Skip to main content

AI assistant

Sign in to chat with this filing

The assistant answers questions, extracts KPIs, and summarises risk factors directly from the filing text.

Hypebeast Limited Annual Report 2021

Jun 22, 2021

48987_rns_2021-06-22_c61b8d3f-5986-43bf-8e17-b271ede07ca2.pdf

Annual Report

Open in viewer

Opens in your device viewer

Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement.

Hypebeast Limited

(Incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability)

(Stock Code: 00150)

ANNUAL RESULTS ANNOUNCEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021

ANNUAL RESULTS

The board (the “ Board ”) of directors (the “ Directors ”) of Hypebeast Limited (the “ Company ”) is pleased to present the audited consolidated annual results of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “ Group ”) for the year ended 31 March 2021 (“ FY2021 ”), together with the audited comparative figures for the year ended 31 March 2020 (“ FY2020 ”), as follows:

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

FY2021 FY2020
HK$’000 HK$’000
Revenue 674,212 751,367
– Digital media 447,379 473,519
– E-commerce 226,833 277,848
Gross profit 334,127 379,278
Gross profit margin 49.6% 50.5%
Selling and marketing expenses (112,791) (158,831)
Administration and operating expenses (125,005) (125,958)
EBITDA 122,596 105,711
Net profit 70,584 65,775
Net profit margin 10.5% 8.8%
Earnings per share
– Basic (HK cent) 3.47 3.26
– Diluted (HK cent) 3.45 3.21

The Board does not recommend the payment of a final dividend for FY2021.

– 1 –

KEY BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS

  • The Group recorded strong revenue recovery most notably in the second half of FY2021, with second half revenues totaling HK$388.8 million which represented an increase of 36.2% over revenues for the first half of FY2021 of HK$285.4 million; total revenues were HK$674.2 million compared to HK$751.4 million for the prior year, which represented only a moderate year-on-year decrease of 10.3% despite significant COVID-19 pandemic-related impact in the first half of FY2021;

  • Total value in signed contracts for the Digital Media Segment increased by 20% during FY2021 as compared to the prior year;

  • The Group delivered net profit of HK$70.6 million for FY2021, a 7.3% increase compared to FY2020; and

  • 12-month average website monthly unique visitors and aggregated social media following improved to 15.6 million and 26.2 million, representing a 0.7% and 12.4% increase over the last fiscal year, respectively. Such increases reflect overall trends in user following being more heavily social media focused.

BUSINESS OVERVIEW

The Group is a digital media company primarily engaged in (i) the provision of creative advertising services and online advertising spaces for global brands (the “ Digital Media Segment ”); and (ii) the sale of goods through its online retail platform (the “ E-Commerce Segment ”).

The Group produces and distributes youth focused digital content reporting the latest trends on fashion, lifestyle, technology, arts & entertainment, culture and music to its visitors and followers. Digital content is distributed via the Group’s media platforms (including its Hypebeast, Hypebae and Popbee websites and mobile apps) and popular third-party social media platforms (including Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, TikTok, Youtube, Wechat, Weibo, Kakao and Naver). The Group also maintains multi-language versions of its flagship Hypebeast property across both website and social media platforms, with content available in English, Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, Japanese, Korean and Indonesian. The Group delivers bespoke creative solutions via its agency business to its brand clients, including but not limited to creative conceptualization, talent curation, technical production, campaign execution, data intelligence in the development and creation of digital media content and the distribution of digital media advertisment via the Group’s digital media platforms.

– 2 –

The Group engages in online retail of footwear, apparel, accessories, homeware and lifestyle goods under its HBX e-commerce platform and retail shop. The HBX e-commerce platform focuses on delivering the latest, trend-setting apparel and accessories to its customers, curating and creating fashion forward pieces and collaborations to include in its merchandise portfolio. Combining the Group’s unique insight into street-wear and youth-focused fashion, and its longstanding reputation in the industry as a fashion and cultural leader, the Group is able to source and deliver products most desired by its target demographic, thereby supporting a growing number of online shoppers.

OUTLOOK

  • COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the digitalization of advertising as global brands continue to allocate an increased proportion of marketing dollars to online advertising; the Group forecasts a positive effect on the Digital Media Segment going forward;

  • COVID-19 pandemic-related disruptions in the first half of FY2021 resulted in pent-up demand from brand partners for digital marketing services and an increase in unallocated marketing budgets. The Group’s strong second half results in FY2021 reflect increased demand for and spending in our services, and the Group expects this momentum to carry over to at least the first half of the next fiscal year;

  • Strength built upon opinion leadership over a loyal community of Generation Z and Millennials users/customers coupled with a streamlined business model, and competitive, unique 360-degree advertising services allow Hypemaker, our creative agency, to continue to stand out amongst brand advertisers and advertising agencies;

  • Planned integration of our retail services with compelling and engaging content from our media platforms creates a powerful user-customer funnel for our e-commerce platform, allowing our loyal community of readers to enjoy a seamless shopping experience on an integrated site and/or mobile app;

  • The HYPEBEAST building in New York City in the United States of America (the “ US ”) is slated to open in the first half of 2022 and will integrate our flagship retail store, and a coveted venue for sales campaigns and cultural events, as well as host our Group’s US East Coast office. The Group plans to drive greater brand awareness and community building through this landmark location, which will benefit the growth of the Group’s Digital Media Segment & E-Commerce Segment within the US region and globally; and

  • Geographically and strategically well positioned to capture significant growth opportunities in both Digital Media Segment and E-Commerce Segment/retail operations in Asia through leveraging the Group’s brand popularity and high-profile networks particularly, in South Korea, Japan, China and Southeast Asia.

– 3 –

BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

  • In a year dominated by the COVID-19 pandemic, the Group continued the execution of the strategies mentioned in the interim report of FY2021, with a focus on continued engagement with our platform users and strategized and pivoted our sales and marketing strategies to mitigate disruptions encountered. The Group deployed marketing and sales strategies to continue engagement and entice demand from customers on our e-commerce platform.

  • The Group experienced strong growth and recovery of revenue targets in the second half of FY2021 following the initial impacts from the COVID-19 pandemic in the first half of FY2021, resulting in total revenues of HK$674.2 million (FY2020: HK$751.4 million), representing a 10.3% decrease when compared to FY2020.

  • The Group closed the financial year strong for the fourth quarter of FY2021, with revenue of HK$200.9 million, representing a 6.9% increase compared to the third quarter of FY2021, and a 45.3% increase compared to the fourth quarter of FY2020.

Digital Media Segment Digital Media Segment Digital Media Segment E-Commerce Segment E-Commerce Segment Overall
First half Second half First half Second half First half Second half
of FY2021 of FY2021 Total of FY2021 of FY2021 Total of FY2021 of FY2021 Total
Revenue_(HK$'000)_ 172,637 274,742 447,379 112,815 114,018
226,833 285,452 388,760 674,212
Gross profit_(HK$'000)_ 86,936 158,123 245,059 40,960 48,108 89,068 127,896 206,231 334,127
Gross profit margin 50.4% 57.6% 54.8% 36.3% 42.2% 39.3% 44.8% 53.0% 49.6%
  • Digital Media Segment gross profit margin for the second half of FY2021 was 57.6% compared to 50.4% for the first half of FY2021, reflecting an overall increase in revenue and more cost-efficient campaign production. E-Commerce Segment gross profit margin for the second half of FY2021 was 42.2% compared to 36.3% for the first half of FY2021, reflecting a higher mix of products sold at full price during the period.

  • Notably, net profit from the second half of FY2021 was HK$49.7 million compared to HK$20.9 million for the first half of the fiscal year, representing a significant increase of 137.8%. Net profit margin for the second half of FY2021 was 12.8%, compared to 7.3% for the first half of FY2021. Such trends primarily reflect a resurgence of the Digital Media Segment from COVID-19 pandemic.

– 4 –

  • Selling and marketing expenses of the Group decreased by 29.0% from HK$158.8 million for FY2020 to HK$112.8 million for FY2021 and correspondingly as a percentage of revenue, decreased from 21.1% for FY2020 to 16.7% for FY2021. COVID-19 pandemic led to a decrease in (i) associated distribution charges in our e-commerce business, (ii) spending in the Group’s social media marketing and advertising for digital and e-commerce platforms due to a shift to more cost-effective channels, and (iii) variable commission paid for the respective size of our contracts and the level of production within our contractual pipeline for the relevant period.

  • Administrative and operating expenses of the Group decreased slightly by 0.8% from HK$126.0 million for FY2020 to HK$125.0 million for FY2021 and correspondingly as a percentage of revenue, increased from 16.8% for FY2020 to 18.5% for FY2021. The overall decrease was mainly attributable to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, which led to the decrease in travel expenses for business trip arrangements, offset by the increase in rental and utilities cost for the new headquarters in Hong Kong and the office and retail premise in the lower East Side neighborhood of Manhattan, which will host our offline retail store alongside the Group’s offices in the East Coast in the US.

  • For the purpose of impairment assessment for amount due from a joint venture, exposure to credit risk for this balance is assessed individually with lifetime expected credit loss. Impairment of HK$4.0 million on amount due from a joint venture was provided by the Group as at 31 March 2021.

  • In response of COVID-19 pandemic uncertainties during the first half of FY2021, the Group preemptively stepped up its collection efforts of trade receivables and promoted the sell-through of pre-existing inventories throughout first half of FY2021, which led to the overall strengthening of the treasury position and working capital as of year end.

  • To further reinforce the Group’s treasury position, the Group applied for government subsidies in various regions where they were available to the Group in support of its business operations under the impact of COVID-19 pandemic.

– 5 –

Extracts of cash flow
Net cash from operating activities
Net cash used in investing activities
Net cash used in financing activities
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginningof the year
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year,
representing bank balances and cash
2021
HK$’000
195,715
(12,264)
(43,027)
140,424
67,251
1,900
209,575
2020
HK$’000
45,645
(22,834)
(11,256)
11,555
55,727
(31)
67,251
  • Due to the reasons mentioned above, the Group was able to achieve a net profit of HK$70.6 million (FY2020: HK$65.8 million), representing a year-on-year increase of 7.3%. The Group recorded basic EPS of positive HK3.47 cents for FY2021 (FY2020: HK3.26 cents). As the results indicate, the Group is now a more agile, flexible organization with prudent cost discipline.

  • The Group also commenced its lease on 2 November 2020 for the rental of a seven storey building located at 41-43 Division Street, New York, USA, pursuant to a rental agreement which was entered into on 28 June 2018. A subsequent construction agreement in relation to the site, at a total contract sum of approximately US$3.4 million (equivalent to approximately HK$26.4 million), was entered into on 14 April 2021. The location will mark Hypebeast’s first physical presence in North America where much of its cultural roots originated from and will serve as a multi-purpose space, spanning across retail, cafe, physical activation space, production studio and office space, amongst others. The commencement of the lease has also resulted in an increase in the Group’s right-of-use assets and lease liabilities as at 31 March 2021 as compared to 31 March 2020.

– 6 –

Digital Media Segment

  • Economic and physical retail activity in the first half of 2020 was disrupted by measures to contain the COVID-19 pandemic. This postponed the delivery of a portion of the planned physical advertising campaigns that had been in development, which disrupted the revenue recognition of signed contracts as completion was delayed.

  • Lockdown measures also caused several endemic brand customers in the retail, fashion and luxury industry that were exposed to physical retail lockdowns to adjust their marketing spending in the first half of FY2021. This was negated by an increased marketing spending from non-endemic brand customers in the alcohol, e-gaming and consumer technology industries that gained traction from stay-at-home and lockdown trends.

  • Thanks to a global recovery and adaptation to a post COVID-19 pandemic environment, the Group experienced a resurgence from retail, luxury and fashion brand customers in the second half of FY2021 and most notably in the fourth quarter of FY2021. The Group expects this momentum to carry forward into the coming fiscal year.

  • Shutdown of retail activations also encouraged brand customers to switch to online advertising channels, which in return allowed for higher margin gains as physical campaigns involve higher margin costs.

  • The Group’s user base continues to expand as editorial content continues to diversify into new categories that embodies all things related to youth culture, particularly in interest areas such as cars, watches, golf, art, crypto currency and others, as the Group continues to solidify itself as the go-to destination for cultural enthusiasts who follows the latest trends.

  • As a result of the foregoing, the performance of the Group’s Digital Media Segment for FY2021 was only moderately impacted as compared to FY2020, with an increase in annual signed contract value for the Digital Media Segment by 20% during FY2021 as compared to the prior year.

– 7 –

E-Commerce Segment

==> picture [333 x 183] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Inventory Intake, Number of Units
140
Inventory purchase return
120 to pre-COVID-19 levels
100
Management adjustment
due to COVID-19 uncertainties
80
60
40
20
0
Spring/Summer Fall/Winter Spring/Summer Fall/Winter
2020 Season 2020 Season 2021 Season 2021 Season
Thousands
----- End of picture text -----

  • The Group’s E-Commerce Segment revenue experienced a decline from HK$277.8 million for FY2020 to HK$226.8 million for FY2021 mainly because of a management imposed restriction on the inventory purchases for the Fall/Winter 2020 Season as a measure of risk management to navigate pandemic related uncertainties during the reporting period.

  • The Group has increased its Spring/Summer 2021 Season inventory purchases to serve demand growth, whilst inventory sell through rates have increased significantly despite a reduction in overall inventory.

  • HBX continues to strive to be one of the most curated online destinations for cultural enthusiasts, the Group’s product offerings expanded into homeware, toys, and other lifestyle products during FY2021 with a very positive response from customers and will continue to expand into these categories.

  • The HBX physical retail shop located in Central, Hong Kong experienced a strong comeback in the second half of FY2021 as pandemic restrictions eased. The Hypebeans coffee shop property remains a strong entry point and window to introduce new customers to the world of culture.

  • Industry-wide heavy discounting experienced in the second half of FY2020 which eroded margins is also in the past as discounting and sell-through resumed to healthy levels.

  • During FY2021 we introduced the HBX Japan localised site, following the implementation of HBX Korea local site in the previous year which achieved a strong degree of success. This is a continuation of the Group’s development of the six core regions of focus for the overall commerce platform including: the US, China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, South Korea and Japan.

– 8 –

C O N S O L I D A T E D S T A T E M E N T O F P R O F I T O R L O S S A N D O T H E R COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the year ended 31 March 2021

NOTES
Revenue
3
Cost of revenue
Gross profit
Other income, other gains and losses
Selling and marketing expenses
Administrative and operating expenses
Impairment losses under
expected credit losses model, net of reversal
Finance costs
Share of result of a joint venture
Profit before tax
Income tax expense
5
Profit for the year
6
Other comprehensive income (expense)
Item that may be reclassified subsequently
to profit or loss:
Exchange differences arising on translation of
foreign operations
Total comprehensive income for the year
Earnings per share
8
– Basic_(HK cent)
– Diluted
(HK cent)_
2021
HK$’000
674,212
(340,085)
334,127
3,177
(112,791)
(125,005)
(4,795)
(1,622)

93,091
(22,507)
70,584
3,934
74,518
3.47
3.45
2020
HK$’000
751,367
(372,089)
379,278
(4,450)
(158,831)
(125,958)
(973)
(1,356)
(1,333)
86,377
(20,602)
65,775
(54)
65,721
3.26
3.21

– 9 –

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

At 31 March 2021

NOTES
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Right-of-use assets
9
Rental deposits
10
Interest in a joint venture
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Amount due from a joint venture
Deferred tax assets
Current assets
Inventories
Trade and other receivables
10
Contract assets
11
Pledged bank deposits
Bank balances and cash
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
12
Contract liabilities
13
Bank borrowings – due within one year
Lease liabilities
14
Tax payables
Net current assets
Total assets less current liabilities
2021
HK$’000
22,590
962
78,951
7,465

1,647
9,101
479
121,195
42,389
196,942
1,484
10,000
209,575
460,390
117,886
9,020
5,996
15,763
5,661
154,326
306,064
427,259
2020
HK$’000
12,238
988
46,254
5,298


11,870
76,648
71,408
221,400
1,855
15,603
67,251
377,517
88,894
4,429
32,836
15,862
5,976
147,997
229,520
306,168

– 10 –

NOTES
Non-current liabilities
Lease liabilities
14
Deferred tax liabilities
Net assets
Capital and reserves
Share capital
15
Reserves
2021
HK$’000
66,016

66,016
361,243
20,459
340,784
361,243
2020
HK$’000
30,899
74
30,973
275,195
20,231
254,964
275,195

– 11 –

NOTES:

1. GENERAL

The Company was incorporated in the Cayman Islands as an exempted company and registered in the Cayman Islands with limited liability under the Companies Law, Cap. 22 (Law 3 of 1961, as consolidated and revised) of the Cayman Islands on 25 September 2015. The Company’s shares were listed on the Main Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “ Stock Exchange ”).

Its registered office is located at Second Floor, Century Yard, Cricket Square, P.O. Box 902, Grand Cayman, KY1-1103, Cayman Islands. The address of its principal place of business is 10/F, KC100, 100 Kwai Cheong Road, Kwai Chung, Hong Kong.

The Company is an investment holding company and its subsidiaries (hereinafter together with the Company collectively referred to as the “ Group ”) are principally engaged in the provision of advertising spaces services, provision of services for creative agency projects, publication of magazines and operation of online retail platform. Its parent and ultimate holding company is CORE Capital Group Limited, a private company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands. Its ultimate controlling party is Mr. Ma Pak Wing Kevin (“ Mr. Ma ”).

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Hong Kong dollars (“ HK$ ”), which are the same as the functional currency of the Company.

2. APPLICATION OF NEW AND REVISED HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (“HKFRSs”)

Amendments to HKFRSs that are mandatorily effective for the current year

In the current year, the Group has applied the Amendments to References to the Conceptual Framework in HKFRS Standards and the following amendments to HKFRSs issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“ HKICPA ”) for the first time, which are mandatorily effective for the annual periods beginning on or after 1 April 2020 for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements:

Amendments to HKAS 1 and HKAS 8 Definition of Material Amendments to HKFRS 3 Definition of a Business Amendments to HKFRS 9, HKAS 39 and HKFRS 7 Interest Rate Benchmark Reform

The application of the above amendments in the current year has had no material impact on the Group’s financial positions and performance for the current and prior year and/or the disclosures set out in these consolidated financial statements.

– 12 –

New and amendments to HKFRSs in issue but not yet effective

The Group has not early applied the following new and amendments to HKFRSs that have been issued but are not yet effective:

HKFRS 17 Insurance Contracts and the related Amendments[5] Amendments to HKFRS 3 Reference to the Conceptual Framework[4] Amendments to HKFRS 9, Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – Phase 2[2] HKAS 39, HKFRS 7, HKFRS 4 and HKFRS 16 Amendments to HKFRS 10 and Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or HKAS 28 Joint Venture[6] Amendment to HKFRS 16 Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions[1] Amendment to HKFRS 16 Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions beyond 30 June 2021[3] Amendments to HKAS 1 Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current and related amendments to Hong Kong Interpretation 5 (2020)[5] Amendments to HKAS 1 and Disclosure of Accounting Policies[5] HKFRS Practice Statement 2 Amendments to HKAS 8 Definition of Accounting Estimates[5] Amendments to HKAS 12 Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising and from Single Transactions[5] Amendments to HKAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment – Proceeds before Intended Use[4] Amendments to HKAS 37 Onerous Contracts – Cost of Fulfilling a Contract[4] Amendments to HKFRSs Annual Improvements to HKFRSs 2018 - 2020[4]

  • 1 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 June 2020

  • 2 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021 3 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 April 2021 4 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022 5 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023

  • 6 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after a date to be determined

– 13 –

3. REVENUE

Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers

Segments
Sales of goods through online retail platform
Commission fee from
consignment sales
Provision of advertising spaces
Provision of services for creative
agency projects
Publication of magazines
Total revenue from contracts
with customers
Geographical markets
Hong Kong
The People’s Republic of China
(the “PRC”)
United States (“US”)
Other countries
Total
Timing of revenue recognition
A point in time
Over time
Total
Digital Media
2021
2020
HK$’000
HK$’000




215,633
267,772
231,536
203,600
210
2,147
447,379
473,519
36,729
41,020
141,166
100,844
117,875
187,015
151,609
144,640
447,379
473,519
130,513
151,416
316,866
322,103
447,379
473,519
E-Commerce
2021
2020
HK$’000
HK$’000
224,432
275,503
2,401
2,345






226,833
277,848
32,017
43,014
17,060
17,750
58,680
61,124
119,076
155,960
226,833
277,848
226,833
277,848


226,833
277,848
Total
2021
2020
HK$’000
HK$’000
224,432
275,503
2,401
2,345
215,633
267,772
231,536
203,600
210
2,147
674,212
751,367
68,746
84,034
158,226
118,594
176,555
248,139
270,685
300,600
674,212
751,367
357,346
429,264
316,866
322,103
674,212
751,367
Total
2021
2020
HK$’000
HK$’000
224,432
275,503
2,401
2,345
215,633
267,772
231,536
203,600
210
2,147
674,212
751,367
68,746
84,034
158,226
118,594
176,555
248,139
270,685
300,600
674,212
751,367
357,346
429,264
316,866
322,103
674,212
751,367
751,367
84,034
118,594
248,139
300,600
751,367
429,264
322,103
751,367

4. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Information reported to the Chief Executive Officer of the Group, being the chief operating decision maker (“ CODM ”) for the purpose of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance focuses on types of goods delivered, or service provided. The CODM has chosen to organise the Group’s results according to the category of the business segment and differences in nature of the goods and services that each segment delivers. No operating segments identified by CODM have been aggregated in arriving at the reportable segments of the Group.

– 14 –

Specifically, the Group’s reportable and operating segments are as follows:

– Digital media segment Provision of advertising services, provision of services for creative agency projects and publication of magazines

– E-commerce segment Operation of online retail platform for the sale of third-party branded clothing, shoes and accessories and commission fee from consignment sales

The following is an analysis of the Group’s revenue and results by operating and reportable segments:

Year ended 31 March 2021

Digital media
HK$’000
Total segment revenue
447,379
Segment results
144,798
Finance costs
Share-based payment expense
Unallocated expenses
Profit before tax
Year ended 31 March 2020
Digital media
HK$’000
Total segment revenue
473,519
Segment results
154,608
Finance costs
Share of result of a joint venture
Share-based payment expense
Unallocated expenses
Profit before tax
E-commerce
HK$’000
226,833
7,947
E-commerce
HK$’000
277,848
5,331
Consolidated
HK$’000
674,212
152,745
(1,622)
(7,003)
(51,029)
93,091
Consolidated
HK$’000
751,367
159,939
(1,356)
(1,333)
(6,413)
(64,460)
86,377

Note: Included in revenue from operation of online retail platform for each of the years ended 31 March 2021 and 2020, total amount of commission fee from consignment sales are approximately HK$2,401,000 and HK$2,345,000 respectively. The remaining amount of approximately HK$224,432,000 and HK$275,503,000 respectively represents sales of goods through the online retail platform.

– 15 –

5. INCOME TAX EXPENSE

Current tax:
Hong Kong Profits Tax
– current year
– overprovision in prior year
The PRC Enterprise Income Tax
Other jurisdictions
Deferred tax:
Credit for the year
2021
HK$’000
9,240
(132)
12,274
1,678
23,060
(553)
22,507
2020
HK$’000
7,999
(273)
11,993
1,162
20,881
(279)
20,602

On 21 March 2018, the Hong Kong Legislative Council passed The Inland Revenue (Amendment) (No. 7) Bill 2017 (the “ Bill ”) which introduces the two-tiered profits tax rates regime. The Bill was signed into law on 28 March 2018 and was gazetted on the following day. Under the two-tiered profits tax rates regime, the first HK$2 million of profits of the qualifying group entity will be taxed at 8.25%, and profits above HK$2 million will be taxed at 16.5%. The profits of group entities not qualifying for the two-tiered profits tax rates regime will continue to be taxed at a flat rate of 16.5%.

Accordingly, the Hong Kong Profits Tax is calculated at 8.25% on the first HK$2 million of the estimated assessable profits and at 16.5% on the estimated assessable profits above HK$2 million.

The basic tax rate of the Company’s PRC subsidiaries is 25% under the law of the PRC on Enterprise Income Tax (the “ EIT Law ”) and implementation regulations of the EIT Law.

Taxation arising in other jurisdictions is calculated at the rates prevailing in the relevant jurisdiction.

– 16 –

6. PROFIT FOR THE YEAR

Profit for the year has been arrived at after charging:
Directors’ remuneration
Other staff costs
– salaries and allowances
– discretionary bonus
– retirement benefits scheme contribution
– share-based payment expenses
Total directors and other staff costs
Auditor’s remuneration
Cost of inventories recognised as an expense (included in cost of revenue)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Depreciation of right-of-use assets
Amortization of intangible assets
Website content update expense (Note)
Write-down of inventories
2021
HK$’000
2,582
130,215
97
5,609
6,545
145,048
1,385
128,929
6,525
21,253
105
1,706
1,038
2020
HK$’000
6,865
159,638
1,181
6,069
3,545
177,298
1,350
157,662
4,606
13,347
25
2,682
1,042

Note: Amounts represent expenses incurred and paid to freelance bloggers for content update in the web pages and were recorded as “administrative and operating expenses”.

7. DIVIDENDS

No dividend was proposed for ordinary shareholders of the Company during both years, nor has any dividend been proposed since the end of the reporting period.

8. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share for the years ended 31 March 2021 and 2020 is based on the following data:

Earnings
Earnings for the purpose of basic and diluted earnings per share
(profit for the year attributable to the owners of the Company)
Number of shares
Weighted average number of ordinary shares
for the purpose of basic earnings per share
Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares:
Share options issued by the Company
Weighted average number of ordinary shares
for the purpose of diluted earnings per share
2021
HK$’000
70,584
2021
’000
2,035,502
11,790
2,047,292
2020
HK$’000
65,775
2020
’000
2,017,703
29,268
2,046,971

– 17 –

9. RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS

Leased
properties
HK$’000
As at 1 April 2020
Carrying amount
45,431
As at 31 March 2021
Carrying amount
78,951
For the year ended 31 March 2021
Depreciation charge
20,974
Expenses relating to leases with lease terms end within 12 months of
the date of initial application of HKFRS 16
Expenses relating to short-term leases
Variable lease payments not included in the
measurement of lease liabilities (Note)
Total cash outflow for leases
Additions to right-of-use assets
Motor
vehicle
HK$’000
823

279
2021
HK$’000
N/A
5,006
1,100
26,327
56,239
Total
HK$’000
46,254
78,951
21,253
2020
HK$’000
5,055
2,162
912
21,380
37,213
  • Note: Leases of a retail store contain variable lease payment that are based on 12.5% of sales over the lease term. The amount of variable lease payments paid/payable to relevant lessor for the year ended 31 March 2021 amounted to HK$1,100,000. The overall financial effect of using variable payment term is that higher rental costs are incurred by the store with higher sales. Variable rent expenses are expected to continue to represent a similar proportion of store sales in future years.

The above right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of its estimated useful life and the respective lease terms ranging from 1 to 7 years.

During the year ended 31 March 2021, the Group leases offices and warehouses for its operations. Lease contracts are entered into for fixed term of 1 to 7 years. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. In determining the lease term and assessing the length of the non-cancellable period, the Group applies the definition of a contract and determines the period for which the contract is enforceable.

The Group regularly entered into short-term leases for properties. As at 31 March 2021, the portfolio of short-term leases is similar to the portfolio of short-term leases to which the short-term lease expense disclosed above.

– 18 –

As at 31 March 2020, the Group entered into a new lease for an office property with non-cancellable period of 7 years that had not yet commenced. The total future undiscounted cash flows over the noncancellable period amounted to HK$68,216,000. During the year ended 31 March 2021, the Group agreed the commencement date of the abovementioned lease to be on 1 August 2020. Accordingly, addition to right-of-use assets of HK$53,968,000 was recognised.

10. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables
Unbilled receivables (Note)
Trade and unbilled receivables
Less: allowance for credit losses
Trade and unbilled receivables (net carrying amount)
Advance to staff
Rental and utilities deposits
Prepayments
Other receivables
Total
Analysed as:
Current
Non-current
Total
2021
HK$’000
83,793
89,876
173,669
(928)
172,741
410
9,101
21,284
871
204,407
196,942
7,465
204,407
2020
HK$’000
118,376
70,904
189,280
(894)
188,386
1,679
10,887
24,732
1,014
226,698
221,400
5,298
226,698

Note: The amounts mainly represent the balances of unconditional right to the consideration for completed portion of contracts relating to provision of advertising spaces and provision of services for creative agency projects by the PRC subsidiaries but respective invoices have not been issued due to the quota limitation in invoice amount enforced by respective local tax bureau.

As at 1 April 2019, trade receivables from contracts with customers amounted to HK$130,745,000.

The Group allows credit periods ranging from 30 to 60 days to its trade customers derived from provision of advertising spaces and creative agency projects, whereas no credit period is granted to customers from online retail platform, consignor from consignment sales commission income and subscribers of magazines. The following is an aging analysis of trade receivables presented based on the invoice date at the end of the reporting period:

Within 60 days
61 – 90 days
91 – 180 days
181 – 365 days
Over 365 days
2021
HK$’000
75,238
2,785
4,608
762
400
83,793
2020
HK$’000
83,916
14,034
14,697
4,817
912
118,376

– 19 –

11. CONTRACT ASSETS

Provision of advertising spaces 2021
HK$’000
1,484
2020
HK$’000
1,855

The contract assets primarily relate to the Group’s right to consideration for the advertisement launched in the online platform or social media platform but not billed because the rights are conditioned on the satisfaction of the target impression rate or click rate pursuant to the contract. The contract assets are transferred to trade receivables upon the satisfaction of the target impression rate or click rate and the end of advertising period.

As at 31 March 2021 and 2020, all contract assets are expected to be settled within 1 year, and accordingly classified as current.

12. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables
Commission payable to staff
Accrual for campaign cost (Note)
Other payables and accrued expenses
2021
HK$’000
18,669
20,312
61,880
17,025
117,886
2020
HK$’000
30,443
11,087
36,991
10,373
88,894

Note: Accrual for campaign cost represents the accrual for expenses incurred for rendering the creative agency campaign and media project which include video shooting and photography.

The average credit period on purchases of goods is 30 days. The aging analysis of the Group’s trade payables below is presented based on the invoice date at the end of the reporting period:

Within 30 days
31 – 60 days
61 – 90 days
Over 90 days
2021
HK$’000
12,502
1,462
53
4,652
18,669
2020
HK$’000
20,276
2,374
2,712
5,081
30,443

– 20 –

13. CONTRACT LIABILITIES

Provision of advertising spaces (Note a)
Sales of goods through online retail platform (Note b)
2021
HK$’000
7,694
1,326
9,020
2020
HK$’000
3,701
728
4,429

Notes:

  • (a) The Group receives 50% of the contract value as deposits from new customers when they sign the contracts for provision of advertising spaces and services for creative agency projects. The deposits and advance payment schemes result in contract liabilities being recognised until the advertisement launched in relevant spaces and relevant benefits received by the customers.

During the year ended 31 March 2021, the Group has recognised revenue of HK$3,701,000 (2020: HK$2,229,000) that was included in the contract liabilities balance at the beginning of the respective year. All contract liabilities attributable to the provision of advertising spaces and services for creative agency projects as at 31 March 2021 are expected to be recognised as revenue within one year.

  • (b) When the Group receives the payment in full before the goods is shipped/delivered, this will give rise to contract liabilities at the start of a contract, until the revenue recognised when the goods is shipped/delivered to the customers.

During the year ended 31 March 2021, the Group has recognised revenue of HK$728,000 (2020: HK$986,000) that was included in the contract liabilities balance at the beginning of the respective year. All contract liabilities attributable to the sales of goods through online retail platform as at 31 March 2021 are expected to be recognised as revenue within one year.

14. LEASE LIABILITIES

Lease liabilities payable:
Within one year
In more than one year but not more than two years
In more than two years but not more than five years
More than five years
Less: Amount due for settlement with 12 months
shown under current liabilities
Amount due for settlement after 12 months
shown under non-current liabilities
2021
HK$’000
15,763
14,408
37,926
13,682
81,779
(15,763)
66,016
2020
HK$’000
15,862
13,951
16,948
46,761
(15,862)
30,899

– 21 –

15. SHARE CAPITAL

The movements in the Company’s authorised and issued ordinary share capital are as follows:

Ordinary shares of HK$0.01 each
Authorised:
At 1 April 2019, 31 March 2020 and 31 March 2021
Issued:
At 1 April 2019
Exercise of share options
At 31 March 2020
Exercise of share options
At 31 March 2021
Number of
shares
6,000,000,000
2,000,000,000
23,062,500
2,023,062,500
22,866,667
2,045,929,167
Share
capital
HK$
60,000,000
20,000,000
230,625
20,230,625
228,667
20,459,292

The new shares rank pari passu with the existing shares in all respect.

– 22 –

PURCHASE, SALE OR REDEMPTION OF LISTED SECURITIES OF THE COMPANY

On 25 March 2021 (after trading hours), the Company entered into an investment agreement with Avex Investment Inc. (the “ Investor ”) pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and the Investor agreed to subscribe 6,533,397 Shares at HK$1.05924 per Share (the “ Subscription ”). Completion of the Subscription took place on 9 April 2021. As at the date of this announcement, the proceeds from the Subscription of approximately HK$6.9 million had already been applied as general working capital of the Group. Please refer to the announcement of the Company dated 25 March 2021 for details.

Save as disclosed above, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has purchased, sold or redeemed any of the Company’s listed securities during the year ended 31 March 2021.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICE

The Company recognizes the importance of corporate transparency and accountability. The Company is committed to achieving and maintaining a high standard of corporate governance, as the Board believes that effective corporate governance practices are key to obtaining and maintaining the trust of the shareholders and other stakeholders of the Company, and are essential for encouraging accountability and transparency so as to sustain the success of the Group in its creation of long-term value for the shareholders of the Company.

To the best knowledge of the Board, the Company has met the code provisions set out in the Corporate Governance Code (the “ CG Code ”) contained in Appendix 14 to the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “ Listing Rules ”) during the year ended 31 March 2021, save for the deviations from the code provisions A.2.1 and E.1.2.

Code provision A.2.1 of the CG Code stipulates that the roles of chairman and chief executive should be separate and should not be performed by the same individual. The division of responsibilities between the chairman and chief executive should be clearly established. Mr. Ma Pak Wing Kevin currently assumes the role of both chairman and chief executive officer of the Company. The Board considers that consolidation of these roles by Mr. Ma provides strong and consistent leadership to the Company which facilitates effective planning and efficient management of the Company.

Furthermore, having considered Mr. Ma’s extensive experience in the digital media industry, the relationships Mr. Ma has built with the customers and the historical development of the Group, the Board considers that it is beneficial for the Group for Mr. Ma to continue to act as both Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company.

– 23 –

Code provision E.1.2 of the CG Code stipulates that the chairman should attend the annual general meeting of the Company. Due to unavoidable business engagement, the chairman was unable to attend the annual general meeting of the Company held on 21 August 2020. The chairman had arranged for other directors and management, who are well-versed in the Company’s business and affairs, to attend the meeting and communicate with the shareholders.

DIRECTORS’ SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS

The Company adopted the required standard of dealings set out in the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers as set out in Appendix 10 to the Listing Rules, as part of its code of conduct regarding Directors’ transactions in the securities of the Company. Specific enquiry has been made of all the Directors and all Directors confirmed that they had fully complied with the required standard of dealings and there was no event of noncompliance throughout the period from 1 April 2020 to the date of this announcement.

AUDIT COMMITTEE

The audit committee of the Company consists of three members, being the three independent non-executive Directors, namely Mr. Wong Kai Chi (Chairman), Ms. Poon Lai King and Ms. Kwan Shin Luen Susanna. The audit committee has reviewed the consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 March 2021 and is of the opinion that the consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 March 2021 comply with applicable accounting standards, the Listing Rules and that adequate disclosures have been made.

EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

On 14 April 2021, HBX 41 Division LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into a construction contract with a constructor, an independent third party, pursuant to which the constructor shall execute the renovation work in relation to the Group’s retail business and general office space in New York. The total consideration of the construction contract was approximately US$3.4 million (equivalent to approximately HK$26.4 million). Details of the construction contract are set out in the announcement of the Company dated 14 April 2021.

– 24 –

Save as disclosed above, there has been no important events subsequent to 31 March 2021 and up to the date of this announcement, which would affect the Group’s business operations in material aspects.

SCOPE OF WORK OF MESSRS. DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU

The figures in respect of the Group’s consolidated statement of financial position, consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and the related notes thereto for the year ended 31 March 2021 as set out in this preliminary announcement have been agreed with the Group’s auditor, Messrs. Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, to the amounts set out in the Group’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year. The work performed by Messrs. Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu in this respect did not constitute an assurance engagement in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing, Hong Kong Standards on Review Engagements or Hong Kong Standards on Assurance Engagements issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants and consequently no assurance has been expressed by Messrs. Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu on this preliminary announcement.

By Order of the Board Hypebeast Limited Ma Pak Wing Kevin Chairman and executive Director

Hong Kong, 22 June 2021

As at the date of this announcement, the executive Directors are Mr. Ma Pak Wing Kevin and Ms. Lee Yuen Tung Janice; and the independent non-executive Directors are Ms. Poon Lai King, Mr. Wong Kai Chi and Ms. Kwan Shin Luen Susanna.

– 25 –