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LCL RESOURCES LIMITED Capital/Financing Update 2015

Jun 15, 2015

65217_rns_2015-06-15_0df013a2-7ab0-47c3-8007-ce44960101f3.pdf

Capital/Financing Update

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT

16 June 2015

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Metminco positions for delivery of higher grade, lower tonnage, copper mine at Los Calatos, Peru

Metminco Limited (“Metminco” or the “Company”) (ASX: MNC; AIM: MNC) announces that, following the new detailed geological modelling of the Los Calatos Porphyry Complex, an updated Mineral Resource Estimate has been completed, which has identified a new higher grade copper development opportunity.

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

  • Total mineral resource of 352 million tonnes at 0.76% Cu and 318 ppm Mo at a 0.5% Cu cut-off, which comprises all resource categories, as summarised in Table 1 below.

  • Potential for a higher grade, lower tonnage, copper mine at Los Calatos targeting:-

  • 126 million tonnes at 1.03% Cu and 351 ppm Mo (using a 0.75% Cu cut-off) located entirely within the modelled breccia units

  • Mining and milling rate of 6 million tonnes p.a.

  • 50,000 tonnes of copper metal production p.a.

  • Mining study by Runge Pincock Minarco (RPM) to determine new mine associated economics scheduled for completion mid-July 2015

Mr William Howe, Managing Director said This is a very exciting development for Metminco shareholders as the Company can now focus on optimising the new economics for developing their major copper asset in South America.

Capital costs for the more focussed, smaller, mining operation are expected to be approximately 50% lower, and the copper grade mined significantly higher, than those provided for by RPM in August 2013 for the larger tonnage mining scenario previously envisaged for Los Calatos. Mine life is expected to be greater than 20 years at these production rates.

Subject to the outcome of this new mining study, Metminco will advance the development of Los Calatos by commencing permitting and Feasibility and Environmental Impact studies as an important next step.

Table 1 : Mineral Resource Statement for the Los Calatos Copper - Molybdenum Project, Peru. SRK Consulting (Chile) S.A., June 15, 2015.

Cu Cut-
off
grade
Measured Measured Indicated Indicated Measured & Indicated Measured & Indicated Measured & Indicated Inferred
Mt Cu
(%)
Mo
(ppm)
Mt Cu
(%)
Mo
(ppm)
Mt Cu
(%)
Mo
(ppm)
Mt Cu
(%)
Mo
(ppm)
0.5% 73 0.73 513 64 0.73 345 137 0.73 434 216 0.78 245
Metminco Limited ABN 43 119 759 349 Level 6, 122 Walker Street, North Sydney, NSW, 2060
ASX Code: MNC.AX; AIM Code: MNC.L Tel: +61 (0) 2 9460 1856; Fax: +61 (0) 2 9460 1857
www.metminco.com.au

ASX ANNOUNCEMENT

METMINCO LIMITED

16 June 2015

LOS CALATOS PROJECT

Introduction

In February 2013 SRK Consulting (Chile) S.A. completed a Mineral Resource Estimate for the Los Calatos Project, which incorporated the drilling results from 134 drill holes totalling 125,376 metres.

This mineral resource estimate provided for an open pittable mineral resource of 493 million tonnes at 0.38% Cu and 0.023% Mo (0.15% CuEq cut-off) to a vertical depth of 700 metres below surface, and an underground bulk mining mineral resource of 926 million tonnes at 0.51% Cu and 0.022% Mo (0.35% CuEq cut-off) commencing at an elevation of 2,300 metres (2013 Mineral Resource Estimate). The mineral resource estimate and associated block model subsequently formed the basis of mining studies completed by Ingeniería y Construcción Ltda, and optimised by Runge Pincock Minarco (RPM).

The optimised RPM mining study mined 811 million tonnes at 0.48% Cu and 0.03% Mo over a 34 year mine life.

New Detailed Geological Model

The three dimensional modelling of the geology of the Los Calatos Porphyry Complex resulting from the recently completed core re-logging exercise has significantly improved the understanding of the spatial and temporal development of the main geological components of the porphyry complex, and their respective effects on the nature and extent of the copper and molybdenum mineralisation.

The most significant development has been the delineation of a series of laterally and vertically persistent hydrothermal breccias, which host the high-grade copper and molybdenum mineralisation (Figures 1 and 2). Wireframe modelling of the bounding surfaces of these zones was used to constrain the high grade mineralisation associated with the breccias for estimation purposes. It is important to note that these zones fall within the confines of the more generalised constraining wireframe that was used for the 2013 Mineral Resource Estimate.

As outlined in Figure 2 below, the hydrothermal breccias extend from the surface to depths in excess of 1,800 metres. While the associated copper mineralisation has been leached by weathering processes from the uppermost approximately 50 metres depth, it has been remobilised through supergene enrichment processes into a supergene zone which extends to depths ranging from 50 metres to 350 metres below surface. The supergene zone extends deeper within the more permeable breccias, resulting in significant copper grades associated with chalcocite mineralisation. This zone will be the focus of open pit mining studies.

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT METMINCO LIMITED

16 June 2015

Figure 1 : Geological plan (2,050m RL) depicting geology and the nature and extent of the hydrothermal breccias.

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT METMINCO LIMITED

16 June 2015

Figure 2: Geological Section 10350 E (Looking West) showing vertical extent of the hydrothermal breccias.

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2015 Mineral Resource Estimate

A 3-D Geological Model was constructed for the Los Calatos Porphyry Complex on the basis of the detailed geology, which incorporated lithology, alteration type and structure (breccias) that developed in response to an evolving porphyry system. The model, and the supporting drill hole dataset, was provided to SRK Consulting (Chile) S.A. (SRK) to produce an updated Mineral Resource Estimate in accordance with the guidelines of the JORC Code, 2012 Edition. The JORC 2012 Edition Table 1 Report in support of the Mineral Resource Estimate for the Los Calatos Project is included as Appendix 4 of this release.

At a cut-off grade of 0.5% Cu, the Measured and Indicated Mineral Resource is 137 million tonnes at 0.73% Cu and 434 ppm Mo, with an Inferred Mineral Resource of 216 million tonnes at 0.78% Cu and 244 ppm Mo (Table 2).

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT

METMINCO LIMITED

16 June 2015

Table 2: Mineral Resource Statement* for the Los Calatos Copper - Molybdenum Project, Peru. SRK Consulting (Chile) S.A., June 15, 2015.

Resource Classification Tonnage (metric) Cu (%) Mo (ppm)
Measured 72,824,639 0.734 512.9
Indicated 63,700,257 0.733 344.8
Total Measured & Indicated 136,524,896 0.734 434.5
Inferred 215,769,978 0.776 244.5
  • Reported at a cut-off of 0.5% copper.

Appendix 1 shows the sensitivity of the mineral resources by resource category to the copper cut-off grade.

A grade – tonnage curve is provided below (Figure 3) to demonstrate the grade – tonnage relationship for the total mineral resource (inclusive of Inferred Mineral Resources) at different Cu cut-off grades.

Figure 3 : Grade – Tonnage Curve for Total Mineral Resource*.

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  • Includes Measured, Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resource categories.

Implications of work completed - high grade, lower tonnage, mining option

The results of the work completed indicate that the high copper and molybdenum grades are largely restricted to the defined hydrothermal breccia zones. This is demonstrated by Figure 4 where, at a 0.5% Cu

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT METMINCO LIMITED

16 June 2015

cut-off grade, 95% of the estimated total contained copper metal for the deposit reports into the breccia zones.

Figure 4 : Tonnes and contained copper metal (Breccia) as a percentage of the total mineral resource.

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Note: Total mineral resource includes Measured, Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resource categories.

Appendix 2 summarises the mineral resources associated with hydrothermal breccias at various Cu cut-off grades. At a Cu cut-off grade of 0.75%, the estimated mineral resource (all resource categories) for the hydrothermal breccias is 126 million tonnes at 1.03% Cu and 351 ppm Mo . At this cut-off, the in situ copper grade of 1.03% would deliver the head grade required (after applying modifying factors) to achieve the targeted annual copper production. Further, at this cut-off grade, the breccias host 98% of the contained copper metal (Figure 4), which in conjunction with the brecciated nature of mineralised zones, present attractive bulk mining (block caving and sub-level caving) targets.

Appendix 3 provides a graphical representation of the copper grades in excess of 0.75% Cu within the defined hydrothermal breccias.

The mining study by RPM will focus on the high grade mineral resources associated with the breccia zones, using as its reference base the recently completed 3D Block Model. The broad scope of the mining study will be to attain the following:

  • An in situ copper grade of approximately 1.0%;

  • A mining and milling production rate of approximately 6 million tonnes per annum;

  • Production of 50,000 tonnes of copper metal in concentrate annually;

  • Minimise pre-production capital;

  • Optimise the underground mining method;

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT

METMINCO LIMITED

16 June 2015

  • Minimise operating costs; and

  • Optimise free cash flow.

By-product credits will include molybdenum, gold, silver and rhenium. The gold and silver will report into a copper concentrate while the rhenium will report into a molybdenum concentrate. Due to the higher copper grades likely to be delivered to the concentrator, copper recovery is expected to be approximately 92%, while the overall molybdenum recovery into a molybdenum concentrate is expected to be approximately 68%. Further metallurgical test work is required to confirm / refine these parameters, and will be undertaken as part of the planned Feasibility Study.

Capital costs are expected to reduce substantially from the “Optimised L3 Model” completed by RPM, and are expected to be approximately 50% lower than those estimated in August 2013, while operating costs should be positively impacted by the higher copper grade. Mine life is expected to be greater than 20 years.

Briefing sessions have been conducted with RPM in this regard, and a full Scope of Work has been finalised.

Exploration Target TD2

The re-logging and re-interpretation of the Los Calatos drill core has resulted in the development of a structural model for the evolution of the Los Calatos Porphyry Complex, and the associated mineralisation, which led to the identification of a mineralised hydrothermal breccia immediately southwest of the Los Calatos deposit (Target TD2) (Figure 5).

Figure 5 : Schematic cross section showing the position of Target TD2 relative to the main Los Calatos deposit.

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Photo Insert : Outcropping shallow-level hydrothermal breccia containing chrysocolla (hydrated copper cyclosilicate) mineralisation.

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT METMINCO LIMITED

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A field inspection of the TD2 Target area revealed the presence of outcropping, shallow-level, hydrothermal breccias containing chrysocolla (hydrated copper cyclosilicate) mineralisation. In addition, the presence of cryptocrystalline quartz is indicative of the upper levels of a hydrothermal system, possibly developed above a porphyry system.

Based on the results of the updated Mineral Resource Estimate, it is clear that the hydrothermal breccias host the majority of the base metal mineralisation associated with the Los Calatos Porphyry Complex. Hence, Target TD2 represents a significant exploration target. Accordingly, a provisional drilling program has been planned to assess the mineralisation potential of the target.

Way Forward

With the completion of the updated Mineral Resource Estimate, Metminco have now provided RPM with the new block model which will be used for the revised mining study. RPM will determine the best mining method (or methods) for the extraction of the high grade zones associated with the breccias, develop production schedules and associated operating and capital costs. These parameters will form the basis for a revised life of mine financial model for the project.

Further exploration work is planned for Exploration Target TD2 with the objective of confirming the geology and mineralisation potential, by virtue of its similarity with the presently defined Los Calatos deposit. To this effect, a preliminary drilling program has been planned and budgeted for the TD2 Target.

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William Howe

Managing Director

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT METMINCO LIMITED

16 June 2015

Company Background

Metminco is a dual ASX and AIM listed company with a portfolio of copper, molybdenum and gold projects in Peru and Chile.

Projects and Mineral Resources

The Los Calatos Project, located in southern Peru, has a total estimated mineral resource of 352 million tonnes at 0.76% Cu and 318 ppm Mo at a cut-off grade of 0.5% Cu, comprising a Measured and Indicated Mineral Resource of 136 million tonnes at 0.73% Cu and 434 ppm Mo, and an Inferred Mineral Resource of 216 million tonnes at 0.78% Cu and 244 ppm Mo.

The Chilean assets include the Mollacas Copper Project with a Mineral Resource of 15.5 million tonnes consisting of a Measured Resource of 11.2 million tonnes at 0.55% Cu and 0.12g/t Au and an Indicated Resource of 4.3 million tonnes at 0.41% Cu and 0.14g/t Au (at a 0.2% copper cut-off); and the Vallecillo Project with a Mineral Resource of 8.9 million tonnes consisting of a Measured Resource of 5.5 million tonnes at 0.84g/t Au, 9.99g/t Ag, 1.12% Zn and 0.32% Pb, an Indicated Resource of 2.6 million tonnes at 0.80g/t Au, 10.23g/t Ag, 0.94% Zn and 0.35% Pb and an Inferred Resource of 0.8 million tonnes at 0.50g/t Au, 8.62g/t Ag, 0.48% Zn and 0.17% Pb (at a cut-off grade of 0.2g/t Au).

The Company also has a number of early stage exploration projects where initial exploration activities have identified anomalous copper, molybdenum and gold values.

Competent Persons Statement

The information in this report that relates to Exploration Results and Mineral Resources is based on information compiled by Gavin Daneel BSc, MSc, who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, and is engaged as a Consultant in Australia.

Gavin Daneel is a consultant to the Company and has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation, type of deposit under consideration, and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’ (JORC 2012). Mr Daneel, as Competent Person for this announcement, has consented to the inclusion of the information in the form and context in which it appears herein.

SRK Consulting (Chile) S.A. (SRK)

Metminco supplied SRK with a geological model and supporting drill hole data. Copper and molybdenum grades were estimated into a block model using ordinary kriging with VULCAN software.

The information provided in this ASX Release as it relates to Exploration Results and Mineral Resources of the Los Calatos copper deposit is based on information compiled by Joled Nur, Principal Mining Engineer (Geostatistics and Resources Estimation) SRK. Mr Nur, a Qualified Person for JORC 2012 compliant statements, reviewed the technical information presented in this document. Mr Nur, Principal Mining Engineer with SRK, performed the resource estimation. Mr Nur has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of mineral deposit under consideration, and to the activity which was undertaken, to make the statements found in this report in the form and context in which they appear. Mr Nur has consented to be named in this announcement and inclusion of information attributed to them in the form and context in which it appears herein.

Forward Looking Statement

All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this announcement including, without limitation, statements regarding future plans and objectives of Metminco are forward-looking statements. When used in this announcement, forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as ‘’anticipate”, “believe”, “could”, “estimate”, “expect”, “future”, “intend”, “may”, “opportunity”, “plan”, “potential”, “project”, “seek”, “will” and other similar words that involve risks and uncertainties.

These statements are based on an assessment of present economic and operating conditions, and on a number of assumptions regarding future events and actions that, as at the date of this announcement, are expected to take place. Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT METMINCO LIMITED

16 June 2015

involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other important factors, many of which are beyond the control of the Company, its directors and management of Metminco that could cause Metminco’s actual results to differ materially from the results expressed or anticipated in these statements.

The Company cannot and does not give any assurance that the results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in this announcement will actually occur and investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Metminco does not undertake to update or revise forward-looking statements, or to publish prospective financial information in the future, regardless of whether new information, future events or any other factors affect the information contained in this announcement, except where required by applicable law and stock exchange listing requirements.

For further information contact:

METMINCO LIMITED

Stephen Tainton / Phil Killen

Office: +61 (0) 2 9460 1856

NOMINATED ADVISOR AND BROKER

RFC Ambrian

Australia

Will Souter/ Nathan Forsyth

Office: +61 (0) 2 9250 0000

United Kingdom

Samantha Harrison / John van Eeghen

Office: +44 (0) 20 3440 6800

PUBLIC RELATIONS Buchanan (UK) Gordon Poole/Bobby Morse

Office: +44 (0) 207 466 5000

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT METMINCO LIMITED

16 June 2015

APPENDIX 1

Los Calatos Project: Mineral Resources by copper cut-off grade - SRK Consulting (Chile) S.A (June 15, 2015)

Cut-
off
Measured Measured Measured Indicated Indicated Indicated Total M + I Total M + I Total M + I Inferred Inferred Inferred
Cu Tonnes Cu Mo Tonnes Cu Mo Tonnes Cu Mo Tonnes Cu Mo
(%) (Mt) (%) (ppm) (Mt) (%) (ppm) (Mt) (%) (ppm) (Mt) (%) (ppm)
0.00 646 0.23 170 1,251 0.17 74 1,898 0.19 107 2,788 0.21 75
0.05 525 0.28 204 1,008 0.21 89 1,533 0.23 128 2,299 0.25 87
0.10 420 0.34 247 709 0.26 116 1,128 0.29 165 1,814 0.29 103
0.15 345 0.38 287 499 0.32 146 844 0.34 204 1,352 0.35 123
0.20 285 0.42 323 361 0.38 174 646 0.40 239 1,045 0.40 141
0.25 231 0.47 355 261 0.43 202 491 0.45 274 788 0.46 162
0.30 183 0.52 387 187 0.50 234 371 0.51 310 564 0.53 190
0.35 145 0.58 422 135 0.56 267 280 0.57 347 423 0.60 210
0.40 114 0.63 460 101 0.63 296 215 0.63 382 327 0.66 228
0.45 90 0.68 489 80 0.68 323 170 0.68 411 265 0.72 235
0.50 73 0.73 513 64 0.73 345 137 0.73 434 216 0.78 245
0.55 59 0.79 532 52 0.78 363 110 0.78 452 177 0.83 253
0.60 47 0.84 545 42 0.83 374 89 0.83 464 147 0.88 258
0.65 38 0.89 556 34 0.88 382 72 0.88 473 122 0.94 257
0.70 31 0.94 566 28 0.92 393 59 0.93 483 99 1.00 261
0.75 25 0.99 572 23 0.97 405 48 0.98 492 81 1.06 259
0.80 20 1.04 581 19 1.00 412 39 1.02 499 66 1.12 257
0.85 16 1.09 593 16 1.04 422 32 1.07 509 55 1.18 250
0.90 13 1.14 603 13 1.08 426 26 1.11 516 47 1.24 243
0.95 10 1.20 625 10 1.13 441 20 1.17 536 39 1.30 236
1.00 8 1.26 650 7 1.18 461 16 1.22 561 33 1.36 232

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT

METMINCO LIMITED

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APPENDIX 2

Los Calatos Project: Grade / Tonnage Table - Hydrothermal Breccias.

Cut-
off
Measured Measured Measured Indicated Indicated Indicated Total M + I Total M + I Total M + I Inferred Inferred Inferred Total Total Total
Cu Tonnes Cu Mo Tonnes Cu Mo Tonnes Cu Mo Tonnes Cu Mo Tonnes Cu Mo
(%) (Mt) (%) (ppm) (Mt) (%) (ppm) (Mt) (%) (ppm) (Mt) (%) (ppm) (Mt) (%) (ppm)
0.00 237 0.42 366 179 0.44 252 416 0.43 317 608 0.46 189 1,023 0.45 241
0.05 233 0.43 370 175 0.45 255 409 0.44 321 582 0.48 195 990 0.46 247
0.10 224 0.44 382 169 0.46 262 393 0.45 331 558 0.49 200 951 0.48 254
0.15 216 0.46 391 163 0.47 268 378 0.46 338 536 0.51 204 914 0.49 260
0.20 202 0.48 402 152 0.49 276 354 0.48 348 509 0.52 209 863 0.51 266
0.25 178 0.51 418 138 0.52 285 316 0.51 360 466 0.55 217 782 0.54 274
0.30 151 0.55 438 120 0.56 298 271 0.55 376 404 0.59 229 675 0.58 288
0.35 126 0.60 462 101 0.60 316 226 0.60 397 353 0.63 235 579 0.62 298
0.40 103 0.65 489 83 0.65 333 187 0.65 419 298 0.68 241 485 0.67 310
0.45 85 0.69 510 69 0.69 354 154 0.69 440 248 0.73 244 402 0.72 319
0.50 70 0.74 527 57 0.74 371 127 0.74 457 205 0.79 252 332 0.77 330
0.55 57 0.79 540 47 0.79 385 104 0.79 470 171 0.84 259 275 0.82 338
0.60 46 0.84 551 38 0.83 396 84 0.84 481 144 0.89 261 229 0.87 342
0.65 37 0.89 561 31 0.88 406 69 0.89 490 120 0.94 259 189 0.92 343
0.70 30 0.94 569 26 0.92 418 56 0.93 500 98 1.00 263 154 0.98 350
0.75 25 0.99 574 21 0.97 430 46 0.98 508 80 1.06 261 126 1.03 351
0.80 20 1.04 583 17 1.01 439 37 1.03 515 66 1.12 259 103 1.09 352
0.85 16 1.09 595 14 1.05 449 30 1.07 526 55 1.18 252 85 1.14 349
0.90 13 1.14 605 12 1.09 453 25 1.12 533 46 1.24 244 71 1.20 345
0.95 10 1.20 627 9 1.14 469 19 1.17 554 39 1.30 237 58 1.26 343
1.00 8 1.26 651 7 1.19 489 15 1.23 578 33 1.36 233 48 1.32 342

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APPENDIX 3

Los Calatos: Longitudinal Section (looking north) showing Cu% distribution within the hydrothermal breccias (grey envelopes).

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT METMINCO LIMITED

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APPENDIX 4

JORC Code, 2012 Edition – Table 1 Report

Section 1: Sampling Techniques and Data

Criteria Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Sampling Nature and quality of sampling (eg cut channels, Diamond Drilling was used to obtain 1m
techniques random chips, or specific specialised industry samples which were derived from half core
standard measurement tools appropriate to the from a mix of PQ, HQ and NQ size. Early
minerals under investigation, such as down hole drilling by Phelps Dodge included rock chips
gamma sondes, or handheld XRF instruments, etc). from Reverse Circulation drilling.
These examples should not be taken as limiting the Diamond core was photographed, geologically
broad meaning of sampling. and geotechnically logged prior to cutting and
Include reference to measures taken to ensure
sample
representivity
and
the
appropriate
calibration of any measurement tools or systems
used.
sampling. Core was half core sampled.
Early Phelps Dodge Reverse Circulation
material was riffle or cone split to produce a
smaller sample to be sent to the laboratory
for analysis.
Aspects of the determination of mineralisation that
are Material to the Public Report. In cases where
‘industry standard’ work has been done this would
be relatively simple (eg ‘reverse circulation drilling
was used to obtain 1 m samples from which 3 kg
was pulverised to produce a 30 g charge for fire
assay’). In other cases more explanation may be
required, such as where there is coarse gold that
has
inherent
sampling
problems.
Unusual
commodities or mineralisation types (eg submarine
nodules) may warrant disclosure of detailed
information.
+Drilling Drill type (eg core, reverse circulation, open-hole
Metminco acquired the project in 2007 and
techniques hammer, rotary air blast, auger, Bangka, sonic, etc) has drilled 95 angled Diamond Drill holes for a
and details (eg core diameter, triple or standard total of 117,059m in 4 phases of drilling. The
tube, depth of diamond tails, face-sampling bit or diamond core was not orientated.
other type, whether core is oriented and if so, by The majority of Metminco holes were collared
what method, etc). in PQ size core, reducing to HQ after a few
hundred metres and then further reducing to
NQ for the deeper holes (>1km).
Pre-2007 drilling undertaken by Phelps Dodge
and Barrick consisted of 26 vertical Reverse
Circulation drill holes and 13 vertical Diamond
Drill holes. Many of these holes were drilled
outside the main mineralised zone.
Drill sample
Method of recording and assessing core and chip DD core loss (in metres) was measured in the
recovery sample recoveries and results assessed. core trays and core loss and recovery (%)
Measures taken to maximise sample recovery and
ensure representative nature of the samples.
recorded in geotechnical records.
8% of sample intervals measured had core
losses of 5%.
Whether a relationship exists between sample No analysis on relationship between sample
recovery and grade and whether sample bias may core recovery and grade has been undertaken
have occurred due to preferential loss/gain of due to low percentage of data affected by
fine/coarse material. poor recovery.
Logging Whether core and chip samples have been Diamond drill core has been geologically and
geologically and geotechnically logged to a level of geotechnically logged to a level of detail to
detail to support appropriate Mineral Resource support
appropriate
Mineral
Resource
estimation,
mining
studies
and
metallurgical
estimation.

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT METMINCO LIMITED

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
studies. A total of 120,356 metres of drill core were
Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative in
nature. Core (or costean, channel, etc) photography.
re-logged during November and December
2014 by a team comprising 10 geologists, 7 of
which were contracted for that purpose. The
The total length and percentage of the relevant focus of this work was largely to establish an
intersections logged. improved understanding of the controls on
the high grade mineralisation.
Logging
has
been
conducted
both
qualitatively
and
quantitatively

full
description of lithologies, alteration and
comments are noted, as well as percentage
estimates on alteration, veining and sulphide
amount.
Detailed high resolution core photos have
been taken of all diamond drill core
Sub-sampling If core, whether cut or sawn and whether quarter, Diamond drill core was half core sampled.
techniques and half or all core taken. The core was cut longitudinally along its
sample
preparation
If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled, rotary
split, etc and whether sampled wet or dry.
length for sampling and assay. Samples were
then taken every 1m in length.
The upper parts of diamond holes collared
For all sample types, the nature, quality and outside the main zone of mineralisation were
appropriateness
of
the
sample
preparation only sampled every 10m.
technique. Phelps-Dodge RC drill holes were typically
Quality control procedures adopted for all sub-
sampling stages to maximise representivity of
samples.
sampled on 2m intervals.
For all sample types, the nature, quality and
appropriateness of the sample preparation
technique is industry standard.
Measures taken to ensure that the sampling is
Sample size of 2-3 kg is appropriate for grain
representative of the in situ material collected, size of mineralised material.
including
for
instance
results
for field
duplicate/second-half sampling.
Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the grain
size of the material being sampled.
Quality of
The nature, quality and appropriateness of the Original laboratory records for all Metminco
assay data and assaying and laboratory procedures used and drilling are available and were received as
laboratory whether the technique is considered partial or total. both hard copy and spreadsheet files which
tests For geophysical tools, spectrometers, handheld XRF were directly uploaded into the drilling
database.
instruments,
etc,
the
parameters
used
in
determining the analysis including instrument make
and model, reading times, calibrations factors
applied and their derivation, etc.


For drilling prior to 2007, original laboratory
records are unavailable.
A total of 97,366 primary samples were
submitted to the ACME laboratory in Lima,
Nature of quality control procedures adopted (eg Peru for analysis.
standards, blanks, duplicates, external laboratory Samples were analysed for copper and
checks) and whether acceptable levels of accuracy molybdenum. Samples were crushed, split
(ie lack of bias) and precision have been established. and pulverised to 200 mesh and then
analysed using AAS.
Drill holes prior to 2007 - Descriptions of
quality control procedures are based on
previous resource reports and historical
documents.
The
absence
of
original
laboratory quality control records has meant
that results of quality control analyses could
not be checked and verified.
QAQC consisted of systematic submission of
field duplicates, standards and blanks into the
sample stream.
For the 4 phases of Metminco drilling, a total
of 4174 blanks,3762 standards and 1082 core

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
duplicates were submitted to the ACME
laboratory in Lima.
From the reported information the samples
showed acceptable levels of accuracy and
precision.
Upon completion of Phase 4 sample pulps
from the primary laboratory, ACME, were
selected from all four drilling phases for check
analysis at a second laboratory, the SGS
laboratory in Lima, Peru. Samples were
analysed for Cu and Mo using the same
analytical method as for the primary core
samples.
Results strongly support the validity of the
primary
assays
carried
out
at
Acme
laboratory, with a suggestion of a slight
undervaluation at the higher Cu values.
Verification of
The verification of significant intersections by either The digital database was maintained by SRK in
sampling
and
independent or alternative company personnel. Santiago until the start of the third phase of
assaying The use of twinned holes. drilling.
There has been no independent check of the
Documentation of primary data, data entry drill hole assay data against the original
procedures, data verification, data storage (physical hardcopy laboratory assay reports.
and electronic) protocols. Twinning of Phelps Dodge Reverse Circulation
drill holes with diamond drill holes was
Discuss any adjustment to assay data. undertaken by Phelps Dodge and shows good
correlation with the significant intersections.
For the resource estimate, twinned RC holes
were removed from the database.
Drill hole data prior to 2007 – there are some
laboratory reports for the diamond drill holes
and these were checked against the digital
data provided by Phelps Dodge and Barrick.
All data below detection limit (0.001 % Cu and
Mo) have been entered as 0.0005 % Cu and
0.0005 % Mo.
Samples not received or missing have had the
interval left blank in the database.
Location of
Accuracy and quality of surveys used to locate drill The initial position of the drill hole collar was
data points holes (collar and down-hole surveys), trenches, mine located in the field using a hand-held GPS
workings and other locations used in Mineral unit. Following completion of each phase of
Resource estimation. drilling, the drill hole collars were accurately
Specification of the grid system used. surveyed
by
an
independent surveying
company called Geomat using a differential
Quality and adequacy of topographic control. GPS receiver who provided the collar co-
ordinates in the UTM projection system in
both PSAD56 and WGS84 datum’s. Geomat
provided Hampton with a detailed report
including photographs of each of the drill hole
collars surveyed and a digital version of the
hole co-ordinates which was imported directly
into the drill hole databasefor collar location
and RL using a theodolite.
For the phase 4 drilling, an independent
downhole
survey
company
(DGS)
was
contracted to survey the holes using a North
Seeking Gyro (NSG) with measurements taken
every 10m down the hole. The NSG
instrument is the most accurate and reliable
surveytool available with all measurements

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Criteria Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
referenced to geographic north. Unlike the
Flexit Smart tool, the NSG is not affected by
magnetic interference and so as a check on
the Flexit Smart tool measurements, the NSG
was used to re-survey all of the phase 1, 2 and
3 drill holes and the original Flexit surveys
were adjusted to the NSG measurements.
For each drill hole surveyed, DGS provided
Hampton with a spreadsheet containing the
finalised downhole survey measurements
which were imported directly into the drill
hole database.
For phases 1 and 2, all of the inclined
Hampton drill holes were oriented either True
North or South. However, in October 2010, a
detailed geophysical survey indicated a strong
north-west trending lineament and a decision
was made to setup a local grid at 40° to True
North and orient all future drilling to local grid
north or south.
Holes drilled by Phelps Dodge and Barrick
were all vertical.
The digital topography is an ALOS Prism DSM
produced at 5m cell size from an ALOS PRISM
triplet collected on the 8thJune 2008 and
locally adapted to match the differential GPS
surveyed collar elevations. This topography is
adequate for resource estimation.
Visual inspection in 3D graphics did not
identify any inaccuracies with the spatial
position of the drill holes.
Data
spacing

Data spacing for reporting of Exploration Results. Drill
data
spacing
is
variable
but
is
and
distribution
Whether the data spacing and distribution is
sufficient to establish the degree of geological and
grade continuity appropriate for the Mineral
Resource and Ore Reserve estimation procedure(s)
and classifications applied.
approximately 50m x 50m within the main
part of the deposit. This spacing is adequate
to determine the geological and grade
continuity for reporting of Mineral Resources.
Samples were composited to 2m over the full
length of the drill hole intervals within the
Whether sample compositing has been applied. mineralised domains. The samples were then
flagged with the domain number.
Orientation of
Whether the orientation of sampling achieves
For phases 1 and 2, all of the inclined
data in relation unbiased sampling of possible structures and the Hampton drill holes were oriented either True
to geological extent to which this is known, considering the North or South. Phases 3 and 4, which
structure deposit type. represent the majority of the drilling, were
If the relationship between the drilling orientation
and the orientation of key mineralised structures is
oriented perpendicular to the general strike of
the deposit.
considered to have introduced a sampling bias, this The deposit is vertical, so all phases of the
should be assessed and reported if material. Metminco
drilling
used
for
resource
estimation were inclined at between 50and
71to traverse the mineralised zones.
Sample The measures taken to ensure sample security. Metminco staff collected the diamond core
security from the drill rig and transferred it to an on-
site central processing area for logging,
sampling and documentation. Drill core was
then stored in the central core shed, located
at the project site which is in a 24 hour
security controlled area.
Once assaying was complete the results were
returned in digital format to the Company’s

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT METMINCO LIMITED

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Database Administrator where they were
uploaded directly into the main database. A
PDF of the assay results was also sent by the
laboratory which are stored on the Company’s
secure central filing system
Audits or
The results of any audits or reviews of sampling SRK conducted a data compilation review and
reviews techniques and data. validation prior to resource estimation which
involved
checks
for
duplicate
surveys,
downhole
surveys
errors,
assays
and
geological intervals beyond drill hole total
depths, overlapping intervals, and gaps
between intervals.

Section 2: Reporting of Exploration Results

Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
Mineral
tenement and
land
tenure
status
Type,
reference
name/number,
location
and
ownership including agreements or material issues
with
third
parties
such
as
joint
ventures,
partnerships, overriding royalties, native title
interests, historical sites, wilderness or national
park and environmental settings.
The security of the tenure held at the time of
reporting along with any known impediments to
obtaining a licence to operate in the area.

The Los Calatos Project covers an area of 234
km² and is located on state owned land.

In July 2013, the Peruvian Government
approved an increase in the area that
Metminco may purchase under the Project of
National Interest designation from 2,800 ha to
12,700 ha to accommodate the surface
infrastructure required to exploit the deposit.

The tenements comprise 28 granted Mining
Concessions and all are in good standing.

Metminco has 100% interest in all tenements
through its Peruvian subsidiary company,
Minera Hampton Peru SAC.
Exploration
done by other
parties
Acknowledgment and appraisal of exploration by
other parties.

The Los Calatos deposit was discovered by
David Lowell who noticed a concentric colour
anomaly out the window of an airplane when
he was working for Phelps Dodge in the early
1990’s. Using co-ordinates obtained from the
airplanes GPS system, Lowell visited the area
and named the project Los Calatos after a
geographical name on the map. At that stage,
the ground was held by Arequipa Resources
so in 1995 Phelps Dodge negotiated an option
over Los Calatos and completed limited
geological,
geochemical
and
geophysical
surveys prior to drilling 26 RC drill holes
(4,188m) and 5 diamond drill holes (2,183m).
Two of the RC drill holes (RC-02 and RC-04)
intersected significant copper mineralisation
with 6 others intersecting zones of weak
mineralisation and the remaining 18 holes
were barren. Three of the diamond holes
were used to twin the mineralised RC holes.
In September 1996, the Phelps Dodge option
lapsed and in the meantime, Arequipa had
sold its assets to Barrick who in early 1997
drilled 8 diamond drill holes (1,946m) to test
the main mineralised zone that had been

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT METMINCO LIMITED

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
identified by Phelps Dodge on a 100m x 100m
spacing.
In 2007, Minera Hampton acquired Los
Calatos and since then has completed four
distinct
phases
of
diamond
drilling
commencing in July 2008.
Geology Deposit type, geological setting and style of
Los Calatos is located within the western
mineralisation. slopes or Cordillera Occidental of the
southern Peruvian Andes, regionally defined
as the Main Arc magmatic domain. This
region has experienced convergent plate
interaction and orogenesis throughout the
Phanerozoic. The Main Arc domain, which
underlies the Cordillera Occidental, comprises
uppermost Triassic to Quaternary Andean
volcanic and plutonic rocks primarily of
mantle origin, with a significant range of
contributions from the upper and middle
continental crust producing both calc-alkaline
and weakly alkaline (shoshonitic) affinities.
The intrusive and volcanic igneous rocks of
the Main Arc consist essentially of by-
products of subduction, and were emplaced
throughout the Mesozoic and Cenozoic
interspersed with dormant periods of up to 25
m.y. The Toquepala segment of this region
has been documented to host at least eight
episodes of felsic intrusive rocks, ranging in
age from the Middle Jurassic (ca. 185 Ma),
Late Jurassic (ca. 160-165 Ma), latest Jurassic
(ca. 145 Ma), mid-Cretaceous (ca. 95-110 Ma)
age, Late Cretaceous (ca. 80 Ma), latest
Cretaceous (ca. 63-66 Ma), late Paleocene (ca.
59-62 Ma) and middle to late Eocene (ca. 40-
46 Ma) ages.
Los Calatos is located on the NW-extension of
the NW-SE trending Toquepala-Quellaveco-
Cuajone district, which comprises an inland
belt of younger intrusions spanning the latest
Cretaceous
to
Late
Eocene
period.
Importantly, these are all associated with
hydrothermal mineralisation. In addition, the
emplacement
of
subvolcanic
polyphase
dacite, and probably, dacitic porphyry stocks
and associated porphyry copper deposits
occurred in the early Eocene.
Porphyry Cu-Mo mineralisation at Toquepala
is associated with a complex intrusive centre
dominated by polyphase porphyritic dacite
plugs, a dacite diatreme, and extensive
hydrothermal breccias, dated at 57 Ma +5 Ma.
Cuajone has been documented as being of
latest early Eocene age.
Another significant factor considered to be
important to the timing and location of these
economically significant felsic intrusives is that
they all fall within the confines of the
Incapuquio Fault Zone (IFZ) which affects a
25km wide belt extendingfor 250km in a NW-

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT METMINCO LIMITED

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Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
trend from the Pucamarca Mine in the SE to
beyond the Cerro Verde Mine in the NW.
Regionally, these plutonic rocks intruded into
a stratigraphic sequence comprising a thick
(3,500m) sequence of sandstones interlayered
with volcanics (Chocolate Fm) which were
deposited from the Triassic period to the Early
Jurassic on the Paleozoic basement. After
emersion and erosion, a sequence of layered
marine sandstones and carbon-rich lutites
interlayered with andesitic volcanics flows
(Socosani Fm, Puente Fm, Cachios Fm,
Gramadal Fm and Labra Fm) were deposited
during the Upper Jurassic, followed by
andesitic volcanic rocks comprising the
Hualhauni Fm. and Matalaque Fm which were
deposited in the first half of the Upper
Cretaceous. After erosion, the Matalaque Fm
was overlaid discordantly by the ignimbrite
flows of the lower member of the Toquepala
Group. (second half of Upper Cretaceous),
followed by andesite-dacitic volcanics flows
for the upper member of the Toquepala
Group (Upper cretaceous, early Paleocene).
Following a protracted period of relative
quiescence during the middle Tertiary period,
ignimbrite eruption was initiated at ca. 25.5
Ma, (uppermost Oligocene) resulting in the
outpouring of a thick sequence of tuffs,
ignimbrites, ashes intercalated with coarse
clastic sediments (Moquegua Fm), sealing the
paleotopography. Further ignimbritic events
interspersed
with
the
erosion
and/or
deposition of volcaniclastics occurred during
the mid-Miocene, upper-Miocene and early
Pliocene.
The Los Calatos porphyry complex has been
sequentially intruded into a structurally-
prepared site developed along a zone of
brittle failure which extends into a dioritic to
monzo-dioritic
plutonic
body
(pre-cursor
pluton) which had earlier intruded the
Toquepala Group. The pre-cursor pluton
forms
the
southern,
western
and
northwestern host rocks to the Los Calatos
porphyry complex, while the Toquepala Group
forms
the
northeastern
and
eastern
boundaries.
Five magmatic phases consisting of ten
discrete magmatic pulses (intrusive events),
each of them with their own lithotype, have
been identified from core logging.
The extent, grade and timing of both copper
and molybdenum mineralisation is closely
related to the evolution of the felsic porphyry
complex developed at Los Calatos, generally
conforming to typical Andean porphyry Cu-
Mo deposit formation processes.
Four stages of mineralisation have been

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT METMINCO LIMITED

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Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
identified from detailed and semi-detailed
core
logging
undertaken
by
company
geologists:
1 -Pre-main stage: pyrite - chalcopyrite
(minor
molybdenite)
associated
with
K
alteration of early felsic stocks, generally low-
grade (0.075% Cu – 0.25% Cu)
2 -Main stage:pyrite – chalcopyrite – bornite
- molybdenite (B veinlets) associated with
chlorite-sericite
alteration
of
shallower
portions of the pre-main and main stage felsic
intrusive stocks, magmatic hydrothermal
breccias including the economically important
anhydrite-bearing
veins
and
breccias,
generally medium to high-grade (>0.25% Cu)
3
-
Transitional
stage:
pyrite

chalcopyrite(minor?) – digenite - primary
chalcocite - primary covellite - molybdenite
associated
with
magmatic
hydrothermal
breccias having fluids of a higher sulfidation
state than earlier fluids; likely to include
scavenging,
remobilisation
of
earlier
mineralisation into higher-grade zones of
brecciation
4 -Late stage:pyrite - tennantite –
chalcopyrite – sphalerite –galena.
Drill
hole
Information
A summary of all information material to the
understanding of the exploration results including a
tabulation of the following information for all
Material drill holes:
o easting and northing of the drill hole collar
o elevation or RL (Reduced Level – elevation
above sea level in metres) of the drill hole
collar
o dip and azimuth of the hole
o down hole length and interception depth
o hole length.
If the exclusion of this information is justified on the
basis that the information is not Material and this
exclusion does not detract from the understanding
of the report, the Competent Person should clearly
explain why this is the case.

Detailed information in relation to the
previously reported drill holes forming the
basis of this Mineral Resource estimate are
not included in this report. The information is
not material in the context of this report and
its exclusion does not detract from the
understanding of this report. For the sake of
completeness,
the
following
background
information is provided in relation to the drill
holes.

Easting, Northing and RL of the drill hole
collars are in local Mine Grid coordinates.

Dip is the inclination of the hole from the
horizontal. For example a vertically down
drilled hole from the surface is -90°. Azimuth
is reported in magnetic degrees as the
direction toward which the hole is drilled.

Down hole length of the hole is the distance
from the surface to the end of the hole, as
measured along the drill trace. Interception
depth is the distance down the hole as
measured along the drill trace. Intersection
width is the downhole distance of an
intersection as measured along the drill trace.

Drill hole length is the distance from the
surface to the end of the hole, as measured
along the drill trace.

It is the opinion of the Competent Person that
the exclusion of the historic drilling data does
not detract from the understanding of the
report.
Data
In
reporting
Exploration
Results,
weighting

Detailed information in relation to data

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Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
aggregation
methods
averaging techniques, maximum and/or minimum
grade truncations (eg cutting of high grades) and
cut-off grades are usually Material and should be
stated.
Where aggregate intercepts incorporate short
lengths of high grade results and longer lengths of
low grade results, the procedure used for such
aggregation should be stated and some typical
examples of such aggregations should be shown in
detail.
The assumptions used for any reporting of metal
equivalent values should be clearly stated.
aggregation methods is not relevant as no
exploration results are being reported in this
Mineral Resource report. The information is
not material in the context of this report and
its exclusion does not detract from the
understanding of this report.
Relationship
between
mineralisation
widths
and
intercept
lengths
These relationships are particularly important in the
reporting of Exploration Results.
If the geometry of the mineralisation with respect
to the drill hole angle is known, its nature should be
reported.
If it is not known and only the down hole lengths
are reported, there should be a clear statement to
this effect (eg ‘down hole length, true width not
known’).

Detailed
information
in
relation
to
mineralisation and intercept widths is not
relevant as no exploration results are being
reported in this Mineral Resource report. The
information is not material in the context of
this report and its exclusion does not detract
from the understanding of this report.
Diagrams
Appropriate maps and sections (with scales) and
tabulations of intercepts should be included for any
significant discovery being reported These should
include, but not be limited to a plan view of drill
hole collar locations and appropriate sectional
views.

Maps and sections are included in the mineral
resource report. There has been no recent
drilling which has not already been reported
to the market and there are no new
significant discoveries being reported.
Balanced
reporting
Where comprehensive reporting of all Exploration
Results is not practicable, representative reporting
of both low and high grades and/or widths should
be practiced to avoid misleading reporting of
Exploration Results.

Drill holes and resource blocks with significant
results are shown in cross section as examples
of the resource.
Other
substantive
exploration
data
Other exploration data, if meaningful and material,
should be reported including (but not limited to):
geological observations; geophysical survey results;
geochemical survey results; bulk samples – size and
method of treatment; metallurgical test results;
bulk density, groundwater, geotechnical and rock
characteristics;
potential
deleterious
or
contaminating substances.

The Company conducted a combination of soil
and rock-chip geochemistry over the Los
Calatos Porphyry Complex and adjacent areas
during 2010. This survey comprised the taking
of 200g samples from approximately 30cm
depth within the soil profile, or from the
outcrop, at 100m spacing along north-south
oriented lines spaced 100m apart, covering an
area of 12.5km2. These samples were all
analysed by ACME-Peru using the ICP Group
1D X 15 (37 elements) method. The location
of the samples was determined using a
handheld GPS and the coordinates were
recorded in PSAD 56 Datum, Zone 19 South
and material exploration data has been
reported.

Molybdenum is considered to be the best or
most relevant pathfinder element for Cu-Mo
type porphyry deposits.

Similarly, the Cu/Zn ratio also highlights the
surface expression of the mineralised Cu-Mo
porphyry complex, reflecting the relative
mobility of these elements in response to the
effects
of
weathering
and
supergene

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT METMINCO LIMITED

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Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
processes.

The distribution of samples returning a
relative depletion of Zn and Pb also coincide
with the surface expression of the mineralised
Cu-Mo porphyry complex.

Au shows an interesting areal distribution
spatially related with the Los Calatos Porphyry
Complex, in particular with the outcropping
portions of the diatreme. A study of the early
RC drill holes (include Cu, Mo, Au, Ag, Pb & Zn
analysis) suggest that this may be only a
surface enrichment effect.

In November 2010, Quantec Geoscience
completed a Titan 24 DCIP & MT survey over
the Los Calatos Deposit. The survey consisted
of eleven DC, IP & MT lines with a total of
45,800 line metres of data acquired.

The exploration objective of the Titan-24 DCIP
& MT survey was to detect copper and
molybdenum porphyry mineralisation hosted
in intrusives thought to be related to dilation
zones along the northwest striking Incapuquio
fault and associated east striking splay or
‘horsetail’ structures. The intersection of
these trends is thought to have caused
emplacement
of
the
intrusives
and
subsequent alteration and mineralisation.
Further work
The nature and scale of planned further work (eg
tests for lateral extensions or depth extensions or
large-scale step-out drilling).
Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of possible
extensions,
including
the
main
geological
interpretations and future drilling areas, provided
this information is not commercially sensitive.

Metminco is currently formulating its strategy
for infill drilling, particularly near surface
drilling to test the extent of the supergene
zone. However, no detailed plans are
available for reporting at this time.

Two high priority exploration targets have
been identified (TD2 and TD3) in close
proximity to the Los Calatos deposit, of which
the TD2 Target is drill ready. A provisional
drilling program has been devised to assess
the mineralisation potential of this target.

Section 3: Estimation and Reporting of Mineral Resources

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Database Measures taken to ensure that data has not
The database is maintained by Metminco in a
integrity been corrupted by, for example, transcription or secure Micromine GeoBank database.
keying errors, between its initial collection and
The relevant drill hole data required to
its use for Mineral Resource estimation complete the Mineral Resource Estimate was
purposes. downloaded from GeoBank into a Microsoft
Data validation procedures used. Access database.
SRK removed 4 Reverse Circulation drill holes
that had been twinned by diamond drilling.
SRK completed validation checks on the
database comparing collar points to the
topography, maximum hole depths, checks
between tables and the collar data. SRK also
verified the data using visual inspection of the
drill holes in 3D to identifyinconsistencies of

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT METMINCO LIMITED

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
drill hole traces.
Site visits Comment on any site visits undertaken by the While the Competent Person for the 2015
Competent Person and the outcome of those Resource Estimation has not visited the
visits. project, the chief geologist of SRK and the
If no site visits have been undertaken indicate
why this is the case.
Competent Person for the 2013 Resource
Estimate visited the project during 2012, and
found no issues of concern.
Geological Confidence in (or conversely, the uncertainty of) The
recent
re-logging
program
has
interpretation the geological interpretation of the mineral significantly improved the understanding of
deposit. the spatial and temporal development of the
Nature of the data used and of any assumptions
made.
main geological components of the porphyry
complex, and their respective effects on the
nature and extent of the copper and
The effect, if any, of alternative interpretations molybdenum mineralisation. As a result,
on Mineral Resource estimation. confidence in the interpretation is high.
The porphyry complex is now known to have
The use of geology in guiding and controlling formed from five discrete magmatic phases,
Mineral Resource estimation. each comprising one or more separate
The factors affecting continuity both of grade
and geology.
intrusive events or pulses. Three of these
phases have contributed to the mineralisation
to various degrees, of which two are
associated with hydrothermal breccias. The
location and shape of each of the intrusive
events are all influenced by a strong structural
control resulting in the curvilinear NW-SE
trending lenticular-shaped features which
characterise the deposit.
The most significant development has been
the delineation of a series of laterally and
vertically persistent hydrothermal breccia
zones which contain the high-grade copper
and molybdenum mineralisation.
Wire-frame
modelling
of
the
bounding
surfaces of these zones has been completed
and used to constrain the estimation of the
high grade mineralisation. It is important to
note that these zones fall within the confines
of the more generalised constraining wire-
frame used for the 2013 mineral resource
estimate, and will limit the dilutive effects of
the lower grade mineralisation associated
with earlier porphyritic intrusions that were
included in the 2013 estimate.
Based on the work completed to-date, it is
clear that the high grade copper and
molybdenum
mineralisation
is
largely
restricted to the anhydrite breccias (Stage 2
mineralisation).
Furthermore, the re-logging of the Los Calatos
drill core has facilitated the improved
definition of the boundaries of the anhydrite
breccia zones, and the strike and depth
continuity thereof, which is an important
consideration from a mining perspective.
Dimensions The extent and variability of the Mineral The block model has been aligned with the
Resource expressed as length (along strike or Los Calatos local grid which is rotated 40°
otherwise), plan width, and depth below surface from True North.
to the upper and lower limits of the Mineral
Resource.
The dimensions of the model blocks are:
2,400m from 9200E to 11600E, 2,300m from
10000N to 12300N and 2,300m in elevation

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
from 900mRL to 3200mRL.
Estimation and
The
nature
and
appropriateness
of
the
The model has been has estimated using
modelling estimation
technique(s)
applied
and
key
Ordinary Kriging within Vulcan and Surpac for
techniques assumptions, including treatment of extreme copper and molybdenum, which have been
grade
values,
domaining,
interpolation
domained and estimated separately.
parameters
and
maximum
distance
of
extrapolation from data points. If a computer Domains
are
controlled
by
lithology,
assisted estimation method was chosen include alteration, structure and grade.
a description of computer software and
parameters used. The drill hole database was flagged with each
The availability of check estimates, previous
estimates and/or mine production records and
whether the Mineral Resource estimate takes
domain code as defined by the wireframe
boundaries and copper and molybdenum
composites were extracted for each domain
appropriate account of such data. into 2m lengths which were used to estimate
the
corresponding
domain
using
hard
The assumptions made regarding recovery of by- boundaries.
products.
Estimation of deleterious elements or other non-
grade variables of economic significance (eg
High grades within the domains were
controlled using restricted search ranges.
sulphur
for
acid
mine
drainage
characterisation).
Directional variograms were used for copper
and molybdenum in all domains and these
In the case of block model interpolation, the were used to constrain the search distances
block size in relation to the average sample used in the block interpolation.
spacing and the search employed.
Any assumptions behind modelling of selective
mining units.
The orientation of the breccia domains varied
considerably along strike and down dip, so a
Dynamic Anisotropy method utilising the
Any assumptions about correlation between Ordinary Kriging function in Surpac version 6.7
variables. was used to interpolate the blocks within the
Description of how the geological interpretation
was used to control the resource estimates.
breccia domain for copper. For molybdenum,
only the blocks in the low grade domains were
interpolated using Dynamic Anisotropy. This
Discussion of basis for using or not using grade method enables the search ellipse and
cutting or capping. variogram model to be dynamically oriented
for each block to follow the trend of the
The process of validation, the checking process mineralisation within the domain.
used, the comparison of model data to drill hole
data, and use of reconciliation data if available. The estimate of the other domains was
undertaken
using
the
Ordinary
Kriging
function in Vulcan version 9.1 with a single
search ellipsoid and variogram model defined
for each domain.
All
domains
(including
the
Dynamic
Anisotropy Estimation in the breccias) were
estimated using 4 passes with increasing
search ranges, as well as changing restrictions
on the minimum and maximum number of
samples and minimum number of drill holes
allowed to interpolate a block.
This Mineral Resource Estimate is a revision of
a previous estimate announced in February
2013. Within the breccia domain, the tonnes
and grade have improved.
No assumptions have been made on the
recoveryof by-products in the 2015 Resource

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT METMINCO LIMITED

16 June 2015

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Estimation
No potentially deleterious elements have
been estimated.
The block size used was 10 (Easting) x 5
(Northing) x 10 (Elevation) metres. This block
size is smaller than the previous estimate,
with the objective of improving the dilution
grade from underground mining.
The selection of units is primarily based on
lithology and structure, however, an outer
grade envelope of 0.075% total copper was
used to limit the estimation and the
molybdenum domain within the Breccia was
sub-domained on the basis of grade.
Copper and Molybdenum were estimated
independently. There is a good distribution of
grades within the Breccia domain where the
best grades of copper and molybdenum are
located.
Geostatistically derived domains, developed
by consolidating those regions defined by 7
lithology units, 6 alteration units, 3 structure
units and 3 mineral zones, having similar
characteristics were used to control the
resource estimates separately for copper and
molybdenum.
The
estimations
for
both
copper
and
molybdenum were undertaken using grade
capping restrictions.
Validations were performed using the nearest
neighbour with top cutting of the high grades.
The overall bias and drift for each unit was
reviewed. A visual check of the block model
with the drill hole database was also
performed. Checks between traditional
kriging and kriging with Dynamic Anisotropic
in Breccia units were also performed, giving
very similar results in terms of grade and
tonnage although the distribution of the
interpolated blocks was significantly better
using the Dynamic Anisotropy method.
Moisture Whether the tonnages are estimated on a dry Moisture was not considered in the density
basis or with natural moisture, and the method assignment. The mineralisation modelled in
of determination of the moisture content. this resource estimate predominantly occurs
entirely within the fresh or sulphide zone and
is estimated as dry tonnes.
Cut-off The basis of the adopted cut-off grade(s) or Cut-off grade for reporting is 0.5% total
parameters quality parameters applied. copper, and is based on preliminary economic
considerations, documented and reported in
the 2013 RPM Mining Study. A complete
tonnage – grade table from 0 to 1% is also
reported, separating each resource category.

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT METMINCO LIMITED

16 June 2015

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Mining factors Assumptions made regarding possible mining No mining factors were considered during the
or assumptions methods, minimum mining dimensions and interpretation and 3D modelling of the
internal (or, if applicable, external) mining mineralisation. However, mining factors have
dilution. It is always necessary as part of the been accounted for in reporting the cut-off
process of determining reasonable prospects for criteria.
eventual economic extraction to consider Minimum mining widths were not considered
potential mining methods, but the assumptions during the interpretation and 3D modelling of
made
regarding
mining
methods
and
the mineralisation. A minimum width of 5m
parameters when estimating Mineral Resources was used in the interpretation of the
may not always be rigorous. Where this is the mineralisation in order to preserve 3D
case,
this
should
be
reported
with
an
wireframe integrity and continuity.
explanation of the basis of the mining
assumptions made.
Metallurgical The basis for assumptions or predictions No metallurgical factors were considered
factors or regarding metallurgical amenability. It is always during the interpretation and 3D modelling of
assumptions necessary as part of the process of determining the mineralisation however metallurgical
reasonable prospects for eventual economic factors have been accounted for in the
extraction to consider potential metallurgical reporting the cut-off criteria.
methods,
but
the
assumptions
regarding
metallurgical
treatment
processes
and
parameters made when reporting Mineral
Resources may not always be rigorous. Where
this is the case, this should be reported with an
explanation of the basis of the metallurgical
assumptions made.
Environmental Assumptions made regarding possible waste and No
assumptions
were
made
regarding
factors or process residue disposal options. It is always environmental restrictions.
assumptions necessary as part of the process of determining
reasonable prospects for eventual economic
extraction
to
consider
the
potential
environmental impacts of the mining and
processing operation. While at this stage the
determination
of
potential
environmental
impacts, particularly for a greenfields project,
may not always be well advanced, the status of
early
consideration
of
these
potential
environmental impacts should be reported.
Where these aspects have not been considered
this should be reported with an explanation of
the environmental assumptions made.
Bulk density Whether assumed or determined. If assumed, Drill holes were selected for on-site relative
the basis for the assumptions. If determined, the density estimation so as to give a spread
method used, whether wet or dry, the frequency across the strike and depth of the deposit,
of the measurements, the nature, size and and also to cover all lithologies. Drill holes
representativeness of the samples. from all four drilling phases were included. In
The bulk density for bulk material must have
been measured by methods that adequately
each drill hole, samples deemed by visual
inspection to be representative of a particular
interval were taken at a minimum interval of 1
account for void spaces (vugs, porosity, etc),
moisture and differences between rock and
alteration zones within the deposit.
sample
per
20m
down-hole
depth,
commencing approximately 150m down-hole,
on the assumption that samples above this
Discuss assumptions for bulk density estimates depth were porous. Samples that could not
used in the evaluation process of the different be demonstrated as being non-porous during
materials. the on-site determination were sent to the
SGS laboratory in Lima together with those
samples from the upper (<150m) porous zone
for bulk density determinations using the
paraffin wax method. On site determinations
on the remaining samples were based on the
simple Archimedes method,with samples

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT METMINCO LIMITED

16 June 2015

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
being weighed in air and water using a Precisa
XB 6200D precision balance accurate to 0.1g.
A total of 5,410 relative density (RD)
determinations were carried out comprising
4,892 non-porous determinations on site and
518 porous samples at the SGS laboratory in
Lima.
For internal QAQC purposes, a total of 210
samples,
some
4.3%
of
the
on-site
determinations, were selected across the RD
range and a second RD determination carried
out using the same protocol as for the original
determinations.
Given the repeatability of the on-site
determinations,
the
extremely
good
coincidence of site and laboratory weight
measurements and the slightly conservative
RD values (relative to the independent
laboratory RDs determined by a slightly
different method) used in the resource model,
it is considered that the RD values used are
appropriate.
An Inverse distance squared method was used
to estimate density. The separation of units
by lithology, alteration and mineralisation was
performed. For the blocks lying within the
Toquepala, as well as the Pre-cursor diorite
(viz. outside the mineralised envelope),
average densities were calculated for the
lithology and assigned directly. Also, due to
the limited amount of information below the
2100mRL elevation, average densities were
assigned separated by lithology.
Classification The basis for the classification of the Mineral
The classification of mineral resources is
Resources into varying confidence categories. based on the level of confidence that can be
ascribed to the estimate based on the data
Whether appropriate account has been taken of
all relevant factors (i.e. relative confidence in
tonnage/grade estimations, reliability of input
data, confidence in continuity of geology and



support. A Measured Mineral Resource has
the highest level of confidence, and hence the
greatest data support, whereas an Inferred
Mineral Resource has the lowest level of
metal values, quality, quantity and distribution
of the data).
confidence due to the least data support.
Whether the result appropriately reflects the
Competent Person’s view of the deposit.

Resource categories were assigned based on
the modelled variography for each domain.
Within the main Breccia domain, Measured
blocks were restricted to a variogram range of
70 metres with a minimum of 3 drill holes
required to interpolate a block. A search
range of 100m with a minimum of 2 drill holes
was used to classify Indicated blocks and
Inferred blocks where the variogram range
exceeded 100 metres.
The classification of the mineral resource
based on the range of the modelled
variography is considered to be appropriate,
although the geological continuity (along
strike and vertically), has been considered to a
limited extent. Other classification methods
based onproduction blocks and estimation

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT METMINCO LIMITED

16 June 2015

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
error can be applied, but these are best done
with a larger amount of data once there is
certainty on the method by which the deposit
will be exploited.
Additional drilling is required to upgrade the
lower confidence resource categories based
on the improved understanding of the
geology and its control on the distribution of
the base metal mineralisation, and the
current understanding of the modelled
variography.
Audits or
The results of any audits or reviews of Mineral There is good correlation between lithology,
reviews Resource estimates. alteration,
structure
and
mineralisation.
Directional
variograms
and
resource
estimation by domain have been performed
based on traditional methods, and limits have
been imposed on the influence of high grades.
The classification of mineral resources is
based on variography and the minimum data
support from at least 2 drill holes. This
approach has resulted in a robust estimate
that would satisfy any subsequent audit.
Discussion of
Where appropriate a statement of the relative The procedures adopted to estimate the
relative accuracy and confidence level in the Mineral mineral resource is consistent with those
accuracy/ Resource estimate using an approach or methods, and levels of accuracy, applied to
confidence procedure
deemed
appropriate
Competent Person. For example, the
by
the
application
similar porphyry hosted deposits. That is,
directional variograms and ordinary kriging
of statistical or geostatistical procedures to have been applied over four estimation
quantify the relative accuracy of the resource passes to classify the resource, with minimum
within stated confidence limits, or, if such an / maximum samples and drill holes being
approach
is not deemed appropriate,

a
required for an estimate. Further, grade
qualitative discussion of the factors that could thresholds have been applied to limit the
affect the relative accuracy and confidence of impact of high grades.
the estimate.
The estimation has been performed for the
The statement should specify whether it relates deposit within a broad envelope constrained
to global or local estimates, and, if local, state by a 0.075% (Total Copper) isograde.
the relevant tonnages, which should be relevant However, in some instances the area was
to
technical
and
economic
evaluation. expanded
to
accommodate
lithologies
Documentation should include assumptions containing
the
more
significant
made and the procedures used. mineralisation. The main unit modelled was
the Breccia unit. Here additional effort was
These statements of relative accuracy and
confidence of the estimate should be compared
with production data, where available.
made to model the high-grade molybdenum
separately using an indicator.
Not applicable at this time.

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