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PERSEUS MINING LIMITED Audit Report / Information 2019

Feb 19, 2020

46513_rns_2020-02-19_2d585473-f3bd-47d8-acec-8191976f3df1.pdf

Audit Report / Information

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NEWS RELEASE

20 February 2020

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PERSEUS MINING UPDATES EDIKAN GOLD MINE’S MINERAL RESOURCE & ORE RESERVES

Perseus Mining Limited (ASX/TSX: PRU) (“Perseus”) has updated its estimates of the Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves at its Edikan Gold Mine in Ghana as at 31 December 2019, highlighted by the following:

  • Estimated Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources total 2.699 million ounces of gold at 31 December 2019, and Inferred Mineral Resources were estimated at 0.348 million ounces of gold.

  • All Mineral Resource estimations were based on a US$1,800 per ounce gold price.

  • Proved and Probable Ore Reserves were estimated at 1.608 million ounces of gold, calculated as follows:

Proved and Probable Reserves as at 30 June 2019 1.390 million ounces Plus: Net Additions 0.303 million ounces Less: Depletions 0.085 million ounces Proved and Probable Reserves as at 31 December 2019 1.608 million ounces

  • Represents a 22% increase in Proved and Probable Ore Reserves before depletion relative to last reported Ore Reserve estimate or a 16% increase after depletion.

  • The Ore Reserve estimates were based on a gold price of US$1,300 per ounce.

  • Details of Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves are as follows:

Edikan Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources as at 31 December 2019[1 ]

Project Type Measured Resources Measured Resources Measured Resources Indicated Resources Indicated Resources Indicated Resources M & I Resources M & I Resources M & I Resources
Quantity Grade Gold Quantity Grade Gold Quantity Grade Gold
Mt g/t
gold
Koz Mt g/t
gold
koz Mt g/t gold koz
AF Gap1, 2, 3
Esuajah North2, 3, 4
Fetish1, 2, 3, 5
Bokitsi South2, 3, 6
Open Pit
Open Pit
Open Pit
Open Pit
10.2
1.00
326
3.3
0.80
85
7.7
1.00
248
1.3
1.81
73
21.8
0.92
645
4.8
0.74
114
14.1
0.92
418
1.6
1.30
65
32.0
0.94
971
8.1
0.77
199
21.8
0.95
666
2.8
1.53
139
Sub-Total 22.5
1.01
732
42.2
0.91
1,242
64.7
0.95
1,975
Esuajah South7
Heap Leach2, 8
Stockpiles
U/ground
Stockpile
Stockpile
0.0
0.0
0
-
-
-
5.9
0.63
119
9.0
1.8
530
3.6
0.6
75
-
-
-
9.0
1.8
530
3.6
0.6
75
5.9
0.63
119
Total 28.4
0.93
852
54.8
1.05
1,848
83.3
1.01
2,699

Notes:

  1. Refer to notes to individual tables of Mineral Resources for each project presented below.

Perseus Mining Limited ABN 27 106 808 986 Level 2, 437 Roberts Road Subiaco WA 6008 Telephone: +61 8 6144 1700 Email: [email protected]

PO Box 1578 Subiaco WA 6008 Facsimile: +61 8 6144 1799 Website: www.perseusmining.com

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Edikan Ore Reserves as at 31 December 2019[1, 2 ]

Project Type Proved Probable Proved and Probable
Quantity
Grade
Gold
Quantity
Grade
Gold
Quantity
Grade
Gold
Mt
g/t gold
koz
Mt
g/t gold
koz
Mt
g/t gold
koz
AF Gap1
Esuajah North1
Fetish1
Bokitsi South1
Open Pit
Open Pit
Open Pit
Open Pit
6.8
1.14
248
0.4
0.91
11
4.4
1.18
165
0.9
2.11
58
11.9
1.05
402
0.6
0.86
17
7.1
1.09
248
0.4
1.70
24
18.6
1.09
650
1.0
0.88
28
11.4
1.13
414
1.3
1.97
82
Subtotal 12.3
1.22
482
20.0
1.08
690
32.3
1.13 1,173
Esuajah South
Heap Leach5
Stockpile2
U/ground
Stockpile
Stockpile
-
-
-
-
-
-
5.9
0.63
119

3.8
1.96
241

3.6
0.6
75
-
-
-
3.8
1.96
241
3.6
0.6
75

5.9
0.63
119
TOTAL 18.3
1.02
601
27.4
1.14 1,007
45.7
1.10 1,608

Notes:

  1. Refer to Notes to individual tables of Ore Reserves in respect of each project presented below.

Perseus’s Managing Director and CEO, Jeff Quartermaine, commented as follows:

“Since the last release of Edikan’s Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves in June 2019, the gold price has consolidated at a higher level than that recorded in prior years and several key operating initiatives identified as part of ongoing continuous improvement programmes, have been successfully implemented at Edikan, including a revised mining strategy and initiatives to improve processing plant throughput and performance reliability.

Perseus has identified that at the slightly higher gold price of US$1,300 per ounce and lower cost base than previously assumed, two of its open pits, namely the AFG and Fetish pits can be significantly increased in size and provide the cash margin consistent with our overall strategy of cash generation.

The reconciliation between contained metal forecast by our block models and the metal we recover continues to be robust and is certainly within the limits of normal operating practice. The demonstrated predictive reliability of our Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve models continues to provide a sound basis on which to plan our future.

The Esuajah South deposit has been included in previous Ore Reserve estimates, but not in prior Life of Mine forecasts for Edikan. Following an update of the Feasibility Study for the deposit, the Ore Reserve estimate has been updated and risks associated with mining of the deposit have now been sufficiently reduced for the underground mine to proceed with development and therefore an underground mining operation at Esuajah South will be included in the next Edikan Life of Mine forecast.

The inclusion of the increased open pit Ore Reserves and the Esuajah South Underground Mine will result in an increase in the expected mine life of the Edikan Gold Mine. Details of the updated Life of Mine Plan for Edikan are planned to be released by the end of the March 2020 quarter.”

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MINERAL RESOURCE ESTIMATES

The Mineral Resource estimates are reported in accordance with the 2012 Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (the JORC Code). The classification categories of Measured, Indicated and Inferred under the JORC Code are equivalent to the CIM categories of the same names (CIM, 2010).

Edikan’s Mineral Resources comprise four components:

  • Remaining in situ mineralisation in the Abnabna-AF Gap, Esuajah North, Fetish and Bokitsi South deposits, each of which is exploitable by open pit mining methods;

  • In situ mineralisation in the Esuajah South deposit, potentially exploitable by underground mining methods;

  • Heap leach material remaining from the treatment of oxide mineralisation by previous mine operators; and

  • Material on mine stockpiles at 31 December 2019.

The updated Measured and Indicated Mineral Resource for the Edikan Gold Mine is now estimated as 83.3Mt grading at 1.01 g/t gold, containing 2,699 koz of gold as shown in Table 1 . A further 7.3 Mt of material grading at 1.48 g/t gold and containing a further 348 koz of gold are classified as Inferred Resources. Details of these estimates are shown below in Table 2 .

Refer to Appendix 1 for the JORC Table 1 criteria for open pit resources and Appendix 2 for the criteria for Esuajah South underground resources. The updated estimates reflect new resource models for the Bokitsi South and Esuajah South deposits, removal of the Fobinso resource following completion of mining and backfilling of the pit with waste from the AFG deposit, a change to the size of the $1,800/oz pit shell on which resources are constrained based on reduced operating costs and mining depletion. Readers are referred to ASX release “Perseus Mining Updates Mineral Resources & Ore Reserves” dated 29 August 2019 and the notes contained therein. The Company confirms that it is not aware of any information that would, in any other respect, result in a material change to the estimates of Mineral Resources previously released.

Geology

The Edikan gold deposits occur near the western flank of the Ashanti Greenstone Belt in southwestern Ghana. Mineralisation is hosted by Palaeoproterozoic aged rocks of the Birimian Supergroup. Structurally controlled gold mineralisation occurs in two principal modes: disseminated pyrite-arsenopyrite mineralisation associated with quartz veining and sericite alteration hosted by granitoids and shear-zone hosted mineralisation associated with pyritearsenopyrite mineralisation in and adjacent to quartz veins in deformed, fine-grained metasedimentary rocks. The strike lengths of the individual deposits range from approximately 300 metres (Esuajah South) to more than 2 kilometres (Abnabna-AF Gap-Fobinso). Granite-hosted mineralisation is developed over widths of up to 150 metres; shear hosted mineralisation in metasedimentary rocks is typically 10-30 metres wide. Resource definition drilling has defined mineralisation to depths ranging from approximately 130 metres to more than 550 metres (AF Gap, Esuajah South).

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Table 1: Edikan Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources – 31 December 2019[9, 10, 11]

Project Type Measured Resources Measured Resources Measured Resources Indicated Resources Indicated Resources Indicated Resources M & I Resources M & I Resources M & I Resources
Quantity Grade Gold Quantity Grade Gold Quantity Grade Gold
Mt g/t
gold
‘000
oz
Mt g/t
gold
‘000
oz
Mt g/t
gold
‘000
oz
AF Gap1, 2, 3
Esuajah North2, 3, 4
Fetish1, 2, 3, 5
Bokitsi South2, 3, 6
Open Pit
Open Pit
Open Pit
Open Pit
10.2
1.00
326
3.3
0.80
85
7.7
1.00
248
1.3
1.81
73
21.8
0.92
645
4.8
0.74
114
14.1
0.92
418
1.6
1.30
65
32.0
0.94
971
8.1
0.77
199
21.8
0.95
666
2.8
1.53
139
Sub-Total 22.5
1.01
732
42.2
0.91
1,242
64.7
0.95
1,975
Esuajah South7
Heap Leach2, 8
Stockpiles
U/ground
Stockpile
Stockpile
0.0
0.0
0
-
-
-
5.9
0.63
119
9.0
1.8
530
3.6
0.6
75
-
-
-
9.0
1.8
530
3.6
0.6
75
5.9
0.63
119
Total 28.4
0.93
852
54.8
1.05
1,848
83.3
1.01
2,699

Notes:

  1. Based on January 2017 Mineral Resource models constrained to US$1,800/oz pit shells.

  2. Depleted to 31 December 2019 mining surfaces.

  3. 0.4g/t gold cut-off applied.

  4. Based on June 2019 Mineral Resource model constrained to US$1,800/oz pit shell.

  5. Includes Bokitsi North lode.

  6. Based on November 2019 Mineral Resource model constrained to US$1,800/oz pit shell.

  7. Based on July 2019 Mineral Resource model, 0.8g/t gold cut-off applied.

  8. At zero cut-off grade.

  9. All Mineral Resources are current as at 31 December 2019.

  10. Mineral Resources are inclusive of Ore Reserves.

  11. Rounding of numbers to appropriate precisions may have resulted in apparent inconsistencies.

Table 2: Edikan Inferred Mineral Resources – 31 December 2019[8, 9]

Inferred Resources
Deposit Deposit Type Quantity
Grade
Gold
Mt
g/t gold
‘000 oz
AF Gap1, 2, 3
Esuajah North2, 3, 4
Fetish1, 2, 3, 5
Bokitsi South2, 3, 6
Esuajah South7
Open Pit
Open Pit
Open Pit
Open Pit
U/ground
0.3
0.95
10
0.03
0.96
1
0.7
0.95
22
0.3
1.06
9
6
1.6
307
Total 7.3
1.48
348

Notes:

  1. Based on January 2017 Mineral Resource models constrained to US$1,800/oz pit shells.

  2. Depleted to 31 December 2019 mining surfaces.

  3. 0.4g/t gold cut-off applied.

  4. Based on June 2019 Mineral Resource model constrained to US$1,800/oz pit shell.

  5. Includes Bokitsi North lode.

  6. Based on November 2019 Mineral Resource model constrained to US$1,800/oz pit shell.

  7. Based on July 2019 Mineral Resource model, 0.8g/t gold cut-off applied.

  8. All Mineral Resources are current as at 31 December 2019.

  9. Rounding of numbers to appropriate precisions may have resulted in apparent inconsistencies.

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Drilling Techniques

Edikan Mineral Resources are delineated by Reverse Circulation (“RC”) and diamond core drill holes undertaken by previous operators Cluff Mining Plc and Ashanti Goldfields Corporation, and by Perseus. Estimates of those portions of the in situ resources remaining at 31 December 2019 are informed almost entirely by Perseus drilling and the majority of data informing the estimates derive from samples of half NQ diameter diamond core.

Drill hole collar locations have been surveyed by qualified surveyors. Perseus diamond core holes were down-hole surveyed at nominal 30 metre intervals.

Orientation of drill holes at each of the deposits is approximately perpendicular to the strike of mineralisation. With the exception of Esuajah South, the interpreted geometries and continuities of mineralisation underpinning the resource estimates have been confirmed by grade control drilling and mine exposures.

Sampling

RC drill samples were collected at drill sites at 1 metre intervals and split using multi-stage riffle splitters. For the majority of Perseus’s drilling, each two consecutive samples were composited into one sample for assaying. Sample weights were nominally 2.5 kilograms and 5 kilograms for 1 metre and 2 metre samples respectively.

Diamond core was sawn in half using a diamond blade saw, with the right-hand half sent for assaying and the left-hand half stored in core trays for reference. Samples were normally taken at 1 metre intervals.

Core recoveries from Perseus diamond drilling were measured and averaged in excess of 90% with no significant issues noted. RC samples were logged visually for recovery, moisture and contamination. RC sample recoveries were not quantitatively measured. Considering that the bulk of estimated remaining resources at Edikan are informed by diamond core samples, sample recovery is not considered to be a significant risk to the reliability of the estimates.

Sample Analytical Methods

All sample preparation and assaying were carried out by commercial laboratories; no sample preparation was undertaken by Perseus.

Samples collected by Perseus were variously assayed by Transworld Laboratories, Tarkwa, Intertek Laboratories (Gh) Ltd (formerly TWL), Tarkwa, and ALS, Kumasi. Approximately 5% of samples were assayed by 24-hour cyanide bottle roll with atomic absorption spectroscopy (“AAS”) finish. All other RC samples and diamond half core samples were analysed by 50-gram Fire Assay and AAS finish. Sample preparation typically comprised drying, crushing to -2millimetres and pulverising of a 200gram subsample. Internal laboratory checks required at least 90% of the pulp passing -75 microns.

Perseus’s quality assurance and quality control “QAQC” procedures included submission of field duplicates (RC only) inserted at 1 in 25, certified blanks inserted at 1 in 20, certified standards at 1 in 20, internal laboratory standards, duplicates and repeats.

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Open Pit Mineral Resources

Estimation Methodology

Estimates of open pit Mineral Resources reported herein are based on resource models compiled by Mr Nicolas Johnson of MPR Geological Consultants Pty Ltd. The Company confirms that other than for depletion to 31 December 2019 surveyed mining surfaces and an update of the Bokitsi South model after infill drilling during 2019, there have been no material changes to estimates of open pit Mineral Resources previously reported.

Geological logging of lithology and weathering were considered in conjunction with gold grades of 2 metre composited sample intervals to delineate mineralised domains at each of the deposits within which the tenor and spatial trends of mineralisation are similar. Grade control sampling and exposures of and host rocks within the open pits currently being mined confirm the geometry of the mineralisation.

MIK with block support adjustment was used to estimate gold resources into blocks with dimensions of 20 metres (east) by 20 metres (north) by 5 metres (elevation), considered appropriate given the spacing of data available to inform the estimates and the mining bench height presently used at Edikan. MIK of gold grades used indicator variography based on the 2-metre resource composite sample grades. Gold grade continuity was characterised by indicator variograms at 14 indicator thresholds spanning the global range of grades in each of the mineralised domains.

The effect of extreme gold grades on the conditional statistics of data informing each of the estimation domains was considered. The effect of extreme grades on estimates was modified by composites being ignored during the generation of the indicator statistics, and by selection of the median instead of the mean for the highest indicator threshold.

Block support adjustments were derived from the variogram of gold grades in each of the mineralised domains. The selective mining unit was assumed to be in the general range 6mE by 10mN by 2.5mRL, reflecting the scale of mining presently employed at Edikan. Additional adjustments for the “Information Effect” have been applied, based on high quality grade control sampling at 8mE x 8mN x 1m consistent with current practices at Edikan, to arrive at the final Mineral Resource estimates.

The Mineral Resource estimates can be reasonably expected to provide appropriately reliable estimates of potential mining outcomes at the assumed selectivity without application of additional mining dilution or mining recovery factors.

Compositing and wire-framing were performed using Micromine software. Exploratory data analysis, variogram calculation and modelling, and resource estimation were performed using FSSI Consultants (Australia) Pty Ltd (FSSI) GS3M software.

The Mineral Resource estimates for Abnabna – AFGap – Fobinso, Fetish, and Esuajah North were compared to recent mine site grade control outcomes. The grade control modelling undertaken for validation was performed using MP3 grade control software. The mined tonnes and grade of ore for the four months to January 2017 compared favourably.

Criteria for Resource Classification

Confidence categories have been applied to the estimates of Mineral Resource on a block-by-block basis based on the number and location of data used to estimate proportions and gold grade of each block. This is based on the principle that larger numbers of samples, which are more evenly distributed within the search neighbourhood, will provide a more reliable estimate. Generally, Measured

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resources are informed by drilling at approximately 20 metre x 20 metre spacing or closer, Indicated resources are informed by drilling spaced at up to 40 metre x 40 metre and Inferred resources are on the peripheries of drilling to a maximum distance of approximately 40 metres.

The Mineral Resource classification also considered the quality of the data collected (geology, survey and assaying data), the density of data, the confidence in the geological models and mineralisation model, and the grade estimation quality.

Cut-Off Grade

The cut-off grade of 0.4g/t gold for the stated open pit Mineral Resource estimates reflects economic parameters deriving from current and anticipated mining practices at Edikan.

Esuajah South Mineral Resource

Estimation Methodology

A wireframe was constructed representing a single mineralised domain using cross sectional interpretations based on geological logging of granite contacts. Drill hole sample intervals were composited to uniform 2m down-hole lengths and all composites lying within the granite wireframe were selected to inform estimates of gold grade, i.e. a hard boundary approach was applied. A 20g/t gold top cut was applied to composite grades.

A parent block dimension of 10mN x 10mE x 10mRL was selected on the basis of being approximately 50% of average drill hole spacing in the better drilled portion of the deposit.

Gold grades were interpolated into parent blocks by Ordinary Kriging. A three-pass search strategy was applied. First pass search radii were 30mN x 30mE x 10mRL, being approximately 1.5 x hole spacing, and requiring a minimum of 16 data in 4 octants. Search pass 2 applied an ellipsoid expanded by 50% in each direction, i.e. 45m x 45m x 15m and the same data constraints. Search pass 3 applied an ellipsoid expanded by 100% in each direction, 60m x 60m x 20m, and halved the data constraint requirements to a minimum of 8 data in 2 octants.

Parent blocks were sub-blocked to minimum 2.5mN x 2.5mE x 2.5mRL against the granite wireframe and weathering surfaces to accurately represent the volume of mineralisation and material types.

Bulk densities of 1.8, 2.2 and 2.7 t/cu m were applied to weathered, partially weathered and fresh mineralisation respectively. The bulk densities of the mineralisation have been determined with a high degree of confidence from extensive sampling and mining of other deposits at Edikan. The stated Mineral Resource consists entirely of fresh rock (sulphide) mineralisation.

Criteria for Resource Classification

Estimated Mineral Resources were classified as Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resource based on data quality, drill hole spacing, and continuity of mineralisation. The portion of the granite where drill spacing is 20m by 20m or less and the majority of parent blocks received estimates in search passes 1 and 2 was classified as Indicated Mineral Resource. This was confined to approximately 1080 to 830mRL. The portion of the deposit below 830RL, where the drill spacing is generally greater than 20m by 20m, and blocks that received estimates using search passes 2 and 3, was classified as Inferred Mineral Resource.

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Cut-Off Grade

The Mineral Resource estimate has been constrained by the wire-framed mineralisation envelope, is undiluted by external waste and reported above a 0.8g/t gold cut-off grade. The cut-off grade of 0.8g/t for the stated Esuajah South Mineral Resource estimate reflects the shut-off grade for underground mass mining based on anticipated mining costs, processing costs and gold recoveries.

Heap Leach Mineral Resource

Geology

The heap leach mineral resource quoted herein comprises only material contained in the “Africa Heap”. The Africa Heap comprises approximately 55% of the total volume of heap leach material remaining after processing of oxide ores by previous operators Cluff Mining Plc and Ashanti Goldfields Corporation between 1994 and 2001 and is defined by geographic limits.

Drilling Techniques

The Africa Heap has been sampled by 338 vertical RC and air core (“AC”) drill holes at a nominal spacing of 20 metres x 20 metres. Hole depths varied from 18 metres to 45 metres. Drill hole collar locations were accurately surveyed by Perseus qualified mine surveyors.

Sampling

RC and AC samples were subsampled at the drill sites using a multi-tier riffle splitter. The Mineral Resource estimate is informed by 7,584 samples collected over 1 metre intervals and 1,632 samples assayed as 5 metre composite samples.

Sample Analytical Methods

Samples from the first 27 RC and first 27 AC holes were analysed for gold only by 24 hour bottle roll cyanide leach with AAS finish at Intertek Minerals Ltd in Tarkwa, Ghana. For all subsequent RC and AC holes, gold was assayed by Fire Assay with AAS finish at either Intertek Minerals Ltd or at ALS Minerals in Kumasi, Ghana.

Certified reference materials and blanks were submitted at a rate of one standard or blank for every 15 samples. Field duplicate splits were taken at a nominal rate of one duplicate per drill hole.

Estimation Methodology

Average gold grade of the Africa Heap was estimated by a number of methods including Inverse Distance Squared weighting, OK, Simple Kriging and Sequential Gaussian Simulation. All methods resulted in essentially identical estimates of average grade.

The volume of the Africa Heap has been estimated by generating two triangulated surfaces: a topographic surface based on approximately 2,300 surveyed spot heights and drill hole collar locations and a bottom surface based on depths at which drill holes penetrated the plastic liner at the base of the heap. The volume of the original resource estimate was adjusted for depletion by illegal mining carried out between the date of the topographic survey and November 2015, the affected volume being estimated from aerial photography. The estimate of the remaining resource has been depleted to the 31 December 2019 mining surface.

A dry in-situ density estimate of 1.32 t/m³ was assigned to the heap leach pad material. Density values and moisture content were determined by independent consultants in August 2015 from 30 test pits, and a mean value was applied to the Mineral Resource.

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Criteria for Resource Classification

The Mineral Resource is classified as Indicated, based on drill and sample density, accurate and detailed surface survey of the heaps and the close match of average grades derived from the various estimation methods.

Cut-Off Grade

There has been no cut-off grade applied to derive the Heap Leach Mineral Resource. It is assumed that it is not feasible to selectively mine higher grade portions of the material.

Stockpiles

Mineral Resources contained in stockpiles are based on volume estimates based on ground survey data, loose bulk densities derived over time by reconciliation of volumes mined (at in situ densities) to stockpile movements and volumes, and estimates of stockpile grades based on predicted grades of mined material transferred onto stockpiles and material depleted by processing.

Closing stockpiles at 31 December 2019 were estimated as shown in Table 3.

Table 3: Edikan Closing Stockpiles – 31 December 2019

Material Quantity
(Tonnes)
Grade
(g/t gold)
Gold
(Ounces)
High grade oxide
High grade transition
High grade fresh
Low grade oxide
Low grade fresh
Crushed ore stockpile
61,769
224,250
13,996
503,495
5,045,125
60,178
1.57
0.99
0.90
0.48
0.61
0.86
3,113
7,739
403
7,778
98,734
1,662
TOTAL 5,926,813 0.63 119,429

Stockpile tonnes and grade estimates are considered sufficiently accurate to support classification as Measured Mineral Resources.

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ORE RESERVE ESTIMATE

The updated Ore Reserve is summarised below in Table 4 and is based on the Edikan Mineral Resources as at 31[st] December 2019 and updated pit optimisation, design and scheduling of the Bokitsi South open pit Mineral Resource, updated pit optimisation, design and scheduling of the AFG and Fetish deposits based on reduced operating costs and Esuajah South Ore Reserve following an update of the feasibility study for the deposit based on underground mining methods. All Ore Reserves are reported in accordance with the JORC Code. Refer to Appendix 1 for the JORC Table 1 assessment criteria for open pit reserves and Appendix 2 for criteria for Esuajah South underground reserves. The Ore Reserve estimate is summarised in the following table that reports the Ore Reserves by category, deposit and type, above variable cut-off grades. The classification categories of Proved and Probable under the JORC Code are equivalent to the CIM categories of the same name (CIM, 2010).

[,] Table 4: Edikan Gold Mine Proved and Probable Ore Reserves as at 31 December 2019³[,]

Deposit Deposit
Type
Proved Probable Proved + Probable
Quantity
Grade
Gold
Quantity
Grade
Gold
Quantity
Grade
Gold
Mt
g/t
gold
koz
Mt
g/t
gold
koz
Mt
g/t
gold
koz
AF Gap¹,⁴
EsuajahNorth¹,⁴
Fetish¹,⁴
Bokitsi South¹,⁴
Open Pit
Open Pit
Open Pit
Open Pit
6.8
1.14
248
0.4
0.91
11
4.4
1.18
165
0.9
2.11
58
11.9
1.05
402
0.6
0.86
17
7.1
1.09
248
0.4
1.70
24
18.6
1.09
650
1.0
0.88
28
11.4
1.13
414
1.3
1.97
82
Sub-total Open Pit 12.3
1.22
482
20.0
1.08
690
32.3
1.13
1.173
Esuajah South
Heap Leach⁵
ROM Stockpiles²
U/ground
Stockpile
Stockpile
5.9
0.63
119
3.8
1.96
241
3.6
0.6
75
3.8
1.96
241
3.6
0.6
75
5.9
0.63
119
Total 18.3
1.02
601
27.4
1.14
1,007
45.7
1.10
1,608

Notes:

  1. Based on December 2019 Mineral Resource estimate which is depleted to 31[st] December 2019.

  2. Based on stockpile balance as at 31[st] December 2019.

  3. All Ore Reserves current as at 31[st] December 2019.

  4. Variable gold grade cut-off based on recovery of each material type in each deposit: Oxide 0.35 – 0.40 g/t, Transition 0.50 – 0.70 g/t and Fresh 0.50 – 0.55 g/t.

  5. Based on 0.40 g/t gold grade cut-off.

  6. Inferred Mineral Resource is considered as waste, t : t.

  7. Rounding of numbers to appropriate precisions may have resulted in apparent inconsistencies.

Proven and Probable Ore Reserves are found within the economic limits of four discrete open pits, an underground project and stockpiles that have been designed based on Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources that incorporated all available Resource in-fill drilling results, a gold price of US$1,300/oz and mining, processing and general and administration parameters derived from recent operating experience.

The changes in the Ore Reserve from that last quoted in August 2019 are associated with ore depletion from mining since 30 June 2019, updated gold price along with updated Bokitsi South Resource model. As shown below in Table 5 and in the waterfall graph ( Figure 1 ) below, the following changes have occurred:

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  • Ore depletion due to mining activities from 30 June 2019 to 31 December 2019;

  • New pit optimisation based on $1,300/oz gold price, latest actual costs and processing parameters;

  • Updated pit design and cut-offs subsequent to pit optimisation result;

  • Updated Bokitsi South Resource model based on the ongoing reconciliation;

  • Updated Esuajah South Feasibility Study including new resource model.

Table 5: Comparison of Ore Reserves as at 30 June 2019 and 31 December 2019

P&P Reserves(Jun 2019) P&P Reserves(Jun 2019) P&P Reserves(Jun 2019) P&P Reserves(Dec 2019) P&P Reserves(Dec 2019) P&P Reserves(Dec 2019) Difference Difference
Deposit Quantity
(Mt)
Grade
(g/t
gold)
Gold
(koz)
Quantity
(Mt)
Grade
(g/t
gold)
Gold
(koz)
Quantity
(Mt)
Grade
(g/t
gold)
Gold
(koz)
AF Gap
Esuajah North
Fetish
Bokitsi South
Esuajah South
HL Stockpile
ROM Stockpile
8.3
3.0
10.1
1.0
4.9
3.7
6.3
1.23
0.96
1.12
2.71
1.99
0.60
0.62
329
94
364
90
312
77
124
18.6
1.0
11.4
1.3
3.8
3.6
5.9
1.09
0.88
1.13
1.97
1.96
0.60
0.63
650
28
414
82
241
75
119
10.3
-2.1
1.3
0.3
-1.1
-0.1
-0.3
0.97
0.99
1.17
-0.83
2.10
0.56
0.43
321
-66
49
-8
-71
-2
-5
37.4 1.16 1,390 45.7 1.10 1,608 8.3 0.82 219

Figure 1: Change in Edikan’s Ore Reserves – June 2019 to December 2019

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Economic Assumptions

  • Gold metal price US$1,300/oz.

  • Un-escalated average costs used in optimising pit designs are as shown in Table 6 below.

  • A discount rate of 10% (real) has been assumed to calculate net present values of forecast cash flows.

Table 6: Assumed operating costs

Mining
(Open Pit and
Underground)
Processing G&A Selling Royalties
US$4.42t/mined US$8.31/milled US$2.48t/milled US$2.24t/oz sold 8.25%

Open Pit Mining Parameters

  • The chosen method for the Open Pit Reserves is conventional open pit mining utilising hydraulic excavators and trucks, mining bench heights of 5 metres with 2.5 metre flitches to minimise ore loss and waste rock dilution.

  • The economic pit shell was defined using Whittle pit optimisation software (“Whittle”) with inputs such as geotechnical parameters, ore loss and dilution, metallurgical recovery and mining costs.

  • The pit optimisation was run with revenue generated only by Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources. No value was allocated to Inferred Mineral Resources.

  • Whittle 4X input parameters were generally based on Perseus’s operating site experience and supporting technical studies.

  • The pit slope design assumptions are based on a geotechnical study by George, Orr and Associates (Australia) Pty Ltd. Overall pit slopes are 30 to 50 degrees inclusive of berms spaced at between 5 and 20 metres vertically and berm widths of 5 to 12 metres.

  • Pit ramps have been designed for a CAT 777 truck fleet and are set at 16 metres (single lane) to 24 metres (dual lane), except for Bokitsi South pit where the ramps are designed for 40 tonne ADT trucks with a design ramp width of 14 metres for dual lane and 8 metres for single lane.

  • Vertical mining advance has been capped based on Perseus’s operating experience.

  • Minimum mining width of 40 metres was generally applied to the pit cutback designs and reduced to 20 metres for Bokitsi South pit where mining is carried out by smaller fleet.

  • There are no physical constraints to mining within the lease area. No property, infrastructure or environmental issues are known to exist which may limit the extent of mining within the mining lease.

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  • Ore cut-off grades are based on the gold price, cost and mining parameters are as shown in Table 7 as follows:

Table 7: Open Pit Cut-off Grades

Cut-Off Grade by Ore Type (g/t gold) Cut-Off Grade by Ore Type (g/t gold)
Deposit Oxide Transition Fresh
AF Gap
Esuajah North
Fetish
Bokitsi South
0.35
0.40
0.40
0.35
0.70
0.60
0.65
0.50
0.50
0.55
0.55
0.50

Underground Mining Parameters

  • The chosen method for the Underground Reserves is Sub-level mining under rock fill (“SURF”). SURF is a bulk, semi-selective, underground mining method similar to sublevel caving (“SLC”) in layout, but with waste being introduced from surface instead of the hangingwall caving.

  • The ore is broken through drilling and blasting of regularly spaced, fan shaped up-hole rings along each ore drive similar to a standard sub level caving method. As ore is extracted from the underground mine, waste fill will be introduced from surface to fill the resulting void. The orebody is accessed through regularly spaced draw points on multiple levels. Draw points are offset between levels to provide a regular, honeycomb layout to ensure maximum recovery of blasted ore.

  • Parallel rings are designed along the length of each ore drive. The rings are typically blasted and loaded one at a time, in “choke blast” conditions (i.e. blasting is against the previously mined ring instead of into a free void).

  • In total, 85% of the designed ring tonnes are extracted the remaining 15% is left behind and is mixed with the external dilution and/ore the introduced fill. About 60% of the total volume mined from the stope zone is replaced with waste introduced into the pit as part of the SURF method, none of this material is planned to be drawn. Only swell is drawn in sub-economic rings and this improves the remaining grade that is drawn and also the dilution grade for future rings. In total, the mined grade is 116% of the average in-situ grade, which includes lower grade zones that are broken but only partially extracted.

  • Geotechnical assessment has been undertaken to assess

  • Requirements for development ground support;

  • Sublevel intervals;

  • Ore drive spacing;

  • Stand-off distances for infrastructure; and

  • Mine portal access.

  • The orientation of geological structures measured from borehole cores, intact rock strengths and the likely in-situ rock stress field have been evaluated. No significant geotechnical factors or influences exist which would exclude the currently proposed ESS underground development and stoping.

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  • The underground mining at ESS will encounter “low” to “moderate” in-situ rock stress conditions. Given that planned SLC operations will be carried out at relatively shallow depths (≤260 m below natural surface), rock stress magnitudes are not expected to be a limiting factor to proposed underground mining.

  • The Esuajah South underground development and stoping within fresh rocks will be carried out in generally “fair” to “good” quality rock mass conditions.

  • Power, air, water and other consumables were estimated based on the calculated mine schedule.

  • The operating and capital costs assume a contractor operated mine with most capital equipment being supplied by the mining contractor.

  • The underground project greatly benefits from sharing the process plant and general and administration (“G&A”) overheads with the larger Edikan Gold Mine open pit operations. This reduces plant processing operating cost and G&A. It does however make the ESS underground project reliant on being completed in conjunction with the current larger Edikan Gold Mine open pit schedules.

Processing Parameters

  • The process metallurgical recovery for gold is fixed by material type in each deposit. Gold recovery rates range from 61-67% for oxide ore and 82-91% for primary ore. Recovery variation is a function of differing metallurgical properties of ores from different deposits and recoveries by pit are as shown in Table 8 .

  • No deleterious material has been identified.

  • Average annual processing throughput rate of ore is nominally 7.0Mtpa, with throughput rates variable by material type and deposit. The processing circuit involves single stage crushing, semi-autogenous grinding, gravity recovery, flotation, regrind and CIL.

Table 8: Metallurgical Recoveries by Material Type and Pit

Recovery by Ore Type (%) Recovery by Ore Type (%)
Deposit Oxide Transition Fresh
AF Gap
Esuajah North
Fetish
Bokitsi South
Esuajah South
Heap Leach
61.0
61.0
61.0
66.0
-
67.0
73.0
73.0
73.0
74.0
-
-
88.0
90.0
91.0
82.11
90.0
-

1 Average value, the recovery for Bokitsi South is variable based on the input grade

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Stockpile and Heap Leach Parameters

It is assumed all the Heap Leach material is mined and fed to the processing plant during the mine life based on the material blending schedule and all the material is rehandle on the ROM stockpile. The ROM stockpiles that existed at 31[st] December 2019 are all fed to the processing plant over the mine life and associated rehandle costs for all material is allowed for.

Criteria for Ore Reserve Classification

Ore Reserves have been classified based on the underlying Mineral Resource classifications and the level of detail in the mine planning. The Mineral Resources were classified as Measured, Indicated and Inferred. The Ore Reserves, based only on the Measured and Indicated Resources, have been classified as Proven and Probable Ore Reserves, respectively.

The Ore Reserve is classified as Proved and Probable in accordance with the JORC Code, corresponding to the Mineral Resource classifications of Measured and Indicated and taking into account other factors where relevant. The deposit’s geological model is well constrained. The Ore Reserve classification is considered appropriate given the nature of the deposit, the moderate grade variability, drilling density, structural complexity and mining history. Therefore, it was deemed appropriate to use Measured Mineral Resources as a basis for Proven Reserves and Indicated Mineral Resources as a basis for Probable Reserves.

No Inferred Mineral Resources were included in the Ore Reserve estimate.

This announcement has been approved for release by the Board.

Jeffrey Quartermaine Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director 20 February 2020

To discuss any aspect of this announcement, please contact:

Managing Director: Jeff Quartermaine at telephone +61 8 6144 1700 or email [email protected] General Manager BD & IR: Andrew Grove at telephone +61 8 6144 1700 or email [email protected] Media Relations: Nathan Ryan at telephone +61 4 20 582 887 or email [email protected] (Melbourne)

Competent Persons’ Statements:

The December 2019 re-estimate of Esuajah South underground Mineral Resources at Edikan was undertaken by Mr Gary Brabham, FAusIMM, MAIG. Mr Brabham is Group Geologist for Perseus Mining Limited and has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the JORC Code 2012 and a Qualified Person as defined in NI43-101. Mr Brabham consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on this information in the form and context in which it appears and has approved the inclusion of technical and scientific information in this report.

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Mr Brabham also compiled and reviewed the consolidated information in this report concerning the Mineral Resources at the Edikan Gold Mine.

The December 2019 estimate of Bokitsi South open pit Mineral Resources at Edikan was undertaken by Mr Nicolas Johnson MAIG, of MPR Geological Consultants Pty Ltd. Mr Johnson has sufficient experience, that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person, as defined in the JORC Code 2012 and a Qualified Person as defined in NI43-101. Mr Johnson has no economic, financial or pecuniary interest in the company and consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on this information in the form and context in which it appears.

The December 2019 estimate of Esuajah South underground Ore Reserve at Edikan was undertaken by Mr Andrew Gasmier BEng (Mining) MAusIMM, of Mining Plus Pty Ltd. Mr Gasmier has sufficient experience, that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person, as defined in the JORC Code 2012. Mr Gasmier has no economic, financial or pecuniary interest in the company and consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on this information in the form and context in which it appears.

Mr Paul Thompson FAusIMM and an employee of Perseus Mining Limited has compiled and reviewed the consolidated information on the Ore Reserves of the Bokitsi South, Fetish and AFG deposits at the Edikan Gold Mine in this report. Mr Thompson has sufficient experience, which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he has undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the JORC Code 2012 and a Qualified Person as defined in NI43-101 and consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on this information in the form and context in which it appears and has approved the inclusion of technical and scientific information in this report. Mr Thompson also compiled and reviewed the consolidated information in this report concerning the Ore Reserves at the Edikan Gold Mine.

The information in this report that relates to Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves for the Esuajah North deposit was first reported by the Company in compliance with the JORC Code 2012 and NI43-101 in a market announcement entitled “Perseus Mining Updates Mineral Resources & Ore Reserves” released on 29 August 2019. The information in this report that relates to the Mineral Resources for the Edikan deposits (other than the Bokitsi South, Esuajah North and Esuajah South deposits) was first reported by the Company in compliance with the JORC Code 2012 and NI43-101 in a market announcement released on 29 August 2018. The information in this report that relates to Ore Reserves for the Edikan deposits (other than the Fetish, AFG, Bokitsi South, Esuajah North and Esuajah South deposits) was first reported by the Company in compliance with the JORC Code 2012 and NI43-101 in a market announcement entitled “Perseus Mining Updates Mineral Resources & Ore Reserves” released on 29 August 2018.

This report includes an update for mining depletion as at 31 December 2019. The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affect the information in those market releases and that all material assumptions underpinning those estimates and the production targets, or the forecast financial information derived therefrom, continue to apply and have not materially changed. The Company confirms that material assumptions underpinning the estimates of Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves described in “Technical Report — Central Ashanti Gold Project, Ghana” dated 30 May 2011 continue to apply.

Caution Regarding Forward Looking Information:

This report contains forward-looking information which is based on the assumptions, estimates, analysis and opinions of management made in light of its experience and its perception of trends, current conditions and expected developments, as well as other factors that management of the Company believes to be relevant and reasonable in the circumstances at the date that such statements are made, but which may prove to be incorrect. Assumptions have been made by the Company regarding, among other things: the price of gold, continuing commercial production at the Edikan Gold Mine and the Sissingué Gold Mine without any major disruption, development of a mine at Yaouré, the receipt of required governmental approvals, the accuracy of capital and operating cost estimates, the ability of the Company to operate in a safe, efficient and effective manner and the ability of the Company to obtain financing as and when required and on reasonable terms. Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list is not exhaustive of all factors and assumptions which may have been used by the Company. Although management believes that the assumptions made by the Company and the expectations represented by such information are reasonable, there can be no assurance that the forward-looking information will prove to be accurate. Forward-looking information involves known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any anticipated future results, performance or achievements expressed

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or implied by such forward-looking information. Such factors include, among others, the actual market price of gold, the actual results of current exploration, the actual results of future exploration, changes in project parameters as plans continue to be evaluated, as well as those factors disclosed in the Company's publicly filed documents. The Company believes that the assumptions and expectations reflected in the forward-looking information are reasonable. Assumptions have been made regarding, among other things, the Company’s ability to carry on its exploration and development activities, the timely receipt of required approvals, the price of gold, the ability of the Company to operate in a safe, efficient and effective manner and the ability of the Company to obtain financing as and when required and on reasonable terms. Readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. Perseus does not undertake to update any forward-looking information, except in accordance with applicable securities laws.

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APPENDIX 1 –JORC Table 1 for Edikan Open Pit Resources and Reserves

JORC 2012 Table 1 – Section 1 sampling techniques and data

(Criteria in this section apply to all succeeding sections.)

Criteria JORC Code Explanation Commentary
Sampling
techniques
Nature and quality of sampling (e.g. cut channels,
random chips, or specific specialised industry
standard measurement tools appropriate to the
minerals under investigation, such as down hole
gamma sondes, or handheld XRF instruments, etc.).
These examples should not be taken as limiting the
broad meaning of sampling.
The Abnabna – AFGap – Fobinso deposits comprise near-continuous mineralisation over approximately 2.3km of
strike, trending E-W (local grid). The mineral resource estimates are informed by reverse circulation (RC) and
diamond core (DD) drilling on 20-40m spaced N-S (local grid) oriented traverses with 20-40m hole spacing (plan
view) on those traverses. The central portions of each of the higher-grade portions of the deposits have drill
coverage at predominantly 20m by 20m spacing. Holes are generally inclined at 60 degrees toward grid south,
resulting in 25-40m down-dip intercept spacing in cross-section view. Drilling from 1996 to 2000 was completed
by Ashanti Goldfields Corporation (AGC); drilling from 2006 onward was completed by PRU. In Abnabna - AFGap
deposit (west of 27,000E; local grid) a total of 66,718 2m composite samples are available to inform the resource
estimate. Of the 20,341 sample composites that represent mineralisation and lie below the 31 December 2016
surveyed surface, 93 derive from RC holes drilled by AGC, none derive from diamond core holes drilled by AGC,
477 derive from RC holes drilled by PRU and 19,771 derive from diamond core holes drilled by PRU. In Fobinso
Deposit (east of 27,000E) a total of 26,005 2m composite samples are available to inform the resource estimate.
Of the 3,122 sample composites that represent mineralisation and lie below the 31 December 2016 surface, 12
derive from RC holes drilled by PRU and 3,110 derive from diamond core holes drilled by PRU. Grade control drill
samples were not used to inform the mineral resource estimates for Abnabna, AFGap or Fobinso.
The Fetish and Bokitsi North deposits comprise N-S trending (local grid) mineralisation extending over
approximately 800m strike. The Bokitsi North deposit is a distinct mineralised structure located approximately 125
metres to the west of Fetish deposit and striking sub-parallel to it. Mineral resource models of the two deposits
are combined because they are exploited by a single open pit. The mineral resource estimate is informed by RC
and DD drilling on 20m-40m spaced E-W (local grid) oriented traverses with holes generally at 40m spacing on
those traverses. Holes are generally inclined at 60 degrees toward grid west, resulting in 25-35m down-dip spacing
in cross-section view. Drilling from 1996 to 2000 was completed by Ashanti Goldfields Corporation (AGC); drilling
from 2006 onward was completed by PRU. In total, 39, 114 2m composite samples are available to inform the
resource estimate. Of the 12,968 sample composites that represent mineralisation and lie below the 31 December
2016 surveyed surface, 779 derive from RC holes drilled by AGC, 41 derive from diamond core holes drilled by
AGC, 1,179 derive from RC holes drilled by PRU and 12,148 derive from diamond core holes drilled by PRU.
Grade control drill samples were not used to inform the mineral resource estimate.
The Esuajah North deposit comprises N-S trending (local grid) mineralisation extending over approximately 500m
strike. The mineral resource estimate is informed by RC and DD drilling at 20-40m spacings on 40m spaced E-W
traverses. Holes are generally inclined at 60 degrees to either grid east or grid west, resulting in 15-40m down-
dip spacing in cross-section view. Drilling from 1996 to 2000 was completed by Ashanti Goldfields Corporation
(AGC); drilling from 2006 onward was completed by PRU. In total, 21,656 2m composite samples are available
to inform the resource estimate. Of the 15,345 sample composites that represent mineralisation, 1,434 derive
from RCholes drilled byAGC,none derivefromdiamond coreholes drilled byAGC,2,114derivefrom RCholes

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APPENDIX 1 –JORC Table 1 for Edikan Open Pit Resources and Reserves

drilled by PRU and 11,797 derive from diamond core holes drilled by PRU. Grade control drill samples were not
used to inform the mineral resource estimate.
The Bokitsi South deposit comprises N-S trending (local grid) mineralisation extending over approximately 900m
strike. The mineral resource estimate is informed by RC and DD drilling at 20-40m spacings on 20m spaced E-W
traverses. Holes are generally inclined at 50 degrees toward grid west, resulting in 15-35m down-dip spacing in
cross-section view. Drilling from 1996 to 2000 was completed by Ashanti Goldfields Corporation (AGC); drilling
from 2006 onward was completed by PRU. An additional 20 RC holes totalling 1,893m were drilled in 2019 to infill
drill coverage in the southern part of the deposit. In total, 11,183 2m composite samples are available to inform
the resource estimate. Of the 2,664 sample composites that represent mineralisation, 475 derive from RC holes
drilled by AGC, none derive from diamond core holes drilled by AGC, 2,396 derive from RC holes drilled by PRU
and 268 derive from diamond core holes drilled by PRU. Grade control samples were not used to inform the
resource estimate.
Include reference to measures taken to ensure
sample representivity and the appropriate calibration
of any measurement tools or systems used.
AGC drill hole collars were located in local grid coordinates by qualified mine surveyors. Collars of holes drilled
by PRU were surveyed in UTM coordinates by qualified surveyors and converted to local grid coordinates. PRU
drill holes were down-hole surveyed at nominal 30 metre intervals.
Aspects of the determination of mineralisation that are
Material to the Public Report. In cases where ‘industry
standard’ work has been done this would be relatively
simple (e.g. ‘reverse circulation drilling was used to
obtain 1 m samples from which 3 kg was pulverised to
produce a 30 g charge for fire assay’). In other cases,
more explanation may be required, such as where
there is coarse gold that has inherent sampling
problems. Unusual commodities or mineralisation
types (e.g. submarine nodules) may warrant
disclosure of detailed information.
RC samples were collected as 4m composites until potential mineralisation was expected at which time samples
were collected at 1m intervals from a rig mounted cyclone into large numbered plastic bags. Recently, PRU
drilling has used 2m composite samples, and then 1m samples through potential mineralisation. Diamond core
was generally sampled at uniform 1m intervals. Sampling and QAQC procedures were carried out to industry
standards.
Rig mounted riffle splitters were used to split RC samples and minimise bias. Diamond core was cut in half using
a diamond saw and the right-hand side of the core consistently submitted for analysis with the left side being
stored in trays on site.
Of samples collected by PRU, approximately 5% of all RC samples were sent to the Intertek (formerly TWL)
laboratory for 24hr bottle roll with AAS finish. All other RC samples and Diamond half core were analysed by 50g
Fire Assay and AAS finish. Samples were sent to Intertek Laboratories (Gh) Ltd at Tarkwa/Ghana (24%), ALS
(35%), TWL (18%), and SGS laboratories (2%). Sampling and assaying methods for samples collected by AGC
are unknown.
Drilling
techniques
Drill type (e.g. core, reverse circulation, open-hole
hammer, rotary air blast, auger, Bangka, sonic, etc.)
and details (e.g. core diameter, triple or standard
tube, depth of diamond tails, face-sampling bit or
other type, whether core is oriented and if so, by what
method, etc.).
RC drilling used 5¼” diameter face-sampling bit. Most RC holes have collar azimuth and down-hole surveys at
12m depth and at end of hole, using a Reflex tool. The 2014/15 drill holes have down-hole surveys at 12m and
every 30m to end of hole
Diamond drilling was carried out with HQ and NQ2 sized equipment. DD have collar azimuth and down-hole
surveys at nominally 30m intervals, using a Reflex tool.
Diamond core was generally oriented using a spear.
Drill sample
recovery
Method of recording and assessing core and chip
sample recoveries and results assessed.
Recoveries from historical drilling by AGC are unknown. Actual recoveries from PRU diamond drilling are recorded
in the database and averaged in excess of 90% with no significant issues noted.

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APPENDIX 1 –JORC Table 1 for Edikan Open Pit Resources and Reserves

RC samples were logged visually for recovery, moisture and contamination. Sample recoveries were not
quantitatively measured.
Considering that the bulk of estimated remaining resources at Edikan are informed by diamond core samples, the
CompetentPersondoesnot considersamplerecovery to be a significantriskto thereliability ofthe estimates.
Measures taken to maximise sample recovery and
ensure representative nature of the samples.
Recoveries from historical drilling by AGC are unknown. Actual recoveries from PRU diamond drilling are recorded
in the database and averaged in excess of 90% with no significant issues noted.
RC samples were logged visually for recovery, moisture and contamination. Sample recoveries were not
quantitativelymeasured.
Whether a relationship exists between sample
recovery and grade and whether sample bias may
have occurred due to preferential loss/gain of
fine/coarse material.
Investigations by previous workers have found no relationship between sample recovery and grade.
Logging Whether core and chip samples have been
geologically and geotechnically logged to a level of
detail to support appropriate Mineral Resource
estimation, mining studies and metallurgical studies.
RC drill chips were logged geologically, including rock type, weathering, alteration type and intensity (where
recognizable), vein quartz content in estimated percentage, sulphide mineralisation and estimated content.
Diamond drill core was geologically and structurally logged. Geological logging is identical to RC logging.
Structural logging includes joints, fractures, roughness and infill type of structures and veins as well as recovery
and RQD.
Onlylithological logs are availablefor historicholes drilled byAGC.
Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative in
nature. Core (or costean, channel, etc.) photography.
Logging was qualitative (descriptive) and semi-quantitative (estimates).
All diamond core was photographed in the core boxes. RC drill chips were glued to chip boards for visual
referenceforeach hole.
The total length and percentage of the relevant
intersections logged.
All PRU drill holes (RC & DD) were logged in full. Only lithological logs are available for historic holes drilled by
AGC.
Sub-
sampling
techniques
and sample
preparation
If core, whether cut or sawn and whether quarter, half
or all core taken.
Diamond core was cut in half using a diamond saw. The right-hand side of the core was consistently submitted for
analysis, the other half stored in trays.
If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled, rotary split,
etc. and whether sampled wet or dry.
All PRU RC samples were collected at drill sites at 1m intervals and split using a multi-stage riffle splitter to produce
subsamples of approximately 3kg mass. When composited, each two consecutive sample splits were composited
into one subsample for sample preparation and assay.
At each deposit, 3-5% of RC samples are recorded as having been wet.

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APPENDIX 1 –JORC Table 1 for Edikan Open Pit Resources and Reserves

Samplequalityof AGC RC holes is unknown.
For all sample types, the nature, quality and
appropriateness of the sample preparation technique.
Sampling of PRU diamond core and RC chips used industry standard techniques. After drying, the sample is
subject to a primary crush to 2mm, then 200g of sub-sample was split off and pulverised. Internal laboratory checks
required at least 90% of thepulp passing-75 microns.
Quality control procedures adopted for all sub-
sampling stages to maximise representivity of
samples.
Sampling Field QC procedures included the use of certified reference materials (1 in 20) and field duplicates (1 in
20).
Measures taken to ensure that the sampling is
representative of the in-situ material collected,
including for instance results for field
duplicate/second-half sampling.
Field duplicate splits of PRU RC samples were produced for 1 in 20 samples. Duplicate splits of diamond core
samples were not submitted.
Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the grain
size of the material being sampled.
Sample sizes are considered appropriate and representative for the style of mineralization, the thickness and
consistency of the mineralized intersections and the grade ranges encountered at Edikan.
Quality of
assay data
and
laboratory
tests
The nature, quality and appropriateness of the
assaying and laboratory procedures used and
whether the technique is considered partial or total.
Samples from a small number of initial holes drilled by PRU were assayed by cyanide bottle roll with AAS finish,
a partial digest method. All subsequent RC and DD samples were assayed by standard 50g Fire Assay with AAS
finish, a total digest technique.
For geophysical tools, spectrometers, handheld XRF
instruments, etc., the parameters used in determining
the analysis including instrument make and model,
reading times, calibrations factors applied and their
derivation, etc.
No geophysical tools were used to determine any element concentrations.
Nature of quality control procedures adopted (e.g.
standards, blanks, duplicates, external laboratory
checks) and whether acceptable levels of accuracy
(i.e. lack of bias) and precision have been
established.
QAQC procedures applied to historic drilling by AGC are unknown. Considering that those data make up a very
small proportion of the data available to inform estimates of remaining resources at Edikan, the Competent Person
does not consider this a significant risk.
PRU QAQC procedures included submission of field duplicates (RC only) inserted at 1 in 25, certified blanks
inserted at 1 in 20, certified standards at 1 in 20, internal laboratory standards, duplicates and repeats.
The Competent Person is satisfied that investigations by previous workers have demonstrated no significant bias.
The moderate reproducibility demonstrated in QAQC data is considered normal for the style of gold mineralisation
atEdikan.
Verification
of sampling
The verification of significant intersections by either
independent or alternative company personnel.
Not relevant. The validity of drill hole intercepts has been demonstrated by mining exposures and by close-spaced
grade control sampling.

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APPENDIX 1 –JORC Table 1 for Edikan Open Pit Resources and Reserves

and
assaying
The use of twinned holes. No RC holes have been specifically twinned by diamond core holes.
Documentation of primary data, data entry
procedures, data verification, data storage (physical
and electronic) protocols.
Drill hole logs for both RC and diamond core holes are captured at site on paper. Data are digitised by manual
entry using Logchief software (Maxwell Geoservices) at Edikan site office. Hard copies are archived at Edikan
mine office.
Down-hole survey data and collar survey data are provided by drilling contractors and surveyors respectively in
digital format.
Assay results are provided by laboratories in digital form accompanied by digital certificates. Assays are imported
directly to the Datashed database and digitally matched to sample intervals with appropriate validation checks.
Perseus maintains a centralized Datashed database for its various operations in Ghana and Ivory Coast. Database
administration is based in Perseus’ office in Accra, Ghana under the supervision of the company’s Senior
Resource Geologist.
Discuss any adjustment to assay data. Intervals for which samples were not available for assay (e.g. destroyed in processing, listed as not received) and
intervals that were deliberately not sampled are allotted a gold grade of -9 in the master database assay table.
Location of
data points
Accuracy and quality of surveys used to locate drill
holes (collar and down-hole surveys), trenches, mine
workings and other locations used in Mineral
Resource estimation.
Holes drilled by AGC were surveyed on local grid by qualified mine surveyors. No details are available concerning
the methods and equipment used.
PRU drill hole collars have been surveyed by qualified surveyors using total station survey equipment.
The majority of PRU drill holes are surveyed down-hole at 10m to 30m intervals using either Reflex or Flexit multi-
shot equipment. Historical RC holes have not been down-hole surveyed and are assumed to be straight. Historical
diamond holes were down-hole surveyed using either acid tubes or a single shot camera at 60m intervals and at
the end ofthehole.
Specification of the grid system used. Prior to 2012, a local grid, including baseline, was established at Edikan by Cluff Mining plc using licensed
surveyors.
For recent PRU drill programs, collars have been located in UTM, WGS84, Zone 30N co-ordinates and
transformed to local grids – one for the AAF-Fobinso area and one for the “Eastern Pits”.
Localelevationswere adjusted by adding1,000mto avoidnegativevalues.
Quality and adequacy of topographic control. Topographic surfaces are based on ground survey points of the natural surface (in areas not yet disturbed by
mining), surveys of historic pits previously mined by AGC and surveys of the active open pit operations at end of
December 2016, allby qualifiedPRUmine surveyors.
Data
spacing and
distribution
Data spacing for reporting of Exploration Results. The Abnabna – AFGap – Fobinsomineral resource estimates are informed by reverse circulation (RC) and
diamond core (DD) drilling on 20-40m spaced N-S (local grid) oriented traverses with 20-40m hole spacing (plan
view) on those traverses. The central portions of each of the higher-grade portions of the deposits have drill
coverage at predominantly 20m by 20m spacing. Holes are generally inclined at 60 degrees toward grid south,
resulting in 25-40m down-dip intercept spacing in cross-section view.

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APPENDIX 1 –JORC Table 1 for Edikan Open Pit Resources and Reserves

The Fetish and Bokitsi Northmineral resource estimate is informed by RC and DD drilling on 20m-40m spaced
E-W (local grid) oriented traverses with holes generally at 40m spacing on those traverses. Holes are generally
inclined at 60 degrees toward grid west, resulting in 25-35m down-dip spacing in cross-section view.
The Esuajah Northmineral resource estimate is informed by RC and DD drilling at 20-40m spacings on 40m
spaced E-W traverses. Holes are generally inclined at 60 degrees to either grid east or grid west, resulting in 15-
40m down-dip spacing in cross-section view.
The Bokitsi Southmineral resource estimate is informed by RC and DD drilling at 20-40m spacings on 20m
spaced E-W traverses. Holes are generally inclined at 50 degrees toward grid west, resulting in 15-35m down-
dip spacing in cross-section view.
Whether the data spacing and distribution is sufficient
to establish the degree of geological and grade
continuity appropriate for the Mineral Resource and
Ore Reserve estimation procedure(s) and
classifications applied.
The data spacing and distribution is sufficient to demonstrate spatial and grade continuity of the mineralised
domains to support the definition of Measured, Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resources conforming to the 2012
JORC code.
Whether sample compositing has been applied. All PRU RC samples were collected at drill sites at 1m intervals and split using a multi-stage riffle splitter to produce
subsamples of approximately 3kg mass. The majority of PRU RC holes were assayed in 2m intervals, with each
two consecutive sample splits compositedinto one bag.
Orientation
of data in
relation to
geological
structure
Whether the orientation of sampling achieves
unbiased sampling of possible structures and the
extent to which this is known, considering the deposit
type.
Drilling at each of the deposits was oriented to intersect mineralisation at as near optimal orientation as was
practicable.
If the relationship between the drilling orientation and
the orientation of key mineralised structures is
considered to have introduced a sampling bias, this
should be assessed and reported if material.
Diamond drilling confirmed that drilling orientation did not introduce any bias regarding the orientation of the
mineralised domains.
Sample
security
The measures taken to ensure sample security. Chain of custody was managed by PRU. Samples were stored on site and collected by Intertek and ALS
employees. Perseus personnel had no further involvement in the preparation or analysis of the samples.
Considering that the tenor of mineralisation at each deposit has been confirmed by detailed grade control sampling
and by mining, the Competent person is satisfied that sample security is not a significant risk to the reliability of
theresource estimates.
Audits or
reviews
The results of any audits or reviews of sampling
techniques and data.
Reviews of sampling techniques and QAQC data for each of the deposits have been undertaken by PRU personnel
and also by previous workers Runge Pincock Minarco at various times between 2010 and 2019 with acceptable
conclusions. Given that the sampling data upon which the resource estimates rely are now supported by mining
at each of the deposits, the Competent Person is satisfied that drill hole and assay data validity are not significant
risks to the reliabilityof the resource estimates.

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APPENDIX 1 –JORC Table 1 for Edikan Open Pit Resources and Reserves

JORC 2012 Table 1 – Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results

(Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this section.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Mineral
tenement and
land tenure
status
Type, reference name/number, location and ownership including agreements or
material issues with third parties such as joint ventures, partnerships, overriding
royalties, native title interests, historical sites, wilderness or national park and
environmental settings.
The security of the tenure held at the time of reporting along with any known
impediments to obtaining a licence to operate in the area.
The Abnabna – AFGap – Fobinso deposits are located on the Nanankaw
Mining Lease granted on 31 December 2009 for a period of 15 years and
renewable thereafter.
The Fetish, Esuajah North and Bokitsi South deposits are located on the
Ayanfuri Mining Lease granted on 31 December 2009 for a period of 15 years
and renewable thereafter.
The Government of the Republic of Ghana retains 10% non-contributing
beneficial ownership in each of the mining leases.
The tenements are in good standing with all requisite operating permits In
place.
Exploration
done by other
parties
Acknowledgment and appraisal of exploration by other parties. Near-surface portions of the Edikan deposits have previously been delineated
and mined by Cluff Mining plc and by AGC. Both of those companies mined
the near-surface, oxidised portions of the deposits and extracted gold by heap
leaching.
Geology Deposit type, geological setting and style of mineralisation. The Edikan deposits occur near the western flank of the Ashanti Greenstone
Belt along the Obuasi-Akropong gold corridor. The Central Ashanti property is
underlain principally by Paleoproterozoic Birimian metasediments of the
Kumasi-Afema basin, positioned between the Ashanti and Sefwi Greenstone
Belts. The flysch type metasediments consist of dacitic volcaniclastics,
greywackes plus argillaceous (phyllitic) sediments, intensely folded, faulted
and metamorphosed to upper green schist facies. Minor cherty and
manganiferous exhalative sediments are locally present, and graphitic schists
coincide with the principal shear (thrust) zones. Numerous small Basin-type or
Cape Coast-type granitoids have intruded the sediments along several
regional structures. Structurally controlled gold mineralisation occurs in two
principal modes: disseminated pyrite-arsenopyrite mineralisation associated
with quartz veining and sericite alteration hosted by granitoids and shear-zone
hosted mineralisation associated with pyrite-arsenopyrite mineralisation in and
adjacent to quartz veins in deformed metasedimentary rocks. .
Drill hole
Information
A summary of all information material to the understanding of the exploration results
including a tabulation of the following information for all Material drill holes:

easting and northing of the drill hole collar
Not applicable as there are no exploration results reported as part of this
statement.

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APPENDIX 1 –JORC Table 1 for Edikan Open Pit Resources and Reserves

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

elevation or RL (Reduced Level – elevation above sea level in metres) of
the drill hole collar

dip and azimuth of the hole

down hole length and interception depth

hole length.
If the exclusion of this information is justified on the basis that the information is not
Material and this exclusion does not detract from the understanding of the report, the
_Competent Person should clearly explain why this is the case. _
Other relevant drill hole information can be found in Section 1 – “Sampling
techniques, “Drilling techniques” and “Drill sample recovery”.
Data
aggregation
methods
In reporting Exploration Results, weighting averaging techniques, maximum and/or
minimum grade truncations (e.g. cutting of high grades) and cut-off grades are
usually Material and should be stated.
Where aggregate intercepts incorporate short lengths of high-grade results and
longer lengths of low grade results, the procedure used for such aggregation should
be stated and some typical examples of such aggregations should be shown in detail.
The assumptions used for any reporting of metal equivalent values should be clearly
_stated. _
Not applicable. This report is in relation to the update of Mineral Resources,
with no exploration results being reported.
Relationship
between
mineralization
widths and
intercept
lengths
These relationships are particularly important in the reporting of Exploration Results.
If the geometry of the mineralisation with respect to the drill hole angle is known, its
nature should be reported.
If it is not known and only the down hole lengths are reported, there should be a clear
statement to this effect (e.g. ‘down hole length, true width not known’).
Drill hole intercepts are not being reported. This report is in relation to the
update of Mineral Resources, with no exploration results being reported.
Diagrams Appropriate maps and sections (with scales) and tabulations of intercepts should be
included for any significant discovery being reported These should include, but not be
limited to a plan view of drill hole collar locations and appropriate sectional views.
This report is in relation to the update of Mineral Resources, with no
exploration results being reported. Resource estimation reports for each of
the deposits contain diagrams of drill hole and sample locations and resource
estimationdomains.
Balanced
reporting
Where comprehensive reporting of all Exploration Results is not practicable,
representative reporting of both low and high grades and/or widths should be
_practiced to avoid misleading reporting of Exploration Results. _
Exploration results are not being reported. This report is in relation to the
update of Mineral Resources.
Other
substantive
exploration
data
Other exploration data, if meaningful and material, should be reported including (but
not limited to): geological observations; geophysical survey results; geochemical
survey results; bulk samples – size and method of treatment; metallurgical test
results; bulk density, groundwater, geotechnical and rock characteristics; potential
_deleterious or contaminating substances. _
The tenor and spatial continuity of mineralisation at each of the deposits has
been confirmed by substantial amounts of quality RC grade control sampling
and by mine production.
Further work The nature and scale of planned further work (e.g. tests for lateral extensions or
_depth extensions or large-scale step-out drilling). _
No further exploration or resource definition work is presently proposed in
proximity to the deposits subject ofthisreport.
Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of possible extensions, including the main
geological interpretations and future drilling areas, provided this information is not
_commercially sensitive. _
This release is in relation to the update of Mineral Resources, with no
exploration results being reported.

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APPENDIX 1 –JORC Table 1 for Edikan Open Pit Resources and Reserves

JORC 2012 Table 1 – Section 3 Estimation and Reporting of Mineral Resources

(Criteria listed in section 1, and where relevant in section 2, also apply to this section.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Database
integrity
Measures taken to ensure that data has not been corrupted
by, for example, transcription or keying errors, between its
initial collection and its use for Mineral Resource estimation
purposes.
The resource drill hole data base is systematically audited by PRU geologists. All drill logs are validated
digitally by the database geologist once assay results are returned from the laboratory. In 2010, an
independent geologist reviewed the logging of several holes and validated the records in the database
against the drill core and logging boards. No significant errors were noted.
Data validation procedures used. Following importation, the data goes through a series of digital and visual checks for duplication and non-
conformity, followed by manual validation by a company geologist and database administrator.
Site visits Comment on any site visits undertaken by the Competent
Person and the outcome of those visits.
Nicolas Johnson of MPR Geological Consultants Pty Ltd (MPR) has visited the Edikan Gold Mine on
several occasions, the most recent being January 2017 to review the operation as part of the 2017 Mineral
Resource estimate update.
In addition to the above site visit, all exploration and resource development drilling programmes are
subject to review by experienced senior PRU technical staff. These reviews have been completed from
the commencement of drilling and continue to the present.
Geological
interpretation
Confidence in (or conversely, the uncertainty of) the
geological interpretation of the mineral deposit.
The confidence in the geological interpretation is considered to be good and is based on good quality
drilling and ongoing mapping of open pit mine exposures.
Nature of the data used and of any assumptions made. The deposits comprise two styles: diffuse disseminated mineralisation over broad widths hosted by
steeply dipping granite bodies and steeply dipping shear zone hosted mineralisation hosted by
metasediments. Grade control drilling and mine geological mapping have supported and refined the
geological model and the current interpretation is considered robust.
The effect, if any, of alternative interpretations on Mineral
Resource estimation.
The geology and interpretation of the deposits is considered robust. There is no apparent alternative to
the interpretation in the competent person’s opinion.
The use of geology in guiding and controlling Mineral
Resource estimation.
The logging in the geological data base of lithology and weathering were considered during the
mineralisation domain interpretations, and where available, the logging of grade control drilling used to
aid these interpretations. Outcropping of mineralisation and host rocks within the open pits currently
being mined confirms the geometry of the mineralisation.
The factors affecting continuity both of grade and geology. Infill and grade control drilling have confirmed geological and grade continuity.

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APPENDIX 1 –JORC Table 1 for Edikan Open Pit Resources and Reserves

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Dimensions The extent and variability of the Mineral Resource expressed
as length (along strike or otherwise), plan width, and depth
below surface to the upper and lower limits of the Mineral
Resource.
The Abnabna – AFGap – Fobinso Mineral Resource area extends over a strike length of 2,000m (from
25,750mE – 27,750mE), has an outcropping (within the existing pit) average width of 100m (13,680mN
– 13,780mN) and includes the 600m vertical interval from 1,150mRL to 550mRL.
The Fetish Mineral Resource area extends over a strike length of 760m (from 4,830mN – 5,590mN), has
a typical width of 140m. It includes the 595m vertical interval from 1,180mRL to 585mRL. The Fetish
Mineral Resource area includes the Bokitsi North lode; the two are being mined in one open pit.
The Esuajah North Mineral Resource area extends over a strike length of 500m (from 7,000mN to
7,500mN), and includes the 470m vertical interval from 1,170mRL to 700mRL. The overall plan width of
the mineralised lodes is 275m and extends from 2,225mE to 2,500mE.
The Bokitsi South Mineral Resource area extends over a strike length of 880m from 3,930mN to 4810mN.
The vertical extent of the Mineral Resource is 170m from surface at 1,180mRL to 1010mRL.
Estimation
and
modeling
techniques
The nature and appropriateness of the estimation
technique(s) applied and key assumptions, including
treatment of extreme grade values, domaining, interpolation
parameters and maximum distance of extrapolation from
data points. If a computer assisted estimation method was
chosen include a description of computer software and
parameters used.
Multiple Indicator Kriging (MIK) with block support adjustment was used to estimate gold resources into
blocks with dimensions of 20m (east) by 20m (north) by 5m (elevation). MIK of gold grades used indicator
variography based on the two-metre resource composite sample grades. Gold grade continuity was
characterised by indicator variograms at 14 indicator thresholds spanning the global range of grades. A
block support adjustment was used to estimate the recoverable gold resources at Edikan deposits. The
shape of the local block gold grade distribution has been assumed lognormal and an additional
adjustment for the “Information Effect” has been applied to arrive at the final Mineral Resource estimates.
MIK was used as the preferred method for estimation of open pit gold resources at Edikan as the
approach has been demonstrated to work well in a large number of deposits of diverse geological styles.
The gold mineralisation seen at the Edikan deposits is typical of that seen in structurally controlled gold
deposits where the MIK method has been found to be of most benefit.
In the MPR study data viewing, compositing and wire-framing were performed using Micromine software.
Exploratory data analysis, variogram calculation and modelling, and Resource estimation were performed
using FSSI Consultants (Australia) Pty Ltd (FSSI) GS3M software. GS3M is designed specifically for
estimation of recoverable resources using MIK. The grade control modelling undertaken for validation
was performed using the MP3 grade control software which is also produced by FSSI.
The sample data set containing all available assaying were composited to two metre intervals each
located by their mid-point co-ordinates and assigned a length weighted average gold grade. The
composite length of two metres was chosen because it is a multiple of the most common sampling interval
(1.0 metre) and is also an appropriate choice for the kriging of gold into the model blocks where open pit
mining is undertaken on 2.5 metre benches.
The availability of check estimates, previous estimates
and/or mine production records and whether the Mineral
Resource estimate takes appropriate account of such data.
PRU provided grade control drilling data and reconciliation data as part of the Mineral Resource estimate
update. Grade control drilling is not utilised in the estimation but is used for validation purposes. Ongoing
reconciliations between resource models, grade control and mining outcomes indicate that the 2017

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APPENDIX 1 –JORC Table 1 for Edikan Open Pit Resources and Reserves

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Mineral Resource models are reliable estimates of recoverable resources after application of appropriate
modifying factors.
The assumptions made regarding recovery of by-products. No by-products are present or modelled.
Estimation of deleterious elements or other non-grade
variables of economic significance (e.g. sulphur for acid mine
drainage characterisation).
No deleterious elements were estimated or assumed.
In the case of block model interpolation, the block size in
relation to the average sample spacing and the search
employed.
Block dimensions are 20m (east) by 20m (north) by 5m (elevation) and was chosen as it approximates
the average drill hole spacing in the horizontal direction, with the 5m elevation being a multiple of the
mining bench height of 2.5m. The interpolation utilised a 3 pass octant search strategy with search radii
generally in the order of category 1 searching 20m in the x and y direction and 10m in the z direction, 16
minimum composites used, a maximum of 4 composites per octant and a minimum of 4 octants with data.
Category 2 uses a 100% search distance increase but otherwise the same parameters and category 3
uses the same search distance as category 2 but only requires 8 minimum composites and only 2 octants
require data. The search ellipse on each category is consistently orientated. Rotations to orientate the
search ellipse are customised to the general orientation of the mineralisation at each deposit.
Any assumptions behind modelling of selective mining units. A block support adjustment was used to estimate the recoverable gold resources at each deposit. The
shape of the local block gold grade distribution has been assumed lognormal and an additional
adjustment for the “Information Effect” has been applied to arrive at the final Resource estimates.
Selective mining unit assumed to be in the general range 6mE by 10mN by 2.5mRL.
Any assumptions about correlation between variables. No correlated variables have been investigated or estimated.
Description of how the geological interpretation was used to
control the resource estimates.
The 2m resource composites were initially coded by the mineralisation domain interpretations and the
resultant primary domain coding further subdivided using the weathering surfaces to form sub-domains.
Sample composites in each primary and sub-domain combination were reviewed for their univariate and
indicator statistics and spatial continuity and were the basis of grade modelling.
Discussion of basis for using or not using grade cutting or
capping.
A combination of outlier high grade composites being ignored for each sub-domain for the generation of
the indicator statistics, and selection of the median instead of mean for the highest indicator threshold
were used to guard against a few higher grades within the population from having a disproportional
influence on the gold estimation.
The process of validation, the checking process used, the
comparison of model data to drill hole data, and use of
reconciliation data if available.
The grade estimate was checked against the input exploration drilling/composite data both visually on
section (cross and long section) and in plan at the time of creation. Independent MP3 grade control
models were constructed where grade control data was available. The comparisons of the grade control
models to the Mineral Resource estimates are good.
Ongoing reconciliations between resource models, grade control and mining outcomes indicate that the
2017 Mineral Resource models are reliable estimates of recoverable resources after application of
appropriate modifying factors.

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APPENDIX 1 –JORC Table 1 for Edikan Open Pit Resources and Reserves

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Moisture Whether the tonnages are estimated on a dry basis or with
natural moisture, and the method of determination of the
moisture content.
The resource tonnage is reported using a dry bulk density and therefore represents dry tonnage excluding
moisture content.
Cut-off
parameters
The basis of the adopted cut-off grade(s) or quality
parameters applied.
The cut-off grade of 0.4g/t for the stated open pit Mineral Resource estimates is determined from
economic parameters that reflect geotechnical, mining and processing parameters and costs established
during open pit mining operations to date at Edikan.
Mining
factors or
assumptions
Assumptions made regarding possible mining methods,
minimum mining dimensions and internal (or, if applicable,
external) mining dilution. It is always necessary as part of the
process of determining reasonable prospects for eventual
economic extraction to consider potential mining methods,
but the assumptions made regarding mining methods and
parameters when estimating Mineral Resources may not
always be rigorous. Where this is the case, this should be
reported with an explanation of the basis of the mining
assumptions made.
The Resource models assume that a moderate level of mining selectivity is achieved in open pit mining.
It has been assumed that high quality grade control will be applied to ore/waste delineation processes
using RC drilling, or similar, at a nominal (and no greater) spacing of 8 metre by 8 metre and applying a
pattern sufficient to ensure adequate coverage of the mineralisation zones.
This is consistent with current mining practises at Edikan.
Metallurgical
factors or
assumptions
The basis for assumptions or predictions regarding
metallurgical amenability. It is always necessary as part of
the process of determining reasonable prospects for eventual
economic extraction to consider potential metallurgical
methods, but the assumptions regarding metallurgical
treatment processes and parameters made when reporting
Mineral Resources may not always be rigorous. Where this is
the case, this should be reported with an explanation of the
basis of the metallurgical assumptions made.
Extensive metallurgical test work was completed on material from a number of deposits within the Edikan
Project area, by AMMTEC Pty Ltd in Perth for Cluff Mining Plc in the early 1990’s. This focussed on CIL
test work on both oxide and sulphide material and later to heap leach. Preliminary amalgamation and
cyanidation results using bottle roll methodology confirmed the free milling nature of both the oxide and
sulphide mineralisation.
Metallurgical test work was undertaken by PRU in 2011 as part of the DFS. Ore metallurgical
characteristics have subsequently been demonstrated by processing since the commencement of mining
at Edikan.
Environment
al factors or
assumptions
Assumptions made regarding possible waste and process
residue disposal options. It is always necessary as part of the
process of determining reasonable prospects for eventual
economic extraction to consider the potential environmental
impacts of the mining and processing operation. While at this
stage the determination of potential environmental impacts,
particularly for a green fields project, may not always be well
advanced, the status of early consideration of these potential
environmental impacts should be reported. Where these
aspects have not been considered this should be reported
with an explanation of the environmental assumptions made.
The Project is not subject to any environmental liabilities except for a progressive decommissioning and
reclamation plan for the closed Ayanfuri heap leach mine.

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APPENDIX 1 –JORC Table 1 for Edikan Open Pit Resources and Reserves

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Bulk density Whether assumed or determined. If assumed, the basis for
the assumptions. If determined, the method used, whether
wet or dry, the frequency of the measurements, the nature,
size and representativeness of the samples.
Bulk densities at Edikan have been derived through extensive measurements determined by wax coating
samples and immersing in water of primarily drill core samples both on site and submissions to
commercial laboratories for analysis. The representativeness of the bulk density determinations is
deemed reasonable and have been confirmed through mining.
The bulk density for bulk material must have been measured
by methods that adequately account for void spaces (vugs,
porosity, etc.), moisture and differences between rock and
alteration zones within the deposit.
The bulk density of the mineralisation has been determined with a high degree of confidence from
extensive sampling and measurements undertaken since commencement of mining at Edikan.
Discuss assumptions for bulk density estimates used in the
evaluation process of the different materials.
There have been no assumptions concerning bulk densities of the various materials comprising the
Mineral Resources.
Classificatio
n
The basis for the classification of the Mineral Resources into
varying confidence categories.
The Resource model uses a classification scheme producing a resource code based on the number and
location of gold composites used to estimate proportions and gold grade of each block. This is based on
the principle that larger numbers of composites, which are more evenly distributed within the search
neighbourhood, will provide a more reliable estimate.
The strategy adopted in the current study uses category 1 and 2 from the 3 pass octant search strategy
as Measured and Indicated, respectively, and category 3 as Inferred. This results in a geologically
sensible classification whereby Category 1 and 2 are surrounded by data in close proximity. Category 3
blocks may occur on the peripheries of drilling but are still related to drilling data within reasonable
distances.
Whether appropriate account has been taken of all relevant
factors (i.e. relative confidence in tonnage/grade estimations,
reliability of input data, confidence in continuity of geology
and metal values, quality, quantity and distribution of the
data).
The Mineral Resource classification method which is described above has also been based on the quality
of the data collected (geology, survey and assaying data), the density of data, the confidence in the
geological models and mineralisation model, and the grade estimation quality.
Whether the result appropriately reflects the Competent
Person’s view of the deposit.
The reported Mineral Resource estimate is consistent with the Competent Person’s view of the deposits.
Audits or
reviews
The results of any audits or reviews of Mineral Resource
estimates.
The Mineral Resource estimate has been audited and reviewed internally.
Discussion
of relative
accuracy/
confidence
Where appropriate a statement of the relative accuracy and
confidence level in the Mineral Resource estimate using an
approach or procedure deemed appropriate by the
Competent Person. For example, the application of statistical
or geostatistical procedures to quantify the relative accuracy
of the resource within stated confidence limits, or, if such an
approach is not deemed appropriate, aqualitative discussion
The Mineral Resource estimate has been classified based on the quality of the data collected, the density
of data, the confidence of the geological models and mineralisation models, and the grade estimation
quality. This has been applied to a relative confidence based on data density and zone confidence for
resource classification. No relative statistical or geostatistical confidence or risk measure has been
generated or applied.

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APPENDIX 1 –JORC Table 1 for Edikan Open Pit Resources and Reserves

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
of the factors that could affect the relative accuracy and
confidence of the estimate.
The statement should specify whether it relates to global or
local estimates, and, if local, state the relevant tonnages,
which should be relevant to technical and economic
evaluation. Documentation should include assumptions
made and the procedures used.
The reported open pit Mineral Resource estimates for Edikan are constrained to material lying within
optimal pit shells generated using the same cost parameters as were applied to delineate Ore Reserves
and a gold price of US$1,800/oz.
These statements of relative accuracy and confidence of the
estimate should be compared with production data, where
available.
Reconciliation comparisons against production are routinely performed at Edikan Gold Mine. The
competent person is of the opinion that the resource models perform in line with industry standard
tolerances for Measured and Indicated Resources. The Mineral Resource is considered a global
Resource estimate and additional close spaced (grade control) drilling will be required to improve the
understanding of variations at local scale.

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APPENDIX 1 –JORC Table 1 for Edikan Open Pit Resources and Reserves

JORC 2012 Table 1 – Section 4 Estimation and Reporting of Ore Reserves

This section has been prepared by Perseus Mining Limited to support the Statement Ore Reserves for Edikan as of 31 December 2019

Criteria **JORC Code explanation ** Commentary
Mineral
Resource
estimate for
conversion to
Ore Reserves

Description of the Mineral Resource estimate used as a basis
for the conversion to an Ore Reserve.

Clear statement as to whether the Mineral Resources are
reported additional to, or inclusive of, the Ore Reserves.

The open pit Mineral Resources for Edikan were compiled by Gary Brabham FAusIMM MAIG.
Mr Brabham is a full-time employee of Perseus Mining Limited and is the Competent Person
for the Mineral Resource estimates.

The Heap Leach and ROM Stockpile Resource estimates were prepared by Steffen Brammer
who is a Chartered Professional of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and Gary
Brabham respectively, both of whom are Competent Persons and employees of Perseus
Mining Limited.

Mineral Resources quotedinthisreport areinclusive ofOreReserves.
Site visits
Comment on any site visits undertaken by the Competent
Person and the outcome of those visits.

If no site visits have been undertaken indicate why this is the
_case. _

Mr Paul Thompson as the Competent Person for the purpose of a JORC Ore Reserve has
visited the mine regularly over the past five years.
Study status
The type and level of study undertaken to enable Mineral
Resources to be converted to Ore Reserves.

The Code requires that a study to at least Pre-Feasibility
Study level has been undertaken to convert Mineral
Resources to Ore Reserves. Such studies will have been
carried out and will have determined a mine plan that is
technically achievable and economically viable, and that
_material Modifying Factors have been considered. _

The Mineral Resources have been converted to Ore Reserves by means of a Life of Mine plan
including economic assessment.

Key aspects of the study were technically achievable pit designs based on Open Pit
Optimisation. These designs were also assessed to ensure economic viability.
Cut-off
parameters

The basis of the cut-off grade(s) or quality parameters
applied.

The cut-off grade is based on the economic parameters developed for the Operation. The cut-
off grade varies by material types as follows;
Pit
Oxide
Transition
Fresh
Au g/t
Au g/t
Au g/t
AF Gap
0.35
0.70
0.50
Esuajah North
0.40
0.60
0.55
Fetish
0.40
0.65
0.55
Bokitsi South
0.35
0.50
0.50
Mining factors
or
assumptions

The method and assumptions used as reported in the Pre-
Feasibility or Feasibility Study to convert the Mineral
Resource to an Ore Reserve (i.e. either by application of
appropriate factors by optimisation or by preliminary or
detailed design).

The choice, nature and appropriateness of the selected

The chosen method of mining is conventional open pit mining utilising hydraulic excavators
and trucks, mining bench heights of 5 m with 2.5m flitches to minimise ore loss and waste
rock dilution.

The economic pit shell was defined using Whittle pit optimisation software (“Whittle”) with
inputs such as geotechnical parameters, ore loss and dilution, metallurgical recovery and
mining costs.

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APPENDIX 1 –JORC Table 1 for Edikan Open Pit Resources and Reserves

Criteria **JORC Code explanation ** Commentary
mining method(s) and other mining parameters including
associated design issues such as pre-strip, access, etc.

The assumptions made regarding geotechnical parameters
(e.g. pit slopes, stope sizes, etc.), grade control and pre-
production drilling.

The major assumptions made and Mineral Resource model
used for pit and stope optimisation (if appropriate).

The mining dilution factors used.

The mining recovery factors used.

Any minimum mining widths used.

The manner in which Inferred Mineral Resources are utilised
in mining studies and the sensitivity of the outcome to their
inclusion.

The infrastructure requirements of the selected mining
methods.

The pit optimisation was run with revenue generated only by Measured and Indicated Mineral
Resources. No value was allocated to Inferred Mineral Resources.

Whittle input parameters were generally based on Perseus’s site operating experience and
supporting technical studies.

Appropriate mining modifying factors such as ore loss, dilution and design parameters were
used to convert the Mineral Resource to an Ore Reserve.

The pit slope design assumptions are based on a geotechnical study by George, Orr and
Associates. Overall pit slopes 30 to 50 degrees inclusive of berms spaced at between 5 and
20m vertically and berm widths of 5 to 12 m.

Pit ramps have been designed for a CAT 777 truck fleet and are set at 16 metres (single
lane) to 24 metres (dual lane), except for Bokitsi South pit, where the ramps are designed for
40 tonne ADT trucks with a design ramp width of 14 metres for dual lane and 8 metres for
single lane

Minimum mining width of 40 m was generally applied to the pit designs and reduced to 20 m
for Bokitsi South pit where mining is carried out by smaller fleet.

Inferred Resources have not been included in this mining study.

As the mine has been in operation and the mining method is not changed, only infrastructure
costs needed to access new mining areas is required due to the selected mining method.

No constraints to mining within the lease area. No property, infrastructure or environmental
issues areknownto existwhich maylimit the extent of miningwithinthemininglease
Metallurgical
factors or
assumptions

The metallurgical process proposed and the appropriateness
of that process to the style of mineralisation.

Whether the metallurgical process is well-tested technology
or novel in nature.

The nature, amount and representativeness of metallurgical
test work undertaken, the nature of the metallurgical
domaining applied and the corresponding metallurgical
recovery factors applied.

Any assumptions or allowances made for deleterious
elements.

The existence of any bulk sample or pilot scale test work and
the degree to which such samples are considered
representative of the orebody as a whole.

For minerals that are defined by a specification, has the ore
reserve estimation been based on the appropriate mineralogy
to meet the specifications?

The Edikan processing plant uses crushing, grinding, gravity, flotation, concentrate regrind
and cyanide leaching to extract gold. The plant has a nominal capacity of 7Mtpa. The
technology used in the processing plant is well proven, and the plant has been operating
successfully since 2011.

The processing test work is representative of the different material types throughout the
Mining area.

No deleterious material has been identified.

The process metallurgical recoveryforgoldisfixed bymaterialtypeineach deposit:
Oxide
Transition
Fresh
Deposit
%
%
%
AF Gap
61
73
88
Esuajah North
61
73
90
Fetish
61
73
91
Bokitsi
66
74
82.11
Esuajah South
-
-
90
HeapLeach Stockpile
67
1 Average value, the recovery for Bokitsi is variable based on the input grade
Environment
The status of studies of potential environmental impacts of
_the mining and processing operation. Details of waste rock _

No environmental issues are known to exist which will prevent open pit mining and ore
processing to continue to operate. Perseushas sufficient space availablefor waste dumps

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APPENDIX 1 –JORC Table 1 for Edikan Open Pit Resources and Reserves

Criteria **JORC Code explanation ** Commentary
characterisation and the consideration of potential sites,
status of design options considered and, where applicable,
the status of approvals for process residue storage and waste
_dumps should be reported. _
to store the expected quantities of mine waste rock associated with the Edikan open pit Ore
Reserve. Based on testing to date there is no risk of acid rock drainage as any potentially
acid generating material is encapsulated within acid neutralising material.
Infrastructure
The existence of appropriate infrastructure: availability of land
for plant development, power, water, transportation
(particularly for bulk commodities), labour, accommodation; or
the ease with which the infrastructure can be provided or
accessed.

Power supply is from grid system supplied by Ghanaian electricity company, GRIDCO.

Water supply is largely from groundwater extracted from dedicated boreholes and
supplemented decant water for processing plant.

Access to site is via public road from Ayanfuri town.

A camp is established to accommodate non-local employees.

Workshops,offices,storage of reagents and laboratoryis established at theprocessing plant.
Costs
The derivation of, or assumptions made, regarding projected
capital costs in the study.

The methodology used to estimate operating costs.

Allowances made for the content of deleterious elements.

The derivation of assumptions made of metal or commodity
price(s), for the principal minerals and co- products.

The source of exchange rates used in the study.

Derivation of transportation charges.

The basis for forecasting or source of treatment and refining
charges, penalties for failure to meet specification, etc.

The allowances made for royalties payable, both Government
_and private. _

The mining costs are based on schedule of rates provided by Perseus mining contractor and
Perseus actual performance. All other operating costs have been provided by Perseus and
its Consultants.

Non-deleterious materials have been identified and costed.

Gold is the only metal considered in the Ore Reserves.

All costs are in US$.

The transportation and Refining cost of US$2.24/oz was applied.

A royalty of 8.25% of the metal price was applied.
Revenue
factors

The derivation of, or assumptions made regarding revenue
factors including head grade, metal or commodity price(s)
exchange rates, transportation and treatment charges,
penalties, net smelter returns, etc.

The derivation of assumptions made of metal or commodity
_price(s), for the principal metals, minerals and co-products. _

A gold price of US$1,300/oz was used for mine planning and pit optimisation.

Economic modelling by Perseus is at US$1,300/oz.

Bullion and Refining cost of US$2.24/oz was applied.

A royalty of 8.25% of the metal price was applied.
Market
assessment

The demand, supply and stock situation for the particular
commodity, consumption trends and factors likely to affect
supply and demand into the future.

A customer and competitor analysis along with the
identification of likely market windows for the product.

Price and volume forecasts and the basis for these forecasts.

For industrial minerals the customer specification, testing and
acceptance requirementsprior to a supply contract.

The demand for gold is considered in the gold price used.

It was considered that gold will be marketable for beyond the processing life.

The processing forecast and mine life are based on life of mine plans.

The commodity is not an industrial metal.
Economic
The inputs to the economic analysis to produce the net
present value (NPV) in the study, the source and confidence
of these economic inputs including estimated inflation,
_discount rate, etc. _

A schedule and economic model have been completed by Perseus on a pre-tax basis using
the Ore Reserves published in this Statement. The inputs used are as per those stated in the
relevant sections of this Statement. The assessment used a discount rate of 10% which is
considered appropriate.

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APPENDIX 1 –JORC Table 1 for Edikan Open Pit Resources and Reserves

Criteria **JORC Code explanation ** Commentary

NPV ranges and sensitivity to variations in the significant
assumptions and inputs.

The Base Case results from the financial model confirm that the Project is economically
viable.

Note that as the gold price changes so too will the economic limits of the pits and their
Reserves. Consequently, the size of the Project will therefore adjust to suit the revised
economics.
Social
The status of agreements with key stakeholders and matters
leading to social licence to operate.

Perseus has established relevant agreements with local stakeholders.

Perseus has and will continue to use skilled expatriate workers and locally sourced skilled
workers.
Other
To the extent relevant, the impact of the following on the
project and/or on the estimation and classification of the Ore
Reserves:

Any identified material naturally occurring risks.

The status of material legal agreements and marketing
arrangements.

The status of governmental agreements and approvals critical
to the viability of the project, such as mineral tenement status,
and government and statutory approvals. There must be
reasonable grounds to expect that all necessary Government
approvals will be received within the timeframes anticipated in
the Pre-Feasibility or Feasibility study. Highlight and discuss
the materiality of any unresolved matter that is dependent on
_a third party on which extraction of the reserve is contingent. _

The estimate of Ore Reserves for the Edikan Open Pits is not materially affected by any
other known environmental, permitting, legal, title, taxation, socio-economic, marketing,
political or other relevant factors other than that described in the preceding text. It is believed
that the classification of Ore Reserves as set out in the following sections is reasonable.
Classification
The basis for the classification of the Ore Reserves into
varying confidence categories.

Whether the result appropriately reflects the Competent
Person’s view of the deposit.

The proportion of Probable Ore Reserves that have been
derived from Measured Mineral Resources (if any).

Ore Reserves have been classified based on the underlying Mineral Resources
classifications and the level of detail in the mine planning. The Mineral Resources were
classified as Measured, Indicated and Inferred. The Ore Reserves, based only on the
Measured and Indicated Resources, have been classified as Proven and Probable Ore
Reserves, respectively.

The Ore Reserve is classified as Proved and Probable in accordance with the JORC Code,
corresponding to the Mineral Resource classifications of Measured and Indicated and taking
into account other factors where relevant. The deposit’s geological model is well constrained.
The Ore Reserve classification is considered appropriate given the nature of the deposit, the
moderate grade variability, drilling density, structural complexity and mining history.
Therefore, it was deemed appropriate to use Measured Mineral Resources as a basis for
Proven Reserves and Indicated Mineral Resources as a basis for Probable Reserves.

No Inferred Mineral Resources were included in the Ore Reserve estimate.
Audits or
reviews

The results of any audits or reviews of Ore Reserve
estimates.

Perseus has completed an internal review of the Ore Reserve estimate.

The JORC Code provides guidelines which set out minimum standards, recommendations
and guidelines for the Public Reporting of exploration results, Mineral Resources and Ore
Reserves. Within the JORC Code is a “Checklist of Assessment and Reporting Criteria”
(Table 1 – JORC Code). This checklist has been used as a systematic method to undertake
a review of the underlyingStudyused to report in accordance with the JORC Code.

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APPENDIX 1 –JORC Table 1 for Edikan Open Pit Resources and Reserves

Criteria **JORC Code explanation ** Commentary

A LOM Plan was prepared based on the ROM mineable ore contained with the pit designs.
The LOM Plan prepared by Perseus is reasonable and practical. This confirmed that it was
suitable for estimation of Ore Reserves. An economic model was prepared that confirmed the
Operation to be economicallyviable.
Discussion of
relative
accuracy/
confidence

Where appropriate a statement of the relative accuracy and
confidence level in the Ore Reserve estimate using an
approach or procedure deemed appropriate by the
Competent Person. For example, the application of statistical
or geostatistical procedures to quantify the relative accuracy
of the reserve within stated confidence limits, or, if such an
approach is not deemed appropriate, a qualitative discussion
of the factors which could affect the relative accuracy and
confidence of the estimate.

The statement should specify whether it relates to global or
local estimates, and, if local, state the relevant tonnages,
which should be relevant to technical and economic
evaluation. Documentation should include assumptions made
and the procedures used.

Accuracy and confidence discussions should extend to
specific discussions of any applied Modifying Factors that
may have a material impact on Ore Reserve viability, or for
which there are remaining areas of uncertainty at the current
study stage.

It is recognised that this may not be possible or appropriate in
all circumstances. These statements of relative accuracy and
confidence of the estimate should be compared with
production data, where available.

The accuracy and confidence of the inputs are, as a minimum, of a feasibility level (for the
global open pit Ore Reserves).

The key factors that are likely to affect the accuracy and confidence in the Ore Reserves are:
oAccuracy of the underlying Resource Block Models;
oChanges in gold prices and sales agreements;
oChanges in metallurgical recovery; and
oMining loss and dilution

The Ore Reserve has utilised all parameters provided by site as made available.

The accuracy of the underlying Mineral Resources is defined by the Resource Category that
the Mineral Resources are assigned to. Only the highest categories of Resource
classification, Measured and Indicated, have been used as a basis for estimating Ore
Reserves.

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APPENDIX 2 –JORC Table 1 for Esuajah South Underground Resources and Reserves

JORC 2012 Table 1 – Section 1 sampling techniques and data

(Criteria in this section apply to all succeeding sections.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Sampling
techniques

Nature and quality of sampling (eg cut channels, random chips, or
specific specialised industry standard measurement tools appropriate to
the minerals under investigation, such as down hole gamma sondes, or
handheld XRF instruments, etc). These examples should not be taken as
limiting the broad meaning of sampling.

Include reference to measures taken to ensure sample representivity and
the appropriate calibration of any measurement tools or systems used.

Aspects of the determination of mineralisation that are Material to the
Public Report. In cases where ‘industry standard’ work has been done
this would be relatively simple (eg ‘reverse circulation drilling was used to
obtain 1 m samples from which 3 kg was pulverised to produce a 30 g
charge for fire assay’). In other cases, more explanation may be required,
such as where there is coarse gold that has inherent sampling problems.
Unusual commodities or mineralisation types (eg submarine nodules)
may warrant disclosure of detailed information.

Esuajah South deposit is delineated by diamond core drilling on a
nominal 20m E x 20mN (local grid) spacing in plan view. Holes are
generally angled at -50° toward grid west to provide optimal
intersections of the mineralisation. Two diamond core holes totalling
268m were drilled by Ashanti Goldfields Corporation (AGC) prior to
2006. A total of 131 holes totalling 39,892m (including 3,248m in 27 RC
pre-collars) were drilled by Perseus between 2006 and 2011.

Samples from RC holes drilled by AGC prior to 2006 have been
excluded from sample data that inform the resource estimate.

Mineralisation is represented by 5,339 2m composites from diamond
core samples and 109 2m composites from RC samples.
Drilling
techniques

Drill type (eg core, reverse circulation, open-hole hammer, rotary air blast,
auger, Bangka, sonic, etc) and details (eg core diameter, triple or
standard tube, depth of diamond tails, face-sampling bit or other type,
_whether core is oriented and if so, by what method, etc). _

HQ diameter core was drilled in weathered materials; NQ2 diameter
core was drilled in fresh rock.
Drill sample
recovery

Method of recording and assessing core and chip sample recoveries and
results assessed.

Measures taken to maximise sample recovery and ensure representative
nature of the samples.

Whether a relationship exists between sample recovery and grade and
whether sample bias may have occurred due to preferential loss/gain of
fine/coarse material.

Core recoveries in holes drilled by AGC are not known. Core recoveries
from Perseus diamond drilling recorded in the database and averaged
97% with no significant issues noted.

There is no significant relationship between core recoveries and gold
grades.
Logging
Whether core and chip samples have been geologically and
geotechnically logged to a level of detail to support appropriate Mineral
Resource estimation, mining studies and metallurgical studies.

Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative in nature. Core (or costean,
channel, etc) photography.

The total length andpercentage of the relevant intersections logged.

All holes were field logged by Perseus geologists. Weathering, lithology,
alteration, structure, mineralogy and veining information were recorded.

Logging of diamond core also recorded recovery, core strength,
orientation, defect roughness, and infill type.

Diamond core was photographed and half core remains stored at
Edikan mine site.

All drill holes were logged in full.

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APPENDIX 2 –JORC Table 1 for Esuajah South Underground Resources and Reserves

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Sub-
sampling
techniques
and sample
preparation

If core, whether cut or sawn and whether quarter, half or all core taken.

If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled, rotary split, etc and whether
sampled wet or dry.

For all sample types, the nature, quality and appropriateness of the
sample preparation technique.

Quality control procedures adopted for all sub-sampling stages to
maximise representivity of samples.

Measures taken to ensure that the sampling is representative of the in-
situ material collected, including for instance results for field
duplicate/second-half sampling.

Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the grain size of the material
being sampled.

HQ and NQ2 core were cut in half using a core saw. All samples were
collected from the same side of the core.

RC samples from pre-collars were collected at the rig using riffle splitters.
Samples were predominantly wet, but RC samples comprise only 2% of
2m composites within the Mineral Resource wireframe.

Half core and RC sub-samples were despatched to commercial assay
laboratories for sample preparation and assaying.

Sample preparation comprised drying, crushing the entire received
sample 20 2mm, then pulverising to 90% passing -75um.

Sample sizes are considered appropriate to correctly represent the
moderately nuggetty gold mineralisation based on: the style of
mineralisation, the thickness and consistency of the intersections, the
sampling methodology and assay value ranges for Au.
Quality of
assay data
and
laboratory
tests

The nature, quality and appropriateness of the assaying and laboratory
procedures used and whether the technique is considered partial or total.

For geophysical tools, spectrometers, handheld XRF instruments, etc, the
parameters used in determining the analysis including instrument make
and model, reading times, calibrations factors applied and their
derivation, etc.

Nature of quality control procedures adopted (eg standards, blanks,
duplicates, external laboratory checks) and whether acceptable levels of
accuracy (ie lack of bias) and precision have been established.

Of the 5,448 2m sample composites representing mineralisation, 5,207
derive from 50g fire assays with aqua regia digest finish, 167 derive from
1kg cyanide leach bottle roll assays and the assay method for 74 sample
composites from the two core holes drilled by AGC is unknown.

Field QC procedures included insertion of certified reference materials
(1 in 20), and field duplicates (1 in 20).

Field duplicates were taken of 1m RC samples using a riffle splitter.

Sample preparation checks for fineness were carried out by the
laboratory as part of internal procedures to ensure the grind size of 90%
passing 75µm was being attained. Laboratory QAQC includes the use of
internal standards using certified reference material, and pulp replicates.
Certified reference materials demonstrate that sample assay values are
accurate.
Verification
of sampling
and
assaying

The verification of significant intersections by either independent or
alternative company personnel.

The use of twinned holes.

Documentation of primary data, data entry procedures, data verification,
data storage (physical and electronic) protocols.

Discuss any adjustment to assay data.

Visual comparisons of gold grades in RC drill holes drilled by AGC
indicates they contain significantly higher grades and greater widths of
mineralisation than nearby diamond core holes. The Competent Person
considers that the AGC RC data are not reliable and they have been
excluded from data that inform the Mineral Resource estimate.

The Competent Person has viewed sufficient drill core to be satisfied
that the extents of gold mineralisation indicated by assays is compatible
with rock types, alteration and occurrence of sulphides visible in drill
cores.

No twin holes were drilled although the east and west dipping holes on
20m spacing result in ‘crossing’ of drill traces at depth in places. The
widths and tenor of mineralisation in holes of each orientation are
compatible.

Primary data were entered on hardcopies in the field and then entered

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APPENDIX 2 –JORC Table 1 for Esuajah South Underground Resources and Reserves

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
digitally using Log Chief Software (Maxwell GeoServices). These data
were then directly imported into the PRU central database
(DataShed/Maxwell GeoServices). Drill hole data now reside in an
aQuire® database supervised by Perseus’s database administrator.

Assay values that were below detection limit were adjusted to equal half
of the detection limit value.
Location of
data points

Accuracy and quality of surveys used to locate drill holes (collar and
down-hole surveys), trenches, mine workings and other locations used in
Mineral Resource estimation.

Specification of the grid system used.

Quality and adequacy of topographic control.

Prior to 2012, a local grid, including baseline, was established at Edikan
by Cluff Mining Plc using licensed surveyors. Licensed surveyors
located all drill collars in local grid co-ordinates.

For subsequent drill programs, collars have been surveyed in UTM,
WGS84, Zone 30N co-ordinates using DGPS equipment and
transformed to local grid. True azimuths were converted to local by
subtracting 43° from the true value.

Local elevations were adjusted by adding 1,000m to avoid negative
values.

Down-hole surveys are not available for the two holes drilled by AGC.

Perseus drill holes are surveyed down-hole at 10m to 30m intervals
using either Reflex or Flexit multi-shot equipment.

The topographic surface is based on 1,407 survey points of the
abandoned AGC pit surveyed during mining of the pit and a further 630
points surveyed, including all drill collars, by Perseus surveyors.
Data
spacing and
distribution

Data spacing for reporting of Exploration Results.

Whether the data spacing and distribution is sufficient to establish the
degree of geological and grade continuity appropriate for the Mineral
Resource and Ore Reserve estimation procedure(s) and classifications
applied.

Whether sample compositing has been applied.

The nominal drill hole spacing is 20m by 20m in plan view.

Drilling has demonstrated that the mineralised domain has both
geological and grade continuity to support the definition of a Mineral
Resource, and the classifications applied under the 2012 JORC Code.

Samples have been composited to 2m lengths using best fit techniques.
Residual sample lengths less than 1m were excluded.
Orientation
of data in
relation to
geological
structure

Whether the orientation of sampling achieves unbiased sampling of
possible structures and the extent to which this is known, considering the
deposit type.

If the relationship between the drilling orientation and the orientation of
key mineralised structures is considered to have introduced a sampling
bias, this should be assessed and reported if material.

Drill holes are angled to grid east and west, which is approximately
perpendicular to the strike of the mineralisation.

No orientation-based sampling bias has been identified in the data.
Sample
security

The measures taken to ensure sample security.

Chain of custody was managed by Perseus. Samples were stored on
site and collected by employees of commercial laboratories. Perseus
employees had no further involvement in the preparation or analysis of
the samples.
Audits or
reviews

The results of any audits or reviews of sampling techniques and data.

A review of sampling techniques was carried out during Perseus’s
drilling program in 2010 by Runge Pincock Minarco.

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APPENDIX 2 –JORC Table 1 for Esuajah South Underground Resources and Reserves

JORC 2012 Table 1 – Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results

(Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this section.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Mineral
tenement and
land tenure
status

Type, reference name/number, location and ownership including agreements
or material issues with third parties such as joint ventures, partnerships,
overriding royalties, native title interests, historical sites, wilderness or
national park and environmental settings.

The security of the tenure held at the time of reporting along with any known
impediments to obtaining a license to operate in the area.

Esuajah South deposit is located within the Nanankaw Mining
Lease granted on 31 December 2009 for a period of 15 years and
renewable thereafter which is wholly owned Perseus Mining
(Ghana) Limited, a 90% subsidiary of Perseus Mining Limited.

The Government of the Republic of Ghana retains 10% non-
contributing beneficial ownership of Perseus Mining (Ghana)
Limited.

The tenement is in good standing.
Exploration
done by other
parties

Acknowledgment and appraisal of exploration by other parties.

Previous companies to have held the ground include Cluff Mining
Plc and Ashanti Goldfields Corporation. Exploration activities
included RC and diamond drilling.
Geology
Deposit type, geological setting and style of mineralisation.

The Edikan gold deposits occur near the western flank of the
Ashanti Greenstone Belt along the Obuasi-Akropong gold corridor.
The Central Ashanti property is underlain principally by
Paleoproterozoic Birimian metasediments of the Kumasi-Afema
basin, positioned between the Ashanti and Sefwi Greenstone
Belts. The flysch type metasediments consist of dacitic
volcaniclastics, greywackes plus argillaceous (phyllitic) sediments,
intensely folded, faulted and metamorphosed to upper green schist
facies. Minor cherty and manganiferous exhalative sediments are
locally present, and graphitic schists coincide with the principal
shear (thrust) zones. Numerous small Basin-type or Cape Coast-
type granitoids have intruded the sediments along several regional
structures. Structurally controlled gold mineralisation occurs in two
principal modes: disseminated pyrite-arsenopyrite mineralisation
associated with quartz veining and sericite alteration hosted by
granitoids and shear-zone hosted mineralisation associated with
pyrite-arsenopyrite mineralisation in and adjacent to quartz veins
in deformed metasedimentary rocks.

The Esuajah South deposit comprises mineralisation hosted by a
single striking NE (geog) granitoid body measuring 250m along
strike, typically 60-80m horizontal width and dipping approximately
75° toward NW. Drilling has confirmed that the body is continuous
to at least 500m vertical depth below surface.
Drill hole
information

A summary of all information material to the understanding of the exploration
results including a tabulation of the following information for all Material drill

Exploration results are not being reported. Significant drill hole
intersections have been previously reported to the ASX and TSX.

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APPENDIX 2 –JORC Table 1 for Esuajah South Underground Resources and Reserves

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
holes:

easting and northing of the drill hole collar

elevation or RL (Reduced Level – elevation above sea level in metres) of the
drill hole collar

dip and azimuth of the hole

down hole length and interception depth

hole length

If the exclusion of this information is justified on the basis that the information
is not Material and this exclusion does not detract from the understanding of
the report, the Competent Person should clearly explain why this is the case.
Data
aggregation
methods

In reporting Exploration Results, weighting averaging techniques, maximum
and/or minimum grade truncations (e.g. cutting of high grades) and cut-off
grades are usually Material and should be stated.

Where aggregate intercepts incorporate short lengths of high-grade results
and longer lengths of low grade results, the procedure used for such
aggregation should be stated and some typical examples of such
aggregations should be shown in detail.

The assumptions used for any reporting of metal equivalent values should
be clearly stated.

Exploration drill results are not being reported.

Metal equivalent values are not being reported.
Relationship
between
mineralisation
widths and
intercept
lengths

These relationships are particularly important in the reporting of Exploration
Results.

If the geometry of the mineralisation with respect to the drill hole angle is
known, its nature should be reported.

If it is not known and only the down hole lengths are reported, there should
be a clear statement to this effect (e.g.down hole length, true width not
_known’). _

Exploration drill results are not being reported.
Diagrams
Appropriate maps and sections (with scales) and tabulations of intercepts
should be included for any significant discovery being reported. These
should include, but not be limited to a plan view of drill hole collar locations
and appropriate sectional views.

Exploration drill results are not being reported.
Balanced
Reporting

Accuracy and quality of surveys used to locate drill holes (collar and down-
hole surveys), trenches, mine workings and other locations used in Mineral
Resource estimation.

Where comprehensive reporting of all Exploration Results is not practicable,
representative reporting of both low and high grades and/or widths should be

Exploration drill results are not being reported.

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APPENDIX 2 –JORC Table 1 for Esuajah South Underground Resources and Reserves

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
practiced to avoid misleading reporting of Exploration Results.
Other
substantive
exploration
data

Other exploration data, if meaningful and material, should be reported
including (but not limited to): geological observations; geophysical survey
results; geochemical survey results; bulk samples - size and method of
treatment; metallurgical test results; bulk density, groundwater, geotechnical
and rock characteristics; potential deleterious or contaminating substances.

There are no other material exploration data relating to the
Esuajah South deposit.

Metallurgical test work has confirmed that gold mineralisation at
Esuajah South is essentially identical to that at the other Edikan
granitoid-hosted gold deposits and is thus suitable for processing
through the existing processing plant. Gold recoveries are
expected to be about 90%.

There are no known deleterious or contaminating substances
associated with the Esuajah South mineralization.
Further work
The nature and scale of planned further work (e.g. tests for lateral
extensions or depth extensions or large- scale step-out drilling).

Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of possible extensions, including the
main geological interpretations and future drilling areas, provided this
information is not commercially sensitive.

Perseus is presently updating the 2016 feasibility study for
exploitation of Esuajah South by decline access and bulk
underground mining methods.

The feasibility study considers mining down to 890RL,
approximately 250m below surface. Indicated resources are
defined to about 850RL and Inferred resources to about 700RL
and drilling indicates that mineralisation continues to below that.
Infill drilling below 850RL may define additional economic
mineralization.

JORC 2012 Table 1 – Section 3 Estimation and Reporting of Mineral Resources

(Criteria listed in section 1, and where relevant in section 2, also apply to this section.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Database
integrity

Measures taken to ensure that data has not been corrupted by, for example,
transcription or keying errors, between its initial collection and its use for
Mineral Resource estimation purposes.

Data validation procedures used.

The data base is systematically audited by Perseus geologists.
All drill logs are validated digitally by the database geologist once
assay results are returned from the laboratory.

The Competent Person has conducted sufficient checks to be
satisfied that the drill hole data are sufficiently reliable to inform
estimates of Mineral Resources.
Site visits
Comment on any site visits undertaken by the Competent Person and the
outcome of those visits.

If no site visits have been undertaken indicate why this is the case.

The Competent Person has visited the site on several occasions,
the last being in January 2018. Drill core from several holes was
examined and core photographs of the majority of Perseus core
holes were viewed. No significant issues were encountered.
Geological
interpretation

Confidence in (or conversely, the uncertainty of) the geological interpretation of
the mineral deposit.

Nature of the data used and of any assumptions made.

The geological interpretation is simple, supported by quality drill
hole information and compatible with mineralisation at other
granitoid-hosted gold deposits at Edikan.

Outcropping of mineralisation and host rocks within the
previouslymined openpit confirmthe geometry ofthe

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APPENDIX 2 –JORC Table 1 for Esuajah South Underground Resources and Reserves

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

The effect, if any, of alternative interpretations on Mineral Resource estimation.

The use of geology in guiding and controlling Mineral Resource estimation.

_The factors affecting continuity both ofgrade andgeology. _
mineralisation.

The logging of ‘granite’ is consistent and closely matches the
observed mineralisation.
Dimensions
The extent and variability of the Mineral Resource expressed as length (along
strike or otherwise), plan width, and depth below surface to the upper and
lower limits of the Mineral Resource.

The Esuajah South deposit comprises mineralisation hosted by
a single striking NE (geog) granitoid body measuring 250m along
strike,
typically
60-80m
horizontal
width
and
dipping
approximately 75° toward NW. Drilling has confirmed that the
body is continuous to at least 500m vertical depth below surface.
Estimation
and
modelling
techniques

The nature and appropriateness of the estimation technique(s) applied and key
assumptions, including treatment of extreme grade values, domaining,
interpolation parameters and maximum distance of extrapolation from data
points. If a computer assisted estimation method was chosen include a
description of computer software and parameters used.

The availability of check estimates, previous estimates and/or mine production
records and whether the Mineral Resource estimate takes appropriate account
of such data.

The assumptions made regarding recovery of by-products.

Estimation of deleterious elements or other non-grade variables of economic
significance (eg sulphur for acid mine drainage characterisation).

In the case of block model interpolation, the block size in relation to the
average sample spacing and the search employed.

Any assumptions behind modelling of selective mining units.

Any assumptions about correlation between variables.

Description of how the geological interpretation was used to control the
resource estimates.

Discussion of basis for using or not using grade cutting or capping.

The process of validation, the checking process used, the comparison of model
data to drill hole data, and use of reconciliation data if available.

The boundaries of the mineralised granite body were digitised on
20m spaced drill cross-sections and a 3D wireframe of the
granite developed using Micromine software. Based on drill hole
data and experience at other granitoid-hosted gold deposits at
Edikan, the entire granite body is considered to comprise the
mineralised domain.

Drill hole sample intervals were composited to uniform 2m down-
hole lengths and all composites lying within the granite wireframe
were selected to inform estimates of gold grade, i.e. a hard
boundary approach was applied.

Experimental variogram models were calculated and fitted with
models using MP3® software.

A parent block dimension of 10mN x 10mE x 10mRL was
selected on the basis of being approximately 50% of average drill
hole spacing in the better drilled portion of the deposit.

Gold grades were interpolated into parent blocks by Ordinary
Kriging using MP3® software.

A three-pass search strategy was applied. First pass search
radii were 30mN x 30mE x 10mRL, being approximately 1.5 x
hole spacing, and requiring a minimum of 16 data in 4 octants.
Search pass 2 applied an ellipsoid expanded by 50% in each
direction, i.e. 45m x 45m x 15m and the same data constraints.
Search pass 3 applied an ellipsoid expanded by 100% in each
direction, 60m x 60m x 20m, and halved the data constraint
requirements to a minimum of 8 data in 2 octants.

Parent blocks were sub-blocked to minimum 2.5mN x 2.5mE x
2.5mRL against the granite wireframe and weathering surfaces
to accurately represent the volume of mineralisation and material
types.

Estimates were conducted using no top assay cut and 20 and
30g/t top cuts. After comparison to independent check models,
the estimates using a 20g/t top cut were adopted. The 20g/t top
cutrepresents approximately the 99.5th percentile ofgold grades

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APPENDIX 2 –JORC Table 1 for Esuajah South Underground Resources and Reserves

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
and affects 22 data.

No assumptions were made on selective mining units.

The model was validated by visual inspection of block grade
estimates over informing data in cross-section and plan views
and using swathe plots.
Moisture
Whether the tonnages are estimated on a dry basis or with natural moisture,
and the method of determination of the moisture content.

Tonnages and grades were estimated on a dry in situ basis.
Cut-off
parameters

The basis of the adopted cut-off grade(s) or quality parameters applied.

The cut-off grade of 0.8g/t for the stated Esuajah South Mineral
Resource estimate reflects the shut-off grade for underground
mass mining based on anticipated mining costs, processing
costs and gold recoveries derived from the Feasibility Study.
Mining
factors or
assumptions

Assumptions made regarding possible mining methods, minimum mining
dimensions and internal (or, if applicable, external) mining dilution. It is always
necessary as part of the process of determining reasonable prospects for
eventual economic extraction to consider potential mining methods, but the
assumptions made regarding mining methods and parameters when estimating
Mineral Resources may not always be rigorous. Where this is the case, this
should be reported with an explanation of the basis of the mining assumptions
made.

Perseus proposes to exploit the Esuajah South deposit using
decline access and a mass mining method such as sub-level
caving under rock fill. The method is appropriate for the type of
mineralisation and its geometry.

The Mineral Resource estimate does not incorporate any ore
recovery, selectivity or ore loss factors. Such modify factors must
be applied in estimation of Mineral Reserves.
Metallurgical
factors or
assumptions

The basis for assumptions or predictions regarding metallurgical amenability. It
is always necessary as part of the process of determining reasonable
prospects for eventual economic extraction to consider potential metallurgical
methods, but the assumptions regarding metallurgical treatment processes and
parameters made when reporting Mineral Resources may not always be
rigorous. Where this is the case, this should be reported with an explanation of
the basis of the metallurgical assumptions made.

Metallurgical test work has confirmed that gold mineralisation at
Esuajah South is essentially identical to that at the other Edikan
granitoid-hosted gold deposits and is thus suitable for processing
through the existing processing plant. Gold recoveries are
expected to be about 90% using the float, regrind, CIL process.
Environment
al factors or
assumptions

Assumptions made regarding possible waste and process residue disposal
options. It is always necessary as part of the process of determining
reasonable prospects for eventual economic extraction to consider the
potential environmental impacts of the mining and processing operation. While
at this stage the determination of potential environmental impacts, particularly
for a greenfields project, may not always be well advanced, the status of early
consideration of these potential environmental impacts should be reported.
Where these aspects have not been considered this should be reported with
an explanation of the environmental assumptions made.

The Project is not subject to any environmental liabilities except
for a progressive decommissioning and reclamation plan for the
closed Ayanfuri heap leach mine.

Esuajah South lies within the area of current Edikan mine
operations. Additional permits will be required prior to
establishment of an underground mine to exploit the deposit.
There are no known impedances to acquiring such permits.
Bulk density
Whether assumed or determined. If assumed, the basis for the assumptions. If
determined, the method used, whether wet or dry, the frequency of the
measurements, the nature, size and representativeness of the samples.

Bulk densities of 1.8, 2.2 and 2.7 t/cu m were applied to
weathered, partially weathered and fresh mineralisation
respectively.

The bulk densities of the mineralisation have been determined

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APPENDIX 2 –JORC Table 1 for Esuajah South Underground Resources and Reserves

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

The bulk density for bulk material must have been measured by methods that
adequately account for void spaces (vugs, porosity, etc), moisture and
differences between rock and alteration zones within the deposit.

Discuss assumptions for bulk density estimates used in the evaluation process
of the different materials.
with a high degree of confidence from extensive sampling and
mining of other deposits at Edikan.

The stated Mineral Resource consists entirely of fresh rock
(sulphide) mineralisation.
Classification
The basis for the classification of the Mineral Resources into varying
confidence categories.

Whether appropriate account has been taken of all relevant factors (ie relative
confidence in tonnage/grade estimations, reliability of input data, confidence in
continuity of geology and metal values, quality, quantity and distribution of the
data).

Whether the result appropriately reflects the Competent Person’s view of the
deposit.

Mineral Resources were classified in accordance with the
Australasian Code for the Reporting of Identified Mineral
Resources and Ore Reserves (JORC, 2012). Estimated Mineral
Resources were classified as Indicated and Inferred Mineral
Resource based on data quality, drill hole spacing, and continuity
of mineralisation. The portion of the granite where the drill
spacing is 20m by 20m or less and the majority of parent blocks
received estimates in search passes 1 and 2 was classified as
Indicated Mineral Resource. This was confined to approximately
1080 to 830mRL. The portion of the deposit below 830RL, where
the drill spacing is generally greater than 20m by 20m, and
blocks received estimates using search passes 2 and 3 was
classified as Inferred Mineral Resource.

The Mineral Resource estimate appropriately reflects the view of
the Competent Person.
Audits or
reviews

The results of any audits or reviews of Mineral Resource estimates.

Independent check estimates were undertaken by MPR
Geological Consultants Pty Ltd using MIK and LMIK methods.
Check models estimated approximately 5% lower tonnage and
10% lower metal than the 20g/t top cut Ordinary Kriged model.
The differences are considered acceptable considering the
methodologies applied.
Discussion of
relative
accuracy/
confidence

Where appropriate a statement of the relative accuracy and confidence level in
the Mineral Resource estimate using an approach or procedure deemed
appropriate by the Competent Person. For example, the application of
statistical or geostatistical procedures to quantify the relative accuracy of the
resource within stated confidence limits, or, if such an approach is not deemed
appropriate, a qualitative discussion of the factors that could affect the relative
accuracy and confidence of the estimate.

The statement should specify whether it relates to global or local estimates,
and, if local, state the relevant tonnages, which should be relevant to technical
and economic evaluation. Documentation should include assumptions made
and the procedures used.

These statements of relative accuracy and confidence of the estimate should
be compared withproduction data, where available.

The relative accuracy of the Mineral Resource estimate is
reflected in the reporting of the Mineral Resource as per the
guidelines of the 2012 JORC Code.

The Mineral Resource statement relates to global estimates of
tonnes and grade.

The oxide portion of the deposit has been mined by previous
owners of the property, but production records are not sufficiently
reliable to permit a meaningful reconciliation against the Mineral
Resource estimate.

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APPENDIX 2 –JORC Table 1 for Esuajah South Underground Resources and Reserves

JORC 2012 Table 1 – Section 4 Estimation and Reporting of Ore Reserves

This section has been prepared by Andrew Gasmier of Mining Plus to support the Statement of Ore Reserves for Edikan as of 31 December 2019

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Mineral
Resource
estimate for
conversion
to Ore
Reserves

Description of the Mineral Resource
estimate used as a basis for the conversion
to an Ore Reserve.

Clear statement as to whether the Mineral
Resources are reported additional to, or
inclusive of, the Ore Reserves.
The Mineral Resource estimate used as the basis of this Ore Reserve is was compiled by Gary
Brabham, and Employee of Perseus Mining Limited and a Competent Person as defined by the JORC
Code, 2012 Edition, and a Qualified person as defined in NI 43-101.
The estimate is based on data from two diamond core holes drilled by Ashanti Goldfields Corporation
(AGC) prior to 2006 and 131 holes diamond core holes drilled by Perseus between 2006 and 2011.
The geological and mineralisation interpretations are robust and fit well with observed mineralisation
controls at other deposits mined at Edikan.
Site visits
Comment on any site visits undertaken by
the Competent Person and the outcome of
those visits.

If no site visits have been undertaken
indicate why this is the case.
The competent person who prepared this section has not visited site.
The current project has been in operation since 2011.
Study status
The type and level of study undertaken to
enable Mineral Resources to be converted
to Ore Reserves.

The Code requires that a study to at least
Prefeasibility Study level has been
undertaken to convert Mineral Resources to
Ore Reserves. Such studies will have been
carried out and will have determined a mine
plan that is technically achievable and
economically viable, and that material
Modifying Factors have been considered.
The Esuajah South (ESS) deposit has been subject of a feasibility study completed in 2016.
A recent options study has been completed that considered a combination of open pit and underground
mining versus a standalone underground operation. Based in the options study work the selected
approach to mining the ESS deposit is by underground methods only. A number of studies were then
carried out considering underground mining.
The current Feasibility Study (FS) assessed all applicable modifying factors and has established
technical and economic viability at the nominal long-term gold price of US$1,300/oz.
Cut-off
parameters

The basis of the cut-off grade(s) or quality
parameters applied.
Attributes were added to the block model to track mass and metal by Resource Classification through
the design and schedule to enable reporting of Ore Reserves by confidence classification.
Revenue factors were assigned to each cell in the block model based on the contained Indicated
fractions of metal.
Inferred material (less than 1% of total tonnes) was reported in the final schedule, but was not included
in the economic assessment of each ringto complywith Ore Reserve reportingstandards.

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APPENDIX 2 –JORC Table 1 for Esuajah South Underground Resources and Reserves

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Revenue factor inputparameters
Parameters
Value (US$)
Units
Gold price
1,300
$/oz Au
Metallurgical recovery
90
%
Royalties
8.25
%
TC/RC and insurance
2.24
$/oz Au
Revenue factor
1,212.25
$/oz Au
Revenue factor
38.97
$/g/t Au
No adjustments were applied to the block model geometry or estimated attributes and grades. Dilution
and recovery were applied as part of the PCSLC modelling process and is not applied to the block
model.
The mineable envelope used for the PCSLC mine design was generated based on a cut-off grade of
1.5g/t.
A shut-off grade of $40/t (1.14g/t) was selected during the PCSLC cave modelling as it returned the
highest relative net revenue under the currentproject assumptions
Mining
factors or
assumptions

The method and assumptions used as
reported in the Prefeasibility or Feasibility
Study to convert the Mineral Resource to
an Ore Reserve (i.e. either by application of
appropriate factors by optimisation or by
preliminary or detailed design).

The choice, nature and appropriateness of
the selected mining method(s) and other
mining parameters including associated
design issues such as pre-strip, access,
etc.

The assumptions made regarding
geotechnical parameters (e.g. pit slopes,
stope sizes, etc.), grade control and pre-
production drilling.

The major assumptions made and Mineral
Resource model used for pit and stope
optimisation(if appropriate).
Various studies have been completed to select the most suitable mining method for the ESS deposit.
From these studies, sublevel mining underneath introduced rock fill (SURF) was identified as the
preferred method and forms the basis of this study for the following reasons:
• Orebody geometry – Dimensions of up to 250 m by 100 m and dipping at around 70° are well suited
to a transverse SURF layout.
• Mechanisation – Mechanised mining is well understood and has been used in many locations
worldwide.
• Production rate – SURF can deliver the target production rate of approximately 1.3 million tonnes per
annum (Mt/a) at much lower costs than other stoping methods.
• Surface influence – Any surface subsidence or large open void could cause concerns in the vicinity of
the Ayanfuri town. SURF will ensure the void on surface is backfilled as mining progresses and will
further reduce the potential for major surface subsidence.
SURF is a bulk, semi-selective, underground mining method. The SURF method resembles a sublevel
cave (SLC) in layout, but with waste being introduced from surface instead of the hangingwall caving.
The orebody is accessed through regularly spaced draw points on multiple levels. Draw points are offset
between levels to provide a regular, honeycomb layout to ensure maximum recovery of blasted ore.

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APPENDIX 2 –JORC Table 1 for Esuajah South Underground Resources and Reserves

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

The mining dilution factors used.

The mining recovery factors used.

Any minimum mining widths used.

The manner in which Inferred Mineral
Resources are utilised in mining studies
and the sensitivity of the outcome to their
inclusion.

The infrastructure requirements of the
selected mining methods.
In the SURF method, the ore is broken through drilling and blasting of regularly spaced, fan shaped up
hole rings along each ore drive similar to a standard sub level caving method. As ore is extracted from
the underground mine, waste fill will be introduced from surface to fill the resulting void.
Parallel rings are designed along the length of each ore drive. The rings are typically blasted and loaded
one at a time, in “choke blast” conditions (i.e. blasting is against the previously mined ring instead of into
a free void).
The modifying factors used for the SURF mining method are based on PCSLC modelling that was
undertaken as part of the options study work. Dilution and recovery factors have been included in the
PCSLC modelling, which is based on SURF extraction to a shut off grade of 1.14g/t in order to limit the
draw of lower grade material from the cave zone. Due to the low-grade nature of parts of the deposit, the
overall extraction is less than the total volume broken plus the introduced fill.
In total, 85% of the designed ring tonnes are extracted the remaining 15% is either left behind or is
replaced by the and is mixed with the external dilution and/or the introduced fill being mined. About 60%
of the total volume mined from the stope zone is replaced with waste introduced into the pit as part of the
SURF method, none of this material is planned to be drawn. Only swell is drawn in sub-economic rings
and this improves the remaining grade that is drawn and also the dilution grade for future rings. In total,
the mined grade is 116% of the average in-situ grade, which includes lower grade zones that are broken
but only partially extracted. The orientation of geological structures measured from borehole cores, intact
rock strengths and the likely in-situ rock stress field have been evaluated. No significant geotechnical
factors or influences exist which would exclude the currently proposed ESS underground development
and stoping.
The underground mining at ESS will encounter “low” to “moderate” in-situ rock stress conditions. Given
that planned SLC operations will be carried out at relatively shallow depths (≤260 m below natural
surface), rock stress magnitudes are not expected to be a limiting factor to proposed underground
mining.
The ESS underground development and stoping within fresh rocks will be carried out in generally “fair” to
“good” quality rock mass conditions. Current geotechnical conditions indicate better than average ground
conditions, which is the major contributing factor in selecting the SURF mining method. If underground
conditions are worse than expected, current assumptions will need to be reassessed.
Detailed mine designs, development schedules and costs were created for the entire mine. These
included the access decline, crosscuts, access drives, footwall drives, ore drives, ventilation drives and
rises.

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APPENDIX 2 –JORC Table 1 for Esuajah South Underground Resources and Reserves

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Metallurgical
factors or
assumptions

The metallurgical process proposed and
the appropriateness of that process to the
style of mineralisation.

Whether the metallurgical process is well-
tested technology or novel in nature.

The nature, amount and representativeness
of metallurgical test work undertaken, the
nature of the metallurgical domaining
applied and the corresponding metallurgical
recovery factors applied.

Any assumptions or allowances made for
deleterious elements.

The existence of any bulk sample or pilot
scale test work and the degree to which
such samples are considered
representative of the orebody as a whole.

For minerals that are defined by a
specification, has the ore reserve
estimation been based on the appropriate
mineralogy to meet the specifications?
The Edikan processing plant uses industry standard processes for crushing, grinding, gravity, flotation,
concentrate regrind and cyanide leaching to extract gold. The plant has a nominal capacity of 7 Mt/a.
The Edikan process plant has been operational since late 2011 and is a tried and tested system.
The ore mined from the ESS deposit will be mixed with ore feed from the other open pit operations
currently working. It is not expected that any changes, other than those previously planned, to the
treatment process will be required as a result of treating this ore.
No deleterious material has been identified.
Based on tests to date, there are no recovery issues associated with the ores tested. The mass pull to
concentrate is marginally higher than currently experienced but this is not likely to be an issue given that
the ores will be a small fraction of total mill feed and there is currently excess capacity in the regrind and
carbon-in-leach (CIL) circuits.
The predicted plant recovery through the Edikan circuit is 90% for the ESS ore.
Environment
The status of studies of potential
environmental impacts of the mining and
processing operation. Details of waste rock
characterisation and the consideration of
potential sites, status of design options
considered and, where applicable, the
status of approvals for process residue
storage and waste dumps should be
reported.
A number of environmental studies have been undertaken across the Edikan Gold Project site, with the
initial environmental baseline studies being the most comprehensive. Following these initial baseline
studies, other environmental studies have been completed during the course of operations as required.
None of the studies completed to date have identified any environmental issues that could impact the
mining or processing activities at Edikan.
For mining operations to commence at ESS, a two-part process is required.
• Firstly, it is necessary to complete an application covering the environmental impact directly
associated with the ESS planned operation
• Secondly, application must be made for permission to carry out mining activities.
This latter application requires submission of the Feasibility Study covering the mining plan,
methodology, schedules, all safety aspects and community related matters related to the underground
mining activity and surface infrastructure.
The only waste produced by mining will be from waste development. Waste will be trucked to surface
and dumped into the existing ESS pit to act as backfill for the void created by mining.
Existingtailings facilityapprovalsgive the operation sufficient capacityfor the life of mine schedule.

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APPENDIX 2 –JORC Table 1 for Esuajah South Underground Resources and Reserves

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Infrastructure
The existence of appropriate infrastructure:
availability of land for plant development,
power, water, transportation (particularly for
bulk commodities), labour, accommodation;
or the ease with which the infrastructure
can be provided or accessed.
The study considered the following items and areas for the study, from which quantities were established
and costs derived:
•Power line from existing 11 kV network at the processing facility.
•Integrated backup power generator to connect to ESS mine 11 kV substation.
•Communications – phone and IT network connection to processing facility.
•Radio repeater and radio system at ESS mine site.
•Potable water for offices and change house for 70 people per dayshift and 50 people per nightshift.
Derived from local boreholes and water treatment plant.
•Sewerage treatment plant to cater for offices and ablutions.
•Desilting of underground water.
•Offices for 20 people.
•Change house for 42 people.
•Chop kitchen/dining room to serve 40 people per shift prepared off site and served in the kitchen.
•Fuel farm 10,000 litres per day plus the standby power requirements. Capacity to allow for three days’
backup.
•Workshop with two bays for underground vehicle minor servicing.
•Warehouse and workshop store.
The above includes all civil works, water reticulation, high voltage power reticulation and low voltage
power reticulation.
The life of mine was indicated to be approximately five years. Any structures selected would therefore be
non-permanent in nature and be relocatable.
Costs
The derivation of, or assumptions made,
regarding projected capital costs in the
study.

The methodology used to estimate
operating costs.

Allowances made for the content of
deleterious elements.

The source of exchange rates used in the
study.

Derivation of transportation charges.

The basis for forecasting or source of
All costs are in US$.
As Perseus Mining (Ghana) Limited (PGML) do not have any other underground operations with which
to share equipment and maintenance or operation experience, the cost model was premised on most
capital equipment being supplied by the contractor (and therefore being costed as an operating cost):
• The study assumed a contractor operated cost model. Equipment was selected for productivity,
scheduling and costing purposes to determine the potential economic viability of the project. The
contractor will supply its own equipment.
• The owner will only supply permanent, fixed equipment (like major pumps, substations, primary fan,
surface infrastructure) and light vehicles for personal use.
• New, modern mechanised equipment will be used in all areas.

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APPENDIX 2 –JORC Table 1 for Esuajah South Underground Resources and Reserves

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
treatment and refining charges, penalties
for failure to meet specification, etc.

The allowances made for royalties payable,
both Government and private.
• Ore to be delivered from underground to a run of mine pad (ROM) located near the portal. Re-
handling from the ROM to the plant was costed at an equivalent $/t rate based on current Edikan Gold
Project haulage contracts, but details on equipment and labour were not considered.
• Waste to be delivered from underground into the ESS pit adjacent to the portal. Waste for backfill be
trucked and delivered to dedicated tipping points on the ESS pit’s edge – this was costed as an
incremental cost per tonne hauled based on current Edikan Gold Project haulage contracts, but
details on equipment and labour were not considered.
• Power and communications will be extended from the current process plant to near the underground
portal – the cost of this extension was included and it was assumed that the current regional supply
can accommodate the additional demand.
• Excess water produced as a result of underground workings not used by the process plant or
underground will be treated and discharged into the local surface water network.
• Equipment to be imported attracted an additional 5% import duty.
Mining capital costs are estimated from first principles based on equipment, labour, and development
requirements indicated by the mine schedule. In addition, mining capital costs are also based on
ventilation, dewatering, electrical and other engineering study work.
Mining operating costs are estimated from first principles based on equipment, labour, development and
stoping requirements indicated by the mine schedule.
Mining capital and operating costs include an 11% allowance for contractor mark-up and margin.
Process and general and administration (G&A) costs have been derived from current operating costs.
Agovernment royaltyof 8.25% applies.
Revenue
factors

The derivation of, or assumptions made
regarding revenue factors including head
grade, metal or commodity price(s)
exchange rates, transportation and
treatment charges, penalties, net smelter
returns, etc.

The derivation of assumptions made of
metal or commodity price(s), for the
principal metals, minerals and co-products.
Estimated gold production is based on the head grade from detailed mine planning and process losses
determined by metallurgical testwork.
Revenue for financial modelling has been based on current long-term gold price forecasts of
US$1,300/oz Au.
Hedging and forward sales agreements are in place as are refining contracts.
PRU have gold hedging in place with a number of forward sales contracts above US$1,300/oz Au.
A bullion and refining cost of US$2.24/oz was applied.
Market
assessment

The demand, supply and stock situation for
the particular commodity, consumption
trends and factors likely to affect supply
and demand into the future.

Acustomer and competitor analysis along
The demand for gold is considered in the gold price used.
Ghana allows for direct export of the gold doré to refiners with the proviso that all gold may be purchased
by the Bank of Ghana at the standing sale price.
All gold has been and shall continue to be sold on the open market after refining.

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APPENDIX 2 –JORC Table 1 for Esuajah South Underground Resources and Reserves

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
with the identification of likely market
windows for the product.

Price and volume forecasts and the basis
for these forecasts.

For industrial minerals, the customer
specification, testing and acceptance
requirementsprior to a supply contract.
Economic
The inputs to the economic analysis to
produce the NPV in the study, the source
and confidence of these economic inputs
including estimated inflation, discount rate,
etc.

NPV ranges and sensitivity to variations in
the significant assumptions and inputs.
A schedule and economic model have been completed using the Ore Reserves published in this
statement. The inputs used are as per those stated in the relevant sections of this Statement.
The internal rate of return (IRR) and net present value (NPV) for the Project is calculated in a cash flow
model prepared for the purpose.
The NPV of the Project is estimated using a real post-tax discount rate of 10% per annum.
The ESS underground deposit will produce 4.01 Mt of ore at 1.9 g/t Au (contained), for a total of
248.4 koz gold produced (233.5koz Au recovered) over a mine life of approximately four years.
The total net cumulative cash flow after tax amounts to US$49 million, with an NPV (10% per year
discount) of approximately US$24 million.
Total cost of production is US$975/oz gold recovered.
A sensitivity analysis was conducted on a number of value drivers; mining operating costs, processing
operating costs, administration costs, capital costs and metallurgical recovery. The project cash flow is
most sensitive to factors affecting the revenue, such as metal price and grade or metal recovery. A
reduction of 7.5% in revenue (gold price of approximately $1,200/oz Au) has an 20% reduction in
cumulative nett cash flow after tax.
Social
The status of agreements with key
stakeholders and matters leading to social
licence to operate.
The Edikan Gold Project has been operated by PRU for several years and over this period, all relevant
structures have been put in place to consider the community, their requirements and their expectations.
It is expected that a certain amount of disruption will take place, brought about by mining activities, and
that adequate means of compensation will be made. Community and social programs are in place along
with community liaison and communication systems.
Perseus operates a well-designed resettlement plan, in line with Ghanaian legislative requirements and
in consultation with the local community. The plan has been reviewed giving consideration to the
requirements for an underground operation, which requires less surface disturbance than does an open
pit operation.
As a result of the underground planning, it will be necessary to relocate a number of residents. This has,
however,been minimised bycarefulplanningto be no more than five residences.
Other To the extent relevant, the impact of the
following on the project and/or on the
Naturally occurring risks (other than geological and geotechnical issues discussed above) include the
possibility of high rainfall events leading to significant water inflow into the mine. This can be managed
by including development at the base of the mine that can be temporarily flooded and provision of

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APPENDIX 2 –JORC Table 1 for Esuajah South Underground Resources and Reserves

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
estimation and classification of the Ore
Reserves:

Any identified material naturally occurring
risks.

The status of material legal agreements
and marketing arrangements.

The status of governmental agreements
and approvals critical to the viability of the
project, such as mineral tenement status,
and government and statutory approvals.
There must be reasonable grounds to
expect that all necessary Government
approvals will be received within the
timeframes anticipated in the Prefeasibility
or Feasibility study. Highlight and discuss
the materiality of any unresolved matter
that is dependent on a third party on which
extraction of the reserve is contingent.
additional pumping capacity. High rainfall events may also lead to road flooding and temporary loss of
site road access.
Overall, the cost risks, whilst real, are not assessed to be intractable and mitigation is not expected to
incur costs exceeding the estimated allowance.
Mining Plus points out the potential full loss of the ESS Resource if the ESS production is not mined
while the plant is operational with open pit material. The ESS underground project is not viable as a
stand-alone underground project and is reliant on the processing and G&A costs associated with a
combined Edikan Gold Project open pit and underground processing scenario and therefore can only be
converted to Ore Reserves as part of the overall Edikan Gold Project production schedule and Ore
Reserves.
Classification
The basis for the classification of the Ore
Reserves into varying confidence
categories.

Whether the result appropriately reflects the
Competent Person’s view of the deposit.

The proportion of Probable Ore Reserves
that have been derived from Measured
Mineral Resources(if any).
The Mineral Resource model classified the geological confidence as being mostly Indicated material.
Although open pit mining took place at ESS, no underground mining has yet been done undertaken.
In Mining Plus opinion, it is fair to convert both the Indicated Mineral Resource material contained in the
mining inventory into Probable Mineral Reserves.
When actual underground mining has taken place and the performance of the proposed mine plan can
be confirmed, it may be possible to upgrade part of this material to Proven Reserves in the future.
No Inferred Mineral Resources were included in the Ore Reserve estimate.
Audits or
reviews

The results of any audits or reviews of Ore
Reserve estimates.
The Mineral Resource estimate has been compared to independent estimates by MPR Geological
Consultants Pty Ltd.
The Ore Reserve has been independently audited by a number of third parties.
The key recommendations include that PRU should;

continue with the project;

undertake additional geotechnical work for the mine access and to confirm the stability of the
underground operations; and

advance thepermits required for theproject as apriority.
Discussion
of relative

Where appropriate a statement of the
relative accuracy and confidence level in

The accuracy and confidence of the inputs are, as a minimum, of a pre- feasibility level (for the
global openpit Ore Reserves).

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APPENDIX 2 –JORC Table 1 for Esuajah South Underground Resources and Reserves

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
accuracy/
confidence
the Ore Reserve estimate using an
approach or procedure deemed appropriate
by the Competent Person. For example, the
application of statistical or geostatistical
procedures to quantify the relative accuracy
of the reserve within stated confidence
limits, or, if such an approach is not
deemed appropriate, a qualitative
discussion of the factors which could affect
the relative accuracy and confidence of the
estimate.

The statement should specify whether it
relates to global or local estimates, and, if
local, state the relevant tonnages, which
should be relevant to technical and
economic evaluation. Documentation
should include assumptions made and the
procedures used.

Accuracy and confidence discussions
should extend to specific discussions of any
applied Modifying Factors that may have a
material impact on Ore Reserve viability, or
for which there are remaining areas of
uncertainty at the current study stage.

It is recognised that this may not be
possible or appropriate in all
circumstances. These statements of
relative accuracy and confidence of the
estimate should be compared with
production data, where available.

The key factors that are likely to affect the accuracy and confidence in the Ore Reserves are:
oAccuracy of the underlying Resource Block Models;
oChanges in gold prices and sales agreements;
oChanges in metallurgical recovery; and
oMining loss and dilution

The Ore Reserve has utilised all parameters provided by site as made available.

The accuracy of the underlying Mineral Resources is defined by the Resource Category that the
Mineral Resources are assigned to. Only the highest categories of Resource classification,
Measured and Indicated, have been used as a basis for estimating Ore Reserves.

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