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RATIONAL AG — Interim / Quarterly Report 2017
May 16, 2017
345_10-q_2017-05-16_8ce1ab1f-5674-4c41-9bc0-ca0aa44feffc.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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Statement on the First Quarter of 2017
Landsberg am Lech, 3 May 2017
RATIONAL AG – Successful Start to Fiscal Year 2017
Group-wide sales revenues increase by 22 % – growth driven by Americas
61 % gross margin
27 % EBIT margin – adjusted for special effects, at previous year's level
78 % equity ratio
12 million euros in operating cash flow
Good development for both segments
75 new employees hired
Outlook confirmed
| Key Figures |
Successful Start to 2017 |
Statement of Comprehensive Income |
Balance Sheet |
Cash Flow Statement |
Statement of Changes in Equity |
Sales Revenues by Region |
Operating Segments |
3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03 | 04 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
Key Figures
| in m EUR | 1st quarter 2017 |
1st quarter 2016 |
Absolute change |
Change in % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales revenues and earnings | ||||
| Sales revenues | 165.7 | 135.7 | + 30.0 | + 22 |
| Sales revenues generated abroad in % | 88 | 85 | + 3 | – |
| Cost of sales | 64.6 | 51.8 | + 12.8 | + 25 |
| Gross profit | 101.1 | 83.9 | + 17.2 | + 21 |
| Gross margin in % | 61.0 | 61.8 | – 0.8 | – |
| Sales and service expenses | 43.8 | 36.9 | + 6.9 | + 19 |
| Research and development expenses | 7.5 | 5.7 | + 1.8 | + 32 |
| General administration expenses | 7.0 | 6.5 | + 0.5 | + 8 |
| Depreciation/amortisation | 2.8 | 2.4 | + 0.4 | + 18 |
| Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) | 44.1 | 32.2 | + 11.9 | + 37 |
| EBIT margin in % | 26.6 | 23.7 | + 2.9 | – |
| Profit or loss after tax | 33.7 | 24.5 | + 9.2 | + 38 |
| Balance sheet | ||||
| Total assets | 550.7 | 487.3 | + 63.4 | + 13 |
| Working capital1 | 110.2 | 93.4 | + 16.8 | + 18 |
| Equity | 430.9 | 380.3 | + 50.6 | + 13 |
| Equity ratio in % | 78.2 | 78.0 | + 0.2 | – |
| Cash flow | ||||
| Cash flow from operating activities | 11.5 | 8.2 | + 3.3 | + 40 |
| Capital expenditures | 3.2 | 4.0 | – 0.8 | – 20 |
| Free cash flow 2 | 8.3 | 4.2 | + 4.1 | + 99 |
| Key figures for RATIONAL shares | ||||
| Earnings per share (in EUR) | 2.96 | 2.15 | + 0.81 | + 38 |
| Quarter-end closing price3 (in EUR) | 436.55 | 469.70 | – 33.15 | – 7 |
| Market capitalisation | 4,963.6 | 5,340.5 | – 376.9 | – 7 |
| Employees | ||||
| Number of employees as at 31 March | 1,788 | 1,596 | + 192 | + 12 |
| Number of employees (average) | 1,764 | 1,574 | + 190 | + 12 |
| Sales revenues per employee (in kEUR) | 93.9 | 86.2 | + 7.7 | + 9 |
1 Excluding liquid funds
2 Cash flow from operating activities less captital expenditures
3 XETRA
RATIONAL AG – Successful Start to Fiscal Year 2017
Group-wide sales revenues increase by 22% – growth driven by Americas
RATIONAL got off to a very good start in fiscal year 2017, growing sales revenues in the first quarter by 22 % to 165.7 million euros (2016: 135.7 million euros).
Sales revenues increased 58% year on year in North America (U.S. and Canada), where business with chain customers in particular was very successful. Sales revenues in Latin America also rose sharply (+53%), with all markets in this region making a contribution. Apart from a very good trend in general, sales revenues there were influenced by orders from larger customers. In addition, the SelfCookingCenter® was launched in Brazil in the first quarter of 2017, which also had a positive impact in this period.
In Europe (excluding Germany), sales revenues were up by a total of 18%. As in previous years, the main growth drivers were Southern European markets; however, countries such as the UK or Turkey, which suffered from political influences last year, also contributed to this growth.
Asia also made a good start to the year, with sales revenues 23% up on the previous year. In particular, the largest markets in the region – Japan and China – performed positively. In Japan, business with a major partner was very successful again; sales revenues from VarioCookingCenter® also increased again there.
Sales revenues in our home market of Germany were 5% down year on year. Whereas FRIMA was able to continue its success of the previous year by growing sales revenues by 22 %, the figure for RATIONAL was 10 % lower than the year before. This was mainly attributable to the very high level of sales revenues in the same quarter of the previous year, which was due to the fact that many customers brought forward purchases when a price increase was announced in March 2016.
Business volumes in the rest of the world grew by 18%. In particular, Australia grew above average – albeit compared with a relatively weak first quarter in 2016.
This high growth in the first quarter of 2017 was enabled by the overall good business trend and, in particular, positive special effects. These include high levels of new orders at overseas subsidiaries at the end of 2016 as a result of the launch of SelfCookingCenter® which were not shipped and invoiced until 2017. Other orders were brought forward by customers and were received earlier than expected. In particular, markets that have a higher price level also grew strongly, and the first quarter of 2017 had more working days on the calendar, and hence more invoicing days, which likewise had a positive impact on sales revenues.
The performance of the currencies of relevance to RATIONAL largely cancelled each other out year on year and led overall to a slight increase in sales revenues.
61 % gross margin
In the first quarter of 2017, RATIONAL generated a gross profit of 101.1 million euros (2016: 83.9 million euros). This equates to an increase of 21% compared with the previous year. At 61%, the gross margin remained at the high level of the previous year (2016: 62 %). Negative effects due to the expected increase in commodity prices and the forecast above-average growth in small, lower-margin appliances – in particular the SelfCookingCenter® XS – could not be fully offset by the good business performance in markets with a higher price level.
27% EBIT margin – adjusted for special effects, at previous year's level
EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) stood at 44.1 million euros, 37% up on the previous year (2016: 32.2 million euros). An EBIT margin of 27 % was achieved in the first three months (2016: 24%).
The rise in EBIT and the corresponding increase in the EBIT margin are mainly due to the very good sales trend coupled with a below-average increase in operating costs. The latter rose compared to the first quarter of 2017 by 9.2 million euros or 19% to 58.3 million euros (2016: 49.1 million euros). The increase in costs was largely attributable to sales and service, which saw a rise of 19% to 43.8 million euros (2016: 36.9 million euros). The investments were mainly directed towards strengthening the global sales and service organisation by increasing capacities and expanding central marketing and service processes.
Research and development costs incurred for the continuous improvement of products and services rose by 32% to 7.5 million euros over the previous year (2016: 5.7 million euros). Development costs of 0.1 million euros were capitalised in the first quarter of 2017 (2016: 0.8 million euros). After adjustment forthis effect, 16% or 1.1 million euros more was spent on research and development in the first quarter of 2017.
After three months, general administration expenses amounted to 7.0 million euros, up 8% over the previous year (2016: 6.5 million euros).
There was a noticeable positive impact on EBIT by translation effects on foreign currency positions as at the balance sheet date. These effects account for a significant portion of other operating expenses and income and increased earnings by 1.1 million euros in the first quarter of 2017. In the prior-year period, the negative effect had a very clear impact of 2.6 million euros.
Adjusted for exchange rate influences, the EBIT margin was 26 %, around the level of the previous year's margin after exchange rate adjustments.
78 % equity ratio
At 78% (2016: 78%) on 31 March 2017, the equity ratio was at its customary high level. Liquid funds, at 291.6 million euros (2016: 264.8 million euros), represented around 53% of total assets (2016: 54%).
12 million euros in operating cash flow
In the first three months of the current fiscal year, cash flow from operating activities was 11.5 million euros (2016: 8.2 million euros). The higher earnings had a positive effect. However, there were negative effects as regards receivables compared to the same quarter of the previous year.
The cash flow from investing activities includes investments in property, plant and equipment and in intangible assets. In the first quarter, this amounted to 3.2 million euros, 0.8 million euros down on the previous year (2016: 4 million euros).
The cash outflows from financing activities mainly reflect the repayments of principal and interest payments on outstanding loans up to the end of March and were 1.6 million euros in the period under review (2016: 1.4 million euros).
Good development for both segments
The RATIONAL segment, which represents the production and sale of the SelfCookingCenter® and the CombiMaster® Plus, grew its sales revenues by 22 % in the first three months of 2017, to 154.4 million euros (2016: 126.6 million euros). The segment EBIT was 43.3 million euros (2016: 31.6 million euros).
The FRIMA segment produces and markets the VarioCooking Center®. FRIMA continued its successful growth of the previous year in the first quarter of 2017, posting an above-average increase in sales revenues of 25% compared with the Group. FRIMA generated total sales revenues of 11.8 million euros (2016: 9.5 million euros). Segment earnings stood at 0.8 million euros in the first quarter (2016: 0.5 million euros).
75 new employees hired
Around 190 new posts are to be created worldwide in fiscal year 2017. The focus is in particular on further expanding the global sales and service organisation. 75 new employees had been added as at the end of March 2017, around half of them in Germany. Most of the new jobs are in sales, sales-related functions and technical service.
Outlook confirmed
The vast majority of RATIONAL and FRIMA customers are so satisfied with the products and services that they would buy them again at any time and also recommend them to friends and colleagues. This rating was confirmed in relation to the market launch of the new products. Given the very high market potential and the solid forecasts for the global economy, the Executive Board of RATIONALAG believes the company is well placed to keep on growing successfully.
Sales revenues and EBIT in the first quarter of 2017 were far better than expected. This good performance was due to the positive effects described earlier. These effects are not anticipated in this form in the remainder of the year or, in some cases, will probably have the effect of slowing down our performance in the subsequent quarters.
In view of this, the Executive Board of RATIONALAG confirms the forecast for fiscal year 2017 given in the Annual Report, i.e. continuation of the moderate growth trend for sales volume and revenues, an above-average increase in costs, a slightly higher EBIT than the year before and an EBIT margin between 26% and 27%.
7 Key Figures Successful Start to 2017 Balance Sheet Cash Flow Statement Statement of Changes in Equity Sales Revenues by Region Operating Segments 03 04 07 08 09 10 11 12 Statement of Comprehensive Income
Statement of Comprehensive Income RATIONAL Group
| in kEUR | 1st quarter 2017 | 1st quarter 2016 |
|---|---|---|
| Sales revenues | 165,717 | 135,655 |
| Cost of sales | – 64,572 | – 51,758 |
| Gross profit | 101,145 | 83,897 |
| Sales and service expenses | – 43,813 | – 36,880 |
| Research and development expenses | – 7,515 | – 5,712 |
| General administration expenses | – 7,004 | – 6,479 |
| Other operating income | 2,149 | 2,356 |
| Other operating expenses | – 828 | – 5,013 |
| Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) | 44,134 | 32,169 |
| Interest and similar income | 84 | 126 |
| Interest and similar expenses | – 205 | – 218 |
| Earnings before taxes (EBT) | 44,013 | 32,077 |
| Income taxes | – 10,343 | – 7,598 |
| Profit or loss after taxes | 33,670 | 24,479 |
| Items that may be reclassified to profit and loss in the future: Differences from currency translation | 226 | – 305 |
| Other comprehensive income | 226 | – 305 |
| Total comprehensive income | 33,896 | 24,174 |
| Average number of shares (undiluted/diluted) | 11,370,000 | 11,370,000 |
| Earnings per share (undiluted/diluted) in euros, based on profit or loss after taxes and the number of shares | 2.96 | 2.15 |
Balance Sheet RATIONAL Group
Assets
| in kEUR | 31 March 2017 | 31 March 2016 | 31 December 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current assets | 106,646 | 94,458 | 112,276 |
| Intangible assets | 8,410 | 6,611 | 8,803 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 85,856 | 74,235 | 85,067 |
| Financial assets | 1,500 | 5,000 | 8,000 |
| Deferred tax assets | 8,554 | 6,561 | 8,273 |
| Other non-current assets | 2,326 | 2,051 | 2,133 |
| Current assets | 444,071 | 392,801 | 427,525 |
| Inventories | 39,324 | 32,471 | 39,214 |
| Trade receivables | 101,078 | 81,074 | 100,180 |
| Other current assets | 12,025 | 14,460 | 9,979 |
| Deposits with maturities of more than 3 months | 180,700 | 132,551 | 175,700 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 110,944 | 132,245 | 102,452 |
| Total assets | 550,717 | 487,259 | 539,801 |
Equity and liabilities
| in kEUR | 31 March 2017 | 31 March 2016 | 31 December 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity | 430,854 | 380,281 | 396,958 |
| Subscribed capital | 11,370 | 11,370 | 11,370 |
| Capital reserves | 28,058 | 28,058 | 28,058 |
| Retained earnings | 393,812 | 342,789 | 360,142 |
| Other components of equity | – 2,386 | – 1,936 | – 2,612 |
| Non-current liabilities | 33,988 | 31,718 | 34,888 |
| Provisions for pensions | 3,265 | 2,579 | 3,223 |
| Other non-current provisions | 9,506 | 6,804 | 9,203 |
| Non-current liabilities to banks | 19,583 | 20,643 | 20,747 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 425 | 850 | 578 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 1,209 | 842 | 1,137 |
| Current liabilities | 85,875 | 75,260 | 107,955 |
| Current income tax liabilities | 6,826 | 6,672 | 8,340 |
| Current provisions | 30,615 | 27,852 | 38,518 |
| Current liabilities to banks | 6,809 | 6,655 | 7,046 |
| Trade accounts payable | 19,623 | 14,188 | 25,000 |
| Other current liabilities | 22,002 | 19,893 | 29,051 |
| Liabilities | 119,863 | 106,978 | 142,843 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 550,717 | 487,259 | 539,801 |
Cash Flow Statement RATIONAL Group
| 1st quarter | 1st quarter | |
|---|---|---|
| in kEUR | 2017 | 2016 |
| Earnings before taxes (EBT) | 44,013 | 32,077 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 11,537 | 8,245 |
| Change in fixed deposits with maturities of more than 3 months | 1,500 | – 26,651 |
| Cash flow from other investing activities | – 3,091 | – 3,863 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | – 1,591 | – 30,514 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | – 1,597 | – 1,354 |
| Effects of exchange rate fluctuations in cash and cash equivalents | 143 | – 254 |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents | 8,492 | – 23,877 |
| Cash and cash equivalents as at 1 January | 102,452 | 156,122 |
| Cash and cash equivalents as at 31 March | 110,944 | 132,245 |
Statement of Changes in Equity RATIONAL Group
| in kEUR | Subscribed capital |
Capital reserves |
Retained earnings |
Other components of equity | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Differences from currency translation |
Actuarial gains and losses |
|||||
| Balance as at 1 January 2017 | 11,370 | 28,058 | 360,142 | – 1,584 | – 1,028 | 396,958 |
| Dividend | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Total comprehensive income | – | – | 33,670 | 226 | 0 | 33,896 |
| Balance as at 31 March 2017 | 11,370 | 28,058 | 393,812 | – 1,358 | – 1,028 | 430,854 |
| Balance as at 1 January 2016 | 11,370 | 28,058 | 318,310 | – 1,211 | – 420 | 356,107 |
| Dividend | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Total comprehensive income | – | – | 24,479 | – 305 | 0 | 24,174 |
| Balance as at 31 March 2016 | 11,370 | 28,058 | 342,789 | – 1,516 | – 420 | 380,281 |
Sales Revenues by Region RATIONAL Group
| 1st quarter | 1st quarter | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in kEUR | 2017 | % of total | 2016 | % of total |
| Germany | 19,365 | 12 | 20,488 | 15 |
| Europe (excluding Germany) | 79,692 | 48 | 67,481 | 50 |
| North America | 28,968 | 17 | 18,341 | 13 |
| Latin America | 9,752 | 6 | 6,384 | 5 |
| Asia | 20,294 | 12 | 16,469 | 12 |
| Rest of the world | 7,646 | 5 | 6,492 | 5 |
| Total | 165,717 | 100 | 135,655 | 100 |
Operating segments RATIONAL Group
1st quarter 2017
| Total of | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in kEUR | RATIONAL | FRIMA | segments | Reconciliation | Group |
| External sales revenues | 153,894 | 11,823 | 165,717 | 0 | 165,717 |
| Intercompany sales revenues | 495 | 0 | 495 | – 495 | – |
| Segment sales revenues | 154,389 | 11,823 | 166,212 | – 495 | 165,717 |
| Segment profit or loss | 43,311 | 847 | 44,158 | – 24 | 44,134 |
| Financial result | – | – | – | – | – 121 |
| Earnings before taxes | – | – | – | – | 44,013 |
1st quarter 2016
| Total of | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in kEUR | RATIONAL | FRIMA | segments | Reconciliation | Group | ||||
| External sales revenues | 126,192 | 9,463 | 135,655 | 0 | 135,655 | ||||
| Intercompany sales revenues | 412 | 0 | 412 | – 412 | – | ||||
| Segment sales revenues | 126,604 | 9,463 | 136,067 | – 412 | 135,655 | ||||
| Segment profit or loss | 31,640 | 523 | 32,163 | 6 | 32,169 | ||||
| Financial result | – | – | – | – | – 92 | ||||
| Earnings before taxes | – | – | – | – | 32,077 |
Publisher and contact RATIONAL Aktiengesellschaft Iglinger Strasse 62 86899 Landsberg am Lech
Dr Axel Kaufmann
Chief Financial Officer Tel. +49 8191 237-209 Fax +49 8181 327-272 E-mail [email protected]
Stefan Arnold
Head of Investor Relations Tel. +49 8191 237-2209 Fax +49 8181 327-722209 E-mail [email protected]
Disclaimer
This quarterly statement contains forward-looking statements that are based on assumptions and expectations at the time the statement is published. They are subject to risks and uncertainties and the actual results may differ significantly from those in the forward-looking statements. Many of these risks and uncertainties are determined by factors that are outside the influence of RATIONAL AG and cannot be assessed reliably at present. They include future market conditions and economic trends, the actions of other market players, and legal and political decisions. RATIONAL AG is also not obligated to publish revisions to these forward-looking statements in order to reflect events or circumstances that have occurred after they were published.