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IRC Limited Audit Report / Information 2004

Nov 12, 2004

49636_rns_2004-11-12_cbc51fe2-444e-4b91-a904-15181b09edb3.htm

Audit Report / Information

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Listed Company Information

Listed Company Information
LAI SUN DEV<00488> - Results Announcement

Lai Sun Development Company Limited announced on 12/11/2004:
(stock code: 00488 )
Year end date: 31/07/2004
Currency: HKD
Auditors' Report: Qualified

(Audited )
(Audited ) Last
Current Corresponding
Period Period
from 01/08/2003 from 01/08/2002
to 31/07/2004 to 31/07/2003
Note ($ ) ($ )
Turnover : 2,109,513,000 906,590,000
Profit/(Loss) from Operations : 262,021,000 331,449,000
Finance cost : (351,362,000) (473,255,000)
Share of Profit/(Loss) of
Associates : 6,596,000 (5,745,000)
Share of Profit/(Loss) of
Jointly Controlled Entities : N/A N/A
Profit/(Loss) after Tax & MI : (39,313,000) (476,566,000)
% Change over Last Period : N/A %
EPS/(LPS)-Basic (in dollars) 3 : (0.01) (0.13)
-Diluted (in dollars) : N/A N/A
Extraordinary (ETD) Gain/(Loss) : N/A N/A
Profit/(Loss) after ETD Items : (39,313,000) (476,566,000)
Final Dividend : NIL NIL
per Share
(Specify if with other : N/A N/A
options)

B/C Dates for
Final Dividend : N/A
Payable Date : N/A
B/C Dates for (-)
General Meeting : N/A
Other Distribution for : N/A
Current Period

B/C Dates for Other
Distribution : N/A

Remarks:

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The Group sustained net loss from ordinary activities attributable
to shareholders of HK$39 million (2003: HK$477 million (as restated)). At
the balance sheet date, the Group had consolidated net current liabilities
of HK$5,664 million (2003: HK$7,654 million) and a consolidated deficiency
in assets of HK$116 million (2003: HK$418 million (as restated)). The
improvement in the Group's operating results during the year was mainly
attributable to the reversal of impairment losses made in prior years
against fixed assets, long term unlisted investments and interests in
associates, and the write-back of certain profits tax provisions made in
prior years. The financial position of the Group improved during the year
due to the disposal of certain investment properties and subsidiaries
which contributed additional funds to the Group that were partially used
for the reduction of its indebtedness.

At the balance sheet date, the Group had outstanding borrowings of
approximately HK$5,965 million, comprising (i) secured bank and other
borrowings of approximately HK$2,292 million; (ii) an accrued loan
repayment premium of approximately HK$32 million under a loan facility;
(iii) an outstanding amount of approximately HK$881 million payable under
the exchangeable bonds (principal amount of HK$622 million and accrued
bond redemption premium of HK$259 million) (the "Exchangeable Bonds");
(iv) an outstandinzg amount of approximately HK$1,260 million payable
under the convertible bonds (principal amount of HK$907 million and
accrued bond redemption premium of HK$353 million) (the "Convertible
Bonds"); and (v) an amount payable to Golden Pool Enterprise Limited
("GPEL"), a wholly-subsidiary of eSun Holdings Limited ("eSun"), of
approximately HK$1,500 million (the "Debt").

As previously reported in the financial statements of prior years,
the Exchangeable Bonds and the Convertible Bonds (collectively defined as
the "Bonds") were originally due for repayment on 31st December, 2002.
During formal meetings with holders of the Bonds (collectively the
"Bondholders") in December 2002, the Bondholders passed resolutions to
defer the repayment date of the Bonds to 31st March, 2003. At 31st March,
2003, the Group was unable to repay the outstanding Bonds and was not able
to reach any other settlement agreement or restructuring plan with the
Bondholders. Consequently, the Group has been in default on repayment of
the Bonds since 31st March 2003 and remained so as at 31st July, 2004. At
31st July 2004, the Group was also in default on repayment of the Debt to
GPEL, which was originally due for repayment on 31st December 2002.

Since 31st March, 2003, the Group had ongoing discussions with all
of its financial creditors (including the Bondholders and GPEL) with a
view to formulating a consensual debt restructuring proposal and with an
objective of refinancing the Group's indebtedness in order to put the
Group in a better financial position.

Bonds Settlement and eSun Settlements Agreement
During the year, the Company reached an agreement, in principle, with the
informal committee of the Bondholders (the "Informal Committee")
concerning the proposed settlement of the Bonds owed by the Group to the
Bondholders (the "Bonds Settlement").

The Bonds Settlement included the settlement of the outstanding principal
amount, accrued outstanding interest, redemption premium of the Bonds that
amounted to approximately HK$2,279 million as at 31st July, 2004 and an
agreed settlement premium of approximately US$33 million (equivalent to
approximately HK$257 million) payable to the Bondholders upon the
completion of the Bonds Settlement as determined after arm's length
negotiation between the Informal Committee and the Company.

Principal proposed terms of the Bonds Settlement are summarised as
follows:

The total amount due to the Bondholders is to be settled by:

(i) cash repayments of approximately US$38 million (equivalent to
approximately HK$300 million);

(ii) the residual principal indebtedness in the amount of HK$266
million (the "Residual Indebtedness") and a further principal amount of
approximately HK$70 million (the "Contingent Indebtedness") which remain
due to the Bondholders, would be settled on or before 31st December, 2005.
The Residual Indebtedness and the Contingent Indebtedness are non
interest-bearing and are to be secured by a package of securities (the
"Bonds Security") as further explained below; and

(iii) the issuance of approximately 3,800 million settlement shares of
the Company at a price of HK$0.50 each (the "Bond Settlement Shares").

It is proposed that Mr. Peter Lam, the Chairman, an executive director and
a shareholder of the Company, will grant the Bondholders a non-assignable
right to put to him the Bond Settlement Shares in two tranches (the "Put
Options"):

(i) 1,000,600,000 Bond Settlement Shares (the "First Tranche Shares")
at HK$0.07 per share, exercisable during a period commencing from two
months after the completion (the "Completion") of the Bonds Settlement and
the eSun Settlement Agreement (as defined below) and ending by end of in
the third month after the Completion; and

(ii) 2,799,440,000 Bond Settlement Shares (the "Second Tranche Shares")
at HK$0.03 per share, exercisable during a period commencing on 1st
November 2005 and ending on 30th November, 2005.

To secure the Residual Indebtedness and Contingent Indebtedness due to the
Bondholders, the Company, subject to obtaining the necessary consents,
permits, approvals authorisations and waviers, will afford to the
Bondholders the Bonds Security as follows:

(i) a first charges over the Group's 10% equity interest in Avondale
Properties Limited (the "Waterfront Security Interest");

(ii) a first charge over the Group's 26.01% equity interest in Chains
Caravelle Hotel Joint Venture Co. Ltd. (the "Caravelle Security
Interest");

(iii) a first charge over the Group's 62.625% equity interest in
Indochina Beach Hotel Joint Venture (the "Danang Security Interest");

(iv) a limited recourse right to share in the Ritz-Carlton Security (as
defined and detailed below) on a pari passu basis with GPEL; and

(v) charges over the Company's 42.54% indirect shareholding interest
in eSun and its subsidiaries (the "eSun Group").

The Waterfront Security Interest, the Caravelle Security Interest and the
Danang Security Interest are collectively known as the Three Planned Sale
Interests under the Bonds Settlement, further details of which are
included in pages 20 to 21 of the Company's circular dated 15 September,
2004 (the "Circular").

On 28th June, 2004, the Company also entered into a settlement
agreement with eSun (the "eSun Settlement Agreement") in connection with
the proposed settlement of the Debt. The eSun Settlement Agreement
included the settlement of the principal amount of the Debt of
approximately HK$1,500 million and an agreed settlement premium of
approximately HK$1,345 million payable upon the completion of the eSun
Settlement Agreement.

The principal terms of the eSun Settlement Agreement are
summarised as follows:

The total amount due to eSun is to be settled by:

(i) cash repayment of HK$20 million;

(ii) a 5-year secured interest-bearing term loan in the
principal amount of HK$225 million owed by Furama Hotel Enterprises
Limited ("FHEL") to GPEL (the "eSun Loan"). The eSun Loan will bear
interest at a rate of 4.5% per annum, payable semi-annually, with the
principal amount to be repaid in five years after the completion of the
eSun Settlement Agreement, and is secured by the Group's interests in The
Ritz Carlton, Hong Kong (the "Ritz-Carlton Security"); and

(iii) the issuance of 5,200 million settlement shares of the
Company at a price of HK$0.50 each (the "eSun Settlement Shares") upon
which the eSun Group will hold 40.8% interest in the Company.

Upon completion of the cash repayments under the Bonds Settlement
and the eSun Settlement Agreement, the existing parties to the current
second charge over the Ritz-Carlton Security in favour of GPEL and the
Bondholders shall amend the existing second charge to adjust their
respective security interests existing as at the relevant date thereof to
take account of payment by the Company of HK$20 million to GPEL and
ofapproximately US$38 million to the Bondholders.

In relation to the eSun Settlement Shares, eSun or GPEL has covenanted and
undertaken to the Company not to dispose of them until the earlier of the
purchase by Mr. Peter Lam of such Second Tranche Shares as are put to him
or 31st January 2006.

Subject to the Completion taking place, the accrued overdue interest on
the Debt owed to GPEL will be waived. At 31st July, 2004, the accrued
overdue interest amounted to approximately HK$119 million.

Further details of the principal terms of the Bonds Settlement and the
eSun Settlement Agreement are set out in the Circular.

On 6th October, 2004, the Bondholders held a meeting in accordance with
the terms of the Bonds and passed the necessary resolutions to duly
approve the terms agreed between the Informal Committee and the Company.
Pursuant to the resolutions, the conditions precedent must be fulfilled or
otherwise waived on or before 31st January, 2005.

Pursuant to a resolution passed at a special general meeting held by eSun
on 13th October, 2004, the independent shareholders of eSun approved the
eSun Settlement Agreement.

On the same date, pursuant to a resolution passed at the extraordinary
general meeting held by the Company, the Bonds Settlement and the eSun
Settlement Agreement (collectively, the "Settlements") were duly approved
by independent shareholders of the Company.

On 18th October, 2004, upon fulfillment of certain specified conditions,
cash repayments of HK$20 million and approximately US$38 million were made
to eSun and the Bondholders, respectively and the amended second charge to
adjust the respective security interests in favour of GPEL and the
Bondholders as at that date was duly executed as agreed.

The completion of the Settlements is subject to certain other conditions,
as detailed in the Circular, being fulfilled, which include, among other
things:

(i) The Company obtaining all relevant consents, permits, approvals,
authorisations and waivers necessary for the purposes of putting in place
the Three Planned Sale Interests;

(ii) The Company and eSun obtaining any or all the consents,
permits, approvals, authorisations and waivers necessary or appropriate
for the entering into and consummation of the transactions contemplated
under the Settlementss;

(iii) The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited granting the
approval of the listing of, and permission to deal in, the eSun Settlement
Shares and the Bond Settlement Shares; and

(iv) The simultaneous completion of the Bonds Settlement and
the eSun Settlement Agreement.

Under the eSun Settlement Agreement, if each of the conditions was
not fulfilled or waived by the respective party, by 1st November, 2004
(the "Longstop Date") or such other date as the parties shall agree from
time to time in writing, the Settlements will terminate. On 29th October,
2004, the Longstop Date was agreed to be extended to 31st December 2004.

The Company is currently working closely with its legal advisers
to finalise the formal documentation applicable for the Bonds Settlement.
In addition, the Company, with the assistance of its legal advisers,
continues to work with the relevant parties to obtain the necessary
consents, permits, approvals, authorisations and waivers with a view to
complete the Settlements in the near future.

Bank and other borrowings
As a result of the cross-default triggered by the defaults in the
repayment of the Bonds and the eSun Debt, the Group was in technical
default of bank and other borrowings and accordingly such bank and other
borrowings have been classified as current liabilities in the financial
statements. These financial creditors have the right to serve notice to
the Group to declare the bank and other borrowings to be immediately due
and repayable. To date, no such notices have been served. As at 31st
July, 2004, all outstanding bank and other borrowings were stated as
current liabilities. All principal banks had shown their intention to
provide continued financial support to the Group by continuously granting
short-term extension to the loan repayment dates as necessary. The Group
is having ongoing discussions with these financial creditors with an
objective to refinance the Group's bank and other borrowings for a longer
term (the "Long-term Financing").

If the Settlements are implemented in accordance with the terms described
above, the consolidation profit and loss account of the Group will be
affected by inter alia, the recognition of the settlement premium
provision, the consolidated indebtedness of the Group will be
significantly reduced and the net assets position of the Group will turn
from negative to positive.

The directors of the Company believe that the Group will be successful in
fulfilling the outstanding conditions and all necessary procedures
required for the Settlements such that the necessary the Settlements could
be implemented and that the Group will be successful in securing Long-term
Financing. On this basis, the directors of the Company consider that the
Group will be able to significantly reduce its liabilities and will have
sufficient working capital to finance its operations in the foreseeable
future. Accordingly, the directors of the Company are satisfied that it
is appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern
basis.

If the going concern basis were not appropriate, adjustments would
have to be made to restate the values of the assets to their recoverable
amounts, to provide for any further liabilities which might arise and to
reclassify non-current assets and liabilities as current assets and
liabilities, respectively. The effects of these potential adjustments
have not been reflected in the financial statements.

2. IMPACT OF A REVISED STATEMENT OF STANDARD ACCOUNTING
PRACTICE ("SSAP") AND A NEW INTERPRETATION

The revised SSAP 12 "Income taxes" ("SSAP 12 (Revised)") and the
new Interpretation 20 "Income taxes - Recovery of revalued non-depreciable
assets" are effective for the first time for the current year's financial
statements and have had a significant impact thereon.

SSAP 12 (Revised) prescribes the accounting for income taxes
payable or recoverable, arising from the taxable profit or loss for the
current period (current tax); and income taxes payable or recoverable in
future periods, principally arising from taxable and deductible temporary
differences and the carry forward of unused tax losses (deferred tax).

SSAP 12 (revised) was adopted during the year. This caused a
change in accounting policy which has resulted in an increase in the
Group's deferred tax liability at 31st July, 2003 and 2002 by
HK$48,112,000 and HK$31,162,000, respectively. The consolidated net loss
attributable to shareholders for the year ended 31st July, 2003 have been
increased by HK$15,526,000, respectively and the consolidated accumulated
losses at 1st August, 2003 and 2002 have been increased by HK$44,161,000
and HK$28,635,000, respectively, as detailed in the consolidated statement
of changes in equity.

3. LOSS PER SHARE

The calculation of basic loss per share is based on the net loss
from ordinary activities attributable to shareholders for the year of
HK$39,313,000 (2003: HK$476,566,000 (as restated)) and the weighted
average number of 3,746,002,000 (2003: 3,746,002,000) ordinary shares in
issue during the year.

Diluted loss per share amount for the year ended 31st July, 2004
has not been disclosed, as no diluting event existed during the year.

Diluted loss per share amount for the year ended 31st July, 2003
has not been disclosed, as the potential ordinary shares of the Group
outstanding during that year had an anti-dilutive effect on the basic loss
per share for that year.

4. INTEREST IN ASSOCIATES

The Group's share of net assets of the eSun Group included in the Group's
interests in associates as at 31st July, 2004 was HK$793,145,000.

At 31st July, 2004, FHEL owed the Debt to GPEL, a wholly-owned
subsidiary of eSun. Pursuant to an intercompany debt deed (the "Debt
Deed") entered into by the Company, eSun, FHEL and GPEL on 30th June,
2000, the Debt bears interest at a rate of 5% per annum. The settlement
date of the Debt was the earlier of 31st December, 2002, or the day on
which the Exchangeable Bonds and the Convertible Bonds are repaid in full.
The Debt was not repaid on 31st December, 2002 and remained outstanding
as at 31st July, 2004. On 28th June, 2004, the Company, eSun, FHEL and
GPEL entered into the eSun Settlement Agreement with respect to the
restructuring of the Debt. Upon the Completion, the overdue interest
payable to GPEL will be waived. Details of the terms and conditions of
the eSun Settlement Agreement are disclosed in note 1 to the announcement
and the Circular. The extent of the possible recovery by the eSun Group
in respect of the Debt depends upon the successful implementation of the
Settlements as detailed in note 1 to the announcement.

At 30th June, 2004, the film rights held by the eSun Group amounted to
HK$192,142,000 which represented all rights, titles and interests in 127
films (the "127 Film Rights") valued at HK$197,541,000 as at 31st
December, 2003. The directors of eSun had engaged an independent third
party (the "Valuer") to perform a valuation (the "Valuation") on the 127
Film Rights as at 31st December, 2003. Having regard to the Valuation
performed by the Valuer and having regard to the current market
conditions, the directors of eSun are of the opinion that there is no
impairment on the film rights held by eSun as at 30th June, 2004.

With respect to the financial statements of the eSun Group for the year
ended 31st December, 2003, the auditors of eSun stated in their reports
that:

(i) they had been unable to obtain sufficient reliable information, or
to carry out alternative auditing procedures to satisfy themselves as to
the recoverability of the Debt;

(ii) they had also been unable to obtain sufficient reliable
information to carry out the auditing procedures required by Statement of
Auditing Standards 520 "Using the Work of an Expert", issued by Hong Kong
Institute of Certified Public Accountants, to satisfy themselves as to (a)
the competence and objectivity of the Valuer; and (b) the adequacy of the
scope of the Valuer's work as to the 127 Film Rights. They stated that
they were unable to obtain sufficient reliable information, or carry out
alternative auditing procedures to satisfy themselves as to the
appropriateness of the basis of computation of the amount of the
amortisation charge for the Film Rights; and

(iii) they were not able to determine whether the going concern basis
adopted in the preparation of the financial statements of the eSun Group
was appropriate because of the significance of the uncertainty relating to
the success of the measures being undertaken by the eSun Group such as
obtaining funding from the bankers and financial creditors, and the
tightening of cost controls.

Because of the significance of each of the possible effects of the scope
limitations in the evidence available to them and the fundamental
uncertainty relating to the going concern basis, the auditors of eSun
issued a disclaimed opinion on the financial statements of the eSun Group
for the year ended 31st December, 2003.

5. SUMMARY OF AUDITORS' REPORT

Scope limitations - Interest in an associate, eSun Holdings Limited
("eSun") and its subsidiaries (the "eSun Group")

Included in the Group's interests in associates as at 31st July, 2004 is
the Group's share of net assets of the eSun Group of HK$793,145,000. As
further detailed in note 8 to this announcement, the auditors of eSun
issued a disclaimer opinion on the financial statements of the eSun Group
for the year ended 31st December, 2003 because of (a) the possible effects
of scope limitations in respect of (i) the recoverability of
HK$1,500,040,000 due by the Group to the eSun Group (the "Debt") and (ii)
the impairment of film rights owned by the eSun Group with a carrying
amount of HK$197,655,000; and (b) the fundamental uncertainty relating to
the going concern basis.

The auditors considered that they have been unable either to obtain
sufficient reliable information and explanation or to carry out any
alternative audit procedures to satisfy themselves as to the value of the
Group's share of net assets of the eSun Group included in the consolidated
balance sheet as at 31st July, 2004.

Included in the Company's balance sheet as at 31st July, 2004 is its
37.86% interest in eSun of HK$896,277,000 and the Company's interests in
subsidiaries, which in turn held a 4.68% interest in eSun, with an
aggregate carrying value of HK$170,806,000. The auditors also considered
that they have been unable either to obtain sufficient reliable
information and explanation, or to carry out alternative audit procedures
to satisfy themselves as to the carrying value of the Company's interests
in eSun and in these subsidiaries as at 31st July, 2004.

Any adjustments that might have been found necessary in respect of the
above scope limitations would have a consequential impact on the
deficiency in assets of the Group and the Company as at 31st July, 2004
and the net loss attributable to the shareholders for the year then ended.

In forming their opinion the auditors also evaluated the overall adequacy
of the presentation of information in the financial statements. The
auditors believe that their audit provides a reasonable basis for their
opinion.

Fundamental uncertainties relating to the going concern basis
In forming their opinion, the auditors have considered the adequacy of the
disclosures made in note 1 to this announcement which explain the
circumstances giving rise to concerns regarding the fundamental
uncertainties relating to (1) the successful implementation of the debt
settlement arrangements agreed by the Company with each of eSun and the
holders of the Exchangeable Bonds and the Convertible Bonds (the
"Settlements") and (2) the successful refinancing of the Group's short-
term bank and other borrowings to longer term financing (the "Long-term
Financing"). These financial statements have been prepared on a going
concern basis, the validity of which depends upon the successful
implementation of the Settlements and securing the Long-term Financing.
These financial statements do not include any adjustments that may be
necessary if the Company fails to successfully implement the Settlements
and secure the Long-term Financing. The auditors consider that
appropriate disclosures have been made and their opinion is not qualified
in this respect.

Disclaimer of opinion
Because of the significance of the possible effects of the scope
limitations in evidence available to them as mentioned in the above, the
auditors are unable to form an opinion as to whether the financial
statements give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group
and of the Company as at 31st July, 2004 and of the loss and cash flows of
the Group for the year then ended and as to whether the financial
statements have been properly prepared in accordance with the Companies
Ordinance.

In respect alone of the limitation on their work relating to the carrying
value of eSun, the auditors have not obtained all the information and
explanations that they considered necessary for the purpose of their
audit.