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RATIONAL AG Interim / Quarterly Report 2017

May 16, 2017

345_10-q_2017-05-16_8ce1ab1f-5674-4c41-9bc0-ca0aa44feffc.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Statement on the First Quarter of 2017

Landsberg am Lech, 3 May 2017

RATIONAL AG – Successful Start to Fiscal Year 2017

Group-wide sales revenues increase by 22 % – growth driven by Americas

61 % gross margin

27 % EBIT margin – adjusted for special effects, at previous year's level

78 % equity ratio

12 million euros in operating cash flow

Good development for both segments

75 new employees hired

Outlook confirmed

Key
Figures
Successful Start
to 2017
Statement of
Comprehensive Income
Balance
Sheet
Cash Flow
Statement
Statement of
Changes in Equity
Sales Revenues
by Region
Operating
Segments
3
03 04 07 08 09 10 11 12

Key Figures

in m EUR 1st quarter
2017
1st quarter
2016
Absolute
change
Change
in %
Sales revenues and earnings
Sales revenues 165.7 135.7 + 30.0 + 22
Sales revenues generated abroad in % 88 85 + 3
Cost of sales 64.6 51.8 + 12.8 + 25
Gross profit 101.1 83.9 + 17.2 + 21
Gross margin in % 61.0 61.8 – 0.8
Sales and service expenses 43.8 36.9 + 6.9 + 19
Research and development expenses 7.5 5.7 + 1.8 + 32
General administration expenses 7.0 6.5 + 0.5 + 8
Depreciation/amortisation 2.8 2.4 + 0.4 + 18
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) 44.1 32.2 + 11.9 + 37
EBIT margin in % 26.6 23.7 + 2.9
Profit or loss after tax 33.7 24.5 + 9.2 + 38
Balance sheet
Total assets 550.7 487.3 + 63.4 + 13
Working capital1 110.2 93.4 + 16.8 + 18
Equity 430.9 380.3 + 50.6 + 13
Equity ratio in % 78.2 78.0 + 0.2
Cash flow
Cash flow from operating activities 11.5 8.2 + 3.3 + 40
Capital expenditures 3.2 4.0 – 0.8 – 20
Free cash flow 2 8.3 4.2 + 4.1 + 99
Key figures for RATIONAL shares
Earnings per share (in EUR) 2.96 2.15 + 0.81 + 38
Quarter-end closing price3 (in EUR) 436.55 469.70 – 33.15 – 7
Market capitalisation 4,963.6 5,340.5 – 376.9 – 7
Employees
Number of employees as at 31 March 1,788 1,596 + 192 + 12
Number of employees (average) 1,764 1,574 + 190 + 12
Sales revenues per employee (in kEUR) 93.9 86.2 + 7.7 + 9

1 Excluding liquid funds

2 Cash flow from operating activities less captital expenditures

3 XETRA

RATIONAL AG – Successful Start to Fiscal Year 2017

Group-wide sales revenues increase by 22% – growth driven by Americas

RATIONAL got off to a very good start in fiscal year 2017, growing sales revenues in the first quarter by 22 % to 165.7 million euros (2016: 135.7 million euros).

Sales revenues increased 58% year on year in North America (U.S. and Canada), where business with chain customers in particular was very successful. Sales revenues in Latin America also rose sharply (+53%), with all markets in this region making a contribution. Apart from a very good trend in general, sales revenues there were influenced by orders from larger customers. In addition, the SelfCookingCenter® was launched in Brazil in the first quarter of 2017, which also had a positive impact in this period.

In Europe (excluding Germany), sales revenues were up by a total of 18%. As in previous years, the main growth drivers were Southern European markets; however, countries such as the UK or Turkey, which suffered from political influences last year, also contributed to this growth.

Asia also made a good start to the year, with sales revenues 23% up on the previous year. In particular, the largest markets in the region – Japan and China – performed positively. In Japan, business with a major partner was very successful again; sales revenues from VarioCookingCenter® also increased again there.

Sales revenues in our home market of Germany were 5% down year on year. Whereas FRIMA was able to continue its success of the previous year by growing sales revenues by 22 %, the figure for RATIONAL was 10 % lower than the year before. This was mainly attributable to the very high level of sales revenues in the same quarter of the previous year, which was due to the fact that many customers brought forward purchases when a price increase was announced in March 2016.

Business volumes in the rest of the world grew by 18%. In particular, Australia grew above average – albeit compared with a relatively weak first quarter in 2016.

This high growth in the first quarter of 2017 was enabled by the overall good business trend and, in particular, positive special effects. These include high levels of new orders at overseas subsidiaries at the end of 2016 as a result of the launch of SelfCookingCenter® which were not shipped and invoiced until 2017. Other orders were brought forward by customers and were received earlier than expected. In particular, markets that have a higher price level also grew strongly, and the first quarter of 2017 had more working days on the calendar, and hence more invoicing days, which likewise had a positive impact on sales revenues.

The performance of the currencies of relevance to RATIONAL largely cancelled each other out year on year and led overall to a slight increase in sales revenues.

61 % gross margin

In the first quarter of 2017, RATIONAL generated a gross profit of 101.1 million euros (2016: 83.9 million euros). This equates to an increase of 21% compared with the previous year. At 61%, the gross margin remained at the high level of the previous year (2016: 62 %). Negative effects due to the expected increase in commodity prices and the forecast above-average growth in small, lower-margin appliances – in particular the SelfCookingCenter® XS – could not be fully offset by the good business performance in markets with a higher price level.

27% EBIT margin – adjusted for special effects, at previous year's level

EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) stood at 44.1 million euros, 37% up on the previous year (2016: 32.2 million euros). An EBIT margin of 27 % was achieved in the first three months (2016: 24%).

The rise in EBIT and the corresponding increase in the EBIT margin are mainly due to the very good sales trend coupled with a below-average increase in operating costs. The latter rose compared to the first quarter of 2017 by 9.2 million euros or 19% to 58.3 million euros (2016: 49.1 million euros). The increase in costs was largely attributable to sales and service, which saw a rise of 19% to 43.8 million euros (2016: 36.9 million euros). The investments were mainly directed towards strengthening the global sales and service organisation by increasing capacities and expanding central marketing and service processes.

Research and development costs incurred for the continuous improvement of products and services rose by 32% to 7.5 million euros over the previous year (2016: 5.7 million euros). Development costs of 0.1 million euros were capitalised in the first quarter of 2017 (2016: 0.8 million euros). After adjustment forthis effect, 16% or 1.1 million euros more was spent on research and development in the first quarter of 2017.

After three months, general administration expenses amounted to 7.0 million euros, up 8% over the previous year (2016: 6.5 million euros).

There was a noticeable positive impact on EBIT by translation effects on foreign currency positions as at the balance sheet date. These effects account for a significant portion of other operating expenses and income and increased earnings by 1.1 million euros in the first quarter of 2017. In the prior-year period, the negative effect had a very clear impact of 2.6 million euros.

Adjusted for exchange rate influences, the EBIT margin was 26 %, around the level of the previous year's margin after exchange rate adjustments.

78 % equity ratio

At 78% (2016: 78%) on 31 March 2017, the equity ratio was at its customary high level. Liquid funds, at 291.6 million euros (2016: 264.8 million euros), represented around 53% of total assets (2016: 54%).

12 million euros in operating cash flow

In the first three months of the current fiscal year, cash flow from operating activities was 11.5 million euros (2016: 8.2 million euros). The higher earnings had a positive effect. However, there were negative effects as regards receivables compared to the same quarter of the previous year.

The cash flow from investing activities includes investments in property, plant and equipment and in intangible assets. In the first quarter, this amounted to 3.2 million euros, 0.8 million euros down on the previous year (2016: 4 million euros).

The cash outflows from financing activities mainly reflect the repayments of principal and interest payments on outstanding loans up to the end of March and were 1.6 million euros in the period under review (2016: 1.4 million euros).

Good development for both segments

The RATIONAL segment, which represents the production and sale of the SelfCookingCenter® and the CombiMaster® Plus, grew its sales revenues by 22 % in the first three months of 2017, to 154.4 million euros (2016: 126.6 million euros). The segment EBIT was 43.3 million euros (2016: 31.6 million euros).

The FRIMA segment produces and markets the VarioCooking Center®. FRIMA continued its successful growth of the previous year in the first quarter of 2017, posting an above-average increase in sales revenues of 25% compared with the Group. FRIMA generated total sales revenues of 11.8 million euros (2016: 9.5 million euros). Segment earnings stood at 0.8 million euros in the first quarter (2016: 0.5 million euros).

75 new employees hired

Around 190 new posts are to be created worldwide in fiscal year 2017. The focus is in particular on further expanding the global sales and service organisation. 75 new employees had been added as at the end of March 2017, around half of them in Germany. Most of the new jobs are in sales, sales-related functions and technical service.

Outlook confirmed

The vast majority of RATIONAL and FRIMA customers are so satisfied with the products and services that they would buy them again at any time and also recommend them to friends and colleagues. This rating was confirmed in relation to the market launch of the new products. Given the very high market potential and the solid forecasts for the global economy, the Executive Board of RATIONALAG believes the company is well placed to keep on growing successfully.

Sales revenues and EBIT in the first quarter of 2017 were far better than expected. This good performance was due to the positive effects described earlier. These effects are not anticipated in this form in the remainder of the year or, in some cases, will probably have the effect of slowing down our performance in the subsequent quarters.

In view of this, the Executive Board of RATIONALAG confirms the forecast for fiscal year 2017 given in the Annual Report, i.e. continuation of the moderate growth trend for sales volume and revenues, an above-average increase in costs, a slightly higher EBIT than the year before and an EBIT margin between 26% and 27%.

7 Key Figures Successful Start to 2017 Balance Sheet Cash Flow Statement Statement of Changes in Equity Sales Revenues by Region Operating Segments 03 04 07 08 09 10 11 12 Statement of Comprehensive Income

Statement of Comprehensive Income RATIONAL Group

in kEUR 1st quarter 2017 1st quarter 2016
Sales revenues 165,717 135,655
Cost of sales – 64,572 – 51,758
Gross profit 101,145 83,897
Sales and service expenses – 43,813 – 36,880
Research and development expenses – 7,515 – 5,712
General administration expenses – 7,004 – 6,479
Other operating income 2,149 2,356
Other operating expenses – 828 – 5,013
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) 44,134 32,169
Interest and similar income 84 126
Interest and similar expenses – 205 – 218
Earnings before taxes (EBT) 44,013 32,077
Income taxes – 10,343 – 7,598
Profit or loss after taxes 33,670 24,479
Items that may be reclassified to profit and loss in the future: Differences from currency translation 226 – 305
Other comprehensive income 226 – 305
Total comprehensive income 33,896 24,174
Average number of shares (undiluted/diluted) 11,370,000 11,370,000
Earnings per share (undiluted/diluted) in euros, based on profit or loss after taxes and the number of shares 2.96 2.15

Balance Sheet RATIONAL Group

Assets

in kEUR 31 March 2017 31 March 2016 31 December 2016
Non-current assets 106,646 94,458 112,276
Intangible assets 8,410 6,611 8,803
Property, plant and equipment 85,856 74,235 85,067
Financial assets 1,500 5,000 8,000
Deferred tax assets 8,554 6,561 8,273
Other non-current assets 2,326 2,051 2,133
Current assets 444,071 392,801 427,525
Inventories 39,324 32,471 39,214
Trade receivables 101,078 81,074 100,180
Other current assets 12,025 14,460 9,979
Deposits with maturities of more than 3 months 180,700 132,551 175,700
Cash and cash equivalents 110,944 132,245 102,452
Total assets 550,717 487,259 539,801

Equity and liabilities

in kEUR 31 March 2017 31 March 2016 31 December 2016
Equity 430,854 380,281 396,958
Subscribed capital 11,370 11,370 11,370
Capital reserves 28,058 28,058 28,058
Retained earnings 393,812 342,789 360,142
Other components of equity – 2,386 – 1,936 – 2,612
Non-current liabilities 33,988 31,718 34,888
Provisions for pensions 3,265 2,579 3,223
Other non-current provisions 9,506 6,804 9,203
Non-current liabilities to banks 19,583 20,643 20,747
Deferred tax liabilities 425 850 578
Other non-current liabilities 1,209 842 1,137
Current liabilities 85,875 75,260 107,955
Current income tax liabilities 6,826 6,672 8,340
Current provisions 30,615 27,852 38,518
Current liabilities to banks 6,809 6,655 7,046
Trade accounts payable 19,623 14,188 25,000
Other current liabilities 22,002 19,893 29,051
Liabilities 119,863 106,978 142,843
Total equity and liabilities 550,717 487,259 539,801

Cash Flow Statement RATIONAL Group

1st quarter 1st quarter
in kEUR 2017 2016
Earnings before taxes (EBT) 44,013 32,077
Cash flow from operating activities 11,537 8,245
Change in fixed deposits with maturities of more than 3 months 1,500 – 26,651
Cash flow from other investing activities – 3,091 – 3,863
Cash flow from investing activities – 1,591 – 30,514
Cash flow from financing activities – 1,597 – 1,354
Effects of exchange rate fluctuations in cash and cash equivalents 143 – 254
Change in cash and cash equivalents 8,492 – 23,877
Cash and cash equivalents as at 1 January 102,452 156,122
Cash and cash equivalents as at 31 March 110,944 132,245

Statement of Changes in Equity RATIONAL Group

in kEUR Subscribed
capital
Capital
reserves
Retained
earnings
Other components of equity Total
Differences from
currency translation
Actuarial
gains and losses
Balance as at 1 January 2017 11,370 28,058 360,142 – 1,584 – 1,028 396,958
Dividend
Total comprehensive income 33,670 226 0 33,896
Balance as at 31 March 2017 11,370 28,058 393,812 – 1,358 – 1,028 430,854
Balance as at 1 January 2016 11,370 28,058 318,310 – 1,211 – 420 356,107
Dividend
Total comprehensive income 24,479 – 305 0 24,174
Balance as at 31 March 2016 11,370 28,058 342,789 – 1,516 – 420 380,281

Sales Revenues by Region RATIONAL Group

1st quarter 1st quarter
in kEUR 2017 % of total 2016 % of total
Germany 19,365 12 20,488 15
Europe (excluding Germany) 79,692 48 67,481 50
North America 28,968 17 18,341 13
Latin America 9,752 6 6,384 5
Asia 20,294 12 16,469 12
Rest of the world 7,646 5 6,492 5
Total 165,717 100 135,655 100

Operating segments RATIONAL Group

1st quarter 2017

Total of
in kEUR RATIONAL FRIMA segments Reconciliation Group
External sales revenues 153,894 11,823 165,717 0 165,717
Intercompany sales revenues 495 0 495 – 495
Segment sales revenues 154,389 11,823 166,212 – 495 165,717
Segment profit or loss 43,311 847 44,158 – 24 44,134
Financial result – 121
Earnings before taxes 44,013

1st quarter 2016

Total of
in kEUR RATIONAL FRIMA segments Reconciliation Group
External sales revenues 126,192 9,463 135,655 0 135,655
Intercompany sales revenues 412 0 412 – 412
Segment sales revenues 126,604 9,463 136,067 – 412 135,655
Segment profit or loss 31,640 523 32,163 6 32,169
Financial result – 92
Earnings before taxes 32,077

Publisher and contact RATIONAL Aktiengesellschaft Iglinger Strasse 62 86899 Landsberg am Lech

Dr Axel Kaufmann

Chief Financial Officer Tel. +49 8191 237-209 Fax +49 8181 327-272 E-mail [email protected]

Stefan Arnold

Head of Investor Relations Tel. +49 8191 237-2209 Fax +49 8181 327-722209 E-mail [email protected]

Disclaimer

This quarterly statement contains forward-looking statements that are based on assumptions and expectations at the time the statement is published. They are subject to risks and uncertainties and the actual results may differ significantly from those in the forward-looking statements. Many of these risks and uncertainties are determined by factors that are outside the influence of RATIONAL AG and cannot be assessed reliably at present. They include future market conditions and economic trends, the actions of other market players, and legal and political decisions. RATIONAL AG is also not obligated to publish revisions to these forward-looking statements in order to reflect events or circumstances that have occurred after they were published.