,403 — —
Total comprehensive income (loss) 2,879,451 5,427 69,811 2,128 (44,441 )

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

(3) The financial information of the significant investees as of and for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 is as follows, Continued

(In millions of won) As of and for the year ended December 31, 2012 — SK hynix Inc. HanaSK Card Co., Ltd. Korea IT Fund Packet One Network
Current assets 5,313,573 7,888,008 195,164 46,872
Non-current assets 13,335,121 296,007 168,182 210,027
Current liabilities 4,441,180 259,659 6 143,936
Non-current liabilities 4,468,071 7,240,140 — 80,896
Revenue 10,162,210 1,012,772 19,444 110,152
Profit (loss) from continuing operations (158,795 ) (29,571 ) 5,820 (42,830 )
Other comprehensive income (loss) (305,601 ) (2,653 ) — 2,259
Total comprehensive income (loss) (464,396 ) (32,224 ) 5,820 (40,571 )

(4) The condensed financial information of joint ventures as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
As of and for the year ended December 31, 2013
Television Media Korea Ltd. Dogus Planet, Inc. PT. Melon Indonesia PT XL Planet Digital
Current assets 18,106 25,508 7,423 31,241
Cash and cash equivalents 14,532 10,723 4,428 30,288
Non-current assets 5,143 9,935 1,658 5,801
Current liabilities 6,385 15,471 2,338 2,133
Account payable, other payables and provisions 6,385 15,386 2,338 2,133
Non-current liabilities 359 142 100 14
Account payable, other payables and provisions 359 1 — 14
Revenue 14,139 7,509 7,475 —
Depreciation and amortization (4,004 ) (1,315 ) (397 ) (84 )
Interest income 410 1,598 289 357
Interest expense — (29 ) — (3 )
Income tax expense — — — (513 )
Profit (loss) from continuing operations (6,021 ) (29,278 ) (575 ) 3,606
Total comprehensive income (loss) (6,021 ) (29,278 ) (575 ) 3,606

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

(4) The condensed financial information of joint ventures as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows, Continued

(In millions of won) As of and for the year ended December 31, 2012
Television Media Korea Ltd. Dogus Planet, Inc. PT. Melon Indonesia
Current assets 22,449 7,735 7,770
Cash and cash equivalents 10,562 6,085 6,882
Non-current assets 6,056 7,349 2,265
Current liabilities 5,724 2,970 832
Account payable, other payables and provisions 5,323 2,631 821
Non-current liabilities 199 104 78
Account payable, other payables and provisions — 104 —
Revenue 12,115 — 1,218
Depreciation and amortization (2,886 ) (864 ) (442 )
Interest income 758 539 418
Loss from continuing operations (6,873 ) (4,494 ) (572 )
Total comprehensive loss (6,873 ) (4,494 ) (572 )

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

(5) Adjustments of financial information of significant associates to carrying amounts attributable to the ownership interests in those associates as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013
Net assets Ownership interests (%) Net assets attributable to the ownership interests Cost-book value differentials Carrying amount
Associates:
SK hynix Inc.(*) 13,066,474 20.6 2,687,806 1,255,426 3,943,232
HanaSK Card Co., Ltd. 689,290 49.0 337,752 40,864 378,616
SKY Property Mgmt. Ltd.(*) 494,004 33.0 163,021 75,257 238,278
Korea IT Fund 365,528 63.3 231,402 — 231,402
(In millions of won)
December 31, 2012
Net assets Ownership interests (%) Net assets attributable to the ownership interests Cost-book value differentials Carrying amount
Associates:
SK hynix Inc.(*) 9,738,729 21.1 2,049,182 1,279,063 3,328,245
HanaSK Card Co., Ltd. 684,216 49.0 335,266 43,191 378,457
Korea IT Fund 363,340 63.3 230,016 — 230,016

(*) These entities prepare consolidated financial statements and net assets of these entities represent net assets attributable to owners of the Parent Company.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

(6) Details of changes in investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013
Beginning balance Acquisition and disposition Share of profits (losses) Other comprehensive income (loss) Impairment loss Other increase (decrease) Ending balance
Investments in associates
SK Marketing & Company Co., Ltd.(*1) 145,333 — (3,954 ) 155 — (141,534 ) —
SK China Company Ltd. 37,628 — (7,643 ) 7,449 — — 37,434
Korea IT Fund 230,016 — 1,348 38 — — 231,402
JYP Entertainment Corporation(*2) 4,232 — 1,000 58 — (5,290 ) —
Etoos Co., Ltd. 12,037 — 56 (64 ) — — 12,029
HanaSK Card Co., Ltd. 378,457 — (612 ) 771 — — 378,616
Candle Media Co., Ltd. 21,935 — (782 ) 88 — — 21,241
NanoEnTek, Inc. 9,276 — 25 11 — — 9,312
SK Industrial Development China Co., Ltd. 77,967 — (1,037 ) 587 — — 77,517
Packet One Network 88,389 25 (2,367 ) (1,843 ) (23,498 ) — 60,706
SK Technology Innovation Company 63,559 — (9,108 ) (577 ) — — 53,874
ViKi, Inc.(*3) 15,667 (14,636 ) (995 ) (36 ) — — —
HappyNarae Co., Ltd. 13,113 — 822 — — — 13,935
SK hynix Inc. 3,328,245 — 610,201 4,786 — — 3,943,232
SK MENA Investment B.V. 13,666 — — (189 ) — — 13,477
SKY Property Mgmt. Ltd.(*4) — — 5,532 43 — 232,703 238,278
Xinan Tianlong Science and Technology Co., Ltd. — 25,731 831 — — — 26,562
Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd. and others 170,747 26,257 (17,899 ) (4,291 ) (5,547 ) (4,291 ) 164,976
Sub-total 4,610,267 37,377 575,415 6,986 (29,045 ) 81,589 5,282,591
Investments in joint ventures
Dogus Planet, Inc. 6,006 21,428 (13,027 ) (4,302 ) — — 10,105
PT. Melon Indonesia 4,447 — (282 ) (935 ) — — 3,230
Television Media Korea Ltd. 11,757 — (3,098 ) — — — 8,659
PT XL Planet Digital — 19,713 1,549 — — (550 ) 20,712
Sub-total 22,210 41,141 (14,858 ) (5,237 ) — (550 ) 42,706
Total 4,632,477 78,518 560,557 1,749 (29,045 ) 81,039 5,325,297

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

(*1) The entity was merged into SK Planet Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Parent Company during the year ended December 31, 2013 (Refer to note 11).

(*2) Investment in JYP Entertainment Corporation decreased as Loen Entertainment, Inc., which holds ownership interests in JYP Entertainment Corporation, has excluded from consolidation scope.

(*3) De-recognized upon disposal during the year ended December 31, 2013.

(*4) Investments in SKY Property Mgmt. Ltd. was reclassified from investments in subsidiaries to investments to associates as portion of ownership interests were disposed during the year ended December 31, 2013.

(In millions of won) 2012 — Beginning balance Acquisition and disposition Share of profits (losses) (*1) Other compre- hensive income (loss) Impair- ment loss Other increase (decrease) Ending balance
Investments in associates
SK Marketing & Company Co., Ltd. 128,320 — 17,585 (572 ) — — 145,333
SK China Company Ltd. 48,488 — 217 (11,077 ) — — 37,628
Korea IT Fund 230,980 — (1,141 ) 177 — — 230,016
JYP Entertainment Corporation 4,008 — 282 (58 ) — — 4,232
Etoos Co., Ltd. 13,928 — (1,891 ) — — — 12,037
HanaSK Card Co., Ltd. 396,553 — (16,842 ) (1,254 ) — — 378,457
Candle Media Co., Ltd. 11,814 5,853 3,619 361 — 288 21,935
NanoEnTek, Inc. 10,470 — (1,290 ) 96 — — 9,276
SK Industrial Development China Co., Ltd. 83,691 — 276 (6,000 ) — — 77,967
Packet One Network 103,409 2,387 (18,252 ) 845 — — 88,389
SK Technology Innovation Company 75,974 — (7,320 ) (5,095 ) — — 63,559
ViKi, Inc. 17,799 — (2,168 ) 36 — — 15,667
HappyNarae Co., Ltd. 12,250 — 863 — — — 13,113
SK hynix Inc. — 3,374,726 6,865 (53,346 ) — — 3,328,245
SK MENA Investment B.V. — 14,485 16 (835 ) — — 13,666
Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd. and others 226,332 33,126 (15,293 ) (3,914 ) (48,039 ) (21,465 ) 170,747
Sub-total 1,364,015 3,430,577 (34,472 ) (80,637 ) (48,039 ) (21,177 ) 4,610,267
Investments in joint ventures
PT. Melon Indonesia 5,326 — (468 ) (411 ) — — 4,447
Television Media Korea Ltd. 15,262 — (3,505 ) — — — 11,757
Dogus Planet, Inc. — 8,932 (2,218 ) (709 ) — — 6,006
Sub-total 20,588 8,932 (6,190 ) (1,120 ) — — 22,210
Total 1,384,603 3,439,509 (40,665 ) (81,757 ) (48,039 ) (21,176 ) 4,632,477

(*1) Losses relating to investments in subsidiaries, joint venture and associates on the consolidated statements of income for the year ended December 31, 2012 includes share of profits (losses), impairment loss and losses on the disposal of investments in associates of ₩1,581 million.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

(7) As the Group discontinued the application of the equity method due to the carrying amount of the Group’s share being reduced to zero, the unrecognized accumulated equity losses as of December 31, 2013 are as follows:

(In millions of won) Unrealized loss — Year ended December 31, 2013 Accumulated Year ended December 31, 2013 Accumulated
ULand Company Limited (150 ) 1,553 (130 ) (3 )
Wave City Development Co., Ltd. (965 ) 3,721 — 334
(1,115 ) 5,274 (130 ) 331
  1. Property and Equipment

(1) Property and equipment as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013
Acquisition cost Accumulated depreciation Accumulated impairment loss Carrying amount
Land 732,206 — — 732,206
Buildings 1,510,846 (554,155 ) — 956,691
Structures 716,724 (351,773 ) — 364,951
Machinery 24,994,337 (18,145,580 ) (1,698 ) 6,847,059
Other 1,428,159 (894,217 ) (761 ) 533,181
Construction in progress 762,519 — — 762,519
30,144,791 (19,945,725 ) (2,459 ) 10,196,607
(In millions of won)
December 31, 2012
Acquisition cost Accumulated depreciation Accumulated impairment loss Carrying amount
Land 704,908 — — 704,908
Buildings 1,391,489 (505,118 ) — 886,371
Structures 681,905 (318,421 ) — 363,484
Machinery 22,997,148 (16,558,093 ) (122,863 ) 6,316,192
Other 1,609,034 (971,062 ) (760 ) 637,212
Construction in progress 804,552 — — 804,552
28,189,036 (18,352,694 ) (123,623 ) 9,712,719

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Property and Equipment, Continued

(2) Changes in property and equipment for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013
Beginning balance Acquisition Disposal Transfer Depreciation Impairment Change of consolidation scope Ending balance
Land 704,908 6,865 (200 ) 15,545 — — 5,088 732,206
Buildings 886,371 1,128 (177 ) 112,827 (47,429 ) — 3,971 956,691
Structures 363,484 17,850 (18 ) 17,001 (33,366 ) — — 364,951
Machinery 6,316,192 582,593 (13,183 ) 1,951,267 (1,990,850 ) — 1,040 6,847,059
Other 637,212 1,190,739 (7,032 ) (1,157,150 ) (133,682 ) — 3,094 533,181
Construction in progress 804,552 1,113,576 (31,146 ) (1,131,703 ) — (1,275 ) 8,515 762,519
9,712,719 2,912,751 (51,756 ) (192,213 ) (2,205,327 ) (1,275 ) 21,708 10,196,607
(In millions of won)
2012
Beginning balance Acquisi- tion Disposal Transfer Deprecia- tion Impair- ment(*) Classified as held for sale Change of consolida- tion scope Ending balance
Land 730,361 1,499 (41,771 ) 14,819 — — — — 704,908
Buildings 989,078 1,369 (62,699 ) 9,491 (50,868 ) — — — 886,371
Structures 301,115 65,541 (81 ) 30,632 (33,723 ) — — — 363,484
Machinery 5,493,572 547,874 (24,614 ) 2,188,882 (1,780,899 ) (108,623 ) — — 6,316,192
Other 711,461 1,497,412 (4,593 ) (1,438,042 ) (124,426 ) (748 ) (1,566 ) (2,286 ) 637,212
Construction in progress 805,411 1,280,654 (810 ) (1,262,578 ) — (18,125 ) — — 804,552
9,030,998 3,394,349 (134,568 ) (456,796 ) (1,989,916 ) (127,496 ) (1,566 ) (2,286 ) 9,712,719

(*) The Group recognized ₩109,486 million of impairment loss on property and equipment in relation to the discontinuance of the digital multimedia broadcasting service and included the amount in loss from discontinued operation.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Investment Property

(1) Investment property as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013
Acquisition cost Accumulated depreciation Carrying amount
Land 10,821 — 10,822
Buildings 7,657 (2,668 ) 4,989
18,478 (2,668 ) 15,811
(In millions of won)
December 31, 2012
Acquisition cost Accumulated depreciation Carrying amount
Land 12,638 — 12,638
Buildings 20,026 (5,185 ) 14,841
32,664 (5,185 ) 27,479

(2) Changes in investment property for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013
Beginning balance Acquisition Disposal Transfer Depreciation Ending balance
Land 12,638 — — (1,816 ) — 10,822
Buildings 14,841 — — (8,737 ) (1,115 ) 4,989
27,479 — — (10,553 ) (1,115 ) 15,811
(In millions of won)
2012
Beginning balance Acquisition Disposal Transfer Depreciation Classified as held for sale Ending balance
Land 23,153 — (10,737 ) 222 — — 12,638
Buildings 247,933 129 (22,619 ) (15,797 ) (8,123 ) (186,682 ) 14,841
271,086 129 (33,356 ) (15,575 ) (8,123 ) (186,682 ) 27,479

(3) Details of fair value of investment property as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Carrying amount Fair value Carrying amount Fair value
Land 10,822 6,595 12,638 15,228
Buildings 4,989 4,737 14,841 13,949
15,811 11,332 27,479 29,177

The fair value of investment property was appraised on the basis of market price by an independent appraisal company.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Investment Property, Continued

(4) Income (expense) from investment property for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Rent revenue 1,373 73,755
Operating expense (476 ) (57,049 )
  1. Goodwill

(1) Goodwill as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 is as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Goodwill related to acquisition of Shinsegi Telecom, Inc. 1,306,236 1,306,236
Goodwill related to acquisition of SK Broadband Co., Ltd. 358,443 358,443
Other goodwill 68,582 79,804
1,733,261 1,744,483

Goodwill is allocated to the following CGUs for the purpose of impairment testing.

  • Shinsegi Telecom, Inc.(*1): cellular services

  • SK Broadband Co., Ltd.(*2): fixed-line telecommunication services

  • Other: other

(*1) Shinsegi Telecom, Inc.

The recoverable amount of the CGU is based on its value in use calculated by applying the annual discount rate of 6.5% to the estimated future cash flows based on financial budgets for the next five years. An annual growth rate of 2.0% was applied for the cash flows expected to be incurred after five years and is not expected to exceed the Group’s long-term wireless business growth. Management of the Group does not expect the total carrying amount of the CGU will exceed the total recoverable amount due to reasonably possible changes from the major assumptions used to estimate the recoverable amount.

(*2) Goodwill related to acquisition of SK Broadband Co., Ltd.

The recoverable amount of the CGU is based on its value in use calculated by applying the annual discount rate of 6.4% to the estimated future cash flows based on financial budgets for the next five years. An annual growth rate of 2.2% was applied for the cash flows expected to be incurred after five years. Management of the Group does not expect the total carrying amount of the CGU will exceed the total recoverable amount due to reasonably possible changes from the major assumptions used to estimate the recoverable amount.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Goodwill, Continued

(2) Details of changes in goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Beginning balance 1,744,483 1,749,933
Goodwill increase due to acquisitions 1,252 10,078
Impairment loss (9,981 ) (13,316 )
Other decrease (2,493 ) (2,212 )
1,733,261 1,744,483

(*) Other decrease represents effects of exchange rate changes in relation to the foreign subsidiaries and reclassification of assets held for sale.

Accumulated impairment losses for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are ₩9,981 million and ₩13,316 million, respectively.

  1. Intangible Assets

(1) Intangible assets As of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013 — Acquisition cost Accumulated depreciation Accumulated impairment Carrying amount
Frequency use rights 3,033,879 (1,369,308 ) — 1,664,571
Land use rights 48,031 (31,441 ) — 16,590
Industrial rights 84,495 (25,732 ) — 58,763
Development costs 138,802 (117,000 ) (11,675 ) 10,127
Facility usage rights 143,937 (85,109 ) — 58,828
Customer relations 14,222 (7,889 ) — 6,333
Memberships(*1) 128,452 — — 128,452
Other(*2) 2,438,559 (1,630,374 ) (1,067 ) 807,118
6,030,377 (3,266,853 ) (12,742 ) 2,750,782
(In millions of won) 2012 — Acquisition cost Accumulated depreciation Accumulated impairment Carrying amount
Frequency use rights 2,837,385 (1,140,610 ) (2,907 ) 1,693,868
Land use rights 42,041 (25,979 ) — 16,062
Industrial rights 84,955 (24,851 ) — 60,104
Development costs 171,256 (146,757 ) (11,079 ) 13,420
Facility usage rights 142,283 (76,943 ) — 65,340
Customer relations 52,792 (3,906 ) — 48,886
Memberships(*1) 119,686 — (732 ) 118,954
Other(*2) 2,197,856 (1,518,585 ) (6,247 ) 673,024
5,648,254 (2,937,631 ) (20,965 ) 2,689,658

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Intangible Assets, Continued

(1) Intangible assets As of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows, Continued

(*1) Memberships are classified as intangible assets with indefinite useful life and are not amortized.

(*2) Other intangible assets consist of computer software and usage rights to a research facility which the Group built and donated to a university which in turn the Group is given rights-to-use for a definite number of years.

(2) Details of changes in intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013
Beginning balance Acquisition Disposal Transfer Amortization Impairment Change of consolida- tion scope Ending balance
Frequency use rights(*) 1,693,868 1,046,833 (814,213 ) — (261,917 ) — — 1,664,571
Land use rights 16,062 7,378 (279 ) — (6,571 ) — — 16,590
Industrial rights 60,104 2,045 (75 ) 485 (3,674 ) — (122 ) 58,763
Development costs 13,420 594 — 650 (5,230 ) (1,448 ) 2,141 10,127
Facility usage rights 65,340 1,930 (75 ) 9 (8,376 ) — — 58,828
Customer relations 48,886 1,293 — 1,856 (45,702 ) — — 6,333
Memberships 118,954 2,828 (997 ) — — — 7,667 128,452
Other 673,024 111,972 (21,751 ) 325,529 (291,870 ) (1,695 ) 11,909 807,118
2,689,658 1,174,873 (837,390 ) 328,529 (623,340 ) (3,143 ) 21,595 2,750,782

(*) The Group newly acquired 1.8GHz frequency use rights through auction during the year ended December 31, 2013 and returned the existing 1.8GHz frequency use rights as partial consideration in connection with the new acquisition. Accordingly, the Group recognized ₩199,613 million of loss on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Intangible Assets, Continued

(2) Details of changes in intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows, Continued

(In millions of won)
2012
Beginning balance Acquisition Disposal Transfer Amortization Impairment (*) Change of consolidation scope Ending balance
Frequency use rights 1,889,102 16,659 — — (208,986 ) (2,907 ) — 1,693,868
Land use rights 19,326 3,830 (142 ) — (6,952 ) — — 16,062
Industrial rights 59,474 4,313 — 687 (4,316 ) (6 ) (48 ) 60,104
Development costs 20,961 3,019 — 933 (6,940 ) (4,553 ) — 13,420
Facility usage rights 69,491 3,998 (121 ) 108 (8,136 ) — — 65,340
Customer relations 141,818 578 — — (93,510 ) — — 48,886
Memberships 117,711 6,363 (3,972 ) 396 — (732 ) (812 ) 118,954
Other 677,920 115,498 (15,630 ) 194,442 (286,139 ) (11,200 ) (1,867 ) 673,024
2,995,803 154,258 (19,865 ) 196,566 (614,979 ) (19,398 ) (2,727 ) 2,689,658

(*) The Group recognized ₩12,101 million of impairment loss on intangible assets in relation to the intangible assets of the discontinuance of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting service and included the amount in loss from discontinued operations.

(3) Research and development expenditures recognized as expense for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

Research and development costs expensed as incurred 2013 — ₩ 352,385 304,557
(In millions of won) Amount Description Commencement of depreciation Completion of depreciation
W-CDMA license 294,245 Frequency use rights relating to W-CDMA service Dec. 2003 Dec. 2016
W-CDMA license 48,933 Frequency use rights relating to W-CDMA service Oct. 2010 Dec. 2016
800MHz license 304,080 Frequency use rights relating to CDMA and LTE service Jul. 2011 Jun. 2021
1.8GHz license 1,004,960 Frequency use rights relating to LTE service Sep. 2013 Dec. 2021
WiBro license 12,353 WiBro service Mar. 2012 Mar. 2019
1,664,571

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Borrowings and Debentures

(1) Short-term borrowings as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won and thousands of U.S. dollars) Lender Annual interest rate (%) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Commercial paper Woori Bank, etc. 2.98~3.10 200,000 130,000
Short-term borrowings (Korean won) Kookmin Bank, etc. 3.48~6.20 60,000 470,245
260,000 600,245

(2) Long-term borrowings as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won, thousands of U.S. dollars and thousands of Chinese yuan) — Lender Annual interest rate (%) Maturity December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Bank of Communications 6M Libor + 0.29 Oct. 10, 2013 — 32,133 (USD 30,000 )
Bank of China 6M Libor + 0.29 Oct. 10, 2013 — 21,422 (USD 20,000 )
DBS Bank 6M Libor + 0.29 Oct. 10, 2013 — 26,778 (USD 25,000 )
SMBC 6M Libor + 0.29 Oct. 10, 2013 — 26,778 (USD 25,000 )
Kookmin Bank and 13 others 4.48 Feb. 14, 2015 — 350,000
Korea Development Bank 2.89 Jun. 17, 2013 — 1,762
Korea Development Bank 2.84 Jun. 16, 2014 1,648 4,942
Shinhan Bank 2.84 Jun. 15, 2015 5,136 8,561
Kookmin Bank 2.84 Jun. 15, 2015 8,124 9,749
Kookmin Bank 2.84 Mar. 15, 2017 5,996 5,996
Kookmin Bank 2.84 Mar. 15, 2018 8,600 —
Export Kreditnamnden(*) 1.7 Apr. 29, 2022 99,975 (USD 94,736 ) —
Sub-total 129,479 488,121
Less present value discount on long-term borrowings (3,287 ) (1,667 )
126,192 486,454
Less current portion of long-term borrowings (21,384 ) (117,217 )
Long-term borrowings 104,808 369,237

(*) For the year ended December 31, 2013, the Group obtained long-term borrowings from Export Kreditnamnden, an export credit agency. The long-term borrowings are redeemed by installment on an annual basis from 2014 to 2022.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Borrowings and Debentures, Continued

(3) Debentures as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won, thousands of U.S. dollars and thousands of other currencies) Purpose Maturity Annual interest rate (%) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Unsecured private bonds Refinancing fund 2016 5.00 200,000 200,000
Unsecured private bonds 2013 4.00 — 200,000
Unsecured private bonds 2014 5.00 200,000 200,000
Unsecured private bonds Other fund 2015 5.00 200,000 200,000
Unsecured private bonds 2018 5.00 200,000 200,000
Unsecured private bonds 2013 6.92 — 250,000
Unsecured private bonds 2016 5.54 40,000 40,000
Unsecured private bonds 2016 5.92 230,000 230,000
Unsecured private bonds Operating fund 2016 3.95 110,000 110,000
Unsecured private bonds 2021 4.22 190,000 190,000
Unsecured private bonds Operating and refinancing fund 2019 3.24 170,000 170,000
Unsecured private bonds 2022 3.30 140,000 140,000
Unsecured private bonds 2032 3.45 90,000 90,000
Unsecured private bonds Operating fund 2023 3.03 230,000 —
Unsecured private bonds 2033 3.22 130,000 —
Unsecured private bonds(*1) 2014 4.86 20,000 20,000
Unsecured private bonds(*1) 2015 4.62 10,000 10,000
Unsecured private bonds(*2) 2013 3.99 — 150,000
Unsecured private bonds(*2) 2014 4.53 290,000 290,000
Unsecured private bonds(*2) 2014 4.40 100,000 100,000
Unsecured private bonds(*2) 2015 4.09 110,000 110,000
Unsecured private bonds(*2) 2015 4.14 110,000 110,000
Unsecured private bonds(*2) 2017 4.28 100,000 100,000
Unsecured private bonds(*2) 2015 3.14 130,000 130,000
Unsecured private bonds(*2) 2017 3.27 120,000 120,000
Foreign global bonds 2027 6.63 422,120 428,440
(USD 400,000 ) (USD 400,000 )
Exchangeable bonds(*5,6) Refinancing fund 2014 1.75 96,147 405,678
(USD 91,109 ) (USD 332,528 )
Floating rate notes(*3) Operating fund 2014 3M Libor + 1.60 263,825 267,775
(USD 250,000 ) (USD 250,000 )
Floating rate notes(*4) 2014 SOR rate + 1.20 54,129 56,906
(SGD 65,000 ) (SGD 65,000 )
Swiss unsecured private bonds 2017 1.75 356,601 351,930
(CHF 300,000 ) (CHF 300,000 )
Foreign global bonds 2018 2.13 738,710 749,770
(USD 700,000 ) (USD 700,000 )
Australia unsecured private bonds 2017 4.75 281,988 —
(AUD 300,000 ) —
Floating rate notes(*3) 2020 3M Libor + 0.88 316,590 —
(USD 300,000 ) —
Foreign global bonds(*2) 2018 2.88 316,590 —
(USD 300,000 ) —
Sub-total 5,996,700 5,620,499
Less discounts on bonds (40,228 ) (43,500 )
5,926,472 5,576,999
Less current portion of bonds (1,020,893 ) (597,779 )
4,905,579 4,979,220

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Borrowings and Debentures, Continued

(*1) Unsecured private bonds were issued by SK Telink Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Parent Company.

(*2) Unsecured private bonds were issued by SK Broadband Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Parent Company.

(*3) As of December 31, 2013, 3M Libor rate is 0.24%.

(*4) As of December 31, 2013, SOR rate is 0.21%.

(*5) On April 7, 2009, the Group issued exchangeable bonds with a maturity of five years in the principal amount of USD 332,528,000 for USD 326,397,463 with a coupon rate of 1.75%.

The Group may redeem the principal amount after three years from the issuance date if the market price exceeds 130% of the exchange price during a predetermined period. The exchange right may be exercised during the period from May 18, 2009 to March 24, 2014.

Exchanges of notes for common shares may be prohibited under the Telecommunications Law or other legal restrictions which restrains foreign governments, individuals and entities from owning more than 49% of the Group’s voting stock. If such 49% ownership limitation is violated due to the exercise of exchange rights, the Group will pay the bond holder a cash settlement which will be determined at the average price of one day after a holder exercises its exchange right or the weighted average price for the following five or twenty business days. Unless either previously redeemed or exchanged, the notes are redeemable at 100% of the principal amount at maturity.

In accordance with a resolution of the general shareholder’s meeting on March 22, 2013 and a resolution of the Board of Directors’ meeting on July 25, 2013, the exchange price has changed from ₩197,760 to ₩189,121.

During 2013, the accumulated principal amount that was claimed for exchange is USD 268,977,000. For the year ended December 31, 2013, exchange of bonds in the principal amount of USD 170,223,000 was claimed and the Group granted 1,241,337 shares of treasury stock. The exchange of bonds in the principal amount of USD 98,754,000 was additionally claimed and cash was paid due to the limitation on foreign ownership under Article 6 of the Telecommunications Business Act. In addition, bonds in the principal amount of USD 6,505,000 were redeemed at par value due to the exercise of the Controlling Company’s early redemption rights.

As of December 31, 2013, exchange for the entire bonds in the principal amount of USD 57,046,000 was claimed and will be redeemed by cash during 2014. The Group recognized ₩134,232 million of financial costs in relation to the exchangeable bonds for the year ended December 31, 2013.

As of December 31, 2013, fair value of the exchangeable bonds is USD 91,108,508 and the exchange price is ₩189,121. The exchange price could be adjusted with the exchange rate of ₩1,383.40 per USD 1.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Long-term Payables - Other

(1) Long-term payables – other as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Payables related to acquisition of W-CDMA licenses 828,721 705,605
Other(*) 9,864 9,903
838,585 715,508

(*) Other consists of vested compensation claims of employees who have rendered long-term service.

(2) As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, long-term payables – other consist of payables related to the acquisition of W-CDMA licenses for 2.1GHz, 800MHZ, 2.3GHz and 1.8GHz frequencies as follows:

(In millions of won) — Period of repayment Coupon rate(*1) Annual effective interest rate(*2) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
2.1GHz 2012~2014 3.58 % 5.89 % 17,533 35,067
800MHz 2013~2015 3.51 % 5.69 % 138,833 208,250
2.3GHz 2014~2016 3.00 % 5.80 % 8,650 8,650
1.8GHz 2012~2021 2.43~3.00 % 4.84~5.25 % 942,675 671,625
1,107,691 923,592
Present value discount on long-term payables - other (72,171 ) (60,021 )
1,035,520 863,571
Current portion of long-term payables – other (206,799 ) (157,966 )
Carrying amount at December 31, 2013 828,721 705,605

(*1) The Group applied an annual interest rate equal to the previous year average lending rate of public funds financing account less 1%.

(*2) The Group estimated the discount rate based on its credit ratings and corporate bond yield rate as there is no market interest rate available for long-term account payables-other.

(3) The repayment schedule of long-term payables - other as of December 31, 2013 is as follows:

(In millions of won)
Amount
2014 207,668
2015 190,134
2016 120,718
2017 and thereafter 589,171
1,107,691

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Provisions

(1) Changes in provisions for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
For the year ended December 31, 2013 As of December 31, 2013
Beginning balance Increase Utilization Reversal Other Ending balance Current Non-current
Provision for handset subsidy(*1) 353,383 9,416 (308,876 ) — — 53,923 53,334 589
Provision for restoration (*2) 39,895 5,679 (712 ) (4,211 ) (144 ) 40,507 13,441 27,066
Other provisions 590 — (85 ) (17 ) (37 ) 451 — 451
393,868 15,095 (309,673 ) (4,228 ) (181 ) 94,881 66,775 28,106
(In millions of won)
For the year ended December 31, 2012 As of December 31, 2012
Beginning balance Increase Utilization Reversal Other Ending balance Current Non-current
Provision for handset subsidy 762,238 272,869 (677,416 ) (4,525 ) 217 353,383 279,977 73,406
Provision for restoration 36,379 3,915 (1,348 ) (32 ) 981 39,895 7,256 32,639
Other provisions 942 43 (49 ) — (346 ) 590 74 516
799,559 276,827 (678,813 ) (4,557 ) 852 393,868 287,307 106,561

(*1) The Group recognizes a provision for handset subsidies given to the subscribers who purchase handsets on an installment basis.

(*2) In the course of the Group’s activities, base station and other assets are utilized on leased premises which are expected to have costs associated with restoring the location where these assets are situated upon ceasing their use on those premises. The associated cash outflows, which are long-term in nature, are generally expected to occur at the dates of exit of the assets to which they relate. These restoration costs are calculated on the basis of the identified costs for the current financial year, extrapolated into the future based on management’s best estimates of future trends in prices, inflation, and other factors, and are discounted to present value at a risk-adjusted rate specifically applicable to the liability. Forecasts of estimated future provisions are revised in light of future changes in business conditions or technological requirements. The Group records these restoration costs as property and equipments and subsequently allocates them to expense using a systematic and rational method over the asset’s useful life, and records the accretion of the liability as a charge to finance costs.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Provisions, Continued

(2) The following are the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting period.

Key assumptions
Provision for handset subsidy estimation based on historical service retention period data
Provision for restoration estimation based on inflation assuming demolition of the relevant assets after six years
  1. Leases

(1) Finance Leases

The Group has leased telecommunication equipment under finance lease agreements with Cisco Systems Capital Korea Ltd. Finance lease liabilities as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Finance Lease Liabilities
Current portion of long-term finance lease liabilities 19,351 19,904
Long-term finance lease liabilities 3,867 22,036
23,218 41,940

The Group’s related interest and principal as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Minimum lease payment Present value Minimum lease payment Present value
Less than 1 year 20,039 19,351 21,375 19,904
1~5 years 3,974 3,867 22,744 22,036
Subtotal 24,013 23,218 44,119 41,940
Current portion of long-term finance lease liabilities (19,351 ) (19,904 )
Long-term finance lease liabilities 3,867 22,036

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Leases, Continued

(2) Operating Leases

The Group entered into operating leases and sublease agreements in relation to rented office space and the expected future lease payments and lease revenues (included in other non-operating income in the accompanying consolidated statements of income) are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Lease payments Lease revenues Lease payments Lease revenues
Less than 1 year 32,842 2,422 36,411 1,636
1~5 years 72,236 1,074 108,747 1,074
More than 5 years 65,013 1,026 69,058 1,026
170,091 4,522 214,216 3,736

(3) Sale and Leaseback Transaction

For the year ended December 31, 2013, the Group disposed a portion of its property and equipment and investment property, and entered into lease agreements with respect to those assets. This sale and leaseback transaction is accounted for as an operating lease and the gain on disposal of property and equipment and investment property is recognized as other non-operating income. The Group recognized ₩13,703 million of lease payments in relation to the operating lease agreement and ₩269 million in relation to the sublease agreement. Expected future lease payments and lease revenues are explained in Note 20-(2).

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Defined Benefit Liabilities

(1) Details of defined benefit liabilities as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Present value of defined benefit obligations 312,494 244,866
Fair value of plan assets (238,293 ) (158,345 )
74,201 86,521

(2) Principal actuarial assumptions as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Discount rate for defined benefit obligations 3.06% ~ 4.34% 3.28% ~ 4.75%
Expected rate of salary increase 3.05% ~ 6.27% 3.00% ~ 5.81%

Discount rate for defined benefit obligation is determined based on the Group’s credit ratings and yield rate of corporate bonds with similar maturities for estimated payment term of defined benefit obligation. Expected rate of salary increase is determined based on the Group’s historical promotion index, inflation rate and salary increase ratio in accordance with salary agreement.

(3) Changes in defined benefit obligations for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) For the year ended December 31
2013 2012
Beginning balance 244,866 188,120
Current service cost 89,802 77,060
Interest cost 9,370 8,119
Remeasurement
- Demographic assumption (394 ) (905 )
- Financial assumption (12,371 ) 7,329
- Adjustment based on experience 6,474 13,518
Benefit paid (42,948 ) (46,066 )
Others(*) 17,694 (2,309 )
Ending balance 312,494 244,866

(*) Others for the year ended December 31, 2013 include liabilities of ₩14,703 million transferred due to business combination, ₩(4,141) million for changes in consolidation scope, and transfers to construction in progress. Others for the year ended December 31, 2012 include effects of changes in consolidation scope of ₩(4,185) million in relation to the disposal of Ntreev Soft Co., Ltd. and transfers to construction in progress.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Defined Benefit Liabilities, Continued

(4) Changes in plan assets for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Beginning balance 158,345 102,179
Interest income 6,332 4,314
Actuarial gain (loss) 122 447
Contributions by employer directly to plan assets 85,683 60,533
Benefits paid (23,827 ) (9,108 )
Others(*) 11,638 (20 )
Ending balance 238,293 158,345

(*) Others include assets of ₩14,334 million transferred due to business combination and effects of changes in consolidation scope of ₩(3,074) million for the year ended December 31, 2013.

The Group expects to make a contribution of ₩56,973 million to the defined benefit plans during the next financial year.

(5) Expenses recognized in profit and loss (included in labor cost in the accompanying consolidated statements of income) and capitalized into construction-in-progress for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Current service cost 89,802 77,060
Interest cost 9,370 8,119
Interest income (6,332 ) (4,314 )
92,840 80,865

The above costs are recognized in labor cost, research and development, or capitalized into construction-in-progress.

(6) Details of plan assets as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Equity instruments 713 1,221
Debt instruments 48,901 34,269
Short-term financial instruments, etc. 188,679 122,855
238,293 158,345

Actual return on plan assets for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 amounted to ₩6,472 million and ₩4,761 million, respectively.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Defined Benefit Liabilities, Continued

(7) As of December 31, 2013, effects on defined benefit obligations if each of significant actuarial assumptions changes within potential reasonable range are as follows:

(In millions of won)
Increase Decrease
Discount rate (if changed by 1%) (22,864 ) 25,216
Expected rate of salary increase 25,305 (23,230 )

The sensitivity analysis does not consider dispersion of all cashflows that are expected from the plan and provides approximate values of sensitivity for the assumptions used.

Weighted average durations of defined benefit obligations as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are 9.12 years and 9.04 years, respectively.

  1. Derivative Instruments

(1) Currency swap contracts under cash flow hedge accounting as of December 31, 2013 are as follows:

(In thousands of foreign currencies) — Borrowing date Hedged item Hedged risk Contract type Financial institution Duration of contract
Jul. 20, 2007 Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 400,000) Foreign currency risk Currency swap Morgan Stanley and five other banks Jul. 20, 2007 ~ Jul. 20, 2027
Dec. 15, 2011 Floating-to-fixed cross currency interest rate swap (Singapore dollar denominated bonds face value of SGD 65,000) Foreign currency risk and the interest rate risk Currency interest rate swap United Overseas Bank Dec. 15, 2011 ~ Dec. 12, 2014
Dec. 15, 2011 Floating-to-fixed cross currency interest rate swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 250,000) Foreign currency risk and the interest rate risk Currency interest rate swap DBS Bank and Citi Bank Dec. 15, 2011 ~ Dec. 12, 2014
Jun. 12, 2012 Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (Swiss Franc denominated bonds face value of CHF 300,000) Foreign currency risk Currency swap Citibank and five other banks Jun. 12, 2012 ~ Jun.12, 2017
Nov. 1, 2012 Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 700,000) Foreign currency risk Currency swap Barclays and nine other banks Nov. 1, 2012~ May. 1, 2018
Jan. 17, 2013 Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (Australia dollar denominated bonds face value of AUD 300,000) Foreign currency risk Currency swap BNP Paribas and three other banks Jan. 17, 2013 ~ Nov. 17, 2017
Mar. 7, 2013 Floating-to-fixed cross currency interest rate swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 300,000) Foreign currency risk and the interest rate risk Currency interest rate swap DBS Bank Mar. 7, 2013 ~ Mar. 7, 2020
Oct. 29, 2013 Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 300,000) Foreign currency risk Currency swap Korea Development Bank and others Oct.29, 2013 ~ Oct. 26, 2018
Dec. 16, 2013 Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (Australia dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 94,736) Foreign currency risk Currency swap Deutsche bank Dec.16, 2013 ~ Apr. 29, 2022

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Derivative Instruments, Continued

(2) As of December 31, 2013, fair values of the above derivatives recorded in assets or liabilities and details of derivative instruments are as follows:

(In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies)
Fair value
Cash flow hedge
Hedged item Accumulated gain (loss) on valuation
of derivatives Tax effect Accumulated foreign currency translation gain
(loss) Others (*1) Held for trading purpose Total
Current assets:
Convertible bonds (available-for-sale securities) (Korean won denominated bonds face value of ₩1,500 million)(*2) — — — — 10 10
Non-current assets:
Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 400,000) (42,772 ) (13,656 ) (34,853 ) 129,806 — 38,525
Floating-to-fixed cross currency interest rate swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 300,000) 8,822 2,816 (8,451 ) — — 3,187
Total assets 41,722
Current liabilities:
Floating-to-fixed cross currency interest rate swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 250,000) 5,871 1,875 (25,602 ) — — (17,856 )
Floating-to-fixed cross currency interest rate swap (Singapore dollar denominated bonds face value of SGD 65,000) 7 2 (3,324 ) — — (3,315 )
Non-current liabilities:
Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (Swiss Franc denominated bonds face value of CHF 300,000) (5,275 ) (1,684 ) (6,902 ) — — (13,861 )
Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 700,000) (8,400 ) (2,682 ) (24,435 ) — — (35,517 )
Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (Australia dollar denominated bonds face value of AUD 300,000) 4,262 1,361 (53,295 ) — — (47,672 )
Fixed-to-fixed cross currency interest rate swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 300,000) (1,128 ) — (1,830 ) — — (2,958 )
Fixed-to-fixed long-term borrowings (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 94,736) (2,548 ) (813 ) 201 — — (3,160 )
Total liabilities (124,339 )

(*1) Cash flow hedge accounting has been applied to the relevant contract from May 12, 2010. Others represent gain on valuation of currency swap incurred prior to the application of hedge accounting and was recognized through profit or loss prior to the year ended December 31, 2012.

(*2) Fair value of the conversion option of convertible bonds held by SK Communications Co., Ltd., a subsidiary, amounting to ₩10 million was accounted for as derivative financial assets.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Share Capital and Capital Surplus (Deficit) and Other Capital Adjustments

The Parent Company’s outstanding share capital consists entirely of common stock with a par value of ₩500. The number of authorized, issued and outstanding common shares and capital surplus (deficit) and other capital adjustments As of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won, except for share data)
December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Authorized shares 220,000,000 220,000,000
Issued shares(*) 80,745,711 80,745,711
Share capital
Common stock 44,639 44,639
Capital surplus (deficit) and other capital adjustments:
Paid-in surplus 2,915,886 2,915,887
Treasury stock (2,139,683 ) (2,410,451 )
Loss on disposal of treasury stock (18,087 ) (18,855 )
Hybrid bonds 398,518 —
Others(*2) (839,126 ) (775,464 )
317,508 (288,883 )

(*1) For the years ended December 31, 2003, 2006 and 2009, the Parent Company retired 7,002,235 shares, 1,083,000 shares and 448,000 shares, respectively, of treasury stock which reduced its retained earnings before appropriation in accordance with the Korean Commercial Law. As a result, the Parent Company’s outstanding shares have decreased without change in the share capital.

(*2) Others primarily consist of net losses on disposals of businesses and the excess of the consideration paid by the Group over the carrying values of net assets acquired from common control transactions with entities within the control of the Controlling Entity.

Changes in number of shares outstanding for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In shares) — Issued shares Treasury stock Outstanding shares Issued shares Treasury stock Outstanding shares
Beginning issued shares 80,745,711 11,050,712 69,694,999 80,745,711 11,050,712 69,694,999
Disposal of treasury stock — (1,241,337 ) 1,241,337 — — —
Ending issued shares 80,745,711 9,809,375 70,936,336 80,745,711 11,050,712 69,694,999

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Treasury Stock

The Parent Company acquired treasury stock to provide stock dividends, merge with Shinsegi Telecom, Inc. and SK IMT Co, Ltd., increase shareholder value and to stabilize its stock prices when needed.

Treasury stock as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won, shares) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Number of shares 9,809,375 11,050,712
Amount 2,139,683 2,410,451

In addition, the Parent Company granted 1,241,337 shares of treasury stock for ₩270,768 million from May 14, 2013 to October 24, 2013 as a result of exercise of exchange rights by the holders of exchangeable bonds.

  1. Hybrid Bond

The Parent Company issued hybrid bond at face amount on June 7, 2013 and details as of December 31, 2013 are as follows:

(In millions of won) Type Issuance date Maturity Annual interest rate(%) Amount
Private hybrid bond Blank coupon unguaranteed subordinated bond June 7, 2013 June 7, 2073(*1) 4.21(*2) 400,000
Issuance costs (1,482 )
398,518

Hybrid bond issued by the Parent Company is classified as equity as there is no contractual obligation for delivery of financial assets to the bond holders.

(*1) The Parent Company has a right to extend the maturity under the same issuance terms without any notice or announcement. The Parent Company also has the right to defer interest payment at its sole discretion.

(*2) Annual interest rate is adjusted after five years from the issuance date.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Retained Earnings

(1) Retained earnings As of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Appropriated:
Legal reserve 22,320 22,320
Reserve for research & manpower development 155,766 220,000
Reserve for business expansion 9,376,138 9,106,138
Reserve for technology development 2,271,300 1,901,300
11,825,524 11,249,758
Unappropriated 1,276,971 874,899
13,102,495 12,124,657

(2) Legal reserve

The Korean Commercial Code requires the Parent Company to appropriate as a legal reserve at least 10% of cash dividends paid for each accounting period until the reserve equals 50% of outstanding share capital. The legal reserve may not be utilized for cash dividends, but may only be used to offset a future deficit, if any, or may be transferred to share capital.

(3) Reserve for research & manpower development

The reserve for research and manpower development was appropriated in order to recognize certain tax deductible benefits through the early recognition of future expenditures for tax purposes. These reserves will be reversed from appropriated and retained earnings in accordance with the relevant tax laws. Such reversal will be included in taxable income in the year of reversal.

  1. Reserves

(1) Details of reserves, net of taxes, as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Unrealized fair value of available-for-sale financial assets 208,529 207,063
Other comprehensive income of investments in associates (172,117 ) (175,044 )
Unrealized fair value of derivatives (35,429 ) (46,652 )
Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations (13,253 ) (11,003 )
(12,270 ) (25,636 )

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Reserves, Continued

(2) Changes in reserves for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013
Unrealized fair value of available-for- sale financial assets Other compre- hensive income of investments in associates Unrealized fair value of derivatives Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations Total
Balance at January 1, 2013 207,063 (175,044 ) (46,652 ) (11,003 ) (25,636 )
Changes 2,747 1,254 14,488 (2,250 ) 16,239
Tax effect (1,281 ) 1,673 (3,265 ) — (2,873 )
Balance at December 31, 2013 208,529 (172,117 ) (35,429 ) (13,253 ) (12,270 )
(In millions of won) 2012
Unrealized fair value of available-for- sale financial assets Other compre- hensive income of investments in associates Unrealized fair value of derivatives Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations Total
Balance at January 1, 2012 354,951 (93,599 ) (25,100 ) 23,812 260,064
Changes (194,929 ) (75,448 ) (26,114 ) (34,815 ) (331,306 )
Tax effect 47,041 (5,997 ) 4,562 — 45,606
Balance at December 31, 2012 207,063 (175,044 ) (46,652 ) (11,003 ) (25,636 )

(3) Details of changes in unrealized fair value of available-for-sale financial assets for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013
Before taxes Income tax effect After taxes
Balance at January 1, 2013 272,917 (65,854 ) 207,063
Amount recognized as other comprehensive income during the year 3,879 (1,529 ) 2,350
Amount reclassified through profit or loss (1,133 ) 249 (884 )
Balance at December 31, 2013 275,663 (67,134 ) 208,529
(In millions of won) 2012
Before taxes Income tax effect After taxes
Balance at January 1, 2012 467,846 (112,895 ) 354,951
Amount recognized as other comprehensive income during the year (43,135 ) 10,249 (32,886 )
Amount reclassified through profit or loss (151,794 ) 36,792 (115,002 )
Balance at December 31, 2012 272,917 (65,854 ) 207,063

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Reserves, Continued

(4) Details of changes in unrealized valuation of derivatives for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013
Before taxes Income tax effect After taxes
Balance at January 1, 2013 (62,698 ) 16,046 (46,652 )
Amount recognized as other comprehensive income during the year 11,833 (3,001 ) 8,832
Amount reclassified through profit or loss 2,654 (263 ) 2,391
Balance at December 31, 2013 (48,211 ) 12,782 (35,429 )
(In millions of won) 2012
Before taxes Income tax effect After taxes
Balance at January 1, 2012 (36,583 ) 11,483 (25,100 )
Amount recognized as other comprehensive income during the year (29,883 ) 4,327 (25,556 )
Amount reclassified through profit or loss 3,768 236 4,004
Balance at December 31, 2012 (62,698 ) 16,046 (46,652 )
  1. Other Operating Expenses

Details of other operating expenses for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Other Operating Expenses:
Communication expenses 62,193 69,585
Utilities 227,593 197,559
Taxes and dues(*) 29,873 91,745
Repair 252,344 223,247
Research and development 352,385 304,557
Training 40,446 39,407
Bad debt for accounts receivables – trade 53,344 52,393
Reversal of allowance for doubtful accounts (359 ) (5,902 )
Travel 31,762 31,380
Supplies and other 189,042 143,816
1,238,623 1,147,787

(*) Penalties in taxes and dues until the year ended December 31, 2012 were included in taxes and dues until the year ended December 31, 2012 while penalties were included in others (other non-operating expense) starting from the year ended December 31, 2013.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Other Non-operating Income and Expenses

Details of other non-operating income and expenses for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013 2012
Other Non-operating Income:
Fees 7,303 3,982
Gain on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets 7,991 162,590
Others(*1) 59,173 29,338
74,467 195,910
Other Non-operating Expenses:
Loss on impairment of property and equipment, and intangible assets 13,770 37,007
Loss on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets 267,468 15,117
Donations 82,057 81,330
Bad debt for accounts receivable – other 22,155 30,107
Others(*2) 121,723 24,743
507,173 188,304

(*1) Primarily comprised of VAT adjustments and compensation for typhoon damage.

(*2) Primarily comprised of penalties and legal costs.

  1. Finance Income and Costs

(1) Details of finance income and costs for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013 2012
Finance Income:
Interest income 65,560 97,318
Dividends 10,197 27,732
Gain on foreign currency transactions 11,041 6,735
Gain on foreign currency translations 4,401 4,065
Gain on disposal of long-term investment securities 9,300 282,605
Gain on settlement of derivatives 7,716 26,103
Gain on valuation of financial asset at fair value through profit or loss 5,177 —
113,392 444,558

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Finance Income and Costs, Continued
(In millions of won) 2013 2012
Finance Costs:
Interest expense 331,834 412,379
Loss on foreign currency transactions 16,429 7,204
Loss on foreign currency translations 2,635 4,608
Loss on disposal of long-term investment securities 31,909 10,802
Loss on valuation of derivatives 2,106 286
Loss on settlement of derivatives — 1,232
Loss on valuation of financial asset at fair value through profit or loss — 1,262
Loss relating to financial liability at fair value through profit or loss(*1) 134,232 7,793
Loss on redemption of debentures — 2,099
Other finance costs(*2) 52,058 190,620
571,203 638,285

(*1) Loss relating to financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss for the year ended December 31, 2013 related to exchangeable bonds (face amount of USD 326,397,463) due to the valuation loss from rising stock prices and loss on redemption of debenture upon the exchange claims.

(*2) See note 30(5).

(2) Details of interest income included in finance income for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013 2012
Interest income on cash equivalents and deposits 41,907 57,029
Interest income on installment receivables and others 23,653 40,289
65,560 97,318

(3) Details of interest expense included in finance costs for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013 2012
Interest expense on bank overdrafts and borrowings 28,600 147,741
Interest expense on debentures 258,962 209,545
Interest on finance lease liabilities 1,333 2,621
Others 42,939 52,472
331,834 412,379

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Finance Income and Costs, Continued

(4) Finance income and costs by categories of financial instruments for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows. Bad debt expenses (reversal of allowance for doubtful accounts) for accounts receivable – trade, loans and receivables are excluded and are explained in note 7.

(i) Finance income and costs

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Finance income Finance costs Finance income Finance costs
Financial Assets:
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 5,177 276 — 1,262
Available-for-sale financial assets 23,311 83,967 317,915 201,423
Loans and receivables 62,211 16,479 90,177 1,789
Derivative financial instruments designated as hedged item 7,716 1,830 26,103 1,516
98,415 102,552 434,195 205,990
Financial Liabilities:
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss — 134,232 — 7,793
Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost 14,977 334,419 10,363 424,502
14,977 468,651 10,363 432,295
113,392 571,203 444,558 638,285

(ii) Other comprehensive income

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Financial Assets:
Available-for-sale financial assets 2,009 (149,082 )
Derivative financial instruments designated as hedged item 12,240 (23,527 )
14,249 (172,609 )
Financial Liabilities:
Derivative financial instruments designated as hedged item (1,018 ) 166
(1,018 ) 166
13,231 (172,443 )

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Finance Income and Costs, Continued

(5) Details of impairment losses for financial assets for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013 2012
Available-for-sale financial assets 52,058 190,620
Bad debt for accounts receivable – trade 53,344 52,351
Bad debt for accounts receivable – other 22,155 30,107
127,557 273,078
  1. Income Tax Expense for Continuing Operations

(1) Income tax expenses for continuing operations for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 consist of the following:

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Current tax expense
Current tax payable 145,457 200,836
Adjustments recognized in the period for current tax of prior periods (16,696 ) (69,634 )
128,761 131,202
Deferred tax expense
Changes in net deferred tax assets 266,601 103,480
Tax directly charged to equity (3,584 ) 50,053
Changes in scope of consolidation 8,919 (3,611 )
Others (exchange rate differences, etc.) 100 7,083
272,036 157,005
Income tax for continuing operation 400,797 288,207

(2) The difference between income taxes computed using the statutory corporate income tax rates and the recorded income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 is attributable to the following:

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Income taxes at statutory income tax rates 441,697 367,661
Non-taxable income (35,632 ) (5,039 )
Non-deductible expenses 74,311 19,410
Tax credit and tax reduction (37,893 ) (72,947 )
Changes in unrealizable deferred taxes (13,285 ) 5,723
Others (Income tax refund, tax effect from statutory tax rate change and tax rate differences, etc.) (28,401 ) (26,601 )
Income tax for continuing operation 400,797 288,207

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Income Tax Expense for Continuing Operations, Continued

Tax rates applied for the above taxable income for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 above are corporate income tax rates applied for taxable income in Republic of Korea, of which SK Telecom Co., Ltd., the Parent Company, is located.

(3) Deferred taxes directly charged to (credited to) equity for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

( In millions of won)
2013 2012
Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets (1,281 ) 47,041
Share of other comprehensive income of associates 1,673 (5,997 )
Gain or loss on valuation of derivatives (3,265 ) 4,562
Remeasurement of defined benefit obligations (466 ) 4,447
Loss on disposal of treasury stock (245 ) —
(3,584 ) 50,053

(4) Details of changes in deferred tax assets (liabilities) for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

( In millions of won) 2013 — Beginning Changes in scope of consolidation Deferred tax expense (income) Directly added to (deducted from) equity Other Ending
Deferred tax assets (liabilities) related to temporary differences
Allowance for doubtful accounts 51,972 (2,323 ) 6,773 — 5 56,427
Accrued interest income (1,782 ) (756 ) (293 ) — — (2,831 )
Available-for-sale financial assets 13,419 (45 ) (12,682 ) (1,281 ) — (589 )
Investments in subsidiaries and associates 66,969 51 (113,541 ) 1,673 4 (44,844 )
Property and equipment (depreciation) (272,940 ) 4,940 (65,633 ) — — (333,633 )
Provisions 86,567 206 (72,470 ) — — 14,303
Retirement benefit obligation 16,849 151 (445 ) (466 ) — 16,089
Gain or loss on valuation of derivatives 15,894 — 150 (3,265 ) — 12,779
Gain or loss on foreign currency translation 19,652 — (80 ) — — 19,572
Tax free reserve for research and manpower development (31,093 ) — (8,918 ) — — (40,011 )
Goodwill relevant to leased line 68,675 — (37,650 ) — — 31,025
Unearned revenue (activation fees) 97,110 — (43,698 ) — — 53,412
Others (23,804 ) (11,654 ) 80,350 (245 ) 91 44,738
107,488 (9,430 ) (268,137 ) (3,584 ) 100 (173,563 )
Deferred tax assets related to unused tax loss carryforwards and unused tax credit carryforwards
Tax loss carryforwards 16,609 18,350 (3,899 ) — — 31,060
Tax credit carryforwards 1 (1 ) — — — —
16,610 18,349 (3,899 ) — — 31,060
124,098 8,919 (272,036 ) (3,584 ) 100 (142,503 )

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Income Tax Expense for Continuing Operations, Continued
(In millions of won)
2012
Beginning Changes in scope of consolidation Deferred tax expense (income) Directly added to (deducted from) equity Other Ending
Deferred tax assets (liabilities) related to temporary differences
Allowance for doubtful accounts 41,451 (126 ) 10,657 — (10 ) 51,972
Accrued interest income (1,400 ) 29 (411 ) — — (1,782 )
Available-for-sale financial assets (79,778 ) (154 ) 46,310 47,041 — 13,419
Investments in subsidiaries and associates 33,439 — 39,549 (5,997 ) (22 ) 66,969
Property and equipment (depreciation) (210,720 ) — (62,220 ) — — (272,940 )
Provisions 185,266 (31 ) (98,667 ) — (1 ) 86,567
Retirement benefit obligation 19,245 (801 ) (6,042 ) 4,447 — 16,849
Gain or loss on valuation of derivatives 11,216 — 116 4,562 — 15,894
Gain or loss on foreign currency translation 9,210 6 10,436 — — 19,652
Tax free reserve for research and manpower development (53,460 ) 220 22,147 — — (31,093 )
Goodwill relevant to leased line 116,287 — (47,612 ) — — 68,675
Unearned revenue (activation fees) 116,512 — (19,402 ) — — 97,110
Others 35,116 (1,981 ) (64,056 ) — 7,117 (23,804 )
222,384 (2,838 ) (169,195 ) 50,053 7,084 107,488
Deferred tax assets related to unused tax loss carryforwards and unused tax credit carryforwards
Tax loss carryforwards 4,419 — 12,190 — — 16,609
Tax credit carryforwards 774 (773 ) — — — 1
5,193 (773 ) 12,190 — — 16,610
227,577 (3,611 ) (157,005 ) 50,053 7,084 124,098

(5) Details of temporary differences, unused tax losses and unused tax credits which are not recognized as deferred tax assets (liabilities), as the Group does not believe it is probable that the deferred tax assets will be realizable in the future, in the consolidated statements of financial position as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Allowance for doubtful accounts 152,341 145,053
Investments in subsidiaries and associates 719,974 869,486
Other temporary differences 221,264 157,664
Unused tax loss carryforwards 669,890 792,796
Unused tax credit carryforwards — 141
1,763,469 1,965,140

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Income Tax Expense for Continuing Operations, Continued

(6) The expirations of the tax loss carryforwards which are not recognized as deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2013 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
Tax loss carryforwards
Less than 1 year 2,746
1 ~ 2 years 1,087
2 ~ 3 years 4,894
More than 3 years 661,163
669,890
  1. Earnings per Share

(1) Basic earnings per share

1) Basic earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are calculated as follows:

(In millions of won, shares) 2013 2012
Basic earnings per share attributable to owners of the Parent Company from continuing operation:
Profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company from continuing operations 1,463,097 1,255,526
Interest on hybrid bonds (8,420 ) —
Profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company from continuing operations on common shares 1,454,677 1,255,526
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 70,247,592 69,694,999
Basic earnings per share from continuing operations (In won) 20,708 18,015
Basic earnings per share attributable to owners of the Parent Company:
Profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company 1,638,964 1,151,705
Interest on hybrid bond (8,420 ) —
Profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company on common shares 1,630,544 1,151,705
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 70,247,592 69,694,999
Basic earnings per share (In won) 23,211 16,525

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Earnings per Share, Continued

(1) Basic earnings per share, Continued

2) Profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company from continuing operation for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are calculated as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013 2012
Profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company 1,638,964 1,151,705
Results of discontinued operation attributable to owners of the Parent Company 175,867 (103,821 )
Profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company from continuing operation 1,463,097 1,255,526

3) The weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are calculated as follows:

(In shares) — 2013 2012
Outstanding common shares 80,745,711 80,745,711
Weighted number of treasury stocks (10,498,119 ) (11,050,712 )
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 70,247,592 69,694,999

(2) Diluted earnings per share

1) Diluted earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are calculated as follows:

(In millions of won, shares) 2013 2012
Diluted earnings per share attributable to owners of the Parent Company from continuing operations:
Profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company from continuing operations on common shares 1,454,677 1,255,526
Gain relating to exchangeable bonds(*) — 10,799
Diluted profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company from continuing operations on common shares 1,454,677 1,266,325
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 70,247,592 72,021,148
Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations (In won) 20,708 17,583
Diluted earnings per share attributable to owners of the Parent Company:
Diluted profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company 1,630,544 1,151,705
Gain relating to exchangeable bonds(*) — 10,799
Diluted profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company on common shares 1,630,544 1,162,504
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 70,247,592 72,021,148
Diluted earnings per share (In won) 23,211 16,141

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Earnings per Share, Continued

(2) Diluted earnings per share, Continued

(*) The number of common shares outstanding in respect of the exchangeable common shares of exchangeable bonds is excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation for the year ended December 31, 2013 as the effect of exchangeable bond would have been anti-dilutive (the weighted average number of diluted shares of 688,744); thus, diluted earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2013 is the same as basic earnings per share.

2) Adjusted weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are calculated as follows:

(In shares) — 2013 2012
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 70,247,592 69,694,999
Effect of exchangeable bonds(*) — 2,326,149
Adjusted weighted average number of common shares outstanding 70,247,592 72,021,148

(*) Effect of exchangeable bonds represents weighted average number of common shares outstanding in respect of the exchangeable common shares of exchangeable bonds, which could be exchanged to treasury stock.

(3) Basic earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operation

(In millions of won, shares) 2013 2012
Results of discontinued operation attributable to owners of the Parent Company 175,867 (103,821 )
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 70,247,592 69,694,999
Basic earnings (loss) per share (In won) 2,503 (1,490 )

Diluted earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operation is the same as basic loss per share from discontinued operation.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Dividends

(1) Details of dividends declared

Details of dividend declared for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won, except for face value and share data) — Year Dividend type Number of shares outstanding Face value (In won) Dividend ratio Dividends
2013 Cash dividends (Interim) 70,508,482 500 200 % 70,508
Cash dividends (Year-end) 70,936,336 500 1,680 % 595,865
666,373
2012 Cash dividends (Interim) 69,694,999 500 200 % 69,695
Cash dividends (Year-end) 69,694,999 500 1,680 % 585,438
655,133

(2) Dividends payout ratio

Dividends payout ratios for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) — Year Dividends calculated Profit Dividends payout ratio
2013 666,373 1,638,964 40.66%
2012 655,133 1,151,705 56.88%

(3) Dividends yield ratio

Dividends yield ratios for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In won) — Year Dividend type Dividend per share Closing price at settlement Dividend yield ratio
2013 Cash dividend 9,400 230,000 4.09%
2012 Cash dividend 9,400 152,500 6.16%

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Categories of Financial Instruments

(1) Financial assets by categories as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Available- for-sale financial assets Loans and receivables Derivative financial instruments designated as hedged item Total
Cash and cash equivalents — — 1,398,639 — 1,398,639
Financial instruments — — 319,616 — 319,616
Short-term investment securities — 106,068 — — 106,068
Long-term investment securities(*1) 20,532 947,995 — — 968,527
Accounts receivable – trade — — 2,270,471 — 2,270,471
Loans and other receivables(*2) — — 1,044,529 — 1,044,529
Derivative financial assets(*3) 10 — — 41,712 41,722
20,542 1,054,063 5,033,255 41,712 6,149,572
(In millions of won)
December 31, 2012
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Available- for-sale financial assets Loans and receivables Derivative financial instruments designated as hedged item Total
Cash and cash equivalents — — 920,125 — 920,125
Financial instruments — — 514,561 — 514,561
Short-term investment securities — 60,127 — — 60,127
Long-term investment securities(*1) 15,356 938,356 — — 953,712
Accounts receivable – trade — — 1,968,297 — 1,968,297
Loans and other receivables(*2) — — 981,693 — 981,693
Derivative financial assets(*3) 689 — — 61,959 62,648
16,045 998,483 4,384,676 61,959 5,461,163

(*1) Long-term investment securities of which the embedded derivative (conversion right option), which should be separated from the main contract, could not be separately measured, were designated as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Categories of Financial Instruments, Continued

(*2) Details of loans and other receivables as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Short-term loans 79,395 84,908
Accounts receivable – other 643,603 582,098
Accrued income 11,941 8,715
Other current assets 2,548 431
Long-term loans 57,442 69,299
Guarantee deposits 249,600 236,242
1,044,529 981,693

(*3) Derivative financial assets classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss is the fair value of conversion right of convertible bonds held by SK Communications Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Parent Company.

(2) Financial liabilities by categories as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 — Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost Derivative financial instruments designated as hedged item Total
Accounts payable – trade — 214,716 — 214,716
Derivative financial liabilities — — 124,339 124,339
Borrowings — 386,192 — 386,192
Debentures(*1) 96,147 5,830,920 — 5,927,067
Accounts payable – other and others(*2) — 3,949,794 — 3,949,794
96,147 10,381,622 124,339 10,602,108
(In millions of won) December 31, 2012 — Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost Derivative financial instruments designated as hedged item Total
Accounts payable – trade — 253,884 — 253,884
Derivative financial liabilities — — 63,599 63,599
Borrowings — 1,086,699 — 1,086,699
Debentures(*1) 405,678 5,171,322 — 5,577,000
Accounts payable – other and others(*2) — 3,646,486 — 3,646,486
405,678 10,158,391 63,599 10,627,668

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Categories of Financial Instruments, Continued

(*1) Debentures of which the embedded derivative (conversion right option), which should be separated from the main contract, could not be separately measured, were designated as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss.

(*2) Details of accounts payable – other and other payables as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Accounts payable – other 1,864,024 1,811,038
Withholdings 1,549 1,840
Accrued expenses 988,193 890,863
Current portion of long-term payables – other 226,151 177,870
Long-term payables – other 838,585 715,508
Finance lease liabilities 3,867 22,036
Other non-current liabilities 27,425 27,331
3,949,794 3,646,486
  1. Financial Risk Management

(1) Financial risk management

The Group is exposed to credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk. Market risk is the risk related to the changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices. The Group implements a risk management system to monitor and manage these specific risks.

The Group’s financial assets under financial risk management consist of cash and cash equivalents, financial instruments, available-for-sale financial assets, trade and other receivables. Financial liabilities consist of trade and other payables, borrowings, and debentures.

1) Market risk

(i) Currency risk

The Group is exposed to currency risk mainly on exchange fluctuations on recognized assets and liabilities. The Group manages currency risk by currency forward, etc. if needed to hedge currency risk on business transactions. Currency risk occurs on forecasted transaction and recognized assets and liabilities which are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the Group.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Financial Risk Management, Continued

Monetary foreign currency assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2013 are as follows:

(In millions of won, thousands of U.S. dollars, thousands of Euros, thousands of Japanese Yen, thousands of other currencies)
Assets Liabilities
Foreign currencies Won translation Foreign currencies Won translation
USD 127,972 135,329 2,300,314 2,424,243
EUR 44,623 64,981 223 323
JPY 97,776 982 9,605 99
AUD 18 15 64,811 53,971
CHF — — 298,039 280,145
SGD — — 298,542 354,868
Others 20,053 11,423 9,027 1,665
212,730 3,115,314

In addition, the Group has entered into cross currency swaps to hedge against currency risk related to foreign currency borrowings and debentures. (Refer to note 22)

As of December 31, 2013, effects on income (loss) before income tax as a result of change in exchange rate by 10% are as follows:

(In millions of won)
If increased by 10% If decreased by 10%
USD (5,858 ) 5,858
EUR 6,466 (6,466 )
JPY 88 (88 )
SGD 2 (2 )
Others 976 (976 )
1,674 (1,674 )

(ii) Equity price risk

The Group has equity securities which include listed and non-listed securities for its liquidity and operating purpose. As of December 31, 2013, available-for-sale equity instruments measured at fair value amount to ₩839,647 million.

(iii) Interest rate risk

Since the Group’s interest bearing assets are mostly fixed-interest bearing assets, as such, the Group’s revenue and operating cash flow are not influenced by the changes in market interest rates. However, the Group still has interest rate risk arising from borrowings and debentures.

Accordingly, the Group performs various analysis of interest rate risk, which includes refinancing, renewal, alternative financing and hedging instrument option, to reduce interest rate risk and to optimize its financing.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Financial Risk Management, Continued

The Group’s interest rate risk arises from floating-rate borrowings and payables. As of December 31, 2013, floating-rate debentures amount to ₩634,544 million and the Group has entered into interest rate swaps to hedge interest rate risk related to floating-rate borrowings and debentures. (Refer to note 22) If interest rate only increases (decreases) by 1%, income before income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2013 would not have been changed due to the interest expense from floating-rate borrowings and debentures.

2) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet his/her contractual obligations. The maximum credit exposure as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013 2012
Cash and cash equivalents 1,398,548 920,054
Financial instruments 319,616 514,561
Available-for-sale financial assets 35,174 35,623
Accounts receivable - trade 2,270,471 1,968,297
Loans and receivables 1,044,529 981,693
Derivative financial assets 41,712 61,959
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 20,532 15,356
5,130,582 4,497,543

To manage credit risk, the Group evaluates the credit worthiness of each customer or counterparty considering the party’s financial information, its own trading records and other factors; based on such information, the Group establishes credit limits for each customer or counterparty.

For the year ended December 31, 2013, the Group has no trade and other receivables or loans which have indications of significant impairment loss or are overdue for a prolonged period. As a result, the Group believes that the possibility of default is remote. Also, the Group’s credit risk can rise due to transactions with financial institutions related to its cash and cash equivalents, financial instruments and derivates. To minimize such risk, the Group has a policy to deal with high credit worthy financial institutions. The amount of maximum exposure to credit risk of the Group is the carrying amount of financial assets As of December 31, 2013.

In addition, the aging of trade and other receivables that are over due at the end of the reporting period but not impaired is stated in note 7 and the analysis of financial assets that are individually determined to be impaired at the end of the reporting period is stated in note 30.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Financial Risk Management, Continued

3) Liquidity risk

The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure that it will always maintain sufficient cash and cash equivalents balances and have enough liquidity through various committed credit lines. The Group maintains flexibly enough liquidity under credit lines through active operating activities.

Contractual maturities of financial liabilities as of December 31, 2013 are as follows:

(In millions of won) Carrying amount Contractual cash flows Less than 1 year 1 - 5 years More than 5 years
Accounts payable – trade 214,716 214,716 214,685 31 —
Borrowings 386,192 403,164 284,110 74,301 44,753
Debentures(*1) 5,927,067 7,131,432 1,230,996 3,775,142 2,125,294
Accounts payable – other and others(*2) 3,949,794 4,039,035 2,973,303 685,944 379,788
10,477,769 11,788,347 4,703,094 4,535,418 2,549,835

The Group does not expect that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier or at different amounts.

(*1) Includes estimated interest to be paid and excludes discounts on bonds.

(*2) Excludes discounts on accounts payable-other and others.

As of December 31, 2013, periods which cash flows from cash flow hedge derivatives is expected to be incurred are as follows:

(In millions of won)
Carrying amount Contractual cash flows Less than 1 year 1 - 5 years More than 5 years
Assets 41,712 43,833 1,778 35,322 6,733
Liabilities (124,339 ) (133,481 ) (31,781 ) (100,252 ) (1,447 )
(82,627 ) (89,648 ) (30,003 ) (64,930 ) 5,286

(2) Capital management

The Group manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a business while maximizing the return to shareholders through the optimization of its debt and equity balance. The overall strategy of the Group is the same as that of the Group as of and for the year ended December 31, 2012.

The Group monitors its debt-equity ratio as a capital management indicator. This ratio is calculated as total debt divided by total equity; the total debt and equity is extracted from the financial statements.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Financial Risk Management, Continued

(2) Capital management, Continued

Debt-equity ratio as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Liabilities 12,409,958 12,740,777
Equity 14,166,557 12,854,782
Debt-equity ratio 87.60 % 99.11 %

(3) Fair value

1) Fair value and carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities including fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2013 are as follows:

(In millions of won) Carrying amount Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets that can be measured at fair value
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 20,542 — 20,532 10 20,542
Derivative financial assets 41,712 — 41,712 — 41,712
Available-for-sale financial assets 839,647 638,445 46,414 154,788 839,647
901,901 638,445 108,658 154,798 901,901
Financial assets that cannot be measured at fair value
Cash and cash equivalents(*1) 1,398,639 — — — —
Available-for-sale financial assets(*1,2) 214,416 — — — —
Accounts receivable – trade and others(*1) 3,314,999 — — — —
Financial instruments(*1) 319,616 — — — —
5,247,670 — — — —
Financial liabilities that can be measured at fair value
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 96,147 96,147 — — 96,147
Derivative financial liabilities 124,339 — 124,339 — 124,339
220,486 96,147 124,339 — 220,486
Financial liabilities that cannot be measured at fair value
Accounts payable – trade(*1) 214,716 — — — —
Borrowings 386,192 — 399,247 — 399,247
Debentures 5,830,920 — 5,946,586 — 5,946,586
Accounts payable – other and others(*1) 3,949,794 — — — —
10,381,622 — 6,345,833 — 6,345,833

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Financial Risk Management, Continued

(3) Fair value, Continued

2) Fair value and carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities including fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) Carrying amount Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets that can be measured at fair value
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 16,045 — 15,356 689 16,045
Derivative financial assets 61,959 — 61,959 — 61,959
Available-for-sale financial assets 765,759 584,029 56,158 125,572 765,759
843,763 584,029 133,473 126,261 843,763
Financial assets that cannot be measured at fair value
Cash and cash equivalents(*1) 920,125 — — — —
Available-for-sale financial assets(*1,2) 232,724 — — — —
Accounts receivable – trade and others(*1) 2,949,990 — — — —
Financial instruments(*1) 514,561 — — — —
4,617,400 — — — —
Financial liabilities that can be measured at fair value
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 405,678 405,678 — — 405,678
Derivative financial liabilities 63,599 — 63,599 — 63,599
469,277 405,678 63,599 — 469,277
Financial liabilities that cannot be measured at fair value
Accounts payable – trade(*1) 253,884 — — — —
Borrowings 1,086,699 — 1,100,464 — 1,100,464
Debentures 5,171,321 — 5,461,142 — 5,461,142
Accounts payable - other and others(*1) 3,646,486 — — — —
10,158,390 — 6,561,606 — 6,561,606

(*1) Does not include fair values of financial assets and liabilities of which fair values have not been measured as carrying amounts are closed to the reasonable approximate fair values.

(*2) Equity instruments which do not have quoted price in an active market for the identical instruments (inputs for level 1) are measured at cost in accordance with K-IFRS 1039 as such equity instruments cannot be reliably measured using other methods.

Fair value of the financial instruments that are traded in an active market (available-for-sale financial assets, financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, etc.) is measured based on the bid price at the end of the reporting date.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Financial Risk Management, Continued

The Group uses various valuation methods for valuation of fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market. Fair value of available-for-sale securities is determined using the market approach methods and financial assets through profit or loss are measured using the option pricing model. In addition, derivative financial contracts and long-term liabilities are measured using the present value methods. Inputs used to such valuation methods include swap rate, interest rate, and risk premium, and the Group performs valuation using the inputs which are consistent with natures of assets and liabilities being evaluated.

Interest rates used by the Group for the fair value measurement as of December 31, 2013 are as follows:

Interest rate
Derivative instruments 2.86% ~ 4.04%
Borrowings and debentures 3.12%

3) There have been no transfers from Level 2 to Level 1 in 2013 and changes of financial assets classified as Level 3 for the year ended December 31, 2013 are as follows:

(In millions of won) Balance at Jan. 1 Acquisition Loss for the period Other comprehensive income Disposal Others Balance at Dec.31
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 689 — (276 ) — (404 ) — 9
Available-for-sale financial assets 125,572 54,950 (16,548 ) 7,901 (43,540 ) 26,454 154,789

(4) Enforceable master netting agreement or similar agreement

Carrying amount of financial instruments recognized of which offset agreements are applicable as of December 31, 2013 are as follows:

(In millions of won) Gross financial instruments recognized
Financial instruments Cash collaterals received
Financial assets:
Derivatives(*) 28,871 — 28,871 (28,871 ) — —
Accounts receivable – trade and other 138,897 (127,055 ) 11,841 — — 11,841
167,768 (127,055 ) 40,712 (28,871 ) — 11,841
Financial liabilities:
Derivatives(*) 43,536 — 43,536 (28,871 ) — 14,666
Accounts payable – trade and other 127,055 (127,055 ) 43,536 — — —
170,591 (127,055 ) 87,072 (28,871 ) — 14,666

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Financial Risk Management, Continued

(*) The Group entered into derivative contracts which include enforceable master netting arrangement in accordance with ISDA. Generally, all contracts made with the identical currencies are settled from one party to another by combining one net amount. In this case, all contracts are liquidated and paid off at net amount by evaluating liquidation value if credit events such as bankruptcy occur.

ISDA agreements do not allow the Group to exercise rights of set-off unless credit events such as bankruptcy occur. Therefore, assets and liabilities recognized in accordance with the agreements cannot be offset as the Group does not have enforceable rights of set-off.

  1. Transactions with Related Parties

(1) List of related parties

Relationship Interest rate
Controlling Entity SK Holding Co., Ltd.
Subsidiaries SK Planet Co., Ltd. and 27 others (refer to note 1)
Joint venture Dogus Planet, Inc. and three others
Associates SK hynix Inc. and 64 others
Affiliates The Controlling Entity’s investor using the equity method, the Controlling Company, and the Controlling Company’s subsidiaries and associates, etc.

(2) Compensation for the key management

The Parent Company considers registered directors who have substantial role and responsibility in planning, operating, and controlling of the business as key management. The considerations given to such key management for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013 2012
Salaries 2,263 8,893
Provision for retirement benefits 1,012 799
3,275 9,692

Compensation for the key management includes salaries, non-monetary salaries and contributions made in relation to the pension plan.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Transactions with Related Parties, Continued

(3) Transactions with related parties for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013
Scope Company Operating revenue and others Operating expense and others Acquisition of property and equipment Loans
Controlling Entity SK Holding Co., Ltd.(*) 1,912 226,023 — —
Associates HappyNarae Co., Ltd. 281 6,217 10,542 —
F&U Credit information Co., Ltd. 1,753 43,931 — —
HanaSK Card Co., Ltd. 11,128 — — —
Others 6,712 6,846 125 997
19,874 56,994 10,667 997
Other SK Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. 5,564 37,978 484,006 —
SK C&C Co., Ltd. 4,041 357,945 206,298 —
SK Networks Co., Ltd. 51,996 1,463,340 6,241 —
Others 66,112 209,692 249,100 —
127,713 2,068,956 945,645 —
Total 149,499 2,351,972 956,312 997

(*) Operating expense and others include ₩191,416 million of dividends paid by the Group.

(In millions of won)
2012
Scope Company Operating revenue and others Operating expense and others Acquisition of property and equipment
Controlling Entity SK Holding Co., Ltd.(*1) 1,339 224,667 —
Associates F&U Credit information Co., Ltd. 1,516 49,518 —
SK M&C 11,874 155,397 9,051
HanaSK Card Co., Ltd.(*2) 672,202 201,533 66
Others 743 96,971 11,374
686,335 503,419 20,491
Other SK C&C Co., Ltd. 4,441 324,171 304,102
SK Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. 5,384 55,007 687,059
SK Networks Co., Ltd. 20,477 1,747,130 8,048
Others 40,251 246,218 300,410
70,553 2,372,526 1,299,619
Total 758,227 3,100,612 1,320,110

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Transactions with Related Parties, Continued

(*1) Operating expense and others include ₩171,053 million of dividends paid by the Group.

(*2) Operating revenue include discounts on accounts receivable related to sales of handsets on installment payment plans of PS&Marketing Corporation.

(3) Account balances as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013
Accounts receivable Accounts payable
Scope Company Loans Accounts receivable- trade, and others Accounts
payable – trade, and others
Controlling Entity SK Holding Co., Ltd. — 334 —
Associates HappyNarae Co., Ltd. — 27 16,317
Wave City Development Co., Ltd. 1,200 38,412 —
SK hynix Inc. — 392 —
HanaSK Card Co., Ltd. — 3,723 5,443
SK Wyverns Baseball Club Co., Ltd. 1,425 — —
Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd. 22,102 — —
Others — 268 492
24,727 42,822 22,252
Other SK Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. — 988 92,058
SK Telesys Co., Ltd. — 412 70,467
SK C&C Co., Ltd. — 182 —
SK Networks. Co., Ltd. — 5,930 118,759
Others — 11,633 20,197
— 19,145 301,481
Total 24,727 62,301 323,733

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Transactions with Related Parties, Continued
(In millions of won) 2012
Accounts receivable Accounts payable
Scope Company Loans Accounts receivable- trade, and others Accounts
payable – trade, and others
Controlling Entity SK Holding Co., Ltd. — 310 —
Associates SK Wyverns Baseball Club Co., Ltd. 1,628 — 4,000
Wave City Development Co., Ltd. — 38,412 —
SK M&C — 6,127 109,531
SK China Company, Ltd. — — 39,694
Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd. 22,102 — —
Others — 498 11,558
23,730 45,037 164,783
Other SK Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. — 1,735 34,887
SK Telesys Co., Ltd. — 1,182 31,289
SK C&C Co., Ltd. — 369 144,308
SK Networks. Co., Ltd. — 34,055 285,325
Others — 18,416 24,678
— 55,757 520,487
Total 23,730 101,104 685,270

(5) As of December 31, 2013, collateral and guarantee provided by the Group for the related parties’ financing purposes are as follows. There are no collateral or guarantee provided by related parties to the Group.

(6) M&Service Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Parent Company, entered into performance agreement with SK Energy Co., Ltd. and provides a blank note to SK Energy Co., Ltd., with regard to this transaction.

  1. Commitments and Contingencies

(1) Collateral assets and commitments

SK Broadband Co., Ltd. has pledged its properties as collateral for leases on buildings in the amount of ₩14,900 million as of December 31, 2013.

(2) Contingencies

As of December 31, 2013, the claim amount of pending litigations of SK Communications Co., Ltd., a subsidiary, amounts to ₩3,797 million. The ultimate outcome of such litigation is not expected to have a material effect on the Group’s financial position or performance results.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Discontinued Operation

(1) Discontinued operation

During the year ended December 31, 2013, SK Planet Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Parent Company, sold 52.6% of its ownership interests (13,294,369 shares) in Loen Entertainment, Inc., to Star Invest Holdings Limited. Consideration for the sale amounted to ₩265,887 million. Loen Entertainment was a subsidiary of SK Planet Co., Ltd. and is engaged in the release of music discs as its primary business, The Group’s ownership interests after the disposition is 15.0% and Loen Entertainment, Inc. was excluded from the Group’s consolidated financial statements as of the date of the sale.

During the year ended December 31, 2012, SK Telink Co., Ltd., a subsidiary, ceased its broadcasting business due to the rapid decrease in satellite digital multimedia broadcasting subscribers along with the effects from smart phones, and other mobile devices.

(2) Results of discontinued operations

Results of discontinued operations included in the consolidated statements of income for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows. The consolidated statement of income presented for comparative purposes was restated in order to present discontinued operation segregated from the Group’s continuing operations.

(In millions of won)
2013
Loen Entertainment, Inc.
Results of discontinued operations:
Revenue 167,033
Expense (140,204 )
Operating income generated by discontinued operations 26,829
Non-operating income 3,189
Gain on disposal relating to discontinued operations 214,352
Income tax expense (61,125 )
Gain from discontinued operations 183,245
Attributable to :
Owners of the Parent Company 175,867
Non-controlling interests 7,378

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Discontinued Operation, Continued
(In millions of won)
2012
Loen Entertainment, Inc. Discontinue satellite digital multimedia broadcasting of SK Telink Co., Ltd. Total
Results of discontinued operations:
Revenue 159,070 1,163 160,233
Expense (128,948 ) (38,257 ) (167,205 )
Operating income generated by discontinued operations 30,122 (37,094 ) (6,972 )
Non-operating income 1,397 (120,913 ) (119,516 )
Income tax benefit (expense) (7,680 ) 18,670 10,990
Gain (loss) from discontinued operations 23,839 (139,337 ) (115,498 )
Attributable to :
Owners of the Parent Company 16,107 (119,927 ) (103,821 )
Non-controlling interests 7,732 (19,410 ) (11,677 )

(3) Cash flows from discontinued operations

Cash flows from discontinued operations for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013
of Loen Entertainment, Inc.
Cash flow from discontinued operations:
Net cash provided by operating activities 40,884
Net cash provided by investing activities 179,490
Net cash used in financing activities (4,780 )
215,594
(In millions of won)
2012
Loen Entertainment, Inc. Discontinue satellite digital multimedia broadcasting of SK Telink Co., Ltd. Total
Cash flow from discontinued operations:
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 27,794 (4,857 ) 22,937
Net cash used in investing activities (19,628 ) (303 ) (19,931 )
Net cash used in financing activities (4,299 ) (9,475 ) (13,774 )
3,867 (14,635 ) (10,768 )

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Discontinued Operation, Continued

(4) Changes in financial condition relating to discontinued operations due to the disposal of ownership interests in Loen Entertainment, Inc. as of December 31, 2013 is as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013
Cash and cash equivalents 55,527
Long-term and short-term financial instruments 42,404
Accounts receivable – trade 49,700
Property and equipment, and intangible assets 26,334
Other assets 39,526
Accounts payable – trade (33,154 )
Defined benefit liabilities (737 )
Other liabilities (87,022 )
Decrease in net assets 92,578
Consideration paid for disposal 264,245
Cash and cash equivalents disposed (55,527 )
Net cash inflow 208,718

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Statements of Cash Flows

(1) Adjustments for income and expenses from operating activities for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Interest income (67,359 ) (99,967 )
Dividend (10,197 ) (27,732 )
Gain on foreign currency translation (4,401 ) (4,065 )
Gain on disposal of long-term investment securities (9,300 ) (282,605 )
Gain on settlement of derivatives (7,716 ) (26,103 )
Losses related to investments in subsidiaries and associates, net (921,861 ) 24,279
Gain on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets (7,991 ) (162,590 )
Reversal of allowance for doubtful accounts (359 ) (5,902 )
Gain on valuation of financial asset at fair value through profit or loss (5,177 ) —
Other income (3,951 ) (2,558 )
Interest expenses 331,834 412,379
Loss on foreign currency translation 2,634 4,608
Loss on disposal of long-term investment securities 31,909 10,802
Impairment loss on long-term investment securities 52,058 190,621
Loss on valuation of derivatives 2,106 286
Loss on settlement of derivatives — 1,232
Income tax expense 461,922 277,217
Gain related to defined benefit plan 92,840 80,865
Depreciation and amortization 2,829,784 2,613,018
Bad debt expenses 57,163 52,393
Loss on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets 267,702 15,117
Impairment loss on property and equipment and intangible assets 14,399 160,210
Loss on valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss — 1,262
Loss relating to financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 134,232 7,793
Loss on redemption of debentures — 2,099
Bad debt for accounts receivable - other 22,167 30,107
Loss on disposal of other investment property 1 —
Impairment loss on other investment securities 6,136 1,307
Other expenses 6,801 15,788
3,275,376 3,289,861

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Statements of Cash Flows, Continued

(2) Changes in assets and liabilities from operating activities for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) — Accounts receivable - trade 2013 — ₩ (267,754 ) (183,238 )
Accounts receivable - other (41,243 ) 288,739
Accrued income (502 ) 9,530
Advance payments (26,064 ) 40,664
Prepaid expenses (1,583 ) 18,525
Proxy paid V.A.T. (5,442 ) (963 )
Inventories (39,610 ) (108,904 )
Long-term accounts receivables - other — 5,393
Guarantee deposits 59,431 19,460
Accounts payable - trade (4,708 ) 74,923
Accounts payable - other (131,142 ) 260,158
Advanced receipts (2,916 ) (7,977 )
Withholdings 22,025 234,048
Deposits received (1,745 ) (6,089 )
Accrued expenses 98,081 153,641
Advanced V.A.T. (3,901 ) (3,955 )
Unearned revenue (188,589 ) (83,436 )
Provisions (226,644 ) (373,213 )
Long-term provisions (72,398 ) (33,254 )
Plan assets (61,856 ) (51,422 )
Retirement benefit payment (42,948 ) (46,066 )
Others (30,362 ) (2,256 )
(969,870 ) 204,308

(3) Significant non-cash transactions for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013 2012
Transfer of construction in progress to property and equipment, and intangible assets 2,320,528 2,700,054
Transfer of other property and equipment and others to construction in progress 1,188,826 1,437,476
Accounts payable - other related to acquisition of property and equipment and intangible assets 350,735 8,010
Return of the existing 1.8GHz frequency use rights 614,600 —

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2013 and 2012

(With Independent Auditors’ Report Thereon)

Table of Contents

Contents

Independent Auditors’ Report 1
Separate Statements of Financial Position 2
Separate Statements of Income 4
Separate Statements of Comprehensive Income 5
Separate Statements of Changes in Equity 6
Separate Statements of Cash Flows 7
Notes to the Separate Financial Statements 9
Independent Accountant’s Review Report on Internal Accounting Control System
(“IACS”) 83
Report on the Assessment of Internal Accounting Control System (“IACS”) 84

Table of Contents

Independent Auditors’ Report

Based on a report originally issued in Korean

To The Board of Directors and Shareholders

SK Telecom Co., Ltd.:

We have audited the accompanying separate statement of financial position of SK Telecom Co., Ltd. (the “Company”), as of December 31, 2013, and 2012, and the related separate statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended. Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these separate financial statements in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these separate financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of Korea. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the separate financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the separate financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the separate financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 and its financial performance and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards.

The procedures and practices utilized in the Republic of Korea to audit such separate financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries. Accordingly, this report is for use by those knowledgeable about Korean auditing standards and their application in practice.

KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp.

Seoul, Korea

February 21, 2014

This report is effective as of February 21, 2014, the audit report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the audit report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying separate financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the audit report should understand that the above audit report has not been updated to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Separate Statements of Financial Position

As of December 31, 2013 and 2012

(In millions of won) — Note December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents 30,31 448,459 256,577
Short-term financial instruments 5,30,31 166,000 179,300
Short-term investment securities 7,30,31 102,042 56,401
Accounts receivable - trade, net 6,30,31,32 1,513,138 1,407,206
Short-term loans, net 6,30,31,32 72,198 75,449
Accounts receivable - other, net 6,30,31,32 388,475 383,048
Prepaid expenses 82,837 76,016
Derivative financial assets 17,30,31 — 9,656
Inventories, net 24,596 15,995
Non-current assets held for sale 8 3,666 121,337
Advanced payments and other 6,30,31 16,371 8,714
Total Current Assets 2,817,782 2,589,699
Non-Current Assets:
Long-term financial instruments 5,30,31 7,569 69
Long-term investment securities 7,30,31 729,703 733,893
Investments in subsidiaries and associates 9 8,010,121 7,915,547
Property and equipment, net 10 7,459,986 7,119,090
Goodwill 11 1,306,236 1,306,236
Intangible assets, net 12 2,239,167 2,187,872
Long-term loans, net 6,30,31,32 39,925 49,672
Long-term prepaid expenses 23,007 21,582
Guarantee deposits 5,6,30,31,32 152,057 149,373
Long-term derivative financial assets 17,30,31 41,712 52,303
Deferred tax assets 27 — 123,723
Other non-current assets 154 443
Total Non-Current Assets 20,009,637 19,659,803
Total Assets 22,827,419 22,249,502

See accompanying notes to the separate financial statements.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Separate Statements of Financial Position, Continued

As of December 31, 2013 and 2012

(In millions of won) — Note December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Liabilities and Equity
Current Liabilities:
Short-term borrowings 13,30,31 260,000 330,000
Current portion of long-term debt, net 12,13,30,31 829,503 713,072
Accounts payable - other 30,31,32 1,556,201 1,509,456
Withholdings 30,31 574,166 552,380
Accrued expenses 30,31 653,742 600,101
Income tax payable 27 104,564 52,267
Unearned revenue 178,569 252,298
Derivative financial liabilities 17,30,31 21,170 —
Provisions 15 66,559 286,819
Advanced receipts and other 43,599 46,693
Total Current Liabilities 4,288,073 4,343,086
Non-Current Liabilities:
Debentures, net, excluding current portion 13,30,31 4,014,777 3,992,111
Long-term borrowings, excluding current portion 13,30,31 85,125 348,333
Long-term payables - other 14,30,31 828,721 705,605
Long-term unearned revenue 50,894 160,820
Defined benefit obligation 3,16 22,886 34,951
Long-term derivative financial liabilities 17,30,31 100,210 63,599
Long-term provisions 15 19,537 99,355
Deferred tax liabilities 27 44,601 —
Other non-current liabilities 30,31,32 57,187 124,594
Total Non-Current Liabilities 5,223,938 5,529,368
Total Liabilities 9,512,011 9,872,454
Equity
Share capital 1,18 44,639 44,639
Capital surplus (deficit) and other capital adjustments 18,19,20 433,894 (236,160 )
Retained earnings 21,22 12,665,699 12,413,981
Reserves 23 171,176 154,588
Total Equity 13,315,408 12,377,048
Total Liabilities and Equity 22,827,419 22,249,502

See accompanying notes to the separate financial statements.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Separate Statements of Income

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(In millions of won except for per share data) — Note 2013 2012
Operating revenue:
Revenue 4,32 12,860,379 12,332,719
Operating expense: 32
Labor cost 598,885 508,226
Commissions paid 5,333,869 5,576,763
Depreciation and amortization 2,006,896 1,724,707
Network interconnection 770,125 796,580
Leased line 412,217 431,522
Advertising 237,291 209,804
Rent 362,659 330,611
Cost of products that have been resold 399,810 295,757
Other operating expenses 24 768,943 783,361
Sub-total 10,890,695 10,657,331
Operating income 1,969,684 1,675,388
Finance income 26 81,196 381,930
Finance costs 26 (422,764 ) (533,198 )
Other non-operating income 25 47,618 161,756
Other non-operating expenses 25 (417,252 ) (133,647 )
Loss relating to investments in subsidiaries and associates 9 (37,685 ) (5,510 )
Profit before income tax 1,220,797 1,546,719
Income tax expense 27 310,640 303,952
Profit for the year 910,157 1,242,767
Earnings per share 28
Basic earnings per share (in won) 12,837 17,832
Diluted earnings per share (in won) 12,837 17,406

See accompanying notes to the separate financial statements.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Separate Statements of Comprehensive Income

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(In millions of won) — Note 2013 2012
Profit for the year 910,157 1,242,767
Other comprehensive loss 3
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Remeasurement of defined benefit obligations 16 5,927 (10,838 )
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Net change in unrealized fair value of available-for-sale financial assets 23 4,795 (146,203 )
Net change in unrealized fair value of derivatives 17,23 11,793 (19,703 )
22,515 (176,744 )
Total comprehensive income 932,672 1,066,023

See accompanying notes to the separate financial statements.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Separate Statements of Changes in Equity

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(In millions of won)
Capital surplus and other capital adjustments
Share capital Paid-in surplus Treasury stock Loss on disposal of treasury stock Hybrid bond Other Retained earnings Reserves Total equity
Balance, January 1, 2012 44,639 2,915,887 (2,410,451 ) (18,855 ) — (722,597 ) 11,837,185 320,494 11,966,302
Cash dividends — — — — — — (655,133 ) — (655,133 )
Transfer of business — — — — — (144 ) — — (144 )
Total comprehensive income
Profit for the period — — — — — — 1,242,767 — 1,242,767
Other comprehensive loss — — — — — — (10,838 ) (165,906 ) (176,744 )
— — — — — — 1,231,929 (165,906 ) 1,066,023
Balance, December 31, 2012 44,639 2,915,887 (2,410,451 ) (18,855 ) — (722,741 ) 12,413,981 154,588 12,377,048
Balance, January 1, 2013 44,639 2,915,887 (2,410,451 ) (18,855 ) — (722,741 ) 12,413,981 154,588 12,377,048
Cash dividends — — — — — — (655,946 ) — (655,946 )
Issuance of hybrid bond — — — — 398,518 — — — 398,518
Interest on hybrid bond — — — — — — (8,420 ) — (8,420 )
Treasury stock — — 270,768 768 — — — — 271,536
Total comprehensive income
Profit for the period — — — — — — 910,157 — 910,157
Other comprehensive income — — — — — — 5,927 16,588 22,515
— — — — — — 916,084 16,588 932,672
Balance, December 31, 2013 44,639 2,915,887 (2,139,683 ) (18,087 ) 398,518 (722,741 ) 12,665,699 171,176 13,315,408

See accompanying notes to the separate financial statements.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Separate Statements of Cash Flows

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(In millions of won)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Cash generated from operating activities
Profit for the year 910,157 1,242,767
Adjustments for income and expenses 34 3,120,427 2,249,241
Changes in assets and liabilities related to operating activities 34 (714,862 ) 176,712
Sub-total 3,315,722 3,668,720
Interest received 29,695 45,748
Dividends received 20,641 30,567
Interest paid (246,632 ) (265,355 )
Income tax paid (96,953 ) (318,164 )
Net cash provided by operating activities 3,022,473 3,161,516
Cash flows from investing activities:
Cash inflows from investing activities:
Decrease in short-term investment securities, net — 35,416
Decrease in short-term financial instruments, net 13,300 455,700
Collection of short-term loans 279,815 273,147
Proceeds from disposal of long-term investment securities 29,762 449,720
Proceeds from disposal of investments in subsidiaries and associates 1,808 88,602
Proceeds from disposal of investment property — 61,186
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment 3,148 187,560
Proceeds from disposal of intangible assets 965 2,811
Net proceeds from the disposition of non-current assets held for sale 190,393 —
Collection of long-term loans 11,727 10,689
Proceeds from disposal of other non-current assets 290 644
Sub-total 531,208 1,565,475
Cash outflows for investing activities:
Increase in short-term investment securities, net (45,031 ) —
Increase in short-term loans (275,913 ) (243,494 )
Increase in long-term financial instruments (7,500 ) —
Acquisition of long-term investment securities (9,313 ) (4,425 )
Acquisition of investments in subsidiaries and associates (206,791 ) (3,131,483 )
Acquisition of property and equipment (2,201,354 ) (2,883,630 )
Acquisition of intangible assets (179,069 ) (72,328 )
Increase in long-term loans — (22 )
Cash outflows from transfer of business — (3,387 )
Increase in other non-current assets — (328 )
Sub-total (2,924,971 ) (6,339,097 )
Net cash used in investing activities (2,393,763 ) (4,773,622 )

See accompanying notes to the separate financial statements.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Separate Statements of Cash Flows, Continued

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(In millions of won) 2013
Cash flows from financing activities:
Cash inflows from financing activities:
Increase in short-term borrowings, net — 330,000
Proceeds from long-term borrowings 96,455 1,986,800
Issuance of hybrid bond 398,518 —
Issuance of debentures 1,014,859 1,530,714
Cash inflows from derivative transactions 20,026 86,537
Sub-total 1,529,858 3,934,051
Cash outflows for financing activities:
Decrease in short-term borrowings, net (70,000 ) —
Repayment of long-term borrowings (457,110 ) (1,650,000 )
Repayment of current portion of long-term debt (161,575 ) (92,158 )
Repayment of debentures (621,976 ) (558,184 )
Payment of dividends (655,946 ) (655,133 )
Cash outflows from derivative transactions — (5,415 )
Sub-total (1,966,607 ) (2,960,890 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (436,749 ) 973,161
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 191,961 (638,945 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 256,577 895,558
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (79 ) (36 )
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 448,459 256,577

See accompanying notes to the separate financial statements.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Reporting Entity

SK Telecom Co., Ltd. (“the Company”) was incorporated in March 1984 under the laws of the Republic of Korea (“Korea”) to engage in providing cellular telephone communication services in Korea. The Company mainly provides wireless telecommunications in Korea. The Company’s common shares and depositary receipts (DRs) are listed on the Stock Market of Korea Exchange, the New York Stock Exchange and the London Stock Exchange. As of December 31, 2013, the Company’s total issued shares are held by the following:

SK Holdings Co., Ltd. 20,363,452 25.22
National Pension Service 4,760,489 5.90
Institutional investors and other minority stockholders 45,812,395 56.73
Treasury stock 9,809,375 12.15
Total number of shares 80,745,711 100.00
  1. Basis of Presentation

(1) Statement of compliance

These separate financial statements were prepared in accordance with K-IFRS, as prescribed in the Act on External Audits of Corporations in the Republic of Korea .

These financial statements are separate financial statements prepared in accordance with K-IFRS No. 1027, ‘Separate Financial Statements’ presented by a parent, an investor in an associate or a venturer in a jointly controlled entity, in which the investments are accounted for on the basis of the direct equity interest rather than on the basis of the reported results and net assets of the investees.

The separate financial statements were authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors on February 6, 2014, which will be submitted for approval at the shareholders’ meeting to be held on March 21, 2014.

(2) Basis of measurement

The separate financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the following material items in the separate statement of financial position:

• derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value

• financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value

• available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value

• liabilities for defined benefit plans are recognized at the net of the total present value of defined benefit obligations less the fair value of plan assets and unrecognized past service costs

(3) Functional and presentation currency

These separate financial statements are presented in Korean won, which is the Company’s functional currency and the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company operates.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Basis of Presentation, Continued

(4) Use of estimates and judgments

The preparation of the separate financial statements in conformity with K-IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.

1) Critical judgments

Information about critical judgments in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements is included in the following notes: revenue, classification of investment property.

2) Assumptions and estimation uncertainties

Information about assumptions and estimation uncertainties that have a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment within the next financial year are included in the following notes: allowance for doubtful accounts, estimated useful lives of property and equipments and intangible assets, impairment of goodwill, measurement of defined benefit obligation, recognition of deferred tax assets (liabilities), and commitments and contingencies.

3) Fair value measurement

The Company establishes fair value measurement policies and procedures as its accounting policies and disclosures require fair value measurements for the majority of financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. Such policies and procedures are executed by the valuation division, which is responsible for the review of significant fair value measurements including fair value classified as level 3 in the fair value hierarchy and the results of which are directly reported to the finance executive.

The valuation division regularly reviews unobservable significant inputs and valuation adjustments. If third party information such as prices available from an exchange, dealer, broker, industry group, pricing service or regulatory agency is used for fair value measurements, the valuation division reviews whether the valuation based on third party information includes classification by levels within the fair value hierarchy and meets the requirements for the relevant standards.

The Company uses the best observable inputs in market when measuring fair values of assets or liabilities. Fair values are classified within the fair value hierarchy based on inputs used in valuation method, as follows:

• Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

• Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices)

• Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs)

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Basis of Presentation, Continued

(4) Use of estimates and judgments, Continued

If various inputs used to measure fair value of assets or liabilities are transferred between levels of the fair value hierarchy, the Company classifies the assets and liabilities at the lowest level of inputs among the fair value hierarchy which is significant to the entire measured value and recognizes transfers between levels at the end of the reporting period of which such transfers occurred.

Information about assumptions used for fair value measurements are included in note 31.

(5) Common control transactions

SK Holdings Co., Ltd. (“the Ultimate Controlling Entity”) is the Ultimate Controlling Entity of the Company because it controls the Company. Accordingly, gains and losses from business acquisitions and dispositions involving entities that are under the control of the Ultimate Controlling Entity are accounted for as common control transactions within equity.

  1. Changes in Accounting Policies

The accounting policies have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these separate financial statements except for new standards, interpretations and amendments to existing standards mandatory for the Company for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013 set out below.

  • K-IFRS No. 1113, ‘Fair Value Measurement’

  • K-IFRS No. 1019, ‘Employee Benefits’

  • Amendments to K-IFRS No. 1001, ‘Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income (“OCI”)’

  • Amendments to K-IFRS No. 1107, ‘Disclosure of offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities’

  • Amendments to K-IFRS No. 1036, ‘Disclosure of recoverable amount of non-financial assets’

(1) Fair value measurement

K-IFRS No. 1113 has been amended to provide a single framework for fair value and information of fair value measurements when other standards requires or permits fair value measurements. The standard defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The standard replaces disclosures relating to fair value measurements required by other standards including K-IFRS No. 1107, and requires additional disclosures. The required disclosures are included in note 31.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Changes in Accounting Policies, Continued

(2) Defined benefit pension plans

The Company changed its accounting policy for recognition of gains and losses relating to defined benefit pension plans in accordance with the amendments to K-IFRS No. 1019, ‘Employee Benefits’. The Company determines net interest costs for net defined benefit liabilities using the discount rates used for the measurement of defined benefit obligations at the beginning of the reporting period and considers changes in net defined benefit liabilities due to contributions and retirement benefit payments. Accordingly, net interests on net defined benefits liabilities consist of interest costs on defined benefits obligations, interest income on plan assets and, if applicable, interest on the effects of limitations on asset recognition. Prior to the amendments, the Company determined interest income on plan assets based on the long-term expected return rate.

(3) Presentation of other comprehensive income items

In accordance with the amendments, the Company classifies other comprehensive income items by nature and presents items as “items that will never be reclassified to profit or loss” and “items that are or may be reclassified to profit or loss.” Accordingly, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2012 presented for comparative purposes, has been restated.

(4) Offsetting financial assets and liabilities

As described in note 31, the Company provides disclosures relating to offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities in accordance with the amendments to K-IFRS No. 1107.

(5) Disclosure of recoverable amount of non-financial assets

The Company early adopted the amendments to K-IFRS No. 1036. Accordingly, the Company makes the additional disclosures on required by the amendment when impairment losses are recognized and recoverable amounts are based on net fair value.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies

The significant accounting policies applied by the Company in preparation of its separate financial statements in accordance with K-IFRSs are included below. The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these separate financial statements except for those as described in note 3.

Presentation and classification of certain items on the separate statements of comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2012, presented for the comparative purposes, have been modified by applying changes to the standards and classification method of other comprehensive income items.

(1) Operating segments

The Company presents disclosures relating to operating segments on its separate financial statements in accordance with K-IFRS No. 1108, ‘Operating Segments’ and such disclosures are not separately disclosed on these separate financial statements.

(2) Investments in subsidiaries and associates

These separate financial statements are prepared and presented in accordance with K-IFRS No. 1027, ‘Separate Financial Statements’. The Company applied the cost method to investments in subsidiaries and associates in accordance with K-IFRS No. 1027. Dividends from a subsidiary or associate are recognized in profit or loss when the right to receive the dividend is established.

(3) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits with maturities of three months or less from the acquisition date that are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in their fair value, and are used by the Company in the management of its short-term commitments.

(4) Inventories

Inventories are stated at the acquisition cost using the average method. During the period, a perpetual inventory systems is used to value inventories, which is adjusted to the physical inventory counts performed at the period end. When the net realizable value of inventories is less than the acquisition cost, the carrying amount is reduced to the net realizable value and any difference is charged to current operations as operating expenses. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(5) Non-derivative financial assets

The Company recognizes and measures non-derivative financial assets by the following four categories: financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, held-to-maturity investments, loans and receivables and available-for-sale financial assets. The Company recognizes financial assets in the separate statement of financial position when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Upon initial recognition, non-derivative financial assets are measured at their fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are directly attributable to the asset’s acquisition or issuance.

(i) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

A financial asset is classified as financial assets are classified at fair value through profit or loss if it is held for trading or is designated as such upon initial recognition. Upon initial recognition, transaction costs are recognized in profit or loss when incurred. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value, and changes therein are recognized in profit or loss.

(ii) Held-to-maturity investments

A non-derivative financial asset with a fixed or determinable payment and fixed maturity, for which the Company has the positive intention and ability to hold to maturity, are classified as held-to-maturity investments. Subsequent to initial recognition, held-to-maturity investments are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method.

(iii) Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Subsequent to initial recognition, loans and receivables are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method except for loans and receivables of which the effect of discounting is immaterial.

(iv) Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets are those non-derivative financial assets that are designated as available-for-sale or are not classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, held-to-maturity investments or loans and receivables. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured at fair value, which changes in fair value, net of any tax effect, recorded in other comprehensive income in equity. Investments in equity instruments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured are measured at cost.

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(5) Non-derivative financial assets, Continued

(v) De-recognition of financial assets

The Company derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows on the financial asset in a transaction in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred. Any interest in transferred financial assets that is created or retained by the Company is recognized as a separate asset or liability. If the Company retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the transferred financial assets, the Company continues to recognize the transferred financial assets and recognizes financial liabilities for the consideration received.

(vi) Offsetting between financial assets and financial liabilities

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is presented in the statement of financial position only when the Company currently has a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts, and there is the intention to settle on a net basis or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

(6) Derivative financial instruments, including hedge accounting

Derivatives are initially recognized at fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition, derivatives are measured at fair value, and changes therein are accounted for as described below.

(i) Hedge accounting

The Company holds forward exchange contracts, interest rate swaps, currency swaps and other derivative contracts to manage interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk. The Company designated derivatives as hedging instruments to hedge the risk of changes in the fair value of assets, liabilities or firm commitments (a fair value hedge) and foreign currency risk of highly probable forecasted transactions or firm commitments (a cash flow hedge).

On initial designation of the hedge, the Company formally documents the relationship between the hedging instrument(s) and hedged item(s), including the risk management objectives and strategy in undertaking the hedge transaction, together with the methods that will be used to assess the effectiveness of the hedging relationship

Fair value hedge

Changes in the fair value of a derivative hedging instrument designated as a fair value hedge are recognized in profit or loss. The gain or loss from remeasuring the hedging instrument at fair value for a derivative hedging instrument and the gain or loss on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in profit or loss in the same line item of the statement of income. The Company discontinues fair value hedge accounting if the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised, or if the hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting. Any adjustment arising from gain or loss on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk is amortized to profit or loss from the date the hedge accounting is discontinued.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(6) Derivative financial instruments, including hedge accounting, Continued

Cash flow hedge

When a derivative is designated to hedge the variability in cash flows attributable to a particular risk associated with a recognized asset or liability or a highly probable forecasted transaction that could affect profit or loss, the effective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is recognized in other comprehensive income, net of tax, and presented in the hedging reserve in equity. Any ineffective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is recognized immediately in profit or loss. If the hedging instrument no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, expires or is sold, terminated, exercised, or the designation is revoked, then hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively. The cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument that has been recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified to profit or loss in the periods during which the forecasted transaction occurs. If the forecasted transaction is no longer expected to occur, then the balance in other comprehensive income is recognized immediately in profit or loss.

(ii) Separable embedded derivatives

Embedded derivatives are separated from the host contract and accounted for separately only if the following criteria have been met:

(a) the economic characteristics and risks of the embedded derivative are not closely related to those of the host contract;

(b) a separate instrument with the same terms as the embedded derivative would meet the definition of a derivative; and

(c) the hybrid instrument is not measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in profit or loss.

Changes in the fair value of separable embedded derivatives are recognized immediately in profit or loss.

(iii) Other derivative financial instruments

Changes in the fair value of other derivative financial instrument not designated as a hedging instrument are recognized immediately in profit or loss.

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(7) Impairment of financial assets

A financial asset not carried at fair value through profit or loss is assessed at each reporting date to determine whether there is objective evidence that it is impaired. A financial asset is impaired if objective evidence indicates that a loss event has occurred after the initial recognition of the asset, and that the loss event had a negative effect on the estimated future cash flows of that asset that can be estimated reliably. However, losses expected as a result of future events, regardless of likelihood, are not recognized.

Objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired includes following loss events:

  • significant financial difficulty of the issuer or obligor;

  • a breach of contract, such as default or delinquency in interest or principal payments;

  • the lender, for economic or legal reasons relating to the borrower’s financial difficulty, granting to the borrower a concession that the lender would not otherwise consider;

  • it becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganization;

  • the disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties; or

  • observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows from a group of financial assets since the initial recognition of those assets, although the decrease cannot yet be identified with the individual financial assets in the group

In addition, for an investment in an equity security, a significant or prolonged decline in its fair value below its cost is objective evidence of impairment.

If financial assets have objective evidence that they are impaired, impairment losses should be measured and recognized.

(i) Financial assets measured at amortized cost

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured at amortized cost is calculated as the difference between its carrying amount and the present value of its estimated future cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. If it is not practicable to obtain the instrument’s estimated future cash flows, impairment losses would be measured by using prices from any observable current market transactions. The Company can recognize impairment losses directly or establish a provision to cover impairment losses. If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognized (such as an improvement in the debtor’s credit rating), the previously recognized impairment loss shall be reversed either directly or by adjusting an allowance account.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(7) Impairment of financial assets, Continued

(ii) Financial assets carried at cost

If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss has occurred on an unquoted equity instrument that is not carried at fair value because its fair value cannot be reliably measured, or on a derivative asset that is linked to and must be settled by delivery of such an unquoted equity instrument, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the carrying amount of the financial asset and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment losses shall not be reversed.

(iii) Available-for-sale financial assets

When a decline in the fair value of an available-for-sale financial asset has been recognized in other comprehensive income and there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired, the cumulative loss that had been recognized in other comprehensive income shall be reclassified from equity to profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment even though the financial asset has not been derecognized. Impairment losses recognized in profit or loss for an investment in an equity instrument classified as available-for-sale shall not be reversed through profit or loss. If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of a debt instrument classified as available-for-sale increases and the increase can be objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognized in profit or loss, the impairment loss shall be reversed, with the amount of the reversal recognized in profit or loss.

(8) Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are initially measured at cost and after initial recognition, are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. The cost of property, plant and equipment includes expenditures arising directly from the construction or acquisition of the asset, any costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management and the initial estimate of the costs of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located.

Subsequent to initial recognition, an item of property, plant and equipment shall be carried at its cost less any accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(8) Property, plant and equipment, Continued

Subsequent costs are recognized in the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment at cost or, if appropriate, as separate items if it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognized. The costs of the day-to-day servicing are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

Property, plant and equipment, except for land, are depreciated on a straight-line basis over estimated useful lives that appropriately reflect the pattern in which the asset’s future economic benefits are expected to be consumed. A component that is significant compared to the total cost of property, plant and equipment is depreciated over its separate useful life.

Gains and losses on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment are determined by comparing the proceeds from disposal with the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment and are recognized as other non-operating income (loss).

The estimated useful lives of the Company’s property, plant and equipment are as follows:

Useful lives (years)
Buildings and structures 15, 30
Machinery 3 ~ 6
Other property, plant and equipment (“Other PP&E”) 4 ~ 10

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at the end of each reporting date and adjusted, if appropriate. The change is accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate.

(9) Borrowing costs

The Company capitalizes borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset as part of the cost of that asset. Other borrowing costs are recognized in expense as incurred. A qualifying asset is an asset that requires a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale. Financial assets and inventories that are manufactured or otherwise produced over a short period of time are not qualifying assets. Assets that are ready for their intended use or sale when acquired are not qualifying assets.

To the extent that the Company borrows funds specifically for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset, the Company determines the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization as the actual borrowing costs incurred on that borrowing during the period less any investment income on the temporary investment of those borrowings. To the extent that the Company borrows funds generally and uses them for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset, the Company shall determine the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization by applying a capitalization rate to the expenditures on that asset. The capitalization rate shall be the weighted average of the borrowing costs applicable to the borrowings of the Company that are outstanding during the period, other than borrowings made specifically for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset. The amount of borrowing costs that the Company capitalizes during a period shall not exceed the amount of borrowing costs incurred during that period.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(10) Intangible assets

Intangible assets are measured initially at cost and, subsequently, are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses.

Amortization of intangible assets except for goodwill is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets from the date that they are available for use. The residual value of intangible assets is zero. However, as there are no foreseeable limits to the periods over which club memberships are expected to be available for use, this intangible asset is determined as having indefinite useful lives and not amortized.

The estimated useful lives of the Company’s intangible assets are as follows:

Useful lives (years)
Frequency use rights 6 ~ 13
Land use rights 5
Industrial rights 5, 10
Development costs 5
Facility usage rights 10, 20
Other 3 ~ 20

Amortization periods and the amortization methods for intangible assets with finite useful lives are reviewed at the end of each reporting period. The useful lives of intangible assets that are not being amortized are reviewed at the end of each reporting period to determine whether events and circumstances continue to support indefinite useful life assessments for those assets. Changes are accounted for as changes in accounting estimates.

Expenditures on research activities, undertaken with the prospect of gaining new scientific or technical knowledge and understanding, are recognized in profit or loss as incurred. Development expenditures are capitalized only if development costs can be measured reliably, the product or process is technically and commercially feasible, future economic benefits are probable, and the Company intends to and has sufficient resources to complete development and to use or sell the asset. Other development expenditures are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

Subsequent expenditures are capitalized only when they increase the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates. All other expenditures, including expenditures on internally generated goodwill and brands, are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(11) Government grants

Government grants are not recognized unless there is reasonable assurance that the Company will comply with the grant’s conditions and that the grant will be received.

(i) Grants related to assets

Government grants whose primary condition is that the Company purchase, construct or otherwise acquire long-term assets are deducted in calculating the carrying amount of the asset. The grant is recognized in profit or loss over the life of a depreciable asset as a reduction to depreciation expense.

(ii) Grants related to income

Government grants which are intended to compensate the Company for expenses incurred are deducted from the related expenses.

(12) Investment property

Property held for the purpose of earning rentals or benefiting from capital appreciation is classified as investment property. Investment property is initially measured at its cost. Transaction costs are included in the initial measurement. Subsequently, investment property is carried at depreciated cost less any accumulated impairment losses.

Subsequent costs are recognized in the carrying amount of investment property at cost or, if appropriate, as separate items if it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognized. The costs of the day-to-day servicing are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

Investment property except for land, are depreciated on a straight-line basis over 30 years as estimated useful lives.

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at the end of each reporting date and adjusted, if appropriate. The change is accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate.

(13) Impairment of non-financial assets

The carrying amounts of the Company’s non-financial assets, other than assets arising from employee benefits, inventories, deferred tax assets and non-current assets held for sale, are reviewed at the end of the reporting period to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. Goodwill and intangible assets that have indefinite useful lives or that are not yet available for use, irrespective of whether there is any indication of impairment, are tested for impairment annually by comparing their recoverable amount to their carrying amount.

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(13) Impairment of non-financial assets, Continued

The Company estimates the recoverable amount of an individual asset, if it is impossible to measure the individual recoverable amount of an asset, then the Company estimates the recoverable amount of cash-generating unit (“CGU”). A CGU is the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets. The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. The value in use is estimated by applying a pre-tax discount rate that reflect current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU for which estimated future cash flows have not been adjusted, to the estimated future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset or CGU.

An impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss if the carrying amount of an asset or a CGU exceeds its recoverable amount.

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to each CGU that is expected to benefit from the synergies arising from the goodwill acquired. Any impairment identified at the CGU level will first reduce the carrying value of goodwill and then be used to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the CGU on a pro rata basis. Except for impairment losses in respect of goodwill which are never reversed, an impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized.

(14) Leases

The Company classifies and accounts for leases as either a finance or operating lease, depending on the terms. Leases where the Company assumes substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

(i) Finance leases

At the commencement of the lease term, the Company recognizes as finance assets and finance liabilities in its separate statements of financial position, the lower amount of the fair value of the leased property and the present value of the minimum lease payments, each determined at the inception of the lease. Any initial direct costs are added to the amount recognized as an asset.

Minimum lease payments are apportioned between the finance charge and the reduction of the outstanding liability. The finance charge is allocated to each period during the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Contingent rents are charged as expenses in the periods in which they are incurred.

The depreciable amount of a leased asset is allocated to each accounting period during the period of expected use on a systematic basis consistent with the depreciation policy the lessee adopts for depreciable assets that are owned. If there is no reasonable certainty that the lessee will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term, the asset is fully depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and its useful life. The Company reviews to determine whether the leased asset may be impaired.

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(14) Leases, Continued

(ii) Operating leases

Leases where the lessor retains a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

(iii) Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease

Determining whether an arrangement is, or contains, a lease shall be based on the substance of the arrangement and requires an assessment of whether fulfillment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets (the asset) and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset.

At inception or reassessment of the arrangement, the Company separates payments and other consideration required by such an arrangement into those for the lease and those for other elements on the basis of their relative fair values. If the Company concludes for a financial lease that it is impracticable to separate the payments reliably, the Company recognizes an asset and a liability at an amount equal to the fair value of the underlying asset that was identified as the subject of the lease. Subsequently, the liability shall be reduced as payments are made and an imputed finance charge on the liability recognized using the purchaser’s incremental borrowing rate of interest.

(15) Non-current assets held for sale

Non-current assets, or disposal groups comprising assets and liabilities, that are expected to be recovered primarily through sale rather than through continuing use, are classified as held for sale. In order to be classified as held for sale, the asset (or disposal group) must be available for immediate sale in its present condition and its sale must be highly probable. The assets or disposal group that are classified as non-current assets held for sale are measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less cost to sell. The Company recognizes an impairment loss for any initial or subsequent write-down of an asset (or disposal group) to fair value less costs to sell, and a gain for any subsequent increase in fair value less costs to sell, up to the cumulative impairment loss previously recognized in accordance with K-IFRS No. 1036, ‘Impairment of Assets’.

A non-current asset that is classified as held for sale or part of a disposal group classified as held for sale is not depreciated (or amortized).

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(16) Non-derivative financial liabilities

The Company classifies non-derivative financial liabilities into financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss or other financial liabilities in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement and the definitions of financial liabilities. The Company recognizes financial liabilities in the separate statement of financial position when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the financial liability.

(i) Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities held for trading or designated as such upon initial recognition. Subsequent to initial recognition, financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value, and changes therein are recognized in profit or loss. Upon initial recognition, transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

(ii) Other financial liabilities

Non-derivative financial liabilities other than financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are classified as other financial liabilities. At the date of initial recognition, other financial liabilities are measured at fair value minus transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition. Subsequent to initial recognition, other financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

The Company derecognizes a financial liability from the separate statements of financial position when it is extinguished (i.e. when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expires).

(17) Employee benefits

(i) Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are employee benefits that are due to be settled within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service. When an employee has rendered service to the Company during an accounting period, the Company recognizes the undiscounted amount of short-term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for that service.

(ii) Other long-term employee benefits

Other long-term employee benefits include employee benefits that are settled beyond 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service, and are calculated at the present value of the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods. Any changes from remeasurements are recognized through profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(17) Employee benefits, Continued

(iii) Retirement benefits: defined contribution plans

When an employee has rendered service to the Company during a period, the Company recognizes the contribution payable to a defined contribution plan in exchange for that service as a liability (accrued expense), after deducting any contribution already paid. If the contribution already paid exceeds the contribution due for service before the end of the reporting period, the Company recognizes that excess as an asset (prepaid expense) to the extent that the prepayment will lead to a reduction in future payments or a cash refund.

(iv) Retirement benefits: defined benefit plans

As of the end of reporting period, defined benefits liabilities relating to defined benefit plans are recognized as present value of defined benefit obligations net of fair value of plan assets.

The calculation is performed annually by an independent actuary using the projected unit credit method. When the fair value of plan assets exceeds the present value of the defined benefit obligation, the Company recognizes an asset, to the extent of the present value of any economic benefits available in the form of refunds from the plan or reduction in the future contributions to the plan.

Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability comprise of actuarial gains and losses, the return on plan assets excluding amounts included in net interest on the net defined benefit liability, and any change in the effect of the asset ceiling, excluding amounts included in net interest on the net defined benefit liability and recognized in other comprehensive income. The Company determines net interests on net defined benefit liability (asset) by multiplying discount rate determined at the beginning of the annual reporting period and considers changes in net defined benefit liability (asset) from contributions and benefit payments. Net interest costs and other costs relating to the defined benefit plan are recognized through profit or loss.

When the plan amendment or curtailment occurs, gains or losses on amendment or curtailment in benefits for the past service provided are recognized through profit or loss. The Company recognizes gain or loss on a settlement when the settlement of defined benefit plan occurs.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(18) Provisions

Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

The risks and uncertainties that inevitably surround many events and circumstances are taken into account in reaching the best estimate of a provision. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are determined at the present value of the expected future cash flows.

Where some or all of the expenditures required to settle a provision are expected to be reimbursed by another party, the reimbursement shall be recognized when, and only when, it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received if the entity settles the obligation. The reimbursement shall be treated as a separate asset.

Provisions are reviewed at the end of each reporting period and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. If it is no longer probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, the provision is reversed.

A provision shall be used only for expenditures for which the provision was originally recognized.

(19) Foreign currencies

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the respective functional currencies of Company entities at exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated to the functional currency using the reporting date’s exchange rate. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined.

Foreign currency differences arising on retranslation are recognized in profit or loss, except for differences arising on the retranslation of available-for-sale equity instruments, a financial liability designated as a hedge of the net investment in a foreign operation, or qualifying cash flow hedges, which are recognized in other comprehensive income. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.

(20) Equity capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issuance of ordinary shares and share options are recognized as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects.

When the Company repurchases its share capital, the amount of the consideration paid is recognized as a deduction from equity and classified as treasury shares. The profits or losses from the purchase, disposal, reissue, or retirement of treasury shares are not recognized as current profit or loss. If the Company acquires and retains treasury shares, the consideration paid or received is directly recognized in equity.

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(21) Hybrid bond

The Company recognizes a financial instrument issued by the Company as an equity instrument if it does not include contractual obligation to deliver financial assets including cash to the counter party.

(22) Revenue

Revenue from the sale of goods, rendering of services or use of assets is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Returns, trade discounts and volume rebates, and are recognized as a reduction of revenue.

(i) Services

Revenue from cellular services consists of revenue from basic charges, voice charges, data charges, data-roaming services and interconnection charges. Such revenues are recognized as services are performed. Revenues received for the activation of service are deferred and recognized over the average customer retention period.

Revenue from services rendered is recognized in profit or loss in proportion to the stage of completion of the transaction at the reporting date. The stage of completion is assessed by reference to surveys of work performed.

(ii) Goods sold

Revenue is recognized when persuasive evidence exists, usually in the form of an executed sales agreement, that the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer, recovery of the consideration is probable, the associated costs and possible return of goods can be estimated reliably, there is no continuing management involvement with the goods, and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably.

When two or more revenue generating activities or deliverables are sold under a single arrangement, each deliverable that is considered to be a separate unit of account is accounted for separately. The allocation of consideration from a revenue arrangement to its separate units of account is based on the relative fair values of each unit.

(iii) Customer loyalty programmes

For customer loyalty programmes, the fair value of the consideration received or receivable in respect of the initial sale is allocated between the award credits and the other components of the sale. The amount allocated to the award credits is estimated by reference to the fair value of the services to be provided with respect to the redeemable award credits. The fair value of the services to be provided with respect to the redeemable portion of the award credits granted to the customers in accordance with customer loyalty programmes is estimated taking into account the expected redemption rate and timing of the expected redemption. Considerations allocated to the award credits are deferred and revenue is recognized when the award credits are recovered and the Company performs its obligation to provide the service. The amount of revenue recognized is based on the relative size of the total award credits that are expected to be redeemed and the redeemed award credits in exchange for services.

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(23) Finance income and finance costs

Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested (including available-for-sale financial assets), dividend income, gains on the disposal of available-for-sale financial assets, changes in the fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, and gains on hedging instruments that are recognized in profit or loss. Interest income is recognized as it accrues in profit or loss, using the effective interest method. Dividend income is recognized in profit or loss on the date that the Company’s right to receive payment is established.

Finance costs comprise interest expense on borrowings, unwinding of the discount on provisions, changes in the fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, and losses on hedging instruments that are recognized in profit or loss. Interest expense on borrowings and debentures are recognized in profit or loss using the effective interest rate method.

(24) Income taxes

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Current tax and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to items recognized directly in equity or in other comprehensive income.

(i) Current tax

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable profit or loss for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. The taxable profit is different from the accounting profit for the period since the taxable profit is calculated excluding the temporary differences, which will be taxable or deductible in determining taxable profit (tax loss) of future periods, and non-taxable or non-deductible items from the accounting profit.

(ii) Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognized, using the asset-liability method, in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The Company recognizes a deferred tax liability for all taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and associates, except to the extent that the Company is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. The Company recognizes a deferred tax asset for all deductible temporary differences arising from investments in subsidiaries and associates, to the extent that it is probable that the temporary difference will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary difference can be utilized.

The carrying amount of a deferred tax asset is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduces the carrying amount to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow the benefit of part or all of that deferred tax asset to be utilized.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

(24) Income taxes, Continued

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, at the end of the reporting period to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only if there is a legally enforceable right to offset the related current tax liabilities and assets, and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority and they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis. If there are any additional income tax expense incurred in accordance with dividend payments, such income tax expense is recognized when liabilities relating to the dividend payments are recognized.

(25) Earnings per share

The Company presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period, adjusted for own shares held. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding, adjusted for own shares held, for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares, which comprise convertible notes and share options granted to employees.

(26) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted

The following new standards, interpretations and amendments to existing standards have been published and are mandatory for the Company for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013, and the Company has not early adopted them.

As of December 31, 2013, management is not able to evaluate the impact, if any, of applying these standards on its financial position and results of operations.

(i) K-IFRS No.1032, ‘Financial instruments: Presentation’

K-IFRS No. 1032, ‘Financial Instruments has been amended to clarify requirements for offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities by adding application guidance. The amendment is mandatorily effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Restricted Deposits

Deposits which are restricted in use as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are summarized as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Short-term financial instruments
Charitable fund(*) 76,000 76,000
Other — 7,500
Long-term financial instruments 7,569 69
Guarantee deposits 40 40
83,609 83,609

(*) The Company established a trust fund for charitable purposes. Profits from the fund are donated to charitable institutions. As of December 31, 2013, the funds cannot be withdrawn.

  1. Trade and Other Receivables

(1) Details of trade and other receivables as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013
Gross amount Allowances for impairment Carrying amount
Current assets:
Accounts receivable - trade 1,614,466 (101,328 ) 1,513,138
Short-term loans 72,928 (730 ) 72,198
Accounts receivable - other 439,209 (50,734 ) 388,475
Accrued income 5,682 — 5,682
2,132,285 (152,792 ) 1,979,493
Non-current assets:
Long-term loans 61,613 (21,688 ) 39,925
Guarantee deposits 152,057 — 152,057
213,670 (21,688 ) 191,982
2,345,955 (174,480 ) 2,171,475
(In millions of won)
December 31, 2012
Gross amount Allowances for impairment Carrying amount
Current assets:
Accounts receivable - trade 1,497,745 (90,539 ) 1,407,206
Short-term loans 76,471 (1,022 ) 75,449
Accounts receivable - other 421,695 (38,647 ) 383,048
Accrued income 4,147 — 4,147
2,000,058 (130,208 ) 1,869,850
Non-current assets:
Long-term loans 72,801 (23,129 ) 49,672
Guarantee deposits 149,373 — 149,373
222,174 (23,129 ) 199,045
2,222,232 (153,337 ) 2,068,895

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Trade and Other Receivables, Continued

(2) The movement in allowance for doubtful accounts of trade and other receivables during the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 were as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Balance at January 1 153,337 171,638
Increase of bad debt allowances 52,835 44,347
Reversal of allowances for doubtful accounts — (4,846 )
Write-offs (51,063 ) (77,608 )
Collection of receivables previously written-off 19,371 19,806
Balance at December 31 174,480 153,337

(3) Details of overdue but not impaired, and impaired trade and other receivable as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Accounts receivable - trade Other receivables Accounts receivable - trade Other receivables
Neither overdue or impaired 1,169,946 622,679 1,093,481 636,292
Overdue but not impaired 32,705 — 25,502 —
Impaired 411,815 108,810 378,762 88,196
1,614,466 731,489 1,497,745 724,488
Allowances for doubtful accounts (101,328 ) (73,152 ) (90,539 ) (62,798 )
1,513,138 658,337 1,407,206 661,690

The Company establishes allowances for doubtful accounts based on the likelihood of recoverability of trade and other receivables based on their aging at the end of the period, past customer default experience, customer credit status, and economic and industrial factors.

(4) The aging of overdue but not impaired accounts receivable as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Less than 1 month 9,549 3,699
1 ~ 3 months 6,975 3,686
3 ~ 6 months 2,565 9,175
More than 6 months 13,616 8,942
32,705 25,502

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Investment Securities

(1) Details of short-term investment securities as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Beneficiary certificates(*) 101,414 56,159
Current portion of long-term investment securities 628 242
102,042 56,401

(*) The distributions arising from beneficiary certificates as of December 31, 2013, were accounted for as accrued income.

(2) Details of long-term available-for-sale financial assets as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Equity securities:
Marketable equity securities 574,321 584,029
Unlisted equity securities(*1) 22,870 18,814
Equity investments(*2) 111,792 115,120
708,983 717,963
Debt securities:
Public bonds 356 356
Investment bonds(*3) 20,992 15,816
21,348 16,172
Total 730,331 734,135
Less current portion of long-term investment securities (628 ) (242 )
Long-term investment securities 729,703 733,893

(*1) Unlisted equity securities whose fair value cannot be measured reliably are recorded at cost.

(*2) Equity investments are recorded at cost.

(*3) The Company classified convertible bonds of NanoEnTek, Inc. (carrying amount as of December 31, 2013: ₩20,532 million) as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. The difference between acquisition cost and fair value is accounted for as finance income (loss).

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Non-current Assets Held for Sale

A disposal contract for the Company’s ownership interests in SK Fans Co., Ltd., an associate, has been entered and investment in the associate was reclassified to non-current assets held for sale.

Non-current assets held for sale as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Investments in subsidiaries:
SKY Property Mgmt. Ltd.(*1) — 119,194
Investments in associates:
TR Entertainment(*2) 2,611 —
SK Fans Co., Ltd.(*3) 1,055 2,143
3,666 121,337

(*1) For the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company disposed its ownership interests of 27% in SKY Property Mgmt. Ltd., a subsidiary, to SK Innovation Co., Ltd., a related party and recognized ₩71,200 million of disposal gain.

(*2) For the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company entered into a disposal contract for ownership interests in TR Entertainment, and recognized the difference between contractual disposal price and carrying amount as impairment loss and classified to non-current assets held for sale.

(*3) For the year ended December 31, 2013, contract changes for SK Fans Co., Ltd. has been made and the Company recognized the difference between the changes and the existing contractual amount as impairment loss.

The assets classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less cost to sell.

  1. Investments in Subsidiaries and Associates

(1) Investments in subsidiaries and associates as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Investments in subsidiaries 3,453,988 3,315,205
Investments in associates 4,556,133 4,600,342
8,010,121 7,915,547

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Investments in Subsidiaries and Associates, Continued

(2) Details of investments in subsidiaries as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Number of shares Ownership (%) Carrying amount Carrying amount
SK Telink Co., Ltd. 1,082,272 83.5 144,740 144,740
SK Broadband Co., Ltd. 149,638,354 50.6 1,242,247 1,242,247
PS&Marketing Corporation 46,000,000 100.0 213,934 213,934
Service Ace Co., Ltd. 4,385,400 100.0 21,927 21,927
Service Top Co., Ltd. 2,856,200 100.0 14,281 14,281
Network O&S Co., Ltd. 3,000,000 100.0 15,000 15,000
SK Planet Co., Ltd.(*1) 72,927,317 100.0 1,538,020 1,234,884
SK Telecom China Holdings Co., Ltd. — 100.0 29,116 29,116
SKY Property Mgmt. Ltd.(*2) — — — 264,850
SKT Vietnam PTE. Ltd.(*3) 180,476,700 73.3 2,364 26,264
SKT Americas, Inc. 122 100.0 76,764 72,786
YTK Investment Ltd. — 100.0 69,464 69,464
Atlas Investment — 100.0 60,347 59,122
SK Global Healthcare Business Group Ltd. — 100.0 25,784 25,784
Sub Total 3,453,988 3,434,399
Non-current assets held for sale(*2) — (119,194 )
3,453,988 3,315,205

(*1) The Company acquired additional 50% shares of SK Marketing & Company Co., Ltd., an associate, from SK Innovation Co., Ltd., a related party, and transferred its 100% shares of SK Marketing & Company Co., Ltd. to SK Planet Co., Ltd., and received 12,927,317 of new shares of SK Planet Co., Ltd. as a consideration. The additional interest in SK Planet Co., Ltd. is measured at the carrying value of the Company’s investments in SK Marketing & Company Co., Ltd. at the date of transaction.

(*2) The Company disposed its ownership interests of 27% in SKY Property Mgmt. Ltd., a subsidiary, to SK Innovation Co., Ltd., a related party and reclassified carrying value of the ownership interests of ₩145,656 million to investments in associates as the Company has less than 50% of the ownership interests.

(*3) The Company recognized the difference between recoverable amount and carrying amount of ₩23,900 million as impairment loss in relation to the ownership interests in SKT Vietnam PTE.Ltd., a subsidiary.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Investments in Subsidiaries and Associates, Continued

(3) Details of investments in associates as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) — December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Number of shares Ownership percentage (%) Carrying amount Carrying amount
SK Marketing & Company Co., Ltd.(*1) — — — 112,531
SK China Company Ltd.(*2) 720,000 9.6 47,830 47,830
HappyNarae Co., Ltd. 680,000 42.5 12,250 12,250
Korea IT Fund(*3) 190 63.3 220,957 220,957
Wave City Development Co., Ltd.(*2) 382,000 19.1 1,532 1,532
HanaSK Card Co., Ltd. 57,647,058 49.0 400,000 400,000
Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd. 1,675,126 29.0 8,340 8,340
NanoEnTek, Inc.(*2) 1,807,130 9.2 11,000 11,000
TR Entertainment(*4,5) — — — 7,560
SK Industrial Development China Co., Ltd. 72,952,360 21.0 83,691 83,691
Packet One Network(*5) 1,153,902 27.0 60,706 140,139
SK Technology Innovation Company 9,800 49.0 85,873 85,873
Lightsquared Inc.(*2,5) 3,387,916 3.3 — —
SK hynix Inc.(*6) 146,100,000 20.6 3,374,725 3,374,725
SK MENA Investment B.V. 9,772,686 32.1 14,485 14,485
SK Latin America Investment S.A. 9,448,937 32.1 14,243 14,243
SKY Property Mgmt. Ltd. 12,639 33.0 145,656 —
SK Wyverns Baseball Club Co., Ltd. and others — — 74,845 65,186
4,556,133 4,600,342

(*1) Increased by ₩190,606 million as the Company acquired 50% shares from SK Innovation Co., Ltd., a related party, during the year ended December 31, 2013, and the entire ownership interests has been provided to SK Planet Co., Ltd. as a consideration for the investment in kind.

(*2) Classified as investments in associates because the Company can exercise significant influence over the associate through participation on the associate’s board of directors.

(*3) Classified as an investment in associate because the Company has less than 50% of the voting rights of the board of directors.

(*4) Classified as non-current assets held for sale as disposal contract has been entered during the year ended December 31, 2013.

(*5) Recognized the difference between recoverable amount and carrying amount for the year ended December 31, 2013, as impairment loss.

(*6) The Company’s ownership interests in SK hynix Inc. decreased as investors of convertible bonds issued by SK hynix Inc. exercised their conversion rights during the year ended December 31, 2013.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Investments in Subsidiaries and Associates, Continued

(4) The market price of investments in listed subsidiaries as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won, except for share data)
December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Market value per share (In won) Number of shares Market price Market value per share (In won) Number of shares Market price
SK Broadband Co., Ltd. 4,375 149,638,354 654,668 4,665 149,638,354 698,063
  1. Property and Equipment

(1) Property and equipment as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013
Acquisition cost Accumulated depreciation Carrying amount
Land 416,991 — 416,991
Buildings 1,015,619 (430,244 ) 585,375
Structures 714,814 (351,721 ) 363,093
Machinery 18,807,106 (13,862,018 ) 4,945,088
Other 1,223,845 (751,013 ) 472,832
Construction in progress 676,607 — 676,607
22,854,982 (15,394,996 ) 7,459,986
(In millions of won)
December 31, 2012
Acquisition cost Accumulated depreciation Accumulated impairment loss Carrying amount
Land 395,968 — — 395,968
Buildings 1,004,058 (396,085 ) — 607,973
Structures 681,748 (318,384 ) — 363,364
Machinery 17,285,731 (12,740,389 ) (12,531 ) 4,532,811
Other 1,430,451 (851,003 ) — 579,448
Construction in progress 639,526 — — 639,526
21,437,482 (14,305,861 ) (12,531 ) 7,119,090

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Property and Equipment, Continued

(2) Changes in property and equipment for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013
Beginning balance Acquisition (*1) Disposal Transfer Depreciation Ending balance
Land 395,968 6,865 (21 ) 14,179 — 416,991
Buildings 607,973 729 (139 ) 11,045 (34,233 ) 585,375
Structures 363,364 17,779 (18 ) 15,315 (33,347 ) 363,093
Machinery 4,532,811 205,190 (6,250 ) 1,735,502 (1,522,165 ) 4,945,088
Other 579,448 1,162,131 (3,491 ) (1,157,528 ) (107,728 ) 472,832
Construction in progress 639,526 841,444 (25,105 ) (779,258 ) — 676,607
7,119,090 2,234,138 (35,024 ) (160,745 ) (1,697,473 ) 7,459,986
(In millions of won)
2012
Beginning balance Acquisition (*1) Disposal Transfer Depreciation Impairment loss(*2) Ending balance
Land 409,696 1,499 (28,642 ) 13,415 — — 395,968
Buildings 676,095 1,369 (37,618 ) 5,926 (37,799 ) — 607,973
Structures 300,995 65,541 (81 ) 30,632 (33,723 ) — 363,364
Machinery 3,581,275 233,841 (13,749 ) 2,047,902 (1,303,927 ) (12,531 ) 4,532,811
Other 640,317 1,478,701 (3,463 ) (1,439,656 ) (96,451 ) — 579,448
Construction in progress 651,791 1,103,944 (810 ) (1,115,399 ) — — 639,526
6,260,169 2,884,895 (84,363 ) (457,180 ) (1,471,900 ) (12,531 ) 7,119,090

(*1) Acquisition for the years ended December 31, 2012 includes assets transferred of ₩1,265 million in relation to the transfer of Imagine business from SK Planet Co., Ltd.

(*2) The Company recognized impairment loss on property and equipment of ₩12,531 million in relation to the Digital Multimedia Broadcasting service.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Goodwill

Goodwill as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 is as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Goodwill related to acquisition of Shinsegi Telecom, Inc. 1,306,236 1,306,236

The recoverable amount of the CGU is based on its value in use calculated by applying the annual discount rate of 6.5% to the estimated future cash flows based on financial budgets for the next five years. An annual growth rate of 2.0% was applied for the cash flows expected to be incurred after five years and is not expected to exceed the Company’s long-term wireless business growth. Management of the Company does not expect the total carrying amount of the CGU will exceed the total recoverable amount due to reasonably possible changes from the major assumptions used to estimate the recoverable amount.

  1. Intangible Assets

(1) Intangible assets as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013
Acquisition cost Accumulated depreciation Carrying amount
Frequency use rights 3,033,879 (1,369,308 ) 1,664,571
Land use rights 34,755 (25,003 ) 9,752
Industrial rights 32,860 (23,747 ) 9,113
Development costs 101,957 (101,957 ) —
Facility usage rights 43,461 (27,306 ) 16,155
Memberships(*1) 82,815 — 82,815
Other(*2) 1,702,751 (1,245,990 ) 456,761
5,032,478 (2,793,311 ) 2,239,167
(In millions of won)
2012
Acquisition cost Accumulated depreciation Accumulated impairment Carrying amount
Frequency use rights 2,837,385 (1,140,610 ) (2,907 ) 1,693,868
Land use rights 31,284 (21,469 ) — 9,815
Industrial rights 31,846 (22,077 ) — 9,769
Development costs 125,477 (124,812 ) — 665
Facility usage rights 41,806 (25,020 ) — 16,786
Memberships(*1) 81,518 — — 81,518
Other(*2) 1,522,516 (1,147,065 ) — 375,451
4,671,832 (2,481,053 ) (2,907 ) 2,187,872

(*1) Memberships are classified as intangible assets with indefinite useful life and are not amortized.

(*2) Other intangible assets consist of computer software and usage rights to a research facility which the Company built and donated to a university which in turn the Company is given rights-to-use for a definite number of years.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Intangible Assets, Continued

(2) Details of changes in intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013
Beginning balance Acquisition Disposal Transfer Amortization Ending balance
Frequency use rights(*) 1,693,868 1,046,833 (814,213 ) — (261,917 ) 1,664,571
Land use rights 9,815 4,275 (50 ) — (4,287 ) 9,753
Industrial rights 9,769 1,910 (74 ) — (2,492 ) 9,113
Development costs 665 — — — (665 ) —
Facility usage rights 16,786 1,930 (75 ) 9 (2,495 ) 16,155
Memberships 81,518 2,131 (834 ) — — 82,815
Other 375,451 53,599 (185 ) 174,086 (146,191 ) 456,760
2,187,872 1,110,678 (815,431 ) 174,095 (418,047 ) 2,239,167

(*) The Company newly acquired 1.8GHz frequency use rights through auction during the year ended December 31, 2013 and provided the existing 1.8GHz frequency use rights as partial consideration in connection with the new acquisition. The Company recognized ₩199,613 million of loss on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets with regard to this transaction.

(In millions of won)
2012
Beginning balance Acquisition(*1) Disposal Transfer Amortization Impairment loss(*2) Ending balance
Frequency use rights 1,889,102 16,659 — — (208,986 ) (2,907 ) 1,693,868
Land use rights 12,739 2,080 (80 ) — (4,924 ) — 9,815
Industrial rights 8,328 4,252 — — (2,811 ) — 9,769
Development costs 1,186 — — 931 (1,452 ) — 665
Facility usage rights 15,058 3,997 (121 ) 108 (2,256 ) — 16,786
Memberships 80,607 2,318 (1,407 ) — — — 81,518
Other 357,775 51,230 (1,430 ) 109,061 (141,185 ) — 375,451
2,364,795 80,536 (3,038 ) 110,100 (361,614 ) (2,907 ) 2,187,872

(*1) Acquisition for the year ended December 31, 2012 includes assets transferred of ₩200 million in relation to the transfer of Imagine business from SK Planet Co., Ltd.

(*2) The Company recognized impairment loss on intangible assets of ₩2,907 million in relation to the frequency use rights of the discontinued Digital Multimedia Broadcasting service.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Intangible Assets, Continued

(3) Research and development expenditure recognized as expense for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

Research and development costs expensed as incurred 2013 — ₩ 231,767 213,162

(4) The carrying amount and residual useful lives of frequency usage rights as of December 31, 2013 are as follows, all of which are depreciated on a straight-line basis:

(In millions of won) Amount Description Commencement of depreciation Completion of depreciation
W-CDMA license 294,245 Frequency use rights relating to W-CDMA service Dec. 2003 Dec. 2016
W-CDMA license 48,933 Frequency use rights relating to W-CDMA service Oct. 2010 Dec. 2016
800MHz license 304,080 Frequency use rights relating to CDMA and LTE service Jul. 2011 Jun. 2021
1.8GHz license 1,004,960 Frequency use rights relating to LTE service Sep. 2013 Dec. 2021
WiBro license 12,353 WiBro service Mar. 2012 Mar. 2019
1,664,571

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Borrowings and Debentures

(1) Short-term borrowings as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won and thousands of U.S. dollars) — Lender Annual interest rate (%) Maturity December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Woori Bank 4.20 Jan. 10, 2013 — 100,000
Kookmin Bank 3.98 Jan. 10, 2013 — 100,000
3.48 Jan. 3, 2014 60,000 —
CP 2.98 Jan. 14, 2013 — 60,000
3.05 Jan. 25, 2013 — 20,000
3.10 Jan. 29, 2013 — 50,000
3.09 Jan. 3, 2014 100,000 —
3.09 Jan. 6, 2014 100,000 —
260,000 330,000

(2) Long-term borrowings as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won and thousands of U.S. dollars) — Lender Annual interest rate (%) Maturity December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Bank of Communications 6M Libor + 0.29 Oct. 10, 2013 — 32,133 (USD 30,000 )
Bank of China 6M Libor + 0.29 Oct. 10, 2013 — 21,422 (USD 20,000 )
DBS Bank 6M Libor + 0.29 Oct. 10, 2013 — 26,778 (USD 25,000 )
SMBC 6M Libor + 0.29 Oct. 10, 2013 — 26,778 (USD 25,000 )
Kookmin Bank and 13 others 4.48 Feb. 14, 2015 — 350,000
Export Kreditnamnden(*) 1.70 Apr. 29, 2022 99,975 (USD 94,736 ) —
99,975 457,111
Less present value discount on long-term borrowings (3,287 ) (1,668 )
96,688 455,443
Less current portion of bonds (11,563 ) (107,110 )
85,125 348,333

(*) For the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company obtained long-term borrowings from Export Kreditnamnden, an export credit agency. The long-term borrowings are redeemed by installment on an annual basis from 2014 to 2022.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Borrowings and Debentures, Continued

(3) Debentures as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won, thousands of U.S. dollars, and thousands of other currencies) Purpose Maturity Annual interest rate (%) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Unsecured private bonds Refinancing fund 2016 5.00 200,000 200,000
Unsecured private bonds 2013 4.00 — 200,000
Unsecured private bonds 2014 5.00 200,000 200,000
Unsecured private bonds Other fund 2015 5.00 200,000 200,000
Unsecured private bonds 2018 5.00 200,000 200,000
Unsecured private bonds 2013 6.92 — 250,000
Unsecured private bonds 2016 5.54 40,000 40,000
Unsecured private bonds 2016 5.92 230,000 230,000
Unsecured private bonds Operating fund 2016 3.95 110,000 110,000
Unsecured private bonds 2021 4.22 190,000 190,000
Unsecured private bonds Operating and refinancing fund 2019 3.24 170,000 170,000
Unsecured private bonds 2022 3.30 140,000 140,000
Unsecured private bonds 2032 3.45 90,000 90,000
Unsecured private bonds Operating fund 2023 3.03 230,000 —
Unsecured private bonds 2023 3.22 130,000 —
Foreign global bonds 2027 6.63 422,120 428,440
(USD 400,000 ) (USD 400,000 )
Exchangeable bonds (*3,4) Refinancing fund 2014 1.75 96,147 405,678
(USD 91,109 ) (USD 332,528 )
Floating rate notes (*1) Operating fund 2014 3M Libor + 1.60 263,825 267,775
(USD 250,000 ) (USD 250,000 )
Floating rate notes (*2) 2014 SOR rate + 1.20 54,129 56,906
(SGD 65,000 ) (SGD 65,000 )
Swiss unsecured private bonds 2017 1.75 356,601 351,930
(CHF 300,000 ) (CHF 300,000 )
Foreign global bonds 2018 2.13 738,710 749,770
(USD 700,000 ) (USD 700,000 )
Australian unsecured private bonds 2017 4.75 281,988 —
(AUD 300,000 ) —
Floating rate notes (*1) 2020 3M Libor + 0.88 316,590 —
(USD 300,000 ) —
4,660,110 4,480,499
Less discounts on bonds (34,193 ) (40,392 )
4,625,917 4,440,107
Less current portion of bonds (611,140 ) (447,996 )
4,014,777 3,992,111

(*1) As of December 31, 2013, 3M Libor rate is 0.24%.

(*2) As of December 31, 2013, SOR rate is 0.21%.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Borrowings and Debentures, Continued

(3) Debentures as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows: Continued

(*3) As of December 31, 2013, exchangeable bonds are classified as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss.

(*4) On April 7, 2009, the Company issued exchangeable bonds with a maturity of five years in the principal amount of USD 332,528,000 for USD 326,397,463 with a coupon rate of 1.75%.

The Company may redeem the principal amount after three years from the issuance date if the market price exceeds 130% of the exchange price during a predetermined period. The exchange right may be exercised during the period from May 18, 2009 to March 24, 2014.

Exchanges of notes for common shares may be prohibited under the Telecommunications Law or other legal restrictions which restrains foreign governments, individuals and entities from owning more than 49% of the Company’s voting stock. If such 49% ownership limitation is violated due to the exercise of exchange rights, the Company will pay the bond holder a cash settlement which will be determined at the average price of one day after a holder exercises its exchange right or the weighted average price for the following five or twenty business days. Unless either previously redeemed or exchanged, the notes are redeemable at 100% of the principal amount at maturity.

In accordance with a resolution of the general shareholder’s meeting on March 22, 2013 and a resolution of the Board of Directors’ meeting on July 25, 2013, the exchange price has changed from ₩197,760 to ₩189,121.

During 2013, the accumulated principal amount that was claimed for exchange is USD 268,977,000. For the year ended December 31, 2013, exchange of bonds in the principal amount of USD 170,223,000 was claimed and the Company granted 1,241,337 shares of treasury stock. The exchange of bonds in the principal amount of USD 98,754,000 was additionally claimed and cash was paid due to the limitation on foreign ownership under Article 6 of the Telecommunications Business Act. In addition, bonds in the principal amount of USD 6,505,000 were redeemed at par value due to the exercise of the Controlling Company’s early redemption rights.

As of December 31, 2013, exchange for the entire bonds in the principal amount of USD 57,046,000 was claimed and will be redeemed by cash during 2014. The Company recognized ₩134,232 million of financial costs in relation to the exchangeable bonds for the year ended December 31, 2013.

As of December 31, 2013, fair value of the exchangeable bonds is USD 91,108,508 and the exchange price is ₩189,121. The exchange price could be adjusted with the exchange rate of ₩1,383.40 per USD 1.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Long-term Payables - Other

(1) As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, long-term payables - other consist of payables related to the acquisition of W-CDMA licenses for 2.1GHz, 800MHZ, 2.3GHz and 1.8GHz frequencies as follows (Refer to note 12):

(In millions of won) — Period of repayment Coupon rate(*1) Annual effective interest rate(*2) September 30, 2013 December 31, 2012
2.1GHz 2012~2014 3.58% 5.89% 17,533 35,067
800MHz 2013~2015 3.51% 5.69% 138,833 208,250
2.3GHz 2014~2016 3.00% 5.80% 8,650 8,650
1.8GHz 2012~2021 2.43~3.00% 4.84~5.25% 942,675 671,625
1,107,691 923,592
Present value discount on long-term payables - other (72,170 ) (60,021 )
1,035,521 863,571
Less current portion of long-term payables – other (207,668 ) (161,575 )
Current portion of present value discount on long-term payables – other 868 3,609
Carrying amount at December 31, 2013 828,721 705,605

(*1) The Company applied an annual interest rate equal to the previous year average lending rate of public funds financing account less 1%.

(*2) The Company estimated the discount rate based on its credit ratings and corporate bond yield rate as there is no market interest rate available for long-term accounts payables-other.

(2) The repayment schedule of long-term payables - other as of December 31, 2013 is as follows:

(In millions of won) Amount
2014 207,668
2015 190,134
2016 120,718
2017 and thereafter 589,171
1,107,691

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Provisions

Change in provisions for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
For the year ended December 31, 2013 As of December 31, 2013
Beginning balance Increase Utilization Reversal Ending balance Current Non- current
Provision for handset subsidy(*1) 353,383 9,416 (308,876 ) — 53,923 53,334 589
Provision for restoration(*2) 32,791 3,761 (406 ) (3,973 ) 32,173 13,225 18,948
386,174 13,177 (309,282 ) (3,973 ) 86,096 66,559 19,537
(In millions of won)
For the year ended December 31, 2012 As of December 31, 2012
Beginning balance Increase Utilization Reversal Ending balance Current Non- current
Provision for handset subsidy 762,238 272,869 (677,286 ) (4,438 ) 353,383 279,977 73,406
Provision for restoration 28,623 4,508 (282 ) (58 ) 32,791 6,842 25,949
790,861 277,377 (677,568 ) (4,496 ) 386,174 286,819 99,355

(*1) The Company recognizes a provision for handset subsidies given to the subscribers who purchase handsets on an installment basis.

(*2) In the course of the Company’s activities, base station and other assets are utilized on leased premises which are expected to have costs associated with restoring the location where these assets are situated upon ceasing their use on those premises. The associated cash outflows, which are long-term in nature, are generally expected to occur at the dates of exit of the assets to which they relate. These restoration costs are calculated on the basis of the identified costs for the current financial year, extrapolated into the future based on management’s best estimates of future trends in prices, inflation, and other factors, and are discounted to present value at a risk-adjusted rate specifically applicable to the liability. Forecasts of estimated future provisions are revised in light of future changes in business conditions or technological requirements. The Company records these restoration costs as property and equipments and subsequently allocates them to expense using a systematic and rational method over the asset’s useful life, and records the accretion of the liability as a charge to finance costs.

(2) The following are the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting period.

Key assumptions
Provision for handset subsidy estimation based on historical service retention period data
Provision for restoration estimation based on inflation assuming demolition of the relevant assets after six years

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Defined Benefit Liabilities

(1) Details of defined benefit liabilities as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Present value of defined benefit obligations 154,460 133,098
Fair value of plan assets (131,574 ) (98,147 )
22,886 34,951

(2) Principal actuarial assumptions as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Discount rate for defined benefit obligations 3.96% 3.56%
Expected rate of salary increase 4.32% 5.20%

Discount rate for defined benefit obligation is determined based on the Company’s credit ratings and yield rate of corporate bonds with similar maturities for estimated payment term of defined benefit obligation. Expected rate of salary increase is determined based on the Company’s historical promotion index, inflation rate and salary increase ratio in accordance with salary agreement.

(3) Changes in defined benefit obligations for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) For the year ended December 31
2013 2012
Beginning balance 133,098 95,359
Current service cost 33,920 29,605
Interest cost 4,977 4,663
Remeasurement
- Demographic assumption (981 ) —
- Financial assumption (9,099 ) 4,403
- Adjustment based on experience 3,837 10,572
Benefit paid (15,566 ) (12,965 )
Others(*) 4,274 1,461
Ending balance 154,460 133,098

(*) Others for the year ended December 31, 2013 include transfer to construction in progress and succession of liabilities in relation to employees transferred from affiliates. Others for the year ended December 31, 2012 include transfer to construction in progress and transfer from SK Planet Co., Ltd. in relation to the transfer of Imagine Business.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Defined Benefit Liabilities, Continued

(4) Changes in plan assets for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Beginning balance 98,147 68,619
Interest income 3,535 2,464
Actuarial gain 1,578 677
Contributions to the plan 34,000 29,000
Benefit paid (5,748 ) (2,802 )
Others(*) 62 189
Ending balance 131,574 98,147

(*) Others for the year ended December 31, 2013 include changes from transfer from affiliates. Others for the year ended December 31, 2012 include transfer from SK Planet Co., Ltd. in relation to the transfer of Imaging business.

The Company expects to make a contribution of ₩24,672 million to the defined benefit plans during the next financial year.

(5) Expenses recognized in profit and loss (included in labor cost in the accompanying consolidated statements of income) and capitalized into construction-in-progress for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Current service cost 33,920 29,605
Interest cost 4,977 4,663
Interest income (3,535 ) (2,464 )
35,362 31,804

The above costs are recognized in labor cost, research and development, or capitalized into construction-in-progress.

(6) Details of plan assets as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Equity instruments 405 55
Debt instruments 33,320 24,199
Short-term financial instruments, etc. 97,849 73,893
131,574 98,147

Actual return on plan assets for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 amounted to ₩5,113 million and ₩3,141 million, respectively.

(7) As of December 31, 2013, effects on defined benefit obligations if each of significant actuarial assumptions changes within expectable and reasonable range are as follows:

(In millions of won)
Increase Decrease
Discount rate (if changed by 1%) (11,119 ) 11,923
Expected salary increase rate 12,061 (11,342 )

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Defined Benefit Liabilities, Continued

The sensitivity analysis does not consider dispersion of all cashflows that are expected from the plan and provides approximate values of sensitivity for the assumptions used.

Weighted average durations of defined benefit obligations as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are 8.49 years and 8.44 years, respectively.

  1. Derivative Instruments

(1) Currency swap contracts under cash flow hedge accounting as of December 31, 2013 are as follows:

(In thousands of foreign currencies) — Borrowing date Hedged item Hedged risk Contract type Financial institution Duration of contract
Jul. 20, 2007 Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 400,000) Foreign currency risk Currency swap Morgan Stanley and five other banks Jul. 20, 2007 ~ Jul. 20, 2027
Dec. 15, 2011 Floating-to-fixed cross currency interest rate swap (Singapore dollar denominated bonds face value of SGD 65,000) Foreign currency risk and the interest rate risk Currency interest rate swap United Overseas Bank Dec. 15, 2011 ~ Dec. 12, 2014
Dec. 15, 2011 Floating-to-fixed cross currency interest rate swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 250,000) Foreign currency risk and the interest rate risk Currency interest rate swap DBS Bank and Citi Bank Dec. 15, 2011 ~ Dec. 12, 2014
Jun. 12, 2012 Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (Swiss Franc denominated bonds face value of CHF 300,000) Foreign currency risk Currency swap Citibank and five other banks Jun. 12, 2012 ~ Jun.12, 2017
Nov. 1, 2012 Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 700,000) Foreign currency risk Currency swap Barclays and nine other banks Nov. 1, 2012 ~ May. 1, 2018
Jan. 17, 2013 Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (Australia dollar denominated bonds face value of AUD 300,000) Foreign currency risk Currency swap BNP Paribas and three other banks Jan. 17, 2013 ~ Nov. 17, 2017
Mar. 7, 2013 Floating-to-fixed cross currency interest rate swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 300,000) Foreign currency risk and the interest rate risk Currency interest rate swap DBS Bank Mar. 7, 2013 ~ Mar. 7, 2020
Dec. 16, 2013 Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (Australia dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 94,736) Foreign currency risk Currency swap Deutsche bank Dec.16, 2013 ~ Apr. 29, 2022

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Derivative Instruments, Continued

(2) As of December 31, 2013, fair values of the above derivatives recorded in assets or liabilities and details of derivative instruments are as follows:

(In millions of won, thousands of foreign currencies)
Fair value
Hedged item Accumulated gain (loss) on valuation of derivatives Tax effect Accumulated foreign currency translation gain (loss) Others(*) Fair value
Non-current assets:
Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 400,000) (42,772) (13,656) (34,853) 129,806 38,525
Floating-to-fixed cross currency interest rate swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 300,000) 8,822 2,816 (8,451) — 3,187
Total assets 41,712
Current liabilities:
Floating-to-fixed cross currency interest rate swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 250,000) 5,871 1,875 (25,602) — (17,856)
Floating-to-fixed cross currency interest rate swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of SGD 65,000) 7 2 (3,323) — (3,314)
(21,170)
Non-current liabilities:
Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (Swiss Franc denominated bonds face value of CHF 300,000) (5,275) (1,684) (6,902) — (13,861)
Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 700,000) (8,400) (2,682) (24,435) — (35,517)
Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (Australia dollar denominated bonds face value of AUD 300,000) 4,262 1,361 (53,295) — (47,672)
Fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap (U.S. dollar denominated bonds face value of USD 94,736) (2,548) (813) 201 — (3,160)
Total liabilities (100,210)

(*) Cash flow hedge accounting has been applied to the relevant contract from May 12, 2010. Others represent gain on valuation of currency swap incurred prior to the application of hedge accounting and was recognized through profit or loss prior to the year ended December 31, 2012.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Share Capital and Capital Surplus (Deficit) and Other Capital Adjustments

The Company’s outstanding share capital consists entirely of common stock with a par value of ₩500. The number of authorized, issued and outstanding common shares and capital surplus (deficit) and other capital adjustments as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won, except for share data)
December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Authorized shares 220,000,000 220,000,000
Issued shares(*) 80,745,711 80,745,711
Share capital
Common stock 44,639 44,639
Capital surplus (deficit) and other capital adjustments:
Paid-in surplus 2,915,887 2,915,887
Treasury stock (2,139,683 ) (2,410,451 )
Loss on disposal of treasury stock (18,087 ) (18,855 )
Hybrid bond (note 20) 398,518 —
Others (722,741 ) (722,741 )
433,894 (236,160 )

(*) During the years ended December 31, 2003, 2006 and 2009, the Company retired 7,002,235 shares, 1,083,000 shares and 448,000 shares, respectively, of treasury stock which reduced its retained earnings before appropriation in accordance with the Korean Commercial Law. As a result, the Company’s outstanding shares have decreased without change in the share capital.

Changes in number of shares outstanding for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In shares) — Issued shares Treasury stock Outstanding shares Issued shares Treasury stock Outstanding shares
Beginning issued shares 80,745,711 11,050,712 69,694,999 80,745,711 11,050,712 69,694,999
Disposal of treasury stock — (1,241,337 ) 1,241,337 — — —
Ending issued shares 80,745,711 9,809,375 70,936,336 80,745,711 11,050,712 69,694,999

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Treasury Stock

The Company acquired treasury stock to provide stock dividends, issue new stocks, merge with Shinsegi Telecom, Inc. and SK IMT Co, Ltd., increase shareholder value and to stabilize its stock prices when needed. Treasury stock as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won, shares) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Number of shares 9,809,375 11,050,712
Amount 2,139,683 2,410,451

The Company granted 1,241,337 shares of treasury stock (acquisition cost: ₩270,768 million) due to the exchange claim by the holders of exchangeable bonds from May 14, 2013 to October 24, 2013.

  1. Hybrid Bond

Hybrid bond classified as equity as of December 31, 2013 is as follows:

(In millions of won) Type Issuance date Maturity Annual interest rate (%) Amount
Private hybrid bond Blank coupon unguaranteed subordinated bond June 7, 2013 June 7, 2073(*1) 4.21(*2) 400,000
Issuance costs (1,482 )
398,518

Hybrid bond issued by the Company is classified as equity as there is no contractual obligation for delivery of financial assets to the underwriter.

(*1) The Company is able to extend the maturity under the same issuance terms without any notice or announcement.

(*2) Annual interest rate is adjusted after five years from the issuance date.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Retained Earnings

(1) Retained earnings as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Appropriated:
Legal reserve 22,320 22,320
Reserve for research & manpower development 155,767 220,000
Reserve for business expansion 9,376,138 9,106,138
Reserve for technology development 2,271,300 1,901,300
11,825,525 11,249,758
Unappropriated 840,174 1,164,223
12,665,699 12,413,981

(2) Legal reserve

The Korean Commercial Code requires the Company to appropriate as a legal reserve at least 10% of cash dividends paid for each accounting period until the reserve equals 50% of outstanding share capital. The legal reserve may not be utilized for cash dividends, but may only be used to offset a future deficit, if any, or may be transferred to share capital.

(3) Reserve for research & manpower development

The reserve for research and manpower development was appropriated in order to recognize certain tax deductible benefits through the early recognition of future expenditures for tax purposes. These reserves will be reversed from appropriated and retained earnings in accordance with the relevant tax laws. Such reversal will be included in taxable income in the year of reversal.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Statements of Appropriation of Retained Earnings

Details of appropriations of retained earnings for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

Date of appropriation for 2013: March 21, 2014

Date of appropriation for 2012: March 22, 2013

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Unappropriated retained earnings:
Unappropriated retained earnings 3,018 1,989
Remeasurement of defined benefit obligations 5,927 (10,838 )
Interim dividends – ₩1,000 per share, 200% on par value (70,508 ) (69,695 )
Interest on hybrid bond (8,420 ) —
Profit 910,157 1,242,767
840,174 1,164,223
Transfer from voluntary reserves:
Reserve for research and manpower development 64,233 64,233
Appropriation of retained earnings:
Reserve for research and manpower development 60,000 —
Reserve for business expansion 100,000 270,000
Reserve for technology development 145,000 370,000
Cash dividends – ₩8,400 per share, 1,680% on par value 595,865 585,438
900,865 1,225,438
Unappropriated retained earnings to be carried over to subsequent year 3,542 3,018

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Reserves

(1) Details of reserves, net of taxes, as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Unrealized fair value of available-for-sale financial assets 211,209 206,414
Unrealized fair value of derivatives (40,033 ) (51,826 )
171,176 154,588

(2) Changes in reserves for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013
Net change in unrealized fair value
of available-for-sale financial assets Net change in unrealized fair value of derivatives Total
Balance at January 1, 2013 206,414 (51,826 ) 154,588
Changes 6,326 15,058 21,384
Tax effect (1,531 ) (3,265 ) (4,796 )
Balance at December 31, 2013 211,209 (40,033 ) 171,176
(In millions of won) 2012
Net change in unrealized fair value
of available-for-sale financial assets Net change in unrealized fair value of derivatives Total
Balance at January 1, 2012 352,617 (32,123 ) 320,494
Changes (192,879 ) (24,266 ) (217,145 )
Tax effect 46,676 4,563 51,239
Balance at December 31, 2012 206,414 (51,826 ) 154,588

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Reserves, Continued

(3) Details of change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows

(In millions of won) 2013 — Before taxes Income tax effect After taxes
Balance at January 1, 2013 272,314 (65,900 ) 206,414
Amount recognized as other comprehensive income during the year 6,326 (1,531 ) 4,795
Amount reclassified through profit or loss — — —
Balance at December 31, 2013 278,640 (67,431 ) 211,209
(In millions of won) 2012
Before taxes Income tax effect After taxes
Balance at January 1, 2012 465,193 (112,576 ) 352,617
Amount recognized as other comprehensive income during the year (37,609 ) 9,101 (28,508 )
Amount reclassified through profit or loss (155,270 ) 37,575 (117,695 )
Balance at December 31, 2012 272,314 (65,900 ) 206,414

(4) Details of change in valuation of derivatives for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows.

(In millions of won) 2013
Before taxes Income tax effect After taxes
Balance at January 1, 2013 (67,871 ) 16,045 (51,826 )
Amount recognized as other comprehensive income during the year 12,404 (3,002 ) 9,402
Amount reclassified through profit or loss 2,654 (263 ) 2,391
Balance at December 31, 2013 (52,813 ) 12,780 (40,033 )
(In millions of won) 2012
Before taxes Income tax effect After taxes
Balance at January 1, 2012 (43,606 ) 11,483 (32,123 )
Amount recognized as other comprehensive income during the year (19,827 ) 4,798 (15,029 )
Amount reclassified through profit or loss (4,438 ) (236 ) (4,674 )
Balance at December 31, 2012 (67,871 ) 16,045 (51,826 )

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Other Operating Expenses

Details of other operating expenses for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013
Other Operating Expenses:
Communication expenses 49,789 59,398
Utilities 168,073 147,442
Taxes and dues(*) 19,184 81,145
Repair 191,489 185,588
Research and development 231,767 213,162
Training 27,847 29,295
Bad debt for accounts receivables – trade 32,051 22,502
Reversal of allowance for doubtful accounts — (4,846 )
Other 48,743 49,675
768,943 783,361

(*) Penalties in taxes and dues until the year ended December 31, 2012 were included in taxes and dues until the year ended December 31, 2012 while penalties were included in others (other non-operating expense) starting from the year ended December 31, 2013.

  1. Other Non-operating Income and Expenses

Details of other non-operating income and expenses for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013
Other Non-operating Income:
Gain on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets 1,869 142,988
Others(*1) 45,749 18,768
47,618 161,756
Other Non-operating Expenses:
Loss on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets 233,611 9,628
Impairment loss on property and equipment, and intangible assets — 15,438
Donations 59,820 77,357
Bad debt for accounts receivable – other 20,784 21,845
Others(*2) 103,037 9,379
417,252 133,647

(*1) Primarily comprised of VAT adjustments and compensation for typhoon damage.

(*2) Primarily comprised of penalties and legal costs.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Finance Income and Costs

(1) Details of finance income and costs for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013
Finance Income:
Interest income 32,265 52,408
Dividends 20,640 30,568
Gain on foreign currency transactions 9,260 3,341
Gain on foreign currency translations 699 158
Gain on valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 5,177 —
Gain on disposal of long-term investment securities 5,439 269,352
Gain on settlement of derivatives 7,716 26,103
81,196 381,930
(In millions of won) 2013 2012
Finance Costs:
Interest expense 274,190 318,183
Loss on foreign currency transactions 13,607 4,895
Loss on foreign currency translations 662 746
Loss on disposal of long-term investment securities 73 9,136
Loss on settlement of derivatives — 1,232
Loss on valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss(*2) — 1,262
Loss relating to financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss(*1) 134,232 7,793
Other finance costs — 189,951
422,764 533,198

(*1) Loss relating to financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss for the year ended December 31, 2013 related to exchangeable bonds (face amount of USD 326,397,463) due to the valuation loss from rising stock prices and loss on redemption of debenture upon the exchange claims.

(*2) See note 26(5).

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Finance Income and Costs, Continued

(2) Details of interest income included in finance income for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013 2012
Interest income on cash equivalents and deposits 18,677 29,361
Interest income on installment receivables and others 13,588 23,047
32,265 52,408

(3) Details of interest expense included in finance costs for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013 2012
Interest expense on bank overdrafts and borrowings 22,786 107,211
Interest expense on debentures 211,124 167,770
Others 40,280 43,202
274,190 318,183

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Finance Income and Costs, Continued

(4) Finance income and costs by categories of financial instruments for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows. Bad debt expenses (reversal of allowance for doubtful accounts) for accounts receivable – trade, loans and receivables are excluded and are explained in note 6.

(i) Finance income and costs

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Finance income Finance costs Finance income Finance costs
Financial Assets:
Financial asset at fair value through profit or loss 5,177 — — 1,262
Available-for-sale financial assets 27,061 73 301,925 199,088
Loans and receivables 40,502 14,219 53,791 5,637
Derivative designated as hedging instrument 7,716 — 26,103 1,231
Subtotal 80,456 14,292 381,819 207,218
Financial Liabilities:
Financial liability at fair value through profit or loss — 134,232 — 7,793
Financial liability valuate as amortised cost 740 274,240 111 318,187
Subtotal 740 408,472 111 325,980
Total 81,196 422,764 381,930 533,198

(ii) Other comprehensive income

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Financial Assets:
Available-for-sale financial assets 4,795 (146,203 )
Derivative designated as hedging instrument 12,810 (19,869 )
Subtotal 17,605 (166,072 )
Financial Liabilities:
Derivative designated as hedging instrument (1,017 ) 166
Subtotal (1,017 ) 166
Total 16,588 (165,906 )

(5) Details of impairment losses for financial assets for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013 2012
Available-for-sale financial assets — 189,951
Bad debt for accounts receivable – trade 32,051 22,502
Bad debt for accounts receivable – other 20,784 21,845
52,835 234,298

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Income Tax Expense

(1) Income tax expenses for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 consist of the following:

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Current tax expense
Current tax payable 173,915 161,010
Adjustments recognized in the period for current tax of prior periods (24,665 ) (68,414 )
149,250 92,596
Deferred tax expense
Changes in net deferred tax assets 168,324 156,657
Tax directly charged to equity (6,934 ) 54,699
161,390 211,356
Income tax for continuing operation 310,640 303,952

(2) The difference between income taxes computed using the statutory corporate income tax rates and the recorded income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 is attributable to the following:

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Income taxes at statutory income tax rate 294,971 373,844
Non-taxable income (34,067 ) (4,716 )
Non-deductible expenses 65,717 16,811
Tax credit and tax reduction (36,290 ) (69,515 )
Changes in unrealizable deferred taxes 52,346 20,798
Others (Income tax refund, tax effect from statutory tax rate change, etc.) (32,037 ) (33,270 )
Income tax for continuing operation 310,640 303,952

(3) Deferred taxes directly charged to (credited from) equity for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013 2012
Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets (1,531 ) 46,676
Gain or loss on valuation of derivatives (3,265 ) 4,563
Remeasurement of defined benefit obligations (1,893 ) 3,460
Loss on disposal of treasury stock (245 ) —
(6,934 ) 54,699

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Income Tax Expense, Continued

(4) Details of changes in deferred tax assets (liabilities) for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013
Beginning Deferred tax expense (income) Directly added to (deducted from) equity Ending
Deferred tax assets (liabilities) related to temporary differences
Allowance for doubtful accounts 36,945 6,407 — 43,352
Accrued interest income (1,004 ) (371 ) — (1,375 )
Available-for-sale financial assets 12,156 (20,350 ) (1,531 ) (9,725 )
Investments in subsidiaries and associates 81,416 3,882 — 85,298
Property and equipment (depreciation) (235,440 ) (73,217 ) — (308,657 )
Provisions 85,519 (72,470 ) — 13,049
Retirement benefit obligation 9,573 226 (1,893 ) 7,906
Gain or loss on valuation of derivatives 16,046 — (3,265 ) 12,781
Gain or loss on foreign currency translation 19,706 (126 ) — 19,580
Tax free reserve for research and manpower development (31,089 ) 1,025 — (30,064 )
Goodwill relevant to leased line 68,675 (37,650 ) — 31,025
Unearned revenue (activation fees) 97,110 (43,698 ) — 53,412
Others (35,890 ) 74,952 (245 ) 38,817
123,723 (161,390 ) (6,934 ) (44,601 )

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Income Tax Expense, Continued
(In millions of won) 2012 — Beginning Deferred tax expense (income) Directly added to (deducted from) equity Ending
Deferred tax assets (liabilities) related to temporary differences
Allowance for doubtful accounts 25,065 11,880 — 36,945
Accrued interest income (1,277 ) 273 — (1,004 )
Available-for-sale financial assets (82,304 ) 47,784 46,676 12,156
Investments in subsidiaries and associates 61,468 19,948 — 81,416
Property and equipment (depreciation) (142,651 ) (92,789 ) — (235,440 )
Provisions 184,462 (98,943 ) — 85,519
Retirement benefit obligation 10,729 (4,616 ) 3,460 9,573
Gain or loss on valuation of derivatives 11,483 — 4,563 16,046
Gain or loss on foreign currency translation 9,268 10,438 — 19,706
Tax free reserve for research and manpower development (53,240 ) 22,151 — (31,089 )
Goodwill relevant to leased line 116,287 (47,612 ) — 68,675
Unearned revenue (activation fees) 116,512 (19,402 ) — 97,110
Others 24,578 (60,468 ) — (35,890 )
280,380 (211,356 ) 54,699 123,723

(5) Details of temporary differences not recognized as deferred tax assets in the statements of financial position as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Allowance for doubtful accounts 77,405 77,405
Investments in subsidiaries and associates 626,620 410,313
Other temporary differences 51,150 51,150
755,175 538,868

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Earnings per Share

(1) Basic earnings per share

1) Basic earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are calculated as follows:

(In millions of won, shares) 2013 2012
Profit for the period 910,157 1,242,767
Interest on hybrid bond (8,420 ) —
Profit for the period on common shares 901,737 1,242,767
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 70,247,592 69,694,999
Basic earnings per share (In won) 12,837 17,832

2) The weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are calculated as follows:

(In millions of won, shares)
2013 2012
Outstanding common shares at January 1 80,745,711 80,745,711
Effect of treasury stock (10,498,119 ) (11,050,712 )
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 70,247,592 69,694,999

(2) Diluted earnings per share

1) Diluted earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are calculated as follows:

(In millions of won, shares) 2013(*) 2012
Profit for the period 901,737 1,242,767
Effect of exchangeable bonds — 10,800
Profit for the period on common shares 901,737 1,253,567
Diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding 70,247,592 72,021,148
Diluted earnings per share (In won) 12,837 17,406

(*) The number of common shares outstanding in respect of the exchangeable common shares of exchangeable bonds is excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation for the year ended December 31, 2013 as the effect of exchangeable bond would have been anti-dilutive (the weighted average number of diluted shares of 688,744); thus, diluted earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2013 is the same as basic earnings per share.

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Earnings per Share, Continued

2) The weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are calculated as follows:

(In millions of won, shares) 2013 2012
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 70,247,592 69,694,999
Effect of exchangeable bonds(*) — 2,326,149
Diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding 70,247,592 72,021,148

(*) Effect of exchangeable bonds represents weighted average number of common shares outstanding in respect of the exchangeable common shares of exchangeable bonds, which could be exchanged to treasury stock.

  1. Dividends

(1) Details of dividends declared

Details of dividend declared for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won, except for face value and share data) — Year Dividend type Number of shares outstanding Face value (In won) Dividend ratio Dividends
2013 Cash dividends (Interim) 70,508,482 500 200 % 70,508
Cash dividends (Year-end) 70,936,336 500 1,680 % 595,865
666,373
2012 Cash dividends (Interim) 69,694,999 500 200 % 69,695
Cash dividends (Year-end) 69,694,999 500 1,680 % 585,438
655,133

(2) Dividends payout ratio

Dividends payout ratios for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) — Year Dividends calculated Profit Dividends payout ratio
2013 ₩666,373 910,157 73.22%
2012 ₩655,133 1,242,767 52.72%

(3) Dividends yield ratio

Dividends yield ratios for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In won) — Year Dividend type Dividend per share Closing price at settlement Dividend yield ratio
2013 Cash dividends 9,400 230,000 4.09%
2012 Cash dividends 9,400 152,500 6.16%

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Categories of Financial Instruments

(1) Financial assets by categories as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Available- for-sale financial assets Loans and receivables Derivative financial instruments designated as hedged item Total
Cash and cash equivalents — — 448,459 — 448,459
Financial instruments — — 173,569 — 173,569
Short-term investment securities — 102,042 — — 102,042
Long-term investment securities(*1) 20,532 709,171 — — 729,703
Accounts receivable - trade — — 1,513,138 — 1,513,138
Loans and other receivables(*2) — — 658,337 — 658,337
Derivative financial assets — — — 41,712 41,712
20,532 811,213 2,793,503 41,712 3,666,960
(In millions of won)
December 31, 2012
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Available- for-sale financial assets Loans and receivables Derivative financial instruments designated as hedged item Total
Cash and cash equivalents — — 256,577 — 256,577
Financial instruments — — 179,369 — 179,369
Short-term investment securities — 56,401 — — 56,401
Long-term investment securities(*1) 15,356 718,537 — — 733,893
Accounts receivable - trade — — 1,407,206 — 1,407,206
Loans and other receivables(*2) — — 661,689 — 661,689
Derivative financial assets — — — 61,959 61,959
15,356 774,938 2,504,841 61,959 3,357,094

(*1) Long-term investment securities of which the embedded derivative (conversion right option), which should be separated from the main contract, could not be separately measured, were designated as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Categories of Financial Instruments, Continued

(1) Financial assets by categories as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows, Continued:

(*2) Details of loans and other receivables as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013 2012
Short-term loans 72,198 75,449
Accounts receivable - other 388,475 383,048
Accrued income 5,682 4,147
Long-term loans 39,925 49,672
Guarantee deposits 152,057 149,373
658,337 661,689

(2) Financial liabilities by categories as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
December 31, 2013
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost Derivative financial instruments designated as hedged item Total
Derivative financial liabilities — — 121,380 121,380
Borrowings — 356,688 — 356,688
Debentures(*1) 96,147 4,529,770 — 4,625,917
Accounts payable - other and others(*2) — 3,279,604 — 3,279,604
96,147 8,166,062 121,380 8,383,589
(In millions of won)
December 31, 2012
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost Derivative financial instruments designated as hedged item Total
Derivative financial liabilities — — 63,599 63,599
Borrowings — 785,443 — 785,443
Debentures(*1) 405,678 4,034,429 — 4,440,107
Accounts payable - other and others(*2) — 3,073,290 — 3,073,290
405,678 7,893,162 63,599 8,362,439

(*1) Debentures of which the embedded derivative (conversion right option), which should be separated from the main contract, could not be separately measured, were designated as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss.

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Categories of Financial Instruments, Continued

(2) Financial liabilities by categories as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows, Continued:

(*2) Details of accounts payable and other payables as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Accounts payable - other 1,556,201 1,509,456
Withholdings 3 18
Accrued expenses 653,742 600,101
Current portion of long-term payables - other 206,800 157,966
Long-term payables - other 828,721 705,605
Other non-current liabilities 34,137 100,144
3,279,604 3,073,290
  1. Financial Risk Management

(1) Financial risk management

The Company is exposed to credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk. Market risk is the risk related to the changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices. The Company implements a risk management system to monitor and manage these specific risks.

The Company’s financial assets under financial risk management consist of cash and cash equivalents, financial instruments, available-for-sale financial assets, trade and other receivables. Financial liabilities consist of trade and other payables, borrowings, and debentures.

1) Market risk

(i) Currency risk

The Company is exposed to currency risk mainly on exchange fluctuations on recognized assets and liabilities. The Company manages currency risk by currency forward, etc. if needed to hedge currency risk on business transactions. Currency risk occurs on forecasted transaction and recognized assets and liabilities which are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the Company.

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Financial Risk Management, Continued

(1) Financial risk management, Continued

Monetary foreign currency assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2013 are as follows:

(In millions of won, thousands of U.S. dollars, thousands of Euros, thousands of Japanese Yen, thousands of other currencies)
Assets Liabilities
Foreign currencies Korean won equivalent Foreign currencies Korean won equivalent
USD 28,831 30,440 1,917,801 2,020,567
EUR 44,403 64,662 33 48
JPY 95,459 959 4,852 49
SGD 18 15 64,811 53,971
AUD — — 298,039 280,145
CHF — — 298,542 354,868
Other 1,181 1,812 69 87
97,888 2,709,735

In addition, the Company has entered into cross currency swaps to hedge against currency risk related to foreign currency borrowings and debentures. (Refer to note 17)

As of December 31, 2013, effects on income (loss) before income tax as a result of change in exchange rate by 10% are as follows:

(In millions of won)
If increased by 10% If decreased by 10%
USD (7,224 ) 7,224
EUR 6,461 (6,461 )
JPY 91 (91 )
SGD 2 (2 )
Others 172 (172 )
(498 ) 498

(ii) Equity price risk

The Company has equity securities which include listed and non-listed securities for its liquidity and operating purpose. As of December 31, 2013, available-for-sale equity instruments measured at fair value amounts to ₩715,053 million.

(iii) Interest rate risk

Since the Company’s interest bearing assets are mostly fixed-interest bearing assets, as such, the Company’s revenue and operating cash flow are not influenced by the changes in market interest rates. However, the Company still has interest rate risk arising from borrowings and debentures.

Accordingly, the Company performs various analysis of interest rate risk, which includes refinancing, renewal, alternative financing and hedging instrument option, to reduce interest rate risk and to optimize its financing.

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Financial Risk Management, Continued

(1) Financial risk management, Continued

The Company’s interest rate risk arises from floating-rate borrowings and payables. As of December 31, 2013, floating-rate debentures amount to ₩634,544 million and the Company has entered into interest rate swaps to hedge interest rate risk related to floating-rate borrowings and debentures (Refer to note 17). If interest rate only increases (decreases) by 1%, income before income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2013 would not have been changed due to the interest expense from floating-rate borrowings and debentures.

2) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet his/her contractual obligations. The maximum credit exposure as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013 2012
Cash and cash equivalents 448,429 256,547
Financial instruments 173,569 179,369
Available-for-sale financial assets 816 816
Accounts receivable - trade 1,513,138 1,407,206
Loans and receivables 658,337 661,689
Derivative financial assets 41,712 61,959
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 20,532 15,356
2,856,533 2,582,942

To manage credit risk, the Company evaluates the credit worthiness of each customer or counterparty considering the party’s financial information, its own trading records and other factors; based on such information, the Company establishes credit limits for each customer or counterparty.

For the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company has no trade and other receivables or loans which have indications of significant impairment loss or are overdue for a prolonged period. As a result, the Company believes that the possibility of default is remote. Also, the Company’s credit risk can rise due to transactions with financial institutions related to its cash and cash equivalents, financial instruments and derivates. To minimize such risk, the Company has a policy to deal with high credit worthy financial institutions. The amount of maximum exposure to credit risk of the Company is the carrying amount of financial assets as of December 31, 2013.

In addition, the aging of trade and other receivables that are overdue at the end of the reporting period but not impaired is stated in note 6 and the analysis of financial assets that are individually determined to be impaired at the end of the reporting period is stated in note 25.

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Financial Risk Management, Continued

(1) Financial risk management, Continued

3) Liquidity risk

The Company’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure that it will always maintain sufficient cash equivalents balance and have enough liquidity through various committed credit lines. The Company maintains flexibly enough liquidity under credit lines through active operating activities.

Contractual maturities of financial liabilities as of December 31, 2013 are as follows:

(In millions of won) Carrying amount Contractual cash flows Less than 1 year 1 - 5 years More than 5 years
Borrowings 356,688 371,898 273,412 53,733 44,753
Debentures(*1) 4,625,917 5,708,146 780,851 2,802,001 2,125,294
Accounts payable - other and others(*2) 3,279,604 3,389,862 2,361,032 655,619 373,211
8,262,209 9,469,906 3,415,295 3,511,353 2,543,258

The Company does not expect that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier or at different amounts.

(*1) Includes estimated interest to be paid and excludes discounts on bonds.

(*2) Excludes discounts on accounts payable-other and others.

As of December 31, 2013, periods which cash flows from cash flow hedge derivatives is expected to be incurred are as follows:

(In millions of won)
Carrying amount Contractual cash flows Less than 1 year 1 -5 years More than 5 years
Assets 41,712 43,833 1,778 35,322 6,733
Liabilities (121,380 ) (131,245 ) (32,503 ) (97,294 ) (1,448 )
(79,668 ) (87,412 ) (30,725 ) (61,972 ) 5,285

(2) Capital management

The Company manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a business while maximizing the return to shareholders through the optimization of its debt and equity balance. The overall strategy of the Company is the same as that of the Company as of and for the year ended December 31, 2012.

The Company monitors its debt-equity ratio as a capital management indicator. This ratio is calculated as total debt divided by total equity; the total debt and equity is extracted from the financial statements.

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Financial Risk Management, Continued

(2) Capital management, Continued

Debt-equity ratio as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013 2012
Liability 9,512,011 9,872,454
Equity 13,315,408 12,377,048
Debt-equity ratio 71.44 % 79.76 %

(3) Fair value

1) Fair value and carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities including fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2013 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013
Carrying amount Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets that can be measured at fair value
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 20,532 — 20,532 — 20,532
Derivative financial assets 41,712 — 41,712 — 41,712
Available-for-sale financial assets 715,053 574,321 46,414 94,318 715,053
777,297 574,321 108,658 94,318 777,297
Financial assets that cannot be measured at fair value
Cash and cash equivalents(*1) 448,459 — — — —
Available-for-sale financial assets(*1,2) 96,160 — — — —
Accounts receivable – trade and others(*1) 2,171,475 — — — —
Financial instruments(*1) 173,569 — — — —
2,889,663 — — — —
Financial liabilities that can be measured at fair value
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 96,147 96,147 — — 96,147
Derivative financial liabilities 121,380 — 121,380 — 121,380
217,527 96,147 121,380 — 217,527
Financial liabilities that cannot be measured at fair value
Borrowings 356,688 — 369,810 — 369,810
Debentures 4,529,770 — 4,621,010 — 4,621,010
Accounts payable - other and others(*1) 3,279,604 — — — —
8,166,062 — 4,990,820 — 4,990,820

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Financial Risk Management, Continued

(3) Fair value, Continued

2) Fair value and carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities including fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2012 — Carrying amount Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets that can be measured at fair value
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 15,356 — 15,356 — 15,356
Derivative financial assets 61,959 — 61,959 — 61,959
Available-for-sale financial assets 730,754 584,029 46,159 100,566 730,754
808,069 584,029 123,474 100,566 808,069
Financial assets that cannot be measured at fair value
Cash and cash equivalents(*1) 256,577 — — — —
Available-for-sale financial assets(*1,2) 44,184 — — — —
Accounts receivable – trade and others(*1) 2,068,895 — — — —
Financial instruments(*1) 179,369 — — — —
2,549,025 — — — —
Financial liabilities that can be measured at fair value
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 405,678 405,678 — — 405,678
Derivative financial liabilities 63,599 — 63,599 — 63,599
469,277 405,678 63,599 — 469,277
Financial liabilities that cannot be measured at fair value
Borrowings 785,443 — 798,908 — 798,908
Debentures 4,034,429 — 4,224,907 — 4,224,907
Accounts payable – other and others(*1) 3,073,290 — — — —
7,893,162 — 5,023,815 — 5,023,815

(*1) Does not include fair values of financial assets and liabilities of which fair values have not been measured as carrying amounts are closed to the reasonable approximate fair values.

(*2) Equity instruments which do not have quoted price in an active market for the identical instruments (inputs for level 1) are measured at cost in accordance with K-IFRS 1039 as such equity instruments cannot be reliably measured using other methods.

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Financial Risk Management, Continued

(3) Fair value, Continued

Fair value of the financial instruments that are traded in an active market (available-for-sale financial assets, financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, etc.) is measured based on the bid price at the end of the reporting date.

The Company uses various valuation methods for valuation of fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market. Fair value of available-for-sale securities is determined using the market approach methods and financial assets through profit or loss are measured using the option pricing model. In addition, derivative financial contracts and long-term liabilities are measured using the present value methods. Inputs used to such valuation methods include swap rate, interest rate, and risk premium, and the Company performs valuation using the inputs which are consistent with natures of assets, liabilities being evaluated.

Interest rates used by the Company for the fair value measurement as of December 31, 2013 are as follows:

Interest rate
Derivative instruments 2.86% ~ 4.04%
Borrowings and Debentures 3.12%

3) There have been no transfers from Level 2 to Level 1 in 2013 and changes of financial assets classified as Level 3 for the year ended December 31, 2013 are as follows:

(In millions of won) Beginning Valuation Disposal Ending
Available-for-sale financial assets 100,566 15,779 (22,027 ) 94,318

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Financial Risk Management, Continued

(4) Enforceable master netting agreement or similar agreement

Carrying amount of financial instruments recognized of which offset agreements are applicable as of December 31, 2013 are as follows:

(In millions of won) Gross financial instruments recognized
Financial instruments Cash collaterals received
Financial assets:
Derivatives(*) 28,870 — 28,870 (28,870 ) — —
Accounts receivable – trade and other 138,897 (127,055 ) 11,842 — — 11,842
167,767 (127,055 ) 40,712 (28,870 ) — 11,842
Financial liabilities:
Derivatives(*) 43,536 — 43,536 (28,870 ) — 14,666
Accounts payable – other 127,055 (127,055 ) — — — —
170,591 (127,055 ) 43,536 (28,870 ) — 14,666

(*) The Company entered into derivative contracts which include enforceable master netting arrangement in accordance with ISDA. Generally, all contracts made with the identical currencies are settled from one party to another by combining one net amount. In this case, all contracts are liquidated and paid off at net amount by evaluating liquidation value if credit events such as bankruptcy occur.

ISDA agreements do not allow the Company to exercise rights of set-off unless credit events such as bankruptcy occur. Therefore, assets and liabilities recognized in accordance with the agreements cannot be offset as the Company does not have enforceable rights of set-off.

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Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Transactions with Related Parties

(1) List of related parties

Relationship Interest rate
Controlling Entity SK Holding Co., Ltd.
Subsidiaries SK Planet Co., Ltd. and 27 others(*1)
Joint venture Dogus Planet, Inc. and three others
Associates SK hynix Inc. and 64 others
Affiliates The Controlling Entity’s investor using the equity method, the Controlling Company, and the Controlling Company’s
subsidiaries and associates, etc.

(*1) As of December 31, 2013, subsidiaries of the Company are as follows:

Type Company Ownership percentage (%) Types of business
Subsidiaries SK Telink Co., Ltd. 83.5 Telecommunication and MVNO service
M&Service Co., Ltd. 100.0 Data base and internet website service
SK Communications Co., Ltd. 64.6 Internet website services
Stonebridge Cinema Fund 57.0 Investment association
Commerce Planet Co., Ltd. 100.0 Online shopping mall operation agency
SK Broadband Co., Ltd. 50.6 Telecommunication services
K-net Culture and Contents Venture Fund 59.0 Investment association
Fitech Focus Limited Partnership II 66.7 Investment association
Open Innovation Fund 98.9 Investment association
PS&Marketing Corporation 100.0 Communications device retail business
Service Ace Co., Ltd. 100.0 Customer center management service
Service Top Co., Ltd. 100.0 Customer center management service
Network O&S Co., Ltd. 100.0 Base station maintenance service
BNCP Co., Ltd. 100.0 Internet website services
SK Planet Co., Ltd. 100.0 Telecommunication service
SK Telecom China Holdings Co., Ltd. 100.0 Investment association
Shenzhen E-eye High Tech Co., Ltd. 65.5 Manufacturing
SK Global Healthcare Business Group., Ltd. 100.0 Investment association
SK Planet Japan 100.0 Digital contents sourcing service
SKT Vietnam PTE. Ltd. 73.3 Telecommunication service
SK Planet Global PTE. Ltd. 100.0 Digital contents sourcing service
SKP GLOBAL HOLDINGS PTE. LTD. 100.0 Investment association
SKT Americas, Inc. 100.0 Information gathering and consulting
SKP America LLC. 100.0 Digital contents sourcing service
YTK Investment Ltd. 100.0 Investment association
Atlas Investment 100.0 Investment association
Technology Innovation Partners, L.P. 100.0 Investment association
SK Telecom China Fund I L.P. 100.0 Investment association

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Transactions with Related Parties, Continued

(2) Compensation for the key management

The Company considers registered directors who have substantial role and responsibility in planning, operating, and controlling of the business as key management. The considerations given to such key management for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013 2012
Salaries 2,263 8,893
Provision for retirement benefits 1,012 799
3,275 9,692

Compensation for the key management includes salaries, non-monetary salaries and contributions made in relation to the pension plan.

(3) Transactions with related parties for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) — Scope Company 2013 — Operating revenue and others Operating expense and others Acquisition of property and equipment Loans
Controlling Entity SK Holding Co., Ltd.(*) 934 217,707 — —
Subsidiaries SK Broadband Co., Ltd. 105,166 524,278 46,148 —
PS&Marketing Corporation 7,404 441,309 — —
Network O&S Co., Ltd. 9,005 156,123 — —
SK Planet Co., Ltd. 48,840 580,910 3,039 —
Others 70,366 357,535 1,029 —
240,781 2,060,155 50,216 —
Associates F&U Credit information Co., Ltd. 1,536 40,867 — —
HappyNarae Co., Ltd. 15 3,304 9,167 —
SK hynix Inc. 3,113 1,120 — —
Others 2,323 3,300 — 997
6,987 48,591 9,167 997
Other SK Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. 4,908 36,758 315,609 —
SK C&C Co., Ltd. 3,185 269,829 126,539 —
SK Networks Co., Ltd. 46,387 552,394 4,507 —
Others 20,193 57,387 109,151 —
74,673 916,368 555,806 —
Total 323,375 3,242,821 615,189 997

(*) Operating expense and others include ₩191,416 million of dividends paid by the Company.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Transactions with Related Parties, Continued
(In millions of won)
2012
Scope Company Operating revenue and others Operating expense and others Acquisition of property and equipment
Ultimate Controlling Entity SK Holding Co., Ltd.(*) 870 217,728 —
Subsidiaries SK Broadband Co., Ltd. 114,068 419,429 140,497
PS&Marketing Corporation 4,673 463,067 —
Network O&S Co., Ltd. 3,470 168,648 197,683
SK Planet Co., Ltd. 44,705 554,286 2,817
Others 78,164 365,239 1,071
245,080 1,970,669 342,068
Associates SK M&C 6,938 98,899 803
F&U Credit information Co., Ltd. 1,512 47,489 —
Hana SK Card, Co., Ltd. 63,716 196,936 44
Others 562 87,733 9,911
72,728 431,057 10,758
Other SK C&C Co., Ltd. 4,431 266,918 219,077
SK Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. 5,230 39,622 569,215
SK Networks Co., Ltd. 19,170 513,846 6,206
Others 27,352 70,372 236,360
56,183 890,758 1,030,858
Total 374,861 3,510,212 1,383,684

(*) Operating expense and others include ₩171,053 million of dividends paid by the Company.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Transactions with Related Parties, Continued

(4) Account balances as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013
Accounts receivable Accounts payable
Scope Company Loans Accounts receivable- trade, and others Accounts payable- trade, and others
Controlling Entity SK Holding Co., Ltd. — 193 —
Subsidiaries SK Broadband Co., Ltd. — 4,779 81,243
SK Planet Co., Ltd. — 10,882 116,927
Service Ace Co., Ltd. — 269 18,019
Service Top Co., Ltd. — 1,258 15,375
Others — 5,942 72,082
— 23,130 303,646
Associates HappyNarae Co., Ltd. — — 2,238
SK hynix Inc. — 392 —
SK USA, Inc. — — 436
Wave City Development Co., Ltd. 1,200 38,412 —
SK Wyverns Baseball Club., Ltd. 1,425 — —
Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd. 22,102 — —
Others — 550 —
24,727 39,354 2,674
Other SK Engineering and Construction Co., Ltd. — 767 11,374
SK Networks Co., Ltd. — 5,920 53,807
SK C&C Co., Ltd. — 140 64,071
SK Telesys Co., Ltd. — 372 6,438
Others — 3,735 10,479
— 10,934 146,169
Total 24,727 73,611 452,489

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Transactions with Related Parties, Continued
(In millions of won) 2012
Accounts receivable Accounts payable
Scope Company Loans Accounts receivable- trade, and others Accounts payable- trade, and others
Controlling Entity SK Holding Co., Ltd. — 222 —
Subsidiaries SK Broadband Co., Ltd. — 2,493 73,483
PS&Marketing Corporation — 576 59,017
Network O&S Co., Ltd. — 607 124,481
SK Planet Co., Ltd. — 6,323 85,511
Others — 7,329 43,326
— 17,328 385,818
Associates SK Marketing & Company Co., Ltd — 972 56,125
HappyNarae Co., Ltd. — — 1,763
SK hynix Inc. — 249 887
Wave City Development Co., Ltd. — 38,412 —
SK Wyverns Baseball Club., Ltd. 1,628 — 4,000
Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd. 22,102 — —
Others — 242 10,862
23,730 39,875 73,637
Other SK C&C Co., Ltd. — 369 82,327
SK Engineering and Construction Co., Ltd. — 1,735 20,304
SK Networks Co., Ltd. — 9,174 65,206
Others — 3,844 21,822
— 15,122 189,659
Total 23,730 72,547 649,114

(5) As of December 31, 2013, there are no collateral or guarantee provided by related parties to the Company.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Sale and Leaseback

For the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company disposed a portion of its property and equipment and investment property, and entered into lease agreements with respect to those assets. This sale and leaseback transaction is considered as an operating lease.

In addition, the Company subleased portion of the leased assets. This lease and sublease transactions are expired in 2018 and 2023, respectively. The Company recognized lease payment of ₩13,703 million relating to the above operating lease agreement and lease revenue of ₩8,462 million through a sublease agreement. Future lease payments and lease revenue from the above operating lease agreement and sublease agreement are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013
Lease payments Lease revenue
Less than 1 year 14,116 8,462
1~5 years 57,361 31,237
More than 5 years 53,527 23,403
125,004 63,102

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Statements of Cash Flows

(1) Adjustments for income and expenses from operating activities for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Interest income (32,265 ) (52,408 )
Dividends (20,640 ) (30,568 )
Gain on foreign currency translation (699 ) (158 )
Gain on valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (5,177 ) —
Gain on disposal of long-term investments securities (5,439 ) (269,352 )
Gain on settlement of derivatives (7,716 ) (26,103 )
Gain on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets (1,869 ) (142,988 )
Reversal of allowance for doubtful accounts — (4,846 )
Other income (3,626 ) —
Interest expenses 274,190 318,183
Loss on foreign currency translation 662 746
Loss on valuation of financial asset at fair value through profit or loss — 1,262
Loss on disposal of long-term investments securities 73 9,136
Loss on settlement of derivatives — 1,232
Loss relating to financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 134,232 7,793
Other finance costs — 189,951
Loss relating to investments in subsidiaries and associates 37,685 5,510
Income tax expense 310,640 303,952
Provision for retirement benefits 35,362 31,804
Depreciation and amortization 2,115,520 1,835,104
Bad debt for accounts receivable – trade 32,051 22,502
Impairment loss on property and equipment and intangible assets — 15,438
Loss on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets 233,611 9,628
Bad debt for accounts receivable – other 20,784 21,845
Other expenses 3,048 1,578
3,120,427 2,249,241

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

  1. Statements of Cash Flows, Continued

(2) Changes in assets and liabilities from operating activities for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2013 2012
Accounts receivable – trade (138,033 ) (143,431 )
Accounts receivable – other (27,722 ) 369,045
Advance payments (20,073 ) 47,108
Prepaid expenses (6,821 ) 3,304
Inventories (8,601 ) (6,635 )
Long-term accounts receivables – other — 5,393
Long-term prepaid expenses (1,425 ) —
Guarantee deposits (2,653 ) 14,331
Accounts payable – other 5,584 111,813
Advanced receipts (3,095 ) 6,634
Withholdings 21,786 221,706
Deposits received (66,828 ) (44,165 )
Accrued expenses 57,014 119,764
Unearned revenue (183,655 ) (81,944 )
Provisions (226,644 ) (373,195 )
Long-term provisions (72,228 ) (32,776 )
Plan assets (28,314 ) (26,198 )
Retirement benefit payment (15,566 ) (12,965 )
Others 2,412 (1,077 )
(714,862 ) 176,712

(3) Significant non-cash transactions for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2013 2012
Transfer of other property and equipment and others to construction in progress 1,187,295 1,454,209
Transfer of construction in progress to property and equipment, and intangible assets 1,966,553 2,211,285
Accounts payable – other related to acquisition of property and equipment and intangible assets 349,793 8,009
Return of the existing 1.8GHz frequency use rights 614,600 —
Transfer of available-for-sale financial assets to investments in associates — 8,130

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

Independent Accountant’s Review Report on Internal Accounting Control System (“IACS”)

Based on a report originally issued in Korean

To the Representative Director of

SK Telecom Co., Ltd.

We have reviewed the accompanying Report on the Management’s Assessment of IACS (the “Management’s Report”) of SK Telecom Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) As of December 31, 2013. The Management’s Report, and the design and operation of IACS are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to review the Management’s Report and issue a review report based on our procedures. The Company’s management stated in the accompanying Management’s Report that “based on the assessment of the IACS As of December 31, 2013, the Company’s IACS has been appropriately designed and is operating effectively As of December 31, 2013, in all material respects, in accordance with the IACS Framework established by the Korea Listed Companies Association.”

We conducted our review in accordance with the IACS Review Standards established by the Korean Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Those standards require that we plan and perform a review, objective of which is to obtain a lower level of assurance than an audit, of the Management’s Report in all material respects. A review includes obtaining an understanding of a company’s IACS and making inquiries regarding the Management’s Report and, when deemed necessary, performing a limited inspection of underlying documents and other limited procedures.

The Company’s IACS represents internal accounting policies and a system to manage and operate such policies to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial statements prepared, in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards, for the purpose of preparing and disclosing reliable accounting information. Because of its inherent limitations, IACS may not prevent or detect a material misstatement of the financial statements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness of IACS to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the Management’s Report referred to above is not fairly stated, in all material respects, in accordance with the IACS Framework established by the Korea Listed Companies Association.

Our review is based on the Company’s IACS as of December 31, 2013, and we did not review its IACS subsequent to December 31, 2013. This report has been prepared pursuant to the Acts on External Audit for Stock Companies in the Republic of Korea and may not be appropriate for other purposes or for other users.

February 21, 2014

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

Report on the Assessment of Internal Accounting Control System (“IACS”)

To the Board of Directors and Audit Committee of

SK Telecom Co., Ltd.

I, as the Internal Accounting Control Officer (“IACO”) of SK Telecom Co., Ltd. (“the Company”), assessed the status of the design and operation of the Company’s IACS for the year ended December 31, 2013.

The Company’s management including IACO is responsible for designing and operating IACS. I, as the IACO, assessed whether the IACS has been appropriately designed and is effectively operating to prevent and detect any error or fraud which may cause any misstatement of the financial statements, for the purpose of preparing and disclosing reliable financial statements reporting. I, as the IACO, applied the IACS Framework established by the Korea Listed Companies Association for the assessment of design and operation of the IACS.

Based on the assessment of the IACS, the Company’s IACS has been appropriately designed and is operating effectively As of December 31, 2013, in all material respects, in accordance with the IACS Framework.

February 5, 2014

/s/ Internal Accounting Control Officer
/s/ Chief Executive Officer

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
(Registrant)
By: /s/ Soo Cheol Hwang
(Signature)
Name: Soo Cheol Hwang
Title: Senior Vice President

Date: April 30, 2014