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Jeronimo Martins — Interim / Quarterly Report 2012
May 22, 2012
1906_10-q_2012-05-22_e62121eb-3269-498c-85c9-64ad8fda3d43.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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Título
1 ST QUARTER CONSOLIDATED REPORT 2012
Non Audited
I – Consolidated Management Report
| Message from the CEO – Pedro Soares dos Santos | 3 |
|---|---|
| 1. Introduction | 3 |
| 2. Sales Analysis | 3 |
| 3. Results Analysis | 5 |
| 4. Balance Sheet | 6 |
| 5. Outlook 2012 | 7 |
II – Consolidated Management Report Appendix
| 1. Sales Growth | 8 |
|---|---|
| 2. Store Network | 8 |
| 3. EBITDA Margin Breakdown | 8 |
| 4. Madeira - Reclassification | 9 |
| 5. Definitions | 9 |
| 6. Information Regarding Individual Financial Statements | 9 |
III – Consolidated Financial Statements
| 1. Financial Statements | 11 |
|---|---|
| 2. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements | 15 |
I. CONSOLIDATED MANAGEMENT REPORT
Message from the CEO – Pedro Soares dos Santos
'Biedronka, our main priority, continues to execute its investment plan which is essential for the Company's leadership in the Polish market.
The implementation capability demonstrated consistently by the management team reinforces our confidence that this will be another year of strong growth for Biedronka.
For the Portuguese economy, we anticipate 2012 being a very tough year. To protect the sustainability of our supply chain in fresh food, and to protect our medium and long term competitiveness and differentiation, we took the decision to accelerate payments to around half of our fresh products suppliers.
The strong performance in Poland confirms the Group's positive outlook regarding the growth in sales and earnings for 2012.'
1. Introduction
A solid start to the year with sales growth in all Distribution businesses. Poland marked the first three months of the year with constant currency sales growth of 21.0% and the strong pace of Biedronka's execution, converting the layout in 496 stores and opening 37 new locations.
2. Sales Analysis
| (Million Euro) | Q1 12 | Q1 11 | D % | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % total | % total | Pln | Euro | |||
| Biedronka | 1,511 | 61.9% | 1,336 | 59.6% | 21.0% | 13.1% |
| Pingo Doce | 751 | 30.8% | 730 | 32.6% | 2.9% | |
| Recheio | 177 | 7.3% | 170 | 7.6% | 4.0% | |
| Manufacturing | 5 0 |
2.1% | 5 1 |
2.3% | -1.5% | |
| Mkt. Repr. and Rest. Serv. | 1 8 |
0.7% | 1 9 |
0.8% | -1.8% | |
| Consolidation Adjustments | -67 | -2.7% | -64 | -2.9% | 4.7% | |
| Total JM | 2,440 | 100.0% | 2,242 | 100.0% | 8.8% | |
| p.m. Pingo Doce (store sales) |
690 | 676 | 2.1% |
Net Sales and Services
Consolidated sales reached Euro 2,440m, 8.8% (+13.6% at a constant exchange rate) higher than in the first three months of the previous year, as a result of the like-for-like (LFL) sales growth 5.3% for the Group and the contribution from new stores. Although the zloty has strengthened since 4 th Quarter of 2011, compared to 1 st Quarter of 2011 it still had the translation of the sales value of Euro 106m.
Note: The numbers reported on Pingo Doce and Recheio now include the respective operations of Madeira Island – restatement in the Appendix.
In Poland, food consumption remains healthy. The 1 st Quarter, Biedronka's sales increased by 21.0% in local currency, as a result of the 9.5% increase in LFL sales and also from the increase in the number of stores.
Biedronka is in the middle of implementing a very ambitious plan to change its store layout at the rate of 40-45 stores per week. 680 stores have already been converted and their performance is well in line with our expectations.
Biedronka also opened 37 new locations in the quarter and is preparing its tenth region and two new distribution centres.
In Portugal we are seeing that consumers continue to be very sensitive to price, with a drop in the average ticket and the sales mix reflecting their preference for cheaper articles.
Pingo Doce posted a 2.1% increase in sales, with a contribution from 7 more stores than the previous year and a LFL performance of -0.8% excluding fuel. The Company's negative LFL performance reflects the reduction in the average ticket only partly compensated by a small increase in the number visits. Private brand sales increased by 7.6%, significantly above the average for the Company.
Maintaining the competitiveness of its value proposition, based on a strong perception of the quality of the brand, Pingo Doce is well prepared to meet the needs of increasingly price-sensitive consumers.
Recheio's sales were up by 4.0%, as a result of a 2.6% increase in LFL sales and the contribution from a new food service platform. Within the two channels in which the Company operates - Traditional and HoReCa – it benefitted from its strong competitive position. We noted, however, that through the quarter the HoReCa channel has weakened after the VAT increase that took place in January 2012.
In Manufacturing, Marketing, Representations and Restaurant Services, which represent less than 3% of Group's sales, market conditions remained very challenging and sales in the quarter decreased by 1.6%.
3. Results Analysis
| (Million Euro) | Q1 12 | Q1 11 | (*) | D | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Sales | 2,440 | 2,242 | 8.8% | ||
| Total Margin | 552 | 22.6% | 501 | 22.3% | 10.1% |
| Operating Costs | -400 | -16.4% | -362 | -16.1% | 10.5% |
| EBITDA | 152 | 6.2% | 139 | 6.2% | 9.2% |
| Depreciation | -56 | -2.3% | -52 | -2.3% | 8.2% |
| EBIT | 9 6 |
3.9% | 8 7 |
3.9% | 9.9% |
| Financial Results | -5 | -0.2% | -8 | -0.4% | -35.5% |
| Non Recurrent Items | -1 | 0.0% | -5 | -0.2% | - |
| EBT | 8 9 |
3.7% | 7 4 |
3.3% | 20.7% |
| Taxes | -19 | -0.8% | -16 | -0.7% | 24.4% |
| Net Profit | 7 0 |
2.9% | 5 8 |
2.6% | 19.8% |
| Non Controlling Interest | -2 | -0.1% | -2 | -0.1% | -8.6% |
| Net Profit attr. to JM | 6 8 |
2.8% | 5 6 |
2.5% | 20.8% |
| EPS (€) | 0.11 | 0.09 | 20.8% | ||
| Cash Flow per share (€) | 0.21 | 0.19 | 8.7% |
(*) Restated – see note 2 Chapter III
Operating Profit
Consolidated EBITDA grew by 9.2% (+14.6% at a constant exchange rate) to Euro 152m, and EBITDA margin was 6.2% of sales, in line with the same quarter in previous year. In constant currency EBITDA increased by 14.6%.
In Poland, as expected, Biedronka's EBITDA margin improvement reflected the benefits of the scale of the operation, with sales growth above 20%, and also from a positive product mix compared to the same period last year. EBITDA in Biedronka increased by 29.1% in local currency (+20.7% in Euros).
In Distribution in Portugal, the EBITDA fell by 5.1% to Euro 47m. The decline was due to a significant increase in energy and fuel costs impacting the businesses.
In Manufacturing, EBITDA margin declined reflecting the reinforcement of price positions in key categories, and the increase in the cost of raw materials in some food categories.
Net Result
Net profit attributable to Jerónimo Martins increased by 20.8% to Euro 68m (+17.9% excluding non-recurring items), with Biedronka as the Group's principal growth driver.
4. Balance Sheet
| (Million Euro) | Q1 12 | 2011 | Q1 11 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Goodwill | 742 | 721 | 744 |
| Net Fixed Assets | 2,521 | 2,411 | 2,289 |
| Net Working Capital | -1,733 * | -1,542 | -1,320 |
| Others | 5 0 |
6 1 |
7 9 |
| Invested Capital | 1,580 | 1,650 | 1,792 |
| Total Borrowings | 710 | 702 | 775 |
| Leasings | 3 3 |
3 8 |
6 2 |
| Accrued interest | 2 5 |
1 5 |
2 7 |
| Marketable sec. & Bank deposits | -552 | -527 | -262 |
| Net Debt | 216 | 228 | 602 |
| Non Controlling Interests | 301 | 301 | 290 |
| Share Capital | 629 | 629 | 629 |
| Reserves and Retained Earnings | 433 | 492 | 271 |
| Shareholders Funds | 1,364 * | 1,422 | 1,190 |
| Gearing | 15.9% | 16.0% | 50.6% |
* Affected by Euro 173m of dividends to be paid on April 30 th .
Net consolidated debt reduced from Euro 602m to Euro 216m and gearing was 15.9% (50.6% at the end of March 2011 and 16.0% at the end of December 2011).
Investment Programme
The Group invested Euro 93m in the first three months of 2012, 86% of which was allocated to Poland.
5. Outlook 2012
The start of 2012 confirms Biedronka's capability to execute its ambitious plans and maintain its solid growth momentum. We therefore remain confident of opening c. 250 new stores and completing the roll out of the new layout by October 2012.
In Biedronka we expect to achieve low double-digit LFL sales growth and to increase earnings above sales and further increase the return on invested capital.
In Portugal, the very fragile economic environment is expected to result in weaker consumption. In this scenario, Pingo Doce maintains a strategy to retain its strong position in the market based on three strategic pillars – consumers, employees and suppliers. We will continue to focus on price and quality for our customers and supporting our employees and suppliers in this difficult environment.
In the specific case of its suppliers, and after diagnosing that many Portuguese producers were having difficulties in obtaining access to financing, Pingo Doce decided that, for 12 months starting in May as a temporary initiative, it would reduce its payment terms to 402 suppliers in the agricultural sector to an average of 10 days. This measure, which is essential for the sustainability and stability of the stores' supply chain, is estimated to have an impact on the Company's working capital of between Euro 80m and 100m.
In view of further reductions in households disposal income, Pingo Doce has decided to reinforce its price positioning to strengthen its competitiveness. This strategic decision, starting in Q2, is expected to reverse the negative trend seen in the LFL growth in the first quarter but, for the year, the additional investment in the market may impact Pingo Doce's EBITDA margin.
The capital investment programme for 2012 is forecast to reach c.Euro 650m, c.80% of which will be invested in Poland.
Overall for the Group, and despite the difficulties in Portugal, we are confident that 2012 will be another good year. We expect double-digit consolidated sales growth (at a constant exchange rate) and healthy growth in profitability. With the decision to invest to strengthen our business in Portugal, Group EBITDA margin could be stable or just below the previous year.
Lisbon, 24th April, 2012
The Board of Directors
II. CONSOLIDATED MANAGEMENT REPORT APPENDIX
1. Sales Growth
| Total Sales Growth Q1 12 |
LFL Sales Growth Q1 12 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Biedronka | ||
| Euro | 13.1% | |
| PLN | 21.0% | 9.5% * |
| Pingo Doce | 2.1% | -1.6% ** |
| Recheio | 4.0% | 2.6% |
| Manufacturing | -1.5% | -1.5% |
| Mkt. Repr. and Rest. Serv. | -1.8% | -1.7% |
* Excluding days of closure for store layout conversion.
** Ex-petrol LFL: -0.8%.
2. Stores Network
| Number of Stores | 2011 | Openings Closings |
Network | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 12 | Q1 12 | Q1 12 | Q1 11 | |||
| Biedronka | 1,873 | 3 7 |
2 | 1,908 | 1,665 | |
| Pingo Doce | 369 | 0 | 0 | 369 | 362 | |
| Recheio | 4 1 |
0 | 0 | 4 1 |
4 0 |
|
| Sales Area (sqm) | 2011 | Openings Q1 12 |
Closings* Q1 12 |
Network Q1 12 |
Q1 11 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Biedronka | 1,113,192 | 22,276 | -847 | 1,136,315 | 964,962 ** |
| Pingo Doce | 451,207 | 0 | 2,183 | 449,024 | 448,191 |
| Recheio | 128,975 | 0 | 305 | 128,670 | 126,907 |
* Including changes of sales area due to remodellings
**Restated
3. EBITDA Margin Breakdown
| (% of sales) | Q1 12 | Q1 11 |
|---|---|---|
| Distribution Poland | 7.0% | 6.6% |
| Distribution Portugal | 5.4% | 5.9% |
| Manufacturing and Services | 7.3% | 8.6% |
4. Madeira - Reclassification
Considering that the business in Madeira Island is managed under the same strategy and by the Management Team of Pingo Doce (for supermarkets) and Recheio (for the cash&carries) it was decided that from now on, the reported numbers for Madeira will be integrated, respectively, in Pingo Doce and Recheio business areas. Restatement for 2011 presented below.
| 2011 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales & Services | Q 1 |
Q 2 |
H1 | Q 3 |
9 M |
Q 4 |
2011 | |
| Released | ||||||||
| Pingo Doce | 710 | 769 | 1,480 | 832 | 2,312 | 843 | 3,155 | |
| p.m. Store Sales | 649 | 698 | 1,346 | 751 | 2,097 | 768 | 2,865 | |
| Recheio | 163 | 191 | 354 | 215 | 568 | 188 | 756 | |
| Madeira | 3 5 |
4 0 |
7 4 |
4 4 |
119 | 4 4 |
162 | |
| Restated | ||||||||
| Pingo Doce | 730 | 791 | 1,521 | 856 | 2,377 | 867 | 3,245 | |
| p.m. Store Sales | 676 | 728 | 1,404 | 784 | 2,188 | 802 | 2,990 | |
| Recheio | 170 | 200 | 370 | 226 | 596 | 198 | 794 |
| 2011 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LFL Sales Growth | Q 1 |
Q 2 |
H1 | Q 3 |
9 M |
Q 4 |
2011 | ||
| Released | |||||||||
| Pingo Doce | 1.8% | 0.1% | 0.9% | 1.4% | 1.1% | 0.2% | 0.8% | ||
| Recheio | 0.4% | 3.3% | 2.0% | 1.4% | 1.8% | 4.2% | 2.4% | ||
| Madeira | 3.7% | 5.3% | 4.5% 10.2% | 6.8% | 9.4% | 7.6% | |||
| Restated | |||||||||
| Pingo Doce | 1.9% | 0.1% | 1.0% | 1.7% | 1.2% | 0.6% | 1.1% | ||
| Recheio | 0.5% | 3.9% | 2.3% | 1.8% | 2.1% | 4.2% | 2.6% |
| EBITDA Margin | H1 11 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|
| Released | ||
| Pingo Doce | 5.4% | 6.7% |
| Recheio | 5.8% | 6.4% |
| Madeira | 3.1% | 4.7% |
| Restated | ||
| Pingo Doce | 5.3% | 6.6% |
| Recheio | 5.7% | 6.3% |
5. Definitions
Like For Like (LFL) sales: sales made by stores that operated under the same conditions in the two periods. Excludes stores opened or closed in one of the two periods. Sales of stores that underwent profound remodelling are excluded for the remodelling period (store closure);
Cash Flow per share: (Net Profit + Depreciation – Deferred tax – Non-recurrent items) / Number of Shares;
Gearing: Net Debt / Shareholder Funds.
6. Information Regarding Individual Financial Statements
In accordance with number 3 of article 10 of the Regulation number 5/2008 of the Portuguese Securities Market Commission (CMVM), the 1st Quarter Individual Financial Statements of Jerónimo Martins SGPS, S.A. will not be disclosed as they do not include significant information.
III. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT BY FUNCTIONS FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED AT 31 MARCH 2012 AND 2011
| Euro thousand | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | 2012 | 2011(*) | |
| Sales and services rendered | 3 | 2,439,935 | 2,241,568 |
| Cost of sales | 4 | (1,888,301) | (1,740,668) |
| Gross profit | 551,634 | 500,900 | |
| Distribution costs | 5 | (406,045) | (369,302) |
| Administrative costs | 5 | (49,832) | (44,436) |
| Exceptional operating profits/losses | 8 | (1,192) | (5,079) |
| Operating profit | 94,565 | 82,083 | |
| Net financial costs | 6 | (5,223) | (8,094) |
| Profit in associated companies | 2 | 6 | |
| Profit before taxes | 89,344 | 73,995 | |
| Income taxes | 7 | (19,367) | (15,573) |
| Profit before non-controlling interests | 69,977 | 58,422 | |
| Attributable to: | |||
| Non-controlling interests | 1,813 | 1,982 | |
| Jerónimo Martins Shareholders | 68,164 | 56,440 | |
| Basic and diluted earnings per share- Euros | 14 | 0.1085 | 0.0898 |
To be read with the attached notes to the consolidated financial statements
(*) Restated – see note 2
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AT 31 MARCH 2012 AND DECEMBER 2011
| Euro thousand | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | 2012 | 2011 | |
| Assets | |||
| Tangible assets | 9 | 2,400,449 | 2,300,501 |
| Investment properties | 9 | 52,112 | 52,128 |
| Intangible assets | 9 | 863,394 | 830,620 |
| Investments in associated Companies | 1,054 | 1,052 | |
| Available-for-sale financial assets | 11 | 6,163 | 6,157 |
| Trade debtors and deferred costs | 85,898 | 85,407 | |
| Derivative financial instruments | 10 | 18 | 10 |
| Deferred tax assets | 60,226 | 57,957 | |
| Total non-current assets | 3,469,314 | 3,333,832 | |
| Inventories | 428,628 | 388,262 | |
| Taxes receivable | 19,018 | 33,834 | |
| Trade debtors, accrued income and deferred costs | 230,396 | 195,200 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 12 | 555,059 | 530,155 |
| Total current assets | 1,233,101 | 1,147,451 | |
| Total assets | 4,702,415 | 4,481,283 | |
| Shareholders' equity and liabilities | |||
| Share capital | 629,293 | 629,293 | |
| Share premium | 22,452 | 22,452 | |
| Own shares | (6,060) | (6,060) | |
| Fair value and other reserves | 13,1 | 44,913 | (1,162) |
| Retained earnings | 371,683 | 476,338 | |
| 1,062,281 | 1,120,861 | ||
| Non-controlling interests | 301,342 | 300,824 | |
| Total Shareholders' equity | 1,363,623 | 1,421,685 | |
| Borrowings | 15 | 382,679 | 385,553 |
| Trade creditors, accrued costs and deferred income | 24 | - | |
| Derivative financial instruments | 10 | 10,638 | 8,785 |
| Employee benefits | 34,343 | 33,954 | |
| Deferred profits- state grants | 904 | 910 | |
| Provisions for risks and contingencies | 16 | 50,641 | 49,597 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 109,089 | 105,155 | |
| Total non-current liabilities | 588,318 | 583,954 | |
| Trade creditors, accrued costs and deferred income | 2,259,689 | 2,006,336 | |
| Derivative financial instruments | 10 | 10,162 | 4,038 |
| Borrowings | 15 | 360,615 | 354,672 |
| Taxes payable | 119,983 | 110,543 | |
| Deferred profits- state grants | 25 | 55 | |
| Total current liabilities | 2,750,474 | 2,475,644 | |
| Total Shareholders' equity and liabilities | 4,702,415 | 4,481,283 |
To be read with the attached notes to the consolidated financial statements
JERÓNIMO MARTINS, SGPS, S.A.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF GAINS AND LOSSES RECOGNISED IN EQUITY
| Euro thousand | ||
|---|---|---|
| March 2012 | March 2011 | |
| Currency translation differences | 50,641 | (5,530) |
| Fair value of cash flow hedging | 383 | 6,213 |
| Fair value of hedging instruments on foreign operations | (4,911) | - |
| Fair value of available-for-sale financial assets | 6 | (12) |
| Gains/losses directly recognised in equity | 46,119 | 671 |
| Net profit | 69,977 | 58,422 |
| Total gains/losses recognised in 1st Quarter | 116,096 | 59,093 |
| Attributable to: | ||
| Non-controlling interests | 1,857 | 4,069 |
| Jerónimo Martins Shareholders | 114,239 | 55,024 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
| Euro thousand | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholders' equity attributable to Shareholders of Jerónimo Martins, SGPS, S.A. | |||||||||
| Notes | Share Capital |
Share Premium |
Own Shares |
Fair value and other reserves |
Retained Earnings |
Total | Non controlling Interests |
Shareholders' Equity |
|
| Balance Sheet at 31 December 2010 | 629,293 | 22,452 | (6,060) | 63,433 | 135,988 | 845,106 | 286,706 | 1,131,812 | |
| Equity changes in 2011 | |||||||||
| Currency translation differences in the st Quarter of 2011 1 |
13.1 | (5,530) | (5,530) | (5,530) | |||||
| Fair value of cash flow hedging | 13.1 | 4,126 | 4,126 | 2,087 | 6,213 | ||||
| Fair value of available-for-sale financial assets |
13.1 | (12) | (12) | (12) | |||||
| Gains/losses directly recognised in equity | - | - | - | (1,416) | - | (1,416) | 2,087 | 671 | |
| Net profit in 1st Quarter of 2011 | - | - | - | - | 56,440 | 56,440 | 1,982 | 58,422 | |
| Total gains/losses recognised during | - | - | - | (1,416) | 56,440 | 55,024 | 4,069 | 59,093 | |
| the year Dividends |
(375) | (375) | |||||||
| Non-controlling interests acquisition | (84) | (84) | (257) | (341) | |||||
| Balance Sheet at 31 March 2011 | 629,293 | 22,452 | (6,060) | 62,017 | 192,344 | 900,046 | 290,143 | 1,190,189 |
| Balance Sheet at 31 December 2011 | 629,293 | 22,452 | (6,060) | (1,162) | 476,338 | 1,120,861 | 300,824 | 1,421,685 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity changes in 2012 | |||||||||
| Currency translation differences in the st Quarter of 2012 1 |
13.1 | 50,641 | 50,641 | 50,641 | |||||
| Fair value of cash flow hedging | 13.1 | 339 | 339 | 44 | 383 | ||||
| Fair value of hedging instruments on foreign operations |
13.1 | (4,911) | (4,911) | (4,911) | |||||
| Fair value of available-for-sale financial assets |
13.1 | 6 | 6 | 6 | |||||
| Gains/losses directly recognised in equity | - | - | - | 46,075 | - | 46,075 | 44 | 46,119 | |
| Net profit in 1st Quarter of 2012 | - | - | - | - | 68,164 | 68,164 | 1,813 | 69,977 | |
| Total gains/losses recognised during the year |
- | - | - | 46,075 | 68,164 | 114,239 | 1,857 | 116,096 | |
| Dividends | 13.2 | (172,819) | (172,819) | (1,339) | (174,158) | ||||
| Balance Sheet at 31 March 2012 | 629,293 | 22,452 | (6,060) | 44,913 | 371,683 | 1,062,281 | 301,342 | 1,363,623 |
To be read with the attached notes to the consolidated financial statements
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED AT 31 MARCH 2011 AND 2011
| Euro thousand | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | 2012 | 2011(*) | |
| Operating Activities | |||
| Cash generated from operations | 132,330 | 76,153 | |
| Interest paid | (7,019) | (8,344) | |
| Income taxes paid | (8,884) | (12,970) | |
| Cash Flow from operating activities | 116,427 | 54,839 | |
| Cash flow from investment activities | (109,415) | (85,273) | |
| Cash Flow from financing activities | (1,227) | (7,836) | |
| Net changes in cash and cash equivalents | 5,785 | (38,270) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents changes | |||
| st Quarter Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of 1 |
530,155 | 303,927 | |
| Net changes in cash and cash equivalents | 5,785 | (38,270) | |
| Effect of currency translation differences | 19,119 | (1,161) | |
| st Quarter Cash and cash equivalents at the end of 1 |
12 | 555,059 | 264,496 |
To be read with the attached notes to the consolidated financial statements (*) Restated – see note 2
| 2 | Accounting policies 16 |
|---|---|
| 3 | Segment reporting 17 |
| 4 | Cost of sales18 |
| 5 | Distribution and administrative costs 18 |
| 6 | Net financial costs 18 |
| 7 | Income tax recognised in the income statement19 |
| 8 | Exceptional operating profits/losses19 |
| 9 | Fixed assets and investment property 19 |
| 10 | Derivative financial instruments 20 |
| 11 | Available-for-sale financial assets 20 |
| 12 | Cash and cash equivalents 20 |
| 13 | Capital and reserves 20 |
| 14 | Basic and diluted earnings per share 21 |
| 15 | Borrowings 21 |
| 16 | Provisions and adjustments to the net realisable value22 |
| 17 | Contingencies 22 |
| 18 | Related parties22 |
| 19 | Events after the balance sheet date23 |
1 Activity
Jerónimo Martins, SGPS, S.A. (JMH), is the parent Company of Jerónimo Martins Group (Group) and has its head office in Lisbon.
Jerónimo Martins Group is devoted to the production, distribution and sale of food and other fast moving consumer goods products. The Group operates in Portugal and Poland.
Head Office: Rua Tierno Galvan, Torre 3, 9º, J- 1099-008 Lisbon
Share Capital: 629,293,220 euros
Registered at the Commercial Registry Office of Lisbon and Tax Number: 500 100 144
JMH has been listed on Euronext Lisbon (ex-Lisbon and Porto Stock Exchange) since 1989.
The Board of Directors approved these consolidated financial statements on 24th April 2012.
2 Accounting policies
All amounts are shown in thousand euros (EUR thousand) unless otherwise stated.
The JMH consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with the interim financial reporting standard (IAS 34), and all other International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and with the interpretations of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) as adopted by the European Union.
The consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with the same standards and accounting policies adopted by the Group for the annual financial statements, including mainly an explanation of the events and relevant changes for the understanding of variations in the financial position and Group performance since the last annual report. Thus, some of the notes from the 2011 annual report are omitted because no changes occurred or are not materially relevant for the understanding of the interim financial statements.
In relation to 2011, IASB issued amendments to IFRS 1 - First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards. The changes are related to the form of classification of loans received from governments, and their application is mandatory for financial years beginning on or after January 1, 2013, having no material impact on the Group's Financial Statements.
Changes in Basis for Preparation (Reclassifications)
Over the past years, with the development observed in the Polish market's operations, the Management has established long-term relationships with its suppliers, namely through the negotiation of prices, volumes, packages and payment terms.
In this sense it has agreed with the majority of its suppliers, to extend payment terms, bearing in compensation financial expenses, thereby obtaining greater flexibility in the management of its working capital.
These financial expenses have, until now, been classified in the Net financial costs line. However, this value has been gaining relevance with the growth of Biedronka's operations and as the management considers this expense is dependent on the evolution of its activity, the Group decided to classify this amount as cost of sales which therefore impact the total margin.
In order to have comparable financial information, we have restated the financial statements of the previous year, as shown below:
| March 2011 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Released | Reclassification | Restated | ||||
| Sales and services rendered | 2,241,568 | - | 2,241,568 | |||
| Cost of sales | (1,733,188) | (7,480) | (1,740,668) | |||
| Gross profit | 508,380 | (7,480) | 500,900 | |||
| Distribution costs | (369,302) | - | (369,302) | |||
| Administrative costs | (44,436) | - | (44,436) | |||
| Exceptional operating profits/losses | (5,079) | - | (5,079) | |||
| Operating profit | 89,563 | (7,480) | 82,083 | |||
| Net financial costs | (15,574) | 7,480 | (8,094) | |||
| Gains/Losses in associated companies |
6 | - | 6 | |||
| Profit before taxes | 73,995 | - | 73,995 |
2.1. Transactions in foreign currencies
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into Euros at the exchange rate prevailing on the transaction date.
On the balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities expressed in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on that date, and exchange differences arising from this conversion are recognised in the income statement. When qualifying as hedges on investments in foreign subsidiaries the exchange differences are deferred in equity.
The main exchange rates applied on the balance sheet date are those listed below:
| Euro foreign exchange reference rates (foreign exchange units per 1 Euro) |
Rate on 31 March 2012 |
Average rate for the year |
|---|---|---|
| Polish Zloty (PLN) | 4.1522 | 4.2233 |
| US Dollar (USD) | 1.3337 | - |
| Swiss Franc (CHF) | 1.2045 | - |
| Colombian Peso (COP) | 2,383.5900 | 2,358.2600 |
3 Segment reporting
Management monitors the performance of the business based on a geographical and business nature. Due to the fact that the business units in the distribution area in Portugal share a set of competences, the Group analyses, on a quarterly basis, its segments in an aggregate performance perspective. In addition, the Group also separates the distribution business unit in Poland. Apart from these, there are also other businesses, but due to their minor materiality they are not reported separately.
Business segments:
- Portugal Distribution: comprises the business unit of JMR (Pingo Doce supermarkets), the wholesale business unit Recheio(*);
- Poland Distribution: the business unit using the brand Biedronka;
- Others, eliminations and adjustments: includes i) the business units with minor materiality (Unilever Jerónimo Martins, Gallo Worldwide, Marketing Services and Representations, Restaurants, pharmacies and drugstores in Poland), ii) the Holding companies and iii) the Group's consolidation adjustments.
(*) In 2012 Madeira business unit (Pingo Doce supermarkets and Recheio Cash & Carry) was integrated, respectively, in JMR and Recheio business areas.
Management evaluates the performance of segments based on the Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT). This indicator excludes the effects of non-recurrent results.
Detailed information by segment at March 2012 and 2011
| Portugal Distribution | Poland Distribution |
Others, eliminations and adjustments |
Total JM consolidated | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011(*) | 2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011(*) | |
| Net Sales and Services | 868,368 | 847,163 1,510,755 | 1,336,116 | 60,812 | 58,289 2,439,935 2,241,568 | |||
| Inter-segments | 79 | 38 | 180 | 152 | (200) | (89) | 59 | 101 |
| External Customers | 868,289 | 847,125 | 1,510,575 | 1,335,964 | 61,012 | 58,378 | 2,439,876 2,241,467 | |
| Operational Cash-Flow (EBITDA) | 47,005 | 49,548 | 106,007 | 87,810 | (977) | 1,812 | 152,035 | 139,170 |
| Depreciations and Amortisations | (28,197) | (26,645) | (26,654) | (24,090) | (1,428) | (1,273) | (56,279) | (52,008) |
| Operational Result (EBIT) | 18,809 | 22,903 | 79,352 | 63,720 | (2,404) | 539 | 95,757 | 87,162 |
| Financial Results | - | - | - | - | - | - | (5,221) | (8,088) |
| Net Result Attributable to JM | - | - | - | - | - | - | 68,164 | 56,440 |
| TOTAL ASSETS (1) | 2,207,138 2,245,558 | 2,107,197 | 1,864,433 | 388,080 | 371,292 4,702,415 4,481,283 | |||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES (1) | 1,530,843 1,555,736 | 1,353,090 | 1,215,220 | 454,859 | 288,642 3,338,792 3,059,598 | |||
| Investments in Fixed Assets | 10,516 | 7,921 | 79,328 | 41,102 | 169 | 347 | 90,013 | 49,370 |
(1) The comparable amounts of total assets and liabilities are reported to 31 December 2011
(*) Restated – see note 2
Reconciliation between EBIT and the operational result of the income statement by functions
| March 2012 | March 2011 | |
|---|---|---|
| EBIT | 95,757 | 87,162 |
| Non recurrent results | (1,192) | (5,079) |
| Operational Result | 94,565 | 82,083 |
Information by geographical segments at March 2012 and 2011
| Net sales and services | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 2011 | |||
| Portugal | 923,699 | 903,274 | ||
| Poland | 1,516,236 | 1,338,294 | ||
| Total | 2,439,935 | 2,241,568 |
4 Cost of sales
| March 2012 | March 2011 | |
|---|---|---|
| Net cost of products sold | 1,883,349 | 1,736,873 |
| Net cash discount and interest paid to suppliers | (182) | (1,421) |
| Electronic payment commissions | 3,968 | 3,974 |
| Other supplementary costs | 1,166 | 1,242 |
| 1,888,301 | 1,740,668 |
5 Distribution and administrative costs
| March 2012 | March 2011 | |
|---|---|---|
| Supplies and services | 96,643 | 87,264 |
| Advertising costs | 17,660 | 16,410 |
| Rents | 56,643 | 50,244 |
| Staff costs | 193,242 | 175,621 |
| Depreciations, amortisations and assets profit/loss | 55,567 | 51,477 |
| Transportation costs | 33,476 | 29,827 |
| Other operational profit/loss | 2,646 | 2,895 |
| 455,877 | 413,738 |
6 Net financial costs
| March 2012 | March 2011(*) | |
|---|---|---|
| Interest expense | (8,010) | (8,358) |
| Interest received | 2,898 | 1,786 |
| Net foreign exchange | 1,429 | (282) |
| Other financial costs and gains | (1,538) | (1,243) |
| Fair value of financial investments held for trade: | ||
| Derivative instruments | (2) | 3 |
| (5,223) | (8,094) |
(*) Restated
The interest expense heading includes the interests regarding loans measured at amortized cost, as well as interest on fair value and cash flow hedging instruments (note 10).
As explained in note 2, financial expenses related to the extension of payment terms from suppliers in the retail segment of Poland were restated to cost of sales.
Other financial costs and gains include costs with debt issued by the Group.
7 Income tax recognised in the income statement
| March 2012 | March 2011 | |
|---|---|---|
| Current income tax | ||
| Current tax of the year | (16,987) | (11,588) |
| Adjustment to prior year estimate | (49) | (49) |
| (17,036) | (11,637) | |
| Deferred tax | ||
| Temporary differences created and reversed | (2,592) | (3,936) |
| Change to the recoverable amount of tax losses and temporary differences from previous years |
261 | - |
| (2,331) | (3,936) | |
| Total income taxes | (19,367) | (15,573) |
8 Exceptional operating profits/losses
| March 2012 | March 2011 | |
|---|---|---|
| Costs related with restructuring plans | (624) | - |
| Impairment of assets | (439) | - |
| Compensation related to termination of lease agreements | - | (5,000) |
| Others | (129) | (79) |
| (1,192) | (5,079) |
9 Fixed assets and investment property
| Tangible assets |
Investment property |
Intangible assets |
Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net value at 31 December 2011 | 2,300,501 | 52,128 | 830,620 | 3,183,249 |
| Foreign exchange differences | 72,326 | - | 27,991 | 100,317 |
| Increases | 82,693 | - | 7,320 | 90,013 |
| Disposals and write-offs | (874) | - | (26) | (900) |
| Transfers | (132) | - | 136 | 4 |
| Depreciation and impairment losses | (54,065) | - | (2,647) | (56,712) |
| Fair value changes | - | (16) | - | (16) |
| Net value at 31 March 2012 | 2,400,449 | 52,112 | 863,394 | 3,315,955 |
As a consequence of the currency translation adjustment of the assets in the Group's businesses in Poland:
- the Goodwill related to Poland business (Biedronka), totalling PLN 1,282,278 thousand, was updated positively by EUR 21,184 thousand;
- the Goodwill related to Poland Pharmacies business (Bliska), totalling PLN 38,796 thousand, was updated positively by EUR 641 thousand.
No valuations were made on the land allocated to operational activities, which are recognised at their market value.
From the disposals and write-offs made in the 1st Quarter 2012, an amount of EUR 439 thousand was recognised as a loss in the profit and loss.
10 Derivative financial instruments
| March 2012 | December 2011 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notional | Assets | Liabilities | Notional | Assets | Liabilities | |||||
| Current | Non current |
Current | Non current |
Current | Non current |
Current | Non current |
|||
| Derivatives held for trading | ||||||||||
| Interest rate swap | 10 millions EUR |
- | - | - | 327 | 10 millions EUR |
- | - | - | 324 |
| Fair value hedging derivatives | ||||||||||
| USD loan hedging | 96 millions USD |
- | - | - | 2,053 | 96 millions USD |
- | - | - | 680 |
| Cash flow hedging derivatives | ||||||||||
| Interest rate swap (EUR) | 438.5 millions EUR |
- | - | 3,614 | 8,167 | 440 millions EUR |
- | - | 4,038 | 7,629 |
| Interest rate swap (PLN) | 189 millions PLN |
- | 18 | - | 91 | 189 millions PLN |
- | 10 | - | 152 |
| Investments in foreign entities hedging derivatives |
||||||||||
| Interest rate swap (PLN) | 1000 millions PLN |
- | - | 6,548 | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Total derivatives held for trading | - | - | - | 327 | - | - | - | 324 | ||
| Total hedging derivatives | - | 18 | 10,162 | 10,311 | - | 10 | 4,038 | 8,461 | ||
| Total assets/liabilities derivatives | - | 18 | 10,162 | 10,638 | - | 10 | 4,038 | 8,785 |
In March 2012 the values shown include interest receivable or payable related with these financial instruments that are due. The net payable amount is EUR 2,044 thousand.
11 Available-for-sale financial assets
Regarding the financial assets available-for-sale, the increase of EUR 6 thousand relates to changes in the fair value of listed equity holdings, at the reporting date of these financial statements.
12 Cash and cash equivalents
| March 2012 | December 2011 | |
|---|---|---|
| Bank deposits | 375,889 | 340,517 |
| Short-term investments | 176,187 | 186,597 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 2,983 | 3,041 |
| 555,059 | 530,155 |
13 Capital and reserves
13.1 Fair value and other reserves
| Land revaluation reserves |
Cash-flow Hedging |
Available for-sale financial assets |
Currency translation reserve |
Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as at 1 January 2012 | 90,399 | (5,114) | (1,313) | (85,134) | (1,162) |
| Fair value adjustment of financial investments: - Gross value - Deferred tax - Non-controlling interests |
488 (105) (44) |
(6,548) 1,637 |
(6,060) 1,532 (44) |
||
| Fair value adjustment of available-for-sale financial instruments: - Gross value |
6 | 6 | |||
| Currency translation differences: | |||||
| - In the year - Deferred tax |
2,288 (435) |
(182) 35 |
49,426 (491) |
51,532 (891) |
|
| Balance as at 31 March 2012 | 92,252 | (4,922) | (1,307) | (41,110) | 44,913 |
| Land | Cash-flow | Available- | Currency | Total |
| revaluation reserves |
Hedging | for-sale financial assets |
translation reserve |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as at 1 January 2011 | 83,116 | (6,781) | (455) | (12,447) | 63,433 |
| Fair value adjustment of financial investments: - Gross value - Deferred tax - Non-controlling interests |
8,356 (2,143) (2,087) |
8,356 (2,143) (2,087) |
|||
| Fair value adjustment of available-for-sale financial instruments: - Gross value |
(12) | (12) | |||
| Currency translation differences: | |||||
| - In the year - Deferred tax |
(219) 42 |
25 (5) |
(5,783) 410 |
(5,977) 447 |
|
| Balance as at 31 March 2011 | 82,939 | (2,635) | (467) | (17,820) | 62,017 |
13.2 Dividends
Dividends distributed in 2012 in the amount of EUR 174,158 thousand, of which EUR 1,339 thousand were paid to non-controlling interests in the Group companies.
On March 30th 2012, the amount of EUR 172,819 thousand was approved in the Shareholders Meeting and, will be distributed to shareholders on April 30th 2012. These liabilities are included in the heading trade creditors, accrued costs and deferred income.
14 Basic and diluted earnings per share
| March 2012 | March 2011 | |
|---|---|---|
| Ordinary shares issued at the beginning of the year | 629,293,220 | 629,293,220 |
| Own shares at the beginning of the year | 859,000 | 859,000 |
| Shares issued during the year | - | - |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares | 628,434,220 | 628,434,220 |
| Diluted net result attributable to ordinary shares | 68,164 | 56,440 |
| Basic and diluted earnings per share – Euros | 0.1085 | 0.0898 |
15 Borrowings
15.1 Current and non-current loans
| March 2012 | December 2011 | |
|---|---|---|
| Non-current loans | ||
| Bank loans | 86,125 | 83,647 |
| Bond loans | 282,858 | 284,798 |
| Financial lease liabilities | 13,696 | 17,108 |
| 382,679 | 385,553 | |
| Current loans | ||
| Bank overdrafts | 13,782 | 8,085 |
| Bank loans | 92,666 | 90,468 |
| Bond loans | 235,000 | 235,000 |
| Financial lease liabilities | 19,167 | 21,119 |
| 360,615 | 354,672 |
15.2 Financial debt
The net consolidated financial debt at the balance sheet date is as follows:
| March 2011 | December 2011 | |
|---|---|---|
| Non-current loans (note 15.1) | 382,679 | 385,553 |
| Current loans (note 15.1) | 360,615 | 354,672 |
| Derivative financial instruments (note 10) | 20,782 | 12,813 |
| Interest on accruals and deferrals | 4,330 | 1,791 |
| Bank deposits (note 12) | (375,889) | (340,517) |
| Short-term investments (note 12) | (176,187) | (186,597) |
| 216,330 | 227,715 |
16 Provisions and adjustments to the net realisable value
| Opening balance |
Set up and reinforced |
Unused and reversed |
Foreign exchange difference |
Used | Closing balance |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Doubtful debtors | 22,932 | 553 | (284) | 233 | (282) | 23,152 |
| Inventories | 14,735 | 202 | (4,176) | 515 | - | 11,276 |
| Available-for-sale fin. investments | 3,429 | - | (6) | - | - | 3,423 |
| Short terms investments | 57 | - | - | - | - | 57 |
| Total fair value adjustments | 41,153 | 755 | (4,466) | 748 | (282) | 37,908 |
| Employee benefits | 33,954 | 853 | - | - | (464) | 34,343 |
| Provisions for risks and contingencies | 49,597 | 827 | (17) | 417 | (183) | 50,641 |
| Total of provisions | 83,551 | 1,680 | (17) | 417 | (647) | 84,984 |
17 Contingencies
Following the contingencies mentioned in the 2011 Annual Report, changes occurred on the headings as follows:
- a) In 1999, as a result of the acquisition of two companies that held establishments previously owned by former franchisees of ITMI Norte-Sul Portugal – Sociedade de Desenvolvimento e Investimento, S.A., which together with Regional de Mercadorias – Sociedade Central de Aprovisionamento, S.A., filed a case against various Group companies, holding them liable for those ex-franchisees' alleged non-compliance with the contract they had signed with ITMI, demanding an indemnity payment of EUR 14,600 thousand. The court ruled in favour of the defendants, denying the plaintiff's claim. The plaintiff appealed to the Court of Appeal, which confirmed the ruling of the court. Meanwhile the plaintiff filed an appeal to the Supreme Court of Justice, which is still pending. The Board of Directors maintains its belief that the amount requested will probably not be granted;
- l) The Tax Authorities assessed JMR Gestão de Empresas de Retalho, SGPS, S.A. for the amount of EUR 16,078 thousand due to the fact that JMR should restate the dividends received, in 2003 and 2004, from its subsidiary in the Madeira Free Zone, considering them as interest for tax purposes. According to the Portuguese Tax Authorities the said income should be subject to Corporate Income Tax in opposition to the dividends received that are exempt. JMR's Management, supported by their tax consultants and legal advisors, consider that the report issued by the Tax Authorities does not have any legal basis or validity, and will use all the resources at its disposal to challenge it. The judicial, as well as the appeal, claims presented were ruled in favour of the Portuguese tax authorities, JMR's Management, supported by its lawyers and tax advisors' opinion, still believe that those decisions are not valid nor have any legal grounds and has challenged and opposed the ruling.
18 Related parties
56.13% of the Group is owned by the Sociedade Francisco Manuel dos Santos and no transactions occurred between this Company and any company of the Group in the 1st Quarter of 2012, neither were there any amounts payable or receivable between them on March 31st, 2012.
Balances and transactions of Group companies with related parties are as follows:
| Sales and services rendered | Stocks purchased and services supplied |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 2012 | March 2011 | March 2012 | March 2011 | ||
| Joint-Ventures | 107 | 196 | 17,394 | 18,216 | |
| Associated companies | - | - | 106 | 161 | |
| Trade debtors, accrued income and deferred costs |
Trade creditors, accrued income and deferred costs |
||||
| March 2012 | December 2011 | March 2012 | December 2011 | ||
| Joint-Ventures | 155 | 372 | 12,407 | 6,642 | |
| Associated companies | - | - | 376 | 505 |
Balances and transactions with related parties not eliminated in the consolidation process, were as follows:
| Sales and services rendered | Stocks purchased and services supplied |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 2012 | March 2011 | March 2012 | March 2011 | |
| Joint-Ventures | 59 | 101 | 9,567 | 10,019 |
| Associated companies | - | - | 106 | 161 |
| Trade debtors, accrued income and deferred costs |
Trade creditors, accrued income and deferred costs |
|||
| March 2012 | December 2011 | March 2012 | December 2011 | |
| Joint-Ventures | 85 | 205 | 6,824 | 3,653 |
| Associated companies | - | - | 376 | 505 |
All the transactions with the jointly controlled companies (joint ventures) and associate companies were made under normal market conditions, i.e., the transaction value corresponds to prices that would be applicable between non related parties.
Outstanding balances between Group companies and related parties, being a result of a trade agreement, are settled in cash, and are subject to the same payment terms as those applicable to other agreements celebrated between Group companies and their suppliers.
The amounts receivable are not covered by insurance and no guarantees are given or received, as the Group holds a relevant influence over these companies.
There are no provisions for doubtful debts and no costs were recognised during the year related with bad debts or doubtful debts with these related parties.
19 Events after the balance sheet date
At the conclusion of this Report there were no relevant events to highlight that are not disclosed in the Financial Statements.
Lisbon, 24th April, 2012
The Certified Accountant The Board of directors