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IGO LIMITED — Annual Report 2015
Aug 23, 2015
65111_rns_2015-08-23_60cab820-0ac2-4a5a-afc5-3ba3bfce4383.pdf
Annual Report
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INDEPENDENCE GROUP NL AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES ABN 46 092 786 304
PRELIMINARY FINAL REPORT INFORMATION – 1 JULY 2014 TO 30 JUNE 2015 LODGED WITH THE ASX UNDER LISTING RULE 4.3A
Key Information – Results for Announcement to the Market
| $’000 | % Increase over Previous Corresponding Period |
|
|---|---|---|
| Revenue from ordinary activities | 495,326 | 24.1% |
| Profit from ordinary activities after tax attributable to members |
76,779 | 58.1% |
| Net profit attributable to members | 79,779 | 58.1% |
The previous corresponding period is the year ended 30 June 2014.
| 2015 | 2014 | |
|---|---|---|
| Basic earnings per share (cents) | 32.78 | 20.82 |
| Diluted earnings per share (cents) | 32.47 | 20.64 |
| Net tangible assets per share (cents) | 2.84 | 2.61 |
The major factors contributing to the above variances are as follows:
Revenue from ordinary activities:
-
Revenue from the Tropicana gold operation increased by 59% as a result of a full year’s production, post commissioning. As a result, gold refined and sold increased 51% during the period;
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The Jaguar Operation contributed an additional 16% revenue during the period. The drivers of this result were an increase in zinc revenue of 48%, due to a combination of 30% higher payable zinc sold and 18% higher realised prices. Copper revenue fell 10% due to lower realised prices;
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Long revenue decreased by 6% during 2015; a volume driven result with 6% lower payable nickel sold.
Profit from ordinary activities for the current period was significantly higher than the previous corresponding period’s result. This is due to an increase in Underlying earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation[1] of 44% to $212,733,000, primarily due to a $135,301,000 full year’s contribution from the Tropicana project (2014: $84,872,000). The full year’s gold production contributed to an overall positive volume sales variance for the Group of $78,916,000. A positive realised price variance of $17,581,000 also contributed to the result. Offsetting these increases were higher depreciation and amortisation charges of $32,613,000. This increase was primarily due to the full year’s depletion of Tropicana reserves during the year, resulting in a corresponding higher depreciation charge against Tropicana segment assets on the basis of the reserve depletion.
Further details and analysis can be found in the Operating and Financial Review contained in the Directors’ Report of the Financial Report following this Appendix.
The Company paid a fully franked interim dividend of 6 cents per share in March 2015 equating to $14,055,000. The Company has announced the establishment of a final dividend pool of $13,000,000, The record date for this final dividend is expected to be no later than 30 September 2015. The final dividend will be fully franked.
The Company did not gain or lose control over any entity during the period.
The accounts have been audited by BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd. The accounts are not subject to dispute or qualification.
1 Underlying EBITDA is a non-IFRS measure and comprises net profit or loss after tax, adjusted to exclude tax expense, finance costs, interest income, asset impairments, depreciation and amortisation.
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Independence Group NL ABN 46 092 786 304
Financial report for the year ended 30 June 2015
Suite 4, Level 5 South Shore Centre, 85 South Perth Esplanade, South Perth, Western Australia PO Box 496, South Perth, Western Australia, 6951
Telephone: +61 8 9238 8300 Facsimile: +61 8 9238 8399 Email: [email protected] Web: www.igo.com.au
ABN 46 092 786 304 Independence Group NL Financial report - 30 June 2015
Contents
Page Directors' report 1 Financial statements 26 Independent auditor's report to the members 93
Independence Group NL
Directors' report 30 June 2015
Your Directors present their report on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as the Group) consisting of Independence Group NL (referred to hereafter as the Company) and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2015.
Directors
The following persons held office as Directors of Independence Group NL during the whole of the financial year and up to the date of this report, unless otherwise noted:
Peter Bilbe Peter Bradford Peter Buck Geoffrey Clifford Rod Marston Kelly Ross Keith Spence
Peter Buck and Keith Spence were appointed as Non-executive Directors on 3 October 2014 and 17 December 2014 respectively and continue in office at the date of this report.
Rod Marston was a Non-executive Director from the beginning of the financial year until his retirement on 20 November 2014.
Kelly Ross was a Non-executive Director from the beginning of the financial year until her retirement on 24 December 2014.
Principal activities
The principal activities of the Group during the financial year were non-operator gold mining from the Company’s 30% interest in the Tropicana gold mine, nickel mining at the Long Operation, zinc and by-product mining at the Jaguar Operations and ongoing mineral exploration.
Dividends - Independence Group NL
Dividends paid to members during the financial year were as follows:
| Dividends paid to members during the financial year were as follows: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Final ordinary dividend for the year ended 30 June 2014 of 5 cents (2013: 1 cent) per | ||
| fully paid share | 11,713 | 2,333 |
| Interim ordinary dividend for the year ended 30 June 2015 of 6 cents (2014: 3 cents) | ||
| per fully paid share | 14,055 | 7,000 |
| 25,768 | 9,333 |
In addition to the above dividends, since the end of the financial year the Company has announced the establishment of a final dividend pool of $13,000,000. The record date for this final dividend is expected to be no later than 30 September 2015. The final dividend will be fully franked.
Operating and financial review
Independence Group NL is a company listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX:IGO). The Company has been listed on the ASX since 17 January 2002, having traded as Independence Gold NL from 17 January 2002 to 19 December 2003.
Independence Group NL
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Directors' report 30 June 2015
Operating and financial review (continued)
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The Group currently has operations in the production phase in Western Australia comprising:
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The Tropicana gold operation (IGO: Non-operator joint venturer; 30% owned) located 330km east northeast of Kalgoorlie. The operation comprises approximately 3,000km2 of tenements (excluding the Beachcomber and Salt Creek joint venture tenure) stretching over more than 275km in strike length along the Yilgarn Craton and Fraser Range Mobile Belt Collision Zone. The Company targeted and pegged the area containing the current Ore Reserves in 2001. AngloGold Ashanti farmed into the project in 2002, discovering Tropicana, Havana and the Boston Shaker gold deposits in 2005, 2006 and 2010 respectively. The gold deposits occur over a 5km strike length with gold mineralisation intersected to a depth of 1km vertically beneath the natural surface. The decision by the Tropicana Joint Venture partners to develop the Tropicana Gold Mine was announced in November 2010 following a positive bankable feasibility study assessment. In early 2011, construction commenced with the site access road, followed by key site infrastructure including an aerodrome, accommodation village, borefields and processing plant. Mining of the Havana deposit commenced in 2012.
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Commissioning of the processing plant occurred in 2013, with the first gold poured in September 2013. Nameplate capacity of the processing plant, 5.8Mtpa, was achieved in March 2014.
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Directors' report 30 June 2015
Operating and financial review (continued)
- The Jaguar zinc, copper and silver mine and processing operations, located 60km north of Leonora in Western Australia - 100% owned. The Jaguar Operation consists of the Bentley underground mine, the Jaguar processing facility and administration infrastructure and the accommodation village. These assets are situated on tenure that hosts a 50km long corridor of prospective stratigraphy.
The prospective corridor has hosted three economically viable volcanogenic massive sulphides ("VMS") ore bodies. The first deposit discovered was Teutonic Bore in 1976. The Jaguar deposit was discovered in 2002, approximately 4km south of Teutonic Bore and the most recent discovery, the Bentley deposit located another 4km south of Jaguar, was discovered in 2008.
All ore is processed at the Jaguar concentrator, which produces both a copper and a zinc concentrate. The copper concentrate also contains significant silver and gold credits. The concentrates are trucked to the port of Geraldton for export; and
- The Long nickel mine located near Kambalda - 100% owned. The Company acquired the Long Operation in Kambalda, Western Australia, from BHP Billiton Nickel West Pty Ltd ("BHPB Nickel West") in September 2002. The mine was successfully re-commissioned in October 2002 and has been operating successfully and safely since then.
Since recommissioning, and through to 30 June 2015, the Long Operation has mined 2.9 million ore tonnes for 116,215 tonnes of contained metal and has achieved exploration success with the discovery of the McLeay (2005) and Moran (2008) ore bodies. At the time of purchasing the Long Operation, the Group entered into an offtake agreement with BHPB Nickel West whereby the ore produced from the mine is delivered to the adjacent BHPB Nickel West Kambalda Nickel Concentrator for toll treatment and production of nickel concentrate. The current offtake agreement with BHPB Nickel West expires in February 2019.
Sirius Resources NL transaction - On 25 May 2015, the Company and Sirius Resources NL (“Sirius”) announced the execution of a binding Scheme Implementation Deed (“SID”) under which the Company will acquire all the issued capital of Sirius by way of an Acquisition Scheme of Arrangement (the “Acquisition Scheme”).
Under the Acquisition Scheme, Sirius shareholders will receive 0.66 IGO shares and 52 cents cash for each Sirius share. Sirius shareholders will also participate pro-rata in the demerger of the Polar Bear and Scandinavian exploration assets.
The transaction is intended to create a leading diversified Australian mining company with a strong portfolio of high-margin/long-life mining assets, across a range of base and precious metals. The combination of the two companies has a strategic rationale of generating significant value for the shareholders of both companies. A successful acquisition will bring the world-class Nova Project into the IGO Group portfolio. The Boards of both IGO and Sirius have unanimously recommended that all Sirius shareholders vote in favour of the Acquisition Scheme.
The transaction remains on track with Sirius shareholders expected to approve the scheme in early September 2015 and the Company expected to complete the issue of the Share Scheme consideration in mid-September 2015.
The Group is also an active explorer for base and precious metals within and outside of Australia. Active search areas within Australia include:
- Tropicana (Havana) Near-mine Exploration - A total of 187 aircore ("AC") holes (7,034m), 49 reverse circulation ("RC") holes (6,822m) and 44 diamond holes (11,009) were completed in FY2015 targeting down dip extensions to mineralisation at Tropicana, Havana North and Havana South. Better results include 12m @ 1.79g/t Au and 5m @ 5.25g/t Au at Havana North, 8m @ 3.48g/t Au at Crouching Tiger and 19m @ 1.19g/t in the Tropicana Extensions area.
A high resolution 3D seismic survey was completed over the immediate down dip projection of the Tropicana ore body. This work has highlighted a number of high priority structural targets which are currently being drill tested.
- Regional exploration continues to identify and test numerous prospects. In total 774 AC holes (46,514m), 65 RC holes (7,465m) and eight diamond holes (1,312m) were completed. Encouraging gold assay results were returned from several prospects. The most significant came from Madras, located 25km south of Tropicana. Drilling will continue throughout calendar 2015 to define the extent of mineralisation at Madras.
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Directors' report 30 June 2015
Operating and financial review (continued)
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Beachcomber and Salt Creek Joint Ventures - During FY2015, the Company entered into two joint ventures with AngloGold Ashanti whereby it has the right to increase its interest in certain tenements from 30% to 70% by spending an aggregate of $6 million over 4 years. The Beachcomber JV comprises five tenements at the southern end of the Tropicana JV footprint covering approximately 140km2 and the Salt Creek JV covers eleven tenements 2
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on the eastern margin of the Tropicana JV footprint covering approximately 2,300km . The Company withdrew from the Beachcomber JV on 25 June 2015 and the tenements reverted back to the Tropicana JV.
The Salt Creek JV is targeting mafic intrusive related magmatic nickel-copper sulphides, which is a similar style of mineralisation to Sirius' Nova-Bollinger. The initial exploration work programme will continue through the remainder of calendar 2015.
- Jaguar Operation Exploration - Exploration activities at the Jaguar Operation focused on in-mine, near-mine and regional exploration.
The Jaguar Operation is currently focusing its in-mine exploration activity on seeking additional resources at depth at Bentley and near-processing plant deposits. At Bentley work is also focused on in-fill drilling on the Arnage and Flying Spur lens in order to enhance resource definition with a view to achieving incremental increases in mine life at the Bentley deposit.
In terms of regional exploration, the Jaguar Operation covers 50km of strike prospective for the discovery of VMS deposits. It encompasses three known high grade zinc-copper-silver-gold deposits: Teutonic Bore (inactive), Jaguar (mining completed in FY2014) and Bentley (in production). Ongoing exploration has identified a number of high priority areas and exploration activities during FY2015 have been focused on the Triumph Prospect, approximately 5km north of the Jaguar processing plant. Drilling at Triumph has identified disseminated, stringer, semi-massive and massive base metal sulphide mineralisation with a shallow southerly plunge which extends over a strike of at least 450m. Drilling to define the continuity and extent of mineralisation is ongoing.
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Darlot JV (IGO Manager and earning 70% - 80%) - During FY2014, the Company entered into a joint venture on the Darlot Project, held by Enterprise Metals Limited. The Company is earning a 70%-80% interest in the project which 2
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covers some 740km of tenure approximately 60km north and along-strike from the Group’s Jaguar Operation. The Darlot Project, which covers similar volcanic stratigraphy to the Jaguar Operation, has strategic value to the Group as any base metals discoveries are potentially within economically viable trucking distance of its Jaguar processing facility. Late in FY2015, an aircore program comprising 106 holes for 4,968m tested the Jarrah Well and 20ft prospects. Earlier wide-spaced aircore drilling at these prospects last year outlined anomalous base metals and VMS pathfinder geochemical responses associated with black shale horizons. The current program was designed to infill and extend previous drilling to generate targets for follow-up deeper RC and diamond drill testing. Results are in the process of being evaluated.
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Long Operation Exploration - During the financial year, exploration activities at the Long Operation have focused on in-mine exploration with a view to growing the resource base and extending mine life. The Long Operation is currently focusing its in-mine exploration activity on Moran South and McLeay South.
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Stockman Project - 100% owned - The Stockman Project is located in Eastern Victoria, 460km by road north-east of Melbourne. The proposed project is on mining tenements approximately 19km east-south-east of Benambra in the East Gippsland region. The project encompasses two copper-zinc-lead-silver-gold VMS deposits, Wilga and Currawong, which were discovered in 1978 and 1979. The larger Currawong deposit is intact, whilst a core of copper-rich ore from the Wilga deposit was mined and processed onsite between 1992 and 1996.
The scope of the Stockman Project encompasses concurrent development of the two underground deposits to feed a central 1.0Mtpa differential flotation concentrator that could produce approximately 150,000tpa of copper and zinc concentrates over a project life of approximately ten years. The development includes recommissioning the Wilga underground mine, a new Currawong underground mine and construction of a process plant and infrastructure.
The existing tailings storage facility will be expanded for use by the project, whilst water will be sourced from either local onsite sources or, if required, off-site.
On 28 November 2014, the Company announced the results of an optimisation study on the Stockman Project that, among other things, included an updated Ore Reserve estimate for the project.
This review should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the accompanying notes.
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Directors' report 30 June 2015
Operating and financial review (continued)
The objective and strategy of the Group is to create long-term shareholder value through the discovery, development and acquisition of low cost and high grade projects. Since incorporation in 2002, and including the current financial year, the Company has returned to shareholders in excess of $119 million by way of a combination of $110.0 million fully franked dividends and a $9.7 million share buy back in 2009. The Company currently has 235,580,187 shares outstanding.
The Group’s future prospects are dependent on a number of external factors that are summarised towards the end of this report.
At the end of the financial year, the Group had cash and cash equivalents of $121.3 million (2014: $57.0 million).
Cash flows from operating activities achieved a record for the Group of $201.7 million (an increase of 57% during the year). Contributing to this result was a full year contribution of gold sales from Tropicana as against nine months production in 2014. Segment contribution increases arose from both Tropicana (37%) and the Jaguar Operations (54%) with a reduction of 4% from the Long Operation. Payments for exploration expenditure fell by 15% to $25.7 million.
Cash flows from investing activities fell 12% during the year. This fall was primarily due to higher construction and development spend at Tropicana during its final pre-operating financial year; development capital expenditure fell by 73% to $44.1 million. Other movements comprised a $7.7 million increase in property plant and equipment expenditure to $16.6 million (primarily at Jaguar), and the acquisition of approximately 33.8 million shares in Gold Road Resources Limited (ASX: GOR) for a total consideration of $13.1 million in the second half of FY2015.
Cash flows from financing activities during the financial year rose significantly from “neutral” in 2014 to an outflow of $54.4 million in FY2015. Significant movements include the repayment of $25.0 million in debt from the Company’s corporate finance facility with National Australia Bank ($47.0 million debt was drawn from the facility in FY2014), and higher dividends paid of $25.8 million (2014: $9.3 million). The finance facility matures in December 2015 and as at 30 June 2015 was fully repaid. The facility currently is undrawn. On 16 July 2015, the Company entered into a new syndicated facility agreement ("Debt Agreement') with National Australia Bank Limited, Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited and Commonwealth Bank of Australia Limited for a $550 million committed term finance facility on an unsecured basis. The Debt Agreement comprises a five year $350 million amortising term loan facility that will be used to refinance Sirius' existing Nova Project finance facility, and provide funds for the continued development, construction and operation of the Nova Project; and a five year $200 million revolving loan facility that will be used to partially fund the payment of the cash component of the Acquisition Scheme and transaction costs, in addition to providing funding for general corporate purposes.
During discussions of the operating results of its business, the Group’s Board and management monitor a measure known as Underlying EBITDA. The Board considers this measure to be important to the Group and investors alike, as it represents a useful proxy to measuring an operation’s cash generating capabilities. Underlying EBITDA is calculated as profit after tax adjusted for income tax expense, finance costs, interest income, asset impairments, depreciation and amortisation. Underlying EBITDA increased relative to the previous financial year as can be seen in the following chart:
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Directors' report 30 June 2015
Operating and financial review (continued)
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Net profit after tax ("NPAT") for the year of $76.8 million outperformed the 2014 financial year NPAT of $48.6 million. The chart below outlines the key drivers of the results for FY2015 compared to the corresponding year. 90% of the volume variance is driven by a full year’s gold production from Tropicana. In addition, zinc contributed 21%, with falls in output from Long (10%). The cost of production increase and depreciation and amortisation charge also relates primarily to Tropicana’s full year of operations.
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During the year, the Group adopted a voluntary change in accounting policy whereby exploration and evaluation expenditure that is incurred is capitalised only if it is anticipated that future economic benefits are more likely than not to be generated as a result of the expenditures. Otherwise, exploration and evaluation expenditure will be expensed. The change in accounting policy has been adopted retrospectively, and hence prior year’s reported figures in this financial report may differ from figures reported in last years’ financial report.
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Directors' report 30 June 2015
Operating and financial review (continued)
Below is a reconciliation of Underlying EBITDA to NPAT for FY2015:
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Depreciation and amortisation expense (“D&A”) of $98.6 million includes $55.9 million relating to Tropicana, $21.9 million to Long Operations, $19.7 million to Jaguar Operations and the balance to corporate assets. Jaguar’s D&A increased by 108% during the year, primarily as a result of increased amortisation from a higher proportion of ore sourced from reserves compared to the previous year, together with additional depreciation charges following the replenishment of the underground haulage and production fleet.
Operations
Tropicana Gold Project
The table below outlines the key results and operational statistics during the current and prior year.
| The table below outlines the key results and operational statistics during the current and prior year. | The table below outlines the key results and operational statistics during the current and prior year. | The table below outlines the key results and operational statistics during the current and prior year. |
|---|---|---|
| Tropicana Gold Mine 2015 2014* |
||
| Total revenue $'000 |
218,966 | 137,918 |
| Segment operating profit before tax $'000 Total segment assets $'000 Total segment liabilities $'000 Gold ore mined (>0.6g/t Au) '000 wmt Gold ore mined (>0.4 and 0.6g/t Au) '000 wmt Waste mined '000 wmt Gold grade mined (>0.6g/t) g/t Ore milled '000 wmt Gold grade milled g/t Metallurgical recovery % Gold recovered Ounces |
76,117 645,071 31,748 10,763 1,601 42,761 2.06 5,826 2.98 90.2 492,780 |
48,332 440,585 29,705 5,721 1,088 25,251 2.22 4,043 3.02 89.4 350,743 |
| Gold produced Ounces |
496,413 | 348,371 |
| Gold refined and sold (IGO share) Ounces Cash Costs $ per ounce produced All-in SustainingCosts("AISC")** $per ounce sold |
150,836 568 795 |
100,167 552 740 |
- 2014 refers to the period October 2013 to June 2014 being the period when the first full month of commissioning commenced.
** All-in Sustaining costs is a measure derived by the World Gold Council. On 27 June 2013, the Council released a publication outlining definitions of both Cash Costs and All-in Sustaining Costs.
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Directors' report 30 June 2015
Operating and financial review (continued)
Operations (continued)
Tropicana Gold Project (continued)
Total revenue increased by 59% as a result of a full year’s production, post commissioning. Total segment assets increased by 46% due to ongoing contributions by the Company to the operation by way of cash calls paid to the joint venture manager. Cash calls paid during the year totalled $142.5 million (2014: $110.2 million). Another significant contribution to total assets includes capitalised inventories (increase of 97% to $43.8 million). This is the outcome of the current mining strategy to mine and process higher grade ore in the initial three years of production. At year end, the capitalised run of mine stockpile comprised ore > 0.6g/t and totalled 8.9 million tonnes grading an average of 1.09g/t (2014: 3.2 million tonnes at 1.22g/t).
Based on current ore reserves, the mine currently has a life of approximately eight years.
Long Operation
Independence Long Pty Ltd has entered into a long term ore tolling agreement with BHPB Nickel West whereby the Group is paid for the nickel metal contained in the ore mined, less applicable ore toll charges. Revenue from nickel sales is priced on a quotational period of three months after the month of production. 70% of the sales receipt is provisionally paid based on the average London Metals Exchange ("LME") price for the month of delivery; a balancing adjustment is paid in the fourth month after delivery based on the average LME price of the third month after delivery. The mine produced 10,198 tonnes of contained nickel during the year at payable cash costs including royalties (net of copper credits) of $4.01 per pound (2014: $3.78 per pound).
The Long Operation constitutes an operating segment as disclosed in the Financial Report. During the year a total of 258,634 tonnes of ore was mined, sourced from Moran - 68%, Long Lower - 15%, McLeay - 12% and Victor South - 5%. The majority of ore continued to be mined from long hole stoping (70%) with lesser amounts coming from other mechanised mining methods and non-mechanised methods.
Total segment revenue decreased by 6% during 2015; a result which is volume driven with 6% lower payable nickel sold. Net operating profit before income tax fell 12% during 2015 due to lower nickel tonnage sold together with 6% higher cash costs during the year.
Based on current ore reserves, the mine currently has a life of approximately two and a half years.
The table below highlights the key results and operational statistics during the current and prior year.
| Long Nickel Mine 2015 2014 |
Long Nickel Mine 2015 2014 |
Long Nickel Mine 2015 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Total revenue $'000 |
111,423 | 118,859 |
| Segment operating profit before tax $'000 Total segment assets $'000 Total segment liabilities $'000 Ore mined Tonnes Nickel grade Head % Copper grade Head % Tonnes milled Tonnes Nickel delivered Tonnes Copper delivered Tonnes Metal payable (IGO share) - Nickel Tonnes |
32,180 92,546 36,180 258,634 3.94 0.28 258,634 10,198 723 6,151 |
37,233 111,854 29,960 268,162 4.07 0.29 268,162 10,909 769 6,589 |
| - Copper Tonnes |
293 | 312 |
| Ni cash costs and royalties A$payable metal perpound |
4.01 | 3.78 |
- Cash costs include credits for copper
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Directors' report 30 June 2015
Operating and financial review (continued)
Operations (continued)
Jaguar Operation
The Jaguar Operation was acquired by the Company from Jabiru Metals Limited in 2011. The Operation is located 60km north of Leonora and 250km north of Kalgoorlie. Active mining is currently underway in the Bentley underground mine located 6km south of the Jaguar processing facility which is used to beneficiate the ore mined to produce zinc and copper concentrates. These concentrates are trucked to the Geraldton port for shipping to customers primarily in Asia. The copper concentrate contains significant levels of silver and gold as by-products, which attract precious metal credits that contribute significantly to the Group’s cash flows and revenue. The zinc concentrate has minor amounts of silver in its concentrate.
In addition, both near mine and greenfields exploration targets continue to be investigated for potential to add mine life to the operation. Two potential areas are projects known as the ‘Bentley deeps', beneath the existing Bentley underground mine, and Triumph, located 6km north of the Jaguar processing facility. Both projects are being targeted in the 2016 financial year for drilling, once completed they will be further evaluated.
As it did last financial year, the performance of the Bentley underground mine continued to outperform the previous year; ore mined increased by 13% and ore milled increased by 11%. Copper grade fell 10% to 1.8% while zinc grades mined were constant at 10.6%. This variation in run of mine grades is an outcome of mine scheduling and is not as a result of resource reconciliation as both reserve and reserves are reconciling well. Similar to nickel sales, copper and zinc concentrate sales are paid on a quotational period that varies between one and four months, with generally 90% of the sales receipt payable by the customer shortly after shipment. The one month or four month average LME copper and zinc price ultimately determines the final price paid by the customer.
Based on current ore reserves, the Bentley underground mine is currently anticipated to have a life of approximately two and a half years.
The table below outlines the key results and operational statistics during the current and prior year.
| Jaguar Operation 2015 2014 |
Jaguar Operation 2015 2014 |
Jaguar Operation 2015 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Total revenue $'000 |
164,016 | 141,795 |
| Segment operating profit before tax $'000 Total segment assets $'000 Total segment liabilities $'000 Ore mined Tonnes Copper grade % Zinc grade % Silver grade g/t Gold grade g/t Ore milled Tonnes Metal in concentrate % - Copper Tonnes |
47,665 134,569 24,374 485,302 1.8 10.6 156 0.7 488,466 7,380 |
42,703 102,828 30,535 431,362 2.0 10.6 145 0.7 441,867 7,692 |
| - Zinc Tonnes |
44,999 | 41,162 |
| - Silver Ounces - Gold Ounces Metal payable (IGO share) - Copper Tonnes - Zinc Tonnes - Silver Ounces - Gold Ounces |
1,876,384 4,439 7,090 37,551 1,293,858 4,110 |
1,657,461 4,834 7,396 34,258 1,233,972 4,467 |
| Zinc cash costs and royalties* A$/lb Total Zn Metal Produced |
0.43 | 0.31 |
*Cash costs include credits for copper, silver and gold
The Jaguar Operation also constitutes an operating segment. Segment revenue increased by 16% during FY2015. The main drivers of this result were an increase in zinc revenue of 48%, due to a combination of 30% higher payable zinc sold and 18% higher realised prices. Copper revenue decreased 10% due to lower realised prices.
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Directors' report 30 June 2015
Operating and financial review (continued)
External factors affecting the Group's results
The Group operates in an uncertain economic environment and its performance is dependent upon the result of inexact and incomplete information. As a consequence, the Group’s Board and management monitor these uncertainties and mitigate the associated risk of adverse outcomes where possible. The following external factors are all capable of having a material adverse effect on the business and will affect the prospects of the Group for future financial years.
Commodity prices
The Group’s operating revenues are sourced from the sale of commodities and precious metals that are priced by the LME. The Group is not a price maker with respect to the commodities it sells and it is, and will remain, susceptible to adverse price movements. By way of example, the average cash seller and settlement LME prices of zinc, copper and nickel decreased by 10%, 18% and 21% respectively between July 2014 and June 2015. Between July 2013 and June 2014, these metals increased (decreased) by 16%, (1%) and 0% respectively. The Group’s Board and management regularly review commodity prices in light of forecast trends and give consideration to hedging between 0% and 50% of payable production.
Exchange rates
The Group is exposed to exchange rate risk on sales denominated in United States dollars ("USD") whilst its Australian dollar ("AUD") functional currency is the currency of payment to the majority of its suppliers and employees. The monthly average AUD/USD currency pair weakened from 0.9392 for the month of July 2014 to 0.7680 in June 2015. A weaker AUD implies a higher AUD receipt of sales denominated in USD. The Group’s policy is to mitigate adverse foreign exchange risk by transacting commodity hedges in AUD equivalent terms where possible.
Downstream processing markets
The price of sea freight, smelting and refining charges are market driven and vary throughout the year. These also impact on the Group’s overall profitability.
Interest rates
Interest rate movements affect both returns on funds on deposit as well as the cost of borrowings. Furthermore, AUD and USD interest rate differentials are intimately related to movements in the AUD/USD exchange rate.
Native Title
With regard to tenements in which the Group has an existing interest in, or will acquire an interest in the future, it is the case that there are areas over which common law Native Title rights exist, or may be found to exist, which may preclude or delay exploration, development or production activities. Specifically, at our Long Operation, a Federal Court judgement determined that certain tenements are invalid insofar as they are inconsistent with the exercise of the Native Title rights of the Aboriginal Native Title holders. An appeal on this determination has been heard by the Full Bench of the Federal Court and the parties are awaiting release of the judgement. The Company will continue to monitor the matter, in conjunction with other affected parties.
Other external factors and risks
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Operational performance including uncertain mine grades, seismicity ground support conditions, grade control, in fill resource drilling, mill performance and experience of the workforce;
-
Contained metal (tonnes and grades) are estimated annually and published in resource and reserve statements, however actual production in terms of tonnes and grade often vary as the ore body can be complex and inconsistent.
-
Active underground mining operations can be subjected to varying degrees of seismicity. This natural occurrence can represent significant safety, operational and financial risk. To mitigate this risk substantial amounts of resources and technology are used in an attempt to predict and control seismicity.
-
Exploration success or otherwise;
-
Due to the nature of an ever depleting reserve/resource base, the ability to continually find or replace reserves/resources presents a significant operational risk. Drill sites need to be continually mined (for underground drilling) to enable effective exploration drilling.
-
Operating costs including labour markets and productivity;
-
Labour is one of the main cost drivers in the business and as such can materially impact the profitability of an operation.
-
Changes in market supply and demand of products;
Independence Group NL
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Directors' report 30 June 2015
Operating and financial review (continued)
External factors affecting the Group's results (continued)
Other external factors and risks (continued)
-
Any change in the supply or demand impacts on the ability to generate revenues and hence the profitability of an operation.
-
Changes in government taxation legislation;
-
Changes in health, safety and environmental regulations;
-
Environmental issues and social expectations; and
-
Assumption of estimates that impact on reported asset and liability values.
Shareholders are also encouraged to read notes 4 and 5 in the Financial Report.
Significant changes in the state of affairs
Significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year were as follows:
On 25 May 2015, the Company and Sirius announced the execution of a binding SID under which the Company will acquire all the issued capital of Sirius by way of an Acquisition Scheme. In addition, Sirius will also undertake a demerger of its Polar Bear and Scandinavian exploration assets via a Demerger Scheme of Arrangement ("Demerger Scheme"), whereby the assets will be held in a new listed vehicle called S2 Resources Ltd.
The transaction will be implemented via two inter-conditional Schemes of Arrangement (the Acquisition Scheme and the Demerger Scheme), and a capital reduction to effect the demerger. In exchange for their shares, Sirius shareholders will receive:
-
0.66 Independence Group shares for each Sirius share held;
-
Cash consideration of 52 cents cash for each Sirius share held; and
-
Circa one S2 share for every 2.5 Sirius shares held.
The Federal Court of Australia has given orders to Sirius approving the issue of the Acquisition Scheme and Demerger Scheme Booklets in relation to the proposed transaction. These Booklets were provided to Sirius shareholders in early August 2015, and will be followed by meetings of shareholders of Sirius to approve the Schemes to be held on 3 September 2015.
The Board of Sirius have unanimously recommended that, in the absence of a superior proposal, all Sirius shareholders vote in favour of the Acquisition Scheme.
There have been no other significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the year.
Events since the end of the financial year
On 21 August 2015, the Company announced the establishment of a final dividend pool for the year ended 30 June 2015 of $13,000,000. The record date for this final dividend is expected to be no later than 30 September 2015. The dividend will be fully franked.
In July 2015, the Company entered into a syndicated facility agreement ("Debt Agreement") with National Australia Bank Limited, Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited and Commonwealth Bank of Australia Limited for a $550 million unsecured committed term finance facility. The Debt Agreement comprises:
• A five year $350 million amortising term loan facility that will be used to refinance the existing Nova Project finance facility, and provide funds for the continued development, construction and operation of the Nova Project; and • A five year $200 million revolving loan facility that will be used to partially fund the payment of the cash component of the Acquisition Scheme for Sirius (as discussed above) and transaction costs, in addition to providing funding for general corporate purposes.
The Debt Agreement has been entered into to assist the Company in meeting its obligations under the relevant acquisition documents that pertain to the acquisition of Sirius by the Company. The Debt Agreement is intended to provide the Company with funds required for the ongoing construction and development of Sirius’ Nova Project, as well as general corporate purposes. The Debt Agreement is conditional upon the successful acquisition of Sirius, to be determined by a court hearing for approval of the Acquisition Scheme in early September 2015.
Other than the above, there has been no other transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors, to significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group, in future financial years.
Independence Group NL
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Directors' report 30 June 2015
Environmental regulation
The Group’s operations are subject to significant environmental regulation under the laws of the Commonwealth and various States of Australia. During the year there were no non-compliance incidents.
The Group is subject to the reporting obligations of the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007, under which the Group reports its greenhouse emissions, energy consumption and production. Systems have been put in place to comply with these reporting requirements. The Directors have considered compliance with the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 which requires entities to report annual greenhouse gas emissions and energy use.
The Environmental Policy is available in the Corporate Governance section of the Company’s website.
Information on directors
| Information on directors | Information on directors |
|---|---|
| Peter Bilbe - Chairman and Independent Non-executive Director. | |
| Qualifications | BEng (Mining) (Hons), MAusIMM |
| Tenure | Board member since March 2009 and Chairman since July 2011. |
| Special responsibilities | Mr Bilbe is a member of the Remuneration, Audit and Sustainability and Risk Committees. |
| Other directorships | Mr Bilbe is currently a director of Northern Iron Limited. He was also a director of Sihayo Gold Limited until November 2013. |
| Peter Bradford - Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer. | |
| Qualifications | BAppSc (Extractive Metallurgy), FAusIMM, MSMME |
| Tenure | Managing Director and Board member since March 2014. |
| Special responsibilities | Mr Bradford is the executive in charge of the day to day management of the Group’s activities, including operations, risk management and corporate development. He is also a member of the Sustainability and Risk Committee. |
| Other directorships | Mr Bradford was previously a director of PMI Gold Corporation until February 2014. |
| Peter Buck - Independent Non-executive Director from 3 October 2014. | |
| Qualifications | M.Sc. (Geology), M.AusIMM |
| Tenure | Board member since his appointment on 3 October 2014. |
| Special responsibilities | Mr Buck is a member of theRemuneration,Audit and Sustainability and Risk Committees. |
| Other directorships | Mr Buck is currently a non-executive director of Antipa Minerals Ltd. |
| Geoffrey Clifford - Independent Non-executive Director. | |
| Qualifications | BBus, FCPA, FCIS, FAICD |
| Tenure | Board member since 2012. |
| Special responsibilities | Mr Clifford is a member of the Remuneration, Audit, Sustainability and Risk Committees. |
| Other directorships | Mr Clifford is currently a director of Saracen Mineral Holdings Limited (from 1 October 2013). |
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Directors' report 30 June 2015
Information on directors (continued)
| Information on directors (continued) | Information on directors (continued) |
|---|---|
| Keith Spence - Independent Non-executive Director from 17 December 2014. | |
| Qualifications | BSc (Geophysics) (Hons) |
| Tenure | Board member since his appointment on 17 December 2014. |
| Special responsibilities | Mr Spence is a member of the Remuneration, Audit and Sustainability and Risk Committees. |
| Other directorships | Mr Spence is currently the non-executive Chairman of Geodynamics Limited and Base Resources Limited and a non-executive director of Oil Search Limited. Mr Spence was also on the board of Clough Limited from August 2008 (and Chairman from 2010) until December 2013. |
Company secretary
Mr Tony Walsh was appointed to the position of Company secretary in 2013. Mr Walsh, who is also employed as the Company’s General Manager, Corporate, has over 25 years’ experience in dealing with listed companies, ASX, ASIC and corporate transactions. Mr Walsh is currently a member of the West Australian State Council of Chartered Secretaries Australia and is also a Fellow of Chartered Secretaries Australia and the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia.
Meetings of directors
The numbers of meetings of the Company's board of Directors and of each Board Committee held during the year ended 30 June 2015, and the numbers of meetings attended by each Director were:
| Full meetings of directors |
Full meetings of directors |
Meetings of committees Remuneration Committee Audit Committee Sustainability and Risk Committee |
Meetings of committees Remuneration Committee Audit Committee Sustainability and Risk Committee |
Meetings of committees Remuneration Committee Audit Committee Sustainability and Risk Committee |
Meetings of committees Remuneration Committee Audit Committee Sustainability and Risk Committee |
Meetings of committees Remuneration Committee Audit Committee Sustainability and Risk Committee |
Meetings of committees Remuneration Committee Audit Committee Sustainability and Risk Committee |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | B | A | B | A | B | A | B | |
| Peter Bilbe Peter Bradford Peter Buck (appointed 3 October 2014) Geoffrey Clifford Rod Marston (retired 20 November 2014) Kelly Ross (retired 24 December 2014) Keith Spence (appointed 17 December 2014) |
16 16 12 16 6 7 9 |
16 16 12 16 6 7 9 |
1 - 1 1 - |
1 - 1 1 - |
3 ** 3 4 1 1 3 |
3 ** 3 4 1 1 3 |
3 3 2 3 1 1 2 |
3 3 2 3 1 1 2 |
A = Number of meetings attended
B = Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office or was a member of the committee during the year
** = Not a member of the relevant committee
Directors interests in shares and share rights of the Company
At the date of this report, the interests of the Directors in the shares and share rights of Independence Group NL were as follows:
| as follows: | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Ordinaryfully paid shares | Share rights | ||
| Peter Bilbe | 20,000 | - | |
| Peter Bradford | 350,480 | 175,365 | |
| Peter Buck | 4,700 | - | |
| Geoffrey Clifford | - | - | |
| Keith Spence | - | - | |
| Total | 375,180 | 175,365 |
Independence Group NL
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Directors' report 30 June 2015
Remuneration report
The Directors present the Independence Group NL 2015 remuneration report, outlining key aspects of the Company's remuneration policy and framework, and remuneration awarded this year.
The report is structured as follows:
-
(a) Key management personnel (KMP) covered in this report
-
(b) Remuneration policy and link to performance
-
(c) Elements of remuneration
-
(d) Link between remuneration and performance
-
(e) Remuneration expenses for executive KMP
-
(f) Contractual arrangements for executive KMP (g) Non-executive director arrangements
-
(h) Other statutory information
-
(a) Key management personnel covered in this report
Non-executive and executive Directors (see pages 12 to 13 for details about each Director) Peter Bilbe Peter Bradford Peter Buck (from 3 October 2014) Geoffrey Clifford Rod Marston (until 20 November 2014) Kelly Ross (until 24 December 2014) Keith Spence (from 17 December 2014)
Other key management personnel
| Other key management personnel | |
|---|---|
Name |
Position |
| Matt Dusci (from 27 July 2014) Brett Hartmann Scott Steinkrug Tony Walsh Keith Ashby (from 7 April 2015) Sam Retallack |
General Manager, New Business General Manager, Operations Chief Financial Officer Company Secretary and General Manager, Corporate Sustainability Manager Human Resources Manager |
Following a review of the organisational structure, and to coincide with the 2015 financial year budget, a number of changes were made in early July 2014, effective 1 July 2014. This included changes to the structure of the Exploration Department and the appointment of Matt Dusci to the position of General Manager, New Business. As a result of this change in structure, Tim Kennedy, Rodney Jacobs and Andrew Eddowes were no longer considered KMP's, effective 1 July 2014. Further to this, Sam Retallack also became a direct report to the Managing Director and became a KMP effective 1 July 2014.
(b) Remuneration policy and link to performance
The Company's Remuneration Committee ("Committee") is made up of independent non-executive directors. The Committee reviews and determines the Company's remuneration policy and structure annually to ensure it remains aligned to business needs, and meets the Company's remuneration principles. From time to time, the Committee also engages external remuneration consultants to assist with this review, see page 23 for further information. In particular, the Board aims to ensure that remuneration practices are:
-
competitive and reasonable, enabling the company to attract and retain key talent;
-
aligned to the company's strategic and business objectives and the creation of shareholder value; and
-
transparent and easily understood.
The remuneration framework of the Group is summarised as follows:
Independence Group NL
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Directors' report 30 June 2015
Remuneration report (continued)
(b) Remuneration policy and link to performance (continued)
| Element | Purpose | Performance metrics |
Potential value | Changes for FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total fixed remuneration (TFR) |
Provides competitive market salary, including superannuation |
Nil | Positioned at median market rate |
Reviewed in line with market positioning annually |
| STI | Reward for in-year performance |
Individual key performance indicators aligned to the Group's overall Strategic Plan |
CEO: 40% of TFR Executives: 15-25% of TFR |
Nil |
| LTI | Alignment to long-term shareholder value |
3 year relative TSR performance |
CEO: 100% of TFR Executives: 20-55% of TFR |
Nil |
(c) Elements of remuneration
(i) Total fixed remuneration
Executives receive their total fixed remuneration ("TFR") as cash and statutory superannuation. TFR is reviewed annually, or on promotion. It is benchmarked against market data for comparable roles in companies in a similar industry and with similar market capitalisation. The Committee aims to position executives at or near the median, with flexibility to take into account capability, experience, value to the organisation and performance of the individual.
(ii) Short-term incentives
The short term incentive ("STI") aims to align individual's performance with achieving the overall Strategic Plan of the Group. Key performance indicators are set annually for executives and comprise a combination of the following metrics:
-
Sustainability;
-
People and performance;
-
Processes and outputs;
-
Company growth; and
-
Quality and communications.
The Managing Director can currently earn 40% of his TFR as an STI, while all other executives can earn between 15-25% of their TFR as an STI.
The STI's are awarded in cash following assessment of actual performance against the performance metrics.
The payment of STI's is subject to Board approval. The Board has the discretion to adjust remuneration outcomes up or down to prevent any inappropriate reward outcomes, including reducing (down to zero, if appropriate) any STI.
(iii) Long-term incentives
The long term incentive ("LTI") component of the remuneration package is to reward executive directors, senior managers and other invited employees of the Group in a manner which aligns a proportion of their remuneration package with the creation of shareholder wealth over a longer period than the STI.
The Independence Group NL Employee Performance Rights Plan ("PRP") was approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting in November 2011. Under the PRP, participants are granted share rights that will only vest if certain performance conditions are met and the employees are still employed by the Group at the end of the vesting period. Participation in the PRP is at the Board’s discretion and no individual has a contractual right to participate in the plan or to receive any guaranteed benefits.
The Managing Director has the opportunity to earn 100% of his TFR as an LTI. All other executives have the opportunity to earn between 20-55% of their TFR as an LTI.
Share rights granted after 1 July 2014
Vesting of the performance rights granted to executive directors and executives after 1 July 2014 is based on a total shareholder return ("TSR") scorecard. The TSR scorecard for the three year measurement period will be determined based on a percentile ranking of the Company's TSR results relative to the TSR of each of the companies in the peer group over the same three year measurement period.
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Directors' report 30 June 2015
Remuneration report (continued)
-
(c) Elements of remuneration (continued)
-
(iii) Long-term incentives (continued)
Share rights granted after 1 July 2014 (continued)
The peer group is to comprise the constituents of the S&P ASX 300 Metals and Mining Index who are engaged in gold and/or base metals mining in Australia and have the closest market capitalisation to the Company.
The vesting schedule of the performance rights subject to relative TSR testing is as follows:
| Relative TSR performance | Level of vesting |
|---|---|
| Less than 50th percentile | Zero |
| Between 50th and 75th percentile | Pro-rata straight line percentage between 50% and 100% |
| 75thpercentile or better | 100% |
The Company's TSR performance for share rights issued during the current financial year will be assessed against the following 22 peer group companies:
| following 22 peer group companies: | |
|---|---|
| Peer companies | |
| * Aditya Birla Minerals Ltd | * Oz Minerals Ltd |
| * Alacer Gold Corp. | * PanAust Ltd |
| * Beadell Resources Ltd | * Panoramic Resources Ltd |
| * Cudeco Ltd | * Perseus Mining Limited |
| * Evolution Mining Limited | * Regis Resources Limited |
| * Kingsgate Consolidated Limited | * Resolute Mining Limited |
| * Medusa Mining Ltd | * Saracen Mineral Holdings Limited |
| * Metals X Limited | * Sandfire Resources Ltd |
| * Mincor Resources NL | * Silver Lake Resources Limited |
| * Northern Star Resources Limited | * Sirius Resources NL |
| * Oceana Gold Limited | * Western Areas Ltd |
Share rights granted prior to 30 June 2014
Vesting of the performance rights granted to executive directors and executives prior to 30 June 2014 is subject to a combination of the Company’s shareholder return and return on equity. The performance rights will vest if, over the three year measurement period, the following performance hurdles are achieved:
Shareholder return
The vesting of 75% of the performance rights at the end of the third year will be based on measuring the actual shareholder return over the three year period compared with the change in the S&P ASX 300 Metals and Mining Index ("Index") over that same period. The portion of performance rights (75% of the total) that will vest based on the comparative shareholder return will be:
| comparative shareholder return will be: | |
|---|---|
| Shareholder return | Level of vesting |
| 100% of the Index | 25% |
| Between 100% and 115% of the Index | Pro-rata straight line percentage |
| 115% of the Index orgreater | 100% |
Return on equity
The vesting of the remaining 25% of the performance rights at the end of the third year will be based on the average return on equity over the three year period compared with the average target return on equity as set by the Board for the same period.
Return on equity ("ROE") for each year will be calculated in accordance with the following formula:
ROE = Net profit after tax / Total shareholders’ equity
The target ROE will be set each year by the Board as part of the budget approval process for the following year. The target ROE used in previous financial years was 10%. The portion of performance rights (25% of the total) that will vest based on the comparative return on equity will be:
Independence Group NL
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Directors' report 30 June 2015
Remuneration report (continued)
(c) Elements of remuneration (continued)
(iii) Long-term incentives (continued)
Return on equity (continued)
| Actual ROE | Level of vesting |
|---|---|
| 100% of average target ROE | 25% |
| Between 100% and 115% of average target ROE | Pro-rata straight line percentage |
| 115% of average target ROE orgreater | 100% |
Long term incentive - Non-executive directors
The PRP permits non-executive directors to be eligible employees and therefore to participate in the plan. It is not currently intended that non-executive directors will be issued with performance rights under the PRP and any such issue would be subject to all necessary shareholder approvals.
Share trading policy
The trading of shares issued to participants under the PRP is subject to, and conditional upon, compliance with the Company’s employee share trading policy.
(d) Link between remuneration and performance
Statutory performance indicators
The Company aims to align its executive remuneration to the strategic and business objectives of the Group and the creation of shareholder value. The table below shows measures of the Group's financial performance over the last five years as required by the Corporations Act 2001 . These measures are not necessarily consistent with the measures used in determining the variable amounts of remuneration to be awarded to KMPs as other internal measures are used to drive these results.
| 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012** | 2011* | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue ($millions) | 495.3 | 399.1 | 225.9 | 216.6 | 163.6 |
| Profit for the year attributable to owners of ($millions) | 76.8 | 48.6 | 18.3 | (285.3) | 5.5 |
| Share price at year end ($/share) | 4.17 | 4.35 | 2.26 | 3.16 | 5.63 |
| Dividends paid (cents/share) | 11.0 | 7.0 | 5.0 | 2.0 | 4.0 |
- Includes results and performance of Jabiru Metals Limited from 4 April 2011.
** Includes after tax non-cash asset impairments of $288 million.
Independence Group NL
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Directors' report 30 June 2015
Remuneration report (continued)
(e) Remuneration expenses for KMP's
The following tables show details of the remuneration received by the Group's key management personnel for the current and previous financial year.
| Short-term employee benefits |
Short-term employee benefits |
Post- employment |
Long- term |
Share based | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| benefits | benefits | payments | ||||
| Cash | Long | |||||
| Name | salary and fees 1 |
Cash bonus |
Super- annuation |
service leave 2 |
Share rights 3 |
Total |
| $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |
| 2015 | ||||||
| Non-executive Directors | ||||||
| Peter Bilbe | 195,914 | - | 18,615 | - | - | 214,529 |
| Peter Buck4 | 81,398 | - | 7,732 | - | - | 89,130 |
| Geoffrey Clifford | 102,312 | - | 9,721 | - | - | 112,033 |
| Rod Marston5 | 35,645 | - | 3,392 | - | - | 39,037 |
| Kelly Ross 6 |
50,220 | - | 4,773 | - | - | 54,993 |
| Keith Spence7 | 59,162 | - | 5,620 | - | - | 64,782 |
| Executive Directors | ||||||
| Peter Bradford | 757,217 | - | 35,000 | 5,869 | 165,311 | 963,397 |
| Other key management personnel | ||||||
| Keith Ashby8 | 77,013 | - | 6,805 | 263 | - | 84,081 |
| Matt Dusci 9 |
348,730 | - | 28,524 | 1,246 | 27,469 | 405,969 |
| Brett Hartmann | 429,856 | 45,662 | 36,575 | 14,489 | 149,036 | 675,618 |
| Sam Retallack 10 |
204,351 | 18,265 | 21,237 | 5,070 | 45,865 | 294,788 |
| Scott Steinkrug | 378,608 | 38,356 | 30,000 | 9,414 | 136,016 | 592,394 |
| TonyWalsh | 351,860 | 38,356 | 35,000 | 3,950 | 83,716 | 512,882 |
| Total key management personnel | ||||||
| compensation | 3,072,286 | 140,639 | 242,994 | 40,301 | 607,413 | 4,103,633 |
| 2014 | ||||||
| Non-executive Directors | ||||||
| Peter Bilbe11 | 192,982 | - | 17,851 | - | - | 210,833 |
| Geoffrey Clifford | 91,284 | - | 8,444 | - | - | 99,728 |
| Rod Marston | 91,284 | - | 8,444 | - | - | 99,728 |
| Kelly Ross | 91,284 | - | 8,444 | - | - | 99,728 |
| Executive Directors | ||||||
| Peter Bradford12 | 218,058 | - | 17,371 | 740 | - | 236,169 |
| Christopher Bonwick 13 |
256,382 | 216,000 | 24,067 | 1,083 | 257,509 | 755,041 |
| Other key management personnel | ||||||
| Andrew Eddowes14 | 277,144 | 25,000 | 25,000 | 19,939 | 49,455 | 396,538 |
| Brett Hartmann | 461,964 | 40,000 | 45,489 | 15,469 | 130,351 | 693,273 |
| Rodney Jacobs14 | 333,705 | - | 25,000 | 12,618 | 114,042 | 485,365 |
| Tim Kennedy 14 |
303,708 | 25,000 | 25,000 | 11,009 | 101,381 | 466,098 |
| Scott Steinkrug | 355,280 | 25,000 | 25,000 | 8,797 | 120,940 | 535,017 |
| TonyWalsh | 350,985 | - | 25,000 | 1,248 | 29,587 | 406,820 |
| Total key management personnel | ||||||
| compensation | 3,024,060 | 331,000 | 255,110 | 70,903 | 803,265 | 4,484,338 |
Independence Group NL
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Directors' report 30 June 2015
Remuneration report (continued)
(e) Remuneration expenses for KMP's (continued)
1 Cash salary and fees includes movements in annual leave provision during the year.
2 Long service leave relates to movements in long service leave provision during the year.
3 Rights to shares granted under the PRP are expensed over the performance period, which includes the vesting period of the rights, in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payment . Refer to note 31 for details of the valuation techniques used for the PRP.
4 Mr Buck was appointed a Non-executive Director effective 3 October 2014.
5 Mr Marston retired as a Non-executive Director effective 20 November 2014.
6 Mrs Ross retired as a Non-executive Director effective 24 December 2014.
7 Mr Spence was appointed a Non-executive Director effective 17 December 2014.
8 Mr Ashby commenced employment as Sustainability Manager with the Company on 7 April 2015.
9 Mr Dusci commenced employment as General Manager, New Business with the Company on 27 July 2014.
10 Following a review of the organisational structure, Mrs Retallack (Human Resources Manager) became a KMP effective 1 July 2014. 11 In addition to his base fee for the previous financial year, the Board approved that Mr Bilbe be paid an additional once-off payment of $20,000 for the extra services provided by him during that year for the benefit of the Company.
12 Mr Bradford commenced employment with the Company effective 17 March 2014.
13 Mr Bonwick resigned from his position as Managing Director effective 15 November 2013. Amounts accrued for annual leave ($25,210) and long service leave ($161,279) were paid out on termination, these amounts have been offset against the movement in the provisions for the previous financial year.
14 Following a review of the organisational structure and the appointment of Matt Dusci as General Manager, New Business in July 2014, Andrew Eddowes, Rodney Jacobs and Tim Kennedy were no longer considered KMP's of the Group from 1 July 2014.
(f) Contractual arrangements with executive KMPs
Remuneration and other terms of employment for the executives are formalised in service agreements. The service agreements specify the components of remuneration, benefits and notice periods. Participation in the STI and LTI plans is subject to the Board's discretion. Other major provisions of the agreements relating to remuneration are set out below.
| Term of agreement and | Base salary including | Termination | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Name | notice period | superannuation | payments |
| Peter Bradford | No fixed term | ||
| Managing Director | 6 months | $750,000 | 6 months * |
| Matt Dusci | No fixed term | ||
| General Manager, New Business (from 27 | |||
| July2014) | 3 months | $390,000 | 6 months |
| Brett Hartmann | No fixed term | ||
| General Manager, Operations | 3 months | $455,000 | 6 months |
| Sam Retallack | No fixed term | ||
| Human Resources Manager | 3 months | $223,963 | 6 months |
| Scott Steinkrug | No fixed term | ||
| Chief Financial Officer | 3 months | $390,000 | 6 months |
| Tony Walsh | No fixed term | ||
| Company Secretary and General Manager, | |||
| Corporate | 3 months | $390,000 | 6 months |
| Keith Ashby (from 7 April 2015) | No fixed term | ||
| SustainabilityManager | 3 months | $333,213 | 6 months |
- In addition to the above, Mr Bradford is entitled to a maximum termination benefit payable of up to 12 months of average annual base salary should the Company terminate the employment contract without cause, but only if such payment would not breach ASX Listing Rules. A termination benefit of three month's remuneration is payable to Mr Bradford should the Company terminate the employment contract due to illness, injury or incapacity.
Independence Group NL
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Directors' report 30 June 2015
Remuneration report (continued)
(g) Non-executive director remuneration policy
The remuneration of non-executive directors is determined by the Board within the maximum amount approved by shareholders in general meeting. Non-executive directors are not entitled to retirement benefits other than statutory superannuation or other statutory required benefits. Non-executive directors do not participate in share or bonus schemes designed for executive directors or employees.
The remuneration of non-executive directors is fixed to encourage impartiality, high ethical standards and independence on the Board. The available non-executive directors’ fees pool is $1,000,000 which was approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on 24 November 2014, of which $590,000 was being utilised at 30 June 2015 (2014: $490,000).
Non-executive directors may provide additional consulting services to the Group, at a rate approved by the Board. No such amounts were paid to Directors during the current year.
| From 1 September 2014 |
From 1 January 2014 to 30 September 2014 |
|
|---|---|---|
| $ | $ | |
| Base fees | ||
| Chairman | 230,000 | 190,000 |
| Other non-executive directors | 120,000 | 100,000 |
- (h) Additional statutory information
(i) Relative proportions of fixed vs variable remuneration expense
The following table shows the relative proportions of remuneration that are linked to performance and those that are fixed, based on the amounts disclosed as statutory remuneration expense:
| Name | Fixed remuneration 1 |
Fixed remuneration 1 |
At risk - STI | At risk - LTI | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | |
| % | % | % | % | % | % | |
| Executive Directors of | ||||||
| Independence Group NL Peter Bradford 2 |
83 | 100 | - | - | 17 | - |
| Christopher Bonwick | - | 37 | - | 29 | - | 34 |
| Other key management personnel | ||||||
| of the group | ||||||
| Keith Ashby | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Matt Dusci | 93 | - | - | - | 7 | - |
| Andrew Eddowes | - | 81 | - | 6 | - | 13 |
| Brett Hartmann | 71 | 75 | 7 | 6 | 22 | 19 |
| Rodney Jacobs | - | 77 | - | - | - | 23 |
| Tim Kennedy | - | 73 | - | 5 | - | 22 |
| Sam Retallack | 78 | - | 6 | - | 16 | - |
| Scott Steinkrug | 71 | 73 | 6 | 5 | 23 | 22 |
| TonyWalsh | 76 | 93 | 8 | - | 16 | 7 |
-
Fixed remuneration paid is not based upon any measurable performance indicators. Non-performance based remuneration is based on relative industry remuneration levels and is set at a level designed to retain the services of the director or senior executive.
-
Mr Bradford commenced employment with the Company on 17 March 2014. Eligibility for short term and long term incentives was not assessed at 30 June 2014, therefore 100% of Mr Bradford’s remuneration was considered fixed for the previous year.
(ii) Performance based remuneration granted and forfeited during the year
A reference to share rights is a reference to share rights granted under the PRP.
The details of each grant of share rights affecting remuneration in the current or future reporting period are as follows:
Independence Group NL
20
Directors' report 30 June 2015
Remuneration report (continued)
-
(h) Additional statutory information (continued)
-
(ii) Performance based remuneration granted and forfeited during the year (continued)
| Number of | Fair value of | Fair value of | Unamortised total | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| share rights | share right at | share rights at | value of grant yet | |||
| Date of grant | granted | grant date | grant date | Vesting date | to vest | |
| $ | $ | $ | ||||
| Peter Bradford | 20/11/2014 | 175,365 | 2.84 | 497,295 | 01/07/2017 | 331,984 |
| Matt Dusci | 09/01/2015 | 50,154 | 2.55 | 127,868 | 01/07/2017 | 100,399 |
| Brett Hartmann | 09/01/2015 | 58,513 | 2.55 | 127,868 | 01/07/2017 | 117,132 |
| 28/02/2014 | 71,421 | 2.14 | 152,537 | 01/07/2016 | 60,486 | |
| 28/02/2013 | 67,324 | 2.06 | 138,643 | 01/07/2015 | - | |
| 13/03/2012 | 58,318 | 1.69 | 98,848 | 01/07/2014 | - | |
| Sam Retallack | 09/01/2015 | 10,473 | 2.55 | 26,702 | 01/07/2017 | 17,826 |
| 28/02/2014 | 16,347 | 3.45 | 56,446 | 01/07/2015 | - | |
| 28/02/2013 | 8,656 | 3.61 | 31,235 | 01/07/2014 | - | |
| Scott Steinkrug | 09/01/2015 | 50,154 | 2.55 | 127,868 | 01/07/2017 | 100,399 |
| 28/02/2014 | 66,272 | 2.14 | 141,542 | 01/07/2016 | 56,126 | |
| 28/02/2013 | 62,461 | 2.06 | 128,626 | 01/07/2015 | - | |
| 13/03/2012 | 54,106 | 1.69 | 91,708 | 01/07/2014 | - | |
| Tony Walsh | 09/01/2015 | 50,154 | 2.55 | 127,868 | 01/07/2017 | 100,399 |
| 28/02/2014 | 66,596 | 2.14 | 142,233 | 01/07/2016 | 56,401 |
-
The value at grant date for share rights granted during the year as part of remuneration is calculated in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payment . Refer to note 31 for details of the valuation techniques used for the PRP.
-
Unamortised total value of grant yet to vest comprises the total fair value of the award at the date of grant less amounts expensed to date.
-
Share rights only vest if performance targets are achieved.
The number and percentage of share rights that vested in the financial year and the number and percentage of share rights that were forfeited during the financial year are set out below.
| Date of grant | Vesting date | Share rights granted |
Vested during the year |
Vested during the year |
Value of share rights at vesting date |
Share rights forfeited during the year |
Share rights forfeited during the year |
Value of share rights forfeited |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | % | Number | $ | % | Number | $ | |||
| Peter Bradford | 20/11/2014 | 01/07/2017 | 175,365 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Matt Dusci | 09/01/2015 | 01/07/2017 | 50,154 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brett Hartmann | 09/01/2015 | 01/07/2017 | 58,513 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 28/02/2014 | 01/07/2016 | 71,421 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| 28/02/2013 | 01/07/2015 | 67,324 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| 13/03/2012 | 01/07/2014 | 58,318 | 75 | 43,738 | 191,572 | 25 | 14,580 | 63,860 | |
| Sam Retallack | 09/01/2015 | 01/07/2017 | 10,473 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 28/02/2014 | 01/07/2015 | 16,347 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| 28/02/2013 | 01/07/2014 | 8,656 | 86 | 7,443 | 32,600 | 14 | 1,213 | 5,313 | |
| Scott Steinkrug | 09/01/2015 | 01/07/2017 | 50,154 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 28/02/2014 | 01/07/2016 | 66,272 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| 28/02/2013 | 01/07/2015 | 62,461 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| 13/03/2012 | 01/07/2014 | 54,106 | 75 | 40,579 | 177,736 | 25 | 13,527 | 59,248 | |
| Tony Walsh | 09/01/2015 | 01/07/2017 | 50,154 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 28/02/2014 | 01/07/2016 | 66,596 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Independence Group NL
21
Directors' report 30 June 2015
Remuneration report (continued)
-
(h) Additional statutory information (continued)
-
(iii) Reconciliation of ordinary shares and share rights shares held by KMP
(i) Shareholdings and share rights of key management personnel
The number of ordinary shares and share rights in the Company held by each director and other key management personnel, including their personally related entities, are set out below.
Shareholdings in the Company
2015
| 2015 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Balance at the start of the year |
Received on vesting of share rights |
Other changes during the year 2 |
Balance at the end of the year |
|
| Directors of Independence Group NL | |||||
| Peter Bilbe | - | - | 20,000 | 20,000 | |
| Peter Bradford | - | - | 250,000 | 250,000 | |
| Peter Buck | - | - | 4,700 | 4,700 | |
| Geoffrey Clifford | - | - | - | - | |
| Rod Marston 1 |
1,321,917 | - | (1,321,917) | - | |
| Kelly Ross 1 |
345,000 | - | (345,000) | - | |
| Keith Spence | - | - | - | - | |
| HEADER | |||||
| Other key management personnel | |||||
| Keith Ashby | - | - | - | - | |
| Matt Dusci | - | - | 9,900 | 9,900 | |
| Andrew Eddowes | 1 | 85,775 | - | (85,775) | - |
| Brett Hartmann | 40,000 | 43,738 | (43,738) | 40,000 | |
| Rodney Jacobs 1 |
- | - | - | - | |
| Tim Kennedy 1 |
50,000 | - | (50,000) | - | |
| Sam Retallack | - | 7,443 | - | 7,443 | |
| Scott Steinkrug | 2,000 | 40,579 | (42,579) | - | |
| TonyWalsh | 10,000 | - | (10,000) | - | |
| Total | 1,854,692 | 91,760 | (1,614,409) | 332,043 |
-
Shareholdings are reversed to show a zero balance at 30 June 2015 on resignation as a director or ceasing to be a KMP.
-
Other changes during the year include opening balances on becoming a KMP for the first time during the year.
Independence Group NL
22
Directors' report 30 June 2015
Remuneration report (continued)
-
(h) Additional statutory information (continued)
-
(iii) Reconciliation of ordinary shares and share rights shares held by KMP (continued)
Share rights in the Company
| 2015 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Balance at the start of the |
Granted during the |
Vested as shares during |
Lapsed during | Other changes during the |
Balance at the end of the |
|
| year | year | the year | the year | year | year | ||
| Directors of | |||||||
| Independence | |||||||
| Group NL | |||||||
| Peter Bradford | - | 175,365 | - | - | - | 175,365 | |
| SPACE | |||||||
| Other key | |||||||
| management | |||||||
| personnel | |||||||
| Keith Ashby | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Matt Dusci | - | 50,154 | - | - | - | 50,154 | |
| Andrew Eddowes | 1 | 87,218 | - | - | - | (87,218) | - |
| Brett Hartmann | 197,063 | 58,513 | (43,738) | (14,580) | - | 197,258 | |
| Rodney Jacobs 1 |
172,394 | - | - | - | (172,394) | - | |
| Tim Kennedy 1 |
153,265 | - | - | - | (153,265) | - | |
| Sam Retallack | 25,003 | 10,473 | (7,443) | (1,213) | - | 26,820 | |
| Scott Steinkrug | 182,839 | 50,154 | (40,579) | (13,527) | - | 178,887 | |
| TonyWalsh | 66,596 | 50,154 | - | - | - | 116,750 | |
| Total | 884,378 | 394,813 | (91,760) | (29,320) | (412,877) | 745,234 |
- Shareholdings are reversed to show a zero balance at 30 June 2015 on resignation as a director or ceasing to be a KMP.
The share rights relate to the KMP’s participation in the PRP. The share rights represent the maximum number of share rights that the KMP are entitled to. They are subject to certain performance conditions being met, including the ongoing employment of the KMP at the end of the vesting period.
(iv) Other transactions with key management personnel
During the current financial year, there were no other transactions with key management personnel or their related parties.
(v) Reliance on external remuneration consultants
During the current financial year, the Board authorised the engagement of Gerard Daniels to prepare a report examining the competitiveness of remuneration for directors and officers employed by the Company in the context of a group of peer companies. An amount of $12,500 was paid for the report.
The Company also utilised data provided by Aon Hewitt McDonald and AusREM regarding salaries and benefits across the organisation, with amounts paid for the data of $4,750 and $4,500 respectively.
The Board is satisfied that the recommendations provided in the various reports were made free from undue influence from any members of the key management personnel.
(vi) Voting of shareholders at last year's annual general meeting
Independence Group NL received more than 99% of “yes” votes on its remuneration report for the 2014 financial year. The Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM or throughout the year on its remuneration practices.
Shares under option
At the reporting date, there were no unissued ordinary shares under options, nor were there any ordinary shares issued during the year ended 30 June 2015 on the exercise of options.
Independence Group NL
23
Directors' report 30 June 2015
Insurance of officers and indemnities
During the financial year, the Company paid an insurance premium in respect of a contract insuring the Directors and executive officers of the Company and of any related body corporate against a liability incurred as such a Director or executive officer to the extent permitted by the Corporations Law. The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium.
The Company has not otherwise, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify an officer of the Company or of any related body corporate against a liability incurred by such an officer.
Proceedings on behalf of the company
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings.
The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year.
Non-audit services
The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor's expertise and experience with the Company and/or the Group are important.
Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor (BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd) for non-audit services provided during the year are set out below.
The Directors are satisfied that the provision of the non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services by the auditor did not compromise the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 nor the principles set out in APES110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants .
During the year the following fees were paid or payable for non-audit services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, its related practices and non-related audit firms:
| entity, its related practices and non-related audit firms: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $ | $ | |
| Other services | ||
| BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd firm: | ||
| Other services in relation to the entity and any other entity in the consolidated | ||
| Group | 35,913 | 2,350 |
| Total remuneration for non-audit services | 35,913 | 2,350 |
Auditor's independence declaration
A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 25.
Rounding of amounts
The Company is of a kind referred to in Class Order 98/100, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating to the 'rounding off' of amounts in the directors' report. Amounts in the directors' report have been rounded off in accordance with that Class Order to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, to the nearest dollar.
This report is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors.
==> picture [72 x 64] intentionally omitted <==
Peter Bilbe Chairman
Perth, Western Australia Dated this 21st day of August 2015
Independence Group NL
24
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600 38 Station Street Fax: +61 8 6382 4601 Subiaco, WA 6008 www.bdo.com.au PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872 Australia
==> picture [78 x 31] intentionally omitted <==
DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY IAN SKELTON TO THE DIRECTORS OF INDEPENDENCE GROUP NL
As lead auditor of Independence Group NL for the year ended 30 June 2015, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:
-
No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and
-
No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.
This declaration is in respect of Independence Group NL and the entities it controlled during the period.
==> picture [100 x 34] intentionally omitted <==
Ian Skelton
Director
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd
Perth, 21 August 2015
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees
25
ABN 46 092 786 304 Independence Group NL Financial report - 30 June 2015
| Contents | Page |
|---|---|
| Financial statements | |
| Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income | 27 |
| Consolidated balance sheet | 28 |
| Consolidated statement of changes in equity | 29 |
| Consolidated statement of cash flows | 31 |
| Notes to the consolidated financial statements | 32 |
| Directors' declaration | 92 |
| Independent auditor's report to the members | 93 |
Independence Group NL
26
Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income For the year ended 30 June 2015
| Restated* | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | ||
| Revenue from continuing operations | 7 | 495,326 | 399,059 |
| Other income | 8 | 3,268 | - |
| Mining, development and processing costs | (135,352) | (100,494) | |
| Employee benefits expense | (63,841) | (61,196) | |
| Share-based payments expense | (2,949) | (4,632) | |
| Fair value movement of financial investments | 1,467 | (2) | |
| Depreciation and amortisation expense | (98,551) | (65,938) | |
| Rehabilitation and restoration borrowing expense | (590) | (565) | |
| Exploration costs expensed | (25,263) | (31,129) | |
| Royalty expense | (15,647) | (14,309) | |
| Ore tolling expense | (12,297) | (11,973) | |
| Shipping and wharfage costs | (19,539) | (17,551) | |
| Borrowing and finance costs | (1,566) | (5,138) | |
| Impairment of exploration and evaluation expenditure | 20 | (3,461) | (6,079) |
| Other expenses | (11,044) | (9,355) | |
| Profit before income tax | 109,961 | 70,698 | |
| Income tax expense | 10 | (33,182) | (22,119) |
| Profit for theyear | 76,779 | 48,579 | |
| Other comprehensive income | |||
| Items that will be reclassified to profit or loss | |||
| Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges, net of tax | 2,038 | (4,435) | |
| Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations | (8) | - | |
| Other comprehensive income for theyear, net of tax | 2,030 | (4,435) | |
| Total comprehensive income for the year | 78,809 | 44,144 | |
| Profit for the year attributable to the members of Independence Group | |||
| NL | 76,779 | 48,579 | |
| Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to the members of | |||
| Independence Group NL | 78,809 | 44,144 | |
| Cents | Cents | ||
| Earnings per share for profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of | |||
| the Company: | |||
| Basic earnings per share | 12 | 32.78 | 20.82 |
| Diluted earningsper share | 12 | 32.47 | 20.64 |
- Refer to note 3 for details about restatements for the voluntary change in accounting policy.
The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
Independence Group NL
27
Consolidated balance sheet As at 30 June 2015
| Restated* | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | 2015 | Restated* 2014 |
1 July 2013 |
|
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | ||
| ASSETS | ||||
| Current assets | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 13 | 121,296 | 56,972 | 27,215 |
| Trade and other receivables | 14 | 22,086 | 30,070 | 24,159 |
| Inventories | 15 | 40,298 | 40,383 | 22,760 |
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 16 | 15,574 | 858 | 1,092 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 25 | 4,981 | 2,519 | 6,946 |
| Total current assets | 204,235 | 130,802 | 82,172 | |
| Non-current assets | ||||
| Receivables | 17 | 18 | 57 | 604 |
| Inventories | 15 | 24,979 | 8,803 | - |
| Property, plant and equipment | 18 | 47,244 | 47,230 | 36,278 |
| Mine properties | 19 | 303,300 | 329,279 | 319,690 |
| Exploration and evaluation expenditure | 20 | 109,930 | 111,583 | 115,379 |
| Deferred tax assets | 10 | 130,517 | 152,395 | 152,261 |
| Intangible assets | 21 | - | - | 179 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 25 | - | 658 | 1,981 |
| Total non-current assets | 615,988 | 650,005 | 626,372 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 820,223 | 780,807 | 708,544 | |
| LIABILITIES | ||||
| Current liabilities | ||||
| Trade and other payables | 22 | 45,091 | 46,855 | 53,599 |
| Borrowings | 26 | 510 | 3,508 | 6,030 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 25 | 2,384 | 6,381 | 1,910 |
| Provisions | 23 | 2,659 | 2,557 | 2,446 |
| Total current liabilities | 50,644 | 59,301 | 63,985 | |
| Non-current liabilities | ||||
| Borrowings | 26 | - | 24,854 | 11,524 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 25 | 717 | - | - |
| Provisions | 24 | 29,387 | 25,545 | 21,724 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 10 | 73,980 | 61,602 | 41,249 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 104,084 | 112,001 | 74,497 | |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | 154,728 | 171,302 | 138,482 | |
| NET ASSETS | 665,495 | 609,505 | 570,062 | |
| EQUITY | ||||
| Contributed equity | 27 | 737,324 | 735,060 | 734,007 |
| Reserves | 28 | 16,191 | 13,476 | 14,332 |
| Accumulated losses | 28 | (88,020) | (139,031) | (178,277) |
| TOTAL EQUITY | 665,495 | 609,505 | 570,062 |
- Refer to note 3 for details about restatements for the voluntary change in accounting policy.
The above consolidated balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
Independence Group NL
28
Consolidated statement of changes in equity For the year ended 30 June 2015
| Share- | Foreign | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| based | currency | ||||||
| Issued | Accumulated | Hedging | payments | Acquisition | translation | Total | |
| capital | losses | reserve | reserve | reserve | reserve | equity | |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | |
| At 1 July 2013 | 734,007 | (98,870) | 2,397 | 8,793 | 3,142 | - | 649,469 |
| Change in accounting | |||||||
| policy (note 3(b)) | - | (79,407) | - | - | - | - | (79,407) |
| Restated total equity at 1 | |||||||
| July 2013 | 734,007 | (178,277) | 2,397 | 8,793 | 3,142 | - | 570,062 |
| Profit for the year as | |||||||
| reported in the 2014 | |||||||
| financial statements | - | 46,556 | - | - | - | - | 46,556 |
| Change in accounting | |||||||
| policy (note 3(b)) | - | 2,023 | - | - | - | - | 2,023 |
| Restatedprofit for theyear | - | 48,579 | - | - | - | - | 48,579 |
| Other comprehensive income | |||||||
| Effective portion of | |||||||
| changes in fair value of | |||||||
| cash flow hedges, net of | |||||||
| tax | - | - | (4,435) | - | - | - | (4,435) |
| Total comprehensive income for theyear |
- | 48,579 | (4,435) | - | - | - | 44,144 |
| Transactions with | |||||||
| owners in their capacity | |||||||
| as owners: | |||||||
| Dividends paid | - | (9,333) | - | - | - | - | (9,333) |
| Share-based payments | |||||||
| expense | - | - | - | 4,632 | - | - | 4,632 |
| Issue of shares - Employee | |||||||
| Performance Rights Plan | 1,053 | - | - | (1,053) | - | - | - |
| Balance at 30 June 2014 | 735,060 | (139,031) | (2,038) | 12,372 | 3,142 | - | 609,505 |
The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
Independence Group NL
29
Consolidated statement of changes in equity For the year ended 30 June 2015
| Foreign | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share- | currency | ||||||
| Issued | Accumulated | Hedging | based | Acquisition | translation | Total | |
| capital | losses | reserve | payments | reserve | reserve | equity | |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | |
| At 1 July 2014 | 735,060 | (139,031) | (2,038) | 12,372 | 3,142 | - | 609,505 |
| Profit for the year | - | 76,779 | - | - | - | - | 76,779 |
| Other comprehensive income | |||||||
| Effective portion of | |||||||
| changes in fair value of | |||||||
| cash flow hedges, net of | |||||||
| tax | - | - | 2,038 | - | - | - | 2,038 |
| Currency translation | |||||||
| differences - currentperiod | - | - | - | - | - | (8) | (8) |
| Total comprehensive | |||||||
| income for theyear | - | 76,779 | 2,038 | - | - | (8) | 78,809 |
| Transactions with | |||||||
| owners in their capacity | |||||||
| as owners: | |||||||
| Dividends paid | - | (25,768) | - | - | - | - | (25,768) |
| Share-based payments | |||||||
| expense | - | - | - | 2,949 | - | - | 2,949 |
| Issue of shares - Employee | |||||||
| Performance Rights Plan | 2,264 | - | - | (2,264) | - | - | - |
| Balance at 30 June 2015 | 737,324 | (88,020) | - | 13,057 | 3,142 | (8) | 665,495 |
- Refer to note 3 for details about restatements for the voluntary change in accounting policy.
The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
Independence Group NL
30
Consolidated statement of cash flows For the year ended 30 June 2015
| Restated* | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | ||
| Cash flows from operating activities | |||
| Receipts from customers (inclusive of goods and services tax) | 527,425 | 418,790 | |
| Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of goods and services tax) | (300,592) | (257,100) | |
| 226,833 | 161,690 | ||
| Interest and other costs of finance paid | (1,054) | (4,177) | |
| Interest received | 1,351 | 563 | |
| Exploration expenditure | (25,742) | (30,415) | |
| Receipts from other operatingactivities | 325 | 959 | |
| Net cash inflow from operating activities | 29(a) | 201,713 | 128,620 |
| Cash flows from investing activities | |||
| Payments for property, plant and equipment | (16,602) | (8,935) | |
| Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | 336 | 377 | |
| Dividends received | - | 5 | |
| Payments for purchase of listed and unlisted investments | (13,085) | (75) | |
| Payments for development expenditure | (44,118) | (76,101) | |
| Payments for exploration and evaluation expenditure | (12,417) | (12,471) | |
| Net cash(outflow) from investing activities | (85,886) | (97,200) | |
| Cash flows from financing activities | |||
| Proceeds from borrowings | - | 47,000 | |
| Repayment of borrowings | (25,000) | (32,000) | |
| Transaction costs associated with borrowings | (142) | (82) | |
| Repayment of finance lease liabilities | (3,497) | (6,030) | |
| Payment of dividends | 11 | (25,768) | (9,333) |
| Net cash(outflow) from financing activities | (54,407) | (445) | |
| Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 61,420 | 30,975 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year | 56,972 | 27,215 | |
| Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 2,904 | (1,218) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | 13 | 121,296 | 56,972 |
- Refer to note 3 for details about restatements for the voluntary change in accounting policy.
The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
Independence Group NL
31
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
Contents of the notes to the consolidated financial statements
| Page | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Corporate information | 33 |
| 2 | Summary of significant accounting policies | 33 |
| 3 | Voluntary change in accounting policy | 49 |
| 4 | Financial risk management | 52 |
| 5 | Critical accounting estimates and judgements | 60 |
| 6 | Segment information | 61 |
| 7 | Revenue | 64 |
| 8 | Other income | 64 |
| 9 | Expenses and losses | 65 |
| 10 | Income tax expense | 66 |
| 11 | Dividends paid and proposed | 68 |
| 12 | Earnings per share | 69 |
| 13 | Current assets - Cash and cash equivalents | 69 |
| 14 | Current assets - Trade and other receivables | 69 |
| 15 | Inventories | 70 |
| 16 | Current assets - Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 70 |
| 17 | Non-current assets - Receivables | 70 |
| 18 | Non-current assets - Property, plant and equipment | 71 |
| 19 | Non-current assets - Mine properties | 73 |
| 20 | Non-current assets - Exploration and evaluation expenditure | 73 |
| 21 | Intangible assets | 74 |
| 22 | Current liabilities - Trade and other payables | 74 |
| 23 | Current liabilities - Provisions | 75 |
| 24 | Non-current liabilities - Provisions | 75 |
| 25 | Derivative financial instruments | 75 |
| 26 | Borrowings | 78 |
| 27 | Equity | 79 |
| 28 | Reserves and retained earnings | 80 |
| 29 | Cash flow statement reconciliation | 82 |
| 30 | Related party transactions | 83 |
| 31 | Share-based payments | 84 |
| 32 | Commitments and contingencies | 87 |
| 33 | Events occurring after the reporting period | 87 |
| 34 | Remuneration of auditors | 88 |
| 35 | Parent entity financial information | 89 |
| 36 | Deed of cross guarantee | 90 |
Independence Group NL
32
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
1 Corporate information
The financial report of Independence Group NL (the Company) and its subsidiaries (collectively, the Group) for the year ended 30 June 2015 was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 21 August 2015.
Independence Group NL is a company limited by shares incorporated and domiciled in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange.
The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Group are described in the directors' report.
2 Summary of significant accounting policies
This note provides a list of all significant accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. The financial statements are for the Group consisting of Independence Group NL and its subsidiaries.
(a) Basis of preparation
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001 . Independence Group NL is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements.
(i) Compliance with IFRS
The consolidated financial statements of the Group also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB").
(ii) Historical cost convention
These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost basis, as modified by the revaluation of available-for-sale financial assets, financial assets and liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or loss and certain classes of property, plant and equipment.
(iii) New and amended standards adopted by the Group
The Group has applied the following standards and amendments for first time in their annual reporting period commencing 1 July 2014:
- AASB 2013-3 Amendments to AASB 136 - Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets
The Group has not elected to early adopt any new accounting standards.
(iv) Critical accounting estimates
The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group's accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements, are disclosed in note 5.
(b) Principles of consolidation
(i) Subsidiaries
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Independence Group NL ("Company" or "parent entity") as at 30 June 2015 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. Independence Group NL and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this financial report as the Group or the consolidated entity.
Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies, generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one-half of the voting rights. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group controls another entity.
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.
The Group recognises its direct right to the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of the Tropicana Gold Project and its share of any jointly held or incurred assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. These have been incorporated in the financial statements under the appropriate headings.
Independence Group NL
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Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(b) Principles of consolidation (continued)
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations by the Group (refer to note 2(e)).
Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.
Non-controlling interests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and balance sheet respectively.
(ii) Associates
Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control or joint control. This is generally the case where the Group holds of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method of accounting, after initially being recognised at cost.
(iii) Joint arrangements
Under AASB 11 Joint Arrangements investments in joint arrangements are classified as either joint operations or joint ventures. The classification depends on the contractual rights and obligations of each investor, rather than the legal structure of the joint arrangement. The Group’s interests in joint venture entities, if any, are brought to account at cost using the equity method of accounting in the financial statements, after initially being recognised at cost in the balance sheet.
(c) Segment reporting
An operating segment is a component of an entity that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses (including revenues and expenses relating to transactions with other components of the same entity), whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the entity’s chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance and for which discrete financial information is available. This includes start up operations which are yet to earn revenues.
Operating segments have been identified based on the information provided to the chief operating decision makers - identified as being the Board of Independence Group NL.
Operating segments that meet the quantitative criteria as described by AASB 8 Operating Segments are reported separately. However, an operating segment that does not meet the quantitative criteria is still reported separately where information about the segment would be useful to users of the financial statements.
(d) Foreign currency translation
(i) Functional and presentation currency
Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group's entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates ('the functional currency'). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the Group's functional and presentation currency.
(ii) Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss.
Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate as at the date of the initial transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined.
Independence Group NL
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Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(d) Foreign currency translation (continued)
(iii) Group companies
The results and financial position of foreign operations (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:
-
assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that balance sheet;
-
income and expenses for each consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income are translated at average exchange rates (unless this is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the dates of the transactions); and
-
all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income.
On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of any net investment in foreign entities, and of borrowings and other financial instruments designated as hedges of such investments, are recognised in other comprehensive income. When a foreign operation is sold or any borrowings forming part of the net investment are repaid, the associated exchange differences are reclassified to profit or loss, as part of the gain or loss on sale.
(e) Business combinations
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations, regardless of whether equity instruments or other assets are acquired. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary comprises the:
-
fair values of the assets transferred;
-
liabilities incurred to the former owners of the acquired business;
-
equity interests issued by the Group;
-
fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement; and
-
fair value of any pre-existing equity interest in the subsidiary.
Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are, with limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The Group recognises any non-controlling interest in the acquired entity on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquired entity’s net identifiable assets.
Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred.
The excess of the:
-
consideration transferred;
-
amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquired entity; and
-
acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquired entity
over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognised directly in profit or loss as a bargain purchase.
Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are discounted to their present value as at the date of exchange. The discount rate used is the entity’s incremental borrowing rate, being the rate at which a similar borrowing could be obtained from an independent financier under comparable terms and conditions.
Contingent consideration is classified either as equity or a financial liability. Amounts classified as a financial liability are subsequently remeasured to fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss.
(f) Revenue recognition
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:
Independence Group NL
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Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(f) Revenue recognition (continued)
(i) Sale of goods
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when there is persuasive evidence indicating that there has been a transfer of risks and rewards to the customer.
Sales revenue comprises gross revenue earned, net of treatment and refining charges where applicable, from the provision of product to customers, and includes hedging gains and losses. Sales are initially recognised at estimated sales value when the product is delivered. Adjustments are made for variations in metals price, assay, weight and currency between the time of delivery and the time of final settlement of sales proceeds.
(ii) Interest income
Interest income is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset.
(g) Income tax
The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax payable on the current period's taxable income based on the applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and to unused tax losses.
The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period in the countries where the Company's subsidiaries and associates operate and generate taxable income. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities.
Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the reporting date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.
Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, deferred tax liabilities are not recognised if they arise from the initial recognition of goodwill. Deferred income tax is also not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the end of the reporting period and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.
Deferred tax assets are recognised only if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of investments in foreign operations where the company is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Tax consolidation legislation
Independence Group NL and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities have implemented the tax consolidation legislation. As a consequence, these entities are taxed as a single entity and the deferred tax assets and liabilities of these entities are set off in the consolidated financial statements.
Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.
Independence Group NL
36
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(h) Impairment of assets
Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.
An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and value-in-use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units). Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at the end of each reporting period.
(i) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
For the purpose of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are included within borrowings in current liabilities on the balance sheet.
(j) Trade receivables
Trade receivables are generally received up to four months after the shipment date. The receivables are initially recognised at fair value.
Trade receivables are subsequently revalued by the marking-to-market of open sales. The Group determines mark-to-market prices using forward prices at each period end for copper and zinc concentrates and nickel ore.
Collectibility of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Individual debts that are known to be uncollectible are written off when identified. An impairment provision is recognised when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect the receivable. Financial difficulties of the debtor or default payments are considered objective evidence of impairment. The amount of the impairment loss is the receivable carrying amount compared to the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate.
(k) Inventories
(i) Ore, concentrate and gold inventories
Inventories, comprising copper and zinc in concentrate, gold dore, gold in circuit and ore stockpiles, are valued at the lower of weighted average cost and net realisable value. Costs include fixed direct costs, variable direct costs and an appropriate portion of fixed overhead costs. A portion of the related depreciation, depletion and amortisation charge is included in the cost of inventory.
(ii) Stores and fuel
Inventories of consumable supplies and spare parts are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is assigned on a weighted average basis. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less estimated costs of completion, and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.
The recoverable amount of surplus items is assessed regularly on an ongoing basis and written down to its net realisable value when an impairment indicator is present.
(l) Derivatives and hedging activities
The Group uses derivative financial instruments to manage its risks associated with metals price and foreign currency fluctuations. Such derivative financial instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the date on which a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to fair value at the end of each reporting period.
The Group uses derivative financial instruments such as foreign currency contracts and commodity contracts to hedge its risks associated with gold, nickel, copper and zinc prices and foreign currency fluctuations. Such derivative financial instruments are recognised at fair value.
Independence Group NL
37
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(l) Derivatives and hedging activities (continued)
The fair value of forward exchange contracts is calculated by reference to current forward exchange rates for contracts with similar maturity profiles. The fair value of commodity contracts is determined by reference to market values for similar instruments.
For the purposes of hedge accounting, hedges are classified as cash flow hedges where they hedge exposure to variability in cash flows that is either attributable to a particular risk associated with a recognised asset or liability or a forecast transaction.
In relation to cash flow hedges (ie forward foreign currency contracts and commodity contracts) to hedge firm commitments which meet the conditions for hedge accounting, the portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument that is determined to be an effective hedge is recognised directly in other comprehensive income and the ineffective portion is recognised in the profit or loss. If the hedge accounting conditions are not met, movements in fair value are recognised in the profit or loss.
Amounts accumulated in equity are recycled in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income in the periods when the hedged item will affect profit or loss, for instance when the forecast sale that is hedged takes place. The gain or loss relating to the effective portion of forward foreign exchange contracts and forward commodity contracts is recognised in the profit or loss within sales.
(m) Investments and other financial assets
The Group classifies its financial assets in the following categories:
-
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss;
-
loans and receivables; and
-
available-for-sale financial assets.
The classification depends on the purpose for which the investments were acquired. Management determines the classification of its investments at initial recognition.
Financial assets are initially recognised at cost, being the fair value of the consideration given and including acquisition charges associated with the investment.
After initial recognition, financial assets which are classified as held for trading are measured at fair value. Gains or losses on investments held for trading are recognised in the profit or loss. The Group has investments in listed entities which are considered to be tradeable by the Board and which the Company expects to sell for cash in the future.
For investments carried at amortised cost, gains and losses are recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income when the investments are de-recognised or impaired, as well as through the amortisation process.
Fair value of quoted investments is based on current bid prices. If the market for a financial asset is not active (eg. unlisted securities), a valuation technique is applied and if this is deemed unsuitable, they are held at initial cost.
(n) Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. It also includes the direct cost of bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for first use and the estimated future cost of rehabilitation, where applicable. The assets are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.
Subsequent costs are included in the asset's carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.
Land is not depreciated. Depreciation on other assets is calculated using either units-of-production or straight-line depreciation as follows:
Independence Group NL
38
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
- (n) Property, plant and equipment (continued)
| Depreciation periods are primarily: | |
|---|---|
| Buildings | 5 - 10 years |
| Mining plant and equipment | 2 - 5 years |
| Motor vehicles | 3 - 8 years |
| Furniture and fittings | 3 - 10 years |
| Leased assets | 3 - 4years |
Depreciation is expensed as incurred, unless it relates to an asset or operation in the construction phase, in which case it is capitalised.
The assets' residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period.
An asset's carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset's carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount (note 2(h)).
Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are included in profit or loss.
(o) Exploration and evaluation expenditure
Exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources is the search for mineral resources after the entity has obtained legal rights to explore in a specific area, as well as the determination of the technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting the mineral resource.
Exploration and evaluation expenditure is expensed to the profit or loss as incurred except in the following circumstances in which case the expenditure may be capitalised: • The existence of a commercially viable mineral deposit has been established and it is anticipated that future economic benefits are more likely than not to be generated as a result of the expenditure; and
• The exploration and evaluation activity is within an area of interest which was acquired as an asset acquisition or in a business combination and measured at fair value on acquisition.
A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. An impairment exists when the carrying value of expenditure exceeds its estimated recoverable amount. The area of interest is then written down to its recoverable amount and the impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss.
(p) Mine properties
(i) Mine properties in development
When technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting a mineral resource have been demonstrated, then any subsequent expenditure in that area of interest is classified as mine properties in development. These costs are not amortised but the carrying value is assessed for impairment whenever facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount of the asset may exceed its recoverable amount.
(ii) Mine properties in production
Mine properties in production represent the accumulation of all acquisition, exploration, evaluation and development expenditure incurred by or on behalf of the Group in relation to areas of interest in which mining of the mineral resource has commenced. When further development expenditure, including waste development and stripping, is incurred in respect of a mine property after the commencement of production, such expenditure is carried forward as part of the cost of that mine property only when substantial future economic benefits are established, otherwise such expenditure is classified as part of the cost of production.
Amortisation is provided on a units-of-production basis, with separate calculations being made for each mineral resource. The units-of-production method results in an amortisation charge proportional to the depletion of the economically recoverable mineral resources (comprising proven and probable reserves).
A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. An impairment exists when the carrying value of expenditure not yet amortised exceeds its estimated recoverable amount. The asset is then written down to its recoverable amount and the impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss.
Independence Group NL
39
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(q) Deferred stripping
Stripping activity costs incurred in the development phase of a mine are capitalised as part of the cost of constructing the mine and subsequently amortised over the life of the mine on a units-of-production basis.
Stripping activity incurred during the production phase of a mine is assessed as to whether the benefit accruing from that activity is to provide access to ore that can be used to produce ore inventory, or whether it in addition provides improved access to ore that will be mined in future periods.
To the extent that the benefit from the stripping activity is realised in the form of inventory produced, the Group accounts for those stripping activity costs in accordance with AASB102 Inventories . A stripping activity asset is brought to account if it is probable that future economic benefits (improved access to the ore body) will flow to the Group, the component of the ore body for which access has been improved can be identified and costs relating to the stripping activity can be measured reliably.
The amount of stripping activity costs that are capitalised is determined based on a comparison of the stripping ratio in the relevant period with the life of mine stripping ratio. To the extent that there is a period of sustained stripping that exceeds the average life of mine stripping ratio, mine waste stripping costs are capitalised to the stripping activity asset. Such capitalised costs are amortised over the life of that mine on a units-of-production basis. The life of mine ratio is based on economically recoverable reserves of the mine. Changes to the life of mine are accounted for prospectively.
Deferred stripping costs are included in Mine Properties in the balance sheet. These form part of the total investment in the relevant cash generating units, which are reviewed for impairment if events or changes of circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.
(r) Rehabilitation, restoration and environmental costs
Long-term environmental obligations are based on the Group’s environmental management plans, in compliance with current environmental and regulatory requirements.
Full provision is made based on the net present value of the estimated cost of restoring the environmental disturbance that has occurred up to the reporting date. To the extent that future economic benefits are expected to arise, these costs are capitalised and amortised over the remaining lives of the mines.
Annual increases in the provision relating to the change in the net present value of the provision are recognised as finance costs. The estimated costs of rehabilitation are reviewed annually and adjusted as appropriate for changes in legislation, technology or other circumstances. Cost estimates are not reduced by the potential proceeds from the sale of assets or from plant clean-up at closure.
(s) Intangible assets
(i) Goodwill
Goodwill is measured as described in note 2(e). Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in intangible assets. Goodwill is not amortised but it is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired, and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.
Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made to those cash-generating units or groups of cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which the goodwill arose.
(ii) Other
Other intangible assets relate to a database for research purposes, which is carried at fair value at the date of acquisition less accumulated amortisation. Amortisation is calculated based on the time it will take to complete the research on the database which is currently four years.
(t) Trade and other payables
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of financial year which are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. Trade and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 months from the reporting date. They are recognised initially at their fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Independence Group NL
40
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(u) Leases
Leases of property, plant and equipment where the Group, as lessee, has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. Finance leases are capitalised at the lease's inception at the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, the present value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding rental obligations, net of finance charges, are included in other current and non-current borrowings. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. The property, plant and equipment acquired under finance leases is depreciated over the asset's useful life or over the shorter of the asset's useful life and the lease term if there is no reasonable certainty that the Group will obtain ownership at the end of the lease term.
Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are not transferred to the Group as lessee are classified as operating leases (note 32). Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.
(v) Borrowings
Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.
Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are recognised as transaction costs of the loan to the extent that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down. In this case, the fee is deferred until the draw down occurs. To the extent there is no evidence that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down, the fee is capitalised as a prepayment for liquidity services and amortised over the period of the facility to which it relates.
(w) Borrowing costs
General and specific borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised during the period of time that is required to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale. Qualifying assets are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale.
Other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.
(x) Employee benefits
(i) Short-term obligations
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and accumulating sick leave that are expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are recognised in respect of employees’ services up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. The liability for annual leave is recognised in trade and other payables presented as current employee benefit obligations in the balance sheet.
(ii) Long service leave
The liability for long service leave is recognised and measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures, and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on national Government bonds with terms to maturity and currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.
(y) Share-based payment transactions
Equity-settled transactions
The Company provides benefits to employees (including directors) of the Group in the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (equity-settled transactions).
There is currently a plan in place to provide these benefits, the Employee Performance Rights Plan ("PRP"), which provides benefits to executive directors and other employees.
Independence Group NL
41
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(y) Share-based payment transactions (continued)
The cost of these equity-settled transactions is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined with the assistance of a valuation software using a trinomial tree which has been adopted by the Boyle and Law (1994) node alignment algorithm to improve accuracy. In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions linked to the price of the shares of Independence Group NL (market conditions).
The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the performance conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (vesting date).
The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects (i) the extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the number of awards that, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company, will ultimately vest. This opinion is formed based on the best available information at the reporting date.
No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon a market condition.
Where the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any increase in the value of the transaction as a result of the modification, as measured at the date of modification.
Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award is treated as if it was a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph.
The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding share rights is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of diluted earnings per share.
(z) Contributed equity
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.
(aa) Earnings per share
(i) Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing:
-
the profit attributable to owners of the Company, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares
-
• by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year and excluding treasury shares.
(ii) Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account:
-
the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares; and
-
the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.
(ab) Goods and Services Tax ("GST")
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense.
Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other receivables or payables in the consolidated balance sheet.
Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the taxation authority, are presented as operating cash flows.
Independence Group NL
42
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(ab) Goods and Services Tax ("GST") (continued)
Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority.
(ac) Rounding of amounts
The Company is of a kind referred to in Class Order 98/100, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating to the 'rounding off' of amounts in the financial statements. Amounts in the financial statements have been rounded off in accordance with that Class Order to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar.
(ad) Parent entity financial information
The financial information for the parent entity, Independence Group NL, disclosed in note 35 has been prepared on the same basis as the consolidated financial statements, except as set out below.
(i) Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities
Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of Independence Group NL. Dividends received from associates are recognised in the parent entity's profit or loss when its right to receive the dividend is established.
(ii) Tax consolidation legislation Independence Group NL and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities have implemented the tax consolidation legislation.
The head entity, Independence Group NL, and the controlled entities in the tax consolidated group account for their own current and deferred tax amounts. These tax amounts are measured as if each entity in the tax consolidated group continues to be a stand alone taxpayer in its own right.
In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, Independence Group NL also recognises the current tax liabilities (or assets) and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from controlled entities in the tax consolidated group.
The entities have also entered into a tax funding agreement under which the wholly-owned entities fully compensate Independence Group NL for any current tax payable assumed and are compensated by Independence Group NL for any current tax receivable and deferred tax assets relating to unused tax losses or unused tax credits that are transferred to Independence Group NL under the tax consolidation legislation. The funding amounts are determined by reference to the amounts recognised in the wholly-owned entities' financial statements.
The amounts receivable/payable under the tax funding agreement are due upon receipt of the funding advice from the head entity, which is issued as soon as practicable after the end of each financial year. The head entity may also require payment of interim funding amounts to assist with its obligations to pay tax instalments.
Assets or liabilities arising under tax funding agreements with the tax consolidated entities are recognised as current amounts receivable from or payable to other entities in the Group.
Any difference between the amounts assumed and amounts receivable or payable under the tax funding agreement are recognised as a contribution to (or distribution from) wholly owned tax consolidated entities.
(ae) Comparatives
Where appropriate, comparatives have been reclassified to be consistent with the current year presentation. The reclassification does not have an impact on the results presented.
Independence Group NL
43
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(af) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted
Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for 30 June 2015 reporting periods and have not been early adopted by the Group. The Group’s assessment of the impact of these new standards and interpretations is set out below.
| Title of standard |
Nature of change | Impact | Mandatory application date/ Date of adoption by group |
|---|---|---|---|
| AASB 9 Financial Instruments (issued December 2014) |
Classification and measurement AASB 9 amendments the classification and measurement of financial assets: • Financial assets will either be measured at amortised cost, fair value through other comprehensive income ("FVTOCI") or fair value through profit or loss ("FVTPL"). • Financial assets are measured at amortised cost or FVTOCI if certain restrictive conditions are met. All other financial assets are measured at FVTPL. • All investments in equity instruments will be measured at fair value. For those investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading, there is an irrevocable election to present gains and losses in OCI. Dividends will be recognised in profit or loss. The following requirements have generally been carried forward unchanged from AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement into AASB 9: • Classification and measurement of financial liabilities, and • Derecognition requirements for financial assets and liabilities. However, AASB 9 requires that gains or losses on financial liabilities measured at fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that the effects of changes in the liability’s credit risk are recognised in other comprehensive income. Impairment The new impairment model in AASB 9 is now based on an ‘expected loss’ model rather than an ‘incurred loss’ model. A complex three stage model applies to debt instruments at amortised cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income for recognising impairment losses. |
Adoption of AASB 9 is only mandatory for the year ending 30 June 2019. This standard is not expected to impact the Group as financial assets are currently classified through profit or loss. The entity currently applies hedge accounting. It is expected that the application of the new amendments will not have an impact on the entity’s financial statements. The new impairment model is an expected credit loss ("ECL") model which may result in the earlier recognition of credit losses. |
Mandatory for financial years commencing on or after 1 January 2018. Expected date of adoption by the group: 1 July 2018. |
Independence Group NL
44
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(af) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted (continued)
| Title of standard |
Nature of change | Impact | Mandatory application date/ Date of adoption by group |
|---|---|---|---|
| AASB 9 Financial Instruments (issued December 2014) (continued) |
A simplified impairment model applies to trade receivables and lease receivables with maturities that are less than 12 months. For trade receivables and lease receivables with maturity longer than 12 months, entities have a choice of applying the complex three stage model or the simplified model. Hedge accounting Under the new hedge accounting requirements: • The 80-125% highly effective threshold has been removed. • Risk components of non-financial items can qualify for hedge accounting provided that the risk component is separately identifiable and reliably measurable. • An aggregated position (i.e. combination of a derivative and a non-derivative) can qualify for hedge accounting provided that it is managed as one risk exposure. • When entities designate the intrinsic value of options, the initial time value is deferred in OCI and subsequent changes in time value are recognised in OCI. • When entities designate only the spot element of a forward contract, the forward points can be deferred in OCI and subsequent changes in forward points are recognised in OCI. Initial foreign currency basis spread can also be deferred in OCI with subsequent changes be recognised in OCI. • Net foreign exchange cash flow positions can qualify for hedge accounting. |
Independence Group NL
45
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(af) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted (continued)
| Title of standard |
Nature of change | Impact | Mandatory application date/ Date of adoption by group |
|---|---|---|---|
| AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (issued December 2014) |
An entity will recognise revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. This means that revenue will be recognised when control of goods or services is transferred, rather than on transfer of risks and rewards as is currently the case under IAS 18_Revenue_. |
Adoption of AASB 15 is only mandatory for the year ending 30 June 2019. Due to the recent release of this standard, the entity has not yet made a detailed assessment of the impact of this standard. |
Mandatory for financial years commencing on or after 1 January 2018. Expected date of adoption by the Group: 1 July 2018 |
| AASB 2014-9 (issued December 2014) Amend- ments to Australian Accounting Standards - Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements Currently, investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are accounted for in separate financial statements at cost or at fair value under AASB 139/AASB 9. These amendments provide an additional option to account for these investments using the equity method as described in AASB 128 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures. It is not anticipated that the changes will have any material impact on the Group's financial statements. Mandatory for financial years commencing on or after 1 January 2016. Expected date of adoption by the Group: 1 July 2016 |
|||
| AASB 2014-4 (issued August 2014) Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation |
Clarifies that use of revenue-based methods for calculating depreciation and amortisation is not appropriate because revenue generated by an activity that includes the use of an asset generally reflects factors other than the consumption of economic benefits embodied in the asset. This assumption is rebuttable for intangible assets and can be overcome in limited circumstances, for example, where revenue is established as the predominant limiting factor in the contract, such as a concession to explore and extract from a gold mine that expires when total cumulative revenue from extraction of gold reaches a certain dollar threshold. |
The Standard will not have an impact on the Group's financial statements as it does not use any revenue-based methods for calculating depreciation and amortisation. |
Mandatory for financial years commencing on or after 1 January 2016. Expected date of adoption by the Group: 1 July 2016 |
Independence Group NL
46
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(af) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted (continued)
| Title of standard |
Nature of change | Impact | Mandatory application date/ Date of adoption by group |
|---|---|---|---|
| AASB 2014-3 (issued August 2014) Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Ventures |
When an entity acquires an interest in a joint operation whose activities meet the definition of a ‘business’ in AASB 3 Business Combinations, to the extent of its share of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses as specified in the contractual arrangement, the entity must apply all of the principles for business combination accounting in AASB 3, and other IFRSs, to the extent that they do not conflict with AASB 11 Joint Arrangements.This means that it will expense all acquisition-related costs and recognise its share, according to the contractual arrangements, of: • Fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities, unless fair value exceptions included in AASB 3 or other IFRSs, and • Deferred tax assets and liabilities that arise from the initial recognition of an asset or liability as required by AASB 3 and AASB 112 Income Taxes. Goodwill will then be recognised as the excess consideration over the fair value of net identifiable assets acquired. |
There will be no impact on the financial statements when these amendments are first adopted because they apply prospectively to acquisitions of interests in joint operations. |
Mandatory for financial years commencing on or after 1 January 2016. Expected date of adoption by the Group: 1 July 2016 |
Independence Group NL
47
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(af) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted (continued)
| Title of standard |
Nature of change | Impact | Mandatory application date/ Date of adoption by group |
|---|---|---|---|
| AASB 2014-10 (issued December 2014) Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Sale or Contribution of Assets between An Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture |
Removes the inconsistency between AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements and AASB 128 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures in accounting for transactions where a parent loses control over a subsidiary that is not a business under AASB 3 Business Combinations, by selling part of its interest to an associate or joint venture, or by selling down part of its interest so that the remaining investment becomes an associate or joint venture. Requires that: • Gain or loss from measuring the retained interest in the former subsidiary at fair value, as well as gains or losses to be reclassified from other comprehensive income to profit or loss, only be recognised to the extent of the unrelated investor’s interest in that associate or joint venture, and • Remaining gains or losses to be eliminated against the investment in associate or joint venture. |
There will be no impact on the financial statements when these amendments are first adopted because they apply prospectively to sales or contributions of assets occurring after the application date. |
Mandatory for financial years commencing on or after 1 January 2016. Expected date of adoption by the Group: 1 July 2016 |
There are no other standards that are not yet effective and that would be expected to have a material impact on the entity in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions.
Independence Group NL
48
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
3 Voluntary change in accounting policy
(a) Exploration and evaluation accounting policy
The financial report has been prepared on the basis of a retrospective application of a voluntary change in accounting policy relating to exploration and evaluation expenditure.
The new exploration and evaluation expenditure accounting policy is to capitalise exploration and evaluation expenditure only if it is anticipated that future economic benefits are more likely than not to be generated as a result of the expenditure. All other exploration and evaluation expenditure will be expensed against the profit and loss as incurred. Acquisition costs and expenditure incurred after a decision to proceed to development will continue to be capitalised as an asset.
The previous accounting policy was to capitalise exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred and carry forward as an asset when rights to tenure of the area of interest were current and costs were expected to be recouped through the successful development of the area of interest (or alternatively by its sale), or where activities in the area had not yet reached a stage which permitted a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves and active operations were continuing.
Management judges that the change in policy will result in more relevant and reliable information in the financial report. Recognition criteria of exploration and evaluation assets are inherently uncertain and expensing as incurred results in a more transparent balance sheet and profit or loss. Furthermore, the change in policy aids in accountability of line management’s expenditures and the newly adopted policy is consistent with those of many mining companies.
(b) Impact on financial statements
(i) Impact on prior years
As a result of the change in the accounting policy for exploration and evaluation expenditure, prior year financial statements had to be restated. The amounts disclosed for the 2014 reporting period and in the balance sheets as at 1 July 2013 and 30 June 2014 are after the change in accounting policy for exploration and evaluation expenditure.
Independence Group NL
49
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
3 Voluntary change in accounting policy (continued)
- (b) Impact on financial statements (continued)
| Prior | year restatement | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | Profit | ||
| Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income |
(Previously stated) |
Increase/ (Decrease) |
2014 (Restated) |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | |
| Revenue from continuing operations | 399,059 | - | 399,059 |
| Mining, development and processing costs | (100,310) | (184) | (100,494) |
| Employee benefits expense | (61,196) | - | (61,196) |
| Share-based payments expense | (4,632) | - | (4,632) |
| Fair value of movements of financial investments | (2) | - | (2) |
| Depreciation and amortisation expense | (69,840) | 3,902 | (65,938) |
| Rehabilitation and restoration borrowing costs | (565) | - | (565) |
| Exploration costs expensed | (4,334) | (26,795) | (31,129) |
| Royalty expense | (14,309) | - | (14,309) |
| Ore tolling expense | (11,973) | - | (11,973) |
| Shipping and wharfage costs | (17,551) | - | (17,551) |
| Borrowing and finance costs | (5,138) | - | (5,138) |
| Impairment of exploration and evaluation expenditure | (32,045) | 25,966 | (6,079) |
| Other expenses | (9,355) | - | (9,355) |
| Profit before income tax | 67,809 | 2,889 | 70,698 |
| Income tax expense | (21,253) | (866) | (22,119) |
| Profit for theyear | 46,556 | 2,023 | 48,579 |
| Other comprehensive income | |||
| Items that will be reclassified to profit or loss | |||
| Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges, net of | |||
| tax | (4,435) | - | (4,435) |
| Other comprehensive loss for theyear, net of tax | (4,435) | - | (4,435) |
| Total comprehensive income for the year | 42,121 | 2,023 | 44,144 |
| Profit for the year attributable to the members of Independence | |||
| Group NL | 46,556 | 2,023 | 48,579 |
| Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to the | |||
| members of Independence Group NL | 42,121 | 2,023 | 44,144 |
| Cents | Cents | Cents | |
| Earnings per share for profit attributable to the ordinary equity | |||
| holders of the Company: | |||
| Basic earnings per share | 19.95 | 0.87 | 20.82 |
| Diluted earningsper share | 19.78 | 0.86 | 20.64 |
Independence Group NL
50
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
3 Voluntary change in accounting policy (continued)
- (b) Impact on financial statements (continued)
| Prior years restatement | Prior years restatement | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 June | ||||||
| 2014 | In- | 30 June | 1 July 2013 | In- | ||
| Balance sheet | (Previously stated) |
crease/ (Decrease) |
2014 (Restated) |
(Previously stated) |
crease/ (Decrease) |
1 July 2013 (Restated) |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | |
| ASSETS | ||||||
| Current assets | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 56,972 | - | 56,972 | 27,215 | - | 27,215 |
| Trade and other receivables | 30,070 | - | 30,070 | 24,159 | - | 24,159 |
| Inventories | 40,567 | (184) | 40,383 | 22,760 | - | 22,760 |
| Financial assets at fair value through | ||||||
| profit or loss | 858 | - | 858 | 1,092 | - | 1,092 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 2,519 | - | 2,519 | 6,946 | - | 6,946 |
| Total current assets | 130,986 | (184) | 130,802 | 82,172 | - | 82,172 |
| Non-current assets | ||||||
| Receivables | 57 | - | 57 | 604 | - | 604 |
| Inventories | 8,803 | - | 8,803 | - | - | - |
| Property, plant and equipment | 47,230 | - | 47,230 | 36,278 | - | 36,278 |
| Mine properties | 364,443 | (35,164) | 329,279 | 349,115 | (29,425) | 319,690 |
| Exploration and evaluation expenditure | 186,784 | (75,201) | 111,583 | 199,392 | (84,013) | 115,379 |
| Deferred tax assets | 152,339 | 56 | 152,395 | 152,261 | - | 152,261 |
| Intangible assets | - | - | - | 179 | - | 179 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 658 | - | 658 | 1,981 | - | 1,981 |
| Total non-current assets | 760,314 | (110,309) | 650,005 | 739,810 | (113,438) | 626,372 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 891,300 | (110,493) | 780,807 | 821,982 | (113,438) | 708,544 |
| LIABILITIES | ||||||
| Current liabilities | ||||||
| Trade and other payables | 46,855 | - | 46,855 | 53,599 | - | 53,599 |
| Borrowings | 3,508 | - | 3,508 | 6,030 | - | 6,030 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 6,381 | - | 6,381 | 1,910 | - | 1,910 |
| Provisions | 2,557 | - | 2,557 | 2,446 | - | 2,446 |
| Total current liabilities | 59,301 | - | 59,301 | 63,985 | - | 63,985 |
| Non-current liabilities | ||||||
| Borrowings | 24,854 | - | 24,854 | 11,524 | - | 11,524 |
| Provisions | 25,545 | - | 25,545 | 21,724 | - | 21,724 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 94,711 | (33,109) | 61,602 | 75,280 | (34,031) | 41,249 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 145,110 | (33,109) | 112,001 | 108,528 | (34,031) | 74,497 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | 204,411 | (33,109) | 171,302 | 172,513 | (34,031) | 138,482 |
| NET ASSETS | 686,889 | (77,384) | 609,505 | 649,469 | (79,407) | 570,062 |
| EQUITY | ||||||
| Contributed equity | 735,060 | - | 735,060 | 734,007 | - | 734,007 |
| Reserves | 13,476 | - | 13,476 | 14,332 | - | 14,332 |
| Accumulated losses | (61,647) | (77,384) | (139,031) | (98,870) | (79,407) | (178,277) |
| TOTAL EQUITY | 686,889 | (77,384) | 609,505 | 649,469 | (79,407) | 570,062 |
Independence Group NL
51
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
3 Voluntary change in accounting policy (continued)
(b) Impact on financial statements (continued)
Consolidated statement of cash flows
Exploration and evaluation expenditure that is expensed is included as part of cash flows from operating activities whereas exploration and evaluation expenditure that is capitalised is included as part of cash flows from investing activities. This has resulted in additional cash outflows from operating activities of $26,221,000 for the year ended 30 June 2014. This has also resulted in a corresponding reduction of $26,221,000 being reflected in the net cash outflows from investing activities for the same reporting period.
4 Financial risk management
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks; market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk, equity price risk and commodity price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group's overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. The Group uses derivative financial instruments such as foreign exchange contracts, forward commodity contracts and collar arrangements to hedge certain risk exposures.
Risk management relating to commodity and foreign exchange risk is overseen by management, under policies approved by the Board of Directors. The Board identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close co-operation with the Group’s operating units. The Board provides written principles for overall risk management, as well as written policies covering specific areas, such as mitigating foreign exchange, commodity price, interest rate and credit risks, use of derivative financial instruments and investing excess liquidity.
(a) Risk exposures and responses
(i) Foreign currency risk
As the Group’s sales revenues for nickel, copper, zinc, gold and silver are denominated in US dollars ("USD") and the majority of operating costs are denominated in Australian dollars ("AUD"), the Group’s cash flow is significantly exposed to movements in the AUD:USD exchange rate. The Group mitigates this risk through the use of derivative instruments, including, but not limited to, forward contracts and the purchase of AUD call options.
The financial instruments denominated in USD and then converted into the functional currency (i.e. AUD) were as follows:
| follows: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Financial assets | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 16,971 | 17,923 |
| Trade and other receivables | 15,506 | 25,054 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 4,981 | 1,809 |
| 37,458 | 44,786 | |
| Financial liabilities | ||
| Derivative financial instruments | 1,622 | 6,381 |
| 1,622 | 6,381 | |
| Net financial assets | 35,836 | 38,405 |
The cash balance above only represents the cash held in the USD bank accounts at the reporting date and converted into AUD at the 30 June 2015 AUD:USD exchange rate of $0.7680 (2014: $0.9420). The remainder of the cash balance of $104,325,000 (2014: $39,049,000) was held in AUD and therefore not exposed to foreign currency risk.
The trade and other receivables amounts represent the USD denominated trade debtors. All other trade and other receivables were denominated in AUD at the reporting date.
The following table summarises the Group’s sensitivity of financial instruments held at 30 June 2015 to movements in the AUD:USD exchange rate, with all other variables held constant. Sensitivity analysis is calculated using a reasonable possible change of 1.5% (2014: 1.5%) in the foreign rate in both directions based on the exposure period of the trade receivables, a 5.0% (2014: 5.0%) variation for derivative contracts and an 18.0% (2014: 3.0%) variation for USD cash balances in both directions.
Independence Group NL
52
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
4 Financial risk management (continued)
- (a) Risk exposures and responses (continued)
| Impact on other components of | Impact on other components of | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Impact on post-tax profit | equity | |||
| Sensitivity of financial instruments to | ||||
| foreign currency movements | 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | |
| Financial assets | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | ||||
| Increase 18.0% (2014: 3.0%) | (1,812) | (365) | - | - |
| Decrease 18.0% (2014: 3.0%) | 2,608 | 388 | - | - |
| Trade receivables | ||||
| Increase 1.5% (2014: 1.5%) | (120) | (176) | - | - |
| Decrease 1.5% (2014: 1.5%) | 140 | 222 | - | - |
| Derivative financial instruments | ||||
| Increase 5.0% (2014: 5.0%) | (166) | 361 | - | 1,444 |
| Decrease 5.0%(2014: 5.0%) | 183 | (399) | - | (1,596) |
| 833 | 31 | - | (152) | |
| Financial liabilities | ||||
| Derivative financial instruments | ||||
| Increase 5.0% (2014: 5.0%) | 693 | 50 | - | 163 |
| Decrease 5.0%(2014: 5.0%) | (766) | (55) | - | (180) |
| (73) | (5) | - | (17) | |
| Net sensitivity to foreign currency | ||||
| movements | 760 | 26 | - | (169) |
(ii) Commodity price risk
The Group’s sales revenues are generated from the sale of nickel, copper, zinc, silver and gold. Accordingly, the Group’s revenues, derivatives and trade receivables are exposed to commodity price risk fluctuations, primarily nickel, copper, zinc, silver and gold.
Nickel
Nickel ore sales have an average price finalisation period of three months until the sale is finalised with the customer.
It is the Board’s policy to hedge between 0% and 50% of total nickel production tonnes. All of the hedges qualify as “highly probable” forecast transactions for hedge accounting purposes.
Copper and zinc
Copper and zinc concentrate sales have an average price finalisation period of up to four months from shipment date.
It is the Board’s policy to hedge between 0% and 50% of total copper and zinc production tonnes.
Gold
It is the Board’s policy to hedge between 0% and 50% of forecast gold production from the Company’s 30% interest in the Tropicana Gold Mine.
The markets for nickel, copper, zinc, silver and gold are freely traded and can be volatile. As a relatively small producer, the Group has no ability to influence commodity prices. The Group mitigates this risk through derivative instruments, including, but not limited to, quotational period pricing, forward contracts and collar arrangements.
At the reporting date, the carrying value of the financial instruments exposed to commodity price movements were as follows:
Independence Group NL
53
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
-
4 Financial risk management (continued)
-
(a) Risk exposures and responses (continued)
| Financial instruments exposed to commodity price movements | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Financial assets | ||
| Trade and other receivables | 10,702 | 19,853 |
| Derivative financial instruments - commodityhedging contracts | 4,981 | 1,777 |
| 15,683 | 21,630 | |
| Financial liabilities | ||
| Derivative financial instruments - commodityhedging contracts | 1,479 | 6,381 |
| 1,479 | 6,381 | |
| Net exposure | 14,204 | 15,249 |
The following table summarises the sensitivity of financial instruments held at 30 June 2015 to movements in the nickel price, with all other variables held constant. Trade receivables valuation uses a sensitivity analysis of 1.5% (2014: 1.5%) which is based upon the three month forward commodity rate as there is a three month lag time between delivery and final nickel price received. A 20.0% (2014: 20.0%) sensitivity rate is used to value derivative contracts held and is based on reasonable assessment of the possible changes.
| Impact on other components of | Impact on other components of | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Impact on post-tax | profit | equity | ||
| Sensitivity of financial instruments to | ||||
| nickel price movements | 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | |
| Financial assets | ||||
| Trade receivables | ||||
| Increase 1.5% (2014: 1.5%) | 117 | 217 | - | - |
| Decrease 1.5% (2014: 1.5%) | (117) | (217) | - | - |
| Derivative financial instruments - commodity | ||||
| hedging contracts | ||||
| Increase 20.0% (2014: 20.0%) | (1,634) | (1,346) | - | (3,949) |
| Decrease 20.0%(2014: 20.0%) | 1,634 | 1,353 | - | 3,946 |
| Net sensitivityto nickelprice movements | - | 7 | - | (3) |
The following table summarises the sensitivity of financial instruments held at 30 June 2015 to movements in the copper price, with all other variables held constant. Trade receivables valuation uses a sensitivity analysis of 1.5% (2014: 1.5%) which is based upon the three month forward commodity rate as there is generally a four month lag time between delivery and final copper price received. A 20.0% (2014: 20.0%) sensitivity rate is used to value derivative contracts held and is based on reasonable assessment of the possible changes.
Independence Group NL
54
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
4 Financial risk management (continued)
- (a) Risk exposures and responses (continued)
| Impact on other components of | Impact on other components of | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Impact on post-tax profit | equity | |||
| Sensitivity of financial instruments to | ||||
| copper price movements | 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | |
| Financial assets | ||||
| Trade receivables | ||||
| Increase 1.5% (2014: 1.5%) | 6 | 11 | - | - |
| Decrease 1.5% (2014: 1.5%) | (6) | (11) | - | - |
| Derivative financial instruments - commodity | ||||
| hedging contracts | ||||
| Increase 20.0% (2014: 20.0%) | (578) | (960) | - | (1,323) |
| Decrease 20.0%(2014: 20.0%) | 578 | 957 | - | 1,317 |
| Net sensitivityto copperprice movements | - | (3) | - | (6) |
The following table summarises the sensitivity of financial instruments held at 30 June 2015 to movements in the gold price, with all other variables held constant. A 20.0% (2014: 20.0%) sensitivity rate is used to value derivative contracts held and is based on reasonable assessment of the possible changes.
| Impact on other components of | Impact on other components of | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Impact on post-tax | profit | equity | ||
| Sensitivity of financial instruments to | ||||
| gold price movements | 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | |
| Financial assets | ||||
| Derivative financial instruments - commodity | ||||
| hedging contracts | ||||
| Increase 20.0% (2014: 20.0%) | (432) | (4,280) | (6,158) | - |
| Decrease 20.0%(2014: 20.0%) | 959 | 1,581 | 4,366 | - |
| Net sensitivitytogoldprice movements | 527 | (2,699) | (1,792) | - |
The following table summarises the sensitivity of financial instruments held at 30 June 2015 to movements in the zinc price, with all other variables held constant. Trade receivables valuation uses a sensitivity analysis of 1.5% (2014: 1.5%) which is based upon the three month forward commodity rate as there is a generally a four month lag time between delivery and final zinc price received.
| Impact on post-tax profit | ||
|---|---|---|
| Sensitivity of financial instruments to zinc price movements | 2015 | 2014 |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Financial assets | ||
| Trade receivables | ||
| Increase 1.5% (2014: 0%) | 108 | - |
| Decrease 1.5%(2014: 0%) | (108) | - |
| Net sensitivityto zincprice movements | - | - |
(iii) Equity price risk sensitivity analysis
The following sensitivity analysis has been determined based on the exposure to equity price risks at the reporting date. Each equity instrument is assessed on its individual price movements with the sensitivity rate based on a reasonably possible change of 45% (2014: 45%). At reporting date, if the equity prices had been higher or lower, net profit for the year would have increased or decreased by $4,890,000 (2014: $254,000).
Independence Group NL
55
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
4 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Risk exposures and responses (continued)
(iv) Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk
The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk is the risk that a financial instrument’s value will fluctuate as a result of changes in market interest rates. At the reporting date, the Group had the following exposure to interest rate risk on financial instruments:
| financial instruments: | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 June 2015 | 30 June 2014 | |||
| Weighted | Weighted | |||
| average | average | |||
| interest rate | Balance | interest rate | Balance | |
| % | $'000 | % | $'000 | |
| Financial assets | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 1.6% | 121,296 | 1.3% | 56,972 |
| 1.6% | 121,296 | 1.3% | 56,972 | |
| Financial liabilities | ||||
| Bank loans | - | - | 4.9% | 25,000 |
| - | - | 4.9% | 25,000 | |
| Net exposure | 1.6% | 121,296 | (3.6)% | 31,972 |
The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to interest rates at the reporting date and the stipulated change taking place at the beginning of the financial year and held constant throughout the reporting period. A 100 basis point increase or decrease is used when reporting interest rate risk internally to key management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the possible change in interest rates.
| Impact on post-tax profit | ||
|---|---|---|
| Sensitivity of interest revenue and expense to interest rate movements | 2015 | 2014 |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Revenue | ||
| Interest revenue | ||
| Increase 1.0% (2014: 1.0%) | 293 | 243 |
| Decrease 1.0%(2014: 1.0%) | (293) | (243) |
| - | - | |
| Expense | ||
| Interest expense | ||
| Increase 0% (2014: 1.0%) | - | (175) |
| Decrease 0%(2014: 1.0%) | - | 175 |
| - | - |
The interest rate on the outstanding lease liabilities is fixed for the term of the lease, therefore there is no exposure to movements in interest rates.
(b) Credit risk
Nickel ore sales
The Group has a concentration of credit risk in that it depends on BHP Billiton Nickel West Pty Ltd for a significant volume of revenue. During the year ended 30 June 2015 all nickel sales revenue was sourced from this company. The risk is mitigated in that the agreement relating to sales revenue contains provision for the Group to seek alternative revenue providers in the event that BHP Billiton Nickel West Pty Ltd is unable to accept supply of the Group’s product due to a force majeure event. The risk is further mitigated by the receipt of 70% of the value of any months’ sale within a month of that sale occurring.
Independence Group NL
56
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
4 Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Credit risk (continued)
Copper and zinc concentrate sales
Credit risk arising from sales to customers is managed by contracts that stipulate a provisional payment of at least 90% of the estimated value of each sale. This is generally paid promptly after vessel loading. Title to the concentrate does not pass to the buyer until this provisional payment is received by the Group.
Due to the large size of concentrate shipments, there are a relatively small number of transactions each month and therefore each transaction and receivable balance is actively managed on an ongoing basis, with attention to timing of customer payments and imposed credit limits. The resulting exposure to bad debts is not considered significant.
Gold bullion sales
Credit risk arising from the sale of gold bullion to the Company's customer is low as the payment by the customer (being The Perth Mint Australia) is guaranteed under statute by the Western Australian State Government.
The Group has policies in place to ensure that sales of products are made to customers with an appropriate credit history.
Other
In respect of financial assets and derivative financial instruments, the Group's exposure to credit risk arises from potential default of the counterparty, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. Exposure at the reporting date is addressed below. The Group does not hold any credit derivatives to offset its credit exposure.
Derivative counterparties and cash transactions are restricted to high credit quality financial institutions.
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was as follows:
| 2015 | 2014 | |
|---|---|---|
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Financial assets | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 121,296 | 56,972 |
| Trade and other receivables | 13,481 | 24,828 |
| Other receivables | 5,384 | 2,456 |
| Financial assets | 15,574 | 858 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 4,981 | 3,177 |
| 160,716 | 88,291 |
On analysis of trade and other receivables, none are past due or impaired for either 30 June 2015 or 30 June 2014.
(c) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial liabilities as they fall due. The Group’s approach to managing liquidity risk is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation. Management and the Board monitors liquidity levels on an ongoing basis.
Maturities of financial liabilities
The following table details the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities. The tables are based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Group can be required to pay.
Independence Group NL
57
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
4 Financial risk management (continued)
- (c) Liquidity risk (continued)
| (c) Liquidity risk (continued) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | |||||
| Contractual maturities of financial liabilities | Less than | 6 - 12 | Between 1 and 5 |
contractual cash |
Carrying |
| 6 months | months | years | flows | amount | |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | |
| At 30 June 2015 | |||||
| Trade and other payables | 40,476 | - | - | 40,476 | 40,476 |
| Finance lease liabilities | 458 | 64 | - | 522 | 510 |
| 40,934 | 64 | - | 40,998 | 40,986 | |
| At 30 June 2014 | |||||
| Trade and other payables | 42,982 | - | - | 42,982 | 42,982 |
| Finance lease liabilities | 2,300 | 1,371 | 522 | 4,193 | 4,018 |
| Bank loans | - | - | 25,000 | 25,000 | 24,344 |
| 45,282 | 1,371 | 25,522 | 72,175 | 71,344 |
The following table details the Group’s liquidity analysis for its derivative financial instruments. The table is based on the undiscounted net cash inflows/(outflows) on the derivative instrument that settles on a net basis. When the net amount payable is not fixed, the amount disclosed has been determined by reference to the projected forward curves existing at the reporting date.
| Total | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Between | contractual | ||||
| Less than | 6 - 12 | 1 and 5 | cash | Carrying | |
| 6 months | months | years | flows | amount | |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | |
| At 30 June 2015 | |||||
| Commodity hedging contracts | 100 | 662 | 717 | 1,479 | 1,479 |
| Foreign currencyhedging contracts | 1,622 | - | - | 1,622 | 1,622 |
| 1,722 | 662 | 717 | 3,101 | 3,101 | |
| At 30 June 2014 | |||||
| Commodityhedgingcontracts | 3,013 | 3,368 | - | 6,381 | 6,381 |
| 3,013 | 3,368 | - | 6,381 | 6,381 |
(d) Recognised fair value measurements
(i) Fair value hierarchy
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or for disclosure purposes.
AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement requires disclosure of fair value measurements by level of the following fair value measurement hierarchy:
-
(a) quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1);
-
(b) inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices) (level 2); and
-
(c) inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) (level 3).
The following table presents the Group’s assets and liabilities measured and recognised at fair value at 30 June 2015 and 30 June 2014 on a recurring basis.
Independence Group NL
58
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
4 Financial risk management (continued)
- (d) Recognised fair value measurements (continued)
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | |
| At 30 June 2015 | ||||
| Financial assets | ||||
| Listed and unlisted investments | 15,524 | - | 50 | 15,574 |
| Derivative instruments | ||||
| Commodityhedging contracts | - | 4,981 | - | 4,981 |
| 15,524 | 4,981 | 50 | 20,555 | |
| Financial liabilities | ||||
| Derivative instruments | ||||
| Commodity hedging contracts | - | 1,479 | - | 1,479 |
| Foreign currencyhedging contracts | - | 1,622 | - | 1,622 |
| - | 3,101 | - | 3,101 | |
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | |
| At 30 June 2014 | ||||
| Financial assets | ||||
| Listed and unlisted investments | 808 | - | 50 | 858 |
| Derivative instruments | ||||
| Foreign currency hedging contracts | - | 1,400 | - | 1,400 |
| Commodityhedging contracts | - | 1,777 | - | 1,777 |
| 808 | 3,177 | 50 | 4,035 | |
| Financial liabilities | ||||
| Derivative instruments | ||||
| Commodityhedging contracts | - | 6,381 | - | 6,381 |
| - | 6,381 | - | 6,381 |
The Group did not measure any financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value on a non-recurring basis as at 30 June 2015 and did not transfer any fair value amounts between the fair value hierarchy levels during the year ended 30 June 2015.
(ii) Valuation techniques used to determine level 1 fair values
The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives and trading and available-for-sale securities) is based on quoted market prices at the end of the reporting period. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Group is the current bid price. These instruments are included in level 1.
(iii) Valuation techniques used to determine level 2 and level 3 fair values
The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the-counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximise the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as possible on entity specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.
If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3.
Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include:
-
The use of quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments.
-
The fair value of commodity and forward foreign exchange contracts is determined using forward commodity and exchange rates at the reporting date.
-
Other techniques, such as discounted cash flow analysis, are used to determine fair value for the remaining financial instruments.
All of the resulting fair value estimates are included in level 2 except for unlisted equity securities which are included in level 3.
Independence Group NL
59
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
4 Financial risk management (continued)
(d) Recognised fair value measurements (continued)
(iv) Fair value of other financial instruments
The Group also has a number of financial instruments which are not measured at fair value in the balance sheet. These instruments had the following fair value at the reporting date.
| instruments had the following fair value at the reporting date. | ||
|---|---|---|
| Carrying | ||
| amount | Fair value | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| At 30 June 2015 | ||
| Current assets | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 121,296 | 121,296 |
| 121,296 | 121,296 | |
| Current liabilities | ||
| Lease liabilities | 510 | 522 |
| 510 | 522 | |
| Carrying | ||
| amount | Fair value | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| At 30 June 2014 | ||
| Current assets | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 56,972 | 56,972 |
| 56,972 | 56,972 | |
| Current liabilities | ||
| Lease liabilities | 3,508 | 3,671 |
| 3,508 | 3,671 | |
| Non-current liabilities | ||
| Bank loans | 24,344 | 25,000 |
| Lease liabilities | 510 | 522 |
| 24,854 | 25,522 |
5 Critical accounting estimates and judgements
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
Critical accounting estimates and assumptions
The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.
(i) Trade receivables
The Group estimates the value of trade receivables in accordance with the accounting policy disclosed in note 2(j).
Independence Group NL
60
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
5 Critical accounting estimates and judgements (continued)
Critical accounting estimates and assumptions (continued)
(ii) Reserve estimates
Estimates of recoverable quantities of proven and probable reserves include assumptions regarding commodity prices, exchange rates, discount rates, production and transportation costs for future cash flows. It also requires interpretation of complex and difficult geological and geophysical models in order to make an assessment of the size, shape, depth and quality of reserves and their anticipated recoveries. The economic, geological and technical factors used to estimate reserves may change from period to period. Changes in reported reserves can impact asset carrying values, the provision for restoration and the recognition of deferred tax assets, due to changes in expected future cash flows. Reserves are integral to the amount of depreciation, depletion and amortisation charged to the profit or loss and the calculation of inventory. The Group prepares reserve estimates in accordance with the JORC Code 2012, guidelines prepared by the Joint Ore Reserves Committee of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Australian Institute of Geoscientists and Minerals Council of Australia.
(iii) Rehabilitation and restoration provisions
The provision for rehabilitation and restoration costs is based on the net present value of the estimated cost of restoring the environmental disturbance that has occurred up to the reporting date. Significant estimates and assumptions are made in determining the provision for mine rehabilitation as there are numerous factors that will affect the ultimate liability payable. These factors include estimates of the extent and costs of rehabilitation activities, technological changes, regulatory changes, cost increases as compared to the inflation rates and changes in discount rates. These uncertainties may result in future actual expenditure differing from the amounts currently provided. The provision at reporting date represents management’s best estimate of the present value of the future rehabilitation costs required.
(iv) Share-based payments
The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined with the assistance of a valuation software using a trinomial tree method. The related assumptions are detailed in note 31. The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-based payments would have no impact on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but may impact expenses and equity.
6 Segment information
(a) Identification of reportable segments
Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed by the Board that are used to make strategic decisions. The Group operates in predominantly only one geographic segment (ie. Australia) and has identified four operating segments, being the Tropicana Gold Project, the Long Nickel Operation which is disclosed under the nickel mining segment, the Jaguar Operation which is disclosed under the copper and zinc mining segment, and other regional exploration, scoping studies and feasibility which are disclosed under feasibility and regional exploration activities.
The Tropicana Gold Project represents the Group’s 30% joint venture interest in the Tropicana Gold Mine. AngloGold Ashanti Australia Limited is the manager of the project and holds the remaining 70% interest. Programs and budgets are provided by AngloGold Ashanti Australia Limited and are considered for approval by the Independence Group NL Board.
The Long Nickel Operation produces primarily nickel, together with copper, from which its revenue is derived. Revenue derived by the Long Nickel Operation is received from one customer, being BHP Billiton Nickel West Pty Ltd. The Registered Manager of the Long Nickel Operation is responsible for the budgets and expenditure of the operation, which includes exploration activities on the mine’s tenure. The Long Nickel Operation and exploration properties are owned by the Group’s wholly owned subsidiary Independence Long Pty Ltd.
The Jaguar Operation primarily produces copper and zinc concentrate. Revenue is derived from a number of different customers. The Registered Manager of the Jaguar Operation is responsible for the budgets and expenditure of the operation, responsibility for ore concentrate sales rests with the General Manager, Operations. The Jaguar Operation and exploration properties are owned by the Group’s wholly owned subsidiary Independence Jaguar Limited.
The Group’s General Manager, New Business is responsible for budgets and expenditure relating to the Group’s regional exploration, scoping studies, feasibility studies and new business development. The feasibility and regional exploration division does not normally derive any income. Should a project generated by the feasibility and regional exploration division commence generating income or lead to the construction or acquisition of a mining operation, that operation would then be disaggregated from feasibility and regional exploration and become reportable as a separate segment.
Independence Group NL
61
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
6 Segment information (continued)
(b) Segment results
| Feasibility | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Copper | and | ||||
| Tropicana | and | regional | |||
| gold | Nickel | zinc exploration |
|||
| Year ended 30 June 2015 | project | mining | mining | activities | Total |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | |
| Total segment revenue | 218,966 | 110,834 | 163,675 | - | 493,475 |
| Other revenue | - | 589 | 341 | 28 | 958 |
| Revenue from external customers | 218,966 | 111,423 | 164,016 | 28 | 494,433 |
| Segment net operating profit(loss)before income tax | 76,117 | 32,180 | 47,665 | (27,603) | 128,359 |
| SPACE | |||||
| Total segment assets | 645,071 | 92,546 | 134,569 | 112,424 | 984,610 |
| SPACE | |||||
| Total segment liabilities | 31,748 | 36,180 | 24,374 | 33,914 | 126,216 |
| SPACE | |||||
| Acquisition ofproperty, plant and equipment | 1,652 | 4,622 | 8,256 | 5 | 14,535 |
| SPACE | |||||
| Impairment loss before tax | - | 1,229 | - | 2,232 | 3,461 |
| SPACE | |||||
| Depreciation and amortisation | 55,931 | 21,949 | 19,671 | 97 | 97,648 |
| SPACE | |||||
| Other non-cash expenses | 319 | 32 | 239 | - | 590 |
| Feasibility | |||||
| and | |||||
| Tropicana | Copper | regional | |||
| gold | Nickel | and zinc exploration |
|||
| Year ended 30 June 2014 (Restated) | project | mining | mining | activities | Total |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | |
| Total segment revenue | 137,918 | 118,648 | 140,963 | - | 397,529 |
| Other revenue | - | 211 | 832 | 55 | 1,098 |
| Revenue fromexternal customers | 137,918 | 118,859 | 141,795 | 55 | 398,627 |
| Segment net operating profit(loss)before income tax | 48,332 | 37,233 | 42,703 | (34,864) | 93,404 |
| SPACE | |||||
| Total segment assets | 440,585 | 111,854 | 102,828 | 114,123 | 769,390 |
| SPACE | |||||
| Total segment liabilities | 29,705 | 29,960 | 30,535 | 30,879 | 121,079 |
| SPACE | |||||
| Acquisition ofproperty, plant and equipment | 1,993 | 1,076 | 5,358 | - | 8,427 |
| SPACE | |||||
| Impairment loss before tax | - | 2,283 | - | 3,796 | 6,079 |
| SPACE | |||||
| Depreciation and amortisation | 33,886 | 21,569 | 9,474 | - | 64,929 |
| SPACE | |||||
| Other non-cash expenses | 296 | 36 | 233 | - | 565 |
Independence Group NL
62
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
6 Segment information (continued)
(c) Segment revenue
A reconciliation of reportable segment revenue to total revenue is as follows:
| A reconciliation of reportable segment revenue to total revenue is as | follows: | |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Total segment revenue | 494,433 | 398,627 |
| Other revenue from continuingoperations | 893 | 432 |
| Total revenue | 495,326 | 399,059 |
Revenues for the nickel mining segment are all derived from a single customer, being BHP Billiton Nickel West Pty Ltd.
Revenues for the copper and zinc mining segment were derived from various customers during the year.
Revenues for the Tropicana gold project were derived from a single customer, being The Perth Mint Australia.
(d) Segment net profit (loss) before income tax
A reconciliation of reportable segment net profit before income tax to net profit before income tax is as follows:
| Restated* | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Segment net operating profit before income tax | 128,359 | 93,404 |
| Interest revenue on corporate cash balances and other unallocated revenue | 893 | 432 |
| Unrealised losses on financial assets | 1,467 | (2) |
| Share-based payments expense | (2,949) | (4,632) |
| Other corporate costs | (16,424) | (13,960) |
| Borrowingand finance costs | (1,385) | (4,544) |
| Total net profit before tax | 109,961 | 70,698 |
(e) Segment assets
A reconciliation of reportable segment assets to total assets is as follows:
| Restated* | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Total assets for reportable segments | 984,610 | 769,390 |
| Intersegment eliminations | (389,508) | (163,896) |
| Unallocated assets: | ||
| Deferred tax assets | 130,517 | 152,395 |
| Listed equity securities | 15,524 | 808 |
| Cash and receivables held by the parent entity | 75,812 | 19,224 |
| Office andgeneralplant and equipment | 3,268 | 2,886 |
| Total assets as per the balance sheet | 820,223 | 780,807 |
Independence Group NL
63
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
6 Segment information (continued)
(f) Segment liabilities
A reconciliation of reportable segment liabilities to total liabilities is as follows:
| Restated* | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | ||
| $'000 | $'000 | ||
| Total liabilities for reportable segments | 126,216 | 121,079 | |
| Intersegment eliminations | (55,005) | (44,489) | |
| Unallocated liabilities: | |||
| Deferred tax liabilities | 73,980 | 61,602 | |
| Creditors and accruals | 8,225 | 7,598 | |
| Provision for employee entitlements | 1,312 | 1,168 | |
| Bank loans | - | 24,344 | |
| Total liabilities as per the balance sheet | 154,728 | 171,302 | |
| 7 | Revenue | ||
| 2015 | 2014 | ||
| $'000 | $'000 | ||
| Sales revenue | |||
| Sale ofgoods | 493,475 | 397,529 | |
| 493,475 | 397,529 | ||
| Other revenue | |||
| Interest revenue | 1,396 | 566 | |
| Other revenue | 455 | 964 | |
| 1,851 | 1,530 | ||
| Total revenue | 495,326 | 399,059 | |
| 8 | Other income | ||
| 2015 | 2014 | ||
| $'000 | $'000 | ||
| Net | gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment | 211 | - |
| Net | foreign exchange gains | 2,892 | - |
| Net | gain on disposal of tenements | 165 | - |
| 3,268 | - |
Independence Group NL
64
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
9 Expenses and losses
| Restated* | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Cost of sale of goods | 239,745 | 199,138 |
| Employee benefits expenses | 63,841 | 61,196 |
| Share-based payments expense | 2,949 | 4,632 |
| Exploration costs expensed | 25,263 | 31,129 |
| Rental expense relating to operating leases | 1,273 | 1,291 |
| Rehabilitation and restoration borrowing costs | 590 | 565 |
| Impairment of exploration and evaluation expenditure | 3,461 | 6,079 |
| Net loss of sale of property, plant and equipment and other investments | - | 60 |
| Amortisation | 81,911 | 50,937 |
| Depreciation | ||
| Depreciation expense | 16,640 | 15,369 |
| Less : amounts capitalised | - | (368) |
| Depreciation expensed | 16,640 | 15,001 |
| Borrowing and finance costs | ||
| Borrowing and finance costs - other entities | 857 | 3,919 |
| Amortisation of borrowing costs | 709 | 1,763 |
| Less: amounts capitalised | - | (544) |
| Finance costs expensed | 1,566 | 5,138 |
Independence Group NL
65
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
10 Income tax expense
(a) Income tax expense
| (a) Income tax expense | ||
|---|---|---|
| Restated* | ||
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| The major components of income tax expense are: | ||
| Deferred income tax | 33,182 | 22,119 |
| Income tax expense | 33,182 | 22,119 |
| Deferred income tax revenue (expense) included in income tax expense comprises: | ||
| Decrease (increase) in deferred tax assets | 22,068 | (897) |
| Increase in deferred tax liabilities | 11,114 | 23,016 |
| Income tax expense | 33,182 | 22,119 |
(b) Amounts recognised directly in equity
| (b) Amounts recognised directly in equity | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Deferred income tax revenue (expense) related to items charged or credited to other | ||
| comprehensive income: | ||
| Recognition of hedge contracts | 1,074 | (1,900) |
| Income tax expense reported in equity | 1,074 | (1,900) |
(c) Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable
| Restated* | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Profit from continuing operations before income tax expense | 109,961 | 70,698 |
| Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2014: 30%) | 32,988 | 21,209 |
| Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) | ||
| in calculating taxable income: | ||
| Share-based payments | (318) | 1,074 |
| Other non-deductible items | 296 | 110 |
| Capital losses not brought to account | - | 357 |
| Previously unrecognised capital losses brought to account | (52) | - |
| Difference in overseas tax rates | 42 | - |
| Overseas tax losses not brought to account | 116 | - |
| Adjustments for current tax ofpriorperiods | 110 | (631) |
| Income tax expense | 33,182 | 22,119 |
Independence Group NL
66
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
10 Income tax expense (continued)
(d) Deferred tax assets and liabilities
| (d) Deferred tax assets and liabilities | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| **Balance ** | Sheet | Profit or loss | Equity | |||
| Restated* | Restated* | Restated* | ||||
| 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | ||||||
| Capitalised exploration, pre-production and | ||||||
| acquisition costs | (24,914) | (30,935) | (6,021) | (568) | - | - |
| Capitalised development expenditure | (44,443) | (25,592) | 18,851 | 21,595 | - | - |
| Deferred gains and losses on hedging contracts | (1,467) | (900) | (697) | 885 | 1,264 | (2,663) |
| Trade debtors | (1,377) | (2,885) | (1,508) | 1,388 | - | - |
| Consumable inventories | (1,748) | (1,259) | 489 | 97 | - | - |
| Other | (31) | (31) | - | (381) | - | - |
| Gross deferred tax liabilities | (73,980) | (61,602) | 11,114 | 23,016 | 1,264 | (2,663) |
| Deferred tax assets | ||||||
| Property, plant and equipment | 20,640 | 24,019 | 3,379 | 2,649 | - | - |
| Deferred losses on hedged commodity contracts | 904 | 1,862 | 1,148 | (741) | (190) | 763 |
| Capitalised development expenditure | - | - | - | 2,312 | - | - |
| Concentrate inventories | 398 | 32 | (366) | 534 | - | - |
| Business-related capital allowances | 908 | 1,402 | 494 | 1,196 | - | - |
| Provision for employee entitlements | 2,700 | 2,387 | (313) | (470) | - | - |
| Provision for rehabilitation | 8,298 | 7,205 | (1,093) | (997) | - | - |
| Mining information | 1,392 | 2,680 | 1,288 | 8,696 | - | - |
| Carry forward tax losses | 92,958 | 110,299 | 17,341 | (13,042) | - | - |
| Other | 2,319 | 2,509 | 190 | (1,034) | - | - |
| Gross deferred tax assets | 130,517 | 152,395 | 22,068 | (897) | (190) | 763 |
| Deferred tax expense (income) | 56,537 | 90,793 | 33,182 | 22,119 | 1,074 | (1,900) |
(e) Tax losses
In addition to the above recognised tax losses, the Group also has the following capital tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised:
| tax asset has been recognised: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Unrecognised capital tax losses | 2,403 | 2,576 |
| Potential tax benefit @30%(2014: 30%) | 721 | 773 |
(f) Tax consolidation
Members of the tax consolidated group and the tax sharing arrangement
Independence Group NL and its wholly owned subsidiaries formed a tax consolidated group with effect from 1 July 2002. Independence Group NL is the head entity of the tax consolidated group. Tax expense/income, deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets arising from temporary differences of the members of the tax consolidated group are recognised in the separate financial statements of the members of the tax consolidated group using the “separate tax payer within group” approach. Current tax liabilities and assets and deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and tax credits of the members of the tax consolidated group are recognised by the Company, as head entity in the tax consolidated group.
Independence Group NL
67
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
10 Income tax expense (continued)
(f) Tax consolidation (continued)
Due to the existence of a tax funding arrangement between entities in the tax consolidated group, amounts are recognised as payable to or receivable by the Company and each member of the Group in relation to the tax contribution amounts paid or payable between the parent entity and the other members of the tax consolidated group in accordance with the arrangement.
The amounts receivable/payable under the tax funding agreement are due upon receipt of the funding advice from the head entity, which is issued as soon as practicable after the end of each financial year. The head entity may also require payment of interim funding amounts to assist with its obligations to pay tax instalments.
11 Dividends paid and proposed
(a) Ordinary shares
| (a) Ordinary shares | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Final ordinary dividend for the year ended 30 June 2014 of 5 cents (2013: 1 cent) per | ||
| fully paid share | 11,713 | 2,333 |
| Interim dividend for the year ended 30 June 2015 of 6 cents (2014: 3 cents) per fully | ||
| paid share | 14,055 | 7,000 |
| Total dividends paid duringthe financialyear | 25,768 | 9,333 |
(b) Dividends not recognised at the end of the reporting period
| 2015 | 2014 | |
|---|---|---|
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| In addition to the above dividends, since year end the Directors have established a | ||
| final dividend pool of $13,000,000 (2014: 5 cents per fully paid ordinary share), fully | ||
| franked based on tax paid at 30%. The aggregate amount of the proposed dividend | ||
| pool expected to be paid out of retained earnings at 30 June 2015, but not recognised | ||
| as a liability at year end, is | 13,000 | 11,713 |
(c) Franked dividends
The franked portions of the final dividends recommended after 30 June 2015 will be franked out of existing franking credits or out of franking credits arising from the payment of income tax in the year ended 30 June 2016.
| 2015 | 2014 | |
|---|---|---|
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Franking credits available for subsequent reporting periods based on a tax rate of 30% | ||
| (2014: 30%) | 47,845 | 58,888 |
The above amounts are calculated from the balance of the franking account as at the end of the reporting period, adjusted for:
(a) franking credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of the provision for income tax;
(b) franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the reporting date; and (c) franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables at the reporting date.
The impact on the franking account of the dividend pool established by the Company since the end of the reporting period, but not recognised as a liability at the reporting date, will be a reduction in the franking account of up to $5,571,000 (2014: $5,020,000).
Independence Group NL
68
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
12 Earnings per share
(a) Earnings used in calculating earnings per share
Profit used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent is $76,779,000 (2014: $48,579,000).
(b) Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator
| (b) Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| Number | Number | |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in calculating | ||
| basic earnings per share | 234,248,549 | 233,318,721 |
| Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share: | ||
| Share rights | 2,183,588 | 1,991,871 |
| Weighted average number of ordinary and potential ordinary shares used as the | ||
| denominator in calculatingdiluted earningsper share | 236,432,137 | 235,310,592 |
(c) Information concerning the classification of securities
Share rights
Share rights granted to executives and employees under the Company's Employee Performance Rights Plan are included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share. The rights are not included in the determination of basic earnings per share. Further information about the share rights is provided in note 31.
13 Current assets - Cash and cash equivalents
| 13 Current assets - Cash and cash equivalents |
||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Cash at bank and in hand | 121,247 | 32,021 |
| Deposits at call | 49 | 24,951 |
| 121,296 | 56,972 |
The Group has cash balances of $2,226,000 (2014: $1,268,000) not generally available for use as the balances are held by the Tropicana Joint Venture and may only be used in relation to joint venture expenditure.
The Group's exposure to interest rate risk and a sensitivity analysis for financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in note 4.
14 Current assets - Trade and other receivables
| 2015 | 2014 | |
|---|---|---|
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Trade receivables | 13,481 | 24,828 |
| GST Receivable | 1,924 | 1,112 |
| Sundry debtors | 3,442 | 1,314 |
| Prepayments | 3,239 | 2,816 |
| 22,086 | 30,070 |
No balances within trade and other receivables contain impaired assets nor are past due. It is expected that these balances will be received when due.
Information about the Group’s exposure to credit risk, foreign exchange and commodity price risk in relation to trade receivables is provided in note 4.
Independence Group NL
69
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
15 Inventories
| 15 Inventories |
||
|---|---|---|
| Restated* | ||
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Current | ||
| Mine spares and stores - at cost | 16,103 | 14,965 |
| ROM inventory - at cost | 9,670 | 3,834 |
| Concentrate inventory - at cost | 4,726 | 4,441 |
| Concentrate inventory - at net realisable value | 5,696 | 11,661 |
| Work in progress - gold in process | 881 | 499 |
| Gold in circuit | 798 | 1,510 |
| Gold dore | 2,424 | 3,473 |
| 40,298 | 40,383 | |
| Non-current | ||
| ROM inventory- at cost | 24,979 | 8,803 |
| 24,979 | 8,803 |
Inventory classified as non-current relates to 0.6 to 1.2 g/t grade gold ore stockpiles which are not intended to be utilised in the next 12 months but will be utilised over the life of the mine.
16 Current assets - Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
| 16 Current assets - Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Shares in Australian listed and unlisted companies - at fair value throughprofit or loss | 15,574 | 858 |
| 15,574 | 858 |
The shares in Australian listed companies are valued at fair value through profit or loss and are all held for trading. Changes in the fair values of these financial assets are recognised in the profit or loss and are valued using market prices at year end.
The Group’s exposure to price risk and a sensitivity analysis for financial assets are disclosed in note 4.
During the current year, the changes in fair values of financial assets resulted in a gain to the profit or loss of $1,467,000 (2014: $2,000 loss). Changes in fair values of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are recorded in fair value of financial investments in the profit or loss.
17 Non-current assets - Receivables
| 2015 | 2014 | |
|---|---|---|
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Prepayments | - | 27 |
| Term and other deposits | 18 | 30 |
| 18 | 57 |
Independence Group NL
70
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
18 Non-current assets - Property, plant and equipment
| 18 Non-current assets - Property, plant and equipment |
||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Buildings | ||
| Buildings - at cost | 36,176 | 35,994 |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment | (16,135) | (12,570) |
| 20,041 | 23,424 | |
| Mining plant under construction | ||
| Mining plant under construction - at cost | 3,431 | 407 |
| 3,431 | 407 | |
| Mining plant and equipment | ||
| Mining plant and equipment - at cost | 124,050 | 92,223 |
| Accumulated depreciation | (104,443) | (79,039) |
| 19,607 | 13,184 | |
| Motor vehicles | ||
| Motor vehicles - at cost | 4,440 | 18,260 |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment | (3,221) | (14,386) |
| 1,219 | 3,874 | |
| Furniture, fittings and other equipment | ||
| Furniture, fitting and other equipment - at cost | 8,490 | 7,396 |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment | (6,023) | (4,787) |
| 2,467 | 2,609 | |
| Leased assets | ||
| Leased asset - at cost | 3,903 | 18,746 |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment | (3,424) | (15,014) |
| 479 | 3,732 | |
| 47,244 | 47,230 |
(i) Reconciliation of the carrying amounts at the beginning and end of the period
Reconciliations of the carrying amount for each class of property, plant and equipment at the beginning and end of the financial year are as follows:
| financial year are as follows: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Buildings | ||
| Carrying amount at beginning of financial year | 23,424 | 7,791 |
| Additions | 112 | 684 |
| Transfers | 70 | 18,030 |
| Depreciation expense | (3,565) | (3,081) |
| Net carryingamount at end of financialyear | 20,041 | 23,424 |
| Mining plant under construction | ||
| Carrying amount at beginning of financial year | 407 | 2,362 |
| Additions | 3,338 | 279 |
| Transfers | (314) | (2,234) |
| Net carryingamount at end of financialyear | 3,431 | 407 |
Independence Group NL
71
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
18 Non-current assets - Property, plant and equipment (continued)
| 2015 | 2014 | |
|---|---|---|
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Mining plant and equipment | ||
| Carrying amount at beginning of financial year | 13,184 | 13,443 |
| Additions | 11,009 | 3,865 |
| Transfers | 3,628 | 2,003 |
| Disposals | (60) | (50) |
| Depreciation expense | (8,154) | (6,077) |
| Net carryingamount at end of financialyear | 19,607 | 13,184 |
| Motor vehicles | ||
| Carrying amount at beginning of financial year | 3,874 | 1,730 |
| Additions | 383 | 3,274 |
| Transfers | (2,536) | (146) |
| Disposals | (20) | - |
| Depreciation expense | (482) | (984) |
| Net carryingamount at end of financialyear | 1,219 | 3,874 |
| Furniture, fittings and other equipment | ||
| Carrying amount at beginning of financial year | 2,609 | 3,268 |
| Additions | 926 | 1,113 |
| Transfers | 185 | (438) |
| Disposals | - | (59) |
| Depreciation expense | (1,253) | (1,275) |
| Net carryingamount at end of financialyear | 2,467 | 2,609 |
| Leased assets | ||
| Carrying amount at beginning of financial year | 3,732 | 7,684 |
| Disposals | (67) | - |
| Depreciation expense | (3,186) | (3,952) |
| Net carryingamount at end of financialyear | 479 | 3,732 |
| Total property, plant and equipment | ||
| Carrying amount at beginning of financial year | 47,230 | 36,278 |
| Additions | 15,768 | 9,215 |
| Transfers from mine properties in development | 1,033 | 17,215 |
| Disposals | (147) | (109) |
| Depreciation expense | (16,640) | (15,369) |
| Net carryingamount at end of financialyear | 47,244 | 47,230 |
(ii) Non-current assets pledged as security
Refer to note 26 for information on non-current assets pledged as security by the Group.
Independence Group NL
72
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
19 Non-current assets - Mine properties
| 19 Non-current assets - Mine properties |
||
|---|---|---|
| Restated* | ||
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Mineproperties inproduction | 303,300 | 329,279 |
| 303,300 | 329,279 |
Reconciliations of the carrying amounts at the beginning and end of the financial year are as follows:
| Restated* | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Mine properties in development | ||
| Carrying amount at beginning of financial year | - | 230,628 |
| Additions | - | 28,587 |
| Transfers to property, plant and equipment | - | (17,215) |
| Transfers to mine properties in production | - | (242,717) |
| Borrowing costs capitalised | - | 544 |
| Depreciation expense capitalised | - | 173 |
| Carryingamount at end of financialyear | - | - |
| Mine properties in production | ||
| Carrying amount at beginning of financial year | 329,279 | 89,062 |
| Additions | 46,356 | 47,589 |
| Transfers from exploration and evaluation expenditure | 10,609 | 10,188 |
| Transfers to property, plant and equipment | (1,033) | - |
| Transfers from mine properties in development | - | 242,717 |
| Transfers to inventories | - | (9,519) |
| Amortisation expense | (81,911) | (50,758) |
| Carryingamount at end of financialyear | 303,300 | 329,279 |
20 Non-current assets - Exploration and evaluation expenditure
| Restated* | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | ||
| $'000 | $'000 | ||
| Exploration | and evaluation costs | 109,930 | 111,583 |
| 109,930 | 111,583 |
Reconciliations of the carrying amounts at the beginning and end of the financial year are as follows:
| Restated* | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Carrying amount at beginning of financial year | 111,583 | 115,379 |
| Additions | 12,417 | 12,471 |
| Transfers to mine properties in production | (10,609) | (10,188) |
| Impairment charge | (3,461) | (6,079) |
| Carryingamount at end of financialyear | 109,930 | 111,583 |
Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment when facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount of an exploration and evaluation asset may exceed its recoverable amount. Management regularly evaluates the recoverability of exploration and evaluation assets. The Group has impaired the following capitalised exploration and evaluation costs during the reporting period:
Independence Group NL
73
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
20 Non-current assets - Exploration and evaluation expenditure (continued)
| Restated* | ||
|---|---|---|
| Impairment charge | 2015 | 2014 |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Jaguar regional exploration costs | 2,232 | 774 |
| Karlawinda exploration and feasibility costs | - | 3,022 |
| Other regional exploration costs | 1,229 | 2,283 |
| 3,461 | 6,079 |
21 Intangible assets
| 21 Intangible assets |
||
|---|---|---|
| Database | Total | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| At 1 July 2013 | ||
| Cost | 1,378 | 1,378 |
| Accumulation amortisation | (1,199) | (1,199) |
| Net book amount | 179 | 179 |
| Year ended 30 June 2014 | ||
| Opening net book amount | 179 | 179 |
| Amortisation charge | (179) | (179) |
| - | - | |
| At 30 June 2014 | ||
| Cost | 1,378 | 1,378 |
| Accumulation amortisation | (1,378) | (1,378) |
| - | - | |
| At 30 June 2015 | ||
| Cost | 1,378 | 1,378 |
| Accumulated amortisation | (1,378) | (1,378) |
| - | - |
22 Current liabilities - Trade and other payables
| 22 Current liabilities - Trade and other payables |
||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Current liabilities | ||
| Trade payables | 8,918 | 7,706 |
| Other payables | 31,558 | 35,276 |
| Employee entitlements | 4,615 | 3,873 |
| 45,091 | 46,855 |
The Group’s exposure to liquidity risk in disclosed in note 4.
Independence Group NL
74
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
23 Current liabilities - Provisions
| 2015 | 2014 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| $'000 | $'000 | ||
| Provision for employee | entitlements | 2,659 | 2,557 |
| 2,659 | 2,557 |
24 Non-current liabilities - Provisions
| 24 Non-current liabilities - Provisions |
||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Provision for employee entitlements | 1,727 | 1,527 |
| Provision for rehabilitation costs | 27,660 | 24,018 |
| 29,387 | 25,545 |
(a) Movements in provisions
Movements in the provision for rehabilitation costs during the financial year are set out below:
| 2015 | 2014 | |
|---|---|---|
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Carrying amount at beginning of financial year | 24,018 | 20,694 |
| Additional provision | 3,120 | 2,889 |
| Rehabilitation and restoration borrowing costs expense | 590 | 565 |
| Payments duringtheperiod | (68) | (130) |
| 27,660 | 24,018 |
Rehabilitation provision
A provision for restoration is recognised in relation to mining activities for such costs as reclamation, site closure, plant closure and other costs associated with the restoration of the mining sites.
25 Derivative financial instruments
| 25 Derivative financial instruments |
||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Current assets | ||
| Commodity hedging contracts - held for trading | 4,981 | - |
| Commodity hedging contracts - cash flow hedges | - | 1,119 |
| Foreign currency contracts - held for trading | - | 29 |
| Foreign currencycontracts - cash flow hedges | - | 1,371 |
| 4,981 | 2,519 | |
| Non-current assets | ||
| Commodityhedgingcontracts - cash flow hedges | - | 658 |
| - | 658 | |
| Current liabilities | ||
| Commodity hedging contracts - held for trading | - | 1,489 |
| Commodity hedging contracts - cash flow hedges | 762 | 4,892 |
| Foreign currencycontracts - held for trading | 1,622 | - |
| 2,384 | 6,381 | |
| Non-current liabilities | ||
| Commodityhedgingcontracts - cash flow hedges | 717 | - |
| 717 | - |
Independence Group NL
75
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
25 Derivative financial instruments (continued)
(i) Instruments used by the Group
Derivative financial instruments are used by the Group in the normal course of business in order to hedge exposure to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates and commodity prices.
The derivative financial instruments are classified as held for trading and accounted for at fair value through profit or loss unless they are designated as cash flow hedges. The Group's accounting policy for its cash flow hedges is set out in note 2(l).
The fair value of the derivative instruments at the reporting date is reflected in current and non-current assets and liabilities in the balance sheet and is calculated by comparing the contracted rate to the market rates for derivatives with the same length of maturity.
Refer to note 4 and below for details of the foreign currency and commodity prices risk being mitigated by the Group’s derivative instruments as at 30 June 2015 and 30 June 2014.
Nickel
At 30 June 2015, the Group held various nickel commodity contracts denominated in US dollars ("USD"). Foreign exchange contracts are also held which match the terms of the commodity contracts. These contracts are used to reduce the exposure to a future decrease in the Australian dollar ("AUD") market value of nickel sales.
The outstanding nickel contracts held by the Group at 30 June 2015 are as follows:
| Weighted average price | Weighted average price | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tonnes of metal | (USD/metric tonne) | Fair value | ||||
| 2015 | 2014 | |||||
| 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | $'000 | $'000 | |
| 0 - 6 months | 750 | 1,200 | 16,711 | 16,816 | 4,626 | (2,838) |
| 6 - 12 months | - | 1,200 | - | 16,401 | - | (3,368) |
| Total | 750 | 2,400 | 16,711 | 16,608 | 4,626 | (6,206) |
The following table details the forward foreign currency contracts outstanding at the reporting date:
| Weighted average | Weighted average | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notional amounts | (USD) | AUD:USD exchange rate | Fair value | |||
| 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | |||
| $'000 | $'000 | 2015 | 2014 | $'000 | $'000 | |
| Sell USD forward | ||||||
| 0 - 3 months | 12,534 | 10,174 | 0.8482 | 0.9368 | (1,533) | 29 |
| 3 - 6 months | - | 10,005 | - | 0.9212 | - | 140 |
| 6 - 12 months | - | 19,681 | - | 0.9036 | - | 493 |
| Total | 12,534 | 39,860 | 0.8482 | 0.9163 | (1,533) | 662 |
Copper
At 30 June 2015, the Group held various copper commodity contracts denominated in USD. Foreign exchange contracts are also held which match the terms of the commodity contracts. These contracts are used to reduce the exposure to a future decrease in the AUD market value of copper sales.
The outstanding copper contracts held by the Group at 30 June 2015 are as follows:
| Weighted average price | Weighted average price | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tonnes of metal | (USD/metric tonne) | Fair value | ||||
| 2015 | 2014 | |||||
| 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | $'000 | $'000 | |
| 0 - 3 months | 550 | 1,200 | 6,261 | 6,889 | 355 | (175) |
| 3 - 6 months | - | 550 | - | 7,178 | - | 96 |
| 6 - 12 months | - | 950 | - | 7,303 | - | 313 |
| Total | 550 | 2,700 | 6,261 | 7,093 | 355 | 234 |
Independence Group NL
76
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
25 Derivative financial instruments (continued)
The following table details the forward foreign currency contracts outstanding at the reporting date:
| Weighted average | Weighted average | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notional amounts | (USD) | AUD:USD exchange rate | Fair value | |||
| 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | |||
| $'000 | $'000 | 2015 | 2014 | $'000 | $'000 | |
| Sell USD forward | ||||||
| 0 - 3 months | 3,444 | - | 0.7825 | - | (89) | - |
| 3 - 6 months | - | 3,948 | - | 0.8783 | - | 195 |
| 6 - 12 months | - | 6,938 | - | 0.8591 | - | 543 |
| Total | 3,444 | 10,886 | 0.7825 | 0.8720 | (89) | 738 |
Gold
Gold collar structures (i.e. purchased put and sold call) have been designated as hedges of future gold sales and have been designated as cash flow hedges. These comprise:
| **Weighted average ** | price | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ounces of metal | (AUD/ounce) | Fair value | ||||
| 2015 | 2014 | |||||
| 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | $'000 | $'000 | |
| 0 - 6 months | ||||||
| Gold put options purchased | 23,500 | 33,000 | 1,350 | 1,300 | 137 | 237 |
| Gold call options sold | 23,500 | 33,000 | 1,744 | 1,803 | (101) | (14) |
| 6 - 12 months | ||||||
| Gold put options purchased | 15,000 | 29,000 | 1,330 | 1,316 | 314 | 803 |
| Gold call options sold | 15,000 | 29,000 | 1,560 | 1,719 | (1,112) | (316) |
| 12 - 18 months | ||||||
| Gold put options purchased | 12,500 | 23,500 | 1,330 | 1,350 | 460 | 1,175 |
| Gold call options sold | 12,500 | 23,500 | 1,593 | 1,744 | (1,177) | (517) |
| Total/weighted average | ||||||
| strike price | ||||||
| Gold put options purchased | 51,000 | 85,500 | 1,339 | 1,319 | 911 | 2,215 |
| Gold call options sold | 51,000 | 85,500 | 1,653 | 1,758 | (2,390) | (847) |
The fair value of the gold collars outstanding at the reporting date is comprised exclusively of the extrinsic value (time value) of the options.
Independence Group NL
77
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
26 Borrowings
| 26 Borrowings |
||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Current | ||
| Secured | ||
| Lease liabilities | 510 | 3,508 |
| Total secured current borrowings | 510 | 3,508 |
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Non-current | ||
| Secured | ||
| Bank loans | - | 24,344 |
| Lease liabilities | - | 510 |
| Total secured non-current borrowings | - | 24,854 |
(a) Corporate loan facility
On 1 March 2013, the Company entered into a Corporate Loan Facility (Facility) with National Australia Bank. The Facility comprised a corporate debt facility of $130,000,000 (of which $110,000,000 was cancelled during the year, leaving an available facility of $20,000,000), an asset finance facility of $20,000,000 and a contingent instrument facility of $20,000,000.
Total capitalised transaction costs to 30 June 2015 are $nil (2014: $2,377,000). Transaction costs are accounted for under the effective interest rate method. These costs are incremental costs that are directly attributable to the loan and include loan origination fees, commitment fees and legal fees. There are no unamortised transaction costs at 30 June 2015. At 30 June 2014, a balance of unamortised transaction costs of $656,000 was offset against the bank loans contractual liability of $25,000,000.
No borrowing costs were capitalised in the current year. In the prior year, borrowing costs of $544,000 related to a qualifying asset (Tropicana Gold Project) and were capitalised in accordance with AASB 123 Borrowing Costs . Refer to note 19.
The Facility has certain financial covenants that the Company has to comply with. All such financial covenants have been complied with in accordance with the Facility.
In addition to the above Facility, the Group had an additional asset finance facility with Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited in the prior year of $420,000. This facility expired during the year and all outstanding lease contracts were repaid in full.
Refer to note 33 for details of a new financing facility entered into by the Company in July 2015.
(b) Interest rate, foreign exchange and liquidity risk
Details regarding interest rate, foreign exchange and liquidity risk are disclosed in note 4.
(c) Assets pledged as security
There are no assets pledged as security for non-current borrowings at 30 June 2015. The carrying amount of assets pledged as security for non-current borrowings at 30 June 2014 was $25,000,000. The security is provided under a General Security Agreement and is on arm’s length commercial terms with the financier.
Lease liabilities are effectively secured as the rights to the leased assets recognised in the financial statements revert to the lessor in the event of default.
In addition to the above, $1,315,000 (2014: $15,950,000) is pledged as security in relation to the contingent instrument facility.
Independence Group NL
78
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
26 Borrowings (continued)
(d) Financing arrangements
The Group had access to the following financing arrangements at the reporting date:
| 2015 | 2014 | |
|---|---|---|
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Total facilities | ||
| Corporate debt facility | 20,000 | 130,000 |
| Asset finance facility 1 |
20,000 | 20,420 |
| Contingent instrument facility | 20,000 | 20,000 |
| 60,000 | 170,420 | |
| Facilities used as at reporting date | ||
| Corporate debt facility | - | 25,000 |
| Asset finance facility | 510 | 3,826 |
| Contingent instrument facility | 1,315 | 15,950 |
| 1,825 | 44,776 | |
| Facilities unused as at reporting date | ||
| Corporate debt facility | 20,000 | 105,000 |
| Asset finance facility | 19,490 | 16,594 |
| Contingent instrument facility | 18,685 | 4,050 |
| 58,175 | 125,644 |
- This facility provides financial backing in relation to non-performance of third party guarantee requirements.
27 Equity
(a) Contributed equity
| 2015 | 2014 | |
|---|---|---|
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Fully paid issued capital | 737,324 | 735,060 |
(i) Movements in ordinary share capital
| 2015 | 2015 | 2014 | 2014 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Details | Number of shares | $'000 | Number of shares | $'000 |
| Balance at beginning of financial year | 233,323,905 | 735,060 | 232,882,535 | 734,007 |
| Issue of share under the Employee | ||||
| Performance Rights Plan | 932,668 | 2,264 | 441,370 | 1,053 |
| Balance at end of financialyear | 234,256,573 | 737,324 | 233,323,905 | 735,060 |
(ii) Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. Every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote.
Independence Group NL
79
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
27 Equity (continued)
(a) Contributed equity (continued)
(iii) Capital management
The Board’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development of the business.
The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, which includes the borrowings, cash and cash equivalents and equity, comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings.
Operating cash flows are used to maintain and expand the Group’s operating and exploration assets, as well as to make dividend payments. The Board and management assess various financial ratios to determine the Group’s debt levels and capital structure prior to making any major investment or expansion decisions.
None of the Group’s entities are currently subject to externally imposed capital requirements.
There were no changes in the Group’s approach to capital management during the year.
28 Reserves and retained earnings
(a) Reserves
| (a) Reserves | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Hedging reserve | - | (2,038) |
| Share-based payments reserve | 13,057 | 12,372 |
| Foreign currency translation | (8) | - |
| Acquisition reserve | 3,142 | 3,142 |
| 16,191 | 13,476 |
The movements in each of the reserves is as follows:
| The movements in each of the reserves is as follows: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Hedging reserve | ||
| Balance at beginning of financial year | (2,038) | 2,397 |
| Revaluation - gross | 4,349 | (7,894) |
| Deferred tax | (1,305) | 2,368 |
| Transfer to net profit - gross | (1,237) | 1,559 |
| Deferred tax | 231 | (468) |
| Balance at end of financialyear | - | (2,038) |
| Share-based payments reserve | ||
| Balance at beginning of financial year | 12,372 | 8,793 |
| Share-based payments expense | 2,949 | 4,632 |
| Issue of shares under the Employee Performance Rights Plan | (2,264) | (1,053) |
| Balance at end of financialyear | 13,057 | 12,372 |
| Foreign currency translation reserve | ||
| Balance at beginning of financial year | - | - |
| Currency translation differences arising during the year | (8) | - |
| Balance at end of financialyear | (8) | - |
| Acquisition reserve | ||
| Balance at beginning of financial year | 3,142 | 3,142 |
| Balance at end of financialyear | 3,142 | 3,142 |
Independence Group NL
80
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
28 Reserves and retained earnings (continued)
(b) Nature and purpose of reserves
Hedging reserve
The hedging reserve is used to record gains or losses on derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges and that are recognised in other comprehensive income, as described in note 2(l). Amounts are reclassified to profit or loss when the associated hedged transaction affects profit or loss.
As at the reporting date, cash flow hedges comprise only gold collar structures as set out in note 25(i). The fair value of the gold collars outstanding at the reporting date is comprised exclusively of the extrinsic value (time value) of the options and hence no amount of gains or losses are recorded in the hedging reserve at 30 June 2015.
Share-based payments reserve
The share-based payments reserve is used to record the value of share-based payments provided to employees, including key management personnel, as part of their remuneration. Refer to note 31 for further details of these plans.
Foreign currency translation reserve
Exchange differences arising on translation of the foreign controlled entity are recognised in other comprehensive income as described in note 2(d) and accumulated in a separate reserve within equity. The cumulative amount is reclassified to profit or loss when the net investment is disposed of.
Acquisition reserve
The acquisition reserve is used to record differences between the carrying value of non-controlling interests and the fair value of the shares issued, where there has been a transaction involving non-controlling interests that do not result in a loss of control. The reserve is attributable to the equity of the parent.
(c) Accumulated losses
| (c) Accumulated losses | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Restated* | |||
| Notes | 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | ||
| Balance at beginning of financial year | (139,031) | (178,277) | |
| Net profit for the period | 76,779 | 48,579 | |
| Dividends paid duringtheyear | 11 | (25,768) | (9,333) |
| Balance at end of financialyear | (88,020) | (139,031) |
Independence Group NL
81
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
29 Cash flow statement reconciliation
(a) Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash inflow from operating activities
| (a) Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash inflow from operating | activities | |
|---|---|---|
| Restated* | ||
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Profit for the year | 76,779 | 48,579 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 98,551 | 65,938 |
| Impairment of exploration and evaluation expenditure | 3,461 | 6,079 |
| Net (gain) loss on sale of non-current assets | (376) | 60 |
| Fair value of movement of financial investments | (1,467) | 2 |
| Non-cash employee benefits expense - share-based payments | 2,949 | 4,632 |
| Dividend and interest income | - | (5) |
| Fair value adjustment to derivatives | (1,971) | 3,886 |
| Amortisation of borrowing expenses | 709 | 1,280 |
| Amortisation of lease incentive | (55) | (55) |
| Foreign exchange gains (losses) on cash balances | (2,904) | 1,218 |
| Change in operating assets and liabilities: | ||
| (Increase) decrease in trade receivables | 11,348 | (11,989) |
| (Increase) in inventories | (16,091) | (26,426) |
| (Increase) decrease in deferred tax assets | 21,878 | (134) |
| (Increase) decrease in other operating receivables and prepayments | (686) | 2,602 |
| (Decrease) increase in trade and other payables | (2,539) | 9,657 |
| (Decrease) increase in deferred tax liabilities | 11,304 | 22,253 |
| (Decrease)increase in otherprovisions | 823 | 1,043 |
| Net cash inflow from operatingactivities | 201,713 | 128,620 |
(b) Non-cash investing and financing activities
There were no non-cash investing and financing activities during the current or previous year.
Independence Group NL
82
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
30 Related party transactions
(a) Subsidiaries
Significant investments in subsidiaries
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following principal subsidiaries in accordance with the accounting policy described in note 2(b):
| Country of | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name of entity | incorporation | Class of shares | **Equity holding *** | |
| 2015 | 2014 | |||
| % | % | |||
| Independence Long Pty Ltd* | Australia | Ordinary | 100 | 100 |
| Independence Newsearch Pty Ltd | Australia | Ordinary | 100 | 100 |
| Independence Karlawinda Pty Ltd | Australia | Ordinary | 100 | 100 |
| Independence Jaguar Limited* | Australia | Ordinary | 100 | 100 |
| Independence ESP Pty Ltd | Australia | Ordinary | 100 | 100 |
| Independence Jaguar Exploration Parent Pty Ltd | Australia | Ordinary | 100 | 100 |
| Independence Jaguar Exploration Pty Ltd | Australia | Ordinary | 100 | 100 |
| Independence Stockman Parent Pty Ltd | Australia | Ordinary | 100 | 100 |
| Independence Stockman Project Pty Ltd | Australia | Ordinary | 100 | 100 |
| Independence Jaguar Project Parent Pty Ltd | Australia | Ordinary | 100 | 100 |
| Independence Jaguar Project Pty Ltd | Australia | Ordinary | 100 | 100 |
| Independence CM Pty Ltd | Australia | Ordinary | 100 | 100 |
| Independence BBS Pty Ltd | Australia | Ordinary | 100 | 100 |
| Independence Projects Pty Ltd | Australia | Ordinary | 100 | 100 |
| Independence Europe Pty Ltd | Australia | Ordinary | 100 | 100 |
- These subsidiaries have been granted relief from the necessity to prepare financial reports in accordance with Class Order 98/1418 issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission. For further information refer to note 36.
(b) Transactions with other related parties
During the financial year, a wholly-owned entity paid dividends of $48,000,000 (2014: $20,000,000) to Independence Group NL. This amount has been eliminated on consolidation for the purposes of calculating the profit of the Group for the financial year.
Loans were made between Independence Group NL and certain entities in the wholly-owned group. The loans receivable from controlled entities are interest-free and repayable on demand.
(c) Key management personnel
Compensation of key management personnel
| Compensation of key management personnel | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $ | $ | |
| Short-term employee benefits | 3,212,925 | 3,355,060 |
| Post-employment benefits | 242,994 | 255,110 |
| Long-term benefits | 40,301 | 70,903 |
| Share-basedpayments | 607,413 | 803,265 |
| 4,103,633 | 4,484,338 |
Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration report on pages 14 to 23.
Independence Group NL
83
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
31 Share-based payments
(a) Employee Performance Rights Plan
The Independence Group NL Employee Performance Rights Plan ("PRP") was approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting of the Company in November 2011. Under the PRP, participants are granted share rights which will only vest if certain performance conditions are met and the employees are still employed by the Group at the end of the vesting period. Participation in the PRP is at the Board’s discretion and no individual has a contractual right to participate in the plan or to receive any guaranteed benefits.
| 2015 | 2014 | 2014 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of share rights |
Weighted average fair value |
Number of share rights |
Weighted average fair value |
|
| Outstanding at the beginning of the year | 3,255,175 | 2.99 | 3,239,280 | 2.66 |
| Rights issued during the year | 509,480 | 2.65 | 1,821,215 | 3.29 |
| Rights vested during the year | (932,668) | 3.00 | (441,370) | 3.93 |
| Rights lapsed during the year | (518,230) | 3.23 | (1,231,204) | 3.62 |
| Rights cancelled duringtheyear | - | - | (132,746) | 2.04 |
| Outstandingat the end of theyear | 2,313,757 | 2.85 | 3,255,175 | 2.99 |
Fair value of share rights granted
The fair value of the share rights granted under the PRP is estimated at the grant date using a trinomial tree which has been adopted by the Boyle and Law (1994) node alignment algorithm to improve accuracy.
The following table lists the inputs to the models used.
| Grant date | Performance hurdle |
Dividend yield |
Expected stock volatility |
Expected peer group/ index volatility* |
Risk free rate |
Effective life |
Weighted average share price at grant date |
Weighted average share price at grant date |
Probability ROE exceeding target |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | % | % | % | Years | $ | % | |||
| 09/01/2015 | TSR | 2.17 | 42 | 63 | 2.15 | 2.5 | 4.60 | - | |
| 21/11/2014 | TSR | 2.40 | 44 | 62 | 2.56 | 2.6 | 4.16 | - | |
| 28/02/2014 | TSR | 1.45 | 48 | 22 | 2.70 | 0.3 | 4.13 | - | |
| 28/02/2014 | TSR | 1.45 | 43 | 24 | 2.95 | 2.3 | 4.13 | - | |
| 28/02/2014 | ROE | - | - | - | - | - | - | <50 | |
| 21/11/2012 | TSR | 0.47 | 41 | 24 | 2.64 | 2.6 | 4.29 | - | |
| 21/11/2012 | ROE | - | - | - | - | - | - | <50 | |
| 28/02/2013 | TSR | 0.45 | 40 | 22 | 2.67 | 0.3 | 4.47 | - | |
| 28/02/2013 | TSR | 0.45 | 40 | 23 | 2.72 | 2.3 | 4.47 | - | |
| 28/02/2013 | ROE | - | - | - | - | - | - | <50 | |
| 23/11/2011 | TSR | 1.07 | 54 | 30 | 3.09 | 2.6 | 4.69 | - | |
| 23/11/2011 | ROE | - | - | - | - | - | - | <50 | |
| 13/03/2012 | TSR | 0.72 | 46 | 29 | 3.56 | 0.3 | 4.17 | - | |
| 13/03/2012 | TSR | 0.72 | 46 | 29 | 3.56 | 2.3 | 4.17 | - | |
| 13/03/2012 | ROE | - | - | - | - | - | - | <50 |
- The peer group volatility is calculated as the average volatility of the 22 peer group companies.
The share-based payments expense included in profit or loss for the year totalled $2,949,000 (2014: $4,632,000).
Independence Group NL
84
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
31 Share-based payments (continued)
Employee share scheme
Share rights granted after 1 July 2014
Vesting of the performance rights granted to executive directors and executives after 1 July 2014 is based on a total shareholder return ("TSR") scorecard. The TSR scorecard for the three year measurement period will be determined based on a percentile ranking of the Company's TSR results relative to the TSR of each of the companies in the peer group over the same three year measurement period.
The peer group is to comprise the constituents of the S&P ASX 300 Metals and Mining Index who are engaged in gold and/or based metals mining in Australia and have the closest market capitalisation to the Company.
The vesting schedule of the performance rights subject to relative TSR testing is as follows:
| Relative TSR performance | Level of vesting |
|---|---|
| Less than 50th percentile | Zero |
| Between 50th and 75th percentile | Pro-rata straight line percentage between 50% and 100% |
| 75thpercentile or better | 100% |
The Company's TSR performance for share rights issued during the current financial year will be assessed against the following 22 peer group companies:
| following 22 peer group companies: | |
|---|---|
| Peer companies | |
| * Aditya Birla Minerals Ltd | * Oz Minerals Ltd |
| * Alacer Gold Corp. | * PanAust Ltd |
| * Beadell Resources Ltd | * Panoramic Resources Ltd |
| * Cudeco Ltd | * Perseus Mining Limited |
| * Evolution Mining Limited | * Regis Resources Limited |
| * Kingsgate Consolidated Limited | * Resolute Mining Limited |
| * Medusa Mining Ltd | * Saracen Mineral Holdings Limited |
| * Metals X Limited | * Sandfire Resources Ltd |
| * Mincor Resources NL | * Silver Lake Resources Limited |
| * Northern Star Resources Limited | * Sirius Resources NL |
| * Oceana Gold Limited | * Western Areas Ltd |
Share rights granted prior to 30 June 2014
Vesting of the performance rights granted to executive directors and other executives of the Company prior to 30 June 2014 is subject to a combination of the Company’s shareholder return and return on equity. The performance rights will vest if over the three year measurement period the following performance hurdles are achieved:
Shareholder return
The vesting of 75% of the performance rights at the end of the third year will be based on measuring the actual shareholder return over the three year period compared with the change in the S&P ASX 300 Metals and Mining Index ("Index") over that same period: The portion of performance rights (75% of the total) that will vest based on the comparative shareholder return will be:
| comparative shareholder return will be: | |
|---|---|
| Shareholder return | Level of vesting |
| 100% of the Index | 25% |
| Between 100% and 115% of the Index | Pro-rata straight line percentage |
| 115% of the Index orgreater | 100% |
Return on equity
The vesting of the remaining 25% of the performance rights at the end of the third year will be based on the average return on equity over the three year period compared with the average target return on equity as set by the Board for the same period.
Return on equity ("ROE") for each year will be calculated in accordance with the following formula:
ROE = Net profit after tax / Total shareholders’ equity
Independence Group NL
85
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
31 Share-based payments (continued)
Employee share scheme (continued)
The target ROE will be set each year by the Board as part of the budget approval process for the following year. The target ROE used in previous financial years was 10%.
The portion of performance rights (25% of the total) that will vest based on the comparative return on equity will be:
| Actual ROE | Level of vesting |
|---|---|
| 100% of average target ROE | 25% |
| Between 100% and 115% of average target ROE | Pro-rata straight line percentage |
| 115% of average target ROE orgreater | 100% |
Other employees
Vesting of the performance rights to all other employees of the Company is subject to a combination of the personal performance of the individual and the Company’s shareholder return over the measurement period, being one year. The performance rights will vest one year after measurement period on the following basis:
Personal performance
The vesting of between 60-90% of the number of performance rights at the end of the second year will be based on the personal performance of the individual employee. The personal performance of the participant will be determined solely at the discretion of the Company and is determined as a result of the annual performance review of each participant. The portion of performance rights (ranging between 60-90% of the total) that will vest based on the personal performance return will be:
| performance return will be: | |
|---|---|
| Performance standard criteria | Level of vesting |
| Unsatisfactory work performance | 0% |
| Improvement in performance standard required | 0% |
| Developing contributor | 40% |
| Consistent contributor | 60% |
| Solid contributor | 80% |
| Outstandingcontributor | 100% |
Shareholder return
The vesting of between 10-40% of the performance rights at the end of the second year will be based on measuring the actual shareholder return at the end of the measurement period of one year compared with the change in the S&P ASX 300 Metals and Mining Index ("Index") over that same period. The portion of performance rights (ranging between 10-40% of the total) that will vest based on the comparative shareholder return will be:
| Shareholder return | Level of vesting |
|---|---|
| 100% of the Index | 25% |
| Between 100% and 115% of the Index | Pro-rata straight line percentage |
| 115% of the Index orgreater | 100% |
The performance rights will not be subject to any further escrow restrictions once they have vested to the employees.
Share trading policy
The trading of shares issued to participants under the Company’s PRP is subject to, and conditional upon, compliance with the Company’s employee share trading policy.
Non-executive Directors
The PRP permits non-executive directors to be eligible employees and therefore to participate in the plan. It is not currently intended that non-executive directors will be issued with performance rights under the PRP and any such issue would be subject to all necessary shareholder approvals.
Independence Group NL
86
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
32 Commitments and contingencies
(a) Commitments
- (i) Leasing commitments
| (i) Leasing commitments |
||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Operating lease commitments | ||
| Commitments for minimum lease payments in relation to non-cancellable operating | ||
| leases are payable as follows: | ||
| Within one year | 1,275 | 1,374 |
| Later than one year but not later than five years | 5,516 | 6,768 |
| Later than fiveyears | 1,242 | 1,242 |
| Total minimum leasepayments | 8,033 | 9,384 |
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Finance lease and hire purchase commitments | ||
| Future minimum lease payments under lease contracts with the present value of net | ||
| minimum lease payments are as follows: | ||
| Within one year | 522 | 3,671 |
| Later than oneyear but not later than fiveyears | - | 522 |
| Total minimum lease payments | 522 | 4,193 |
| Future finance charges | (12) | (175) |
| Present value of minimum leasepayments | 510 | 4,018 |
| Current | 510 | 3,508 |
| Non-current | - | 510 |
| Total included in borrowings | 510 | 4,018 |
(ii) Property, plant and equipment commitments
The Group had no specific contractual obligations to purchase plant and equipment at the reporting date (2014: $nil).
(b) Contingencies
The Group had guarantees outstanding at 30 June 2015 totalling $1,315,000 (2014: $15,950,000) which have been granted in favour of various third parties. The guarantees primarily relate to environmental and rehabilitation bonds at the various mine sites.
33 Events occurring after the reporting period
On 21 August 2015, the Company announced the establishment of a final dividend pool of $13,000,000. The record date for this final dividend is expected to be no later than 30 September 2015. The final dividend will be fully franked.
On 25 May 2015, the Company and Sirius Resources NL ("Sirius") announced the execution of a binding Scheme Implementation Deed ("SID") under which the Company will acquire all the issued capital of Sirius by way of an Acquisition Scheme of Arrangement (the "Acquisition Scheme"). In addition, Sirius will also undertake a demerger of its Polar Bear and Scandinavian exploration assets via a Demerger Scheme of Arrangement ("Demerger Scheme"), whereby the assets will be held in a new listed vehicle called S2 Resources Ltd.
If successful, the transaction will be implemented via two inter-conditional Schemes of Arrangement (the Acquisition Scheme and the Demerger Scheme), and a capital reduction to effect the demerger. In exchange for their shares, Sirius shareholders will receive:
-
0.66 Independence Group shares for each Sirius share held;
-
Cash consideration of 52 cents cash for each Sirius share held; and
-
Circa one S2 share for every 2.5 Sirius shares held.
Independence Group NL
87
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
33 Events occurring after the reporting period (continued)
The Federal Court of Australia has given orders to Sirius approving the issue of the Acquisition Scheme and Demerger Scheme Booklets in relation to the proposed transaction. These Booklets were provided to Sirius shareholders in early August 2015, and will be followed by meetings of shareholders of Sirius to approve the Schemes to be held on 3 September 2015.
The Board of Sirius have unanimously recommended that, in the absence of a superior proposal, all Sirius shareholders vote in favour of the Acquisition Scheme.
In July 2015, the Company entered into a syndicated facility agreement ("Debt Agreement") with National Australia Bank Limited, Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited and Commonwealth Bank of Australia Limited for a $550 million unsecured committed term finance facility. The Debt Agreement comprises:
• A five year $350 million amortising term loan facility that will be used to refinance the existing Nova Project finance facility, and provide funds for the continued development, construction and operation of the Nova Project; and • A five year $200 million revolving loan facility that will be used to partially fund the payment of the cash component of the Acquisition Scheme for Sirius (as discussed above) and transaction costs, in addition to providing funding for general corporate purposes.
The Debt Agreement has been entered into to assist the Company in meeting its obligations under the relevant acquisition documents that pertain to the acquisition of Sirius by the Company. The Debt Agreement is intended to provide the Company with funds required for the ongoing construction and development of Sirius’ Nova Project, as well as general corporate purposes. The Debt Agreement is conditional upon the successful acquisition of Sirius, to be determined by a court hearing for approval of the Scheme of Arrangement in September 2015.
Other than the above, there has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Director of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the consolidated entity, in future financial years, other than as stated elsewhere in the financial report.
34 Remuneration of auditors
The auditor of Independence Group NL is BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd.
| 2015 | 2014 | |
|---|---|---|
| $ | $ | |
| Amounts received or due and receivable by BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd for: | ||
| Audit and review of financial statements | 220,500 | 261,200 |
| Other services in relation to the entity and any other entity in the consolidated | ||
| Group | 35,913 | 2,350 |
| 256,413 | 263,550 |
Independence Group NL
88
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
35 Parent entity financial information
(a) Summary financial information
The following information relates to the parent entity, Independence Group NL, at 30 June. The information presented here has been prepared using consistent accounting policies as presented in note 2.
| Restated* | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Balance sheet | ||
| Current assets | 115,225 | 37,952 |
| Non-current assets | 614,930 | 653,904 |
| Total assets | 730,155 | 691,856 |
| Current liabilities | 24,717 | 26,013 |
| Non-current liabilities | 38,914 | 50,236 |
| Total liabilities | 63,631 | 76,249 |
| Net assets | 666,524 | 615,607 |
| (666,524) | (615,607) | |
| Shareholders' equity | ||
| Issued capital | 737,324 | 735,060 |
| Reserves | ||
| Acquisition reserve | 3,142 | 3,142 |
| Hedging reserve | - | (2,038) |
| Share-based payments reserve | 13,057 | 12,372 |
| Accumulated losses | (86,999) | (134,967) |
| Total equity | 666,524 | 613,569 |
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Profit or loss for the year | 73,736 | 14,405 |
| Other comprehensive income for theyear | - | - |
| Total comprehensive income for theyear | 73,736 | 14,405 |
(b) Guarantees entered into by the parent entity
The parent entity has given unsecured guarantees in respect of finance leases of subsidiaries amounting to $510,000 (2014: $3,406,000).
There are cross guarantees given by the Independence Group NL, Independence Long Pty Ltd and Independence Jaguar Limited as described in note 36. No deficiencies of assets exist in any of these companies.
(c) Contingent liabilities of the parent entity
The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2015 or 30 June 2014.
(d) Contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant or equipment
The parent entity did not have any outstanding contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment at 30 June 2015 or 30 June 2014.
Independence Group NL
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Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
36 Deed of cross guarantee
Independence Group NL, Independence Long Pty Ltd and Independence Jaguar Limited are parties to a deed of cross guarantee under which each company guarantees the debts of the others. By entering into the deed, the wholly-owned entities have been relieved from the requirement to prepare a financial report and directors' report under Class Order 98/1418 (as amended) issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission.
(a) Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and summary of movements in consolidated retained earnings
The above companies represent a 'closed group' for the purposes of the Class Order, and as there are no other parties to the deed of cross guarantee that are controlled by Independence Group NL, they also represent the 'extended closed group'.
Set out below is a consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and a summary of movements in consolidated retained earnings for the year ended 30 June 2015 of the closed group consisting of Independence Group NL, Independence Long Pty Ltd and Independence Jaguar Limited.
| Restated* | ||
|---|---|---|
| Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income | 2015 | 2014 |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Revenue from continuing operations | 495,298 | 399,004 |
| Other income | 3,327 | - |
| Mining, development and processing costs | (135,352) | (100,494) |
| Employee benefits expense | (63,841) | (61,196) |
| Share-based payments expense | (2,949) | (4,632) |
| Fair value movement of financial investments | 1,467 | (2) |
| Depreciation and amortisation expense | (95,959) | (66,521) |
| Rehabilitation and restoration borrowing costs | (271) | (269) |
| Exploration costs expensed | (21,184) | (22,930) |
| Royalty expense | (15,647) | (14,309) |
| Ore tolling expense | (12,297) | (11,973) |
| Shipping and wharfage expense | (19,539) | (17,551) |
| Borrowing and finance costs | (1,566) | (5,138) |
| Impairment of exploration and evaluation expenditure | (3,461) | (3,057) |
| Impairment of loans to subsidiaries | (4,278) | (12,518) |
| Other expenses | (11,004) | (9,362) |
| Profit before income tax | 112,744 | 69,052 |
| Income tax expense | (35,142) | (25,382) |
| Profit for the year | 77,602 | 43,670 |
| Other comprehensive income | ||
| Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss | ||
| Effectiveportion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges,net of tax | 2,038 | (4,435) |
| Other comprehensive income for theyear,net of tax | 2,038 | (4,435) |
| Total comprehensive income for the year | 79,640 | 39,235 |
| Summary of movements in consolidated retained earnings (accumulated | Restated* | |
| losses) | 2015 | 2014 |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| Accumulated losses at the beginning of the financial year | (16,282) | (50,619) |
| Profit for the year | 77,602 | 43,670 |
| Dividends paid | (25,768) | (9,333) |
| Retained earnings (accumulated losses) at the end of the financial year | 35,552 | (16,282) |
Independence Group NL
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Notes to the consolidated financial statements 30 June 2015
36 Deed of cross guarantee (continued)
(b) Consolidated balance sheet
Set out below is a consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2015 of the closed group consisting of Independence Group NL, Independence Long Pty Ltd and Independence Jaguar Limited.
| Restated* | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2014 | |
| $'000 | $'000 | |
| ASSETS | ||
| Current assets | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 119,009 | 55,603 |
| Trade and other receivables | 19,179 | 27,637 |
| Inventories | 21,511 | 26,935 |
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 15,524 | 808 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 4,981 | 2,519 |
| Total current assets | 180,204 | 113,502 |
| Non-current assets | ||
| Receivables | 8 | 54 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 25,353 | 25,030 |
| Mine properties | 82,935 | 87,917 |
| Exploration and evaluation expenditure | 8,235 | 9,888 |
| Deferred tax assets | 130,725 | 151,498 |
| Investments in controlled entities | 139,333 | 139,276 |
| Investments in joint ventures | 316,150 | 312,373 |
| Derivative financial instruments | - | 658 |
| Total non-current assets | 702,739 | 726,694 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 882,943 | 840,196 |
| LIABILITIES | ||
| Current liabilities | ||
| Trade and other payables | 52,389 | 38,866 |
| Borrowings | 510 | 3,508 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 2,384 | 6,381 |
| Provisions | 2,659 | 2,557 |
| Total current liabilities | 57,942 | 51,312 |
| Non-current liabilities | ||
| Borrowings | - | 24,854 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 717 | - |
| Provisions | 13,942 | 13,540 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 21,267 | 18,236 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 35,926 | 56,630 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | 93,868 | 107,942 |
| NET ASSETS | 789,075 | 732,254 |
| EQUITY | ||
| Contributed equity | 737,324 | 735,060 |
| Other reserves | 16,199 | 13,476 |
| Retained earnings | 35,552 | (16,282) |
| TOTAL EQUITY | 789,075 | 732,254 |
Independence Group NL
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Directors' declaration 30 June 2015
In the Directors' opinion:
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(a) the financial statements and notes set out on pages 26 to 91 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 , including:
-
(i) complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements, and
-
(ii) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 June 2015 and of its performance for the year ended on that date, and
-
(b) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable, and
-
(c) at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the extended closed group identified in note 36 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or may become, subject by virtue of the deed of cross guarantee described in note 36.
This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors.
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Peter Bradford Managing Director Perth, Western Australia Dated this 21st day of August 2015
Independence Group NL
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Tel: +61 8 6382 4600 38 Station Street Fax: +61 8 6382 4601 Subiaco, WA 6008 www.bdo.com.au PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872 Australia
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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
To the members of Independence Group NL
Report on the Financial Report
We have audited the accompanying financial report of Independence Group NL, which comprises the consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2015, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year.
Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report
The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In Note 2(a)(i), the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Stat ements, that the financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards .
Auditor’s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the company’s preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees
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Independence
In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 . We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001 , which has been given to the directors of Independence Group NL, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s report.
Opinion
In our opinion:
-
(a) the financial report of Independence Group NL is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 , including:
-
(i) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2015 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and
-
(ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001 ; and
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(b) the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 2(a)(i).
Report on the Remuneration Report
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2015. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 . Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.
Opinion
In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Independence Group NL for the year ended 30 June 2015 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 .
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd
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Ian Skelton
Director
Perth, 21 August 2015
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