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SANDFIRE RESOURCES LIMITED — Interim / Quarterly Report 2013
Apr 16, 2013
65773_rns_2013-04-16_87a18f8f-394d-40d9-bce1-05a6de31b38b.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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17 April 2013
Mr Wade Baggot Adviser, Issuers (Perth) ASX Limited Level 8, Exchange Plaza 2 The Esplanade Perth WA 6000
Dear Wade,
LODGEMENT OF MARCH 2013 QUARTERLY ACTIVITIES REPORT, QUARTERLY UPDATE PRESENTATION AND SYNCHRONISED INVESTOR PRESENTATION
I am pleased to attach the following items for immediate release to the market:
-
March 2013 Quarterly Activities Report
-
March 2013 Quarterly Update Powerpoint Presentation
In addition, Sandfire’s Managing Director and CEO, Karl Simich, has recorded a synchronised investor presentation to update the market and investors on the Company’s performance during the March 2013 Quarter.
This synchronised presentation is available through the Company’s website or through BRR Media.
Live date: Wednesday, 17 April 2013 Access this webcast at: http://www.brrmedia.com/event/111178 http://www.sandfire.com.au
Yours sincerely,
Matt Fitzgerald Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary
For further information contact: Sandfire Resources NL Read Corporate Karl Simich – Managing Director/CEO Mobile: +61 419 929 046 (Nicholas Read) Office: +61 8 6430 3800 Mobile: +61 421 619 084 (Paul Armstrong)
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QUARTERLY REPORT
for the period ended 31 March 2013
View of the flotation cells at the 1.5Mtpa DeGrussa processing plant
ASX Code: SFR
Issued Capital:
Ordinary Shares 153.7M Options 8.4M
Major Shareholders:
OZ Minerals 19.5% POSCO 15.4% Directors:
Derek La Ferla Non-Executive Chairman
Karl M. Simich Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer
W. John Evans Non-Executive Director
Soocheol Shin Non-Executive Director
Robert Scott Non-Executive Director
Management:
Matthew Fitzgerald Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary
Robert Klug Chief Commercial Officer
HIGHLIGHTS
Production & Operations
| Contained metal production |
Dec 2012 Quarter |
Mar 2013 Quarter |
FY 2013 to date |
Project to date |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COPPER | |||||
| Concentrator | 7,962 | 11,632 | 19,594 | 19,594 | |
| DSO | 8,430 | 2,051 | 30,656 | 35,180 | |
| Total copper (t) | 16,392 | 13,683 | 50,250 | 54,774 | |
| GOLD | |||||
| Concentrator | 3,938 | 6,287 | 10,225 | 10,225 | |
| DSO | 6,241 | 3,167 | 15,569 | 17,907 | |
| Oxide gold | 4,516 | 2,609 | 8,299 | 9,264 | |
| Total gold (oz) | 14,695 | 12,063 | 34,093 | 37,396 |
-
Stage 2 of the open pit completed in April 2013.
-
Ramp-up of underground mine on schedule to complete the transition to wholly underground operations.
-
Plant ramp-up and optimisation continuing: on track for nameplate production rates from mid-CY2013. Strong performance so far in April with some 3,000 tonnes of copper-in-concentrate recovered for the month to date (15 days).
-
Quarterly copper sales of 12,297 tonnes (Q2FY2013: 22,454 tonnes) and gold sales of 10,115oz (Q2FY2013: 13,184oz).
-
Final high-grade DSO shipment completed in early January 2013, with further lower grade DSO shipments to be completed during the June 2013 Quarter.
-
First shipment undertaken from newly-completed port facility at Port Hedland.
Exploration
-
Outstanding assay results received from drilling targeting Conductor 5 orebody:
-
26.1m @ 7.2% Cu and 3.1g/t Au (DGDD376)
-
o28.3m @ 5.3% Cu and 2.7g/t Au (DGDD379)o15.2m @ 8.6% Cu and 2.3g/t Au (DGDD381A) -
Ore Reserve and Mineral Resource upgrade underway including recently drilled extensions to Conductor 4 & 5.
Date : 17 April 2013
- Exciting new near-mine and regional exploration targets being progressed.
Corporate
- First $50M debt repayment completed, with funds deposited for next $45M payment scheduled for June 2013.
Sandfire Resources NL ABN 55 105 154 185 Level 1, 31 Ventnor Ave, West Perth Western Australia 6005 Phone: +61 8 6430 3800 Fax: +61 8 6430 3849 Email: [email protected] Web: www.sandfire.com.au
1.0 OVERVIEW
The ramp-up of the DeGrussa Concentrator continued during the March Quarter, together with the ramp-up of the underground mine towards the targeted ore production rate of 1.5Mtpa (125,000 tonnes per month) from midCY2013 (calendar year).
The Stage 2 open pit was completed in mid-April 2013, marking the completion of open pit operations and the final transition of the DeGrussa Copper Mine to a wholly underground mining operation.
Underground mining progressed on schedule with three stopes – P1, P2 and P3 – now developed and in production. The Evans Decline has advanced to 340m below surface while total underground development reached 12.8km at Quarter-end.
Mill throughput and recovery continued to increase steadily during the Quarter, with recoveries constrained in the short term by the treatment of transitional open pit sulphide material (scheduled to continue until mid-CY2013) and the head grade of the initial underground stopes in Conductor 1 (in the lower range of stoping grades at around 4% Cu).
Copper production from the Concentrator increased by 46% to 11,632 tonnes (Q2FY2013: 7,962 tonnes), with overall quarterly copper production lower than the December Quarter at 13,683 tonnes due to the scheduled completion of the DSO crushing campaign. Further ramp-up of the concentrator in the June Quarter will see the operation on track to achieve its targeted annualised nameplate production capacity of 77,000tpa of copper and 36,000ozpa of gold from mid-CY2013.
The operation has delivered a strong performance so far in April (first 15 days), demonstrating continued excellent progress towards achieving its nameplate targets.
The following key production statistics have been achieved for the month of April to date:
-
In excess of 50,000 tonnes of sulphide ore hauled from underground to surface, including over 35,000 tonnes of stope ore at an average grade of 6.5% Cu and more than 15,000 tonnes of development ore at an average grade of 4% Cu;
-
67,000 tonnes processed through the mill at an average head grade of 5.6% Cu and mid-80%s recovery; and
-
Over 3,000 tonnes of copper-in-concentrate produced.
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DeGrussa Open Pit, which was mined out in mid-April 2013
Surface diamond drilling targeting the Conductor 4 and Conductor 5 deposits achieved excellent results during the Quarter, with the results of this work being incorporated in an upgrade to the DeGrussa Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. This update is planned to be completed and announced in the coming weeks.
Encouraging progress was also achieved at near-mine and regional exploration targets such as the DeGrussa Offset target, Airstrip South and Cow Hole Bore. Follow-up target drilling is planned in the coming months.
1.1 Safety
Further improvements in safety performance were achieved for the Quarter and, despite one lost time injury, the lost time injury frequency rate (per million worked hours) was 2.6 at the end of the Quarter, compared with 3.0 at the end of the December Quarter and 3.8 at the end of the September Quarter.
The total recordable injury frequency rate was steady during the Quarter, in line with the targets established in the Company’s Safety Management Action Plan.
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2.0 MINING & PRODUCTION
2.1 Overview
| March 2013 Quarter – | March 2013 Quarter – | Grade | Grade | Contained |
Contained | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Production Statistics | Tonnes | (% Cu) | (g/t Au) | Copper (t) |
Gold (oz) | |
| DSO | Mined | - | - | - | - |
- |
| Crushed | 19,925 | 10.3 | 4.9 | 2,051 |
3,167 | |
| DSO sales | 17,649 | 16.9 | 3.7 | 2,989 |
2,072 | |
| Concentrator | Mined | 447,425 | 5.2 | 1.6 | 23,442 |
23,488 |
| Milled | 310,727 | 4.7 | 1.7 | 14,540 |
17,442 | |
| Concentrate produced | 48,085 | 24.2 | 4.1 | 11,632 |
6,287 | |
| Concentrate sold | 38,418 | 24.2 | 4.4 | 9,308 |
5,434 | |
| Oxide gold | Mined | - | - | - | - |
- |
| Milled (toll treatment) | 25,251 | - | 3.5 | - |
2,882 | |
| Gold production | - | - | - | - |
2,609 | |
| Gold sales | - | - | - | - |
2,609 | |
| Total | Mined | 447,425 | 5.2 | 1.6 | 23,442 |
23,488 |
| Crushed/Milled | 355,903 | 4.7 | 2.1 | 16,591 |
23,491 | |
| Copper production | 68,010 | 20.1 | 4.3 | 13,683 |
9,454 | |
| Gold production | - | - | - | 2,609 | ||
| Contained metal production | - | - | - | 13,683 |
12,063 | |
| Copperand gold sales | 56,067 | 21.9 | - | 12,297 |
10,115 |
Note: Mining and production statistics are rounded to the nearest 0.1% Cu grade and 0.1 g/t Au grade. Errors may occur due to rounding. Production Statistics are subject to change following reconciliation and finalisation subsequent to the end of the Quarter.
2.2 Open Pit
Mining of the Stage 2 open pit continued during the March Quarter to extract massive sulphide and copper and gold oxide material. Stage 2 was completed in mid-April 2013, with a total of 5.4Mbcm of material extracted.
The Stage 1 open pit was completed in December 2012, with a total of 7.7Mbcm of material extracted.
2.3
Underground
Underground mining is proceeding on schedule, with the Evans Decline advancing to over 2km from the portal by the end of the Quarter. Total development for the underground mine to date is 12.8km. Three stopes have been developed and are currently in production. A total of 487,718 tonnes of sulphide ore has been mined and delivered to the ROM to date.
Commissioning of the paste plant commenced in March 2013 with trials carried out and specification paste close to being produced by Quarter-end. First paste was produced and delivered underground in early April. The paste plant operations are currently ramping up.
Underground mining will continue to progressively ramp up, with current underground mining rates at ~100,000 tonnes per month (1.2Mtpa) delivering ore to the concentrator. Full production rates of 125,000 tonnes per month (1.5Mtpa) are expected to be achieved from mid-CY2013.
2.4 Processing
The ramp-up of the DeGrussa Concentrator continued during the Quarter, with steady increases in key metrics achieved including:
-
a 24% increase in tonnes milled for the Quarter to 310,727 tonnes at an average head grade of 4.7% Cu (Q2FY2013: 251,016 tonnes at 4.9% Cu);
-
increased overall recoveries to 80% for the Quarter from 64% last Quarter;
-
a 31% increase in concentrate production to 48,085 tonnes (Q2FY2013: 36,578 tonnes); and
-
a 46% increase in contained metal production to 11,632 tonnes of contained copper (Q2FY2013: 7,962 tonnes).
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As announced during the March Quarter, overall concentrator recoveries have been constrained in the short term while concentrator feed is being supplemented by sulphide ore from the open pit. This material, which is expected to contribute around 25% of plant feed during the June 2013 Quarter, constrains overall copper recoveries to around 80%.
As noted previously, primary sulphide ore from underground mining by itself achieves pleasing recoveries of 8590% and on-spec copper concentrate.
The head grade from the initial stopes in Conductor 1 mined during the Quarter was approximately 4% Cu, with underground mining operations now progressing into higher grade stopes in the Conductor 1 and DeGrussa deposits. Natural variation in feed grade occurs between different stopes (generally ranging from 4-6% Cu) with related variation in targeted copper recovery (generally ranging from 88-93%) expected to occur from month to month, resulting in monthly production targets ranging from 4,500-7,000 tonnes of copper.
As underground development and stoping progresses further, blending of ore from different mining fronts will minimise variation in the medium and long-term – underpinning the Company’s target recovery of over 90% and production at the upper end of monthly targets (6,400 tonnes per month) for its first three years of operations.
Overall, concentrate quality is continuing to improve, achieving the targeted 25% level, with an overall average concentrate grade of 24% achieved for the March 2013 Quarter.
A two-day plant shutdown was completed in late February to enable a number of identified improvements and modifications to the plant to be completed. Results following this shutdown have been positive, with 85-90% recoveries achieved on underground sulphide ore and increasing plant throughput.
Further optimisation programs, in line with plant ramp-up, are continuing and are expected to continue to build on operating improvements to date.
The focus of processing operations in the short and medium term will be to continue to optimise plant feed rates and recoveries on primary sulphide ore from underground and the remaining sulphide ore from the open pit while achieving on-spec concentrate. Plant ramp-up will continue into the June 2013 Quarter and the Company expects that nameplate production levels will be achieved from mid-CY2013.
2.5 Production Guidance
With the lower recoveries for transitional open pit ore and lower initial head grades (see above), contained metal production for FY2013 is expected to be around 65,000 tonnes of copper and 44,000oz of gold. Project-to-date production guidance is 69,000 tonnes of copper and 47,000oz gold, including DSO and oxide gold production from 2H FY 2012.
Concentrator production guidance for FY2013 has been maintained at 35,000 tonnes of copper and 17,000oz of gold. The slight reduction compared with the previously announced FY2013 full-year guidance (see December 2012 Quarterly Report) is due to final sales results for prior quarter DSO sales, which has reduced total DSO production for the year-to-date. DSO production was completed during the March 2013 Quarter.
Updated production guidance is provided below:
| Contained metal production Q1-Q3FY2013: Actual Q4FY13: Guidance Cu(kt) Au(koz) Cu(kt) Au(koz) |
To June 2013: Guidance |
|---|---|
| Cu(kt) Au(koz) |
|
| Concentrator 20 10 15 7 DSO 30 16 - - Oxidegold - 8 - 3 |
35 17 30 16 - 11 |
| Total – 2012/2013 50 34 15 10 |
65 44 |
| DSO 4 2 Oxidegold - 1 Total – 2011/2012 4 3 |
4 2 - 1 |
| 4 3 |
|
| Total – Project to date 54 37 15 10 |
69 47 |
Operating cost levels continue to track in line with expectations during the ramp-up period. Sandfire will commence reporting of C1 cash operating costs once plant ramp-up activities have completed. We maintain life-of-mine C1 cash cost guidance at around US$1.20 per pound of payable copper production at full production rates.
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3.0 SALES AND MARKETING
Sales of copper metal for the March 2013 Quarter totalled 12,297 tonnes (Q2FY2013: 22,454 tonnes), while gold sales totalled 10,115oz (Q2FY2013: 13,184oz).
3.1 DSO Shipments
Two shipments of DSO chalcocite material totalling 17,649 tonnes grading 17% Cu containing 2,989 tonnes of copper were completed during the March Quarter, including the last of the high grade DSO shipments in early January 2013. A total of 124,735 tonnes of DSO grading 26% Cu containing 32,012 tonnes of copper has been shipped Project to Date.
In addition, a further ~30,000 tonnes of lower grade DSO material, grading +10% Cu, remains to be shipped during the June Quarter, at lower payability than the higher grade DSO.
3.2 Copper Concentrate Shipments
The first concentrate deliveries were made to Sandfire's new facility at the Port Hedland port in January 2013, with the first shipment from this facility completed in February.
A total of 38,418 tonnes of plant concentrate grading 24% Cu containing 9,308 tonnes of copper was shipped for the Quarter. On a Project to Date basis, 67,390 tonnes of plant concentrate grading 23% Cu and containing 15,434 tonnes of copper has been shipped.
DeGrussa copper concentrate is being sold under four separate sales contracts – each for up to 3-year terms – with international trading companies and smelters. Sandfire’s marketing strategy is for sales contracts covering up to 85 per cent of annual copper concentrate production from DeGrussa, with the remainder available for delivery into the spot market and production variances.
4.0 FEASIBILITY STUDIES & METALLURGY
4.1 Oxide copper
During the Quarter, GR Engineering Services advanced the engineering study of the oxide copper crushingscrubbing plant. In addition, a scoping study has been completed and a draft report prepared on the viability of a heap leach / solvent extraction and electrowinning (SX/EW) recovery option for copper oxide ore.
These studies indicate improved costs and copper recovery compared to previous work and an indicative project timeline for copper production commencing during FY2015.
5.0 DEGRUSSA EXPLORATION
5.1 Overview
Sandfire has implemented a disciplined scientific approach to exploration at DeGrussa, underpinned by an aggressive $20 million annual exploration budget and drawing on some of the most sophisticated and leading-edge technologies available and some of the most accomplished technical experts in the field of VMS exploration.
Structural interpretation from mapping within the underground mine and open pit has proved to be invaluable in improving Sandfire’s understanding of the lithological sequence, structural setting and, consequently, the positioning of potential accumulations of VMS mineralisation, giving the geological team a unique level of insight into the most likely areas where ore zones could occur.
The structural complexity of the VMS environment at DeGrussa represents both a significant challenge and an opportunity given the impact of vertical and lateral displacement and faulting combined with the obscuring effect of transported cover.
The Company continues to be very encouraged by the prospectivity of the DeGrussa and surrounding Doolgunna Projects for additional VMS discoveries. This view has been reinforced by some of the encouraging results achieved during the Quarter from drilling in the immediate near-mine environment, as well as at key regional targets such as South Airstrip and elsewhere.
Sandfire has continued to implement extensive drilling programs during the past three quarters, comprising a mix of Aircore/RAB drilling (regional geochemistry/lithology), RC drilling (target generation drilling) and diamond drilling (structural and target drilling).
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The breakdown of metres drilled is shown below:
| AC/RAB Drilling | RC Drilling | Diamond Drilling | Total Drilling | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drilling | (m) | (m) | (m) | (m) |
| Q1FY2013 | 21,789 | 9,168 | - | 30,957 |
| Q2FY2013 | 17,210 | 7,187 | 2,985 | 27,382 |
| Q3FY2013 | 32,430 | 8,742 | 3,220 | 44,392 |
| FY2013 –year-to-date | 71,429 |
25,097 | 6,205 | 102,731 |
5.2 DeGrussa Mine Corridor
Diamond drilling completed during the Quarter focused on increasing the definition of the Conductor 5 massive sulphide orebody as well as testing the interpreted displaced position of the DeGrussa orebody south of the Shiraz Fault.
Drill-hole DGDD376 intersected the main Conductor 5 orebody while drilling an exploration target stratigraphically below Conductor 5. As this hole penetrated the Conductor 5 horizon, it intersected a 26.1m portion of the Main Conductor 5 orebody. The current resource model predicted that there should have been 11.8m of massive sulphide at the DGDD376 intersection.
The resulting intersection of 26.14m @ 7.2% Cu and 3.1g/t Au returned from this drill-hole signalled the potential to materially increase the resource in this area. Based on this, two additional diamond drill-holes were completed to define the extent of the thickening in this area.
Hole DGDD379 returned the thickest intersection recorded to date for the Conductor 5 orebody: 28.3m @ 5.3% Cu and 2.7g/t A u. The existing resource model interpretation predicted the thickness of the Conductor 5 Main Zone mineralisation in this position to be 8m.
Hole DGDD381A intersected 15.2m @ 8.6% Cu, and 2.3g/t Au of massive sulphide in the Conductor 5 position. The existing resource model interpretation predicted the thickness of Conductor 5 Main Zone mineralisation in this position to be 7m. All results are provided in Appendix 4 below.
For the location of the pierce pints of the holes see Figure 1 below.
In the process of drilling these three holes, a smaller upper horizon was identified sitting approximately 4m to 10m above the main Conductor 5 horizon.
This horizon was intercepted in all three holes with the following intercepts of massive to semi massive sulphides
-
DGDD376 4.2m at 6.9% Cu and 1.7g/t Au
-
DGDD379 4.3m at 2.0% Cu and 1.2g/t Au , and
-
• DGDD381A 9.0m at 4.1% Cu and 1.9g/t Au
(All intercept widths are approximate true thickness).
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When reviewed with historical data a relatively small new upper C5 horizon has defined. The zone is well constrained by historical drilling A revised wireframe for the C5 ore body including all of this new information was completed during the Quarter and will be used in the estimation of an updated resource model.
Figure 1 – Plan projection of Conductor 5 highlighting recent drill intercepts
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Additional drilling was also completed to further test the DeGrussa Offset target. Diamond drill-holes DGDD375 (completed in December 2012), DGDD377A and DGDD378 were designed to test the interpreted displaced position of the DeGrussa orebody south of the Shiraz Fault and 120-250m above the Conductor 4 and Conductor 5 orebodies.
Assay results from these holes included the following intercepts (see Appendix 4 below) and can be seen in Figure 2 below.
-
DGDD375: 5.1m at 1.5% Cu (approximate true width 2.1m) and 2.5m at 0.6% Cu (approximate true width 1.0m)
-
DGRC765: 6m at 2.3% (approximate true width 4m).
Holes DGDD375 and DGDD377A are interpreted to have intersected the DeGrussa offset position above the Conductor 4 orebody. Holes DGRC762 and DGRC765 are interpreted to have intersected the DeGrussa offset position above the Conductor 5 orebody, reinforcing the development of the understanding of the structural geology at DeGrussa.
A program of RC drilling was subsequently completed, which indicated that the zone of mineralisation is restricted to the area above the Conductor 4 and Conductor 5 ore bodies.
All drilling for the current program has been completed. Once assay results have been received, and geological modelling is complete, an appropriate follow-up strategy shall be determined for the DeGrussa Offset target. The gap between the Conductor 5 ore body and the pierce-points from DGRC762 and DGRC765 is considered particularly prospective.
Figure 2 – “DeGrussa Offset” conceptual target position
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5.3 Doolgunna Regional Exploration
Following the completion of a 3D seismic surface survey of the area above the Conductor 5 orebody during 2012, further work was conducted by HiSeis during the Quarter to acquire additional data with the aim of producing a seismic model that accurately reflects the drill-proven sub-surface geology. Processing and interpretation of this data is currently being undertaken by HiSeis.
Drilling during the Quarter included the completion of RC drilling at the DGRC672 VMS Anomaly. This drilling was a part of the systematic program aimed at evaluating more distal extensions of the prospective NE-SW trending stratigraphy in conjunction with interpretation of geophysical and geochemical anomalism. The geology model of this anomaly is evolving.
RC drilling at Red Bore East consisted of a sequence of six holes for a total of 1,380m, targeting a prominent magnetic anomaly abutting the southern margin of the Shiraz Fault trace to the east-northeast of C5. The magnetic anomaly is coincident with both a gravity feature as well as copper anomalies previously discovered by air core drilling. No mineralisation was encountered in this program.
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Assay results were also returned from a program of 61 aircore drill-holes completed as part of the Gascoyne West In-fill Geochemistry Program during the Quarter, with a number of anomalous intersections returned. The lithological and geochemical information gained from these aircore programs is crucial in redefining the detailed interpreted geology of this section of the Bryah Basin and defining target areas for future field testing.
6.0 AUSTRALIAN AND INTERNATIONAL EXPLORATION
6.1 Borroloola Project
The Borroloola Project comprises a total area in excess of 10,000 square kilometres of tenements and tenements under application in the Northern Territory. The tenements are located north of the McArthur River Mine (Xstrata), the second largest SEDEX base metal deposit in the world. The McArthur River deposit initially contained 230 million tonnes at a grade of 13% combined lead and zinc. Sandfire’s tenements cover a strike length of approximately 100km of the Emu Fault Zone, which is the controlling structure of the McArthur River deposit. The Borroloola tenements are also prospective for sedimentary manganese mineralisation, similar to the world-class Groote Eylandt manganese deposits (BHP) in the Gulf of Carpentaria, uranium and iron ore.
Planning for the 2013 field program is underway to allow Sandfire to focus on its highest priority regional base metals exploration targets.
Sandfire intends to complete a shallow drilling program at the Hells Gate iron ore prospect during the field season.
6.2 Kennedy Highway Project
The Kennedy Highway Project includes five exploration licences in the Eastern Succession of the Mount Isa Block, south of Cloncurry, Queensland. The tenements are prospective for Broken Hill Type lead-zinc-silver deposits similar to the high grade Cannington mine (BHP) to the north and Iron Oxide Copper-Gold deposits similar to the Ernest Henry Mine (Xstrata). An option agreement for a Joint Venture is in place on EPM15948 with Global Resources Corporation Ltd, where Sandfire can earn up to an 80 per cent interest by funding exploration. Tenements EPM19418 and 19453 are 100% owned by Sandfire and a further two tenement applications are expected to be granted this year.
Planning continues for a ground geophysical survey in the June Quarter prior to a drilling program on the Lilleyvale tenement, EPM12345, in the September Quarter to test further high priority targets in the region.
6.3 Altia Project
The Altia Project is located 70km south-east of Cloncurry in north-west Queensland. The project includes an option to Joint Venture into two areas encompassing 43.7 km2 with Breakaway Resources Limited (ASX: BRW) to earn up to 80% of the project. The tenements are prospective for Broken Hill style lead-zinc-silver deposits such as the nearby Cannington deposit (BHP) to the south and the Ernest Henry Iron Oxide copper-gold deposits (Xstrata) to the northwest. The Joint Venture area includes the Altia Deposit, where previous exploration has defined the deposit and a number of regional targets.
Detailed interpretation of the previous drilling program completed in the December Quarter is being used to further define the 2013 exploration program. Heritage surveys are being organised to finalise the drill sites for a drilling program planned to commence in the June quarter.
The minimum expenditure under the Joint Venture has been completed.
6.4 Bland Creek Project
The Bland Creek Project lies 50 kilometres south-east of West Wyalong, in the Lachlan Fold Belt of New South Wales. The tenements are prospective for porphyry copper-gold mineralisation as found at Northparkes (Rio Tinto), Cadia (Newcrest) and Cowal (Barrick). The granted exploration licence, EL 5792, is held under a farm-in agreement to earn up to 80% with Straits Resources Ltd (ASX:SRQ) and the surrounding tenements are 100% owned by Sandfire.
Exploration continued through the Quarter with a program of aircore and diamond drilling.
Aircore drilling continued throughout the Quarter with ~80 holes for ~10,000m completed on a broad regional spacing. This drilling has further defined the copper and gold anomaly at the Monaco prospect and identified a new 4km x 2km copper mineralised zone to the west. The drilling has delineated an anomalous gold zone at the Hockenheim prospect, where deeper drill testing is planned for the June Quarter. Further aircore drilling is continuing.
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Diamond drilling focussed on testing the Monaco and Silverstone porphyry copper targets, with a total of 4 holes completed for ~2,000m. Weak copper and gold mineralisation was encountered in potassic altered volcanics on the margins of a porphyry intrusive centre. Further diamond holes are planned during the June Quarter to follow up these anomalies prior to cropping commencing.
The minimum drilling commitment in the Joint Venture has been completed.
6.5 Alford Project
The Alford Project on the Yorke Peninsular lies 20km north-east of Wallaroo, South Australia in the southern portion of the Gawler Craton. The tenements are prospective for iron oxide copper-gold mineralisation as found at Prominent Hill (OZ Minerals), Olympic Dam (BHP) and Hillside (Rex Minerals). The project includes an option to Joint Venture into the Alford project (EL3969, PM268) with Argonaut Resources Limited (ASX: ARE) to earn up to 75% of the project.
Drilling commenced during the Quarter with a regional aircore program underway to define the most prospective projects and define the highest ranking deep drill targets. The aircore program is continuing with 235 holes for ~17,000 metres completed during the quarter.
Ground geophysical Induced Polarisation (IP) surveys were completed during the Quarter covering the Alford East and Glenrae prospects. Several targets were identified potentially associated with sulphides at depth.
A program of diamond drilling has commenced since the end of the quarter to test these geophysical, geochemical and geological targets.
6.6 South America
Project generation is focused on Chile and Peru, targeting large-scale mineralisation systems prospective for copper.
Negotiations are continuing on a number of projects in the region.
7.0 CORPORATE
7.1 Finance Facility
In accordance with the DeGrussa Project loan facility, Sandfire made its first $50 million debt repayment at the end of the March Quarter, reducing its project facility balance to $330 million. A further $45 million has been deposited for the next scheduled payment due in late June 2013.
The Company’s cash reserves at the end of the March Quarter totalled $110.5 million, of which $70 million was held in accounts relating to Sandfire’s Finance Facility.
7.2 Management Changes
During the Quarter, Martin Reed resigned as Chief Operating Officer to pursue another opportunity in the Western Australian mining sector. Sandfire has commenced an executive search process to recruit a new COO with a strong background and experience in operational management. This process is advancing well and the Company expects to announce a new appointment during the June Quarter.
ENDS
For further information, please contact: Karl Simich – Managing Director/CEO Office: +61 8 6430 3800
Media Inquiries:
Nicholas Read – Read Corporate: Mobile: +61 419 929 046 (Nicholas Read)
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Figure 3 – DeGrussa Copper-Gold Project Location
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Figure 4 – Australian Joint Venture and Exploration Project Locations
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Appendix 1: DeGrussa Copper-Gold Project Mineral Resource Statement as at 31 March 2012
Total in situ Mineral Resources stated as at 31 March 2012:
| Resource | Tonnes | Copper | Gold | Contained | Contained | Competent | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zone - in situ | Category | (mt) | (%) | (g/t) | Copper(t) | Gold(oz) | Person |
| Au Laterite | Measured | 0.04 | - | 1.2 | - | 2,000 | 1 |
| Copper Oxides | Measured Indicated |
0.23 1.06 |
0.8 1.6 |
0.1 0.5 |
2,000 17,000 |
1,000 16,000 |
1 1 |
| Supergene Chalcocite | Indicated Inferred |
0.23 0.19 |
17.9 4.4 |
2.6 1.2 |
42,000 8,000 |
19,000 7,000 |
2 1 |
| Indicated | 7.84 | 5.8 | 2.0 | 456,000 | 502,000 | 1 | |
| Primary Massive Sulphides | Inferred | 2.31 | 4.4 | 2.0 | 102,000 | 146,000 | 1 |
| Total | 11.91 | 5.3 | 1.8 | 627,000 | 693,000 |
Total Stockpiles stated as at 31 March 2012:
| Resource | Tonnes | Copper | Gold | Contained | Contained | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stockpile | Category | (mt) | (%) | (g/t) | Copper(t) | Gold(oz) |
| Laterite Gold | Measured | 0.17 | 0.2 | 2.2 | - | 12,000 |
| Copper Oxide | Measured | 1.42 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 16,000 | 16,000 |
| Supergene Chalcocite | Measured | 0.01 | 34.2 | 2.7 | 2,000 | - |
| Total | Measured | 1.59 | 4.4 | 1.2 | 18,000 | 28,000 |
Resources are stated inclusive of Ore Reserves.
Note: Refer to the Competent Person’s Statements – Mineral Resources below:
1 Competent Person for these zones of resource was Diederik Speijers of McDonald Speijers.
2 Competent Person for these zones of resource was David Slater of Coffey Mining.
Appendix 2: DeGrussa Copper-Gold Project Ore Reserve Statement as at 31 March 2012*
| Tonnes | Copper | Gold | Contained | Contained | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deposit | Reserve Category | Mining Method | (Mt) | (%) | (g/t) | Copper(t) | Gold(oz) |
| Laterite Gold | Proved | Open Pit | 0.10 | - | 3.0 | - | 9,000 |
| Copper Oxide | Proved | Open Pit | 0.52 | 2.0 | 0.7 | 10,000 | 11,000 |
| Copper Oxide | Probable | Open Pit | 0.52 | 2.5 | 0.4 | 13,000 | 7,000 |
| DeGrussa | Probable | Open Pit - DSO | 0.15 | 25.9 | 2.5 | 38,000 | 12,000 |
| DeGrussa/C1/ Chalcocite |
Probable | Open Pit | 0.34 | 5.3 | 2.2 | 18,000 | 25,000 |
| DeGrussa | Probable | Underground | 1.50 | 6.6 | 1.9 | 99,000 | 90,000 |
| Conductor 1 | Probable | Underground | 5.70 | 4.9 | 1.8 | 281,000 | 333,000 |
| Conductor 4 | Probable | Underground | 0.76 | 4.4 | 1.2 | 33,000 | 30,000 |
| Total | Proved | 0.62 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 10,000 | 20,000 | |
| Total | Probable | 8.97 | 5.4 | 1.7 | 482,000 | 497,000 | |
| Total | Proved & Probable | 9.59 | 5.1 | 1.7 | 492,000 | 517,000 |
Appendix 3: DeGrussa Copper Mine DSO Chalcocite Ore Reserve reconciliation
| Tonnes | Copper |
Contained |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| DSO Chalcocite | (t) | (%) | Copper(t) |
| Ore Reserve – Probable | 144,736 | 25.9 | 37,549 |
| DSO mined | 147,297 | 24.9 | 36,622 |
| Reconciliation (%) | 102 | 96 | 98 |
**Note *** Ore Reserves contained in this table have been updated from the Ore Reserve Statement disclosed by the Company on 29 March 2011. Mining activities, including stockpiling, and sale of product have continued since 31 March 2012.
Note 1 A cut-off grade of 8.5% Cu is applied on the Chalcocite to provide a targeted 26% Cu direct sale product. All other material within the defined deposit boundaries has been included in the reporting of Ore Reserves with any sub-economic grade material being treated as internal dilutents. These Ore Reserves include an overall assumption of 2.5% mining dilution at nil grade for all grade categories along with an assumed 2.5% mining loss of ore tonnes when mined. Calculations rounded to the nearest 10,000 tonnes; 0.1% Cu grade, 0.1 g/t Au grade; 1,000 tonnes Cu metal and 1,000 ounces Au metal. Errors of rounding may occur. The in-situ Ore Reserves occur within an open pit design containing 14Mt of total material, resulting in a waste to ore strip ratio of 12:1. Low grade laterite gold stockpiles not included in reserve.
Note 2 A 1.0% Cu lower cut-off grade has been applied to the copper oxide open pit in-situ Ore Reserves. The reported copper oxide stockpiles only include existing stockpiles with an estimated average grade above 1.0 % Cu.
Note 3 Mining recovery factor of 95% applied to diluted stoping blocks, with cut-off grade of 1.5% Cu and minimum stope size of 2,000t. Calculations rounded to the nearest 1,000t, 0.1%, 0.1g/t and 1,000 ounces; errors of rounding may occur; assumes commodity prices of US$7,673/t for copper and US$1,300/oz for gold with a USD/AUD exchange rate of $0.86; assumes 91% metallurgical recovery rate. Note: Refer to the Competent Person Statements – Ore Reserves at the end of this release.
Note 4 These Ore Reserves are stated as at 31 March 2012.
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Appendix 4: DeGrussa Mine Corridor – Q3FY2013 drill-hole locations and assay results
TABLE 1: RECENT DRILL-HOLES
| MGA Zone 50 Co-ordinates | Intersection | Mineralisation | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| From To Inter- cept Approx True **Width ** |
||||
| Azi- muth Incli- nation |
Cu [%] Au [ppm] Zn [%] |
|||
| Drillhole ID Target Drill Hole Type |
East North RL |
|||
| DGDD373A_W2 Conductor 4 Diamond DGDD376 Conductor 5 Diamond DGDD379 Conductor 5 Diamond DGDD380 Conductor 5 Diamond DGDD381A Conductor 5 Diamond DGDD372W1 DeGrussa Offset Diamond DGDD375 DeGrussa Offset Diamond DGDD377A DeGrussa Offset Diamond DGRC744 DeGrussa Offset RC DGRC745 DeGrussa Offset RC DGRC764 DeGrussa Offset RC DGRC765 DeGrussa Offset RC DGRC762 DeGrussa Offset RC DGRC770 DeGrussa Offset RC DGRC771 DeGrussa Offset RC |
734400 7173303 567 734490 7173268 565 734490 7173270 565 734738 7173149 567 734575 7173287 567 734342 7173229 567 734398 7173303 567 734449 7173333 566 734394 7173340 566 734397 7173315 566 734449 7173333 566 734558 7173380 565 734716 7173415 564 734813 7173425 562 734930 7173420 563 |
336 -76 358 -69 352 -68 350 -68 348 -70 350 62 353 -68 349 -69 358 -65 358 -65 350 -66 350 -62 350 -60 350 -62 345 -60 |
480.10 490.73 10.63 10.6 4.46 2.02 1.89 493.62 497.84 4.22 4.2 6.93 1.70 3.63 502.00 528.14 26.14 26.1 7.16 3.11 2.30 498.50 502.80 4.30 4.3 1.97 1.22 0.77 506.00 534.34 28.30 28.3 5.25 2.71 1.43 No Significant Intersections 474.20 483.20 9.00 9.0 4.13 1.86 2.16 492.95 508.15 15.20 15.2 8.64 2.32 1.53 307.10 308.45 1.35 0.7 0.34 0.14 0.12 271.00 272.00 1.00 0.4 1.63 0.50 0.16 274.90 280.00 5.10 2.1 1.50 0.74 0.29 299.02 301.48 2.46 1.0 0.57 0.30 0.13 No Significant Intersections No Significant Intersections 242.00 243.00 1.00 0.5 0.73 0.29 0.04 298.00 301.00 3.00 1.1 1.41 0.45 0.05 280.00 286.00 6.00 4.0 2.32 0.66 0.08 301.00 305.00 4.00 2.8 1.00 0.56 0.63 314.00 316.00 2.00 1.4 1.13 0.52 0.18 No Significant Intersections No Significant Intersections |
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Appendix 4: DeGrussa Mine Corridor – Q3FY2013 drill-hole locations and assay results (continued)
TABLE 2: PREVIOUS DRILL-HOLES
| MGA Zone 50 Co-ordinates | Intersection | Mineralisation | ||
| Drillhole ID Target Drill Hole Type |
From To Inter- cept Approx True **Width ** |
|||
| Azi- muth Incli- **nation ** |
Cu [%] Au [ppm] Zn [%] |
|||
| East North RL |
||||
| DGDD005 DeGrussa Offset Diamond DGDD186 DeGrussa Offset Diamond DGDD187 DeGrussa Offset Diamond DGDD189 DeGrussa Offset Diamond DGDD193 DeGrussa Offset Diamond |
734081 7173081 563 734239 7173160 565 734204 7173084 564 734287 7173207 566 734236 7173164 565 |
359 -61 350 -66 350 -62 350 -60 350 -61 |
481.90 484.00 2.10 1.4 444.00 448.00 4.00 3.3 481.70 487.00 5.30 4.6 344.00 348.30 4.30 1.8 400.00 401.27 1.27 0.8 |
4.17 1.00 0.70 1.06 0.53 1.07 1.70 1.07 0.43 0.91 0.18 0.02 1.42 1.53 0.01 |
Notes:
Diamond drillcore is geologically logged and then suitable sample intervals are marked out by the geologist. Sample intervals are typically 1m but can range between 0.3 - 1.2m in length.
These sample intervals are recorded and the geologist indicates where certified reference materials and coarse blanks are to be inserted in the sample sequence. Each sample interval of diamond core is split into two halves using a diamond saw and half the core is placed in a pre-numbered calico bag. The certified reference materials and coarse blanks are inserted into calico bags during the sampling process.
The sample sequence is submitted to Ultratrace Laboratories (Perth) where the sample is crushed and pulverised. Gold grade is determined by fire assay of a nominal 30g charge (can be lower for high sulphur samples). Copper and Zinc grades are determined by a 4 acid digest, following pre-oxidation, by ICP-AES/MS.
Competent Person’s Statement – Mineral Resources
The information in this report that relates to Mineral Resources (except the Indicated Resource of Supergene Chalcocite) is based on information compiled by Diederik Speijers who is a Fellow of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Speijers is a permanent employee of McDonald Speijers and has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2004 Edition of the Australasian Code of Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. Mr Speijers consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.
Competent Person’s Statement – Mineral Resources
The information in this report that relates to the Indicated Resource of Supergene Chalcocite is based on information compiled by David Slater who is a Fellow of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Slater is a permanent employee of Coffey Mining and has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2004 Edition of the Australasian Code of Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. Mr Slater consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.
Competent Person’s Statement – Open Pit Ore Reserves
The information in this report that relates to Open Pit Ore Reserves is based on information compiled by Quinton de Klerk of Cube Consulting, who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr de Klerk has sufficient experience which is relevant to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2004 Edition of the Australasian Code of Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. Mr de Klerk consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.
Competent Person’s Statement – Underground Ore Reserves
The information in this report that relates to Underground Ore Reserves is based on information compiled by Shane McLeay of Entech Pty Ltd, who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr McLeay has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2004 Edition of the Australasian Code of Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. Mr McLeay consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.
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Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements made during or in connection with this statement contain or comprise certain forward-looking statements regarding Sandfire’s Mineral Resources and Reserves, exploration operations, project development operations, production rates, life of mine, projected cash flow, capital expenditure, operating costs and other economic performance and financial condition as well as general market outlook. Although Sandfire believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, such expectations are only predictions and are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties which could cause actual values, results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed, implied or projected in any forward looking statements and no assurance can be given that such expectations will prove to have been correct. Accordingly, results could differ materially from those set out in the forward-looking statements as a result of, among other factors, changes in economic and market conditions, delays or changes in project development, success of business and operating initiatives, changes in the regulatory environment and other government actions, fluctuations in metals prices and exchange rates and business and operational risk management. Except for statutory liability which cannot be excluded, each of Sandfire, its officers, employees and advisors expressly disclaim any responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the material contained in this statement and excludes all liability whatsoever (including in negligence) for any loss or damage which may be suffered by any person as a consequence of any information in this statement or any error or omission. Sandfire undertakes no obligation to update publicly or release any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after today's date or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events other than required by the Corporations Act and ASX Listing Rules. Accordingly you should not place undue reliance on any forward looking statement.
Exploration and Resource Targets
Any discussion in relation to the potential quantity and grade of Exploration Targets for the DeGrussa Project is only conceptual in nature. While Sandfire is confident that it will report additional JORC compliant resources for the DeGrussa Project, there has been insufficient exploration to define mineral resources in addition to the current JORC compliant resource inventory and it is uncertain if further exploration will result in the determination of additional JORC compliant Mineral Resources.
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