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RATIONAL AG — Interim / Quarterly Report 2017
Aug 8, 2017
345_10-q_2017-08-08_c8e6291d-6073-4033-bdf8-2ac51204280b.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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Report on the first half year 2017
Landsberg am Lech, 8 August 2017
Ideas that change the world
| Key Figures | 03 |
|---|---|
| Letter from the Executive Board | 05 |
| Group Management Report | 06 |
| Economic report | 06 |
| Net assets, financial position and results of operations | 06 |
| Segments | 08 |
| Employees | 08 |
| Outlook | 09 |
| Report on opportunities and risks | 09 |
| Financial statements | 10 |
| Statement of Comprehensive Income | 10 |
| Balance Sheet | 11 |
| Cash Flow Statement | 12 |
| Statement of Changes in Equity | 13 |
| Notes | 14 |
| Statement of Responsibility | 19 |
| Key Figures | Letter from the Executive Board |
Group Management Report |
Financial statements RATIONAL Group |
Notes RATIONAL Group |
Responsibility statement |
Legal notice | 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03 | 05 | 06 | 10 | 14 | 19 | 20 |
Key Figures
| in m EUR | 2nd quarter 2017 |
2nd quarter 2016 |
Absolute change |
Percentage change |
1st half year 2017 |
1st half year 2016 |
Absolute change |
Change in % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales revenues and earnings | ||||||||
| Sales revenues | 165.4 | 147.4 | + 18.0 | + 12 | 331.1 | 283.1 | + 48.0 | + 17 |
| Sales revenues generated abroad in % | 88 | 88 | 0 | – | 88 | 87 | + 1 | – |
| Cost of sales | 64.0 | 55.8 | + 8.2 | + 15 | 128.6 | 107.6 | + 21.0 | + 20 |
| Gross profit | 101.4 | 91.6 | + 9.8 | + 11 | 202.5 | 175.5 | + 27.0 | + 15 |
| Gross margin in % | 61.3 | 62.1 | – 0.8 | – | 61.2 | 62.0 | – 0.8 | – |
| Sales and service expenses | 43.2 | 38.5 | + 4.7 | + 12 | 87.0 | 75.4 | + 11.6 | + 15 |
| Research and development expenses | 8.1 | 6.3 | + 1.8 | + 30 | 15.7 | 12.0 | + 3.7 | + 31 |
| General administration expenses | 7.3 | 6.3 | + 1.0 | + 17 | 14.4 | 12.8 | + 1.6 | + 12 |
| Depreciation/amortisation | 3.0 | 2.3 | + 0.7 | + 30 | 5.8 | 4.6 | + 1.2 | + 26 |
| Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) |
39.7 | 41.4 | – 1.7 | – 4 | 83.8 | 73.6 | + 10.2 | + 14 |
| EBIT margin in % | 24.0 | 28.1 | – 4.1 | – | 25.3 | 26.0 | – 0.7 | – |
| Profit or loss after tax | 30.3 | 31.7 | – 1.4 | – 4 | 64.0 | 56.1 | + 7.9 | + 14 |
| Balance sheet | ||||||||
| Total assets | 473.3 | 449.9 | + 23.4 | + 5 | ||||
| Working capital1 | 117.9 | 104.8 | + 13.1 | + 13 | ||||
| Equity | 346.7 | 326.9 | + 19.8 | + 6 | ||||
| Equity ratio in % | 73.2 | 72.7 | + 0.5 | – | ||||
| Cash flow | ||||||||
| Cash flow from operating activities | 44.9 | 44.9 | + 0.0 | – 0 | ||||
| Capital expenditures | 8.9 | 10.5 | – 1.6 | – 15 | ||||
| Free cash flow 2 | 36.0 | 34.4 | + 1.6 | + 5 | ||||
| Key figures for shares | ||||||||
| Earnings per share (in EUR) | 5.62 | 4.94 | + 0.68 | + 14 | ||||
| Quarter-end closing price3 (in EUR) | 466.00 | 416.15 | + 49.85 | + 12 | ||||
| Market capitalisation | 5,298.4 | 4,731.6 | + 566.8 | + 12 | ||||
| Employees | ||||||||
| Number of employees as at 30 June | 1,822 | 1,625 | + 197 | + 12 | ||||
| Number of employees (average) | 1,785 | 1,583 | + 202 | + 13 | ||||
| Sales revenues per employee (in kEUR) | 185.5 | 178.8 | + 6.7 | + 4 |
1 Excluding liquid funds
2 Cash flow from operating activities less capital expenditures
3 XETRA
Letter from the Executive Board
Report
Letter from the Executive Board Financial statements RATIONAL Group
03 05 06 10 14 19 20
Notes RATIONAL Group
Dear Shareholders, Customers and Business Partners,
We have received very positive feedback from our customers in the past few months on last year's successful product launches, at which we presented the new generation of SelfCookingCenter® appliances, our compact appliance, the SelfCookingCenter® XS, and the VarioCooking Center® 112 L. The new generation of appliances, which boast greater energy efficiency, LED lighting and triple-glazed doors, and the new appliance sizes have increased customer benefit even further.
The first half of 2017 shows that we do not rest on the laurels of our success, but continue to pursue our company's prime objective: to provide maximum customer benefit. Since March, our customers have been able to use our software application "ConnectedCooking" to network their appliances, control them remotely, update their software, and transfer cooking programs. We have thus made another important contribution to digitalising everyday tasks in the kitchen. In May, we launched the latest generation of the CombiMaster® Plus range. Our entry-level model now also has a self-cleaning function, which consumes fewer resources and ensures hygiene levels are maintained in day-to-day food preparation. Time savings and the safe and simple operation of the cleaning function provide additional customer benefit. What is more, following the SelfCookingCenter® XS, we have added the CombiMaster® Plus XS to complement our product range.
The innovations launched in the first half of 2017 show that we have taken another major step in advancing our efforts to provide maximum customer benefit. This is because we define success as the success of our customers. The prime objective of our company and of our employees is to provide our customers with the best possible benefit. We can only claim to have achieved sustainable success if we lighten our customers' workload in the thermal kitchen environment or help them make lasting improvements to the way they work in the kitchen.
For this reason, I am extremely pleased that we continued the positive performance of recent years in the first half of 2017, thus finding ever better ways to support more and more customers in their work. With a growth rate of 17% in the six-month period, our sales revenues have outperformed expectations, while the EBIT margin has held steady at a consistently high level of 26% after exchange rate adjustments. Against this backdrop, in early July, we raised our sales revenue growth target for full-year 2017 to 11–13% compared with the previous year. We have maintained our earnings forecast that the EBIT margin will be between 26% and 27%.
Responsibility
statement Legal notice
This positive development, however, is overshadowed by the death of Siegfried Meister, our company founder, majority shareholder and Chairman of the Supervisory Board. He died on July 28th 2017 after a brief, serious illness. The well-being of the "entrepreneurs in the company", as he viewed his employees, was very important to Mr Meister. We are all very sad about this great loss and we are committed and prepared to continue his life's work in his spirit.
Dr Peter Stadelmann CEO of RATIONAL AG
Key Figures 5 Group Management
Group Management Report
Report on economic position
4% growth in the global economy
The growth outlook for global economic output in 2017 has improved slightly, to 3.6%. The reason for the acceleration in economic growth is that economic conditions have improved significantly in recent months. Especially the emerging markets are expected to see positive developments, resulting in economic growth quickening to 4.5% (2016: 4.1%). The outlook for industrialised countries is also positive, with economic growth projected at 2.0% (2016: 1.7%). Decreasing political uncertainty is having a positive effect on the performance of the real economy. The forecasts for global economic output in Japan (0.8%) and the eurozone (1.7%) have remained virtually unchanged compared with the previous year. In the USA (2.3%), growth is expected to accelerate compared with the previous year (2016: 1.6%). For the UK, the forecast has been revised upwards, to 2.0%, following a low point in 2016 resulting from the Brexit vote (2016: 1.8%). (Source: Warburg, June 2017)
Net assets, financial position and results of operations
Sales revenues up 17% in the first six months
After an excellent start in the first quarter of 2017, RATIONAL AG's successful business performance continued in the second quarter, with sales revenues up by 12%.
In total, sales revenues amounted to 331.1 million euros in the first six months (2016: 283.1 million euros), an increase of 17% compared with the previous year.
The foreign currencies of relevance to RATIONAL fell on average against the euro compared with the previous year. As a result, revenue performance was negatively impacted by exchange rate fluctuations, especially the weakness of pound sterling. After exchange rate adjustments, sales revenues growth after six months stood at 18%
Growth driven by Americas and Asia
The main drivers of business growth to date have been the American markets and Asia, with an especially convincing performance in the North American market (USA and Canada), where sales revenues increased by 40%. Similar to the first quarter, both business with small and medium-sized chain customers and the positive development in street business contributed to the rise in sales revenues. In addition, revenue growth was boosted by a delivery to a medium-sized chain customer being postponed from the previous year into the first quarter of 2017.
All Latin American markets contributed to the rapid growth in that region during the first six months (43%), with above all Brazil performing successfully. The Brazilian market benefited from the launch of the new SelfCookingCenter® generation in the first quarter of 2017 and from orders from medium-sized chain customers.
Asia also held on to its strong growth performance from the first quarter, achieving an increase in sales revenues of 21%. The major Chinese and Japanese markets are the main contributors to the positive development in the region. In China, both street business revenues and chain business are expanding rapidly. In Japan, performance is positive above all in street business, also including the VarioCooking Center®.
Europe (excluding Germany) continued on its growth path in the first six months, ending the period with an 11% rise in sales revenues. Countries in southern Europe, such as Spain and Italy, are key growth drivers, with increases in revenues recorded for both the SelfCookingCenter® and the VarioCooking Center®. The business in both product segments was also up in France, Austria and Switzerland. In addition, Russia and Greece, which had been impacted by political problems in the past, returned to significant growth. Due to negative exchange rate effects, sales revenues in the UK remained at the previous year's level.
Germany, our home market, expanded by 5% in the sixmonth period, despite a decline in the first quarter because of the base effect of a price increase announced in 2016. The rise in sales revenues is mainly attributable to the FRIMA segment, which expanded by 24% in Germany. But even the combi steamer segment returned to a growth path, with sales revenues up 2% after six months.
The "Rest of the world" region closed the first half of 2017 with a year-on-year increase in sales revenues of 11%, driven by a rise in revenues with a major partner in Australia.
61% gross margin
In the first half of 2017, we generated gross profit of 202.5 million euros (2016: 175.5 million euros), which is an increase of 15% compared to the previous year. The gross margin of just over 61% was close to the previous year's high level of 62%. Negative contributions coming from commodity price trends and the envisaged expansion of small, lower-margin appliances were almost fully compensated by improvements in efficiency realised on an ongoing basis in production and procurement.
Currency-adjusted EBIT margin of 26%
EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) increased by 14%, slightly more slowly than sales revenues, and, at 83.8 million euros, was up significantly on the prior-year figure (2016: 73.6 million euros). The EBIT margin was 25% after six months (2016: 26%).
Operating costs rose in line with sales revenues by 17% compared to the previous year, to 117.0 million euros (2016: 100.1 million euros). This increase was largely attributable to sales and service, which saw a rise of 15% to 87.0 million euros (2016: 75.4 million euros). Further investments were made here in expanding the global sales and service organisation, especially in the overseas growth markets. Research and development costs rose by 31% in the six-month period, to 15.7 million euros (2016: 12.0 million euros). That is mainly attributable to a decline in capitalised development costs to 0.2 million euros in the first six months (2016: 1.4 million euros). After adjusting for this effect, development expenses increased by 19%. Administration expenses rose by 12%, and thus more slowly than sales revenues; they amounted to 14.4 million euros after six months (2016: 12.8 million euros).
Translation effects on our foreign currency positions in other operating expenses and income had a negative impact on our EBIT after six months. That was due in particular to the decline of the US dollar against the euro. The translation effects reduced earnings by 2.1 million euros. In the prior-year period, the negative effect had amounted to 1.8 million euros. Adjusted for this measurement effect, RATIONAL generated an EBIT margin of 26% in the first half of 2017 (2016: 27%).
Net earnings for the period reached 64.0 million euros after six months, 14% more than in the previous year. The tax ratio was virtually unchanged at 24%.
73% equity ratio
At 73% (2016: 73%) on 30 June 2017, the equity ratio was at its customary high level. Cash and cash equivalents, at 200.3 million euros (2016: 205.2 million euros), represent around 42% of total assets (2016: 46%).
45 million euros in operating cash flow
In the first six months of the current fiscal year, our cash flow from operating activities was 44.9 million euros, on a par with the previous year (2016: 44.9 million euros). The increase in earnings was largely offset by the settlement of trade accounts payable.
The cash flow from investing activities includes investments in property, plant and equipment and in intangible assets amounting to 8.9 million euros in the first six months, and thus still at a high level despite a year-on-year decline of 1.6 million euros. This is mainly attributable to new construction work and renovations to increase production capacities at the Landsberg location.
The cash flow from financing activities essentially reflects the dividend of 113.7 million euros distributed in May (2016: 85.3 million euros).
Segments
RATIONAL
The RATIONAL segment, which represents the production and sale of the SelfCookingCenter® and the CombiMaster® Plus, grew its sales revenues in the first six months by 17% to 307.2 million euros (2016: 263.4 million euros). Segment earnings, which were negatively impacted by the currency effects described above, amounted to 81.2 million euros, up 13% on the previous year (2016: 71.9 million euros).
FRIMA
FRIMA produces and markets the VarioCookingCenter MULTIFICIENCY®. Segment sales revenues in the first six months were 24.7 million euros, 21% up on the previous year (2016: 20.5 million euros). Segment earnings, which amounted to 2.6 million euros, were also significantly up on the previous year (2016: 1.7 million euros). The VarioCooking Center® 112 L launched in the previous year continues to be a key driver of this positive development, as does the closer integration of the VarioCooking Center® sales activities into RATIONAL organisations. Currency effects have to date only played a minor role at FRIMA.
Employees
109 new employees in the first six months
Around 190 new posts are to be created worldwide in fiscal year 2017. One particular focus is on further expansion of the global sales and service organisations. 109 new employees were already added in the first half of 2017, almost half of them in Germany. Most of the new jobs are in sales and sales-related functions.
Key Figures 9 Letter from the Executive Board Financial statements RATIONAL Group Notes RATIONAL Group Responsibility statement Legal notice 03 05 10 14 19 20 Group Management Report 06
Outlook
Increased growth forecast
The large majority of customers of RATIONAL and FRIMA are so satisfied with the products and services that they would be happy to purchase them again at any time and also recommend them to friends and colleagues. Feedback on the new generation of appliances has confirmed this assessment. Given that, the still very high market potential and the all in all positive forecasts for the global economy, the Executive Board of RATIONAL AG believes the company is well placed to keep on growing as in the past years.
On the basis of the encouraging conditions overall, solid business growth in most regions, and a few major contracts, especially from North America, the revenue growth target for full-year 2017 was raised at the beginning of July to 11–13% compared with the previous year. Our previous earnings forecast that the EBIT margin will be between 26% and 27% has been maintained.
Report on opportunities and risks
RATIONAL uses a global risk management system which ensures that risks are identified at an early stage and provides support for the appropriate corrective measures to be taken. The existing risks as regards developments in the global economy continue to represent an uncertainty factor for the development of the business. There are no significant changes to the statement of risks and opportunities given in the last group financial statements.
Landsberg am Lech, 27 July 2017
RATIONAL AG The Executive Board
Financial statements
Statement of Comprehensive Income RATIONAL Group
for the period 1 January – 30 June
| in kEUR | 2nd quarter 2017 |
2nd quarter 2016 |
1st half year 2017 |
1st half year 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales revenues | 165,364 | 147,405 | 331,081 | 283,060 |
| Cost of sales | – 63,982 | – 55,813 | – 128,554 | – 107,571 |
| Gross profit | 101,382 | 91,592 | 202,527 | 175,489 |
| Sales and service expenses | – 43,153 | – 38,492 | – 86,966 | – 75,372 |
| Research and development expenses | – 8,135 | – 6,256 | – 15,650 | – 11,968 |
| General administration expenses | – 7,348 | – 6,296 | – 14,352 | – 12,775 |
| Other operating income | 1,616 | 3,469 | 3,765 | 5,825 |
| Other operating expenses | – 4,648 | – 2,584 | – 5,476 | – 7,597 |
| Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) | 39,714 | 41,433 | 83,848 | 73,602 |
| Interest and similar income | 77 | 115 | 161 | 241 |
| Interest and similar expenses | – 204 | – 210 | – 409 | – 428 |
| Earnings before taxes (EBT) | 39,587 | 41,338 | 83,600 | 73,415 |
| Income taxes | – 9,303 | – 9,678 | – 19,646 | – 17,276 |
| Profit or loss after taxes | 30,284 | 31,660 | 63,954 | 56,139 |
| Items that may be reclassified to profit and loss in the future: | ||||
| Differences from currency translation | – 777 | 229 | – 551 | – 76 |
| Other comprehensive income | – 777 | 229 | – 551 | – 76 |
| Total comprehensive income | 29,507 | 31,889 | 63,403 | 56,063 |
| Average number of shares (undiluted/diluted ) | 11,370,000 | 11,370,000 | 11,370,000 | 11,370,000 |
| Earnings per share (undiluted/diluted) in euros, based on profit or loss after taxes and the number of shares |
2.66 | 2.78 | 5.62 | 4.94 |
Balance Sheet RATIONAL Group
Assets
| in kEUR | 30 June 2017 | 30 June 2016 | 31 December 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current assets | 113,371 | 105,705 | 112,276 |
| Intangible assets | 8,239 | 6,979 | 8,803 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 88,539 | 78,197 | 85,067 |
| Financial assets | 5,000 | 11,000 | 8,000 |
| Deferred tax assets | 9,156 | 7,457 | 8,273 |
| Other non-current assets | 2,437 | 2,072 | 2,133 |
| Current assets | 359,938 | 344,223 | 427,525 |
| Inventories | 41,380 | 35,322 | 39,214 |
| Trade receivables | 100,839 | 88,158 | 100,180 |
| Other current assets | 17,396 | 15,546 | 9,979 |
| Deposits with maturities of more than 3 months | 72,500 | 88,957 | 175,700 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 127,823 | 116,240 | 102,452 |
| Total assets | 473,309 | 449,928 | 539,801 |
Equity and liabilities
| in kEUR | 30 June 2017 | 30 June 2016 | 31 December 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity | 346,661 | 326,895 | 396,958 |
| Subscribed capital | 11,370 | 11,370 | 11,370 |
| Capital reserves | 28,058 | 28,058 | 28,058 |
| Retained earnings | 310,396 | 289,174 | 360,142 |
| Other components of equity | – 3,163 | – 1,707 | – 2,612 |
| Non-current liabilities | 33,868 | 34,674 | 34,888 |
| Provisions for pensions | 3,288 | 2,571 | 3,223 |
| Other non-current provisions | 10,065 | 7,189 | 9,203 |
| Non-current liabilities to banks | 18,412 | 23,134 | 20,747 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 739 | 860 | 578 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 1,364 | 920 | 1,137 |
| Current liabilities | 92,780 | 88,359 | 107,955 |
| Current income tax liabilities | 5,486 | 8,806 | 8,340 |
| Current provisions | 40,559 | 37,759 | 38,518 |
| Current liabilities to banks | 7,034 | 7,576 | 7,046 |
| Trade accounts payable | 16,426 | 14,918 | 25,000 |
| Other current liabilities | 23,275 | 19,300 | 29,051 |
| Liabilities | 126,648 | 123,033 | 142,843 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 473,309 | 449,928 | 539,801 |
Cash Flow Statement RATIONAL Group
for the period 1 January – 30 June
| in kEUR | 1st half year 2017 |
1st half year 2016 |
|---|---|---|
| Earnings before taxes (EBT) | 83,600 | 73,415 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 44,859 | 44,945 |
| Change in fixed deposits with maturities of more than 3 months | 106,200 | 10,943 |
| Cash flow from other investing activities | – 8,649 | – 10,277 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | 97,551 | 666 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | – 116,435 | – 85,678 |
| Effects of exchange rate fluctuations in cash and cash equivalents | – 604 | 185 |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents | 25,371 | – 39,882 |
| Cash and cash equivalents as at 1 January | 102,452 | 156,122 |
| Cash and cash equivalents as at 30 June | 127,823 | 116,240 |
Statement of Changes in Equity RATIONAL Group
| Subscribed | Capital | Retained | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | |||||
| Differences from cur rency translation |
Actuarial gains and losses |
||||
| 11,370 | 28,058 | 360,142 | – 1,584 | – 1,028 | 396,958 |
| – | – | – 113,700 | – | – | – 113,700 |
| – | – | 63,954 | – 551 | 0 | 63,403 |
| 11,370 | 28,058 | 310,396 | – 2,135 | – 1,028 | 346,661 |
| 11,370 | 28,058 | 318,310 | – 1,211 | – 420 | 356,107 |
| – | – | – 85,275 | – | – | – 85,275 |
| – | – | 56,139 | – 76 | 0 | 56,063 |
| 11,370 | 28,058 | 289,174 | – 1,287 | – 420 | 326,895 |
| capital | reserves | earnings | Other components of equity |
Notes
Operating segments RATIONAL Group
in kEUR
| 2nd quarter 2017 | RATIONAL | FRIMA | Total of segments |
Reconciliation | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| External sales revenues | 152,476 | 12,888 | 165,364 | 0 | 165,364 |
| Intercompany sales revenues | 383 | 0 | 383 | – 383 | – |
| Segment sales revenues | 152,859 | 12,888 | 165,747 | – 383 | 165,364 |
| Segment profit or loss | 37,872 | 1,802 | 39,674 | 40 | 39,714 |
| Financial result | – | – | – | – | – 127 |
| Earnings before taxes | – | – | – | – | 39,587 |
| 2nd quarter 2016 | RATIONAL | FRIMA | Total of segments |
Reconciliation | Group |
| External sales revenues | 136,395 | 11,010 | 147,405 | 0 | 147,405 |
| Intercompany sales revenues | 390 | 0 | 390 | – 390 | – |
| Segment sales revenues | 136,785 | 11,010 | 147,795 | – 390 | 147,405 |
| Segment profit or loss | 40,270 | 1,136 | 41,406 | 27 | 41,433 |
| Financial result | – | – | – | – | – 95 |
| Earnings before taxes | – | – | – | – | 41,338 |
| 1st half year 2017 | RATIONAL | FRIMA | Total of segments |
Reconciliation | Group |
| External sales revenues | 306,370 | 24,711 | 331,081 | 0 | 331,081 |
| Intercompany sales revenues | 878 | 0 | 878 | – 878 | – |
| Segment sales revenues | 307,248 | 24,711 | 331,959 | – 878 | 331,081 |
| Segment profit or loss | 81,183 | 2,649 | 83,832 | 16 | 83,848 |
| Financial result | – | – | – | – | – 248 |
| Earnings before taxes | – | – | – | – | 83,600 |
| Total of | |||||
| 1st half year 2016 | RATIONAL | FRIMA | segments | Reconciliation | Group |
| External sales revenues | 262,587 | 20,473 | 283,060 | 0 | 283,060 |
| Intercompany sales revenues | 802 | 0 | 802 | – 802 | – |
| Segment sales revenues | 263,389 | 20,473 | 283,862 | – 802 | 283,060 |
| Segment profit or loss | 71,910 | 1,659 | 73,569 | 33 | 73,602 |
| Financial result | – | – | – | – | – 187 |
| Earnings before taxes | – | – | – | – | 73,415 |
Sales revenues by region
| in kEUR | 2nd quarter 2017 |
% of total | 2nd quarter 2016 |
% of total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Germany | 20,521 | 12 | 17,343 | 12 |
| Europe (excluding Germany) | 76,486 | 46 | 73,802 | 50 |
| North America | 28,960 | 18 | 23,158 | 15 |
| Latin America | 9,275 | 6 | 6,938 | 5 |
| Asia | 21,521 | 13 | 18,022 | 12 |
| Rest of the world | 8,601 | 5 | 8,142 | 6 |
| Total | 165,364 | 100 | 147,405 | 100 |
| 1st half year 2017 |
% of total | 1st half year 2016 |
% of total | |
| Germany | 39,886 | 12 | 37,831 | 13 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Europe (excluding Germany) | 156,178 | 47 | 141,283 | 50 |
| North America | 57,928 | 17 | 41,499 | 15 |
| Latin America | 19,027 | 6 | 13,322 | 5 |
| Asia | 41,815 | 13 | 34,491 | 12 |
| Rest of the world | 16,247 | 5 | 14,634 | 5 |
| Total | 331,081 | 100 | 283,060 | 100 |
Basis of preparation
The consolidated semi-annual report has been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs), as adopted in the EU. The IAS 34 rules on condensed financial statements were applied.
No new standards entered into effect as at the beginning of the new fiscal year that the company had not opted to apply early and that have a material impact on the current interim consolidated financial statements.
The following new standards do not yet apply on a mandatory basis in fiscal year 2017 and have not been applied early.
-
IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments": IFRS 9 must be applied for the first time for the fiscal year starting on 1 January 2018. It is expected to have an impact on RATIONAL's consolidated financial statements only in terms the recognition of impairment losses on financial assets. We expect the use of the new expected loss model to result in an increase in the risk provision for trade receivables and for deposits with maturities of more than 3 months. To determine the risk provision on trade receivables in accordance with IFRS 9, a new impairment loss model has been developed, which takes into account not only objective indications, but also internal and external factors, and applies these criteria in calculating the credit loss expected during their term. For non-current deposits and deposits with a maturity of more than 3 months, the expected credit loss under IFRS 9 is determined on the basis of the corresponding credit default swap. We expect the transition to IFRS 9 to have an effect of less than 500 thousand euros from the increase in risk provisions on financial assets. This figures is based on estimates obtained from a simulation of the last consolidated financial statements. Since we will probably exercise the relief option and not restate comparative reporting periods in accordance with IFRS 9, the effect of the transition to IFRS 9 as at 1January 2018 will be recognized directly in equity under retained earnings. In addition, we expect substantially more comprehensive disclosures to be required in the notes from fiscal year 2018 onwards, especially for impairment losses on financial assets.
-
IFRS 15 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers": IFRS 15 must be applied for the first time for the fiscal year starting on 1 January 2018. For the recognition of revenue for products, such as appliances, accessories, spare parts and care products, we do not expect IFRS 15 to have any impact on the consolidated financial statements, because the supply is immediate. In terms of services, there may be an impact on the timing of revenue recognition. Current estimates put the transition effect on sales revenues at around 1.2 million euros, about half of which would be recognised through profit or loss. This estimate is based on contracts not yet performed as at the end of the sixmonth period. RATIONAL will probably choose the modified retrospective approach for its initial application of IFRS 15. Under this approach, comparative periods will not have to be restated in accordance with IFRS 15. IFRS 15 will only have to be applied to new and existing contracts as from 1 January 2018. On initial application, the transition effect from existing contracts will have to be recognised as an accumulated figure in the opening balance of retained earnings. In addition, we expect more comprehensive disclosures to be required on revenue recognition in the notes from fiscal year 2018 onwards.
This consolidated semi-annual report was neither audited in accordance with section 317 of the German Commercial Code (HGB) nor reviewed by an auditor.
Scope of consolidation
On 30 June 2017, the scope of consolidation of RATIONAL AG included the parent company RATIONAL AG as well as eight German and 25 foreign subsidiaries.
The change compared to 30 June 2016 is the result of a subsidiary being established in Dubai. The newly established RATIONAL Kitchen and Catering Equipment Trading FZCO is a wholly owned subsidiary of RATIONAL International AG. Compared to the balance sheet date as at 31 December 2016, there have been no changes in the scope of consolidation.
Categories of financial assets and liabilities acc. to IAS 39
| in kEUR | Carrying amount 30 June 2017 |
Fair value 30 June 2017 |
Carrying amount 31 Dec 2016 |
Fair value 31 Dec 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loans and receivables | 307,631 | 387,382 | ||
| Non-current deposits ¹ | 5,000 | 4,989 | 8,000 | 8,005 |
| Other non-current financial assets ² | 669 | 669 | 654 | 654 |
| Trade receivables | 100,839 | 100,180 | ||
| Other current financial assets ³ | 800 | 396 | ||
| Current deposits with maturities of more than 3 months | 72,500 | 72,478 | 175,700 | 175,613 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 127,823 | 102,452 | ||
| Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss (held for trading) |
888 | 192 | ||
| Derivatives not in a hedging relationship ³ | 888 | 888 | 192 | 192 |
| Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost | 47,835 | 62,750 | ||
| Non-current liabilities to banks | 18,412 | 20,136 | 20,747 | 22,853 |
| Other non-current financial liabilities ⁴ | 0 | 59 | ||
| Current liabilities to banks | 7,034 | 7,111 | 7,046 | 7,114 |
| Trade accounts payable | 16,426 | 25,000 | ||
| Other current financial liabilities ⁵ | 5,963 | 9,898 | ||
| Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss (held for trading) |
102 | 1,126 | ||
| Derivatives not in a hedging relationship ⁵ | 102 | 102 | 1,126 | 1,126 |
1 Included in "Financial assets" balance sheet item
2 Included in "Other non-current assets" balance sheet item
3 Included in "Other current assets" balance sheet item
4 Included in "Other non-current liabilities" balance sheet item
5 Included in "Other current liabilities" balance sheet item
Notes on financial instruments
Based on the classification categories in IAS 39, financial assets and liabilities are in general recognised subsequently at amortised cost in the balance sheet. The only exception is derivative financial instruments, which are recognised at fair value in the balance sheet.
The table below shows the carrying amounts of financial instruments as well as their fair values, which require additional disclosure in accordance with IFRS 7.29. If no fair value is stated in the table for a financial instrument, the specified carrying amount of the financial instrument is a reasonable approximation of its fair value. That is the case in particular with current financial instruments with maturities of less than one year. Exceptions are derivative financial instruments, deposits with a maturity of more than three months, and the current portion of liabilities to banks, for which a fair value is calculated.
All financial instruments for which a fair value had been determined were allocated to Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy of IFRS 13. During the reporting period there were no reclassifications between the fair value hierarchy levels. If circumstances occur which necessitate a different classification, the financial instruments will be reclassified at the end of the reporting period.
Notes to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income
Research and development expenses comprise the research and development costs not eligible for capitalisation. Development costs of 240 thousand euros (2016: 1,420 thousand euros) were recognised as an intangible asset in the first six months.
Other operating income includes exchange gains of 2,696 thousand euros (2016: 5,188 thousand euros). Other operating expenses include exchange losses of 4,834 thousand euros (2016: 6,978 thousand euros).
Notes to the consolidated balance sheet
Intangible assets included capitalised development costs of 4,171 thousand euros as at the balance sheet date (2016: 4,298 thousand euros). The "Financial assets" item included non-current fixed-term deposits of 5,000 thousand euros as at the reporting date. In the prior-year report, an amount of 11,000 thousand euros was included for these deposits in other non-current assets. Trade accounts payable included an amount of 1,104 thousand euros liabilities for consulting and auditing services as at the reporting date. In the prior-year report, an amount of 1,045 thousand euros was included for these services in other liabilities.
Operating segments
As from fiscal year 2017, the definition of the segments reported to management has been changed. Up until then, the reporting structure of the Group was based on the legal entities, RATIONAL and FRIMA. The focus of the new reporting method has changed from the legal perspective in a product perspective. To make it easier to make comparisons, the prioryear figures have been restated in line with the new segment definition.
The Group is exclusively involved in the thermal preparation of food in professional kitchens. The reporting structure of the Group is geared to the RATIONAL and FRIMA products. RATIONAL concentrates on cooking processes in which heat is transferred by means of steam, hot air or a combination of the two. FRIMA focuses on cooking applications in which cooking is carried out in liquid or with direct contact heat. Both segments include the functions of development, manufacturing, sales and service, as well as administration.
Segment sales revenues include both sales revenues from third parties and intercompany sales revenues generated between Group companies across the segments. Intercompany sales and revenue are always based on arm's length prices. Segment profit or loss corresponds to earnings before interest and taxes of the respective segments. Besides segment sales revenues, this includes all segment expenses except for income taxes and the financial result.
The reconciliation column essentially reflects the effects of consolidation. In addition, differences between the figures presented to management in the context of internal reporting and the externally reported figures are included there.
Related parties
In the first six months of 2017, no significant transactions occurred with companies or individuals in any way related to RATIONAL AG.
Statement of Responsibility
Statement of Responsibility
We confirm that, to the best of our knowledge, and in accordance with the applicable reporting principles for interim reporting, the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the consolidated group, and that the interim consolidated management report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the group, together with a description of the principal opportunities and risks associated with the expected development of the group in the remainder of the fiscal year.
Landsberg am Lech, 27 July 2017
RATIONAL AG The Executive Board
Dr Peter Stadelmann Chief Executive Officer
Peter Wiedemann Chief Technical Officer
Dr Axel Kaufmann Chief Financial Officer
Markus Paschmann Chief Sales Officer
Publisher and contact RATIONAL Aktiengesellschaft Iglinger Strasse 62 86899 Landsberg am Lech
Dr Axel Kaufmann Chief Financial Officer Tel. +49 8191 237– 209 Fax +49 8181 327-272 E-mail [email protected]
Stefan Arnold
Head of Investor Relations Tel. +49 8191 237-2209 Fax +49 8181 327-722209 E-mail [email protected]
This report was published on 8 August 2017.
Disclaimer
This half-yearly financial report contains forward-looking statements that are based on assumptions and expectations at the time the statement is published. They are subject to risks and uncertainties and the actual results may differ significantly from those in the forward-looking statements.
Many of these risks and uncertainties are determined by factors that are outside the influence of RATIONAL AG and cannot be assessed reliably at present. They include future market conditions and economic trends, the actions of other market players, and legal and political decisions.
RATIONAL AG is also not obligated to publish revisions to these forward-looking statements in order to reflect events or circumstances that have occurred after they were published.