Stock Code:4119

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Parent Company Only Financial Statements

With Independent Auditors’ Report
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024

Address: No.61, LN. 309, HAIHUN.RD., LUZHU DIST., TAOYUAN CITY 33856, TAIWAN (R.O.C)

Telephone: (03)354-3133

The independent auditors’ report and the accompanying financial statements are the English translation of the Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between, or any difference in the interpretation of the English and Chinese language independent auditors’ report and financial statements, the Chinese version shall prevail.

Contents	Page
1. Cover Page	1
2. Table of Contents	2
3. Independent Auditors’ Report	3
4. Balance Sheets	4
5. Statements of Comprehensive Income	5
6. Statements of Changes in Equity	6
7. Statements of Cash Flows	7
8. Notes to the Financial Statements
(1) Company history	8
(2) Approval date and procedures of the financial statements	8
(3) New standards, amendments and interpretations adopted	8~10
(4) Summary of material accounting policies	10~25
(5) Significant accounting assumptions and judgments, and major sources of estimation uncertainty	25
(6) Explanation of significant accounts	25~53
(7) Related-party transactions	53~56
(8) Pledged assets	56
(9) Commitments and contingencies	56
(10) Losses due to major disasters	56
(11) Subsequent events	56
(12) Other	57~58
(13) Other disclosures
(a) Information on significant transactions	58~59
(b) Information on investees	59
(c) Information on investment in mainland China	59
(14) Segment information	59
9. The contents of statements of major accounting items	60~70

KPMG

监伏建京群合管理体资源局

KPMG

台北市110615信義路5段7號68樓(台北101大樓)

68F., TAIPEI 101 TOWER, No. 7, Sec. 5,

Xinyi Road, Taipei City 110615, Taiwan (R.O.C.)

電話 Tel +886 2 8101 6666

傳真 Fax +886 2 8101 6667

網址 Web kpmg.com/tw

Independent Auditors’ Report

To the Board of Directors of SCI Pharmtech, Inc.:

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of SCI Pharmtech, Inc. (“the Company”), which comprise the balance sheet as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the statement of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of material accounting policies.

In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 2025 and 2024, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with the Regulations Governing Financial Statement Audit and Attestation Engagements of Certified Public Accountants and Standards on Auditing of the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with The Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountant of the Republic of China, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis of our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.

1. Inventory valuation

Please refer to Note 4(g) and Note 5 of the financial statements for the accounting policy of inventory valuation, as well as the estimation of inventory valuation, respectively. Information regarding the inventory and related expenses are shown in Note 6(e) of the financial statements.

Description of key audit matters:

Due to the characteristics of the pharmaceutical industry, products are manufactured for specific customers, providing batch-specific differentiation services according to their needs while the Company estimates the net realizable value of inventory. If there were no objective information regarding the current sales price available for reference, the Company has to make an evaluation of each product's various factors, such as the demands of the market, to determine the net realizable value of the product. As the reasonableness of estimation might have an impact on the inventory valuation, the test of inventory valuation is one of the key audit matters in our audit.

KPMG, a Taiwan partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organization of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee.

KPMG
3-1

Our audit procedures include:

Assessing the reasonableness of provision policies and procedures on allowance for inventory valuation losses, including the evaluation of changes in the market, customer demand and inventory turn-over, to identify the obsolete inventories.
Performing a retrospective review of inventory movements to evaluate the reasonableness of inventory obsolescence reserve policy and policy on scrapping of inventories.
Sampling and inspecting the Company’s sales price; as well as verifying the calculation of the lower of cost or net realizable value; evaluating the adopted net realizable value as a basis for obsolete inventories.
Revenue recognition

Please refer to Note 4(o) of the financial statements, for the accounting policy of revenue recognition for operating revenue recognition.

Description of key audit matters:

The Company’s main products are the manufacture of active pharmaceutical ingredients, and intermediates, etc. The Company’s major customers are foreign pharmaceutical companies that have transaction terms different from each other, and the revenue recognition was booked by using manual adjustments, which may result in an inappropriate risk in revenue recognition. Therefore, the revenue recognition is one of the key audit matters in our audit.

Our audit procedures include:

Understanding and testing the related controls surrounding the aforementioned sales and collection cycle;
Checking the vouchers related to sales revenue;
Verifying whether the revenue had been recognized in the proper period by testing the selected sales transactions before and after the balance sheet date in order to evaluate the accuracy of the timing of the Company's operating revenue recognition.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance (including the Audit Committee) are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.

KPMG

Auditors' Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Standards on Auditing of the Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing of the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.
Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the investment in other entities accounted for using the equity method to express an opinion on the financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

KPMG

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors' report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

The engagement partners on the audit resulting in this independent auditors' report are Hsin, Yu-Ting and Huang, Keng-Chia.

KPMG

Taipei, Taiwan (Republic of China)

March 5, 2026

Notes to Readers

The accompanying financial statements are intended only to present the financial position, financial performance and cash flows in accordance with the accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such financial statements are those generally accepted and applied in the Republic of China.

The independent auditors' audit report and the accompanying financial statements are the English translation of the Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between, or any difference in the interpretation of the English and Chinese language independent auditors' audit report and financial statements, the Chinese version shall prevail.

(English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese) SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Balance Sheets

December 31, 2025 and 2024

(expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Assets	December 31, 2025		December 31, 2024
		Amount	%	Amount	%
Current assets:
1100	Cash and cash equivalents (Note 6(a))	$ 50,938	1	568,278	8
1110	Current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Note 6(b))	1,006	-	110,374	2
1170	Notes and accounts receivable, net (Notes 6(d) and 6(q))	247,927	3	289,514	4
1206	Other receivables	1,168	-	-	-
1310	Inventories, net (Note 6(e))	728,301	10	620,897	8
1470	Other current assets	38,230	1	57,214	1
		1,067,570	15	1,646,277	23
Non-current assets:
1518	Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (Note 6(c))	77,575	1	81,427	1
1550	Investments accounted for using equity method (Note 6(f))	448,546	7	486,331	7
1600	Property, plant and equipment (Notes 6(g), 7 and 8)	4,999,703	72	4,706,299	64
1755	Right-of-use assets(Note 6(h))	138,812	2	89,715	1
1780	Intangible assets	29,647	-	37,765	1
1840	Deferred tax assets (Note 6(n))	161,558	2	143,817	2
1900	Other non-current assets (Notes 6(c), 6(g) and 7)	53,451	1	90,243	1
		5,909,292	85	5,635,597	77
	December 31, 2025		December 31, 2024
---	---	---	---	---
	Amount	%	Amount	%
Liabilities and Equity
Current liabilities:
2100	Short-term borrowings (Note 6(i))	$	318,600	5
2170	Notes and accounts payable		60,945	1
2130	Current contract liabilities (Note 6(q))		36,110	1
2200	Other payables (Note 6(k))		145,266	1
2213	Payables on equipment and construction		49,555	1
2230	Current tax liabilities		42,412	1
2280	Current lease liabilities (Notes 6(l) and 7)		6,933	-
2300	Other current liabilities		17,066	-
2322	Long-term borrowings, current portion (Note 6(j))		360,109	5
			1,036,996	16
Non-current liabilities:
2541	Long-term borrowings (Note 6(j))		258,391	4
2560	Non-current tax liabilities		32,333	-
2580	Non-current lease liabilities (Notes 6(l) and 7)		134,851	2
2570	Deferred tax liabilities (Note 6(n))		104,515	1
2640	Provisions for employee benefits, non-current (Note 6(m))		7,604	-
2600	Total other non-current liabilities (Notes 6(j) and 7)		7,690	-
			545,384	7
			1,582,380	23
Total liabilities
			1,582,380	23
Equity (Note 6(o)):
3100	Ordinary shares		1,195,087	17
3200	Capital surplus		2,234,986	32
3310	Legal reserve		558,060	8
3350	Unappropriated retained earnings		1,409,787	20
3400	Other equity interests		(3,438)	-
			5,394,482	77
			$ 6,976,862	100

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

(English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Statements of Comprehensive Income

For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024

(expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except for earnings per share)

	2025		2024
		Amount	%	Amount	%
4110	Operating revenue (Notes 6(q) and 7)	$ 1,343,720	100	1,523,738	100
5110	Operating costs (Notes 6(e), 6(m) and 12)	992,695	74	1,113,073	73
5900	Gross profit	351,025	26	410,665	27
	Operating expenses (Notes 6(l), 6(m) and 12):
6100	Selling expenses	67,376	5	74,152	5
6200	Administrative expenses	91,585	7	93,371	6
6300	Research and development expenses	37,818	3	42,680	3
		196,779	15	210,203	14
6900	Net operating income	154,246	11	200,462	13
	Non-operating income and expenses:
7101	Interest income	4,572	-	7,961	-
7130	Dividend income	663	-	1,950	-
7190	Other income (Notes 6(s), 7 and 10)	10,707	1	440,265	29
7235	Gains on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss	1,169	-	3,616	-
7510	Interest expense (Notes 6(l) and 7)	(6,358)	-	(6,876)	-
7590	Miscellaneous disbursements	(415)	-	(4,864)	-
7630	Foreign exchange gains (losses), net	(25,100)	(1)	22,597	1
7775	Share of loss of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method, net (Note 6(f))	(37,785)	(3)	(18,254)	(1)
		(52,547)	(3)	446,395	29
7900	Profit before tax	101,699	8	646,857	42
7950	Less: Income tax expenses (Note 6(n))	(5,675)	-	112,179	7
8200	Profit	107,374	8	534,678	35
8300	Other comprehensive income:
8310	Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss :
8311	Gains (losses) on remeasurements of defined benefit plans (Note 6(m))	3,683	-	8,817	-
8316	Unrealized gains (losses) from investments in equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income	(13,508)	(1)	(15,387)	(1)
8349	Less: Income tax related to components of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss (Note 6(n))	737	-	1,763	-
8300	Other comprehensive income, net	(10,562)	(1)	(8,333)	(1)
8500	Total comprehensive income	$ 96,812	7	526,345	34
	Earnings per share (Note 6(p)):
9750	Basic earnings per share	$	0.90		4.47
9850	Diluted earnings per share	$	0.90		4.46

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

(English Translation of Parent Company Only Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese)
SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Statements of Changes in Equity
For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Balance at January 1, 2024
Profit for the year ended December 31, 2024
Other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2024
Total comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2024
Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings:
Legal reserve appropriated
Reversal of special reserve
Cash dividends of ordinary shares
Changes in equity of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method
Balance at December 31, 2024
Profit for the year ended December 31, 2025
Other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2025
Total comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2025
Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings:
Legal reserve appropriated
Cash dividends of ordinary shares
Balance at December 31, 2025
Ordinary shares
---

$ 1,195,087
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,195,087
-
-
-
-
-
$ 1,195,087

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

(English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese) SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Statements of Cash Flows

For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024

(expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

	2025	2024
Cash flows from (used in) operating activities:
Profit before tax	$ 101,699	646,857
Adjustments for:
Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss):
Depreciation expense	246,432	227,070
Amortization expense	8,328	8,382
Net (profit) loss on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss	(1,169)	(3,616)
Interest expense	6,358	6,876
Interest income	(4,572)	(7,961)
Dividend income	(663)	(1,950)
Share of loss of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method	37,785	18,254
Others	-	(4)
Total adjustments to reconcile profit	292,499	247,051
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Decrease in notes and accounts receivable	41,587	17,855
Increase in inventories	(107,404)	(91,364)
Decrease in other receivables and other current assets	17,816	28,060
Increase in notes and accounts payable	2,508	14,186
(Decrease) increase in contract liabilities	(58,813)	56,556
(Decrease) increase in other payables	(47,889)	23,809
Decrease in provisions	(3,000)	(12,047)
Decrease in other current liabilities	(1,023)	(7,273)
Decrease in provision for employee benefits, non-current	(672)	(760)
Total changes in operating assets and liabilities	(156,890)	29,022
Total adjustments	135,609	276,073
Cash flow from operations	237,308	922,930
Dividends received	663	2,492
Interest received	4,572	7,961
Interest paid	(6,358)	(6,876)
Income taxes paid	(23,247)	(72,314)
Net cash flows from operating activities	212,938	854,193
Cash flows from (used in) investing activities:
Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss	-	(80,230)
Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss	110,537	62,470
Acquisition of investments accounted for using equity method	-	(35,000)
Increase in prepayments for investments	-	(9,656)
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment	(558,217)	(867,468)
Increase in refundable deposits	(250)	(297)
Acquisition of intangible assets	(210)	-
Increase in prepayments of equipment	(51,784)	(79,170)
Net cash flows used in investing activities	(499,924)	(1,009,351)
Cash flows from (used in) financing activities:
Increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings	318,500	(174,900)
Proceeds from long term borrowings	39,831	141,786
Repayments of long-term borrowings	(403,439)	(26,250)
Increase in guarantee deposits received	14	228
Payment of lease liabilities	(5,998)	(3,411)
Cash dividends paid	(179,262)	(149,387)
Net cash flows used in financing activities	(230,354)	(211,934)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents	(517,340)	(367,092)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period	568,278	935,370
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period	$ 50,938	568,278

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

(English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese)
SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, unless otherwise specified)

(1) Company history

SCI Pharmtech, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in September 18, 1987 as a company limited by shares and registered under the Ministry of Economic Affairs, R.O.C. The major business activities of the Company are the research and development, manufacture and sale of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (“API”), Intermediates, specialty chemicals. Mercuries & Associates, Holding Ltd. is the parent company of the Company.

(2) Approval date and procedures of the financial statements

These financial statements were authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors on March 5, 2026.

(3) New standards, amendments and interpretations adopted:

(a) The impact of the IFRS Accounting Standards endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission, R.O.C. which have already been adopted.

The Company has initially adopted the following new amendments, which do not have a significant impact on its financial statements, from January 1, 2025:

Amendments to IAS21 “Lack of Exchangeability”

(b) The impact of IFRS Accounting Standards endorsed by the FSC but not yet effective

The Company assesses that the adoption of the following new amendments, effective for annual period beginning on January 1, 2026, would not have a significant impact on its financial statements:

IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts” and amendments to IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts”
Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 “Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments”
Annual Improvements to IFRS Accounting Standards—Volume 11
Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 “Contracts Referencing Nature-dependent Electricity”

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

The following new and amended standards, which may be relevant to the Company, have been issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), but have yet to be endorsed by the FSC:

Standards or Interpretations	Content of amendment	Effective date per IASB
IFRS 18 “Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements”	The new standard introduces three categories of income and expenses, two income statement subtotals and one single note on management performance measures. The three amendments, combined with enhanced guidance on how to disaggregate information, set the stage for better and more consistent information for users, and will affect all the entities.

• A more structured income statement: under current standards, companies use different formats to present their results, making it difficult for investors to compare financial performance across companies. The new standard promotes a more structured income statement, introducing a newly defined ‘operating profit’ subtotal and a requirement for all income and expenses to be allocated between three new distinct categories based on a company’s main business activities.

• Management performance measures (MPMs): the new standard introduces a definition for management performance measures, and requires companies to explain in a single note to the financial statements why the measure provides useful information, how it is calculated and reconcile it to an amount determined under IFRS Accounting Standards.

• Greater disaggregation of information: the new standard includes enhanced guidance on how companies group information in the financial statements. This includes guidance on whether information is included in the primary financial statements or is further disaggregated in the notes. | January 1, 2027
note: On September 25, 2025, the FSC issued a press release announcing that Taiwan will adopt IFRS 18 beginning in 2028. Entities that need to adopt the new standard earlier may do with the endorsement of the FSC. |

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

The Company is evaluating the impact on its financial position and financial performance upon the initial adoption of the abovementioned standards or interpretations. The results thereof will be disclosed when the Company completes its evaluation.

The Company does not expect the following other new and amended standards, which have yet to be endorsed by the FSC, to have a significant impact on its financial statements:

Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets Between an Investor and Its Associate or Joint Venture”
IFRS 19 “Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures” and amendments to IFRS 19 “Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures”
Amendments to IAS 21 “Translation to a Hyperinflationary Presentation Currency”

(4) Summary of material accounting policies:

The material accounting policies presented in the financial statements are summarized as follows. Except for those specifically indicated, the following accounting policies were applied consistently throughout the periods presented in the financial statements.

(a) Statement of compliance

These annual financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.

(b) Basis of preparation

(i) Basis of measurement

Except for the following significant accounts, the annual financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis:

1) Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value;
2) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income are measured at fair value;
3) The defined benefit liabilities (assets) are measured at fair value of the plan assets less the present value of the defined benefit obligation, limited as explained in note 4(q).

(ii) Functional and presentation currency

The functional currency of the Company is determined based on the primary economic environment in which the Company operates. The financial statements are presented in New Taiwan Dollar (NTD), which is the Company’s functional currency. All financial information presented in NTD has been rounded to the nearest thousand.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into the respective functional currencies of the Company at exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. At the end of each subsequent reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currencies using the exchange rate at that date. Non-monetary items denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are translated into the functional currencies using the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items denominated in foreign currencies that are measured based on historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.

Exchange differences are generally recognized in profit or loss, except for those differences relating to the following, which are recognized in other comprehensive income:

(i) an investment in equity securities designated as at fair value through other comprehensive income;

(ii) a financial liability designated as a hedge of the net investment in a foreign operation to the extent that the hedge is effective; or

(iii) qualifying cash flow hedges to the extent that the hedges are effective.

(d) Classification of current and non-current assets and liabilities

The Company classifies the asset as current under one of the following criteria, and all other assets are classified as non-current.

(i) It expects to realize the asset, or intends to sell or consume it, in its normal operating cycle;

(ii) It holds the asset primarily for the purpose of trading;

(iii) It expects to realize the asset within twelve months after the reporting period; or

(iv) The asset is cash or a cash equivalent (as defined in IAS 7) unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.

The Company classifies the liability as current under one of the following criteria, and all other liabilities are classified as non-current.

(i) It expects to settle the liability in its normal operating cycle;

(ii) It holds the liability primarily for the purpose of trading

(iii) The liability is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period; or

(iv) The Company does not have the right at the end of the reporting period to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(e) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash comprises cash in hand and demand deposits. Cash equivalents are short term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Time deposits which meet the above definition and are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments rather than for investment or other purposes should be recognized as cash equivalents.

(f) Financial instruments

Trade receivables and debt securities issued are initially recognized when they are originated. All other financial assets and financial liabilities are initially recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. A financial asset (unless it is a trade receivable without a significant financing component) or financial liability is initially measured at fair value plus, for an item not at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL), transaction costs that are directly attributable to its acquisition or issue. A trade receivable without a significant financing component is initially measured at the transaction price.

(i) Financial assets

All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on a trade date basis.

On initial recognition, a financial asset is classified as measured at: amortized cost; Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) – equity investment; or FVTPL. Financial assets are not reclassified subsequent to their initial recognition unless the Company changes its business model for managing financial assets, in which case all affected financial assets are reclassified on the first day of the first reporting period following the change in the business model.

1) Financial assets measured at amortized cost

A financial asset is measured at amortized cost if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:

it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect contractual cash flows; and
its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI) on the principal amount outstanding.

These assets are subsequently measured at amortized cost, which is the amount at which the financial asset is measured at initial recognition, plus/minus, the cumulative amortization using the effective interest method, adjusted for any loss allowance. Interest income, foreign exchange gains and losses, as well as impairment, are recognized in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is recognized in profit or loss.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

2) Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI)

A debt investment is measured at FVOCI if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:

it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets; and
its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

On initial recognition of an equity investment that is not held for trading, the Company may irrevocably elect to present subsequent changes in the investment’s fair value in other comprehensive income. This election is made on an instrument-by-instrument basis.

Debt investments at FVOCI are subsequently measured at fair value. Interest income calculated using the effective interest method, foreign exchange gains and losses and impairment are recognized in profit or loss. Other net gains and losses are recognized in other comprehensive income. On derecognition, gains and losses accumulated in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss.

Equity investments at FVOCI are subsequently measured at fair value. Dividends are recognized as income in profit or loss unless the dividend clearly represents a recovery of part of the cost of the investment. Other net gains and losses are recognized in other comprehensive income and are never reclassified to profit or loss.

Dividend income is recognized in profit or loss on the date on which the Company’s right to receive payment is established.

3) Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

All financial assets not classified as amortized cost or FVOCI described as above (e.g. financial assets held for trading and those that are managed and whose performance is evaluated on a fair value basis) are measured at FVTPL, including derivative financial assets. On initial recognition, the Company may irrevocably designate a financial asset, which meets the requirements to be measured at amortized cost or at FVOCI, as at FVTPL if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise.

These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Net gains and losses, including any interest or dividend income, are recognized in profit or loss.

4) Impairment of financial assets

The Company recognizes loss allowances for expected credit losses (ECL) on financial assets measured at amortized cost (including cash and cash equivalents, amortized costs, notes and trade receivables, other receivable, guarantee deposit paid and other financial assets) and debt investments measured at FVOCI.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

The Company measures loss allowances at an amount equal to lifetime ECL, except for the following which are measured as 12-month ECL:

debt securities that are determined to have low credit risk at the reporting date; and
other debt securities and bank balances for which credit risk (i.e. the risk of default occurring over the expected life of the financial instrument) has not increased significantly since initial recognition.

Loss allowance for accounts receivable are always measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECL.

Lifetime ECL are the ECL that result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument.

12-month ECL are the portion of ECL that result from default events that are possible within the 12 months after the reporting date (or a shorter period if the expected life of the instrument is less than 12 months).

The maximum period considered when estimating ECL is the maximum contractual period over which the Company is exposed to credit risk.

When determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition and when estimating ECL, the Company considers reasonable and supportable information that is relevant and available without undue cost or effort. This includes both quantitative and qualitative information and analysis based on the Company’s historical experience and informed credit assessment as well as forward-looking information.

The Company considers a debt security to have low credit risk when its credit risk rating is equivalent to the globally understood definition of ‘investment grade’ which is considered to be BBB- or higher per Standard & Poor’s, Baa3 or higher per Moody’s or twA or higher per Taiwan Ratings’.

The Company assumes that the credit risk on a financial asset has increased significantly if it is more than 30 days past due.

The Company considers a financial asset to be in default when the financial asset is more than 90 days past due or the debtor is unlikely to pay its credit obligations to the Company in full.

ECLs are a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses. Credit losses are measured as the present value of all cash shortfalls (i.e. the difference between the cash flows due to the Company in accordance with the contract and the cash flows that the Company expects to receive). ECL are discounted at the effective interest rate of the financial asset.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

At each reporting date, the Company assesses whether financial assets carried at amortized cost and debt securities at FVOCI are credit-impaired. A financial asset is ‘credit-impaired’ when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset have occurred. Evidence that a financial asset is credit-impaired includes the following observable data:

significant financial difficulty of the borrower or issuer;
a breach of contract such as a default or being more than 90 days past due;
the lender of the borrower, for economic or contractual reasons relating to the borrower's financial difficulty, having granted to the borrower a concession that the lender would not otherwise consider;
it is probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganization; or
the disappearance of an active market for a security because of financial difficulties.

Loss allowances for financial assets measured at amortized cost are deducted from the gross carrying amount of the assets. For debt securities at FVOCI, the loss allowance is charged to profit or loss and is recognized in other comprehensive income instead of reducing the carrying amount of the asset.

The gross carrying amount of a financial asset is written off when the Company has no reasonable expectations of recovering a financial asset in its entirety or a portion thereof. The Company individually makes an assessment with respect to the timing and amount of write-off based on whether there is a reasonable expectation of recovery. The Company expects no significant recovery from the amount written off. However, financial assets that are written off could still be subject to enforcement activities in order to comply with the Company’s procedures for recovery of amounts due.

5) Derecognition of financial assets

The Company derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred or in which the Company neither transfers nor retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership and it does not retain control of the financial asset.

The Company enters into transactions whereby it transfers assets recognized in its statement of balance sheet, but retains either all or substantially all of the risks and rewards of the transferred assets. In these cases, the transferred assets are not derecognized.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(ii) Financial liabilities and equity instruments

1) Classification of debt or equity

Debt and equity instruments issued by the Company are classified as financial liabilities or equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.

2) Equity instrument

An equity instrument is any contract that evidences residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued are recognized as the amount of consideration received, less the direct cost of issuing.

3) Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are classified as measured at amortized cost or FVTPL. A financial liability is classified as at FVTPL if it is classified as held-for-trading, it is a derivative or it is designated as such on initial recognition. Financial liabilities at FVTPL are measured at fair value and net gains and losses, including any interest expense, are recognized in profit or loss.

Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Interest expense and foreign exchange gains and losses are recognized in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is also recognized in profit or loss.

4) Derecognition of financial liabilities

The Company derecognizes a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled, or expire. The Company also derecognizes a financial liability when its terms are modified and the cash flows of the modified liability are substantially different, in which case a new financial liability based on the modified terms is recognized at fair value.

On derecognition of a financial liability, the difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability extinguished and the consideration paid (including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed) is recognized in profit or loss.

5) Offsetting of financial assets and liabilities

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of balance sheet when, and only when, the Company currently has a legally enforceable right to set off the amounts and it intends either to settle them on a net basis or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(g) Inventories

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost of inventories is calculated using the weighted average method, and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories, production or conversion costs, and other costs incurred in bringing them to their present location and condition. In the case of manufactured inventories and work in progress, cost includes an appropriate share of production overheads based on normal operating capacity.

Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses.

(h) Investment in associates

Associates are those entities in which the Company has significant influence, but not control or joint control, over their financial and operating policies.

Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method and are recognized initially at cost. The cost of the investment includes transaction costs. The carrying amount of the investment in associates includes goodwill arising from the acquisition less any accumulated impairment losses.

The parent company only financial statements include the Company’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of those associates, after adjustments to align their accounting policies with those of the Company, from the date on which significant influence commences until the date on which significant influence ceases. The Company recognizes any changes of its proportionate share in the investee within capital surplus, when an associate’s equity changes due to reasons other than profit and loss or comprehensive income, which did not result in changes in actual proportionate share.

Gains and losses resulting from transactions between the Company and an associate are recognized only to the extent of unrelated Company’s interests in the associate.

When the Company’s share of losses of an associate equals or exceeds its interests in an associate, it discontinues recognizing its share of further losses. After the recognized interest is reduced to zero, additional losses are provided for, and a liability is recognized, only to the extent that the Company has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.

When the Company subscribes to additional shares in an associate at a percentage different from its existing ownership percentage, the resulting carrying amount of the investment differs from the amount of the Company’s proportionate interest in the net assets of the associate. The Company records such a difference as an adjustment to investments with the corresponding amount charged or credited to capital surplus, however, when the balance of the capital surplus arising from the investment was insufficient, the difference charged or credited to retained earnings. If the Company's ownership interest is reduced due to the additional subscription to the shares of associate by other investors, the proportionate amount of the gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that associate shall be reclassified to profit or loss on the same basis as would be required if the associate had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(i) Investment in subsidiaries

When preparing the parent company only financial statements, investment in subsidiaries which are controlled by the Company is accounted for using the equity method. Under the equity method, the amounts of net income, other comprehensive income and equity attributable to shareholders of the Company in the parent company only financial statement are equal to those in the consolidated financial statements.

Changes in the Company’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions.

(j) Property, plant and equipment

(i) Recognition and measurement

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost, which includes capitalized borrowing costs, less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.

If significant parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment.

Any gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognized in profit or loss.

(ii) Subsequent expenditure

Subsequent expenditure is capitalized only if it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the expenditure will flow to the Company.

(iii) Depreciation

Depreciation is calculated on the cost of an asset less its residual value and is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each component of an item of property, plant and equipment.

Land is not depreciated.

The estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment for current and comparative periods are as follows:

1) Buildings: 2 ~ 56 years
2) Machinery: 3 ~ 21 years
3) Other equipment: 3 ~ 21 years

Building and equipment constitutes mainly building, mechanical and electrical power equipment and its related facilities. Each such part depreciates based on its useful life.

Depreciation methods, useful lives, and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(k) Lease

At inception of a contract, the Company assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.

(i) As a lessee

The Company recognizes a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.

The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. In addition, the right-of-use asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be reliably determined, the Company's incremental borrowing rate. Generally, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following:

1) fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments;
2) variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date;
3) amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and
4) payments or penalties for purchase or termination options that are reasonably certain to be exercised.

The lease liability is measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. It is remeasured when:

1) there is a change in future lease payments arising from the change in an index or rate; or
2) there is a change in the Company's estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; or
3) there is a change in the lease term resulting from a change of its assessment on whether it will exercise an option to purchase the underlying assets, or
4) there is a change of its assessment on whether it will exercise an extension or termination option; or
5) there is any lease modifications in lease subject, scope of the lease or other terms.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

When the lease liability is remeasured, other than lease modifications, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset, or in profit and loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero.

When the lease liability is remeasured to reflect the partial or full termination of the lease for lease modifications that decrease the scope of the lease, the Company accounts for the remeasurement of the lease liability by decreasing the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset to reflect the partial or full termination of the lease, and recognize in profit or loss any gain or loss relating to the partial or full termination of the lease.

The Company has elected not to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases of assets that have a lease term of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. The Company recognizes the lease payments associated with these leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

(ii) As a leasor

When the Company acts as a lessor, it determines at lease commencement whether each lease is a finance lease or an operating lease. To classify each lease, the Company makes an overall assessment of whether the lease transfers to the lessee substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership incidental to ownership of the underlying asset. If this is the case, then the lease is a finance lease; if not, then the lease is an operating lease. As part of this assessment, the Company considers certain indicators such as whether the lease is for the major part of the economic life of the asset.

(l) Intangible assets

(i) Recognition and measurement

Intangible assets that are acquired by the Company and have finite useful lives are measured at cost less accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses.

(ii) Subsequent expenditure

Subsequent expenditure is capitalized only when it increases the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates. All other expenditure, including expenditure on internally generated goodwill and brands, is recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

(iii) Amortization

Amortization is calculated over the cost of the asset, less its residual value, and is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets, from the date that they are available for use.

The estimated useful life of computer software is 6~11 years.

Amortization methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(m) Impairment of non-financial assets

At each reporting date, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its non-financial assets (other than inventories and deferred tax asset) to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment.

For impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or CGUs. Goodwill arising from a business combination is allocated to CGUs or groups of CGUs that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.

The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. Value in use is based on the estimated future cash flows, discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU.

An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount.

Impairment losses are recognized in profit or loss. They are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the CGU, and then to reduce the carrying amounts of the other assets in the CGU on a pro rata basis.

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. For other assets, an impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized.

(n) Provisions

A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Company has a present obligation that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of the discount is recognized as finance cost.

(o) Revenue from contracts with customers

Revenue is measured based on the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. The Company recognizes revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control of a good or a service to a customer. The accounting policies for the Company’s main types of revenue are explained below.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(i) Sale of goods

The Company recognizes revenue when control of the products has transferred, being when the products are delivered to the customer, the customer has full discretion over the channel and price to sell the products, and there is no unfulfilled obligation that could affect the customer's acceptance of the products. Delivery occurs when the products have been shipped to the specific location, the risks of obsolescence and loss have been transferred to the customer, and either the customer has accepted the products in accordance with the sales contract, the acceptance provisions have lapsed, or the Company has objective evidence that all criteria for acceptance have been satisfied.

A receivable is recognized when the goods are delivered as this is the point in time that the Company has a right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional.

(ii) Financing components

The Company does not expect to have any contracts where the period between the transfer of the promised goods or services to the customer and payment by the customer exceeds one year. As a consequence, the Company does not adjust any of the transaction prices for the time value of money.

(p) Government grants and government assistance

The Company recognizes an unconditional government grant related to profit or loss as other income when the grant becomes receivable. Other government grants related to assets are initially recognized as deferred income at fair value if there is reasonable assurance that they will be received and the Company will comply with the conditions associated with the grant; they are then recognized in profit or loss as other income on a systematic basis over the useful life of the asset. Grants that compensate the Company for expenses or losses incurred are recognized in profit or loss on a systematic basis in the periods in which the expenses or losses are recognized.

(q) Employee benefits

(i) Defined contribution plans

Obligations for contributions to defined contribution plans are expensed as the related service is provided.

(ii) Defined benefit plans

The Company’s net obligation in respect of defined benefit plans is calculate separately for each the plan by estimating the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in the current and prior periods, discounting that amount and deducting the fair value of any plan assets.

The calculation of defined benefit obligations is perforually by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit method. When the calculation results in a potential asset for the Company, the recognized asset is limited to the present value of economic benefits available in the form of any future refunds from the plan or reductions in future contributions to the plan. To calculate the present value of economic benefits, consideration is given to any applicable minimum funding requirements.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability, which comprise actuarial gains and losses, the return on plan assets (excluding interest) and the effect of the asset ceiling (if any, excluding interest), are recognized immediately in other comprehensive income, and accumulated in retained earnings within equity. The Company determines the net interest expense (income) on the net defined benefit liability (asset) for the period by applying the discount rate used to measure the defined benefit obligation at the beginning of the annual period to the then-net defined benefit liability (asset). Net interest expense and other expenses related to defined benefit plans are recognized in profit or loss.

When the benefits of a plan are changed or when a plan is curtailed, the resulting change in benefit that relates to past service or the gain or loss on curtailment is recognized immediately in profit or loss. The Company recognizes gains and losses on the settlement of a defined benefit plan when the settlement occurs.

(iii) Termination benefits

Termination benefits are expensed at the earlier of when the Company can no longer withdraw the offer of those benefits and when the Company recognizes costs for a restructuring. If benefits are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting date, then they are discounted.

(iv) Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are expensed as the related service is provided. A liability is recognized for the amount expected to be paid if the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

(r) Income taxes

Income taxes comprise current taxes and deferred taxes. Except for expenses related to business combinations or recognized directly in equity or other comprehensive income, all current and deferred taxes are recognized in profit or loss.

The Company has determined that interest and penalties related to income taxes, including uncertain tax treatment, do not meet the definition of income taxes, and therefore accounted for them under IAS37.

The Company has determined that the global minimum top-up tax—which it is required to pay under Pillar Two legislation—is an income tax in the scope of IAS12. The Company has applied a temporary mandatory relief from deferred tax accounting for the impacts of the top-up tax and accounts for it as a current tax when it is incurred.

Current taxes comprise the expected tax payables or receivables on the taxable profits (losses) for the year and any adjustment to the tax payable or receivable in respect of previous years. The amount of current tax payables or receivables are the best estimate of the tax amount expected to be paid or received that reflects uncertainty related to income taxes, if any. It is measured using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Deferred taxes arise due to temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their respective tax bases. Deferred taxes are recognized except for the following:

(i) temporary differences on the initial recognition of assets and liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and the time of the transaction (i) affects neither accounting nor taxable profits (losses) and (ii) does not give rise to equal taxable and deductible temporary differences;

(ii) temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries and joint arrangements to the extent that the Company is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and

(iii) taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill.

Deferred tax assets are recognized for the carry-forward of unused tax losses, unused tax credits, and deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilized. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefits will be realized; such reductions are reversed when the probability of future taxable profits improves.

Deferred taxes are measured at tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reserve, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and reflect uncertainty related to income taxes, if any.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if the following criteria are met:

(i) The Company has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities; and

(ii) the deferred tax assets and the deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either:

1) the same taxable entity; or

2) different taxable entities which intend to settle current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis, or to realize the assets and liabilities simultaneously, in each future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or recovered.

(s) Earnings per share

The Company discloses basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company. Basic earnings per share is calculated as the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is calculated as the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding after adjustment for the effects of all potentially dilutive ordinary shares. Dilutive potential ordinary shares comprise convertible bond, employee stock options, remuneration to employees not yet approved by the Board of directors, and restricted employee shares.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(t) Operating segments

The operating segment information is disclosed within the consolidated financial statements but not disclosed in the parent company only financial statements.

(5) Significant accounting assumptions and judgments, and major sources of estimation uncertainty:

In preparing the financial statements, management has made judgments and estimates about the future, including climate-related risks and opportunities, that affect the application of the accounting policies and the reported amount of assets, liabilities, income, and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The management continues to monitor the accounting estimates and assumptions. The management recognizes any changes in accounting estimates during the period and the impact of those changes in accounting estimates in the following period.

There are no critical judgments in applying the accounting policies that have significant effects on the amounts recognized in the financial statements.

Besides, for those uncertainties due to accounting assumptions and estimations, information about the significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment to the carrying of assets and liabilities within the next financial year is as follows:

(a) Inventory valuation

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost or net realizable value. The Company writes down the cost of inventories to net realizable value since the inventories at reporting date were estimated to be obsolescence and unmarketable items. The inventory valuation is based on the demand of the products within a specific period. Therefore, the value of inventories will vary significantly variable. Please refer to note 6(e) of the financial statement for inventory valuation.

(6) Explanation of significant accounts:

(a) Cash and cash equivalents

	December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024
Cash in hand	$ 545	658
Checking accounts and demand deposits	50,393	119,544
Time deposits	-	285,828
Bills sold under repurchase agreements	-	162,248
Cash and cash equivalents in the statements of cash flows	$ 50,938	568,278

(i) The Company did not provide cash and cash equivalents as collateral for its loans.

(ii) Please refer to note 6(t) for the interest rate risk and sensitivity analysis of the financial assets and liabilities of the Company.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(b) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

	December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024
Mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss:
Non-derivative financial assets
Beneficiary certificate	$ 1,006	81,264
Stocks listed on domestic markets	-	29,110
Total	$ 1,006	110,374

The Company did not provide any aforementioned financial assets as collateral for its loans as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

	December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Stocks listed on domestic markets	$ 77,575	81,427

(i) The Company designated the investments shown above as equity securities as at fair value through other comprehensive income because these equity securities represent those investments that the Company intends to hold for long-term for strategic purposes.

(ii) No strategic investments were disposed for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, and there were no transfers of any cumulative gain or loss within equity relating to these investment.

(iii) Energenesis Biomedical Co., Ltd. increased its capital by cash in November 2024 upon the resolution of the board of directors. The base date for the capital increase was January 7, 2025. As of December 31, 2024, the Company's prepaid investment amounted to $9,656, recognized as other non-current assets, and in January 2025, it acquired 201 thousand shares of the company's common stock.

(iv) Please refer to note 6(t) for market risk of the Company.

(v) As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company did not provide any aforementioned financial assets as collateral for its loans.

(d) Notes and accounts receivable

	December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024
Accounts receivable	247,927	289,514
Less: loss allowance	-	-
	$ 247,927	289,514

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

The Company applies the simplified approach to provide for its expected credit losses, i.e. the use of lifetime expected loss provision for all receivables as well as incorporated forward looking information including the reasonable prediction of historical credit loss experience and future economic situation (macroeconomic and relevant industry information). The loss allowance provision was determined as follows:

	December 31, 2025
	Gross carrying amount	Rate of loss allowance provision	Loss allowance provision
Current	$195,078	-	-
1 to 30 days past due	48,961	-	-
31 to 60 days past due	3,888	-	-
	$247,927		-
	December 31, 2024
	Gross carrying amount	Rate of loss allowance provision	Loss allowance provision
Current	$181,874	-	-
1 to 30 days past due	71,515	-	-
31 to 60 days past due	36,081	-	-
61 to 90 days past due	44	-	-
	$289,514		-

The movement in the loss allowance for notes and accounts receivable was as follows:

	2025	2024
Balance at January 1 (Balance at December 31)	$ -	-

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company did not provide any aforementioned notes and accounts receivable as collaterals for its loans.

(e) Inventories

	December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024
Raw materials	$ 127,635	111,027
Work in progress	94,306	176,339
Finished goods	506,360	333,531
	$ 728,301	620,897

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

The details of the operating costs were as follows:

	2025	2024
Inventory that has been sold	$ 783,466	950,423
(Reversal gains) losses on write-down of inventories	30,246	(27,289)
Loss on disposal of inventories	3,038	35,960
Unallocated production overheads	175,945	153,979
	$ 992,695	1,113,073

The Company recognizes write-down losses of inventories as they are reduced to net realizable value and recognizes reversal gains of write-downs as the net realizable value of inventories increases due to the sale or written off obsolete inventories.

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company did not provide any inventories as collaterals for its loans.

(f) Investments accounted for using equity method

The components of investments accounted for using equity method at the reporting date were as follows:

	December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024
Subsidiaries	$ 358,952	366,304
Associates	89,594	120,027
	$ 448,546	486,331

(i) Subsidiaries

Please refer to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025.

(ii) Associates

1) HoneyBear Biosciences, Inc.(HoneyBear) was originally an investments accounted for using equity method of Yushan Pharmaceuticals Inc., a subsidiary of the Company. In August 2024, HoneyBear conducted its first capital increase by cash. The Company increased its investment by $35,000 and acquired 4.97% of equity in HoneyBear, at a percentage disproportionate from its existing ownership percentage. As a result, the capital surplus decreased by $8,788, and the retained earnings decreased by $1,375. In November 2024, HoneyBear conducted its second capital increase by cash, the Company and its subsidiary did not acquire additional shares, resulting in the ownership of HoneyBear by the Company decreased from 4.97% to 4.04%, and the capital surplus increased by $10,184.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

2) HoneyBear plans to carry out cash capital increases in installments during the first half of 2026, with total expected proceeds ranging from $300,000 to $450,000. On December 29, 2025, the Company and its subsidiary, Yushan, through resolutions of their respective Boards of Directors, authorized their chairmen to participate in such cash capital increases up to $30,000 and $22,000, respectively. On February 26, 2026, the Company and its subsidiary, Yushan, remitted investment funds of $30,000 and $21,830, respectively.

3) The Company’s financial information on investments accounted for using equity method that are individually insignificant was as follows:

	December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024
Carrying amount of individually insignificant associates' equity	$ 89,594	120,027
	2025	2024
Attributable to the Company:
Profit (loss) for the year	$ (30,433)	(17,386)
Other comprehensive income (loss)	-	-
Total comprehensive income (loss)	$ (30,433)	(17,386)

(iii) Pledge to secure

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company did not provide any investment accounted for using equity method as collaterals for its loans.

(g) Property, plant and equipment

The cost, depreciation, and impairment of the property, plant and equipment of the Company for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, were as follows:

	Land	Buildings and construction	Machinery and equipment	Office equipment	Others equipment	Prepayment for equipment and construction in progress	Total
Cost:
Balance on January 1, 2025	$ 599,729	722,904	2,394,522	59,248	12,968	1,964,998	5,754,369
Additions	-	470	35,068	-	-	417,569	453,107
Disposal and derecognitions	-	-	(310)	(630)	-	-	(940)
Transferred in (out)	-	-	9,429	-	-	69,741	79,170
Balance on December 31, 2025	$ 599,729	723,374	2,438,709	58,618	12,968	2,452,308	6,285,706

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

	Land	Buildings and construction	Machinery and equipment	Office equipment	Others equipment	Prepayment for equipment and construction in progress	Total
Balance on January 1, 2024	$ 599,729	707,002	1,714,324	58,337	12,968	1,561,482	4,653,842
Additions	-	-	72,017	640	-	885,149	957,806
Disposal and derecognitions	-	-	(13,038)	-	-	-	(13,038)
Transferred in (out)	-	15,902	621,219	271	-	(481,633)	155,759
Balance on December 31, 2024	$ 599,729	722,904	2,394,522	59,248	12,968	1,964,998	5,754,369
Depreciation and impairments loss:
Balance on January 1, 2025	$ -	337,984	667,881	33,196	9,009	-	1,048,070
Depreciation	-	26,371	207,822	3,661	1,019	-	238,873
Disposals and derecognitions	-	-	(310)	(630)	-	-	(940)
Balance on December 31, 2025	$ -	364,355	875,393	36,227	10,028	-	1,286,003
Balance on January 1, 2024	$ -	311,735	489,788	28,553	7,970	-	838,046
Depreciation	-	26,249	191,131	4,643	1,039	-	223,062
Disposals and derecognitions	-	-	(13,038)	-	-	-	(13,038)
Balance on December 31, 2024	$ -	337,984	667,881	33,196	9,009	-	1,048,070
Carrying amounts:
Balance on December 31, 2025	$ 599,729	359,019	1,563,316	22,391	2,940	2,452,308	4,999,703
Balance on January 1, 2024	$ 599,729	395,267	1,224,536	29,784	4,998	1,561,482	3,815,796
Balance on December 31, 2024	$ 599,729	384,920	1,726,641	26,052	3,959	1,964,998	4,706,299

(i) In May 2013, the Company purchased a piece of land for the construction of its factory in Taoyuan Luzhu that was auctioned by the court at a price of $211,184. The amount had been paid in full, and the transfer procedures have been completed. The title deed of a certain portion of the land, measuring 2,259 square meters, was registered in the name of Mr. Weichyun Wong due to certain legal requirements. However, both parties agreed that the Company is the actual owner of the land.

(ii) As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company’s prepayments for equipment purchases amounted to $51,784 and $79,170, respectively, which were recorded as other non-current assets.

(iii) As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, part of the property, plant and equipment of the Company had been pledged as collateral. Please refer to note 8 for the details.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(h) Right-of-use assets

The Company leases many assets including land, company cars and copy machines. Information about leases for which the Company as a lessee is presented below:

	Land	Buildings and construction	Plant facilities	Others	Total
Cost:
Balance on January 1, 2025	$ 88,389	-	-	8,085	96,474
Additions	10,618	13,251	31,545	1,242	56,656
Reductions	-	-	-	(1,493)	(1,493)
Balance on December 31, 2025	$ 99,007	13,251	31,545	7,834	151,637
Balance on January 1, 2024	$ 85,025	-	-	2,626	87,651
Additions	3,364	-	-	6,591	9,955
Reductions	-	-	-	(1,132)	(1,132)
Balance on December 31, 2024	$ 88,389	-	-	8,085	96,474
Accumulated depreciation:
Balance on January 1, 2025	$ 5,076	-	-	1,683	6,759
Depreciation	2,508	773	2,376	1,902	7,559
Reductions	-	-	-	(1,493)	(1,493)
Balance on December 31, 2025	$ 7,584	773	2,376	2,092	12,825
Balance on January 1, 2024	$ 2,703	-	-	945	3,648
Depreciation	2,373	-	-	1,635	4,008
Reductions	-	-	-	(897)	(897)
Balance on December 31, 2024	$ 5,076	-	-	1,683	6,759
Carrying amount:
Balance on December 31, 2025	$ 91,423	12,478	29,169	5,742	138,812
Balance on January 1, 2024	$ 82,322	-	-	1,681	84,003
Balance on December 31, 2024	$ 83,313	-	-	6,402	89,715

In August 2022, the Company leases a piece of land in Guanyin, Taoyuan from its subsidiary for the construction of plants and the lease term is fifty years.

The Company entered into a lease agreement with a non-related party in the 2025 for the use-of-rights of its employee dormitories at the amount of $13,251, with the lease period from June 2025 to May 2035.

The Company entered into an agreement with a non-related party in the 2025 to acquire the use-of rights of its production equipment for $28,686, with the lease period from March 2025 to July 2042.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(i) Short-term borrowings

The details of short-term borrowings were as follows:

	December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024
Secured bank loans	$ 112,000	-
Unsecured bank loans	206,600	100
Total	$ 318,600	100
Unused credit line for short-term borrowings	$ 631,400	807,843
Range of interest rates	1.9%~2.225%	2.225%

(i) For the collateral of the Company's assets for short-term borrowings, please refer to note 8.
(ii) For the information on the Company's exposure to the interest rate risk and liquidity risk, please refer to note 6(t).

(j) Long-term borrowings

The details of long-term borrowings were as follows:

	December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024
Secured bank loans	$ 550,044	818,358
Unsecured bank loans	68,456	163,750
Less: current portion	(360,109)	(403,439)
Less: deferred income	-	(660)
	$ 258,391	578,009
Unused credit lines	$ 560,169	-
Range of interest rates	1.675%~2.22%	1.675%~2.05%
Maturity date	2026.1~2027.2	2025.3~2027.2

(i) For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had proceeds from long-term borrowings amounted to $39,831 and $141,786, respectively, and the repayments of long-term borrowings amounted to $403,439 and $26,250, respectively.
(ii) The Company's application for a low-interest loan for the construction of plants, purchasing equipment, and support medium-term working capital, had been approved by the National Development Fund, Executive Yuan in 2022, with Mega International Commercial Bank providing the non-revolving loan of $1,000,000, which was recognized and measured by using the market rates, with the margin interests calculated by using the rates between the actual rates and the market rates, recognized as deferred income (other non-current liabilities), based on the Government grants.
(iii) For the collateral of the Company's assets for long-term borrowings, please refer to note 8.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(k) Other payables

	December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024
Salaries payable	$ 60,302	99,035
Others	84,964	94,120
	$ 145,266	193,155

(l) Lease liabilities

The carrying amount of lease liabilities was as follows:

	December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024
Current	$ 6,933	3,606
Non-current	$ 134,851	87,520

Please refer to note 6(t) for maturity analysis.

	2025	2024
The amounts recognized in profit or loss were as follows:
Interest on lease liabilities	$ 2,528	1,467
Expenses relating to short-term leases	$ 1,523	713
Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease liabilities	$ -	-
Expense relating to leases of low-value assets, excluding short-term leases of low-value assets	$ 815	822

The amounts recognized in the statement of cash flows of the Company were as follows:

Total cash outflow for leases $ 10,864 6,413

(i) Lease of right-of-use assets

The Company leases company cars and parking lots, with lease terms that typically run for a period of 3 to 6 years. In addition, the Company leases employee dormitories and other equipment, with lease terms that run for a period of 10 to 17 years.

The Company leases land from its subsidiary: The leases run for a period of fifty years.

(ii) Other lease

The Company leases vehicles and office equipment. These leases are short-term or leases of low-value items. The Company has elected not to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for these leases.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(m) Employee benefits

(i) Defined benefit plans

Reconciliations of the defined benefit obligation at present value and plan assets at fair value are as follows:

	December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024
Present value of the defined benefit obligations	$ (82,956)	(79,262)
Fair value of plan assets	75,352	67,303
Net defined benefit liabilities	$ (7,604)	(11,959)

The Company makes defined benefit plan contributions to the pension fund account with Bank of Taiwan that provides pensions for its employees upon retirement. The plans (covered by the Labor Standards Law) entitle a retired employee to receive retirement benefits based on the years of service and average monthly salary for the six months prior to retirement.

1) Composition of plan assets

The Company allocates pension funds in accordance with the Regulations for Revenues, Expenditures, Safeguard and Utilization of the Labor Retirement Fund, and such funds are managed by the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor. With regard to the utilization of the funds, minimum earnings in the annual distributions on the final financial statements shall be no less than the earnings attainable from two-year time deposits with interest rates offered by the local banks.

The Company’s Bank of Taiwan labor pension reserve account balance amounted to $75,352 at the end of the reporting period. For information on the utilization of the labor pension fund assets including the asset allocation and yield of the fund, please refer to the website of the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor.

2) Movements in present value of the defined benefit obligations

The movements in present value of defined benefit obligations for the Company were as follows:

	2025	2024
Defined benefit obligation at January 1	$ (79,262)	(80,320)
Current service costs and interest	(2,679)	(2,193)
Remeasurement in net defined benefit liability (assets)	(1,015)	3,251
Defined benefit obligation at December 31	$ (82,956)	(79,262)

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

3) Movements of defined benefit plan assets

The movements in the present value of the defined benefit plan assets for the Company were as follows:

	2025	2024
Fair value of plan assets at January 1	$ 67,303	58,784
Contributions made	2,396	2,348
Interest income	955	605
Remeasurement in net defined benefit liability (assets)	4,698	5,566
Fair value of plan assets at December 31	$ 75,352	67,303

4) Movements of the effect of the asset ceiling

In 2025 and 2024, there were no movements on the effect of the Company's defined benefit plans asset ceiling.

5) Expenses recognized in profit or loss

The expenses recognized in profit or loss for the Company were as follows:

	2025	2024
Service cost	$ 1,554	1,355
Net interest of net liabilities for defined benefit obligations	170	233
	$ 1,724	1,588
Operating cost	$ 1,258	1,154
Operating expenses	466	434
	$ 1,724	1,588

6) Remeasurement in net defined benefit liability (asset) recognized in other comprehensive income

The Company's remeasurement of the net defined benefit liability (asset) recognized in other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, were as follows:

	2025	2024
Cumulative amount at January 1	$ 3,600	12,417
Recognized during the year	(3,683)	(8,817)
Cumulative amount at December 31	$ (83)	3,600

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

7) Actuarial assumptions

The principal actuarial assumptions at the reporting date were as follows:

	December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024
Discount rate	1.30 %	1.60 %
Future salary increasing rate	3.00 %	3.00 %

The expected allocation payment to be made by the Company to the defined benefit plans for the one-year period after the reporting date is $2,642.

The weighted-average duration of the defined benefit obligation is 6 years.

8) Sensitivity analysis

If the actuarial assumptions had changed, the impact on the present value of the defined benefit obligation shall be as follows:

	The impact on the present value of the defined benefit obligation
	Increased 0.25%	Decreased 0.25%
As of December 31, 2025
Discount rate	$ (1,282)	1,316
Future salary increasing rate	1,291	(1,264)
As of December 31, 2024
Discount rate	(1,213)	1,248
Future salary increasing rate	1,228	(1,200)

Reasonably possible changes at the reporting date to one of the relevant actuarial assumptions, holding other assumptions remain constant, would have affected the defined benefit obligation by the amounts shown above. The method used in the sensitivity analysis is consistent with the calculation of the pension liabilities in the balance sheets.

There is no change in the method and assumptions used in the preparation of sensitivity analysis for 2025 and 2024.

(ii) Defined contribution plans

The Company allocates 6% of each employee’s monthly wages to the labor pension personal account at the Bureau of Labor Insurance in accordance with the provisions of the Labor Pension Act. Under this defined contribution plan, the Company allocates a fixed amount to the Bureau of Labor Insurance without additional legal or constructive obligations.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

The Company recognized the pension costs under the defined contribution method amounting to $8,918 and $8,853 for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Payment was made to the Bureau of Labor Insurance.

(n) Income taxes

(i) Income tax expenses

The amount of income tax for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, was as follows:

	2025	2024
Current tax expense
Recognized during the year	$ 25,835	115,497
Income tax underestimate (overestimate) for prior years	(13,094)	30,532
	12,741	146,029
Deferred tax expense
Recognition and reversal of temporary differences	(8,400)	5,864
Income tax underestimate (overestimate) for prior years	(10,016)	(39,714)
	(18,416)	(33,850)
Income tax expense	$ (5,675)	112,179

The amount of income tax recognized in other comprehensive income for 2025 and 2024 was as follows:

	2025	2024
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Remeasurement in defined benefit plan	$ 737	1,763

Reconciliation of income tax and profit before tax for 2025 and 2024 is as follows:

	2025	2024
Profit excluding income tax	$ 101,699	646,857
Income tax using the Company’s domestic tax rate	20,340	129,371
Tax incentives	(10,131)	(10,565)
Net gains or losses on domestic investments accounted for using equity method	7,557	3,651
Tax-exempt income	(133)	(390)
Over provision in prior periods	(23,110)	(9,182)
Other	(198)	(706)
	$ (5,675)	112,179

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(ii) Deferred tax assets and liabilities

1) Unrecognized deferred tax assets and liabilities: None.
2) Recognized deferred tax assets and liabilities

Changes in the amount of deferred tax assets and liabilities for 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

	Loss for market price decline and obsolete inventories	Losses due to major disasters	Idle capacity	Others	Total
Deferred tax assets:
Balance on January 1, 2025	$ 24,322	108,015	-	11,480	143,817
Recognized in profit or loss	6,049	-	16,463	(4,034)	18,478
Recognized in other comprehensive income	-	-	-	(737)	(737)
Balance on December 31, 2025	$ 30,371	108,015	16,463	6,709	161,558
Balance on January 1, 2024	$ 29,780	110,989	-	12,508	153,277
Recognized in profit or loss	(5,458)	(2,974)	-	735	(7,697)
Recognized in other comprehensive income	-	-	-	(1,763)	(1,763)
Balance on December 31, 2024	$ 24,322	108,015	-	11,480	143,817
		Insurance claim compensation		Total
Deferred tax liabilities:
Balance on January 1, 2025		$ 103,811		642	104,453
Recognized in profit or loss		-		62	62
Recognized in other comprehensive income		-		-	-
Balance on December 31, 2025		$ 103,811		704	104,515
Balance on January 1, 2024		$ 146,000		-	146,000
Recognized in profit or loss		(42,189)		642	(41,547)
Recognized in other comprehensive income		-		-	-
Balance on December 31, 2024		$ 103,811		642	104,453

(iii) Examination and approval

The ROC tax authorities have examined the Company's income tax returns through 2023.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(o) Capital and other equity

(i) Ordinary shares

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the authorized capital of the Company was $1,600,000 thousand (of which 8,000 thousand shares were reserved for the exercise of subscription rights attached to stock warrants, preferred shares with subscription rights, or corporate bonds with subscription rights), with a par value of $10 per share, representing 160,000 thousand shares. The number of shares actually issued was 119,509 thousand shares, and full payment has been received for all issued shares.

(ii) Capital surplus

The balances of capital surplus as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

	December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024
Additional paid-in capital	$ 2,127,990	2,127,990
Cash capital increase reserved for employees' subscriptions	18,720	18,720
Gain on disposal of assets	980	980
Stock options	71,530	71,530
Changes in equity of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method	10,184	10,184
Employee stock options	5,582	5,582
	$ 2,234,986	2,234,986

According to the R.O.C. Company Act, capital surplus can only be used to offset a deficit, and only the realized capital surplus can be used to increase the common stock or be distributed as cash dividends. The aforementioned realized capital surplus includes capital surplus resulting from premium on issuance of capital stock and earnings from donated assets received. According to the Regulations Governing the Offering and Issuance of Securities by Securities Issuers, capital increases by transferring capital surplus in excess of par value should not exceed 10% of the total common stock outstanding.

(iii) Retained earning

The Company's article of incorporation stipulates that Company's net earnings should first be used to offset the prior years' deficits, if any, before paying any income taxes. Of the remaining balance, 10% is to be appropriated as legal reserve, and special reserves are supposed to set aside in accordance with the relevant regulations or as required by the government. And then any undistributed retained earnings shall be distributed according to the distribution plan proposed by the Board of Directors and submitted to the stockholders' meeting for approval.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

According to the Company’s dividend policy, the type of dividends should be determined after considering the Company’s capital and financial structure, operating conditions, operating surplus, industrial characteristics and cycle. The distribution of net earnings should not be lower than 50% of the current profit before tax. Cash dividends to stockholders should not be lower than 10% of the total dividends.

1) Legal reserve

When a company incurs no loss, it may, pursuant to a resolution by a shareholders’ meeting, distribute its legal reserve by issuing new shares or by distributing cash, and only the portion of legal reserve which exceeds 25% of capital may be distributed.

2) Special reserve

A portion of current period earnings and undistributed prior period earnings shall be reclassified as a special earnings reserve during earnings distribution. The amount to be reclassified should equal to the current period total net reduction of other shareholders’ equity. The amount to be reclassified to special reserve shall be a portion of after-tax net profit for the period plus items other than after-tax net profit for the period, that are included in the undistributed earnings of the period. A portion of undistributed prior-period earnings shall be reclassified as special earnings reserve (and does not qualify for earnings distribution) to account for cumulative changes to other shareholders’ equity pertaining to prior periods. Amounts of subsequent reversals pertaining to the net reduction of other shareholders’ equity shall qualify for additional distributions.

3) Earnings distribution

Based on the resolution of stockholders’ meeting held on May 26, 2025 and May 30, 2024, the appropriation of earnings for the year 2024 and 2023 was approved. The above dividends per share were appropriated as follows:

	2024		2023
	Amount per share (NTD)	Total amount	Amount per share (NTD)	Total amount
Dividends distributed to ordinary shareholders:
Cash	$ 1.50	179,262	1.25	149,387

On March 5, 2026, the Company's Board of Directors resolved to appropriate the 2025 earnings. These earnings were appropriate as follows:

	2025
	Amount per share (NTD)	Total amount
Dividends distributed to ordinary shareholders:
Cash	$ 0.75	89,631
		(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(iv) Other equity (net of tax)

	Unrealized gains (losses) from financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
Balance at January 1, 2025	$ 10,070
Unrealized gains (losses) from financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income	(13,508)
Balance at December 31, 2025	$ (3,438)
Balance at January 1, 2024	$ 25,457
Unrealized gains (losses) from financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income	(15,387)
Balance at December 31, 2024	$ 10,070

(p) Earnings per share

The calculation of basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

	2025	2024
Basic earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company	$ 107,374	534,678
Weighted-average number of ordinary shares (thousand shares)	119,509	119,509
	$ 0.90	4.47
Diluted earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company	$ 107,374	534,678
Weighted-average number of ordinary shares (thousand shares)	119,509	119,509
Effect of potentially dilutive ordinary shares:
Effect of employee stock compensation	284	444
Weighted-average number of ordinary shares (thousand shares) (diluted)	119,793	119,953
	$ 0.90	4.46

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(q) Revenue from contracts with customers

(i) Disaggregation of revenue

	2025	2024
Primary geographical markets
Italy	$ 218,925	274,726
United States	212,361	128,126
Japan	208,554	74,377
Taiwan	114,620	144,948
Germany	99,660	99,996
Spain	90,317	159,836
Switzerland	75,394	130,956
Belgium	57,718	127,316
Netherlands	60,127	114,260
Others	206,044	269,197
	$ 1,343,720	1,523,738
Major products
Active pharmaceutical ingredients	$ 814,674	1,087,553
Intermediates	487,808	416,085
Specialty chemical	41,238	20,100
	$ 1,343,720	1,523,738

(ii) Contract balances

	December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024	January 1, 2024
Notes and accounts receivable	$ 247,927	289,514	307,369
Less: loss allowance	-	-	-
Total	$ 247,927	289,514	307,369
Contract liabilities (sales received in advance)	$ 36,110	94,923	38,367

Please refer to note 6(d) for the information of accounts receivable and the impairment.

The amount of revenue recognized for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 that was included in the contract liabilities balances at the beginning of the period was $61,250 and $6,917, respectively.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

The changes of contract liabilities are arising from the difference of time point, which the Company transfers the ownership of goods and which customers do the payment.

(r) Remuneration to employees and directors

In accordance with the Articles of incorporation prior to the amendment on May 26, 2025, the Company should contribute no less than 3% of the profit as employee remuneration and less than 2% as directors’ remuneration when there is profit for the year. However, if the Company has accumulated deficits, the profit should be reserved to offset the deficit. The aforementioned employees’ compensation will be distributed in shares or cash. The recipients may include the employees of the subordinate of the Company who meet certain specific requirements.

In accordance with the Company’s Articles of Incorporation as amended on May 26, 2025, if the Company reports a profit for the fiscal year, it shall allocate compensation to employees and directors. Employee compensation shall be no less than 3% of the annual profit, with at least 50% of such amount distributed to those base-level employees. Director compensation shall not exceed 2% of the annual profit. However, if the Company has accumulated deficits, the profit should be reserved to offset the deficit. The aforementioned employees’ compensation will be distributed in shares or cash. The recipients may include the employees of the subordinate of the Company who meet certain specific requirements.

For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the remunerations to employees amounted to $10,010 (including the minimum amount of $7,743 to base-level employee), and $35,377, respectively, as well as the remunerations to directors amounted to $1,360 and $5,500, respectively. These amounts were calculated using the Company’s net income before tax without the remunerations to employees and directors for each period, multiplied by the proposed percentage which is stated under the Company's proposed Article of Incorporation. These remunerations were expensed under operating costs or expenses for each period.

There were no differences between the amounts approved in the Board of Directors and those recognized in the 2025 and 2024 financial statements. Related information would be available at the Market Observation Post System Website.

(s) Other income

	2025	2024
Insurance claim income, net	$ -	431,455
Rental income and others	10,707	8,810
	$ 10,707	440,265

(t) Financial instruments

(i) Credit risk

1) Credit risk exposure

The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum amount exposed to credit risk.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

2) Concentration of credit risk

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there were eight and seven major customers, respectively, that accounted for 76% and 75%, respectively, of notes and accounts receivable. Thus, credit risk is significantly centralized. In order to minimize credit risk, the Company periodically evaluates the major clients’ financial positions and the possibility of collecting notes and accounts receivables to ensure the uncollectible amount is recognized appropriately as loss allowance.

3) Receivables and debt securities

a) For credit risk exposure of notes and accounts receivable, please refer to note 6(d).

b) Other financial assets at amortized cost include other receivables and time deposits. The counterparties of the time deposits held by the Company are the financial institutions with investment grade credit ratings. Therefore, the credit risk is considered to be low.

(ii) Liquidity risk

The following table shows the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, excluding estimated interest payments:

	Carrying amount	Contractual cash flows	Within a year	1 ~ 2 years	Over 2 years
December 31, 2025
Non-derivative financial liabilities:
Short-term borrowings	$ 318,600	(320,672)	(320,672)	-	-
Notes and accounts payable	60,945	(60,945)	(60,945)	-	-
Lease liabilities (including current and non-current)	141,784	(190,902)	(9,668)	(9,363)	(171,871)
Other payables	145,266	(145,266)	(145,266)	-	-
Payables on equipment and construction	49,555	(49,555)	(49,555)	-	-
Long-term borrowings (including current portion)	618,500	(632,398)	(367,844)	(148,264)	(116,290)
Guarantee deposits received	242	(242)	-	-	(242)
	$ 1,334,892	(1,399,980)	(953,950)	(157,627)	(288,403)

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

	Carrying amount	Contractual cash flows	Within a year	1 ~ 2 years	Over 2 years
December 31, 2024
Non-derivative financial liabilities:
Short-term borrowings	$ 100	(100)	(100)	-	-
Notes and accounts payable	58,437	(58,437)	(58,437)	-	-
Lease liabilities (including current and non-current)	91,126	(128,383)	(5,139)	(4,605)	(118,639)
Other payables	193,155	(193,155)	(193,155)	-	-
Payables on equipment and construction	155,325	(155,325)	(155,325)	-	-
Long-term borrowings (including current portion)	981,448	(1,006,400)	(418,262)	(366,958)	(221,180)
Guarantee deposits received	228	(228)	-	-	(228)
	$ 1,479,819	(1,542,028)	(830,418)	(371,563)	(340,047)

The Company is not expecting that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier or at significantly different amount.

(iii) Currency risk

1) Exposure to foreign currency risk

The Company’s significant exposure to foreign currency risk was as follow:

Foreign currency: in thousands of dollars

	December 31, 2025			December 31, 2024
	Foreign currency	Exchange rate	NTD	Foreign currency	Exchange rate	NTD
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD	$ 7,102	31.38	222,861	12,675	32.735	414,916
EUR	955	36.70	35,049	1,054	33.94	35,773
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD	397	31.38	12,458	631	32.735	20,656

2) Sensitivity analysis

The Company’s exposure to foreign currency risk arises from the translation of the foreign currency exchange gains and losses on cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, loans and borrowings, accounts payable, accrued expenses and other payables that are denominated in foreign currency.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

The analysis assumes that all other variables remain constant. A strengthening (weakening) 1% of the functional currency against each foreign currency as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 would have affected the net profit before tax increased or decreased $2,455 and $4,300, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024. The analysis is performed on the same basis for both periods.

3) Foreign exchange gain and loss on monetary items

Since the Company has many kinds of functional currency, the information on foreign exchange gain (loss) on monetary items is disclosed by total amount. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, foreign exchange (loss) gain (including realized and unrealized portions) amounted to loss $25,100 and gain $22,597, respectively.

(iv) Interest rate analysis

The details of financial assets and liabilities exposed to interest rate risk were as follows:

	Carrying amount
	December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024
Financial assets	$ 49,887	119,278
Financial liabilities	937,100	982,208

The following sensitivity analysis is based on the exposure to the interest rate risk of derivative and non-derivative financial instruments on the reporting date. Regarding assets with variable interest rates, the analysis is based on the assumption that the amount of assets outstanding at the reporting date was outstanding throughout the year. The rate of change is expressed as the interest rate increases or decreases by 0.25% when reporting to management internally, which also represents the Company management's assessment of the reasonably possible interest rate change.

If the interest rate had increased or decreased by 0.25%, the Company's net profit before tax would have decreased or increased by $2,218 and $2,157, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, with all other variable factors remaining constant. This is mainly due to the Company's bank savings and borrowings with variable interest rates.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(i) Others market price risks

For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the sensitivity analyses for the changes in the securities price at the reporting date were performed using the same basis for both analysis, and assuming that the other variables were unchanged, the effects on the comprehensive income were as follows:

Price of securities at the reporting date	2025		2024
	Other comprehensive income after tax	Profit or loss before tax	Other comprehensive income after tax	Profit or loss before tax
Increasing 5%	$ 3,879	50	4,071	5,519
Decreasing 5%	$ (3,879)	(50)	(4,071)	(5,519)

(v) Fair value

1) Fair value hierarchy

The fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income are measured on a recurring basis. The carrying amount and fair value of the Company's financial assets and liabilities, including the information on fair value hierarchy were as follows; however, except as described in the following paragraphs, for financial instruments not measured at fair value whose carrying amount is reasonably close to the fair value, and lease liabilities, disclosure of fair value information is not required:

	December 31, 2025
	Book value	Fair value
		Level 1	Level 2	Level 3	Total
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Non-derivative financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss	$ 1,006	1,006	-	-	1,006
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Listed stocks	77,575	77,575	-	-	77,575
Financial assets measured at amortized cost
Cash and cash equivalents	50,938	-	-	-	-
Notes and accounts receivable	247,927	-	-	-	-
Other receivables	1,168	-	-	-	-
Refundable deposits (recognized as other non-current assets)	1,667	-	-	-	-
Subtotal	301,700
Total	$ 380,281

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

	December 31, 2025
	Book value	Fair value
		Level 1	Level 2	Level 3	Total
Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost
Short-term borrowings	$ 318,600	-	-	-	-
Notes and accounts payable	60,945	-	-	-	-
Lease liabilities (including current and non-current)	141,784	-	-	-	-
Others payables	145,266	-	-	-	-
Payables on equipment and construction	49,555	-	-	-	-
Long-term borrowings (including current portion)	618,500	-	-	-	-
Guarantee deposits received (recognized as other non-current liabilities)	242	-	-	-	-
Total	$ 1,334,892
	December 31, 2024
	Book value	Fair value
		Level 1	Level 2	Level 3	Total
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Non-derivative financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss	$ 110,374	110,374	-	-	110,374
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Listed stocks	81,427	81,427	-	-	81,427
Financial assets measured at amortized cost
Cash and cash equivalents	568,278	-	-	-	-
Notes and accounts receivable	289,514	-	-	-	-
Refundable deposits (recognized as other non-current assets)	1,417	-	-	-	-
Subtotal	859,209
Total	$ 1,051,010
Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost
Short-term borrowings	$ 100	-	-	-	-
Notes and accounts payable	58,437	-	-	-	-
Lease liabilities (including current and non-current)	91,126	-	-	-	-
Other payables	193,155	-	-	-	-
Payables on equipment and construction	155,325	-	-	-	-
Long-term borrowings (including current portion)	981,448	-	-	-	-
Guarantee deposits received (recognized as other non-current liabilities)	228	-	-	-	-
Total	$ 1,479,819

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.
Notes to the Financial Statements

2) Valuation techniques for financial instruments not measured at fair value

The Company’s valuation techniques and assumptions used for financial instruments not measured at fair value were as follows:

a) Financial assets and liabilities measured at amortized cost

If there is quoted price generated by transactions, the recent transaction price and quoted price data is used as the basis for fair value measurement. However, if no quoted prices are available, the discounted cash flows are used to estimate fair values.

3) Valuation techniques for financial instruments measured at fair value

a) Non-derivative financial instruments

Financial instruments trade in active markets is based on quoted market prices. The quoted price of a financial instrument obtained from main exchanges and on-the-run bonds from Taipei Exchange can be used as a base to determine the fair value of the listed companies’ equity instrument and debt instrument of the quoted price in an active market.

If a quoted price of a financial instrument can be obtained in time and often from exchanges, brokers, underwriters, industrial union, pricing institute, or authorities and such price can reflect those actual trading and frequently happen in the market, then the financial instrument is considered to have a quoted price in an active market. If a financial instrument is not in accord with the definition mentioned above, then it is considered to be without a quoted price in an active market. In general, market with low trading volume or high bid-ask spreads is an indication of a non-active market.

Listed stocks are financial assets traded on the active market, and their fair value is determined by market quotations.

4) Transfers between levels

For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, there were no transfers between fair value levels for the Company.

(u) Financial risk management

(i) Overview

The Company have exposures to the following risks from its financial instruments:

1) credit risk
2) liquidity risk
3) market risk

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

The following likewise discusses the Company’s objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing the above mentioned risks. For more disclosures about the quantitative effects of these risk exposures, please refer to the respective notes in the accompanying financial statements.

(ii) Structure of risk management

The Company operations are affected by a variety of financial risks, the risks including market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company’s financial risk management focus on uncertainty in the financial market to avoid hidden difficulty at the financial statement and financial performance of the Company. The Company’s finance department carried out risk management according to the dealer’s authority approved by Board of Directors. The Company’s financial department maintain close communication with operation department in charge of identifying, evaluating, avoiding financial risk.

(iii) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company’s receivables from customers and investment securities.

1) Accounts receivable and other receivables

The Company’s finance department has established a credit policy under which each new customer is analyzed individually for creditworthiness before the Company’s credit limits are offered. Credit limits are established for each customer, which represent the maximum open amount without requiring approval from the finance department and are reviewed periodically. Customers that fail to meet the Company’s benchmark creditworthiness may transact with the Company only on a prepayment basis.

The Company’s exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer. However, management also considers the demographics of the Company’s customer base, including the default risk of the industry and country in which customers operate, as these factors may have an influence on credit risk. The Company’s customers are mainly from the pharmaceutical industry. In order to mitigate account receivable credit risk, the Company constantly assesses the financial status of the customers, and requests the customers to provide guarantee or security if necessary. The Company regularly accesses the collectability of accounts receivable and recognizes allowance for accounts receivable. The impairment losses are always within management’s expectation.

In monitoring customer credit risk, customers are grouped according to their credit characteristics, including customer profile, operating and financial status, payment records and the degree of cooperation. Customers that are graded as “high risk” are placed on a restricted customer list and monitored by the finance department more strictly, and the transactions are made on a more cautious way.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

The Company set the allowance for bad debt account to reflect the estimated losses for trade, other receivables, and investment. The allowance for bad debt account consists of specific losses relating to individually significant exposure and the unrecognized losses arising from similar assets groups. The allowance for bad debt account is based on historical collection record of similar financial assets.

2) Investment

The exposure to credit risk for the bank deposits, fixed income investments and other financial instruments is measured and monitored by the Company’s finance department. The Company only deals with banks, other external parties, corporate organizations, government agencies and financial institutions with good credit rating. The Company does not expect any counterparty above fails to meet its obligations hence there is no significant credit risk arising from these counterparties.

3) Guarantees

The Company’s policy is to provide financial guarantees to the entities listed in the policy. The guarantees provided by the Group, please refer to note 7 and note 13(a).

(iv) Liquidity risk

The Company manages sufficient cash and cash equivalents so as to cope with its operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations in cash flows. The Company’s management supervises the banking facilities and ensures in compliance with the terms of the loan agreements.

Please refer to note 6(i) and note 6(j) for unused short-term and long-term bank facilities as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.

(v) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will affect the Company’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return.

1) Currency risk

The Company is exposed to currency risk on sales, purchases and borrowings that are denominated in a currency other than the respective functional currencies of the Company’s entities, primarily the New Taiwan Dollars (NTD). The currencies used in these transactions are denominated in NTD and USD.

The Company pays attention to changes in exchange rates and uses forward exchange contracts to hedge its currency risk. The Company’s risk management policy avoids currency risk by fair value hedge.

As for other monetary assets and liabilities denominated in other foreign currencies, when short-term imbalance takes place, the Company buys or sells foreign currencies at spot rate to ensure that the net exposure is kept on an acceptable level.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

2) Interest rate risk

The Company evaluates the changes in market interest rates at any time, and establishes relationships with financial institutions to strive for the most suitable interest rate in a timely manner, and use it with short-term and long-term financing lines to reduce interest expenses.

(v) Capital management

The Company’s objectives for managing capital to safeguard the capacity to continue to operate, to continue to provide a return on shareholders, to maintain the interest of other related parties, and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the dividend payment to the shareholders, reduce the capital for redistribution to shareholders, issue new shares, or sell assets to settle any liability.

The Company use the debt-to-equity ratio to manage capital. This ratio is the total net debt divided by the total capital. The net debt from the balance sheet is derived from the total liabilities less cash and cash equivalents. The total capital and equity include share capital, capital surplus, retained earnings, and other equity plus net debt.

The Company’s capital management strategy is to maintain a debt-to-equity ratio of less than 30% in December 31, 2025 and 2024. The ratio of debt to capital in December 31, 2025 and 2024, is as follows:

	December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024
Total loan	$ 937,100	982,208
Less: cash and cash equivalents	50,938	568,278
Net debt	$ 886,162	413,930
Total equity	$ 5,394,482	5,476,932
Debt-to-equity ratio	16 %	8 %

The increase in the debt-to-equity ratio of the Company as of December 31, 2025, compared to December 31, 2024, was mainly due to the decrease in cash balances following payments for equipment and construction costs made during the year.

(w) Investing and financing activities not affecting current cash flow

The Company’s investing and financing activities which did not affect the current cash flow for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, were as follows:

(i) For the acquisition of right-of-use assets by lease for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, please refer to note 6(h).

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(ii) Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, were as follows:

	January 1, 2025	Cash flows	Non-cash changes		December 31, 2025
			Acquisition	Other
Short-term borrowings	$ 100	318,500	-	-	318,600
Long-term borrowings (including current portion)	981,448	(363,608)	-	660	618,500
Lease liabilities	91,126	(5,998)	56,656	-	141,784
Guarantee deposits received	228	14	-	-	242
	$ 1,072,902	(51,092)	56,656	660	1,079,126
	January 1, 2024	Cash flows	Non-cash changes		December 31, 2024
			Acquisition	Other
Short-term borrowings	$ 175,000	(174,900)	-	-	100
Long-term borrowings (including current portion)	862,670	115,536	-	3,242	981,448
Lease liabilities	84,821	(3,411)	9,955	(239)	91,126
Guarantee deposits received	-	228	-	-	228
	$ 1,122,491	(62,547)	9,955	3,003	1,072,902

(7) Related-party transactions:

(a) Parent company and ultimate controlling party

Mercuries & Associates Holding Ltd. (Mercuries) is both the parent company of the consolidated entity and the ultimate controlling party of the Company, holding 29.78% of the Company's outstanding shares. It has issued the consolidated financial statements available for public use.

(b) Names and relationship with related parties:

Name of related party	Relationship with the Company
Yushan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Yushan)	The subsidiary of the Company
Framosa Co., Ltd. (Framosa)	The associate of the Company
HoneyBear Biosciences, Inc. (HoneyBear)	Originally the associate of Yushan Pharmaceuticals, Inc, it has been identified as an associate of the Company and Yushan since August 2024.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Name of related party	Relationship with the Company
Weichyun Wong	The chairman of the Company
Criminal Investigation and Prevention Association, Republic of China	The chairman of the Company holds a board position in the association

(i) Sales

The amounts of sales by the Company to related parties were as follow:

Associate	2025	2024
	$ 2,000	-

The were no comparative sales prices between the related parties and other customers, and the payment term was 30 days. The payment terms have no significant differences between the related parties and other customers. As of December 31, 2025, all the above transaction amount have been received.

(ii) Lease

1) Lessee

The Company rented lands from its subsidiary, the total value of the contract after remeasured was $80,461. The rental fee is determined based on nearly and rental rates. Due to the rent adjustment, the total value of the contract increased to $92,241 and $82,756, respectively, in 2025 and 2024. The details of the above lease transactions were as follows:

	Lease liabilities		Interest expense
	December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024	2025	2024
Subsidiary	$ 91,701	82,286	1,443	1,355
			Refundable deposits received (recorded as other non-current assets)
			December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024
Subsidiary			$ 200	200

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

2) Lessor

The Company rented out laboratory, dormitory and parking lots for related party. The details of the above lease transactions are as follows:

| | Rental income
(recorded as other income) | | Other receivables | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 2025 | 2024 | December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 |
| Associate | $ 1,704 | 617 | - | - |
| | | | Guarantee deposits received
(recorded as other non-current liabilities) | |
| | | | December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 |
| Associate | | | $ 228 | 228 |

(iii) Property transactions

The Company entered into an agreement with Framosa for the construction of its wastewater treatment equipment, the total contract price is $248,818 (before tax), resulting in the amounts of $210,399 and $191,259, being recognized as construction in progress as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. As of December 31, 2025, the above transaction price of construction in progress has been paid.

(iv) Guarantee

	December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024
Associate- Framosa	$ 400,000	400,000

For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company recognized the endorsement guarantee service fee income from Framosa amounting to $2,120 and $0, respectively.

Please refer to note 13(a)(ii) for the details.

(v) Other expenses

Details of other expenses incurred by the Company to related parties are as follows:

	Nature	2025	2024
Other related parties	Operating expense	$ 600	600
Associate	Operating expense	636	-
		$ 1,236	600

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, all the above transaction prices have been paid in full.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(vi) Others

The title deed of a certain portion of the land was registered in the name of Mr. Weichyun Wong due to certain legal requirements for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024. Please refer to note 6(g).

(d) Key management personnel compensation

Salary and other short-term employee benefits

2025	2024
$ 16,995	23,387

(8) Pledged assets:

The carrying values of pledged assets were as follows:

Assets	Subject	December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024
Land	Pledged as collaterals	$ 42,736	42,736
Building	"	1,832	2,056
		$ 44,568	44,792

(9) Commitments and contingencies:

(a) As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the unused balance of the Company's outstanding standby letters of credit amounted to $0 and $19,154, respectively.

(b) The significant outstanding purchase commitments for property, plant and equipment were as follows:

Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment	December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024
	$ 154,981	425,423

(10) Losses due to major disasters:

A major fire occurred on December 20, 2020, that caused damage to some of the Company's buildings, equipment, construction in progress, and inventories, wherein the Company received insurance claims progressively beginning in 2021 from its insurance policies for property insurance and public liability insurance. For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company received insurance claim proceeds amounting to $431,455 which were recorded under other income, please refer to note 6(s). As of December 31, 2024, all insurance claims have been fully settled and received.

(11) Subsequent events:

On March 5, 2026, the Board of Directors of the Company resolved that the Company would participate in Formosa’s cash capital increase in proportion to its existing shareholding, with a planned investment amount of $62,500.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(12) Other:

The followings are the summary statement of current period employee benefits, depreciation and amortization expenses by function:

| By function
By item | 2025 | | | 2024 | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Operating cost | Operating expenses | Total | Operating cost | Operating expenses | Total |
| Employee benefits | | | | | | |
| Salary | 171,052 | 66,742 | 237,794 | 187,550 | 84,146 | 271,696 |
| Labor and health insurance | 18,241 | 5,244 | 23,485 | 17,304 | 5,229 | 22,533 |
| Pension | 8,124 | 2,518 | 10,642 | 7,864 | 2,577 | 10,441 |
| Remuneration of directors | - | 1,600 | 1,600 | - | 5,500 | 5,500 |
| Others | 4,289 | 9,011 | 13,300 | 4,339 | 9,359 | 13,698 |
| Depreciation | 217,295 | 29,137 | 246,432 | 199,372 | 27,698 | 227,070 |
| Amortization | 4,119 | 4,209 | 8,328 | 4,138 | 4,244 | 8,382 |

For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the information on the number of employees and employee benefit expense of the Company is as follows:

	2025	2024
Number of employees	277	275
Number of directors (non-employees)	6	6
Average employee benefit expenses	$ 1,052	1,184
Average salaries expenses	$ 877	1,010
Average employee salary expense adjustment	(13.17)%
Remuneration for supervisors	$ -	-

The Company's salary and remuneration policy (including directors, managers and employees) is as follows:

(a) Directors: the remuneration of the directors is based on the policy of the Company's Articles of Incorporation.

The directors' remuneration is less than 2% of the profit in according to the Articles of Incorporation. The reasonable remuneration is determined after considering the Company's operating results, and each director's contribution. In addition, considering that independent directors are also the members of the audit and remuneration committees, the workload is more heavy, therefore, the independent directors have higher director remuneration than other members of the Board of Director.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(b) Managers and employees:

(i) The Company’s salary and remuneration policy is to provide a competitive salary level, to recruit and retain key managers and employees that are required for the Company's operations, and to achieve the Company's steady growth and sustainable development.

(ii) Employee remuneration includes monthly salary, performance bonus, year-end bonus and remuneration based on the profit status of the current year.

(iii) The remuneration of managers shall be handled in accordance with the "policies, systems, standards and structure of manager’s performance goals and salary remuneration".

(13) Other disclosures:

(a) Information on significant transactions:

The following is the information on significant transactions required by the “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers” for the Company for the year ended December 31, 2025:

(i) Loans to other parties: None.

(ii) Guarantees and endorsements for other parties:

No.	Name of guarantor	Counter-party of guarantee and endorsement		Limitation on amount of guarantees and endorsements for a specific enterprise	Highest balance for guarantees and endorsements during the period	Balance of guarantees and endorsements as of reporting date	Actual usage amount during the period	Property pledged for guarantees and endorsements (Amount)	Ratio of accumulated amounts of guarantees and endorsements to net worth of the latest financial statements	Maximum amount for guarantees and endorsements	Parent company endorsements/guarantees to third parties on behalf of subsidiary	Subsidiary endorsements/guarantees to third parties on behalf of parent company	Endorsements/guarantees to third parties on behalf of companies in Mainland China
		Name	Relationship with the Company
0	The Company	Framosa Co., Ltd	The associate of the Company	539,448	400,000	400,000	313,831	-	7.41 %	2,157,793	N	N	N

Note 1: The total amount of endorsements and guarantees provided by the Company to third parties shall not exceed 40% of the latest net worth as reported in the financial statements. The maximum limit for endorsements and guarantees provided to a single enterprise shall not exceed 10% of the Company's net worth. In addition the total amount of endorsements and guarantees provided by the Company and subsidiaries to third parties shall not exceed 40% of the latest net worth as reported in the financial statements. The maximum limit for endorsements and guarantees provided to a single enterprise shall not exceed 10% of the Company's net worth.

(iii) Material securities held as of December 31, 2025 (excluding investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures):

Unit: thousand shares

Name of holder	Category and name of security	Relationship with company	Account title	Ending balance
				Shares/Units (thousands)	Carrying value	Percentage of ownership (%)	Fair value
The Company	Beneficiary Certificate (UPAMC James Bond Money Market Fund)	-	Current Financial asset at fair value through profit or loss	57	1,006	-	1,006
Yushan	Beneficiary Certificate (UPAMC James Bond Money Market Fund)	-	#	745	13,165	-	13,165
The Company	Stock (Energen exis Biomedical Co., Ltd)	-	Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income	1,804	77,575	2 %	77,575

(iv) Related-party transactions for purchases and sales with amounts exceeding the lower of $100 million or 20% of the capital stock: None.

(Continued)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(v) Receivables from related parties with amounts exceeding the lower of $100 million or 20% of the capital stock: None.

(b) Information on investees:

The following is the information on investees for the year ended December 31, 2025 (excluding information on investees in Mainland China):

Unit: thousand dollars/ thousand shares

Name of investor	Name of investee	Location	Main businesses and products	Original investment amount		Ending balance			Net income (losses) of investee	Share of profits/losses of investee
				December 31, 2025	December 31, 2024	Shares (thousands)	Percentage of ownership	Carrying value
The Company	Yushan	R.O.C.	The research and development, manufacture and sale of API	351,761	351,761	35,190	100 %	358,952	(7,452)	(7,352)
e	Framosa Co., Ltd.	R.O.C.	Circular economy by purifying and utilizing used solvents	143,750	143,750	14,375	25 %	79,079	(81,997)	(21,836)
e	HoneyBear Biosciences, Inc.	R.O.C	Biotechnology services	35,000	35,000	1,750	4.04 %	10,515	(212,187)	(8,597)
Yushan	HoneyBear Biosciences, Inc.	R.O.C	Biotechnology services	33,000	33,000	3,300	7.61 %	19,876	(212,187)	(16,194)

(14) Segment information:

Please refer to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025.

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.
STATEMENT OF CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS
December 31, 2025
(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars
and Foreign Currency)

Item	Description	Amount
Cash in hand		$ 545
Checking accounts		506
Demand deposits	NTD	22,541
	Foreign currency (USD557, JPY11,857, EUR195 and others)	27,346
Total		$ 50,938

Note: The exchange rate at balance sheet date was as follows:
USD: 31.380
JPY: 0.1988
EUR: 36.70

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

STAEMENTS OF NOTES AND ACCOUNTS

RECEIVABLE

December 31, 2025

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Item	Description	Amount
Accounts receivable:
Kongo Yakuhin Co., Ltd.	Third parties operating income	$ 46,442
Siegfried USA, LLC	//	32,376
Produlab Pharma Production B.V	//	27,098
AZAD Pharma AG	//	19,515
Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.	//	18,125
Alumis, Inc.	//	17,981
Chemische Fabrik Berg GmbH	//	14,259
Corden Pharma Bergamo S.p.A.	//	13,534
Others (Note)	//	58,597
Subtotal		247,927
Less: allowance for uncollectible accounts		-
Notes and accounts receivable, net		$ 247,927

Note: The amount of individual client included in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

STATEMENTS OF INVENTORIES

December 31, 2025

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Item	Cost	Net realizable value
Finished goods	$ 506,360	811,391
Work in progress	94,306	94,306
Raw materials	127,635	141,167
Total	$ 728,301	1,046,864

STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AT

FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

CURRENT

Please refer to note 13(a)(iii).

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

CHANGES IN NON-CURRENT FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the year ended December 31, 2025

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars; thousands of share)

Investee Company	Beginning balance		Transferred In		Increase		Decrease		Ending balance		Collaterals or pledged assets
	Number of shares	Amount	Number of shares	Amount	Number of shares	Amount	Number of shares	Amount	Number of shares	Amount
Energenesis Biomedical Co., Ltd.	1,603	$ 71,357	201	9,656	-	-	-	-	1,804	81,013	None
Less: valuation adjustment	-	10,070	-	-	-	(13,508)	-	-	-	(3,438)	//
Total		$ 81,427		9,656		(13,508)		-		77,575

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

CHANGES IN INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING EQUITY METHOD

For the year ended December 31, 2025

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars; thousands of shares)

Investee company	Beginning balance		Increase		Decrease		Share of profit recognized	Changes in equity of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method	Ending balance		Percentage of ownership	Net value	Collaterals or pledged assets
	Number of shares	Amount	Number of shares	Amount	Number of shares	Amount			Number of shares	Amount
Accounted for using equity method:
Yushan Pharmaceuticals Inc.	35,190	$ 366,304	-	-	-	-	(7,352)	-	35,190	358,952	100 %	364,952	None
Framosa Co., Ltd.	14,375	100,915	-	-	-	-	(21,836)	-	14,375	79,079	25 %	85,529	None
HoneyBear Biosciences, Inc.	1,750	19,112	-	-	-	-	(8,597)	-	1,750	10,515	4.04 %	10,549	None
		$ 486,331		-		-	(37,785)	-		448,546

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

CHANGES IN PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

For the year ended December 31, 2025

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Please refer to note 6(g).

STATEMENT OF SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS

December 31, 2025

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Creditor	Description	Ending balance	Contract period	Interest rate	Loan commitments	Collaterals or pledged assets
E. SUN Bank	Credit loans	$ 40,500	2025.04.30~2026.04.30	1.9%	100,000	None
Taishin Bank	〃	57,000	2025.05.23~2026.05.31	2.05%	200,000	〃
Taiwan Business Bank	〃	100	2025.03.14~2026.03.14	2.225%	80,000	〃
Tapei Fubon Bank	〃	22,000	2025.01.12~2026.01.12	2.1%	100,000	〃
CTBC Bank	〃	-	2025.06.30~2026.06.30	1.7%~1.75%	200,000	〃
SCSB	〃	87,000	2025.11.25~2026.11.25	2.225%	150,000	〃
Mega Bank	Secured loans	112,000	2025.11.21~2026.11.20	1.975%	120,000	Land and Buildings
		$ 318,600			950,000

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

STATEMENT OF LONG-TERM BORROWINGS

December 31, 2025

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Creditor	Loan commitments	Contract period	Interest rate	Collaterals pledged assets	Amount
					Loan within than 1 year	Loan more than 1 year
Mega Bank	$ -	2022.02.25~2027.02.15	1.675%	Property plant, and equipment	336,359	213,685
Mega Bank	250,000	2025.12.26~2030.12.15	2.2%	Property plant, and equipment	-	13,000
Mega Bank	350,000	2025.12.15~2030.12.15	2.2%	Property plant, and equipment	-	26,831
E.SUN Bank	-	2023.09.28~2026.09.28	1.92%	None	23,750	4,875
	$ 600,000				360,109	258,391

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

STATEMENT OF NOTES AND ACCOUNTS

PAYABLE

December 31, 2025

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Vendor name	Description	Amount
Notes payable:
MSIG Mingtai Insurance	Third parties operating cost	$ 286
Others (Note)	”	150
		436
Accounts payable:
Nantong Kaixin Pharma Chemical Co., Ltd.	Third parties operating cost	17,334
Trans Chief Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.	”	15,217
Fufang Biomedical Co., Ltd.	”	6,188
Air Products San Fu Corporation	”	4,859
NUKEM Isotopes GmbH	”	3,069
Others (Note)	”	13,842
		60,509
		$ 60,945

Note: The amount of individual vendor included in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

STATEMENT OF OTHER PAYABLES

December 31, 2025

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Item	Description	Amount
Payroll payables and year-end bonuses payable	Payroll expenses for December 2025, estimated 2025 year-end bonuses, and employees and directors' remuneration	$ 60,302
Estimated expenses payable	Groundwater pollution remediation fee	12,392
Provisions for employee benefits		10,577
Others (Note)	Utilities expense and freight	61,995
Total		$ 145,266

Note: The amount of each item in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.

STATEMENT OF OPERATING REVENUE

For the year ended December 31, 2025

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Item	Quantity (thousand kilograms)	Amount
API	175	$ 814,674
Intermediates	119	487,808
Specialty Chemical	291	41,238
		$ 1,343,720

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

OPERATING COSTS

For the year ended December 31, 2025

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Item	Amount
Raw materials
Raw materials, beginning of year	$ 149,380
Add: Purchases	365,185
Less: Raw materials, end of year (including raw materials in transit)	(164,691)
Department used	(46,515)
Write-off	(534)
Material consumption	302,825
Direct labor	74,823
Manufacturing expenses	537,647
Total Manufacturing costs	915,295
Add: Work in progress, beginning of year	200,876
Finished good transferred-in	440,182
Less: Work in progress, end of year	(121,719)
Work in progress used	(4,321)
Write-off	(1,542)
Cost of finished goods	1,428,771
Add: Finished goods, beginning of year	392,251
Less: Finished goods, end of year (including finished goods in transit)	(593,747)
Remanufacture	(440,182)
Transferred to operating expenses	(1,093)
Finished good used	(1,394)
Write-off	(962)
Costs of goods sold	783,644
Add: Allowance for inventory obsolescence and valuation loss (reversal gains)	30,246
The write-off of inventories	3,038
Unallocated production overhead	175,945
Others	(178)
Operating costs	$ 992,695

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

STATEMENT OF OPERATING EXPENSES

For the year ended December 31, 2025

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Item	Selling expenses	Administrative expenses	Research and development expenses
Payroll expenses	$ 9,580	44,488	16,792
Professional service fees	433	11,441	1,571
Depreciation	716	20,001	8,420
Freight	11,958	-	-
Consumables	1,238	5,634	2,127
Repair and maintenance	36	16,485	4,609
Import expenses	-	5,683	-
Comission expenses	10,423	-	-
Miscellaneous purchase	76	7,727	546
Others (Note)	32,916	(19,874)	3,753
Total	$ 67,376	91,585	37,818

Note: The amount of each item in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.

AI assistant

SCI — Audit Report / Information 2025

52383_rns_2026-04-16_598f7d1a-114d-4cf2-826e-541ae538e064.pdf

Table of contents

Independent Auditors’ Report

Opinion

Basis for Opinion

Key Audit Matters

1. Inventory valuation

Auditors' Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Notes to Readers

(English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese) SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Balance Sheets

(English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese)

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Statements of Comprehensive Income

For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024

(expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except for earnings per share)

(English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese) SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Statements of Cash Flows

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(4) Summary of material accounting policies:

(a) Statement of compliance

(b) Basis of preparation

(i) Basis of measurement

(ii) Functional and presentation currency

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

Notes to the Financial Statements

SCI PHARMTECH, INC.

SCI Audit Report / Information 2025