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PTR MINERALS LTD Annual Report 2006

Sep 27, 2006

65621_rns_2006-09-27_1915c3e6-a936-4c5b-9961-6277da9b6550.pdf

Annual Report

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Petratherm Ltd

ABN 17 106 806 884

Annual Financial Report

for the year ended 30 June 2006

Contents to Financial Report

Corporate Information
Directors' report
Auditor's Independence declaration
Corporate Governance Statement
Income Statement
Balance Sheet
Statement of Changes in Equity
Cash Flow Statement
Notes to the Financial Statements
1. CORPORATE INFORMATION
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
3. SEGMENT INFORMATION
4. REVENUE AND EXPENSES
5. INCOME TAX
6. EARNINGS PER SHARE
7. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
8. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
9. OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
10. AVAILABLE FOR SALE FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS
11. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
12. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS
13. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
14. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES (CURRENT)
15. PROVISIONS
16. OTHER NON CURRENT LIABILITIES
17. ISSUED CAPITAL
18. SHARE OPTION RESERVE
19. RETAINED EARNINGS
20. COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE
21. CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
22. AUDITOR'S REMUNERATION
23. SUBSIDIARY
24. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES AND FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
25. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE AND KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
REMUNERATION
48
26. TRANSITION TO AIFRS
Directors' Declaration
Independent Audit Report to the members of Petratherm Ltd

Corporate Information

This annual report covers both Petratherm Ltd (ABN 17 106 806 884) as an individual entity and the Group comprising Petratherm Ltd and its subsidiary. The Group's functional and presentation currency is AUD \$.

A description of the Group's operations and of its principal activities is included in the review of operations and activities in the directors' report on page 7. The directors' report is not part of the financial report.

Directors

Mr Derek Carter (Chairman) Mr Terry Kallis Dr Lloyd Taylor Mr Richard Bonython Prof Richard Hillis Mr Simon O'Loughlin

Company Secretary

Mr Donald Stephens

Registered Office

C/- HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd 82 Fullarton Road NORWOOD SA 5067

Principal place of business

105 - 106 Greenhill Road UNLEY SA 5061

Share Registry

Comptuershare Investor Services Pty Ltd Level 5, 115 Grenfell Street ADELAIDE SA 5000

Legal Advisors

O'Loughlins Lawyers Level 2, 99 Frome Street ADELAIDE SA 5000

Bankers

National Australia Bank 22 - 28 King William Street ADELAIDE SA 5000

Auditors

Grant Thornton Chartered Accountants 67 Greenhill Road WAYVILLE SA 5034

Your directors submit their report for the year ended 30 June 2006.

DIRECTORS

The names and details of the Company's directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this report are as follows. directors were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated.

Names, qualifications, experience and special responsibilities

Derek Carter, MSc, FAusIMM (CP) (Chairman, Non-Executive Director)

Derek Carter joined the board of directors on 24 October 2003. He has over 31 years experience in exploration and mining geology and management. He held senior positions in the Shell Group of Companies and Burmine Limited before founding Minotaur Gold NL where he was managing director for 7 years. He was managing director of Minotaur Resources Ltd from February 2000 until its restructure in February 2005. He is the managing director of Minotaur Exploration Ltd, is a board member of Mithril Resources Ltd and Toro Energy Ltd: is former President, and current Vice President of the South Australian Chamber of Mines and Energy, former board member of the Australian Gold Council, and is a member of the South Australian Resources Development Board and the South Australian Minerals and Petroleum Experts Group.

Terry Kallis, (Managing Director)

Terry Kallis joined the board of directors on 1 May 2006. He holds degrees in Electrical Engineering and a Masters in Business Administration. He has a very successful and highly regarded career in the Australian Electricity Industry both as a consultant and senior executive. His role was primarily as chief financial officer and latterly as executive manager Network - ElectraNet SA. During his time at ETSA, he was intimately involved with major reforms implemented in the late 1990's. Those reforms included commercialisation, corporatisation, involvement in the new National Electricity Market (NEM) and the ETSA sale.

Lloyd Taylor, PhD MAICD (Non-Executive Director)

Lloyd Taylor joined the Board of Directors on 22 March 2004. He holds a doctorate in Geology and Geophysics from the University of Sydney. He has 30 years international oil exploration and production experience with Woodside Petroleum, Shell International, Santos and Fletcher Challenge Energy. Most recently he was the Chairman and CEO of Shell New Zealand. During his career he has been responsible for general management and leadership of oil and gas business operations in ten countries. He has been a company director for fourteen years, both in Australia and abroad. Currently, Lloyd is the chairman of Core Collaborative, an Australian based Asia/Pacific energy advisory network and is a non-executive director of Visean Information Services, a drilling communication and data management service provider to the oil and gas industry.

Richard Bonython, B Ag Sc (Non-Executive Director)

Richard Bonython joined the board of directors on 1 March 2004. He was a director of Minotaur Gold Ltd for six years, Minotaur Resources Ltd for 5 years and retired as chairman of Hindmarsh Resources Ltd following the take over of that Company in early 2006. He retired as Chairman of Diamin Resources NL in 1999 having been a director of that company for 15 years. He was executive director of Pioneer Property Group Ltd for over 15 years and has experience of over 40 years in the building, rural and mineral industries. In addition to normal director duties, he provides administration services to the Company. He is a director of Mithril Resources Ltd and Minotaur Exploration Ltd, and is a member of the Company's audit committee.

Richard Hillis, BSc, ARSM, PhD (Non-Executive Director)

Richard Hillis joined the board of directors on 1 March 2004. He is the State of South Australia Professor of Petroleum Geology and Mawson Professor of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Adelaide. His research expertise is in the area of subsurface stresses within the crust and their impact on petroleum explorationrelated issues such as wellbore stability, fracture stimulation and subsurface fluid flow. He has undertaken 30 consulting projects for 16 oil companies, primarily in the area of subsurface stresses and has taught industry professionals short courses on the subject in Australia, Japan, Vietnam, Brunei and the United Kingdom, Richard, who has authored or co-authored 80 scientific papers and edited two books, heads a research Group at the University of Adelaide, which includes post-doctoral and PhD students, researching crustal stress.

Simon O'Loughlin, BA (Acc) (Non-Executive Director)

Simon O'Loughlin joined the board of directors on 24 October 2003. He is a legal practitioner with over 26 years experience as a corporate and commercial solicitor. He has had extensive involvement in the mining industry, especially in relation to the formation, structuring and listing of small and medium sized resources companies. He is a past chairman of the Taxation Institute of Australia (SA Division), and is currently chairman of Living Cell Technologies Ltd and WCP Diversified Investments Ltd and a non-executive director of Aura Energy Ltd, all of which are listed on the ASX. He is also a member of the Company's audit committee.

COMPANY SECRETARY

Donald Stephens, BA (Acc), FCA

Donald Stephens is a Chartered Accountant and corporate adviser with over 20 years experience in the accounting industry, including 14 years as a partner of HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd, a firm of Chartered Accountants. He is a non-executive director of Mithril Resources Ltd and Papyrus Australia Ltd and is company secretary to Mithril Resources Ltd, Minotaur Exploration Ltd, FerrAus Ltd and Toro Energy Ltd. He holds other directorships with private companies and provides corporate advisory services to a wide range of organisations. He is also a member of the Company's audit committee.

INTERESTS IN THE SHARES AND OPTIONS OF THE COMPANY AND RELATED BODIES CORPORATE

As at the date of this report, the interests of the directors in the shares and options of Petratherm Ltd were:

Number of Ordinary Number of Options over
Shares Ordinary Shares
Derek Carter 60,000 1,200,000
Terry Kallis* $\blacksquare$ 1,500,000
Lloyd Taylor 300,000 400,000
Richard Bonython 500,000 500,000
Richard Hillis 20,000 300,000
Simon O'Loughlin 100,000 200,000

*Appointed on 1st May 2006.

DIVIDENDS

No dividends were paid or declared since the start of the financial year. No recommendation for payment of dividends has been made.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activities of the Group during the financial year were:

  • Test hot rocks, specifically granitic and hydrothermal iron oxide systems, with ۰ high temperatures;
  • Establishing an economically viable, emission free, renewable source for ٠ power generation.

There have been no significant changes in the nature of these activities during the year.

OPERATING RESULTS

The consolidated loss of the Group for the financial year after providing for income tax amounted to \$835,611 [2005: \$579,915].

OPERATIONS OVERVIEW

During the 2005/2006 year and more recently the Company made significant progress towards achieving its stated mission which is to:

"Explore and develop, emission free, commercially sustainable geothermal energy projects"

The chronological highlights over the year included,

  • September 2005 Following shallow Phase 1 drilling at the Paralana and Callabonna project sites, exceptional temperature gradients of 81 degrees C/km and 68 oC/km, respectively were confirmed.
  • January 2006 Successful capital placement of $$ 1.97$ million to fund the $\bullet$ Phase 2 extension of the Paralana well.
  • February 2006 Appointment of Jane Thomas, a Project Geologist to expand our technical base and assist in the Paralana drilling campaign and to focus on new project development work
  • Mav 2006 Appointment of a Managing Director, Terry Kallis who has considerable experience in the power industry and renewable energy project development to complement the skills and capabilities of Petratherm's Board and Management.
  • June 2006 Successful Phase 2 drilling program completed within budget $\bullet$ and ahead of schedule at Paralana with the geothermal test well being extended from 485 metres to 1807 metres.
  • July 2006 Appointment of Tania Littlely, as our Office Administrator to coordinate the expanding activities of the Company.
  • August 2006 Confirmation of world class thermal resource at Paralana and vindication of the Petratherm Exploration model, with temperatures in excess of 200 degrees C expected at a depth of 3.6 kilometres.
  • September 2006 Moved into our new offices on Greenhill Road to accommodate the growing needs of the Company.

The Company is now excellently positioned to embark on its next major stage of development, establishing the underground heat exchanger (Phase 3 drilling) at Paralana as a precursor to developing geothermal electricity and the exploration for, and development of other existing and new projects in SA, Australia and Overseas.

RISK MANAGEMENT

The Group takes a proactive approach to risk management. The board is responsible for ensuring that risks, and also opportunities, are identified on a timely basis and that the Group's objectives and activities are aligned with the risks and opportunities identified by the board.

The Group believes that it is crucial for all board members to be a part of this process, and as such the board has not established a separate risk management committee.

The board has a number of mechanisms in place to ensure that management's objectives and activities are aligned with the risks identified by the board. These include the following:

  • Board approval of a strategic plan, which encompasses the Group's vision, mission and strategy statements, designed to meet stakeholders needs and manage business risk.
  • Implementation of board approved operating plans and budgets and board $\bullet$ monitoring of progress against these budgets, including the establishment and monitoring of performance indicators of both a financial and non financial nature.

ADOPTION OF AUSTRALIAN EQUIVALENTS TO IFRS

As a result of the introduction of Australian equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS), the Company's financial report has been prepared in accordance with those Standards. A reconciliation of adjustments arising on the transition to AIFRS is included on Note 26 to this Report.

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS

The following significant changes in the state of affairs of the parent entity occurred during the financial year:

Issue of shares:

  • There was a share placement of 5,250,000 ordinary shares on 25 January 2006 at \$0.28 per share.
  • Minotaur Resources Investments Pty Ltd has exercised options to acquire $\bullet$ 2,500,000 fully paid ordinary shares in Petratherm Ltd at an exercise price of $$0.20.$
  • Adelaide Research & Innovation Pty Ltd were issued 625,000 ordinary shares on 26 September 2005 under a consultancy services agreement entered into with the Company and the fair value of the ordinary shares was \$0.30 being the market price on the date of issue.

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE DATE

No events have arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly affected the financial position of the Company.

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS

The Company intends to continue to undertake appropriate exploration and evaluation expenditure thereby enabling it to maintain good title to all its prospective mineral properties until proper decisions can be made to successfully develop and exploit, sell or abandon such properties. New projects will be sought and evaluated. Provision of any further information may result in unreasonable prejudice to the Company.

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE

The Group is aware of its responsibility to impact as little as possible on the environment, and where there is any disturbance, to rehabilitate sites. During the period under review the majority of work carried out was in South Australia and the Group followed procedures and pursued objectives in line with guidelines published by the South Australian Government. These guidelines are quite detailed and encompass the impact on owners and land users, heritage, health and safety and proper restoration practices. The Group supports this approach and is confident that it properly monitors and adheres to these objectives, and any local conditions applicable, both in South Australia and elsewhere.

SHARE OPTIONS

Unissued Shares

At the date of this report, the following options to acquire ordinary shares in the Company were on issue:

(2,500,000)
25/03/2004
24/03/2009
\$0.20
7,500,000
05/04/2004
04/04/2009
\$0.20
2,600,000
27/07/2004
26/07/2009
\$0.20
2,000,000
28/07/2004
650,000
27/07/2009
\$0.20
23/09/2009
24/09/2004
\$0.315
40,000
16/12/2004
15/12/2009
\$0.32
50,000
01/01/2006
31/12/2010
\$0.40
30,000
06/02/2006
\$0.40
05/02/2011
40,000
\$0.32
200,000
22/05/2006
21/05/2011
200,000
22/05/2006
21/05/2011
\$0.37
30/05/2006
29/05/2011
50,000
\$0.32
30/06/2006
30/04/2012
\$0.32
750,000
30/04/2013
\$0.37
750,000
30/06/2006
12,840,000
(480,000)
12,360,000
Issue Date Expiry Date Exercise Price Net Issued/
Balance at 1
(Exercised)
July 2005
during Year
Balance at 30
June 2006
5,000,000
2,600,000
2,000,000
650,000
40,000
50,000
30,000
40,000
200,000
200,000
50,000
750,000
750,000

Shares issued as a result of the exercise of options

During the financial year, Minotaur Resources Investments Pty Ltd have exercised options to acquire 2,500,000 fully paid ordinary shares in Petratherm Ltd at an exercise price of \$0.20. Since the end of the financial year, no further options have been exercised.

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

To the extent permitted by law, the Company has indemnified (fully insured) each director and the secretary of the Company for a premium of \$34,751. The liabilities insured include costs and expenses that may be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings (that may be brought) against the officers in their capacity as officers of the Company or a related body, and any other payments arising from liabilities incurred by the officers in connection with such proceedings, other than where such liabilities arise out of conduct involving a willful breach of duty by the officers or the improper use by the officers of their position or of information to gain advantage for themselves or someone else or to cause detriment to the Company.

REMUNERATION REPORT

This report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for directors and executives of Petratherm Ltd.

Remuneration philosophy

The board is responsible for determining remuneration policies applicable to directors and senior executives of the Group. The broad policy is to ensure that remuneration properly reflects the individuals' duties and responsibilities and that remuneration is competitive in attracting, retaining and motivating people with appropriate skills and experience. At the time of determining remuneration consideration is given by the board to the Group's financial performance.

Employment contracts

The employment conditions of the managing director, Mr Terry Kallis, are formalised in a contract of employment. Mr Kallis commenced employment on 1 May 2006 and his base salary, inclusive of superannuation, is \$200,000 per annum. The Company may terminate the employment contract without cause by providing three (3) months written notice or making payment in lieu of notice, based on the annual salary component. Termination payments are generally not payable on resignation or dismissal for serious misconduct. In the instance of serious misconduct the Company can terminate employment at any time.

The employment conditions of the chief executive officer, Mr Peter Reid, are formalised in a contract of employment. Mr Reid commenced employment on 27 July 2004 and his base salary, inclusive of superannuation, is \$140,400 per annum. The Company may terminate the employment contract without cause by providing three (3) months written notice or making payment in lieu of notice, based on the annual salary component. Termination payments are generally not payable on resignation or dismissal for serious misconduct. In the instance of serious misconduct the Company can terminate employment at any time.

Remuneration Report

Table 1: Directors' remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2006

Primary
Benefits
Post Employment Equity Total
Salary & Fees Superannuation Options
Derek Carter
2006
2005
30,000
27,500
2,700
2,475
32,700
29,975
Terry Kallis
2006
2005
30,581 2,752 160 33,493
Richard Bonython
2006
2005
27,813
20,438
4,543 27,813
24,980
Simon O'Loughlin
2006
2005
25,000
22,918
2,250
2,063
27,250
24,980
Lloyd Taylor
2006
2005
25,000
10,418
2,250
14,563
27,250
24,980
Richard Hillis
2006
2005
25,000
22,918
2,250
2,063
27,250
24,980

Table 2: Remuneration of the named executives who receive the highest remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2006

Primary
Benefits
Post Employment Equity
Salary & Fees Superannuation Options
Peter Reid
2006 128,807 11,593 23,800 164,200
2005 112,125 10.091 36,440 158,656

HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd has received professional fees for accounting, taxation and secretarial services provided during the year amounting to \$71,655 (2005: 30,221). Donald Stephens, the company secretary, is a consultant with HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd.

Table 3: Options granted as part of remuneration

Options are issued to executives as part of their remuneration to attract and retain their services and to provide incentive linked to performance of the Company. The options issued will only be of benefit if executives perform to a level whereby the value of the Company increases sufficiently to warrant exercising the options. It is considered that any additional performance criterion is not warranted. These options were valued using Black-Scholes method (Note 13).

The options issued to directors and executives during the year were as follows:

Grant date Grant
number
Vesting
date
Exercise
price
Value per
option at
grant date
Exercised
number
Total Fair
value
% of
Remun-
eration
Peter Reid 22/05/06 200.000 22/05/06 0.32 0.071 $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 14,200 0.11%
Peter Reid 22/05/06 200.000 22/05/06 0.37 0.048 ۰ 9.600 7.45%
Terry Kallis 30/06/06 750.000 01/05/07 0.32 0.049 ۰ 55 0.18%
Terry Kallis 30/06/06 750.000 01/05/08 0.37 0.031 ۰ 105 0.34%

DIRECTORS' MEETINGS

The number of meetings of directors (including meetings of committees of directors) held during the year and the number of meetings attended by each director was as follows:

Directors' Meetings Audit
Number of meetings held 8 2
Number of meetings attended:
Derek Carter 8
Terry Kallis* 2
Lloyd Taylor 7
Richard Bonython 8 2
Prof Richard Hillis 6
Mr Simon O'Loughlin 8 2

*Mr Kallis joined the board of directors on 1 May 2006.

Members acting on the audit committee of the board are:
Richard Bonython Non-executive director
Simon O'Loughlin Non-executive director
Donald Stephens Company secretary

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of those proceedings.

The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year.

AUDITOR INDEPENDENCE AND NON-AUDIT SERVICES

Grant Thornton, in its capacity as auditor for Petratherm Ltd, has not provided any non-audit services throughout the reporting period. The auditor's independence declaration for the year ended 30 June 2006 has been received and can be found on page 14.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the board of directors.

Y Kille.

Mr Terry Kallis Managing Director

Dated this 26 day of September 2006

Grant Thornton ®

TO THE DIRECTORS OF MITHRIL RESOURCES LTD

In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead auditor for the audit of Petratherm Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2006, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

  • no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act $(a)$ 2001 in relation to the audit; and
  • $(b)$ no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

GRANT THORNTON South Australian Partnership Chartered Accountants

SJ GRAY Partner

Signed at Adelaide this 26 day of September 2006

Level 1 67Greenhill Road Wayville SA 5034 GPO Box 1270 Adelaide SA 5001
DX 275 Adelaide T (08) 8372 6666 F (08) 8372 6677 E [email protected] W www.grantthomton.com.au

Grant Thornton South Australian Partnership ABN 27 244 906 724

An independent South Australian partnership entitled to trade under the name Grant Thornton. Grant Thornton is a trademark owned by Grant Thornton International and used under licence by independent firms and entities throughout the world.

The board of directors is responsible for the corporate governance of Petratherm Ltd (the Company) and its controlled entity (MNGI Pty Ltd). Summarised in this statement are the main corporate governance practices that have been developed by the board and were in place at the end of the financial year.

Board Responsibilities

The board of directors is accountable to shareholders for the performance of the Group and has an overall responsibility for its operations. Day to day management of the Group's affairs and the implementation of the corporate strategy and policy initiatives are formally delegated by the board to the managing director.

The key responsibilities of the board include:

Developing the strategic direction and related objectives for the Group and monitoring management performance in the achievement of these objectives.

  • Adopting budgets and monitoring the financial performance of the Group. $\bullet$
  • Reviewing the performance of the managing director. $\bullet$
  • Overseeing the establishment and maintenance of adequate internal controls and $\bullet$ effective monitoring systems.
  • Ensuring all major business risks are identified and effectively managed. $\bullet$
  • Ensuring that the Group meets its legal and statutory obligations.

Managing Director and Company Secretary Declaration to the Board of Directors

The declaration made by the managing director and the company secretary to the board with regard to the integrity of the Company's financial report is founded on a sound system of risk management and internal compliance and control which implements the policies adopted by the board. The Company's risk management and internal compliance and control system is operating efficiently and effectively in all material respects.

Board Composition

At the date of this statement the board consists of the managing director Mr T Kallis and five non-executive directors, Mr D Carter, who is also chairman of the board, Dr L Taylor, Prof R Hillis, Mr R Bonython and Mr S O'Loughlin, Dr Taylor, Prof Hillis and Mr O'Loughlin have no other material relationship with the Company or its subsidiary other than their directorships. Messrs Carter and Bonython are directors of Minotaur Exploration Ltd which is the beneficial holder of 40.35% of the issued capital of Petratherm Ltd. The Company therefore has three independent directors as those relationships are currently defined.

The board considers this to be an appropriate composition given the size and development of the Group at the present time. The names of directors including details of their qualification and experience are set out in the Directors' Report of this Annual Report.

The composition/membership of the board is subject to review in a number of ways. as outlined below:

  • The Company's constitution provides that at every Annual General Meeting, one third of the directors shall retire from office but may stand for re-election.
  • Board composition is also reviewed periodically either when a vacancy arises or if $\bullet$ it is considered that the board would benefit from the services of a new director. given the existing mix of skills and experience of the board which should match the strategic demands of the Group. Once it has been agreed that a new director is to be appointed, a search would be undertaken, sometimes using the services of external consultants. Nominations are subsequently received and reviewed by the board.

Board Remuneration

The maximum aggregate annual remuneration which may be paid to non-executive directors is currently \$300,000. This cannot be increased without approval of the Company's shareholders.

Remuneration of the non-executive directors is reviewed and approved by the board.

Conflicts of Interest

In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the Company's constitution directors must keep the board advised, on an ongoing basis, of any interest that could potentially conflict with those of the Company. Where the board believes that a significant conflict exists the director concerned does not receive the relevant board papers, is not present at the meeting whilst the item is considered and takes no part in any decision.

Director and Senior Management Dealings in Company Securities

The Company's constitution permits directors to acquire securities in the Company, however Company policy prohibits directors and senior management from dealing the Company's securities at any time whilst in possession of price sensitive information and for 24 hours after:

  • Any major announcements; $\bullet$
  • The release of the Company's quarterly, half yearly and annual financial results $\bullet$ to the Australian Stock Exchange; and
  • The Annual General Meeting.

Directors must advise the chairman of the board before buying or selling securities in the Company. All such transactions are reported to the board. In accordance with the provisions of the Corporations Act and the Listing Rules of the Australian Stock Exchange, the Company advises the Exchange of any transaction conducted by directors in securities in the Company.

Board Committees

The board of directors takes ultimate responsibility for corporate governance including the functions of:

  • Establishing compensation arrangements of its managing director, chief $\bullet$ executive officer and its senior executives and officers
  • Appointment and retirement of non-executive directors $\bullet$
  • Appointment of auditors $\bullet$
  • Areas of business risk
  • Maintenance of ethical standards

The board of directors seeks independent professional advice as necessary in carrying out their duties and responsibilities.

The board has established an audit committee comprising two directors of the Company, Mr Richard Bonython and Mr Simon O'Loughlin and the Company secretary, Mr Donald Stephens. The audit committee met on two occasions during the financial year. The committee is responsible for reviewing the integrity of the Company's financial reporting and overseeing the independence of the external auditors.

External Auditor Attendance at Annual General Meeting

An external auditor attends the Company's Annual General Meeting and is available to answer questions from shareholders on the auditors' report and the conduct of the audit.

Continuous Disclosure

The Company has a policy that all shareholders and investors have equal access to the Company's information. The chairman ensures that all price sensitive information is disclosed to the ASX in accordance with the continuous disclosure requirements of the Corporation's Act and ASX Listing Rules. The company secretary has primary responsibility for all communications with the ASX.

Code of Ethics

Directors, management and staff are expected to perform their duties for the Group in a professional manner and act with the utmost integrity and objectivity, striving at all times to enhance the reputation and performance of the Group.

The Role of Shareholders

The board of directors aims to ensure that the shareholders are informed of all major developments affecting the Group's state of affairs. Information is communicated to shareholders as follows:-

  • The annual report is distributed to all shareholders (unless a shareholder has $\bullet$ specifically requested not to receive the document);
  • The half-yearly report contains summarised financial information and a review of the operations of the Group during the period (the financial report is sent to any shareholder who requests it);
  • The ASX quarterly cash reports containing summarised financial information and $\bullet$ a review of operations of the Group during the periods;
  • Notices of all meetings of shareholders. $\bullet$

All information disclosed to the ASX is posted on the Company's web site www.petratherm.com.au.

Departures from ASX Corporate Governance Council "Principles of Good Corporate Governance and Best Practice Recommendations"

In a number of instances the Company has departed from the various recommendations as set out in the "Principles of Good Corporate Governance and Best Practice Recommendations" released by the ASX Corporate Governance Council. This is primarily due to the size of the Company and the nature and scope of its operations and the cost benefit of adopting such recommendations. These departures and reasons for departure are as follows:

  • There have been no formal disclosures of policies or processes. $\bullet$
  • The board has formed an audit committee which has formulated the objectives $\bullet$ and responsibilities for that committee. No other committees have been established. As previously noted this is because of the size of the Company and the involvement of the board in the operations of the Company. The board takes ultimate responsibility for these matters.

Income Statement FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2006

Consolidated Parent
2006 2005 2006 2005
Note \$ 5 \$
Revenue 4(a) 130,526 146,363 127/725 146,218
Impairment of non-current assets 4 (b) (10, 485) (54, 495) (793, 432)
Employee benefits expense 4 (c) (338, 673) (278, 962) (173.800) (194, 647)
Depreciation expense 4(b) (7,315) (4,286)
Other expenses 4 (d) (586, 202) (254, 300) (304.924) (64, 968)
Profit/(Loss) before income tax expense (812, 149) (445, 680) (1.144.431) (113, 397)
Income tax expense 5 (23, 462) (134, 235) (23, 462) (134, 235)
Profit/(Loss) for the period (835.611) (579, 915) (1.167.893) (247, 632)
Loss attributable to members of the
parent entity
(835.614) (579, 915) (1, 167, 893) (247, 632)
Earnings per share: Cents Cents
Basic earnings per share 6 (2.16) (1.66)
Diluted earnings per share 6 (2.16) (1.66)

Balance Sheet

AS AT 30 JUNE 2006

Consolidated Parent
2006 2005 2006 2005
Note \$ Ķ, \$
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents 7 2,554,246 2,670,150 2,497,437 2,497,338
Trade and other receivables 8 125,249 134,041 1,992,693 1,008,593
Other 9 11,452 26,366 11,198 18,240
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 2,690,947 2,830,557 4,501,328 3,524,171
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Other financial assets
Property, plant and equipment
10
11
32,321 13,984 300 000 300,000
Exploration and evaluation assets 12 3,012,967 967,277
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 3,045,288 981,261 300,000 300,000
TOTAL ASSETS 5,726,235 3,811,818 4,801,328 3,824,171
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade and other payables
Short term provisions
14
15
756,938
33,189
207,703
17,311
30.866
2,463
20,262
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 790-427 225,014 33,329 20,262
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Long term provisions
Other
15
16
38.109
140,000
29,741
85,436
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 178,109 115,177
TOTAL LIABILITIES 968,236 340,191 33,329 20,262
NET ASSETS 4,767,999 3,471,627 4,767,999 3,803,909
EQUITY
Issued capital
Retained earnings
Reserves
17
19
18
6.089.542
(1,415,525)
93.982
3,986,786
(579, 914)
64,755
6,089,542
(1,415,525)
93,982
3,986,786
(247, 632)
64,755
TOTAL EQUITY 4,767,999 3,471,627 4,767,999 3,803,909

Total

\$

300,001

$(247, 632)$

$(313, 215)$

64,755

Statement of Changes in Equity FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2006

Consolidated Parent Share Share Capital Retained Capital Retained Ordinary Earnings Ordinary Earnings Reserves Total Reserves \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ Balance at 1 July 2004 300,001 300,001 300,001 u, $\overline{a}$ J. Profit attributable to members of the parent entity $(579, 914)$ $(247, 632)$ $(579, 914)$ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ $\blacksquare$ $\omega$ $\omega$ Share options issued 64,755 64,755 64,755 $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ $\ddot{\phantom{a}}$ $\omega$ $\omega$ Shares issued via placement 4,000,000 4,000,000 4,000,000 4,000,000 $\omega$ $\mathbf{u}$ $\omega$ $\omega$ Transaction costs (net of tax) $(313, 215)$ $(313,215)$ $(313,215)$ $\mathbf{u}$ J. $\omega$ $\omega$ Balance at 30 June 2005 3,986,786 $(579, 914)$ 64,755 3,471,627 3,986,786 $(247, 632)$ 64,755 3,803,909

Balance at 1 July 2005 3.471.627
(579.914)
3,986,786
64.755
3.986.786 3.803.909
(247, 632)
64.755
Profit attributable to members of the parent entity (835, 611)
(835.611)
(1, 167, 893)
(1,167,893)
Shares issued via placement 470.000
1,470,000
1,470,000 1,470,000
Issue of share options under employee share option
plan 29.227 29.227 29.227
29.221
Transaction costs (net of tax) (54,744)
(54.744)
(54.744) (54, 744)
Issued on exercise of options 500,000
500,000
500,000 500.000
Cost of share based payment 187 500 187,600
187 500
187,500
Balance at 30 June 2006 4.767.999
93,982
6.089.542
(1415525)
6.089.542 4767999
(1.45.525)
93.982

Cash Flow Statement FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2006

Consolidated Parent
2006 2005 2006 2005
Note \$ 8 \$
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Receipts from customers
Payments to suppliers and employees (736, 952) (440, 816) (249, 390) (200, 024)
Interest received 145,070 129,002 142,568 128,842
NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES $\overline{7}$ (591.582) (311, 814) (106.822) (71, 182)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Loans from/(to) related parties
(25,099)
(218)
(16, 240)
(6, 819)
Loans to wholly- owned subsidiary (1,784.873) (956, 479)
Acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash acquired
Payments for exploration activities
(1,390,799) (27, 552)
(526, 795)
(27, 552)
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES (1,416,116) (577, 406) (1,784,873) (984, 031)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from issue of shares 1,970,000 4,000,000 1,970,000 4,000,000
Transaction costs of issue of shares (78, 206) (447, 450) (78.206) (447, 450)
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 1,891,794 3,552,550 1,891,794 3,552,550
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents
(115, 904) 2,663,330 99 2,497,337
Cash at the beginning of the reporting period 2,670,150 6,820 2,497,338 1
CASH AT THE END OF THE REPORTING PERIOD 7 2,554,246 2,670,150 2.497,437 2,497,338

1. CORPORATE INFORMATION

The financial report of Petratherm Ltd (the Company) for the year ended 30 June 2006 was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the directors on 26 September 2006. Petratherm Ltd is a Company limited by shares incorporated and domiciled in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian Stock Exchange.

The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Group are described in the Directors' Report.

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparation a.

The financial report is a general-purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. Australian Accounting Standards, Urgent Issues Group Interpretations and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board. The financial report has been prepared on an accrual basis and is based on historical costs, modified by the revaluation of selected non-current assets, financial assets and financial liabilities for which the fair value basis of accounting has been applied.

First-time Adoption of Australian Equivalents to International Financial b. Reporting Standards (AIFRS) - Group

Petratherm Ltd and its controlled entity, and Petratherm Ltd as an individual parent entity have prepared financial statements in accordance with AIFRS from 1 July 2005.

In accordance with the requirements of AASB 1: First-time Adoption of Australian Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards, adjustments to the parent entity and Group accounts resulting from the introduction of AIFRS have been applied retrospectively to prior year comparative figures excluding cases where optional exemptions available under AASB 1 have been applied. These consolidated accounts are the first financial statements of Petratherm Ltd to be prepared in accordance with AIFRS.

The preparation of a financial report in conformity with Australian Accounting Standards requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgments about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates. These accounting policies have been consistently applied by each entity in the Group.

The accounting policies set out below have been consistently applied to all years presented. Reconciliation of the transition from previous Australian

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (AGAAP) to AIFRS has been included in Note 26 to this report.

Principles of consolidation Ċ.

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of Petratherm Ltd and its subsidiary as at 30 June each year (the Group).

A controlled entity is any entity Petratherm Ltd has the power to control the financial and operating policies of so as to obtain benefits from its activities. A list of controlled entities is contained in Note 23 to the financial statements.

The financial statements of the subsidiary are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent Company, using consistent accounting policies.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all intercompany balances and transactions, income and expenses and profit and losses resulting from intra Group transactions have been eliminated in full.

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and cease to be consolidated from the date on which control is transferred out of the Group.

d. Significant assumptions

Share-based payment transactions

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees and contractors by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by an external valuer using the Black-Scholes model, using the assumptions detailed in Note 13.

The Group measures the cost of cash-settled share-based payments at fair value at the grant date using the Black-Scholes formula taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the instruments were granted, as discussed in Note 13.

Revenue recognition e.

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Rendering of services

Revenue from the rendering of services is recognised upon the delivery of services to customers.

All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST).

Interest income

Interest revenue is recognised on a proportional basis taking into account the interest rates applicable to the financial asset.

f. Government grants

Government grants are recognised when there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and all attaching conditions will be complied with.

When the grant relates to an expense item, it is recognised as income over the periods necessary to match the grant on a systematic basis to the costs that it is intended to compensate.

When the grant relates to an asset, the fair value is credited to a deferred income account and is released to the income statement over the expected useful life of the relevant asset by equal annual installments.

Borrowing costs g.

Borrowing costs are recognised as an expense when incurred.

h. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and short-term deposits in the balance sheet comprise cash at bank and cash in hand and short term deposits with an original maturity of six months or less.

For the purposes of the Cash Flow Statement, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined above.

i. Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables, which generally have 30-90 day terms, are recognised and carried at original invoice amount less an allowance for any uncollectible amounts.

An allowance for doubtful debts is made when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect the debts. Bad debts are written off when identified.

Financial instruments j.

Recognition

Financial instruments are initially measured at cost on trade date, which includes transaction costs, when the related contractual rights or obligations exist. Subsequent to initial recognition these instruments are measured as set out below.

Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets are reflected at fair value. Unrealised gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are taken directly to equity.

Fair value

Fair value is determined based on current bid prices for all quoted investments. Valuation techniques are applied to determine the fair value for all unlisted securities, including recent arm's length transactions, reference to similar instruments and option pricing models.

Impairment

At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether there is objective evidence that a financial instrument has been impaired. In the case of available-for-sale financial instruments, a prolonged decline in the value of the instrument is considered to determine whether an impairment has arisen. Impairment losses are recognised in the income statement.

k. Income tax

Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except:

  • when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or
  • when the taxable temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates or interests in joint ventures, and the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and the carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised, except:

  • when the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or
  • when the deductible temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates or interests in joint ventures, in which case a deferred tax asset is only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary difference will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary difference can be utilised.

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised.

Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each balance sheet date and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted at the balance sheet date.

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in profit or loss.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

Tax consolidation

Petratherm Ltd and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entity have not yet decided to implement the tax consolidation legislation as of 1 July 2005. The Australian Taxation Office has not yet been notified of any decision.

If the Group were to implement the tax consolidation legislation in the current or future reporting period, the consequence would be that Petratherm Ltd, as the head entity in the tax consolidated group, recognises current and deferred tax amounts relating to transactions, events and balances of the wholly-owned Australian controlled entity in the group as if those transactions, events and balances were its own, in addition to the current and deferred tax amounts arising in relation to its own transactions, events and balances. Amounts receivable or payable under an accounting tax sharing agreement with the tax consolidated entities are recognised separately as tax-related amounts receivable or payable. Expenses and revenues arising under the tax sharing agreement are recognised as a component of income tax expense (revenue). The deferred tax balances recognised by the parent entity in relation to wholly-owned entity joining the tax consolidated group are measured based on their carrying amounts at the level of the tax consolidated group before the implementation of the tax consolidation regime.

There will be no impact of the legislation on the Group's historical carrying amounts of its deferred tax assets, as these have not been recognised in the parent or Group's financial statements.

I. Other taxes

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except:

  • when the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not ٠ recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable: and
  • receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount of GST included.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables in the balance sheet.

Cash flows are included in the Cash Flow Statement on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified as operating cash flows.

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority.

Property, plant and equipment m.

Plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Such cost includes the cost of replacing parts that are eligible for capitalisation when the cost of replacing the parts is incurred. Similarly, when each major inspection is performed, its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the plant and equipment as a replacement only if it is eligible for capitalisation.

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis on all plant and equipment.

Major depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable asset are:

Plant and equipment 10 - 40%

Impairment

The carrying values of plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment at each reporting date, with recoverable amount being estimated when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired.

The recoverable amount of plant and equipment is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs, unless the asset's value in use can be estimated to be close to its fair value.

Impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its estimated recoverable amount. The asset or cash-generating unit is then written down to its recoverable amount.

For plant and equipment, impairment losses are recognised in the income statement in the cost of sales line item. However, because land and buildings are measured at revalued amounts, impairment losses on land and buildings are treated as a revaluation decrement.

Impairment of assets n.

The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Group makes an estimate of the asset's recoverable amount. An asset's recoverable amount is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use and is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets and the asset's value in use cannot be estimated to be close to its fair value. In such cases the asset is tested for impairment as part of the cash-generating unit to which it belongs. When the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset or cash-generating unit is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount.

In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. Impairment losses relating to continuing operations are recognised in those expense categories consistent with the function of the impaired asset unless the asset is carried at revalued amount (in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease).

An assessment is also made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognised impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount is estimated. A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset's recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. That increased amount cannot exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. Such reversal is recognised in profit or loss unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, in which case the reversal is treated as a revaluation increase. After such a reversal the depreciation charge is adjusted in future periods to allocate the asset's revised carrying amount. less any residual value, on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life.

о. Exploration and development expenditure

Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of interest. These costs are only carried forward to the extent that they are expected to be recouped through the successful development of the area or where activities in the area have not yet reached a stage that permits reasonable assessment of the existence of economically recoverable reserves.

Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full against profit in the year in which the decision to abandon the area is made.

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest.

Costs of site restoration are provided over the life of the facility from when exploration commences and are included in the costs of that stage. Site restoration costs include the dismantling and removal of mining plant, equipment and building structures, waste removal, and rehabilitation of the site in accordance with clauses of the mining permits. Such costs have been determined using estimates of future costs, current legal requirements and technology on an undiscounted basis.

Any changes in the estimates for the costs are accounted on a prospective basis. In determining the costs of site restoration, there is uncertainty regarding the nature and extent of the restoration due to the basis that the restoration will be completed within one year of abandoning the site.

Trade and other payables p.

Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised costs and represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services.

Provisions q.

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

When the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to any provision is presented in the income statement net of any reimbursement.

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pretax rate that reflects the risks specific to the liability.

Employee benefits r.

Wages, salaries, annual leave and sick leave

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and accumulating sick leave expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in other payables in respect of employees' services up to the reporting date. They are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. Liabilities for non-accumulating sick

leave are recognised when the leave is taken and are measured at the rates paid or pavable.

Long service leave

The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures, and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on national government bonds with terms to maturity and currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.

Share-based payment transactions

The Group provides benefits to emplovees of the Group in the form of sharebased payments, whereby employees receive options incentives (equity-settled transactions).

There is currently one plan in place to provide these benefits, the Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP) which provides benefits to employees.

The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised as an expense in the income statement, together with a corresponding increase in the share option reserve, when the options are issued.

Upon the exercise of options, the balance of share based payments reserve relating to those options is transferred to share capital.

s. Contributed equity

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

$t$ . New Accounting and UIG Interpretations

Certain new accounting standards and UIG interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for 30 June 2006 reporting periods. The Groups' assessment of the impact of these new standards and interpretations is that there would be no material impact on the reported results of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2006.

Earnings per share u.

Basic earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the parent, adjusted to exclude any costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends, divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element.

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2006

Consolidated ൗarent
2006 2005 2006 2005
- 13

$3.$ SEGMENT INFORMATION

Industry & Geographical Segment

The Group operates in the mining exploration sector solely within Australia.

$4.$ REVENUE AND EXPENSES

(a) Revenue

Bank interest received or receivable 130,526 146,363 127,725% 146,218
130,526 146,363 127,725 146,218
(b) Expenses
Impairment of non-current assets
Capitalised tenement costs written off
Other
10,485 54,495 793,432
Total impairment of non-current assets 10,465 54,495 793432
Depreciation of non-current assets
Plant and equipment 7.315 4,286
Total depreciation 7,315 4,286
(c) Employees benefits expense
Wages, salaries, directors fees and other
remuneration expenses 254,054 155,706 132,660 104,188
Defined contribution plan expense 33,609 41,121 9,450 25,704
Transfer to/(from) annual leave provision 13,415 7,011 2,463
Transfer to/(from) long service leave provision 8.368 10,369
Share-based payments expense 29,227 64,755 29,227 64,755
338,673 278,962 173,800 194,647

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2006

Consolidated Parent
2006 2005 2006 2005
\$ \$ \$ \$
(d) Other expenses from ordinary activities
Secretarial, professional and consultancy 71,167 50,548 1.993
Occupancy costs 21,384 19,044
Share register maintenance 22.218 18,844 22.218 18,844
Insurance costs 47,045 39,633 40.908 32,227
Promotion and advertising 12,601 14,362
Service charges 33,431 38,603
Consulting fees 187,500 25,869 187,500
Travel expenses 25,084 18,188 8.270
Stock exchange fees 10,639 11,313 10,639 11,313
Audit fees 17,390 12,500 5.300
Other expenses 137,742 5,396 28.096 2,584
586,202 254,300 304,924 64,968
5.
INCOME TAX
The prima facie tax on profit from ordinary
activities before income tax is reconciled to the
income tax as follows:
Prima facie tax payable on profit from ordinary
activities before income tax at 30% (2005: 30%)
(250, 683) (114, 277) (350, 368) (14, 593)
Tax effect of permanent differences
Non allowable items 14,658 23,775 240,813 2,213
Other deductible items (817, 817) (188,079) (28.255) (26, 847)
Future income tax benefit not realised as
recognition criteria of AASB 112 not met 1,030,380 144,346 114,348 (95,008)
(23, 462) (134, 235) (23.462) (134, 235)

The Group has tax losses arising in Australia of \$5,736,143 (2005: \$928,604) that are available indefinitely for offset against future taxable profits of the companies in which the losses arose.

At 30 June 2006, there is no recognised or unrecognised deferred income tax liability (2005: \$nil) for taxes that would be payable on the unremitted earnings of certain of the Group's subsidiaries, associate or joint venture, as the Group has no liability for additional taxation should such amounts be remitted.

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2006

Consolidated Parent
2006 2005 2006 2005

Future income tax asset arising from carrried forward tax losses and temporary differences not recognised at reporting date as the asset is not regarded as meeting the proabable criteria Timing Difference at 30% Tax losses at 30%

-
(645, 462) $(30,069)$ 132,225 109,601
1,720,843 $\sim 177.037$
278.581
39.227
- 1475.3812 $1 - 663232$
248.512
148.828

This future income tax benefit will only be obtained if

future assessable income is derived of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit to be realised: and

the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax legislation continue to be complied with; and

No changes in tax legislation adversely affect the Group in realising the benefit.

Tax consolidation

Petratherm Ltd and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entity (MNGI Pty Ltd) have not yet decided to implement the tax consolidation legislation as of 1 July 2005. The Australian Taxation Office has not vet been notified of any decision. The accounting policy relating to the possible implementation of the tax consolidation legislation is set out in note 1, together with the impact on the income tax expense for the year.

6. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing net profit for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing the net profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on the conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.

The following reflects the income and share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations:

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2006

Consolidated
2006
\$
2005
Net loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent (835, 611) (579,915)
2006 2005
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic earnings per share
Effect of dilution
38,728,083
N/A
35,000,001
N/A
Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for the
effect of dilution
38,728,083 35,000.001

In accordance with AASB 133 'Earnings per Share', as potential ordinary shares may only result in a situation where their conversion results in an increase in loss per share or decrease in profit per share from continuing operations, no dilutive effect has been taking into account in 2006.

There have been no other transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares between the reporting date and the date of completion of these financial statements.

Consolidated
Parent
2005
2006
2005
2006

7. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and in hand l 354,246 570,150 297.437 397.338
Short-term deposits. 2.200.000 2,100,000 2.200,000 2.100.000
$-2554246$ 2.670.150 2.497.437 -2.497.338

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates.

Short-term deposits are made for varying periods of between one day and six months, depending on the immediate cash requirements of the Group, and earn interest at the respective short-term deposit rates.

Reconciliation to Cash Flow Statement

For the purposes of the Cash Flow Statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise the following at 30 June: Cash at banks and in hand Short-term deposits

570,150 ▒▒
297267
2.100.000
200
397,338
2.100.000
$\cap$ and $\mathbb{Z}$
2,670,150
2.497.338

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2006

Consolidated Parent
2006 2005 2006 2005
\$ \$ \$ \$
Reconciliation of net profit after tax to net cash
flows from operations
Net profit (835.611) (579, 915) (1, 167, 893) (247, 632)
Adjustments for non-cash items:
Depreciation 7.315 4,286
Impairment of non-current assets and held-for-
sale assets 10,485 54,495 793,432
Income Tax expense provided 23,462 134,235 23,462 134,235
Net (profit)/loss on disposal of property, plant and
equipment 505
Share options expensed 29.227 64,755 29.227 64,755
Shares issued in accordance with a consultancy
agreement
187 500 187,500
Changes in assets and liabilities
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 21.341 (30, 466) 8.672 (15, 202)
(Increase)/decrease in prepayments 70 (11, 164) (7.801) (3,037)
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables 24,313 59,142 2,614 20,262
(Decrease)/increase in withholding tax payable (2, 175) (2, 175)
(Decrease)/increase in employee entitlements 24 246 17,380 2.464
(Decrease)/increase in net goods and service tax
receiveble (84.435) (22, 387) 21,502 (22, 388)
Net cash from operating activities (591, 562) (311, 814) (106, 822) (71, 182)
TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
8.
10,395 93,980 8,014
Trade receivables (i)
Sundry receivables
8.546 17,439
Goods & Services Tax receivable 106 839 22,404 885 24,562
125.782 133,823 8,899 24,562
Related party receivables: (ii)
Wholly-owned group - controlled entities 2.777.226 984,031
Less: Impairment
Minotaur Exploration Ltd
218 (793.432)
125.782 134,041 1002603 1.008.593
  • i). Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on 30-90 day terms. An allowance for doubtful debts is made when there is objective evidence that a trade receivable is impaired.
  • ii). Loans to wholly-owned subsidiary is an, at call loan, with no fixed repayment schedule and is non-interest bearing.

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2006

Consolidated Parent
2006 2005 2006 2005
9. OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
Prepayments 11.094 11,164 10.840 3,038
Accrued income
358.
15,202 358 15,202
11.452 26,366 11.198 18,240

10. AVAILABLE FOR SALE FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS

At cost:
---------- -- --

Shares in controlled entity (MNGI Pty Ltd)

,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

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,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

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CONSTRUCTION OF A CONTRACT AND A CONSTRUCTION OF A CONSTRUCTION OF A CONSTRUCTION OF A CONSTRUCTION OF A CONST

,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

Available-for-sale investments consist of the investment in MNGI Pty Ltd, and as such, the carrying amount of the investment is listed at cost. The fair value of the unlisted availablefor-sale investments could not be estimated using valuation techniques based on assumptions that are supported by observable market prices or rates. Therefore the investment has been valued at cost.

11. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Consolidated
Plant &
equipment
\$
Year ended 30 June 2006
At 1 July 2005, net of
accumulated depreciation and
impairment 13,984
Additions 26,955
Disposals (1, 303)
Impairment
Depreciation charge for the year (7, 315)
At 30 June 2006, net of
accumulated depreciation and
impairment 32,321
At 1 July 2005
Cost or fair value 18,270
Accumulated depreciation and
impairment (4,286)
Net carrying amount 13,984
At 30 June 2006
Cost or fair value
43,439
Accumulated depreciation and
impairment
Net carrying amount
(11, 118)
32,321
Consolidated
Plant &
equipment
\$
Year ended 30 June 2005
At 1 July 2004, net of
accumulated depreciation and
impairment
Additions
3,086
15,184
Depreciation charge for the year (4, 286)
At 30 June 2005, net of
accumulated depreciation and
impairment
13.984
At 1 July 2004
Cost or fair value 3,086
Accumulated depreciation and
impairment
Net carrying amount 3,086
At 30 June 2005
Cost or fair value 18,270
Accumulated depreciation and
impairment
Net carrying amount
(4,286)
13 984

Impairment of property, plant and equipment

No material impairment loss was recognised or reversed for the year ended 30 June 2005 and 2006 with respect to plant and equipment.

The depreciation rate of the assets was estimated as follows both for 2005 and 2006: Plant and equipment 10 - 40%.

12. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS

Consolidated Parent
2006 2005 2006 2005
Exploration, evaluation and development costs carried
forward in respect of mining areas of interest
Exploration and evaluation phases 3,012,967 967.27 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
3.012.967 967.27

The ultimate recoupment of costs carried forward for exploration and evaluation phases is dependent on the successful development and commercial exploitation or sale of the respective mining areas.

Consolidated entity Exploration
Other
Total
Capitalised tenement expenditure movement
reconciliation
Balance at the beginning of the year 967.277 967.277
Additions through expenditure capitalised 2,056,175 2,056,175
Write off of tenements relinquished (10, 485) (10, 485)
Balance at end of year 3,012,967 3,012,967

13. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

Employee Share Option Plan

The Company has established the Petratherm Ltd Employee Share Option Plan and a summary of the Rules of the Plan are set out below:

  • All employees (full and part time) will be eligible to participate in the Plan after a $\bullet$ qualifying period of 12 months employment by a member of the Group, although the board may waive this requirement.
  • Options are granted under the Plan at the discretion of the board and if permitted by the board, may be issued to an employee's nominee.
  • Each option is to subscribe for one fully paid ordinary share in the Company and will expire 5 years from its date of issue. An option is exercisable at any time from its date of issue. Options will be issued free. The exercise price of options will be determined by the board, subject to a minimum price equal to the market value of the Company's shares at the time the board resolves to offer those options. The total number of shares, the subject of options issued under the Plan, when aggregated with issues during the previous 5 years pursuant to the Plan and any other employee share plan, must not exceed 5% of the Company's issued share capital.
  • If, prior to the expiry date of options, a person ceases to be an employee of a Group Company for any reason other than retirement at age 60 or more (or such earlier age as the board permits), permanent disability, redundancy or death, the options held by that person (or that person's nominee) automatically lapse on the first to occur of a) the expiry of the period of 6 months from the date of such occurrence, and b) the expiry

date. If a person dies, the options held by that person will be exercisable by that person's legal personal representative.

  • Options cannot be transferred other than to the legal personal representative of a ٠ deceased option holder.
  • The Company will not apply for official quotation of any options.
  • Shares issued as a result of the exercise of options will rank equally with the $\bullet$ Company's previously issued shares.
  • Option holders may only participate in new issues of securities by first exercising their options.

The board may amend the Plan Rules subject to the requirements of the Australian Stock Exchange Listing Rules.

The expense recognised in the income statement in relation to share-based payments is disclosed in note 4c.

The following table illustrates the number (No.) and weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) and movements in share options issued during the year:

2006
No.
2006
WAEP
2005
No.
2005
WAEP
Outstanding at the beginning of the year 490.000 0.22 $\blacksquare$
Granted during the year 520,000 0.35 490,000 0.22
Outstanding at the end of the year 1,010,000 0.28 490,000 0.22
Exercisable at the end of the year 1.010.000 0.28 490,000 0.22

The outstanding balance as at 30 June 2006 is represented by:

  • A total of 400,000 options exercisable any time until 27 July 2009 with a strike price of $$0.20.$
  • A total of 40,000 options exercisable any time until 23 August 2009 with a strike price of $$0.32.$
  • A total of 50,000 options exercisable any time until 15 December 2009 with a strike price of \$0.32.
  • A total of 30,000 options exercisable any time until 31 December 2010 with a strike price of \$0.40
  • A total of 40,000 options exercisable any time until 5 February 2011 with a strike price of $$0.40$
  • A total of 400,000 options exercisable any time until 21 May 2011 with a strike price of $$0.32$
  • A total of 50,000 options exercisable any time until 29 May 2011 with a strike price of $$0.32$

Contractual life of options

The weighted average remaining contractual life for the share options outstanding as at 30 June 2006 is 3.72 (2005: 4.12 years).

Exercise price of options

The range of exercise prices for options outstanding at the end of the year was \$0.20-\$0.40(2005: \$0.20).

Fair value of options

The weighted average fair value of options granted during the year was \$0.043 (2005: $$0.0911$ ).

The fair value of the equity-settled share options granted under the option plan is estimated as at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted.

The following table lists the inputs to the model used for the years ended 30 June 2005 and 30 June 2006:

2006 2005
Historical volatility (%) 14% 20%
Risk-free interest rate (%) 5% .5%
Expected life of option (years) Б

The expected life of the options is based on historical data and is not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns that may occur. The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility is indicative of future trends, which may also not necessarily be the actual outcome. No other features of options granted were incorporated into the measurement of fair value.

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2006

Consolidated ືອarent
2006 2005 2006 2005

14. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES (CURRENT)

Trade payables (i) 709,700 170,894 14,228 $\sim$
Other payables 47,238 36,809 16,638 20.262
756.938 207,703 30,866 20,262

Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 60-day terms. i.

Information regarding the credit risk of current payables is set out in note 24.

15. PROVISIONS

Current

33 189
2.463
Closing Balance 30 June
17,311
Non-current
Long Service Leave:
29.741
19,372
Balance at 1 July
8.368
Transfer to/ (from) provision
10,369
38.109
Closing Balance 30 June
29,741

Provision for Long-term Employee Benefits

A provision has been recognised for employee entitlements relating to long service leave. In calculating the present value of future cash flows in respect of long service leave, the probability of long service leave being taken is based on historical data. The measurement and recognition criteria relating to employee benefits have been included in Note 1 to this report.

16. OTHER NON CURRENT LIABILITIES

Non-current

Grant - Manga,
Revenue received in advance 140.000 85,436
$1 - 40000$ ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
85,436

-

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2006

Consolidated Parent
2006 2005 2006 2005
S S S. s.
17. ISSUED CAPITAL
Issued capital
43,375,001 fully paid ordinary shares (2005:
35,000,001)
6,089,542 3,986,786 6,089,542 3,986,786
6:089.542 3,986,786 6.089.542 3,986,786
2006 2005
Number \$ Number \$
43,375,001 fully paid ordinary shares (2005:
35,000,001)
Balance at beginning of financial year 35,000,001 3,986,786 15,000,001 300001
Shares issued pursuant to prospectus
Shares issued during the year:
20,000,000 4,000,000
Ordinary shares participating in dividends
Issued on 8th February 2006 for cash on
5,250,000 1,470,000
exercise of share options 2,500,000 500,000
Issued pursuant to sale and purchase
agreement 625,000 187,500
Transaction costs on share issue (54, 744) (313, 215)
Balance at end of financial year 43,375,001 6,089,542 35,000,001 3,986,786

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends (in the event such a dividend was declared).

18. SHARE OPTION RESERVE

The share-option reserve records items recognised as expenses on valuation of employee share options and other equity settled transactions

19. RETAINED EARNINGS

Balance at beginning of financial year Net profit attributable to members of the parent entity Balance at end of financial year

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20. COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE

Exploration leases

In order to maintain current rights of tenure to exploration tenements the Group will be required to outlay in the year ending 30 June 2007 amounts of approximately \$1,580,000 in respect of tenement lease rentals and to meet minimum expenditure requirements. These obligations are expected to be fulfilled in the normal course of operations.

21. CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

At the date of signing this report, the Group is not aware of any contingent asset or liability that should be disclosed in accordance with AASB 137.

22. AUDITOR'S REMUNERATION

Consolidated Parent
2006 2005 2006
Audit or review of financial report 17390 12,500 5.300
12.500 536001

23. SUBSIDIARY

Ownership interest
Name of entity Country of incorporation 2006
%
2005
$\%$
Parent entity
Petratherm Ltd
Australia
Subsidiary
MNGI Pty Ltd
Australia 100 100

24. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Credit risk

The Group trades only with recognised, creditworthy third parties.

Receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group's exposure to bad debts is not significant.

There are no significant concentrations of credit risk within the Group.

With respect to credit risk arising from the other financial assets of the Group, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, available-for-sale financial assets and certain derivative instruments, the Group's exposure to credit risk arises from default of the counter party, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments.

Since the Group trades only with recognised third parties, there is no requirement for collateral.

Interest rate risk CONSOLIDATED

< 1year $> 1 - 3$ years > 5 years Bearing Total
s T ъ \$ \$
2,200,000 2,200,000
126,140 126,140
5.94%
354,246 354,246
4.62%
756,938 756,938
Non-Interest

PARENT

Non-Interest
< 1year
5
$> 1 - 3$ years
\$
> 5 years
S
Bearing
\$
Total
\$
Year ended 30 June 2006
FINANCIAL ASSETS
Fixed rate
Cash Assets 2,200,000 2,200,000
Receivables 1,993,051 1,993,051
Weighted average effective
interest rate
5.94%
Floating rate
Cash assets 297,437 297,437
Weighted average effective
interest rate
4.25%
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
Fixed rate
Trade and Other Payables 30,866 30,866
Weighted average effective
interest rate

Interest rate risk CONSOLIDATED

Non-Interest
< 1year $> 1 - 3$ years > 5 years Bearing Total
\$ \$ \$ \$ \$
Year ended 30 June 2005
FINANCIAL ASSETS
Fixed rate
Term Deposits 2,100,000 2,100,000
Receivables 149,243 149,243
Weighted average effective
interest rate
5.79%
Floating rate
Cash assets 570,150 570,150
Weighted average effective
interest rate
4.34%
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
Fixed rate
Trade and Other Payables 207,703 207,703
Weighted average effective
interest rate
PARENT
$> 1 - 3$ years Non-Interest
< 1year
\$
\$ > 5 years
\$
Bearing
\$
Total
\$
Year ended 30 June 2005
FINANCIAL ASSETS
Fixed rate
Term Deposits 2,100,000 2,100,000
Receivables
Weighted average effective
5.79%
interest rate
Floating rate
Cash assets 397,338 397,338
Weighted average effective
interest rate
4.34%
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
Fixed rate
Trade and Other Payables $\ddot{}$ 20,262 20,262
Weighted average effective
interest rate
w ۰

25. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE AND KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL REMUNERATION

Payments to related parties

HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd has received professional fees for accounting, taxation and secretarial services provided during the year amounting to \$71,655 (2005: 30,221). Donald Stephens, the company secretary, is a consultant with HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd.

O'Loughlins lawyers of which Simon O'Loughlin is a partner received legal fees of \$2,763 (2005:\$2,126) during the year.

JRS Petroleum of which Richard Hillis is a director received \$15,180 (2005: NIL) for drilling during the year.

Key management personnel remuneration and equity holdings

The board currently determines the nature and amount of remuneration for board members and senior executives of the Group. The policy is to align director and executive objectives with shareholder and business objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component and offering specific long-term incentives based on key performance areas affecting the Group's financial results.

The non-executive directors and other executives receive a superannuation guarantee contribution required by the government, which is currently 9%, and do not receive any other retirement benefits. Some individuals, however, may choose to sacrifice part of their salary to increase payments towards superannuation.

All remuneration paid to directors and executives is expensed as incurred. Executives are also entitled to participate in the Company share option scheme. Options are valued using the Black-Scholes methodology.

The board policy is to remunerate non-executive directors at market rates based on comparable companies for time, commitment and responsibilities. The board determines payments to non-executive directors and reviews their remuneration annually, based on market practice, duties and accountability. Independent external advice is sought when required.

Specified directors' remuneration

Primary
Benefits
Post Employment Equity Total
Salary & Fees Superannuation Options
Derek Carter
2006
2005
30,000
27,500
2,700
2,475
32,700
29,975
Terry Kallis
2006
2005
30,581 2,752 160 33,493
Richard Bonython
2006
2005
27,813
20,438
4,543 27,813
24,980
Simon O'Loughlin
2006
2005
25,000
22,918
2,250
2,063
27,250
24,980
Lloyd Taylor
2006
2005
25,000
10,418
2,250
14,563
27,250
24,980
Richard Hillis
2006
2005
25,000
22,918
2,250
2,063
27,250
24,980

Specified executives' remuneration

Primary
Benefits
Post Employment Equity Total
Salary & Fees Superannuation Options
Peter Reid
2006 128,807 11,593 23,800 164,200
2005 112,125 10.091 36,440 158,656

Compensation options: Granted and vested during the year (Consolidated)

During the financial year options were granted as equity compensation benefits under the employee share option plan to certain key management personnel as disclosed above. The options were issued free of charge. Each option entitles the holder to subscribe for one fully paid ordinary share in the Group at an exercise price equal to the market price of the shares on the date of grant. The contractual life of each option granted is five years. There are no cash settlement alternatives. For further details relating to the options, refer to note $131$

30 June 2006 Grant
number
Vested
number
Grant date Value per
option at
grant
date $(\$)$
Exercise
price per
option
Expiry
date
First
exercise
date
Last
exercise
date
Directors
Terry Kallis 750,000 $\blacksquare$ 30/06/06 0.049 0.32 30/04/12 01/05/07 30/04/12
Terry Kallis 750,000 $\blacksquare$ 30/06/06 0.031 0.37 30/04/13 01/05/08 30/04/13
Executives
Peter Reid 200,000 200,000 22/05/06 0.071 0.32 21/05/11 22/05/06 21/05/11
Peter Reid 200,000 200,000 22/05/06 0.048 0.37 21/05/11 22/05/06 21/05/11
30 June 2005 Grant
number
Vested
number
Grant date Value per
option at
grant
date $($)$
Exercise
price per
option
Expiry
date
First
exercise
date
Last
exercise
date
Directors
Not applicable
Executives
Donald Stephens 250,000 250.000 28/07/05 0.0911 0.20 27/07/09 28/07/05 27/07/09
Peter Reid 400.000 400.000 28/07/05 0.0911 0.20 27/07/09 28/07/05 27/07/09

Option holdings of Key Management Personnel

Balance at Granted as Net Balance at
end of
period
Vested at 30 June 2006
30 June 2006 beginning
of period
remuner-
ation
Options
exercised
change
other
Expiry
date
First
exercise
date
Last
exercise
date
Directors
Terry Kallis 750,000 750,000 30/04/12 01/05/07 30/04/12
Terry Kallis 750,000 750,000 30/04/13 01/05/08 30/04/13
Derek Carter 1,200,000 1,200,000 04/04/09 05/04/04 04/04/09
Richard Bonython 500,000 500,000 04/04/09 05/04/04 04/04/09
Lloyd Taylor 400,000 400,000 04/04/09 05/04/04 04/04/09
Richard Hillis 300,000 ٠ 300,000 04/04/09 05/04/04 04/04/09
Simon O'Loughlin 200,000 $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 200,000 04/04/09 05/04/04 04/04/09
Executives
Donald Stephens 250,000 250,000 27/07/09 28/07/05 27/07/09
Peter Reid 400,000 400,000 27/07/09 28/07/05 27/07/09
Peter Reid 400,000 400,000 21/05/11 22/05/06 21/05/11
Net
Balance at
Granted as
Balance at
Options
end of
beginning
change
remuner-
First
exercised
Expiry
other
of period
ation
period
exercise
date
date
Vested at 30 June 2005
30 June 2005 Last
exercise
date
Directors
Derek Carter 1,200,000 1,200,000 4/04/09 5/04/04 4/04/09
Richard Bonython 500,000 500,000 4/04/09 5/04/04 4/04/09
Lloyd Taylor 400,000 400,000 4/04/09 5/04/04 4/04/09
Richard Hillis 300,000 300,000 4/04/09 5/04/04 4/04/09
Simon O'Loughlin 200,000 200,000 4/04/09 5/04/04 4/04/09
Executives
Donald Stephens 250,000 250,000 27/07/09 28/07/05 27/07/09
Peter Reid 400,000 400,000 27/07/09 28/07/05 27/07/09

Shareholdings of Key Management Personnel (Consolidated)

Directors shareholding

30 June 2006 Balance at
1 July 05
On Exercise of
Options
Net Change
Other
Balance
30 June 06
Directors
Terry Kallis $\blacksquare$ $\overline{\phantom{m}}$ $\overline{\phantom{m}}$
Derek Carter 60,000 $\overline{\phantom{m}}$ 60,000
Richard Bonython 270,000 $\blacksquare$ 230,000 500,000
Lloyd Taylor 300,000 $\blacksquare$ $\blacksquare$ 300,000
Richard Hillis 20,000 $\blacksquare$ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 20,000
Simon O'Loughlin 100,000 $\blacksquare$ $\blacksquare$ 100,000
Executives
Peter Reid 50,000 $\blacksquare$ $\blacksquare$ 50,000

Messrs Carter and Bonython are directors of Minotaur Exploration Ltd which acquired 2,500,000 shares during the year by way of exercising of options and is the beneficial
holder of 40.35% of the issued capital of Petratherm Ltd at the end of the year.

30 June 2005 Balance at
1 July 04
On Exercise of
Options
Net Change
Other
Balance
30 June 05
Directors
Terry Kallis $\blacksquare$
$\blacksquare$
Derek Carter $\blacksquare$
$\overline{\phantom{a}}$
60,000 60,000
Richard Bonython $\blacksquare$
$\blacksquare$
270,000 270,000
Lloyd Taylor $\blacksquare$
$\blacksquare$
300,000 300,000
Richard Hillis $\overline{\phantom{a}}$
$\blacksquare$
20,000 20,000
Simon O'Loughlin $\blacksquare$
$\blacksquare$
100,000 100,000
Executives
Peter Reid 50,000 50,000

Wholly owned Group transactions

Loans

The wholly owned Group consists of Petratherm Ltd and its wholly owned controlled entity MNGI Pty Ltd. Ownership interests in the controlled entity are set out in note 23. Transactions between Petratherm Ltd and MNGI Pty Ltd during the year consisted of loans advanced by Petratherm Ltd to fund exploration and investment activities. The closing value of the loan to its wholly owned subsidiary is contained within the balance sheet under current assets. Intercompany and cash movements throughout the year are detailed within the body of cash flow statement under 'Loans to wholly-owned subsidiary'.

26. TRANSITION TO AIFRS

Balance Sheet reflecting reconciliation of adjustments to AIFRS as at 30 June 2005

Consolidated Parent
Note AGAAP
\$
AIFRS
Impact
\$
AIFRS
\$
AGAAP
\$.
AIFRS
Impact
\$
AIFRS
\$
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Other current assets
2,670,150
134,041
26,366
ú, 2,670,150
134,041
26,366
2,497,338
1,008,593
18,240
2,497,338
1,008,593
18,240
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 2,830,557 2,830,557 3,524,171 3,524,171
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Financial assets
Property, plant and equipment
Exploration and evaluation assets
3 13,984
881,841
85,436 13,984
967,277
300,000 300,000
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 895,825 85,436 981,261 300,000 300,000
TOTAL ASSETS 3,726,382 85,436 3,811,818 3,824,171 $\tilde{\phantom{a}}$ 3,824,171
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade and other payables
Short- term provisions
207,703
17,311
w. 207,703
17,311
20.262 $\blacksquare$ 20,262
u.
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 225,014 u, 225,014 20,262 $\blacksquare$ 20,262
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Long-term provisions
Other
3 29741
$\blacksquare$
85,436 29,741
85,436
u,
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 29.741 85,436 115,177
TOTAL LIABILITIES 254,755 85,436 340,191 20,262 20,262
NET ASSETS 3,471,627 3,471,627 3,803,909 3,803,909
EQUITY
Equity attributable to equity holders of
the parent
Issued capital $\blacksquare$ 3,852,551 134,235 3,986,786 3,852,551 134,235 3,986,786
Retained earnings
Reserves
182
$\mathbf{2}$
(380, 924) (198,990)
64,755
(579, 914)
64,755
(48, 642) (198,990)
64,755
(247, 632)
64,755
Parent interests
Minority interests
3,471,627 3,471,627 3,803,909 u, 3,803,909
TOTAL EQUITY 3,471,627 $\tilde{\phantom{a}}$ 3,471,627 3,803,909 $\omega$ 3,803,909

Income Statement reflecting reconciliation of adjustments to AIFRS for the year ended 30 June 2005

Consolidated Parent
Note AGAAP
\$
AIFRS
Impact
5
AIFRS
\$
AGAAP
S
AIFRS
Impact
S.
AIFRS
\$
Revenue
Impairment of non-current assets
Employee benefits expense
2 146,363
(54, 495)
(214, 207)
(64, 755) 146,363
(54, 495)
(278, 962)
146,218
(129, 892)
(64, 755) 146,218
(194, 647)
Depreciation expense
Other expenses
(4,286)
(254, 300)
(4,286)
(254, 300)
(64, 968) (64, 968)
Profit/(Loss) before income tax
expense (380,925) (64, 755) (445,680) (48, 642) (64, 755) (113, 397)
Income tax expense 1 (134, 235) (134, 235) (134, 235) (134, 235)
Profit/(Loss) for the period (380,925) (198,990) (579, 915) (48, 642) (198, 990) (247, 632)
Profit attributable to members of
the parent entity
(380,925) (198, 990) (579, 915) (48, 642) (198, 990) (247, 632)

Notes relating to the reconciliation of adjustments to AIFRS

    1. Under AASB 112, 'Income Taxes' temporary deductible differences relating to scheme costs previously recognised directly in equity are recognised as a deferred tax asset. As the directors were of the view at 30 June 2005 that the criteria for recognition of deferred tax assets has not been met, the temporary difference is taken directly to retained earnings.
    1. Under AASB 2 'Share Based Payments', share options issued to the Groups directors and employees for the value of \$64,755 (included in 'employee benefit expenses') are recognised as expense under AIFRS, with a corresponding increase in the share-option reserve
    1. Under AASB 120, 'Government Grants', a government grant is not recognised until there is reasonable assurance that the Group will comply with the conditions attaching to it. Hence the pace funding of \$85,436 received during the year ended 30 June 2005 is recognised as a long term liability until such time that the Group fulfils the conditions of the grant.

Directors' Declaration

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Petratherm Ltd, I state that:

  • $\mathbf{1}$ . In the opinion of the directors:
  • a. the financial statements and notes of the Company and of the Group are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:
    • Ĭ. giving a true and fair view of the Company's and Group's financial position as at 30 June 2006 and of their performance for the year ended on that date: and
    • ii. complying with Accounting Standards and Corporations Regulations 2001; and
  • b. there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.
  • $\overline{2}$ . This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the directors in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial period ending 30 June 2006.

On behalf of the board

Y KM.

Mr Terry Kallis Managing Director

Dated 26 September 2006

Grant Thornton 露

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF PETRATHERM LTD

Scope and summary of our role

The financial report and directors' responsibility

The financial report comprises the income statement, balance sheet, statement of changes in equity, statement of cash flows, accompanying notes to the financial statements, and the directors' declaration for Petratherm Ltd (the company) and its Controlled Entities (the consolidated entity), for the year ended 30 June 2006. The consolidated entity comprises both the company and the entities it controlled during the year.

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and true and fair presentation of the financial report in accordance with Corporations Act 2001. This includes responsibility for the maintenance of adequate accounting records and internal controls that are designed to prevent and detect fraud and error, and for the accounting policies and accounting estimates inherent in the financial report.

The auditor's role and work

We conducted an independent audit in order to express an opinion to the members of the company. Our audit was conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing and Assurance Standards, in order to provide reasonable assurance as to whether the financial report is free of material misstatement. The nature of an audit is influenced by factors such as the use of professional judgment, selective testing, the inherent limitations of internal control, and the availability of persuasive rather than conclusive evidence. Therefore, an audit cannot guarantee that all material misstatements have been detected.

We performed procedures to assess whether in all material respects the financial report presents fairly, in accordance with Corporations Act 2001, Accounting Standards and other mandatory financial reporting requirements in Australia, a view which is consistent with our understanding of the company's financial position, and of its performance as represented by the results of its operations and cash flows.

We formed our audit opinion on the basis of these procedures, which included:

  • examining, on a test basis, information to provide evidence supporting the amounts and ٠ disclosures in the financial report, and
  • assessing the appropriateness of the accounting policies and disclosures used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by the directors.

While we considered the effectiveness of management's internal controls over financial reporting when determining the nature and extent of our procedures, our audit was not designed to provide assurance on internal controls.

Our audit did not involve an analysis of the prudence of business decisions made by directors or management.

Level 1 67Greenhill Road Wayville S 5034 GPO Box 1270 Adelaide SA 5001 DX 275 Adelaide T (08) 8372 6666 F (08) 8372 6677 E [email protected] W www.grantthomton.com.au

We read the other information in the annual report to determine whether it contained any material inconsistencies with the financial report.

Grant Thornton South Australian Partnership ABN 27 244 906 724

As independent South Australian partnership entitled to trade under the name Grant Thornton. Grant Thornton is a trademark owned by Grant Thornton International and used under licence by Independent firms and entities throughout the world.

Grant Thornton

Independence

In conducting our audit, we followed applicable independence requirements of Australian professional ethical pronouncements and the Corporations Act 2001.

Audit opinion

In our opinion, the financial report of Petratherm Ltd is in accordance with:

  • the Corporations Act 2001, including: $(a)$
  • i) giving a true and fair view of the company's financial position as at 30 June 2006 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and
  • complying with Accounting Standards in Australia and the Corporations ii) Regulations 2001; and
  • $(b)$ other mandatory financial reporting requirements in Australia.

GRANT THORNTON South Australian Partnership Chartered Accountants

SJ GRAY Partner

Signed at Adelaide this 26 day of September 2006

Level 1 67Greenhill Road Wayville S 5034 GPO Box 1270 Adelaide SA 5001 DX 275 Adelaide T (08) 8372 6666 F (08) 8372 6677 E [email protected] W www.granthomton.com.au

Grant Thornton South Australian Partnership ABN 27 244 906 724

An independent South Australian partnership entitled to trade under the name Grant Thornton. Grant Thornton is a trademark owned by Grant Thornton International and used under licence by independent firms and entities throughout the world.