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GOLDWIND SCIENCE&TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Interim / Quarterly Report 2018

Aug 24, 2018

50446_rns_2018-08-24_d58c9f36-c6ee-4096-9c81-220a205edd1a.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement.

==> picture [477 x 148] intentionally omitted <==

ANNOUNCEMENT INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2018

The board of directors (the “ Board ”) of Xinjiang Goldwind Science & Technology Co., Ltd. (the “ Company ” or “ Goldwind ”) announces the unaudited financial results of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “ Group ”) for the six months ended 30 June 2018 (the “ Reporting Period ”).

* For identification purpose only

1

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the six months ended 30 June 2018

For the six months For the six months ended 30 June
2018 2017
(Unaudited )
(Unaudited)
Notes RMB’000 RMB’000
REVENUE 3 10,961,168 9,779,768
Cost of sales (7,536,447 )
(6,643,250
)
Gross profit 3,424,721
3,136,518
Other income and gains 5 424,658
370,572
Selling and distribution expenses ( 612,324 )
( 735,689)
Administrative expenses ( 928,915 )
( 913,331)
Other expenses ( 264,652 )
( 209,217)
Finance costs 7 ( 523,965 )
( 395,571)
Share of profits of:
Joint ventures 240,883
68,049
Associates 33,956 14,616
PROFIT BEFORE TAX 6 1,794,362
1,335,947
Income tax expense 8 (189,451 )
(148,493
)
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD 1,604,911 1,187,454
Profit attributable to:
Owners of the parent 1,529,979
1,132,919
Non-controlling interests 74,932 54,535
1,604,911 1,187,454

2

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (continued)

For the six months ended 30 June 2018

For the six months For the six months ended 30 June
2018
2017
(Unaudited )
(Unaudited)
Notes
RMB’000

RMB’000
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS)
FOR THE PERIOD, NET OF TAX (240,466 )
99,258
Other comprehensive income/(loss) not to be reclassified to
profit or loss in subsequent periods (net of tax):
Changes in fair value of financial assets designated at fair
value through other comprehensive income, net of tax (189,321 )
-
Other comprehensive income/(loss) to be reclassified to profit
or loss in subsequent periods (net of tax):
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations ( 108,628 )
77,809
Cash flow hedges, net of tax 57,206 -
Share of other comprehensive income of associates
and a joint venture 277 43,808
Changes in fair value of available-for-sale investment,
net of tax - (22,359
)
Net other comprehensive income/(loss) to be reclassified to
profit or loss in subsequent periods, net of tax (51,145 )
99,258
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE PERIOD, NET OF TAX 1,364,445 1,286,712
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the parent 1,289,513
1,232,177
Non-controlling interests 74,932 54,535
1,364,445 1,286,712
EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO ORDINARY
EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE PARENT
Basic and diluted (expressed in RMB per share) 10 0.42 0.31

3

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANIAL POSITION 30 June 2018

Notes
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Property, plant and equipment
11
Investment properties
Prepaid land lease payments
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
Investments in joint ventures
Investments in associates
Available-for-sale investments
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income
12
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
13
Other non-current financial assets
14
Held-to-maturity investments
Deferred tax assets
15
Trade receivables
16
Financial receivables
17
Contract assets
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
18
Derivative financial instruments
19
Pledged deposits
21
Total non-current assets
CURRENT ASSETS
Inventories
20
Contract assets
Trade and bills receivables
16
Financial receivables
17
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
18
Available-for-sale investments
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
13
Derivative financial instruments
19
Pledged deposits
21
Cash and cash equivalents
21
Total current assets
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade and bills payables
22
Contract liabilities
23
Other payables, advance from customers and acruals
24
Interest-bearing bank loans and other borrowings
25
Tax payable
Provision
Total current liabilities
NET CURRENT ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES
30 June
31 December
2018
2017
(Unaudited )
(Audited )
RMB’000
RMB’000
24,002,820
22,838,479
122,151
67,904
298,327
302,092
490,644
497,601
3,007,662
2,254,558
2,018,056
1,802,594
631,130
588,151
-
1,168,210
558,419
-
530,153
-
275,299
-
-
49,996
1,616,375
1,601,385
1,872,307
2,324,143
5,842,193
4,536,746
390,153
-
1,321,376
1,555,448
78,744
16,070
103,936
103,136
43,159,745
39,706,513
3,663,941
4,083,012
176,573
-
19,957,423
17,048,220
213,045
497,481
3,357,018
2,650,442
-
1,050,000
26,000
-
12,640
12,640
14,186
983,419
4,240,358
6,756,114
31,661,184
33,081,328

14,330,937
15,256,882
3,964,526
-
2,796,962
6,359,880
5,466,212
5,999,023
144,145
211,244
1,496,835
1,773,288
28,199,617
29,600,317
3,461,567
3,481,011
46,621,312
43,187,524
continued/…

4

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (continued) 30 June 2018

Notes
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade payables
22
Other payables
24
Interest-bearing bank loans and other borrowings
25
Deferred tax liabilities
15
Derivative financial instruments
19
Provision
Government grants
Deferred revenue
Total non-current liabilities
Net assets
EQUITY
Equity attributable to owners of the parent
Share capital
Reserves
Non-controlling interests
Total equity
30 June
31 December
2018
2017
(Unaudited )
(Audited )
RMB’000
RMB’000
46,621,312
43,187,524
940,494
884,593
206,528
38,541
18,948,059
15,885,810
645,562
452,420
3,275
-
1,674,714
2,096,893
295,156
339,109
25,358
15,157
22,739,146
19,712,523
23,882,166
23,475,001
3,556,203
3,556,203
19,439,257
19,130,490
22,995,460
22,686,693
886,706
788,308
23,882,166
23,475,001

.......................................................................... .................................................................. ..... Wu Gang Wang Haibo Director Director

5

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY For the six months ended 30 June 2018

Note
As at 31 December 2017
Adjustment of adoption of IFRS 9,
net of tax (note 2.2)
As at 1 January 2018
Profit for the period
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for
the period:
Changes in fair value of financial assets,
net of tax
Cash flow hedges, net of tax
Share of other comprehensive income
of associates
Exchange differences on translation of
foreign operations
Total comprehensive (loss)/income for
the period
Capital contributions from non-
controlling shareholders
Acquisition of subsidiaries
27
Disposal to non-controlling
shareholders
Final 2017 dividend declared
Dividends declared to non-controlling
shareholders
Transfer to special reserve
Utilisation of special reserve
Distribution of other equity instruments
At 30 June 2018
Attributable to owners ofthe parent Total
Non-
controlling
interests
Total equity
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
22,686,693
788,308
23,475,001
( 194,886)
-
( 194,886)
22,491,807
788,308
23,280,115
1,529,979
74,932
1,604,911
( 189,321)
-
( 189,321)
57,206
-
57,206
277
-
277
( 108,628)
-
( 108,628)
1,289,513
74,932
1,364,445
-
19,575
19,575
-
1,131
1,131
( 3,619)
3,619
-
( 711,241)
-
( 711,241)
-
( 859) ( 859)
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 71,000)
-
( 71,000)
22,995,460
886,706
23,882,166

Share
capital
Capital
reserve
Special
reserve
Statutory
surplus
reserve
Available-
for-sale
investment
/Financial assets
at fair value
revaluation
reserve
Exchange
fluctuation
reserve
Other equity
instruments
Hedging-
reserve
Retained
profits
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
RMB’000
RMB’000 RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000 RMB’000
RMB’000
3,556,203
8,374,759
-
1,197,319
106,611
(151,365)
1,495,118
16,052
8,091,996
-
( 179,424)
-
-
( 78,645)
-
-
-
63,183

3,556,203
8,195,335
-
1,197,319
27,966
(151,365)
1,495,118
16,052
8,155,179
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,529,979
-
-
-
-
(189,321)
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
57,206
-
-
277
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(108,628)
-
-
-

-
277
-
-
(189,321)
(108,628)
-
57,206
1,529,979
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 3,619)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 711,241)

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(8,165)
-
-
-
-
-
8,165
-
-
8,165
-
-
-
-
-
( 8,165)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 71,000)

3,556,203
8,191,993
-
1,197,319
(161,355)
(259,993)
1,495,118
73,258
8,902,917

6

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (continued) For the six months ended 30 June 2017

Notes
As at 1 January 2017
Profit for the period
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for
the period:
Changes in fair value of available-for-
sale investment, net of tax
Share of other comprehensive income
of associates and a joint venture
Exchange differences on translation of
foreign operations
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for
the period
Capital contributions from non-
controlling shareholders
Acquisition of subsidiaries
Disposal to non-controlling shareholders
Final 2016 dividend declared
Dividends declared to non-controlling
shareholders
Disposal of a subsidiary
Transfer to special reserve
Utilisation of special reserve
Other equity instruments’ distribution
At 30 June 2017
Attributable to owners of the parent
Share
capital
Capital
reserve
Special
Reserve
Statutory
surplus
reserve
Available-
for-sale
investment
revaluation
reserve
Exchange
fluctuation
reserve
Other equity
instruments
Retained
profits
Total
Non-
controlling
interests
Total
equity
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
2,735,541
8,167,993
-
1,094,426
78,548
(174,476)
1,495,118
6,579,002
19,976,152
722,642 20,698,794
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,132,919
1,132,919
54,535
1,187,454
-
-
-
-
(22,359)
-
-
- ( 22,359)
- ( 22,359)
-
43,808
-
-
-
-
-
-
43,808
-
43,808
-
-
-
-
-
77,809
-
-
77,809
-
77,809
-
43,808
-
-
(22,359)
77,809
-
1,132,919
1,232,177
54,535
1,286,712
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
30,800
30,800
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
9,831
9,831
-
( 4,047)
-
-
-
-
-
- ( 4,047)
4,047
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 547,108) ( 547,108)
- ( 547,108)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 23,523) ( 23,523)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 68,671) ( 68,671)
-
-
14,970
-
-
-
-
( 14,970)
-
-
-
-
-
(14,970)
-
-
-
-
14,970
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(71,000)
( 71,000)
-
(71,000)
2,735,541
8,207,754
-
1,094,426
56,189
(96,667)
1,495,118
7,093,813
20,586,174
729,661
21,315,835
  • As at 30 June 2018, these reserve accounts comprised the consolidated reserves of RMB 19,439,257,000 (unaudited) in the interim condensed consolidated statement of financial position.

7

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS For the six months ended 30 June 2018

For the six months ended 30 June 2018
For the six months ended 30 June
2018 2017
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Notes RMB’000 RMB’000
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before tax 1,794,362 1,335,947
Adjustments for:
Finance costs 7 523,965 395,571
Bank interest income 5 ( 87,524) ( 39,972)
Share of profits of joint ventures ( 240,883) ( 68,049)
Share of profits of associates ( 33,956) ( 14,616)
Depreciation 6 570,947 512,704
Amortisation of prepaid land lease payments 6 3,765 3,076
Amortisation of other intangible assets 6 40,813 28,995
Gain on disposal of items of property, plant and equipment 6 ( 227) ( 149)
Loss on disposal of items of property, plant and equipment 6 4,878 633
Gain on disposal of subsidiaries,
including wind farm project companies 5 - ( 56,075)
Gain on remeasurement of fair value of the previously held interest
in a subsidiary at its disposal-date fair value in a disposal of a
subsidiary 5 - ( 37,240)
Gain on disposal of available-for-sale investments 5 - ( 26,840)
Gain on disposal of financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss 5 ( 45,876) -
Dividend income from available-for-sale investments 5 - ( 9,441)
Dividend income from financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income 5 ( 8,683) -
Dividend income from other non-current financial assets 5 ( 7,511) -
Gain on disposal of investment in an associate 5 ( 5,212) ( 5,367)
Gain on remeasurement of fair value of the previously held
interest in an acquiree at its acquisition-date fair value in a step
acquisition of a subsidiary 5 - ( 4,297)
Interests from other investments ( 8,811) ( 3,369)
Fair value losses/(gains), net:
Derivative financial instruments – transactions not
qualifying as hedges 6 ( 128) 33,161
Unlisted equity investments 6 ( 37,069) -
Listed equity investments 6 22,159 -
Impairment of property, plant and equipment 6 17,378 -
Impairment of trade and other receivables 6 146,561 132,863
Impairment of contract assets 6 291 -
Reversal of other non-current financial assets 6 ( 30) -
Impairment of financial receivables 6 1,241 -
Reversal of write-down of inventories to net realisable value 6 ( 38,674) ( 19,098)
Government grants and deferred revenue (49,170
)
(38,619
)
2,562,606 2,119,818
Decrease/(Increase) in inventories 283,958 ( 775,604)
Increase in trade and bills receivables (1,216,739) ( 143,009)
Increase in prepayments, deposits and other receivables ( 506,049) ( 669,359)
Increase in financial receivables (1,417,381) ( 741,578)
Decrease in trade and bills payables (1,353,303) (1,887,183)
(Decrease)/Increase in other payables, advances from customers
and accruals ( 113,854) 777,667
Decrease in provision ( 698,632) ( 49,200)
Increase in government grants and deferred revenue 3,668 30,433
Cash generated used in operations (2,455,726) (1,338,015)
Interest received 58,037 29,001
Income tax paid (283,473
)
(242,517
)
Net cash flows used in operating activities (2,681,162
)
(1,551,531
)

continued/…

8

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (continued) For the six months ended 30 June 2018

For the six months ended 30 June 2018
For the six months ended 30 June
2018 2017
(Unaudited ) (Unaudited)
Notes RMB’000 RMB’000
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchases of items of property, plant and equipment (2,502,236 ) (2,292,358)
Additions to other intangible assets ( 12,113 ) ( 25,584)
Additions to prepaid land lease payments - ( 14,283)
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired 27 ( 477,704 ) ( 840,764)
Purchases of interests in joint ventures - ( 500)
Purchases of interests in associates ( 63,252 ) ( 27,225)
Purchases of available-for-sale investments - ( 196,183)
Purchases of financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income ( 52,000 ) -
Purchases of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss ( 50,000 ) -
Purchases of other non-current financial assets ( 95,000 ) -
Proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale investments - 76,840
Proceeds from disposal of items of property, plant and equipment and
other intangible assets 1,752 574
Disposal of subsidiaries, net of cash disposed of 28 ( 49 ) ( 43,838)
Cash and cash equivalents included in assets held for sale - ( 704)
Increase in non-pledged time deposits with original maturity of three
months or more when acquired ( 820 ) ( 1,298)
Decrease in pledged time deposits 500,000 -
Decrease in advances to joint ventures entites 2,010 5,000
Dividends received from joint ventures and associates 16,757 22,974
Disposal of shareholding in joint ventures and associates 218,698 -
Disposal of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 1,071,686 -
Gain on disposal of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 47,460 -
Cash from other investments 7,720 11,653
Net cash flows used in investing activities (1,387,091 ) (3,325,696
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
New bank loans and other borrowings 4,847,296 2,409,736
Repayment of bank loans and other borrowings (2,736,302 ) ( 731,730)
Interest paid ( 495,230 ) ( 409,159)
Capital contributions from non-controlling shareholders 19,575 30,800
Increase in loans to joint-controlled entites and associates 10,774 -
Receipt of government grants - 8,515
Distribution paid relating to the perpetual medium-term notes ( 50,000 ) ( 50,000)
Dividends paid to non-controlling shareholders ( 859 ) ( 23,523)
Payments of corporate bonds issue expense - (4,503
)
Net cash flows from financing activities 1,595,254 1,230,136
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (2,472,999 ) (3,647,091)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period 6,746,183 7,526,463
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes, net (43,382 ) 23,749
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF THE PERIOD 21 4,229,802 3,903,121

9

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

1. CORPORATE AND GROUP INFORMATION

Xinjiang Goldwind Science & Technology Co., Ltd. is a joint stock company with limited liability registered in Xinjiang in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”), which was established on 26 March 2001. The Company’s shares have been listed on The Shenzhen Stock Exchange from 26 December 2007 and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Hong Kong Stock Exchange”) from 8 October 2010. The registered office of the Company is located at 107 Shanghai Road, Economic & Technology Development District, Urumqi, Xinjiang, the PRC.

The Group is involved in the following principal activities:

  • Manufacture and sale of wind turbine generators and wind power components;

  • Provision of wind power related consultancy, wind farm construction and maintenance services;

  • Development and operation of wind farms, consisting of wind power generation service provided by the Group’s wind farms as well as the sale of wind farms, if appropriate; and

  • Development and operation of water treatment plants and finance lease services.

In the opinion of the directors of the Company, the Company has no controlling shareholder.

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND CHANGES IN THE ACCOUNTING POLICIES

2.1 Basis of preparation

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2018 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) and compliance with the applicable disclosure requirements of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (the “Listing Rules”).

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the Group’s annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2017.

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except for equity investments, derivative financial instruments and corporate wealth management products which have been measured at fair value.

2.2 Impact of new and amended International Financial Reporting Standards

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group’s annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2017, except for the adoption of the amendments effective as of 1 January 2018. The Group has not early adopted any other standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.

The Group applies, for the first time, IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers and IFRS 9 Financial Instruments that did not restate previous financial statements and recognise transition adjustments against the opening balance of equity at 1 January 2018. The nature and the effect of these changes are disclosed below.

Several other amendments and interpretations have been applied for the first time in 2018, but do not have an impact on the interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Group.

10

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

  1. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND CHANGES IN THE ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

  2. 2.2 Impact of new and amended International Financial Reporting Standards (continued)

IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

IFRS 15 supersedes IAS 11 Construction Contracts , IAS 18 Revenue and related interpretations and it applies to all revenue arising from contracts with customers, unless those contracts are in the scope of other standards. The new standard establishes a five-step model to account for revenue arising from contracts with customers. Under IFRS 15, revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer.

The standard requires entities to exercise judgement, taking into consideration all of the relevant facts and circumstances when applying each step of the model to contracts with their customers. The standard also specifies the accounting for the incremental costs of obtaining a contract and the costs directly related to fulfilling a contract.

The Group adopted IFRS 15 using the modified retrospective method which recognised the cumulative effect of initial adoption as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings as at 1 January 2018. In addition, the Group applied the new requirements only to contracts that are not completed before 1 January 2018. After processing five-step model to contracts, as further explained below, the Group determined that there is no material impact on the opening balance of retained earnings as at 1 January 2018 upon initial adoption of IFRS 15.

However, the reclassification was made as at 1 January 2018 to be consistent with the terminology used under IFRS 15:

  • Contract assets recognised in relation to construct activities were previously presented as inventory.

  • Contract assets recognised in relation to service concession were previously presented as financial receivables.

  • Contract liabilities recognised in relation to sales of wind turbine generators and construct activities were previously presented as other payables, advance from customers and accruals.

The impact on the Group’s financial position by application of IFRS 15 is as follows:

As at 1 January 2018
As previously Reclassifications
stated under IFRS 15 Restated
RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000
Consolidated statement of
financial position (extract)
Inventories 4,083,012 ( 56,693 ) 4,026,319
Financial receivables 5,034,227 ( 161,681 ) 4,872,546
Contract assets - 218,374 218,374
Other payables, advance
from customers and accruals 6,398,421 (4,640,917 ) 1,757,504
Contract liabilities - 4,640,917 4,640,917

11

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

  1. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND CHANGES IN THE ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

  2. 2.2 Impact of new and amended International Financial Reporting Standards (continued)

The Group’s principal activities consist of manufacture and sale of wind turbine generators , wind power generation and other wind power services. The impacts arising from the adoption of IFRS 15 on the Group are summarised as follows:

  • (a) The Group sales wind turbine generators and promises to provide warranties to the wind turbine generators. Under IFRS 15, the warranties will be considered as service-type warranties which are separate performance obligations. Revenue allocated to the service-type warranties will be recognised over the period during which the services are provided. The accounting treatment under IFRS 15 is generally consistent with the current practice of the Group, since the Group has accounted the wind turbine generators and service-type warranties revenue separately and deferred the recognition of the revenue allocated to the service-type warranties.

  • (b) The Group develops and operates wind farms to generate wind power, and sales to external electricity power grid companies. The contracts with customers for the sales of electricity generally include one performance obligation. Revenue is recognised upon power transmission, and measured based on the volume of wind power transmitted and the applicable fixed tariff rates. The accounting treatment under IFRS 15 is generally consistent with the current practice of the Group. Therefore, the adoption of IFRS 15 did not have an impact on the timing and amount of revenue recognition.

  • (c) Presentation and disclosure

As required for the condensed interim financial statements, the Group disaggregated revenue recognised from contracts with customers into categories that depict how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors. The Group also disclosed information about the relationship between the disclosure of disaggregated revenue and revenue information disclosed for each reportable segment. Refer to Note 3 for the disaggregated revenue.

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments replaces IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018, bringing together all three aspects of the accounting for financial instruments: classification and measurement; impairment; and hedge accounting.

With the exception of hedge accounting, which the Group applied prospectively, IFRS 9 retrospectively, with the initial application date of 1 January 2018 and did not restate the comparative information for the period beginning 1 January 2017.

The effect of adopting IFRS 9 is, as follows:

  • (a) Classification and measurement

Except for certain trade receivables and other receivables, an entity initially measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs.

Under IFRS9, debt instruments are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL), amortised cost, or fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI). The classification is based on two criteria: the Group's business model for managing the assets; and whether the instruments’ contractual cash flows represent “solely payments of principal and interests” on the principal amount outstanding (the “SPPI criterion”)

12

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

  1. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND CHANGES IN THE ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

  2. 2.2 Impact of new and amended International Financial Reporting Standards (continued)

The new classification and measurement of the Group’s financial assets are, as follows:

  • Debt instruments at amortised cost for financial assets that are held within a business model with the objective to hold the financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows that meet the SPPI criterion. This category includes the Group’s trade and bill receivables, financial receivables, financial assets included in prepayments, deposits and other receivables and corporate bonds included under other non-current financial assets.

  • Equity instruments at FVOCI, with no recycling of gains or losses to profit or loss on derecognition. This category only includes equity instruments, which the Group intends to hold for the foreseeable future and which the Group has irrevocable elected to so classify upon initial recognition or transition. The Group classified some of its equity instruments as equity instruments at FVOCI. Equity instruments at FVOCI are not subject to an impairment assessment under IFRS 9. Under IAS 39, the Group’s unquoted equity instruments were classified as available-for-sale financial assets.

  • Financial assets at FVPL comprise derivative instruments and some equity instruments which the Group had not irrevocably elected, at initial recognition or transition, to classify at FVOCI. This category would also include debt instruments whose cash flow characteristics fail the SPPI criterion or are not held within a business model whose objective is either to collect contractual cash flows, or to both collect contractual cash flows and sell.

13

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND CHANGES IN THE ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

  • 2.2 Impact of new and amended International Financial Reporting Standards (continued)

The assessment of the Group’s business models was made as of the date of initial application, 1 January 2018, and then applied retrospectively to those financial assets that were not derecognised before 1 January 2018. The assessment of whether contractual cash flows on debt instruments are solely comprised of principal and interest was made based on the facts and circumstances as at the initial recognition of the assets. The main effects resulting from this reclassification are as follows:

Financial asset Measurement category Carryingamount Carryingamount Difference
Original(IAS 39) New(IFRS 9) Original(IAS 39) New(IFRS 9)
RMB'000 RMB'000 RMB'000
Available-for-sale investments
Listed equity
investments
Available-for-sale at fair
value
FVPL 154,766 154,766 -
Listed equity
investments
Available-for-sale at fair
value
FVOCI 284,352 284,352 -
Corporate wealth
management
products
Available-for-sale at fair
value
FVPL 1,050,000 1,050,000 -
Unlisted equity
investments
Available-for-sale at cost
FVPL
318,176 320,200 2,024
Unlisted equity
investments
Available-for-sale at cost
FVOCI
410,916 354,531 (56,385)
2,218,210 2,163,849 (54,361)
Held-to-maturity investments
Corporate bonds Held-to-maturity
investments
Financial assets
at amortised
cost
49,996 49,996 -
Derivative financial instruments
Contingent
consideration
FVPL FVPL 12,640 12,640 -
Interest rate swap FVPL FVPL 18 18 -
12,658 12,658 -
Loans and receivables
Trade and bills
receivables
Loans and receivables Financial assets
at amortised
cost
19,372,363 19,372,363 -
Financial assets
Financial receivables Loans and receivables at amortised 5,034,227 5,034,227 -
cost
Financial assets
included in Financial assets
prepayments, Loans and receivables at amortised 1,241,939 1,241,939 -
deposits and other cost
receivables
Financial assets
Pledged deposits Loans and receivables at amortised 1,086,555 1,086,555 -
cost
Cash and cash
equivalents
Loans and receivables Financial assets
at amortised
cost
6,756,114 6,756,114 -
33,491,198 33,491,198 -
35,772,062 35,717,701 (54,361)

14

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

  1. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND CHANGES IN THE ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

  2. 2.2 Impact of new and amended International Financial Reporting Standards (continued)

The accounting of the Group’s financial liabilities remains largely the same as it was under IAS 39. Similar to the requirements of IAS 39, IFRS 9 requires contingent consideration liabilities to be treated as financial instruments measured at fair value, with the changes in fair value recognised through the statement of profit or loss.

Under IFRS 9, embedded derivatives are no longer separated from a host financial asset. Instead, financial assets are classified based on their contractual terms and the Group’s business model.

The accounting for derivatives embedded in financial liabilities and in non-financial host contracts has not changed from that required by IAS 39.

(b) Impairment

The adoption of IFRS 9 has fundamentally changed the Group’s accounting for impairment losses for financial assets by replacing IAS 39’s incurred loss approach with a forward-looking expected loss (ECL) approach.

IFRS 9 requires the Group to record an allowance for ECLs for all other debt financial assets not held at FVPL.

ECLs are based on the difference between the contractual cash flows due in accordance with the contract and all the cash flows that the Group expects to receive. The shortfall is then discounted at an approximation to the asset’s original effective interest rate.

For contract assets, trade receivables, other receivables and other non-current financial assets, the Group has applied the standard’s simplified approach and has calculated ECLs based on lifetime expected credit losses. The Group has established a provision matrix that is based on the Group’s historical credit loss experience, adjusted for forward-looking factors specific to the debtors and the economic environment.

The Group considers a financial asset in default when contractual payment are 90 days past due. However, in certain cases, the Group may also consider a financial asset to be in default when internal or external information indicates that the Group is unlikely to receive the outstanding contractual amounts in full before taking into account any credit enhancements held by the Group.

The total impact on the Group’s reserves due to adoption of IFRS 9 as at 1 January 2018 is as follows:

RMB'000
Opening reserves – IAS 39 22,686,693
Increase in provision for trade receivables, net of tax ( 110,916)
Increase in provision for other receivables, net of tax ( 24,699)
Increase in provision for contract assets, net of tax ( 596)
Increase in provision for financial receivables, net of tax ( 4,061)
Increase in provision for other non-current financial assets, net of tax ( 253)
Reclassification and remeasurement of unlisted equity investments (54,361
)
Adjustment to reserves from adoption of IFRS 9 (194,886
)
Opening reserves – IFRS 9 22,491,807

15

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

  1. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND CHANGES IN THE ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

  2. 2.2 Impact of new and amended International Financial Reporting Standards (continued)

The impact on the Group’s financial position by application of IFRS 9 is as follows:

Consolidated statement of
financial position (extract)
Available-for-sale investments
Held-to-maturity investments
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Other non-current financial
assets
Deferred tax assets
Contract assets
Trade and bill receivables
Prepayments, deposits and
other receivables
Inventories
Financial receivables
Other payables, advance
from customers and accruals
Contract liabilities
Reserves
As at 1 January 2018
As previously
stated
Reclassifications
under IFRS 9
Adjustments
under IFRS 9
Restated
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
2,218,210
(2,218,210)
-
-
49,996
( 49,996)
-
-

-
695,268
( 56,385)
638,883
-
1,522,942
2,024
1,524,966
-
305,111
( 305)
304,806
1,601,385
-
28,900
1,630,285
-
218,374
( 596)
217,778
19,372,363
-
(132,386)
19,239,977
4,205,890
( 255,115)
( 31,162)
3,919,613
4,083,012
( 56,693)
-
4,026,319
5,034,227
( 161,681)
( 4,976)
4,867,570

6,398,421
(4,640,917)
-
1,757,504
-
4,640,917
-
4,640,917
19,130,490
-
(194,886)
18,935,604

IFRIC Interpretation 22 Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration

The interpretation clarifies that, in determining the spot exchange rate to use on initial recognition of the related asset, expense or income (or part of it) on the derecognition of a non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability relating to advance consideration, the date of the transaction is the date on which an entity initially recognises the non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability arising from the advance consideration. If there are multiple payments or receipts in advance, then the entity must determine a date of the transactions for each payment or receipt of advance consideration. The interpretation does not have any impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

16

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

  1. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND CHANGES IN THE ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

  2. 2.2 Impact of new and amended International Financial Reporting Standards (continued)

Amendments to IAS 40 Transfers of Investment Property

The amendments clarify when an entity should transfer property, including property under construction or development, into or out of investment property. The amendments state that a change in use occurs when the property meets, or ceases to meet, the definition of investment property and there is evidence of the change in use. These amendments do not have any impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

Amendments to IFRS 2 Classification and Measurement of Share-based Payment Transactions

The IASB issued amendments to IFRS 2 Share-based Payment that address three main areas: the effects of vesting conditions on the measurement of a cash-settled share-based payment transaction; the classification of a share-based payment transaction with net settlement features for withholding tax obligation; and accounting where a modification to the terms and conditions of a share-based payment transaction changes its classification from cash settled to equity settled. On adoption, entities are required to apply the amendments without restating prior periods, but retrospective application is permitted if they elect to adopt for all three amendments and other criteria are met. The Group has no sharebased payment transaction. Therefore, these amendments do not have any impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

Amendments to IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures - Clarification that measuring investees at fair value through profit or loss is an investment-by-investment choice

The amendments clarify that an entity that is a venture capital organisation, or other qualifying entity, may elect, an initial recognition on an investment-by-investment basis, to measure its investments in associates and joint ventures at fair value through profit or loss. If an entity, that is not itself an investment entity, has an interest in an associate or joint venture that is an investment entity, the entity may, when applying the equity method, elect to retain the fair value measurement applied by that investment entity associate or joint venture to the investment entity associate’s or joint venture’s interests in subsidiaries. This election is made separately for each investment entity associate or joint venture, at the later of the date on which: (a) the investment entity associate or joint venture is initially recognised; (b) the associate or joint venture becomes an investment entity; and (c) the investment entity associate or joint venture first becomes a parent. These amendments do not have any impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

Amendments to IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards – Deletion of short-term exemptions for first-time adopters

Short-term exemptions in paragraphs E3-E7 of IFRS 1 were deleted because they have now served their intended purpose. These amendments do not have any impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

17

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

  1. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND CHANGES IN THE ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

  2. 2.3 Issued but not yet effective International Financial Reporting Standards

The Group has not applied the following new and revised IFRSs, which have been issued but are not yet effective, in these financial statements.

IFRS 16 Leases1
IFRIC Interpretation 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments1
Amendments to IFRS 9 Prepayment Features with Negative Compensation1
Amendments to IAS 28 _Long-term Interests in Associates and Joint Ventures1 _
Amendments to IAS 19 Plan Amendment, Curtailment or Settlement1
IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts2
Amendments to IFRS 10 Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its
and IAS 28 Associate or Joint Venture3
Annual Improvements
2015-2017 Cycle Amendments to IFRS 3, IFRS 11, IAS 12 and IAS 231
  • 1 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019 2 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021

  • 3 No mandatory effective date yet determined but available for adoption

The Group is in the process of making an assessment of the impact of these new and revised IFRSs upon initial application.

18

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

3. REVENUE

Revenue represents the net invoiced value of goods sold, after allowances for returns and trade discounts; an appropriate proportion of contract revenue of construction contracts; and the value of services rendered; and gross rental income received and receivable from investment properties during the six months ended 30 June 2018 and 2017.

For the six months ended 30 June
2018 2017
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited )
RMB’000 RMB’000
Revenue
Sale of wind turbine generators and wind power components 7,988,165 7,264,258
Wind power services 619,909 709,831
Wind farm generation 2,012,154 1,657,481
Others 340,940 148,198
10,961,168 9,779,768
Revenue from contracts with customers
Goods transferred at a point in time 10,094,668 8,989,246
Service transferred over time 747,931 709,831
Revenue from other sources: rental income 118,569 80,691
10,961,168 9,779,768
  1. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION

For management purposes, the Group is organised into business units based on their products and services and has four reportable operating segments as follows:

  • (a) the wind turbine generator manufacturing and sale segment engages in the research and development, manufacture and sale of wind turbine generators and wind power components;

  • (b) the wind power services segment provides wind power related consultancy, wind farm construction and maintenance services;

  • (c) the wind farm development segment engages in the development of wind farms, which consists of wind power generation service provided by the Group’s wind farms as well as the sale of wind farms, if appropriate; and

  • (d) the other segment mainly engages in the operation of water treatment plants under the service concession arrangement and finance leasing services, which are comprised of direct finance leasing and sale-lease back.

Management monitors the results of the Group’s operating segments separately for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated based on reportable segment profit or loss, which is a measure of adjusted profit or loss before tax. The adjusted profit or loss before tax is measured consistently with the Group’s profit before tax.

Intersegment sales and transfers are transacted with reference to the selling prices used for sales made to third parties at the then prevailing market prices.

19

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

4. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

The following tables present revenue and profit information about the Group’s operating segments for the six months ended 30 June 2018 and 2017: For the six months ended 30 June 2018

Wind turbine generator
manufacturing and sale
Wind power
services
Wind farm
development
Others
Eliminations
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited )
(Unaudited )
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited )
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
Segment revenue:
Revenue from external customers
7,988,165
619,909
2,012,154
340,940
-
Intersegment sales
578,427
244,623
-
10,019
(833,069
)
Total revenue
8,566,592
864,532
2,012,154
350,959
(833,069
)
Segment results:
620,416
39,359
1,331,319
275,675
( 35,966 )
Interest income
136,364
3,748
15,805
26,397
( 94,790 )
Finance costs
(53,241
)
-
(487,631
)
(12,613
)
29,520
Profit before tax
703,539
43,107
859,493
289,459
(101,236
)
Other segment information:
Share of profits and losses of:
Joint ventures
-
-
137,199
103,684
-
Associates
-
( 839 )
20,791
14,004
-
Depreciation and amortisation
106,739
10,353
554,864
9,824
( 66,255 )
Impairment of property, plant and equipment
-
-
17,378
-
-
Reversal of write-down of inventories, net
( 38,674)
-
-
-
-
Impairment of trade and other receivables, net
151,843
( 6,393 )
1,584
( 473 )
-
Impairment of financial receivables, net
-
-
-
1,241
-
Impairment of contract assets, net
-
291
-
-
-
Reversal of other non-current financial assets, net
-
-
( 30 )
-
-
Product warranty provision
101,490
-
-
-
11,868
Capital expenditure(1)
165,757
2,013
1,815,659
656,253
( 26,057 )
Total
(Unaudited )
RMB’000
10,961,168
-
10,961,168
2,230,803
87,524
(523,965
)
1,794,362
240,883
33,956
615,525
17,378
( 38,674 )
146,561
1,241
291
( 30 )
113,358
2,613,625

20

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2017

4. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

The following tables present revenue and profit information about the Group’s operating segments for the six months ended 30 June 2018 and 2017: (continued)

For the six months ended 30 June 2017

For the six months ended 30 June 2017
Wind turbine generator Wind power Wind farm
manufacturing and sale services development Others Eliminations Total
(Unaudited) (Unaudited ) (Unaudited ) (Unaudited) (Unaudited ) (Unaudited )
RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000
Segment revenue:
Revenue from external customers 7,264,258 709,831 1,657,481 148,198 - 9,779,768
Intersegment sales 786,224 135,975 - 2,981 (925,180
)
-
Total revenue 8,050,482 845,806 1,657,481 151,179 (925,180
)
9,779,768
Segment results: 466,753 53,771 1,094,581 122,901 ( 46,460 ) 1,691,546
Interest income 124,249 4,609 48,466 25,183 (162,535 ) 39,972
Finance costs (56,434 ) - (450,774 ) (12,831
)
124,468 (395,571
)
Profit before tax 534,568 58,380 692,273 135,253 (84,527
)
1,335,947
Other segment information:
Share of profits and losses of:
Joint ventures - - 69,778 ( 1,729 ) - 68,049
Associates 2 ( 845 ) 6,704 8,755 - 14,616
Depreciation and amortisation 85,656 4,774 535,872 7,599 ( 89,126 ) 544,775
Reversal of write-down of inventories ( 19,098) - - - - ( 19,098 )
Impairment of trade and other receivables 123,389 9,374 100 - - 132,863
Product warranty provision 329,974 - - - ( 5,190 ) 324,784
Capital expenditure(1) 196,168 22,132 2,560,319 2,707 (208,215 ) 2,573,111
  • (1) Capital expenditure mainly consists of additions to property, plant and equipment, other intangible assets and prepaid land lease payments, including assets from the acquisition of subsidiaries.

21

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

4. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

The following table presents segment assets and liabilities of the Group’s operating segments as at 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2017:

Wind turbine generator
manufacturing and sale
Wind power
services
Wind farm
development
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
Segment assets
30 June 2018 (Unaudited)
47,874,265
3,038,621
40,524,491
31 December 2017 (Audited)
49,618,994
3,178,156
42,568,078
Segment liabilities
30 June 2018 (Unaudited)
27,352,328
1,508,992
28,970,564
31 December 2017 (Audited)
28,794,241
1,674,328
31,593,463
Investments in joint ventures
30 June 2018 (Unaudited)
3,572
-
1,502,220
31 December 2017 (Audited)
3,589
-
1,325,635
Investments in associates
30 June 2018 (Unaudited)
24,958
7,727
399,822
31 December 2017 (Audited)
113,193
8,567
308,810
Others
Eliminations
RMB’000
RMB’000
10,203,368
(26,819,816
)
7,966,214
(30,543,601
)
6,590,355
(13,483,476
)
4,413,564
(17,162,756
)
615,631
(103,367
)
555,507
(82,137
)
206,681
(8,058
)
199,956
( 42,375
)
Total
RMB’000
74,820,929

72,787,841

50,938,763

49,312,840

2,018,056

1,802,594

631,130

588,151

22

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

4. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION

Geographical information

  • (a) Revenue from external customers
For the six months ended 30 June
2018 2017
(Unaudited ) (Unaudited)
RMB’000 RMB’000
Mainland China 10,265,096 8,716,771
Overseas 696,072 1,062,997
10,961,168 9,779,768

The revenue information above is based on the locations of the customers.

  • (b) Non-current assets
As at As at
30 June 2018 31 December 2017
(Unaudited) (Audited)
RMB’000 RMB’000
Mainland China 27,987,353 25,917,724
United States of America 1,811,495 1,398,614
Australia 1,322,109 1,177,692
Panama 677,606 656,476
Germany 456,402 478,808
Other countries/regions 27,354 22,397
32,282,319 29,651,711

The non-current asset information above is based on the locations of the assets and excludes financial instruments and deferred tax assets.

Information about major customers

For the six months ended 30 June 2018, revenues of RMB1,937,374,000 and RMB1,444,722,000 (six months ended 30 June 2017: RMB1,392,665,000 and RMB1,304,259,000) were derived from sales by the wind turbine generator manufacturing and sale segment to two customers, which individually accounted for over 10% of the Group’s total revenue, including sales to a group of entities which are known to be under common control with those customers.

23

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

5. OTHER INCOME AND GAINS

An analysis of the Group’s revenue, other income and gains is as follows:

For the six months ended 30 June For the six months ended 30 June For the six months ended 30 June
2018 2017
(Unaudited) (Unaudited )
RMB’000 RMB’000
Bank interest income 87,524 39,972
Dividend income from available-for-sale investments - 9,441
Dividend income from financial assets at fair value through
other comprehensive income 8,683 -
Dividend income from other non-current financial assets 7,511 -
Gross rental income 2,982 4,859
Government grants and deferred revenue 61,918 58,401
Value-added tax refund 43,634 36,938
Insurance compensation on product warranty expenditures 106,830 61,613
Gain on disposal of investment in an associate 5,212 5,367
Gain on disposal of subsidiaries,
including wind farm project companies - 56,075
Gain on remeasurement of fair value of the previously held
interest in a subsidiary at its disposal-date fair value in a
disposal of a subsidiary - 37,240
Gain on disposal of available-for-sale investments - 26,840
Gain on disposal of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 45,876 -
Gain on disposal of items of property, plant and equipment 227 149
Gain on remeasurement of fair value of the previously held
interest in an acquiree at its acquisition-date fair value in a step
acquisition of a subsidiary - 4,297
Fair value gains/(losses), net:
Derivative financial instruments – transactions not qualifying
as hedges 128 -
Unlisted equity investments 37,069 -
Listed equity investments ( 22,159) -
Gain on foreign exchange differences - 5,475
Others 39,223 23,905
424,658 370,572

24

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

6. PROFIT BEFORE TAX

The Group’s profit before tax is arrived at after charging/(crediting):

For the six months ended 30 For the six months ended 30 For the six months ended 30
Notes June
2018 2017
(Unaudited) (Unaudited )
RMB’000 RMB’000
Cost of inventories sold 6,283,874 5,486,348
Cost of services provided 497,949 538,995
Cost of wind power generation 568,825 565,620
Cost of others 185,799 52,287
7,536,447 6,643,250
Depreciation provided for:
Property, plant and equipment 11 568,778 511,256
Investment properties 2,169 1,448
570,947 512,704
Amortisation of prepaid land lease payments 3,765 3,076
Amortisation of other intangible assets 40,813 28,995
44,578 32,071
Impairment of property,plant and equipment 17,378 -
Impairment of trade receivables 16 292,453 203,032
Reversal of impairment of trade receivables 16 (147,039
)
(70,269
)
145,414 132,763
Impairment of other receivables 18 1,147 100
Impairment of contract assets 291 -
Reversal of impairment of other non-current financial assets ( 30) -
Impairment of financial receivables 1,241 -
Impairment of write-down of inventories 2,251 5,526
Reversal of write-down inventories (40,925
)
(24,624
)
(38,674
)
(19,098
)
Gain on disposal of items of property, plant and equipment ( 227) ( 149 )
Loss on disposal of items of property, plant and equipment 4,878 633
4,651 484
Lease expenses under operating leases of land
and buildings 18,610 6,928
Auditors’ remuneration 1,651 1,651

25

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

6. PROFIT BEFORE TAX (continued)

The Group’s profit before tax is arrived at after charging/(crediting):(continued)

For the six months For the six months ended 30 June
2018 2017
(Unaudited ) (Unaudited )
RMB’000 RMB’000
Employee benefit expenses
(including directors’, supervisors’ and the chief executive’s
remuneration):
Wages and salaries 557,427 567,527
Pension scheme contributions (defined contribution scheme) 32,188
50,489
Welfare and other expenses 183,781 105,175
773,396 723,191
Research and development costs:
Staff costs 213,735 203,177
Amortisation and depreciation 30,107 36,965
Materials expenditure and others 131,528 158,735
375,370 398,877
Government grants and deferred revenue ( 61,918 ) ( 58,401)
Value-added tax refund ( 43,634 ) ( 36,938)
Product warranty provision:
Additional provision 447,468 417,041
Reversals of unutilised provision (334,110 )
(92,257

)
113,358 324,784
Insurance compensation on product warranty expenditures (106,830 ) ( 61,613 )
Foreign exchange differences, net 24,626 ( 5,475 )
Fair value losses/(gains), net:
Derivative financial instruments – transactions not qualifying
as hedges ( 128 ) 33,161
Unlisted equity investments ( 37,069 ) -
Listed equity investments 22,159 -
Dividend income from available-for-sale investments - ( 9,441 )
Dividend income from financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income ( 8,683 ) -
Dividend income from other non-current financial assets ( 7,511 ) -
Bank interest income ( 87,524 ) ( 39,972 )
Rental income ( 2,982 ) ( 4,859 )
Gain on disposal of subsidiaries,
including wind farm project companies - ( 56,075
)
Gain on remeasurement of fair value of the previously held
interest in a subsidiary at its disposal-date fair value in a
disposal of a subsidiary - ( 37,240 )
Gain on disposal of available-for-sale investments - ( 26,840 )
Gain on disposal of financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss ( 45,876 ) -
Gain on remeasurement of fair value of the previously held
interest in an acquiree at its acquisition-date fair value in a
step acquisition of a subsidiary - ( 4,297 )
Gain on disposal of investment in an associate (5,212
)
(5,367
)

26

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

7. FINANCE COSTS

FINANCE COSTS
For the six months ended 30 June
2018
2017
(Unaudited ) (Unaudited)
RMB’000
RMB’000
Interest on bank loans and other borrowings 537,666 400,118
Less: Interest capitalised (13,701 ) (4,547
)
523,965 395,571

8. INCOME TAX EXPENSE

The Company and four subsidiaries of the Company have been identified as “high and new technology enterprise” and were entitled to a preferential income tax at a rate of 15% for the years ended 30 June 2018 and 2017 in accordance with the PRC Corporate Income Tax Law.

Certain subsidiaries of the Company in Mainland China, which were established after 1 January 2008 and are engaged in public infrastructure projects including wind farm and urban water treatment projects, are each entitled to a tax holiday of a three-year full exemption followed by a three-year 50% exemption commencing from the respective years when operating income is generated for the first time.

Certain subsidiaries of the Company in Mainland China, which were established after 1 January 2010 are each entitled to a tax holiday of a five-year full exemption until 31 December 2020 commencing from the respective years when operating income is generated for the first time, primarily due to their status as entities engaging in development projects supported by the government in Kashgar and Horgos of the PRC.

Certain subsidiaries of the Company in Mainland China were taxed at a preferential rate of 15% primarily due to their status as entities engaging in development projects supported by the government in the western region of the PRC.

Except for certain preferential treatment available to certain subsidiaries of the Company and the Company as mentioned above, the entities within the Group in Mainland China were subject to corporate income tax at a rate of 25%.

Certain subsidiaries of the Company in overseas are subject to corporate income tax at a rate vary from 15% to 35%.

Hong Kong profits tax has been provided at the rate of 16.5% (for the six months ended 30 June 2017: 16.5%) on the estimated assessable profits arising in Hong Kong during the year.

Taxes on profits assessable elsewhere have been calculated at the rate of tax prevailing in the jurisdictions in which the Group operates, based on existing legislation, interpretations and practices in respect thereof.

respect thereof.
For the six months ended 30 June
2018 2017
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
RMB’000 RMB’000
Current
- Hong Kong - 572
- Mainland China 124,088 134,511
- Elsewhere 31,687 38,546
155,775 173,629
Deferred (note 15) 33,676 (25,136
)
Tax charge for the period 189,451 148,493

27

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

8. INCOME TAX EXPENSE (continued)

A reconciliation of the tax expense applicable to profit before tax at the statutory rate applicable to the Company to the tax expense at the Group’s effective tax rate is as follows:

For the six months ended 30 June
2018 2017
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
RMB’000 RMB’000
Profit before tax 1,794,362 1,335,947
Tax at the statutory tax rate of 25% 448,590 333,987
Effect of different income tax rates for overseas entities ( 10,824) 4,870
Effect of the preferential income tax rates for domestic entities ( 245,172) ( 187,999)
Tax losses not recognised 56,293 19,603
Tax losses utilised from previous periods ( 1,053) ( 7,589)
Effect of not recognised deferred tax assets due to asset
impairment 1,416 14
Income not subject to tax ( 2,987) ( 3,262)
Expenses not deductible for tax 13,644 1,611
Profits and losses attributable to joint ventures ( 60,221) ( 17,012)
Profits and losses attributable to associates ( 8,489) ( 3,654)
Others ( 1,746
)
7,924
Tax charge for the period at the effective rate 189,451 148,493

9. DIVIDENDS

The proposed final cash dividends of RMB2.00 (tax included) per each 10 shares, which amounted to RMB711,241,000 of cash dividends for the year ended 31 December 2017, were approved by the Company’s shareholders on 12 June 2018.

The board of directors of the Company does not recommend the payment of any interim dividend for the six months ended 30 June 2018 (six months ended 30 June 2017: Nil).

10. EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO ORDINARY EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE PARENT

For those financial instruments classified as equity, if the distributions are cumulative, the undeclared amounts of the cumulative distributions were deducted in arriving at earnings for the purposes of the basic earnings per share calculation. On the other hand, if the distributions are non-cumulative, only the amount of dividends declared in respect of the year should be deducted in arriving at the profit attributable to ordinary equity holders.

The Group had no potentially dilutive ordinary shares in issue during the six months ended 30 June 2018 and 2017.

The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share is based on:

For the six months the six months ended 30 June
2018 2017
(Unaudited )
(Unaudited
)
RMB’000
RMB’000
Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent 1,529,979
1,132,919
Less: distribution relating to the perpetual medium-term notes (i) (35,208 )
(35,208

)
Profit used to determine basic earnings per share 1,494,771 1,097,711
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (’000) 3,556,203 3,556,203
Basic and diluted earnings per shares (expressed in RMB per share) 0.42 0.31

28

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

  1. EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO ORDINARY EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE PARENT (continued)

  2. (i) The long-term option-embedded medium-term notes (the “Perpetual Medium-term Notes”) issued by the Company in May 2016 and September 2016 were classified as other equity instruments with deferrable cumulative interest distributions and payments. The interest from Perpetual Mediumterm Notes which has been generated but not yet declared, from 1 January 2018 to 30 June 2018 and from 1 January 2017 to 30 June 2017, was deducted from earnings when calculating the earnings per share for the six months ended 30 June 2018 and 2017.

11. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

For the six months ended 30 June 2018
Electronic
equipment Construction
Buildings
Machinery
Vehicles and others in progress
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
Cost:
At 1 January 2018
1,229,289 19,060,546
122,675
662,200
4,796,574
Additions
21,024
71,325
10,766
17,438
1,769,678
Disposals
- ( 5,477)
( 2,428)
( 35,135)
( 6,760)
Acquisition of subsidiaries
(note 27)
-
2,355
-
-
-
Disposals of subsidiaries(note 28)
- ( 224)
-
-
( 24,738)
Transfers
-
1,642,642
-
566
(1,643,208)
Transfer to investment properties
( 63,666)
-
-
-
-
Exchange realignment
(3,756)
9,499
(151)
(1,285)
(36,420)

At 30 June 2018
1,182,891
20,780,666
130,862
643,784
4,855,126
Accumulated depreciation and
impairment:
At 1 January 2018
( 175,894) ( 2,487,251)
( 46,723)
(285,166)
( 37,771)
Depreciation provided during the
year (note 6)
(
17,582) ( 499,374)
( 6,914)
( 44,908)
-
Impairment
- ( 10,022)
-
-
( 7,356)
Disposals
-
2,548
1,195
14,564
6,760
Acquisition of subsidiaries(note 27)
- ( 1,122)
-
-
-
Disposals of subsidiaries(note 28)
-
18
-
-
-
Transfer to investment properties
7,250
-
-
-
-
Exchange realignment
372
(3,831)
70
628
-
At 30 June 2018
( 185,854)
(2,999,034)
(52,372)
(314,882)
(38,367)

Net carrying amount:
At 30 June 2018
997,037
17,781,632
78,490
328,902
4,816,759
At 1 January 2018
1,053,395
16,573,295
75,952
377,034
4,758,803
For the six months ended 30 June 2018 Total
(Unaudited)
RMB’000
25,871,284
1,890,231
( 49,800)
2,355
( 24,962)
-
( 63,666)
(32,113)

27,593,329
( 3,032,805)
( 568,778)
( 17,378)
25,067
( 1,122)
18
7,250
(2,761)
(3,590,509)
24,002,820
22,838,479

29

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

11. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)

Cost:
At 1 January 2017
Additions
Disposals
Acquisition of subsidiaries
Disposal of subsidiaries
Transfers
Transfer to prepaid land lease
payments
Exchange realignment
At 31 December 2017
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment:
At 1 January 2017
Depreciation provided during the
year
Impairment
Disposals
Acquisition of subsidiaries
Disposal of subsidiaries
Exchange realignment
At 31 December 2017
Net carrying amount:
At 31 December 2017
At 1 January 2017
Year ended 31 December 2017 Total
RMB’000
21,600,939
4,720,195
( 79,169)
308,458
( 567,973)
-
( 7,514)
(103,652
)
25,871,284
( 2,122,248)
( 1,063,804)
( 11,186)
52,747
( 5,921)
106,893
10,714
(3,032,805
)
22,838,479
19,478,691
Buildings
Machinery
Vehicles
Electronic
equipment
and others
Construction
in progress
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
895,748
17,667,432
126,664
499,378
2,411,717
13,423
85,487
13,923
177,194
4,430,168
( 1,479)
( 36,012) ( 16,849)
( 24,829)
-
-
6,679
-
4,578
297,201
-
( 558,756) ( 821)
( 3,919)
( 4,477)
313,986
1,960,146
-
8,259
(2,282,391)
-
-
-
-
( 7,514)
7,611
(64,430)
(242)
1,539
(48,130)
1,229,289
19,060,546
122,675
662,200
4,796,574
( 145,091)
( 1,686,485) ( 41,954)
(222,133)
( 26,585)
( 30,210)
( 939,499) ( 12,923)
( 81,172)
-
-
-
-
-
( 11,186)
324
25,207
8,426
18,790
-
-
( 3,511)
-
( 2,410)
-
-
103,780
164
2,949
-
(917)
13,257
(436)
( 1,190)
-
(175,894)
(2,487,251)
(46,723)
(285,166)
(37,771)
1,053,395
16,573,295
75,952
377,034
4,758,803
750,657
15,980,947
84,710
277,245
2,385,132
  1. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
As at
30 June 2018
(Unaudited )
RMB’000
Listed equity investments 112,701
Unlisted equity investments 445,718
558,419

30

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

13. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

As at
30 June 2018
(Unaudited )
RMB’000
Listed equity investments 122,884
Unlisted equity investments 407,269
Corporate wealth management products 26,000
556,153
Portion classified as non-current portion (530,153)
Current portion 26,000
OTHER NON-CURRENT FINANCIAL ASSETS
As at
30 June 2018
(Unaudited )
RMB’000
Corporate bonds 49,980
Debt investments 225,594
275,574
Provision for other non-current financial assets (275)
275,299
  1. OTHER NON-CURRENT FINANCIAL ASSETS

31

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

15. DEFERRED TAX

The movements in deferred tax assets and liabilities during the period are as follows: For the six months ended 30 June 2018

Deferred tax assets

For the six months ended 30 June 2018
Deferred tax assets
Provision for Government grants Unrealised gains
impairment of Provisions and received not yet arising from
assets Tax losses accruals recognised as income intra- group sales Others Total
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000
At 31 December 2017 202,230 43,424 706,043 18,523 599,296 31,869 1,601,385
Deferred tax generated from the
adjustment of adoption of IFRS 9 28,900 - - - - - 28,900
At 1 January 2018 231,130 43,424 706,043 18,523 599,296 31,869 1,630,285
Deferred tax charged/(credited) to profit or
loss during the period (note 8) 33,935 47,162 (114,689) 2,371 8,578 8,553 ( 14,090)
Deferred tax generated from acquisition of
subsidiaries (note 27) - - - - - 182 182
Deferred tax generated from disposal of
subsidiaries (note 28) - - - - - (2) (2)
At 30 June 2018 265,065 90,586 591,354 20,894 607,874 40,602 1,616,375
Deferred tax liabilities
Excess of fair values of identifiable assets over
carrying values arising from acquisition of Dividend
subsidiaries withholding tax Depreciation of assets Others Total
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000
At 1 January 2018 352,185 28,167 14,569 57,499 452,420
Deferred tax (charged)/credited to profit or loss
during the period (note 8) ( 22,768) 6,579 ( 429) 36,204 19,586
Deferred tax generated from acquisition of
subsidiaries (note 27) 171,237 - - - 171,237
Exchange realignment 1,605 - 714 - 2,319
At 30 June 2018 502,259 34,746 14,854 93,703 645,562

32

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

15. DEFERRED TAX (continued)

The movements in deferred tax assets and liabilities during the period are as follows:

For the year ended 31 December 2017

Deferred tax assets

Provision for
impairment of
assets
Tax losses
Provisions and
accruals
Government grants
received not yet
recognised as
income
Unrealised gains
arising from intra-
group sales
Others
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
At 1 January 2017
166,258
33,492
692,349
11,246
584,553
29,493
Deferred tax charged/(credited) to profit or
loss during the year
35,972
9,932
13,694
7,277
14,743
( 1,582)
Deferred tax generated from acquisition of
subsidiaries
-
-
-
-
-
3,958
At 31 December 2017
202,230
43,424
706,043
18,523
599,296
31,869
Deferred tax liabilities
Excess of fair values of identifiable assets
over carrying values arising from acquisition
of subsidiaries
Dividend withholding
tax
Depreciation of
assets
Others
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
At 1 January 2017
57,309
21,108
14,569
7,880
Deferred tax (charged)/credited to profit or loss during
the year
( 9,803)
7,059
898
2,348
Deferred tax generated from acquisition of
subsidiaries
309,650
-
-
47,271
Exchange realignment
(4,971)
-
(898)
-
At 31 December 2017
352,185
28,167
14,569
57,499
Total
RMB’000
1,517,391
80,036
3,958
1,601,385
Total
RMB’000
100,866
502
356,921
(5,869)
452,420

33

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

16. TRADE AND BILLS RECEIVABLES

TRADE AND BILLS RECEIVABLES
As at As at
30 June 2018 31 December 2017
(Unaudited) (Audited)
RMB’000 RMB’000
Trade receivables 17,132,515 14,540,687
Bills receivable 1,037,425 2,046,938
Retention money receivables 4,995,887 3,842,951
Provision for impairment (1,336,097) (1,058,213)
21,829,730 19,372,363
Portion classified as non-current assets (i) (1,872,307) (2,324,143)
Current portion 19,957,423 17,048,220

The Group normally allows a credit period of not more than three months to its customers. For retention money receivables, the due dates usually range from two to five years after the completion of commissioning for wind turbines. The Group seeks to maintain strict control over its outstanding receivables. Overdue balances are reviewed regularly by senior management. In view of the aforementioned and the fact that the Group’s trade and bills receivables relate to a large number of diversified customers, there is no significant concentration of credit risk. The Group does not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements over its trade receivable balances. Trade and bills receivables are non-interest-bearing.

  • (i) The non-current portion of trade receivables mainly represented the amount of receivables for retentions held by customers at 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2017.

An ageing analysis of trade and bills receivables as at the end of the reporting period, based on the invoice date and net of provisions, is as follows:

As at As at
30 June 2018 31 December 2017
(Unaudited ) (Audited)
RMB’000 RMB’000
Within 3 months 7,737,155 7,822,649
3 to 6 months 2,139,692 3,330,321
6 months to 1 year 4,268,208 2,296,535
1 to 2 years 3,834,620 2,316,191
2 to 3 years 1,860,779 1,863,915
Over 3 years 1,989,276 1,742,752
21,829,730 19,372,363

34

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

16. TRADE AND BILLS RECEIVABLES (continued)

The movements in the provision for impairment of trade and bills receivables are as follows:

For the six months ended For the year ended
30 June 2018 31 December 2017
(Unaudited) (Audited)
RMB’000 RMB’000
As at 31 December 2017 1,058,213 808,014
Adjustment of adoption of IFRS 9 132,386 -
As at 1 January 2018 1,190,599 808,014
Impairment losses recognised (note 6) 292,453 448,430
Impairment losses reversed (note 6) ( 147,039) ( 195,151)
Amounts written off as uncollectible - ( 5,556)
Acquisition of a subsidiary 332 4,339
Disposal of a subsidiary - ( 693)
Exchange realignment (248
)
(1,170)
At end of the period/year 1,336,097 1,058,213

The Group applies the simplified approach to provide for expected credit losses prescribed by IFRS 9. As at 30 June 2018, a provision of RMB1,336,097,000 was made against the gross amounts of trade receivables. Included in the above provision for impairment of trade receivables is a provision for individually impaired trade receivables of RMB250,345,000 (31 December 2017: RMB222,912,000) with a carrying amount before provision of RMB284,306,000 (31 December 2017: RMB278,080,000).

Receivables that were neither past nor impaired relate to a large number of diversified customers for whom there was no recent history of default.

Receivables that were past due but not impaired relate to a number of independent customers that have a good track record with the Group. Based on past experience, the directors are of the opinion that no provision for impairment is necessary in respect of these balances as there has not been a significant change in credit quality and the balances are still considered fully recoverable.

The amount due from Xinjiang Wind Power Company Limited (“Xinjiang Wind Power”) ( 新疆風能有限 責任公司 ), a shareholder holding a 13.74% interest in the Company, and the amounts due from the Group’s joint ventures and associates included in the Group’s trade and bills receivables are as follows:

As at As at
30 June 2018 31 December 2017
(Unaudited ) (Audited)
RMB’000 RMB’000
A shareholder holding a 13.74% interest in the Company 919 739
Joint ventures 566,547 75,489
Associates 10,979 131,313
578,445 207,541

The above balances are unsecured, non-interest-bearing and repayable on credit terms similar to those offered to the independent customers of the Group.

35

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

17. FINANCIAL RECEIVABLES

As at As at
30 June 2018 31 December 2017
(Unaudited) (Audited)
RMB’000 RMB’000
Receivables for service concession agreements 2,448,060 1,611,967
Receivables for finance lease services 3,613,394 3,422,260
Provision for impairment (6,216
)
-
6,055,238 5,034,227
Portion classified as non-current assets (5,842,193
)
(4,536,746
)
Current portion 213,045 497,481

Receivables for service concession agreements arose from service concession contracts to build and operate water treatment plants and were recognised to the extent that the Group has an unconditional right to receive cash from or at the direction of the designees.

Receivables for finance lease services arose from finance lease contracts to lease equipment to clients and were recognised to the extent that the Group has the right to collect rental income from clients.

Financial receivables were unbilled receivables, The Group applies the simplified approach to provide for expected credit losses prescribed by IFRS 9. As at 30 June 2018, a provision of RMB6,216,000 was made against the gross amounts of financial receivables.

18. PREPAYMENTS, DEPOSITS AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

As at As at
30 June 2018 31 December 2017
(Unaudited ) (Audited )
RMB’000 RMB’000
Advances to suppliers 1,417,555 734,513
Prepayments 227,910 210,915
Deductible VAT 2,003,517 2,018,523
Deposits and other receivables 1,071,964 1,252,131
Provision for impairment of deposits and other receivables (42,552 ) (10,192
)

4,678,394

4,205,890
Portion classified as non-current assets (i) (1,321,376 ) (1,555,448
)
Current portion 3,357,018 2,650,442

(i) The non-current portion of deposits and other receivables mainly represented advances to suppliers and non-current deductible input value-added tax at 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2017.

36

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

18. PREPAYMENTS, DEPOSITS AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (continued)

Movements in the provision for impairment of other receivables are as follows:

For the six months ended For the year ended
30 June 2018 31 December 2017
(Unaudited ) (Audited )
RMB’000 RMB’000
At as December 2017 10,192 6,696
Adjustment of adoption of IFRS 9 31,161 -
At beginning of the period/year 41,353 6,696
Impairment losses recognised (note 6) 1,147 4,654
Amounts written off as uncollectible - ( 1,020 )
Exchange realignment 52 (138
)
At end of the period/year 42,552 10,192
The amounts due from a shareholder holding a 13.74% interest in the Company, the Group’s joint
ventures and associates included in the prepayments, deposits and other receivables are as follows:
As at As at
30 June 2018 31 December 2017
(Unaudited ) (Audited )
RMB’000 RMB’000
13.74%-owned shareholder of the Company 4 -
Joint ventures 22,440 17,394
Associates 59,455 34,659
81,899 52,053

The above amounts are unsecured, non-interest-bearing and repayable on credit terms similar to those offered to the independent third parties.

19. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

As at As at
30 June 2018 31 December 2017
(Unaudited) (Audited
RMB’000 RMB’000
Assets
Current portion
Contingent consideration 12,640 12,640
Non-current portion
Interest rate swap 146 18
Power price swap contract 78,598 16,052
78,744 16,070
Liabilities
Non-current portion
Interest rate swap 3,275 -

37

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

20. INVENTORIES

As at 30 June As at 31 December
2018 2017
(Unaudited ) (Audited)
RMB’000 RMB’000
Raw materials 1,611,257 1,166,360
Work in progress, finished and semi-finished goods 2,049,542 2,857,965
Low-value consumables and others 3,142 58,687
3,663,941 4,083,012
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND PLEDGED DEPOSITS
As at
As at
30 June 2018 31 December 2017
(Unaudited ) (Audited )
RMB’000
RMB’000
Cash and bank balances 4,033,782
5,431,994
Time deposits 324,698 2,410,675
4,358,480
7,842,669
Less: Pledged time deposits:
- Bank loans ( 3,449 ) ( 3,387 )
- Letters of credit ( 10,737 ) ( 10,032 )
- Bills issued - ( 470,000 )
- Provision for risk ( 103,936 ) ( 103,136 )
- Others - (500,000
)
(118,122
)
(1,086,555
)
Cash and cash equivalents in the interim condensed
consolidated statement of financial position 4,240,358
6,756,114
Less: Non-pledged time deposits with original maturity of
more than three months when acquired (10,556
)
(9,931
)
Cash and cash equivalents in the interim condensed
consolidated statement of cash flows 4,229,802 6,746,183
Pledged deposits 118,122
1,086,555
Portion classified as non-current assets (103,936
)
(103,136
)
Current portion 14,186 983,419
Cash and cash equivalents and pledged deposits denominated in:
- RMB 1,409,076
4,938,940
- United States dollar 2,093,467
2,266,629
- Euro 250,587
313,967
- Hong Kong dollar 26,597
109,336
- Australian dollar 537,677
177,929
- Other currencies 41,076 35,868
4,358,480 7,842,669

21. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND PLEDGED DEPOSITS

38

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

22. TRADE AND BILLS PAYABLES

As at As at
30 June 2018 31 December 2017
(Unaudited ) (Audited )
RMB’000 RMB’000
Trade payables 10,955,546 11,475,753
Bills payable 4,315,885 4,665,722
15,271,431 16,141,475
Portion classified as non-current liabilities (i) (940,494
)
(884,593
)
Current portion 14,330,937 15,256,882
  • (i) The non-current portion of trade payables mainly represented retention amounts held by the Group as at 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2017.

Trade and bills payables are non-interest-bearing and are normally settled in 180 days. For the retention payables in respect of warranties granted by the suppliers, the due dates usually range from three to six years after the completion of the preliminary acceptance of goods.

An ageing analysis of trade and bills payables as at the end of the reporting period, based on the invoice date, is as follows:

)
Within 3 months
3 to 6 months
6 months to 1 year
1 to 2 years
2 to 3 years
Over 3 years
)
10,909,780
3,038,854
461,290
807,451
489,493
434,607
16,141,475

The amounts due to the Group’s joint ventures and associates included in the trade and bills payables are as follows:

As at As at
30 June 2018 31 December 2017
(Unaudited ) (Audited )
RMB’000 RMB’000
Joint ventures 1,892 -
Associates 202,504 213,289
204,396 213,289

The above amounts are repayable on credit terms similar to those offered by the Group’s related parties to their major customers.

The above amounts are unsecured, non-interest-bearing and have no fixed terms of settlement.

39

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

23. CONTRACT LIABILITIES

As at 30 June
2018
(Unaudited )
RMB’000
Advance receipt 3,964,526

The amounts due to the Group’s joint ventures and associates included in contract liabilities are as follows:

As at
30 June 2018
(Unaudited)
RMB’000
Joint ventures 5,293
Associates 684
5,977

24. OTHER PAYABLES, ADVANCES FROM CUSTOMERS AND ACCRUALS

As at As at
30 June 2018 31 December 2017
(Unaudited ) (Audited )
RMB’000 RMB’000
Advances from customers 16,534 4,658,157
Accrued salaries, wages and benefits 285,606 629,000
Other taxes payable 249,046 124,163
Interest payable 102,904 95,577
Dividends payable 809,209 76,388
Others 1,540,191 815,136
3,003,490 6,398,421
Portion classified as non-current liabilities (i) (206,528
)
(38,541
)
Current portion 2,796,962 6,359,880

(i) The non-current portion of other payables mainly represented guarantee amounts held by the Group as at 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2017.

The amounts due to the Group’s joint ventures and associates included in other payables and accruals are as follows:

As at As at
30 June 2018 31 December 2017
(Unaudited ) (Audited )
RMB’000 RMB’000
Joint ventures 10,755 12,293
Associates 781 642
11,536 12,935

The above balances are unsecured, non-interest-bearing and have no fixed terms of settlement.

40

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

25. INTEREST-BEARING BANK AND OTHER BORROWINGS

As at 30 June 2018 (Unaudited) As at 30 June 2018 (Unaudited) As at 30 June 2018 (Unaudited) As at 31 December 2017 (Audited) As at 31 December 2017 (Audited) As at 31 December 2017 (Audited)
Effective Effective
interest interest
rate (%) Maturity RMB’000 rate (%)
Maturity
RMB’000
Current
Short-term bank loans:
2.65-
2.65- 1 month
- Unsecured 6 months LIBOR+1.85 2018-2019 1,275,609 LIBOR+1.5
2018
1,524,767
- Secured 4.16-5.22 2018-2019 814,042 4.20-5.22
2018
530,159
Current portion of long-term
bank loans:
1.20-
1.20- 6 months
- Unsecured 6 months LIBOR+3.5 2018-2019 106,814 LIBOR+3.5
2018
76,631
- Secured 2.85-9.28 2018-2019 1,045,102 2.85-6.00
2018
1,214,551
Corporate bonds:
- Unsecured 2.50-4.98 2018-2019 1,980,981 2.50-4.98
2018
2,440,957
- Secured 3.60 2018-2019 243,664 3.60
2018
211,958
5,466,212 5,999,023
Non-current
Long-term bank loans:
- Unsecured 1.20-5.00 2019-2030 4,411,589 1.20-5.94 2019-2030 2,072,881
- Secured 1.68-5.94 2019-2035 13,867,245 1.68-6.00 2019-2035 13,003,160
Corporate bonds:
- Secured 3.90-4.50 2019-2021 669,225 3.90-4.50 2019-2021 809,769
18,948,059 15,885,810
24,414,271 21,884,833
Interest-bearing bank and other borrowings are denominated in:
- RMB 18,300,115 17,192,819
- Euro 74,892 81,009
- United States dollar 5,958,535 4,603,090
- Australian dollar 80,729 7,915
24,414,271 21,884,833

41

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

25. INTEREST-BEARING BANK LOANS AND OTHER BORROWINGS (continued)

The maturity profile of the interest-bearing bank and other borrowings as at 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2017 is as follows:

As at As at
30 June 2018 31 December 2017
(Unaudited ) (Audited )
RMB’000 RMB’000
Analysed into:
Bank loans repayable:
Within one year 3,241,567 3,346,108
In the second year 2,319,461 1,364,409
In the third to fifth years, inclusive 5,915,069 5,537,493
Above five years 10,044,304 8,174,139
21,520,401 18,422,149
Corporate bonds repayable:
Within one year 2,224,645 2,652,915
In the second year 255,943 249,828
In the third to fifth years, inclusive 413,282 559,941
2,893,870 3,462,684
24,414,271 21,884,833

26. OTHER EQUITY INSTRUMENTS

In May 2016, the Company received an approval from National Association of Financial Market Institutional Investors (“中國銀行間交易商協會”) to issue the Perpetual Medium-term Notes of RMB3 billion, which shall be effective for two years commencing from the date of the approval. In May 2016 and September 2016, the Company issued the first portion and the second portion of the Perpetual Medium-term Notes in an aggregate amount of RMB1 billion at the initial distribution rate of 5% and an aggregate amount of RMB500 million at the initial distribution rate of 4.2%, respectively. The proceeds from issuance of the Perpetual Medium-term Notes after the issuance costs were RMB996,547,000 and RMB498,571,000, respectively. The issue price for each of the Perpetual Medium-term Notes is RMB100.

Pursuant to the terms of the Perpetual Medium-term Notes, the Company has no contractual obligation to repay their principal or to pay any coupon distribution. The Perpetual Medium-term Notes are classified as equity and subsequent distribution declared will be treated as distribution to equity owners.

42

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

27. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

For the six months ended 30 June 2018, the following entities were acquired from third parties for the pupose of expanding business. Acquisitions of equity interests in these entities have been accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting effective from the dates when the entities were controlled by the Group. Details are as follows:

Percentage of
equity
interests
Company name Acquisition date acquired Cash consideration
Jingzhou Fengheyuan biotechnology Co., Ltd. February 2018 85% RMB 6,409,000
Zhejiang Ronghuai environment engineering
Co., Ltd. April 2018 100% RMB 222,800,000
Jinhua Jinxi HaiYuan Water Service Co., Ltd. May 2018 100% RMB 114,675,000
Zhuji Haidong Water Service Co., Ltd. May 2018 100% RMB 146,991,000
Zhuji Lejiatan Water Service Co., Ltd. May 2018 100% RMB 126,815,000
Zhuji Haiyuan Water Service Co., Ltd. May 2018 100% RMB 65,266,000
Longquan Haiyuan Water Service Co., Ltd. May 2018 100% RMB 30,844,000

43

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

27. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (continued)

The fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities of these companies as at the dates of acquisitions were as follows:

Notes Fair value recognised
on acquisition
(Unaudited)
RMB'000
Property, plant and equipment 11 1,233
Other intangible assets 648,557
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 5,817
Inventories 509
Deferred tax assets 15 182
Financial receivable 1,065,733
Trade receivables 50,505
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables 155,429
Cash and cash equivalents 22,550
Trade and bills payables ( 219,763)
Other payables, advance from customer and accruals ( 705,293)
Interest-bearing bank loans ( 139,291)
Deferred tax liabilities 15 (171,237)
Total identifiable net assets at fair value 714,931
Non-controlling interests (1,131)
Total consideration 713,800
Satisfied by cash 713,800

The initial accounting for certain a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period. The provisional amounts for the items are reported as above. During the measurement period, the Group will retrospectively adjust the provisional amounts recognised at the acquisition date to reflect new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date.

An analysis of the cash flows in respect of the acquisitions of subsidiaries is as follows:

(Unaudited)
RMB'000
Cash consideration (713,800)
Other payable due to certain equity sellers 306,570
Cash and cash equivalents paid (407,230)
Cash and cash equivalents paid for prior year transactions ( 93,024)
Cash and cash equivalents acquired 22,550
Net outflow of cash and cash equivalents included in
cash flows from investing activities (477,704)

44

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

27. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (continued)

Since the acquisitions, the acquired companies contributed RMB11,431,000 to the Group’s revenue and RMB5,575,000 to the Group’s profit for the six months ended 30 June 2018.

Had the acquisitions taken place at the beginning of the period, the revenue of the Group and the profit after tax of the Group for the six months ended 30 June 2018 would have been RMB11,016,541,000 and RMB1,603,354,000, respectively.

28. DISPOSAL OF SUBSIDIARIES

On 29 June 2018, the Group disposed of its 80% equity interests in Wild Cattle Hill Pty Ltd to a third party for a cash consideration of AUD 9,600,000, according to the articles of association, the Group lost control of Wild Cattle Hill Pty Ltd.

The net assets/liabilities of the subsidiaries disposed of during the six months ended 30 June 2018 were as follows:

(Unaudited)
Notes RMB’000
Net assets disposed of:
Property, plant and equipment 11 24,944
Other intangible assets 58,140
Deferred tax assets 15 2
Cash and cash equivalents 49
Other payables and accruals (24,775
)
58,360
Investment in an associate (11,672
)
Total consideration 46,688
Satisfied by cash 46,688

An analysis of the net inflow of cash and cash equivalents in respect of the disposal of subsidiaries is as follows:

(Unaudited)
RMB’000
Cash consideration received during the period -
Cash and cash equivalents disposed of (49
)
Net outflow of cash and cash equivalents in respect of the disposal of subsidiaries (49
)

45

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

29. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

As at 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2017, contingent liabilities not provided for in the interim condensed consolidated financial statements were as follows:

As at 30 June As at 31 December
2018 2017
(Unaudited ) (Audited)
RMB’000 RMB’000
Letters of credit issued 67,950 55,400
Letters of guarantee issued 16,882,687 15,102,615
Guarantees given to banks in connection with bank loans
granted to:
An associate 337,999 315,754
A third party 279,280 296,487
17,567,916 15,770,256

In 2015, Beijing Tianrun entered into an agreement with the creditor bank, Chifeng Jinneng New Energy Investment Co., Ltd. and Chifeng Xinneng. According to the agreement, in the case where Chifeng Xinneng fails to repay the bank loans on schedule, Beijing Tianrun shall repurchase the entire share interest in Chifeng Xinneng, and the consideration equals a certain percentage of the net assets of Chifeng Xinneng at that time. Up to 30 June 2018, Chifeng Xinneng operated well, and the risk exposure from the above repurchase clause was insignificant.

The Group was involved in a number of legal proceedings and claims against it in the ordinary course of business. Provision has been made for the probable losses to the Group on those legal proceedings and claims when the management can reasonably estimate the outcome of the legal proceedings and claims taking into account the legal advice. No provision has been made for pending legal proceedings and claims when the outcome of the legal proceedings and claims cannot be reasonably estimated or management believes that the probability of loss is remote.

46

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

30. OPERATING LEASE ARRANGEMENTS

(a) As lessor

The Group leases its investment properties under operating lease arrangements, with leases negotiated for terms ranging from one to five years.

As at 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2017, the Group had total future minimum lease receivables under non-cancellable operating leases with its tenants falling due as follows:

As at 30 June As at 31 December
2018 2017
(Unaudited) (Audited)
RMB’000 RMB’000
Within one year 3,460 3,842
In the second to fifth years, inclusive 8,375 8,375
11,835 12,217

(b) As lessee

As at 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2017, the Group had the following total future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases in respect of land and buildings:

As at 30 June As at 31 December
2018 2017
(Unaudited) (Audited)
RMB’000 RMB’000
Within one year 31,564 9,831
In the second to fifth years, inclusive 95,898 9,061
After five years - 446
127,462 19,338

31. COMMITMENTS

In addition to the operating lease commitments detailed in note 30(b) above, the Group had the following capital commitments as at the end of the reporting period:

As at 30 June As at 31 December
2018 2017
(Unaudited ) (Audited )
RMB’000 RMB’000
Contracted, but not provided for
property, plant and equipment and land use rights 3,556,535 3,134,131

47

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

32. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

  • (a) The Group had the following significant transactions with related parties during the period:
For the six months ended 30 June
2018 2017
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
RMB’000 RMB’000
Continuing transactions
A shareholder holding a 13.74% interest in the Company:
Sales of spare parts 784 315
Associates:
Sales of wind turbine generators and spare parts 6,625 353,476
Purchases of spare parts 68,844 716,895
Purchases of processing services 71,326 69,700
Provision of technical services 302 383,758
Others 1,964 36
149,061 1,523,865
Joint ventures:
Sales of wind turbine generators and spare parts 212,026 194
Purchases of spare parts 2,802 -
Provision of technical services 1,126 566
Others 28,142 -
244,096 760

In the opinion of the directors, the transactions between the Group and the related parties were based on prices mutually agreed between the parties.

In the opinion of the directors, the above related party transactions were conducted in the ordinary course of business.

  • (b) Commitments with related parties

The amount of total transactions with related parties for the period is included in note 32(a) to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements. The Group expects the total transactions with related parties as follows:

The second half of 2018
(Unaudited)
RMB’000
Continuing transactions
Associates:
Provision of technical services 5,238
Purchases of spare parts 285,468
290,706
  • (c) Outstanding balances with related parties

Details of the outstanding balances with related parties are set out in notes 16, 18, 22 ,23 and 24 to these interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

48

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

32. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (continued)

  • (d) Compensation of key management personnel of the Group
For the six months ended 30 June For the six months ended 30 June
2018 2017
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
RMB’000 RMB’000
Short term employee benefits 7,708 6,137
Pension scheme contributions 238 214
Total compensation paid to key management personnel 7,946 6,351
Guarantee for a related party
Guarantee As at 30 June 2018 Guarantee period
(Unaudited)
RMB’000
An associate 337,999 24 months after the financing closure
  • (e) Guarantee for a related party

33. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS BY CATEGORY

The carrying amounts of each of the categories of financial instruments as at the end of the reporting period are as follows:

As at 30 June 2018

ASSETS
Financial
assets at
amortised cost
Fair value through
other comprehensive
income
Fair value
through profit
or loss
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive income
-
558,419
-
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
-
-
556,153
Other non-current financial assets
275,299
-
-
Trade and bills receivables
21,829,730
-
-
Financial receivables
6,055,238
-
-
Prepayments, deposits and
other receivables
1,029,412
-
-
Derivative financial instruments
-
78,598
12,786
Pledged deposits
118,122
-
-
Cash and cash equivalents
4,240,358
-
-
33,548,159
637,017
568,939
LIABILITIES
Financial liabilities at
amortised cost
Fair value through
profit or loss
RMB’000
RMB’000
Trade and bills payables
15,271,431
-
Other payables, advance from
customers and accruals
2,452,304
-
Derivative financial instruments
-
3,275
Interest-bearing bank loans
24,414,271
-
42,138,006
3,275
Total
RMB’000
558,419
556,153
275,299
21,829,730
6,055,238
1,029,412
91,384
118,122
4,240,358
34,754,115
Total
RMB’000
15,271,431
2,452,304
3,275
24,414,271
42,141,281

49

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

33. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS BY CATEGORY (continued)

As at 31 December 2017

Held-to- Available- Fair value
Loans and maturity for-sale through
ASSETS receivables investments investments profit or loss
Total
RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000
RMB’000
Derivative financial instruments - - 16,052 12,658
28,710
Held-to-maturity investments - 49,996 - -
49,996
Trade and bills receivables 19,372,363 - - -
19,372,363
Financial receivables 5,034,227 - - -
5,034,227
Prepayments, deposits and
other receivables 1,241,939 - - -
1,241,939
Available-for-sale financial assets
-
- 2,218,210 -
2,218,210
Pledged deposits 1,086,555 - - -
1,086,555
Cash and cash equivalents 6,756,114 - - -
6,756,114
33,491,198 49,996 2,234,262 12,658 35,788,114
Financial liabilities at
LIABILITIES amortised cost
RMB’000
Trade and bills payables 16,141,475
Other payables, advance from customers and accruals 987,101
Interest-bearing bank loans 21,884,833
39,013,409

50

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

34. FAIR VALUE AND FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The carrying amounts and fair values of the Group’s financial instruments, other than those with carrying amounts that reasonably approximate to fair values, are as follows:

Financial assets
Pledged deposits, non-current portion
Available-for-sale investments
Derivative financial instruments
Held to maturity investments
Other non-current financial assets
Trade and bills receivables,
non-current portion
Financial receivables,
non-current portion
Equity investment at fair value through
other comprehensive income
Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss
Financial assets included in
prepayments, deposits and other
receivables, non-current portion
Financial liabilities
Derivative financial instruments
Interest-bearing bank and
other borrowings, non-current portion
Trade and bills payables,
non-current portion
Financial liabilities included in other
payables, advance from customers
and accruals, non-current portion
Carrying mounts
As at
30 June
As at
31 December
2018
2017
(Unaudited)
(Audited)
RMB’000
RMB’000
103,936
103,136
-
1,489,118
91,384
28,710
-
49,996
275,299
-
1,872,307
2,324,143
5,842,193
4,536,746
558,419
-
556,153
-
-
255,115
9,299,691
8,786,964
3,275
-

18,948,059
15,885,810
940,494
884,593
206,528
38,541
20,098,356
16,808,944
Fair values Fair values
As at
30 June
As at
31 December
2018
2017
(Unaudited)
(Audited)
RMB’000
RMB’000
103,936
103,136
-
1,489,118
91,384
28,710
-
49,996
275,299
-
1,963,018
3,111,298
5,842,193
4,536,746
558,419
-
556,153
-
-
255,115
9,390,402
9,574,119
3,275
-
18,940,016
15,871,023
954,909
899,002
196,528
30,337
20,094,728
16,800,362

9,574,119

-
15,871,023
899,002
30,337

16,800,362

Management has assessed that the fair values of cash and cash equivalents, the current portion of pledged deposits, the current portion of trade and bills receivables, the current portion of financial receivables, the current portion of trade and bills payables, the current portion of financial assets included in prepayments, deposits and other receivables, the current portion of financial liabilities included in other payables, advance from customers and accruals, the current portion of interestbearing bank and other borrowings approximate to their carrying amounts largely due to the short term maturities of these instruments.

The Group’s corporate finance team headed by the finance manager is responsible for determining the policies and procedures for the fair value measurement of financial instruments. The corporate finance team reports directly to the chief financial officer and the audit committee. At each reporting date, the corporate finance team analyses the movements in the values of financial instruments and determines the major inputs applied in the valuation. The valuation is reviewed and approved by the chief financial officer. The valuation process and results are discussed with the audit committee twice a year for interim and annual financial reporting.

51

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

34. FAIR VALUE AND FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

The fair values of the financial assets and liabilities are included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values:

The fair values of the non-current portions of the pledged deposits, trade and bills receivables, financial receivables, trade and bills payables, financial assets included in prepayments, deposits and other receivables, financial liabilities included in other payables, advance from customers and accruals and interest-bearing bank and other borrowings have been calculated by discounting the expected future cash flows using rates currently available for instruments with similar terms, credit risk and remaining maturities. The Group’s own non-performance risk for the non-current portion of interest-bearing bank and other borrowings as at 30 June 2018 was assessed to be insignificant.

The fair values of listed equity investments are based on quoted market prices. The fair value of nonlisted equity instruments are derived from Market Approach (Guideline Public Company Method).

The Group enters into derivative financial instruments with the financial institutions. Derivative financial instruments, including forward currency contracts and an interest rate swap, are measured using valuation techniques similar to forward currency and swap models, using present value calculations. The models incorporate various market observable inputs including the credit quality of counterparties, foreign exchange spot and forward rate and interest rate curves. The carrying amounts of forward currency contracts and the interest rate swap are the same as their fair values.

As at 30 June 2018, the marked to market value of the derivatives was net of a credit/debit valuation adjustment attributable to derivative counterparty default risk.

Fair value hierarchy

The following tables illustrate the fair value measurement hierarchy of the Group’s financial instruments: Assets measured at fair value:

As at 30 June 2018

Financial assets at fair value through
other comprehensive income:
Listed equity investments
Unlisted equity investments
Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss:
Listed equity investments
Unlisted equity investments
Other financial assets
Derivative financial instruments:
Power price swap contract
Interest rate swap
Contingent consideration
Fair value measurement using Fair value measurement using
Quoted prices
in active
markets
Significant
observable
inputs
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)
Total
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
112,701
-
-
112,701
-
445,718
-
445,718
112,701
445,718
-
558,419
122,884
-
-
122,884
-
407,269
-
407,269
-
26,000
-
26,000
122,884
433,269
-
556,153
-
78,598
-
78,598
-
146
-
146
-
-
12,640
12,640
-
78,744
12,640
91,384
235,585
957,731
12,640
1,205,956

558,419

122,884
407,269
26,000

556,153

78,598
146
12,640

91,384

1,205,956

52

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

  1. FAIR VALUE AND FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

Fair value hierarchy (continued)

Assets measured at fair value: (continued)

As at 31 December 2017

Available-for-sale investments:
Listed equity investments
Other financial assets
Derivative financial instruments:
Interest rate swap
Power price swap contract
Contingent consideration
Fair value measurement using
Quoted prices
in active
markets
Significant
observable
inputs
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
439,118
-
-
-
1,050,000
-
439,118
1,050,000
-
-
18
-
-
16,052
-
-
-
12,640
-
16,070
12,640

439,118
1,066,070
12,640
Total
RMB’000
439,118
1,050,000

1,489,118

18
16,052
12,640

28,710

1,517,828

Liabilities measured at fair value:

As at 30 June 2018

As at 30 June 2018
Derivative financial instruments:
Interest rate swap
Fair value measurement using
Quoted prices
in active
markets
Significant
observable
inputs
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)
Total
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
-
3,275
-
3,275

The Group did not have any financial liabilities measured at fair value as at 31 December 2017.

During the six months ended 30 June 2018, there were no transfers of fair value measurement between Level 1 and Level 2 and no transfers into or out of Level 3 (the six months ended 30 June 2017: Nil).

53

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

  1. FAIR VALUE AND FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

Fair value hierarchy (continued)

Assets for which fair values are disclosed:

As at 30 June 2018

Pledged deposits, non-current portion
Trade and bills receivables,
non-current portion
Financial receivables, non-current portion
Other non-current financial asset
Fair value measurement using
Quoted
prices
in active
markets
Significant
observable
inputs
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)
Total
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
-
103,936
-
103,936
-
1,963,018
-
1,963,018
-
5,842,193
-
5,842,193
-
275,299
-
275,299
-
8,184,446
-
8,184,446

As at 31 December 2017

Pledged deposits, non-current portion
Held-to-maturity investment
Trade and bills receivables,
non-current portion
Financial receivables, non-current portion
Financial assets included in
prepayments, deposits and other
receivables, non-current portion
Fair value measurement using Total
RMB’000
103,136
49,996
3,111,298
4,536,746
255,115
8,056,291
Quoted
prices
in active
markets
Significant
observable
inputs
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)
RMB’000
RMB’000
RMB’000
-
103,136
-
-
49,996
-
-
3,111,298
-
-
4,536,746
-
-
255,115
-
-
8,056,291
-

54

XINJIANG GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30 June 2018

  1. FAIR VALUE AND FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

Fair value hierarchy (continued)

Liabilities for which fair values are disclosed:

As at 30 June 2018

Fair value measurement using Fair value measurement using
Quoted prices Significant Significant
in active observable unobservable
markets inputs inputs
(Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3)
Total
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000
RMB’000
Interest-bearing bank and other
borrowings, non-current portion - 18,940,016 - 18,940,016
Trade and bills payables,
non-current portion - 954,909 -
954,909
Financial liabilities included in other
payables and advance from
customers and accruals,
non-current portion - 196,528 - 196,528
- 20,091,453 - 20,091,453
As at 31 December 2017
Fair value measurement using
Quoted prices Significant Significant
in active observable unobservable
markets inputs inputs
(Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3)
Total
RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000
RMB’000
Interest-bearing bank and other
borrowings - 15,871,023 - 15,871,023
Trade and bills payables,
non-current portion - 899,002 -
899,002
Financial liabilities included in other
payables and accruals,
non-current portion - 30,337 -
30,337
- 16,800,362 -
16,800,362

As at 31 December 2017

35. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

As at the date of this report, there was not any significant subsequent event since 30 June 2018.

36. APPROVAL OF THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board of directors on 24 August 2018.

55

Management Discussion and Analysis

After a global economic recovery in 2016-17, the momentum of macroeconomic rejuvenation has gradually slowed down in 2018. The overall revival of developed economies is stable: United States economy alone is in good shape under the effect of an expansionary fiscal policy; the economic downturn in the Eurozone has not been reversed; and Japan’s economy continues to record volatile, low-level growth. Emerging economies are still the engine of worldwide economic growth. In the context of weakening economic revival, the escalation of global trade disputes has further increased the uncertainty of economic outlook. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) estimated that global economic growth rate is expected to remain 3.9% this year and the next, with emerging markets and developing economies growing 4.9% and 5.1% respectively, and China’s economic growth rate is expected to be 6.6% and 6.4% respectively.

China’s domestic economy was steady in the first half of this year, showing characteristics including endogenous stability and structural coordination. The country has been reforming the supply side, upgrading consumption structure, embracing active market players, and sharing economic development achievements. Benefitting from dividends provided by the reform, the supply-side structural reform was solidly performed. It has offered favorable conditions for the cultivation and maturity of the new developing dynamic. China’s economic operation has been maintained at a medium-to-high-speed growth level at the first half of this year, with GDP increasing by 6.8% YoY and staying at a growth range of 6.7-6.9% for 12 consecutive quarters.

According to data published by the National Bureau of Statistics, the national total electricity consumption in the first half of this year grew by 9.4% YoY, and the growth rate increased by 3.1 percentage points YoY. The power supply structure and layout continued their optimization: new energy power generation accounted for 10.8% of the total power generation through January to June, and the portion increased by 1.0 percentage points over the same period of last year. Cumulative wind power generation through January to June was 191.7 billion kWh, an increase of 28.7% YoY, and the average utilization of wind power increased by 159 hours.

I. MAIN POLICY REVIEW

The Thirteenth Five-Year Plan period is a crucial timing for China’s transformation to a low-carbon energy mode, also an important era to develop energy development strategy. In order to ensure the completion of the non-fossil energy proportion target, to drive the upgrade and transformation of the energy structure, and to boost sustainable and healthy development of renewable energy represented by wind power, the state has successively issued a number of policies in the first half of 2018, regarding industry supervision, installation planning, subsidy mechanism, etc., to consolidate the stable development of the wind power industry.

1. Reinforce policy guiding on renewable energy constructions & Encourage orderly and sustainable industrial development

On 26 February 2018, the NEA issued the “Guidelines for Energy Implementation in 2018” (《2018年能源工作指導意見》), proposing to stimulate the construction of wind power projects steadily. During the year, the planned construction of new projects is 25 million KW, and the newly installed capacity is around 20 million KW. The Guidelines also proposes to push forward the preliminary work of wind power projects in some areas, the project scale is about 20 million KW; and to promote the construction of offshore wind power actively and steadily, through exploring offshore wind power model project in Shanghai’s far-reaching seas and accelerating the development of distributed wind power.

56

The State Council issued the “Opinions on Strengthening Ecological and Environmental Protection and Resolutely Fighting Pollution” (《關於全面加強生態環境保護堅決打好污染防治攻堅戰的 意見》) and the “Notice on Printing the Three-Year Action Plan of Winning the Blue Sky Defense War” (《關於印發打贏藍天保衛戰三年行動計畫的通知》) successively in June and July 2018. The policy demands increased use of clean energy, broadened channels for clean energy consumption, and the implementation of full-guaranteed purchase of renewable energy power, under the framework of ecological and environmental protection and on the basis of energy structure optimization. The policy also reaffirms the goal that by 2020 non-fossil energy consumption takes up to 15% of total energy consumption, and proposes to optimize the layout of wind energy and solar energy and to solve curtailment of hydro, wind and solar power fundamentally.

2. Advance renewable energy consumption multi-prongedly & Settle power subsidies and fullguaranteed power purchase

On 5 March 2018, the NEA issued the “Notice on Announcing the 2018 Annual Monitoring and Alert Results of Wind Power Investment” (《關於發佈2018年度風電投資監測預警結果的通知》). Gansu, Xinjiang (including Xinjiang Construction and Production Corps) and Jilin provinces are marked as red warning areas. Approval, development and grid connection of wind power projects are suspended in the above areas unless specially stipulated . The focus is to solve the problem of wind power stock consumption.

On 23 March 2018, the NEA issued the “Letter to Solicit Opinions on Renewable Energy Power Quotas and Assessment Methods (Draft for Comments)” (《關於徵求<可再生能源電力配額及考 核辦法(徵求意見稿)>意見的函》) . The Letter proposes 2018-2020 renewable energy power quota and the non-hydro renewable energy power quota target in provincial-level administrative regions, and explains market subjects for carrying out quota obligation, the means of compliance, and the supervision and assessment methods.

On 3 April 2018, the NEA issued the “Interim Measures for the Development and Construction of Distributed Wind Power Projects” (《分散式風電項目開發建設暫行管理辦法》), to simplify wind power project approval process under the guidance of relevant national plans, guarantee grid connection conditions and subsidies, and encourage innovation in the business model of distributed wind power projects.

On 15 June 2018, the Treasury ,the NDRC and NEA jointly issued the “Notice on Announcing the Catalogue of Additional Financial Subsidy for Renewable Energy Prices (7[th] Batch)” (《關於公佈 可再生能源電價附加資金補助目錄(第七批)的通知》) . A total scale of more than 55GW is included in the scope of subsidy grants, covering renewable energy power generation projects across wind, photovoltaic, and biomass power and so on.

3. Enhance market competitiveness of renewable energy with the support of marketization reform of power market

On 20 March 2018, the NEA issued the “Letter to Solicit Opinions on the Measures for Distributed Power (Draft for Comments)” (《關於徵求<分散式發電管理辦法(徵求意見稿)>意見的函》) to encourage all types of power users to invest in the construction and operation of distributed power projects, exempt business license for distributed power projects, and stipulate grid connection conditions, consumption methods and operational supervision requirements on these projects.

57

On 27 April 2018, the NEA issued the “Notice on Prompting Power Generation Right Trading” (《關於進一步促進發電權交易有關工作的通知》). On 16 July 2018, The NDRC and the NEA jointly issued the “Notice on Further Promoting the Marketization of Power Market Transactions and Completing Trading Mechanism” (《關於積極推進電力市場化交易 進一步完善交易機制 的通知》) . The policies above explicitly require to increase the volume of market-based power trade; to firmly establish a clean energy quota system to support power users to conduct market-oriented transactions with clean energy power enterprises such as hydro, wind, solar, and nuclear power firms; and to further promote cross-provincial and cross-regional power transactions and other means to increase the consumption of clean energy.

On 18 May 2018, the NEA issued the “Notice on Relevant Requirements for the Management of Wind Power Construction in 2018” (《關於2018年度風電建設管理有關要求的通知》), stating that since the date of issuance of the Notice, in provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) that have not yet issued the 2018 annual wind power construction plan, centralized onshore wind power projects, as well as offshore wind power projects with undetermined investment entities, shall be configured and determined grid-connection prices through competition. Provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) that have issued the 2018 wind power construction plan, as well as offshore wind power projects that have already determined investment entities, may continue to advance the original plan in 2018. Distributed power projects may not participate in competitive bidding. The policy document regulates requirements on the implementation of power transmission and consumption conditions, the optimization of investment environment for wind power construction, and the promotion of full power consumption by the nearest users.

II. INDUSTRY REVIEW

Under the influence of the policies above, the national wind power industry continued to develop stably in the first half of 2018. The proportion of wind power consumption continued to increase, and both the amount and ratio of wind curtailment dropped significantly. The offshore wind power market continuously expanded, and the layout of wind power construction continued to be optimized.

1. Steady Development of the Wind Power Industry

The wind power industry continues to develop steadily in the first half of 2018. Data from the NEA showed that the newly grid-connected national wind power capacity reached 7.94 GW in the first half of the year, the cumulative grid-connected wind power capacity in China reached 171.6 GW. By the end of June 2018, the national wind power generation capacity was 191.7 billion kWh, a yearon-year increase of 28.7%. The proportion of wind power on-grid electric consumption in the first half of the year was 5.9%, an increase of 0.9 percentage points year-on-year.

2.Remarkable Improvement of Wind Curtailment

With the NDRC and the NEA successively issuing a number of policies to ensure that wind power is given priority to connect to the grid and to improve wind power consumption, the situation of wind curtailment in the first half of this year has been improved remarkably. According to the National Energy Administration, the average utilization of wind power in the first half of the year was 1,143 hours, an increase of 159 hours year-on-year. Utilization hours in Yunnan and Liaoning provinces were the highest in the country, reaching 1,592 hours and 1,335 hours respectively, far exceeding the national average. In the first half year of the year, wind curtailment was 18.2 billion kWh, a yearon-year decrease of 5.3 billion kWh. The national average curtailment rate was 8.7%, dropping 4.9 percentage points year-on-year. Wind curtailment rate in all other provinces and municipalities has

58

declined year-on-year except in Guizhou and Inner Mongolia provinces. In Shanxi, Jilin, Heilongjiang and Gansu provinces the rate fell more than 10 percentage points.

3.Diversified Incremental Market

The “Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for Wind Power Development” (《風電發展“十三五”規劃》) guides the change of center of wind power construction layout from the “Three North” region to the central-eastern region and South China, where consumption capacity is bigger. At the same time, “Interim Measures for the Development and Construction of Distributed Wind Power Projects” (《分散式風電項目開發建設暫行管理辦法》) further specified policies related to flexible development of wind power and power consumption by the nearest users. With effective guidance of the policy, the newly installed market maintained steady growth in the first half of 2018. Citing the NEA, the provinces with the most grid-connected capacity in the first half of this year were Jiangsu, Inner Mongolia, Qinghai, Henan, Shanxi and Ningxia, and their installed capacity were 920MW, 910MW, 850MW, 660MW, 590MW and 540MW respectively. More than 71% of newly installed grid-connected capacity was in the central-eastern regions and South China where there is no power limit. The installed capacity in Inner Mongolia and Ningxia provinces has prominently increased after they were removed from the red warning list.

4. Continuous Expansion of Offshore and Distributed Wind Power

According to the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for wind power development, by the end of 2020 the offshore wind power grid-connected installed capacity will be more than 5GW, with constructing capacity over 10GW. In the first half of 2018 China’s offshore wind power construction activities have notably accerlerated expansion, with 20% increase year-on-year of the scale of offshore wind power project public tender. Bidding market in Guangdong, Fujian and Jiangsu provinces was quite active. With the continuous perfection of offshore wind power policies and the further decline of construction cost caused by technological advancement, the offshore wind power market is expected to continue to expand during the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan period. Meanwhile, since November 2017 Henan, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi and other provinces have successively released distributed wind power construction plans. Explicitly announced planned installed capacity has been over 7GW, likely generating more motive to the follow-on incremental market.

III.BUSINESS REVIEW

In 2018, while the growth of wind power industry maintained an upward trend, the introduction of policies related to subsidies reduction and competitive bidding of grid-connection also put forward higher requirements on the sustainable development of wind power enterprises. Facing both the opportunities and challenges brought by the industry, Goldwind realizes differentiated competitiveness in the market with wind power life cycle solutions. It has also been actively searching for value-adding for customers with technological innovation and product quality improvement. The “Two-Sea Strategy” continues to advance and the service market is growing fast. The effectiveness of the layout of expansion to environmental protection has initially added to the Company’s profitability. During the Reporting Period, the Company’s various businesses progressed smoothly, business performance improved steadily, and backlog of orders continued to add.

During the Reporting Period, revenue for the Group was RMB 10,961.17 million, representing an increase of 12.08% compared with RMB9,779.77 million for the corresponding period in 2017. Net profit attributable to owners of the Company was RMB1,529.98 million, representing an increase of 35.05% compared with RMB1,132.92 million for the corresponding period in 2017.

i. Wind Turbine Generator R&D, Manufacturing and Sales

59

1. Product Manufacturing and Sales

For the six months ended 30 June 2018, the Group’s revenue from the sales of WTGs and components was RMB7,988.17 million, representing an increase of 9.97% YoY. Total sales capacity was 2,094.00 MW, an increase of 11.71% YoY, among which the sales volume of 2.0MW WTGs increased significantly from 37.56% in the first half of 2017 to 72.97%. The following table sets out the details of products sold by the Group in the first half of 2018 and 2017:

Six months ended 30 June
2018
2017
Units Sold
Capacity
Sold (MW)
Units Sold
Capacity
Sold(MW)
Change in
CapacitySold
6.0MW
3.0MW
2.5MW
2.0MW
1.5MW
2
12.00
-
-
-
39
117.00
9
27.00
333.33%
95
237.50
341
852.50
-72.14%
764
1,528.00
352
704.00
117.05%
133
199.50
194
291.00
-31.44%
Total 1,033
2,094.00
896
1,874.50
11.71%

During the Reporting Period, the Group’s backlog of orders improved steadily. As at 30 June 2018, the Group’s external backlog of orders under contract totaled 10,849.7MW, including 267MW of 1.5MW WTGs, 5,742MW of 2.0MW WTGs, 1,183.6MW of 2.2MW WTGs,282.9MW of 2.3MW WTGs, 2,460MW of 2.5MW WTGs, 90MW of 3.0MW WTGs, 379.5MW of 3.3MW WTGs, 78.2MW of 3.4MW WTGs, 108.5MW of 3.5MW WTGs, and 258MW of 6.45MW WTGs. There were 6,651.3MW of additional external orders awaiting contract, including 51MW of 1.5MW WTGs, 3,114MW of 2.0MW WTGs, 1,148.4MW of 2.2MW WTGs, 450.8MW of 2.3MW WTGs, 920MW of 2.5MW WTGs, 741MW of 3.0MW WTGs, and 226.1MW of 6.65MW WTGs. In total, the combined external backlog orders was 17,501MW. In addition, the Group had a total of 1,155.1MW internal orders.

2. Technology R&D and Product Certification

Goldwind’s continually-improving R&D capabilities laid a solid foundation for the Group’s ability to realize optimal value for customers. The Group combined optimizing existing products and researching into new products, and continually enriched the product portfolio. There has also been progress in reinforcing technological advancement, promoting key technologies and applications, and upgrading software and hardware along product line, in order to enhance comprehensive competitiveness of products.

During the Reporting Period, the Group continued R&D into GW2S, GW2.5S and GW3S serial units. Goldwind's 2.5S platform "Double140" model has obtained the type certificate. The certificate marked recognition of the world’s first 2.5MW product with impeller diameter and tower height of 140 meters from a third party, authoritative institute. It meant products with higher adaptability for resource exploitation for low wind speed and higher wind shear. GW140/2500 is a high-capacity, low-speed product launched by the 2.5S platform following the GW130/2500, expanding the coverage of the 2.5S product line to the market segment.

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In order to ensure the continued competitive advantage of Goldwind in the low wind speed market, the 2S platform unit GW131/2.2 was made the first in the industry to complete the high voltage ridethrough test, which fully reflected excellent grid-connection performance and grid adaptability of the unit. During the Reporting Period, the unit obtained type certificate and began mass supply, which was widely praised by the market. The design and development concept of the new model platform entitled the series with technical merits including multi-impeller diameter, multi-tower height (form), multiple variable power, and multiple control modes, which can respond to the complex and diverse needs of the market.

In 2018, the Company officially launched the GW3S model to the market. The GW140/3400 unit of the platform has obtained the DNV type certificate. The unit design of GW136/4200 product has been completed. It is expected that the prototype will be connected to the grid in the second half of the year. The 3S platform has been upgraded and optimized from the aspects of flexible capacity, life management strategy, tower serial configuration strategy, unit intelligence, and power generation.

a) Product Certification

In 2018, the Company's continued to add its product certificate portfolio. In addition to the routine product certificate work, platform development and innovative technologies were certified in both domestic and international aspects. In terms of product certificate, GW2S series andGW2.5 series have obtained 18 domestic and international design evaluation certificates, 19 type certificates and 3 technical certificates. In addition, Goldwind has received a number of platform certificates covering a variety of configurations to ensure back-end product delivery. Goldwind prioritizes its customers and makes platforms, and innovative technologies go hand in hand and integrate with each other, to ensure unit safety and power optimization, also to continuously enhance the competitiveness of the units.

b) Intellectual Property and Standardization

In recent years, Goldwind has continued to emphasize R&D investment and actively protected its core technologies through intellectual property protection. The number of patent applications at home and abroad has gradually increased, and the patent application structure has been continuously optimized. Among domestic peers, the total number of patent applications and patent licenses is at the leading position.

In the first half of 2018, Goldwind submitted 416 new patent applications, 122 overseas patent applications, 75 new software copyright applications, and 77 new domestic trademark applications. 215 new patents were granted in China, 12 new patents were granted overseas, 21 newly registered trademarks were approved, and 4 overseas newly registered trademarks were approved.

The Company actively participated in the policy-making and revision of international and domestic standards in the field of wind power technology. In terms of international standards, it has participated in the revision and revision of 11 IEC standards, and 13 technicians have become registered experts of IEC/TC88. At home, Goldwind participated in the revision of 160 standards (including 79 national standards, 62 industrial standards, and 19 standards for local governments and industrial associations).

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3. Quality Management

In 2018, Goldwind focused its quality management on the vision of becoming an “internationalized solution provider of clean energy and energy-saving environmental protection” and adhered to the quality management concept of “wind power long-distance race”. The Company continued to promote the quality of the entire chain with the goal of improving the end customer experience and optimizing the quality of life cycle. At the same time, Goldwind escalated the library of quality indicators of the entire chain, kept up with the pace of customer demand. It established a customer feedback management mechanism to improve the response speed for clients and to form a closed loop of management. In-depth construction of the entire industrial chain to secondary suppliers have effectively promoted and fostered the growth of the supply chain. Through comprehensive quality management of R&D, manufacturing, sales, operation and maintenance, after-sales and customer experience, the Company will bring a win-win situation for all parties involved in the chain.

ii. Wind Power Services

The development of China's wind power industry has gradually matured, and the number of WTGs with expired warranty is increasing year by year. The huge post-service market that will be born will also be a new kinetic energy to promote industrial development. With the continuous innovation and development of wind power technology, the value-added space of operation and maintenance services has also been expanding, and the connotation of wind power operation and maintenance has also produced new changes, that is, the idea of full-life cycle. This idea has promoted the digitization, specialization and systemization of wind power operation and maintenance services.

In terms of digital products, the Company's wind farm macro location product FreeMeso mobile version 1.0 was released, which greatly improves data accuracy, operation experience, and diversified resource collection. It has been applied to macro site selection of more than 500 projects, involving 20 provinces and 370 counties. The wind farm planning and design platform GoldFarm1.0 was released, which combines the UAV survey technology and self-developed simulation algorithm to model the topographic map with up to 10cm accuracy in 3D. The platform has helped with precise engineering design, and has completed the planning and design tasks of dozens of projects.

The intelligent operation system SOAM and intelligent equipment health management system used by Goldwind cover multiple functions including energy control platform, centralized power forecasting, asset management system, equipment health management, and wind power intelligent business. Through the management of assets, data and technology to achieve standardization of technology, work order and process, and to export standardization recommendations to developers. Those systems also generate intelligent fault diagnosis, locate site problems automatically, and provide specialized solutions swiftly. On the basis of the original version, the newly launched SOAM Server V2.1 increased the functions of supervising substations, monitoring and alarming and so on, and is now undergoing formal commercial pre-testing. Through the WFM field group monitoring and management system, the wind farm can be unattended and operated by few people, making operation and maintenance personnel and costs reduced.

During the Reporting Period, revenue from the Wind Power Services business segment amounted to approximately RMB619.91 million.

iii. Wind Farm Investment and Development

In 2018, China's wind curtailment situation has been significantly improved, and red warnings in some power-limit provinces have been relieved. Both wind curtailment rate and power curtailment rate have declined. During the Reporting Period, the Company's wind farm investment and

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development business progressed smoothly, and at the same time the Company accelerated the improvement of asset management capabilities, promoted the quality and efficiency of storage assets, and continued to increase power generation and power generation revenue.

During the Reporting Period, the company leveraged its industrial chain advantage to provide full life cycle system solutions, continuously improved asset quality and accumulated superior resources. Under the bidding policy, Goldwind supported the acquisition of incremental project resources by providing fast and accurate technical solutions with optimal levelized cost of energy (LCOE). In the stage of project design and equipment selection, Goldwind used its own technical advantages to ensure asset optimization through design, unit selection and configuration, procurement and engineering quality, investment process management and other measures. In the procedure of asset operation, Goldwind improved equipment reliability, reduced equipment failure frequency and increased power generation revenue through technical supervision, efficiency improvement programs and other services.

In view of reducing cost, improving quality and enhancing efficiency current storage, Goldwind planned to strengthen fault warning and monitoring, undergo lean management of operation and maintenance and reduce power generation losses through technological innovation and product upgrade.

During the Reporting Period, Goldwind reported that its domestic newly grid-connected installed capacity was 165.5MW, newly attributable grid-connected installed capacity was 165.5MW. As at 30 June 2018, cumulative installed wind farm capacity was 4,879MW, of which 4,033.44MW was attributable installed capacity. The installed capacity of projects still under construction was 3,326.9MW, of which 3.053.40MW was attributable capacity.

During the Reporting Period, the company’s total power generation was 4,059,244 MWh, representing an increase of 25% YoY, revenue from power generation of wind power projects amounted to approximately RMB2,012.15 million, representing an increase of 21.40% YoY.

iv. “Two Sea” Strategy

In the context of accelerated development of offshore wind power in China, the Company has continuously strengthened the construction of offshore wind power technology, engineering, and teams to provide customers with high-reliability units, accurate wind farm resource assessment, intelligent lifting and operation and maintenance solutions. In the first half of 2018, the Company’s independently- developed, largest capacity offshore wind turbine in the Asia-Pacific region, GW154/6700 offshore unit was successfully commissioned. The impeller has a diameter of 154m and a wind-swept area of 18,615 square meters. It adopts integrated transportation and lifting scheme and is equipped with Goldwind’s iGO (Intelligent Goldwind Offshore) system, which is an intelligent management system based on lean operation and lean delivery of offshore wind power projects. It realizes intelligent operation and maintenance and lean delivery capability of offshore projects; this symbolizes that Goldwind has taken solid steps towards the industrialization of highcapacity offshore wind power equipment.

In terms of overseas business, the Company's GW3.0MW(S) unit has gradually entered the international market. Goldwind's first overseas GW3.0MW(S) unit was successfully commissioned and connected to grid with full capacity in Canyon, Texas, USA. The height of the center of wheel hub is 130 meters, and the top of the blade is nearly 200 meters, making it the highest wind turbine in the United States. 66 Goldwind’s 1.5MW high-temperature units were tested and connected to the grid successfully at their trial in Pakistan. 32 Goldwind’s 2.5MW units were all commissioned in Chile, Punta Sierra project.

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During the reporting period, the Company's international service business achieved breakthroughs in Brazil and received 315MW generator service orders; 3S units received their first orders in Turkey. As of the end of the Reporting Period, the amount of orders of international projects totaled 742.7MW; the capacity of wind farms under construction totaled 1,511.4MW, of which attributable capacity was 1,392.68MW.

During the Reporting Period, revenue from the international business amounted to approximately RMB696.07 million.

v. Water Treatment Business

As a strategic business of the Company in the field of energy saving and environmental protection, during the Reporting Period, the Company's water treatment business expanded rapidly, and the scale of water treatment and technology continued to improve, with outstanding performance in profitability and business operation.

The precise aeration control system independently developed by the Company is based on the calculation method of the activated sludge dynamics model. The system can not only reduce the energy consumption of the sewage plant, but also improve the quality of the effluent, and at the same time greatly reduce the labor intensity of the operators. It has been tested and operated on site in Hannan Phase II project. The processing scale is 50,000 tons per day. From September 2017 to June 2018, the system has been running for 100 days, saving 424,000 kWh and reducing the power consumption per ton of water of the blower by 17.6%. Power consumption per ton of water of the entire water plant was reduced by 4.2%.

As of smart water business, the Company is committed to building smart, eco-friendly, low-carbon water plants and smart water energy solutions for customers. The solution covers the entire energy consumption process of a water plant, from power generation side to power supply and load side, and energy operation and maintenance. It helps to realize visual monitoring and high-efficiency management of water plant energy consumption, and clean energy utilization and intelligent management of water plant energy in a more precise and dynamic manner.

The Hannan Shamao Wastewater Treatment Plant Phase II expansion and upgrade project, which was carried out by Jiangsu Yancheng Jinda Municipal Engineering Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned engineering company affiliated to Goldwind Environmental Protection, won the Wuhan Municipal Engineering Gold Award.

As at 30 June 2018, the Company operated a total of 43 water plants, designed a scale of 2.53 million ton of water treatment per day,which covered 30 cities throughout the country. During the Reporting Period, revenue from the water treatment business amounted to approximately RMB215.81 million, representing an increase of 222.12% YoY.

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vii. Major Subsidiaries

As at 30 June 2018, the Group had 310 subsidiaries, among which 36 were directly owned subsidiaries and 274 were indirectly owned subsidiaries. In addition, the Group had 17 joint ventures, 23 associate companies and 24 equity investments at fair value. These subsidiaries included WTG R&D and manufacturing companies, wind power investment companies, wind power services companies, water treatment and finance lease. The following table sets out major financial information of the principal subsidiaries of the Company (reported in accordance with CASBE) :

As at 30 June 2018 Unit: RMB

Registered
Company Capital (RMB Revenue from
No Name ten thousand) Total Assets Net Assets Operations Net Profits
Beijing Goldwind
1 Science & Creation
Wind Power
Equipment Co., Ltd. 99,300.00 6,314,876,581.72 1,313,747,134.54 1,710,228,949.23 -119,822,118.94
2 Vensys Energy AG €5 million
1,155,319,105.01
622,542,280.74 239,563,275.96 -53,138,774.39
Jiangsu Goldwind
3 Technology Co.,
Ltd.
75,961.00 3,834,966,148.86 1,616,508,757.56 1,120,652,482.58 10,000,439.64
4 Beijing Techwin
Electric Co., Ltd.
10,000.00 3,305,576,307.89 1,549,146,825.04 954,058,496.39 78,354,663.75
Beijing Tianrun New
5 Energy Investment
Co., Ltd. 555,000.00 29,124,124,556.68 9,931,165,661.15 1,936,048,839.79 930,715,792.96
Goldwind
6 Investment Holding
Co., Ltd. 100,000.00 1,808,393,471.71 1,770,019,096.70 - 160,443,625.50
Tianxin International
7 Finance Lease Co.,
Ltd. USD30 million
4,038,264,506.58
556,718,415.15 127,776,197.71 65,491,045.30
Goldwind
Environmental
8 Science &
Technology Co.,
Ltd. 100,000.00 4,213,815,170.62 1,157,179,736.52 190,198,717.93 25,163,598.01

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III. OPERATIONS PERFORMANCE AND ANALYSIS

The contents of this section should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements, including the relevant notes, set out in this announcement.

Summary

During the six months ended 30 June 2018, revenue for the Group was RMB10,961.17 million, representing an increase of 12.08% compared with RMB9,779.77 million for the corresponding period in 2017. Net profit attributable to owners of the Company was RMB1,529.98 million, representing an increase of 35.05% compared with RMB1,132.92 million for the corresponding period in 2017. The Company reported basic earnings per share of RMB0.42.

Revenue

The Group’s revenue was generated mainly from (i) WTG Manufacturing, (ii) Wind Power Services, (iii) Wind Farm Investment and Development and (iv) Others. Revenue from WTG Manufacturing includes the sales of WTGs and components. Revenue from Wind Power Services was mainly generated through services such as wind farm EPC, maintenance and other services. Revenue from Wind Farm Investment and Development was mainly generated from the sale of power produced by our operating wind farms. Revenue from other business segments included revenue from the Group’s finance lease activities and water treatment.

During the six months ended 30 June 2018, revenue for the Group was RMB10,961.17 million, representing an increase of 12.08% compared with RMB9,779.77 million for the corresponding period in 2017. Details are set out below:

Unit: RMB thousand

Six months ended 30 June Six months ended 30 June Amount Percentage
2018 2017 Change Change
WTG Manufacturing 7,988,165 7,264,258 723,907 9.97%
Wind Power Services 619,909 709,831 (89,922) -12.67%
Wind Farm Investment and Development 2,012,154 1,657,481 354,673 21.40%
Others 340,940 148,198 192,742 130.06%
Total 10,961,168 9,779,768 1,181,400 12.08%

Revenue increased due to: (i) the steady development of China's wind power industry in the first half of 2018 and the high market recognition of the Group's products drive the sales volume of WTGs growth; (ii) with the increase of wind farms capacity of the Group officially entering the operation stage, and the situation of curtailment of wind power is improved, the revenue produced from power generation increased significantly; (iii) as this Group's investment in the field of innovation business continued to increase, the investment effect had been initially apparent. The sales revenue of water business increased significantly during the reporting period.

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Cost of Sales

Unit: RMB thousand

Six months ended 30 June Six months ended 30 June Amount Percentage
2018 2017 Change Change
WTG Manufacturing 6,283,874 5,486,348 797,526 14.54%
Wind Power Services 497,949 538,995 (41,046) -7.62%
Wind Farm Investment and Development 568,825 565,620 3,205 0.57%
Others 185,799 52,287 133,512 255.34%
Total 7,536,447 6,643,250 893,197 13.45%

The Group’s cost of sales increased mainly due to increased revenue during the Reporting Period.

Gross Profit

Unit: RMB thousand

Six months ended 30 June Six months ended 30 June Amount Percentage
2018 2017 Change Change
WTG Manufacturing 1,704,291 1,777,910 (73,619) -4.14%
Wind Power Services 121,960 170,836 (48,876) -28.61%
Wind Farm Investment and Development 1,443,329 1,091,861 351,468 32.19%
Others 155,141 95,911 59,230 61.76%
Total 3,424,721 3,136,518 288,203 9.19%

The Group’s gross profit increased mainly due to increased gross profits from wind farm investment and development and other business YoY.

For the six months ended 30 June 2018 and 2017, our comprehensive gross profit margin was 31.24% and 32.07%, respectively, and the gross profit margin for WTG Manufacturing business segment was 21.34% and 24.47%, respectively.

The following table sets out the gross profit margins for the Group’s WTGs by unit capacity including the 1.5MW series, 2.0MW series, 2.5MW series and 3.0MW series and 6.0MW series (prepared in accordance with CASBE):

Six months ended 30 June Change
(percentage
Gross Profit Margin 2018 2017 points)
6.0MW -6.02% - -
3.0MW 13.73% 16.44% -2.71%
2.5MW 20.17% 23.34% -3.17%
2.0MW 22.95% 25.68% -2.73%
1.5MW 20.86% 26.73% -5.87%

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During the Reporting Period, gross profit margin of 1.5MW series, 2.0MW series, 2.5MWseries and 3.0MW series of WTGs had a certain degree of decrease, 6.0MW WTGs is the newly added product series of the Group, which is in the market development stage at present, with negative gross profit margin.

Other Income and Gains

The Group’s other income and gains primarily consisted of gains from the sale of wind farms (including gains from the sale of WTGs installed at our wind farms), bank interest income, insurance compensation on product warranty expenditures, gross rental income, government grants received for the Group’s R&D projects and upgrades of our production facilities, and etc.

Other income and gains of the Group for the six months ended 30 June 2018 was RMB424.66 million, representing a 14.60% increase compared with RMB370.57 million for the corresponding period in 2017.This was mainly attributed to the increase of bank interest income, insurance compensation on product warranty expenditures, gain on disposal of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, fair value net gains from equity investments at fair value, and etc, which was partially offset by the decrease of gain on disposal of subsidiaries, gain on remeasurement of fair value of the previously held interest in a subsidiary, and etc.

Selling and Distribution Costs

The Group’s selling and distribution costs primarily consisted of product warranty provisions, transportation costs, insurance expenses, bidding service fees, labour costs, loading and unloading fees, and travel expenses and etc.

Selling and distribution costs of the Group for the six months ended 30 June 2018 was RMB612.32 million, representing a 16.77% decrease compared with RMB735.69 million for the corresponding period in 2017. This was mainly attributed to the decrease of product warranty provisions caused by increased number of WTGs beyond warranty, which was offset by the increase of transport costs, travel expenses, loading and unloading fees, and etc.

Administrative Expenses

The Group’s administrative expenses primarily consisted of R&D expenses, staff costs, depreciation, consultation fees, travel expenses, and etc.

Administrative expenses of the Group for the six months ended 30 June 2018 was RMB928.92 million, which is essentially flat compared with RMB913.33 million for the corresponding period in 2017.

Other Expenses

The Group’s other expenses primarily consisted of bank charges, impairment provisions accrued in connection with trade receivables and fair value losses of derivative financial instruments, and etc.

Other expenses of the Group for the six months ended 30 June 2018 was RMB264.65 million,

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representing a 26.49% increase compared with RMB209.22 million for the corresponding period in 2017. This was mainly attributed to the increased provision for trade and bills receivables, the increased bank charges, the increased exchange loss, and etc, which was offset by the decreased losses of derivative financial instruments.

Finance Costs

Finance costs of the Group for the six months ended 30 June 2018 was RMB 523.97 million, representing a 32.46% increase compared with RMB395.57 million for the corresponding period in 2017. This was mainly attributed to the Group had an increase of current average amount borrowed on year-on-year basis, resulting in the increase of interest charges.

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Income Tax Expenses

Income tax expenses of the Group for the six months ended 30 June 2018 was RMB189.45 million, representing a 27.58% increase compared with RMB148.49 million for the corresponding period in 2017. This was mainly attributed to the increase of pre-tax profit.

Financial Position

As at 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2017, total assets of the Group were RMB74,820.93 million and RMB72,787.84 million, respectively, current assets of the Group were RMB31,661.18 million and RMB33,081.33 million, respectively, percentages of current assets to total assets of the Group were 42.32% and 45.45%, respectively. The Group’s current assets decreased mainly due to the decreased cash and cash equivalents, the decreased investment of corporate wealth management products, the decreased pledged deposits, the decreased financial receivables, and etc, which were offset by the increased trade and bills receivables, the increased prepayments deposits and other receivables, and etc.

As at 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2017, total non-current assets of the Group were RMB43,159.75 million and RMB39,706.51 million. The Group’s non-current assets increased mainly due to the increase in financial receivables caused by the increase in financing lease receivables and the right to charge water franchise, the increase of property, plant and equipment caused by the increase in operating wind power plants and wind power plants under construction, the increase of other intangible assets caused by the increase in water treatment operating concession, and etc.

As at 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2017, total liabilities of the Group were RMB50,938.76 million and RMB49,312.84 million, respectively, current liabilities of the Group were RMB28,199.62 million and RMB29,600.32 million, respectively. The Group’s current liabilities decreased mainly due to the decreased other payables, advance from customers and acruals, the decreased trade and bills payables, the decreased interest-bearing bank and other borrowings repaid within one year, and etc, which were offset by the increased contract liabilities, and etc.

As at 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2017, total non-current liabilities of the Group were RMB22,739.15 million and RMB19,712.52 million, respectively. The Group’s non-current liabilities increased mainly due to the increased long-term interest-bearing bank and other borrowings, and etc.

As at 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2017, net current assets of the Group were RMB3,461.57 million and RMB3,481.01 million, respectively, and net assets of the Group were RMB23,882.17 million and RMB23,475.00 million, respectively.

As at 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2017, cash and cash equivalents of the Group were RMB4,240.36 million and RMB6,756.11 million, respectively, and total interest-bearing bank loans and other borrowings of the Group were RMB24,414.27 million and RMB21,884.83 million, respectively.

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Financial Resources and Liquidity

Unit: RMB thousand

Cash Flow Statements

Cash Flow Statements
Six months ended 30 June
2018 2017
Net cash flows used in operating activities (2,681,162) (1,551,531)
Net cash flows used in investment activities (1,387,091) (3,325,696)
Net cash flows from financingactivities **1,595,254 ** 1,230,136
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (2,472,999) (3,647,091)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of Reporting Period 6,746,183 7,526,463
Net effect of foreign exchange rate changes (43,382) 23,749
Cash and cash equivalents at end of ReportingPeriod 4,229,802 3,903,121

1. Net cash flows used in operating activities

Net cash flows of the Group used in operating activities primarily represent profit before tax adjusted for non-cash items, movements in working capital, and other income and gains.

For the six months ended 30 June 2018, the Group reported net cash flows used in operating activities of RMB2,681.16 million. Cash outflows were principally comprised of a RMB1,353.30 million decrease in trade and bills payables, a RMB1,417.38 million increase in financial receivables, a RMB1,216.74 million increase in trade and bills receivables, a RMB698.63 million decrease in provision, a RMB506.05 million increase in prepayments, deposits and other receivables, income tax paid of RMB283.47 million. Such cash outflows were offset by profit before tax of RMB1,794.36 million, adjusted for a RMB570.95 million increase in depreciation, a RMB523.97 million increase in finance costs, and etc.

For the six months ended 30 June 2017, the Group reported net cash flows used in operating activities of RMB1,551.53 million. Cash outflows were principally comprised of a RMB1,887.18 million decrease in trade and bills payables, a RMB775.60 million increase in inventory (in preparation of anticipated deliveries scheduled during the second half of 2017), a RMB741.58 million increase in financial receivables, a RMB669.36 million increase in prepayments, deposits and other receivables, income tax paid of RMB242.52 million. Such cash outflows were offset by profit before tax of RMB1,335.95 million, adjusted for a RMB777.67 million increase in other payables, advances from customers and accruals, a RMB512.70 million increase in depreciation and a RMB395.57 million increase in finance costs, and etc.

2. Net cash flow used in investment activities

The Group’s net cash flows used in investing activities primarily consist of the purchases of items of property, plant and equipment, the acquisition of subsidiaries, the purchases of available-for-sale investments, pledged deposits, and non-pledged time deposits with original maturity of three months or more when acquired, and etc.

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For the six months ended 30 June 2018, the Group reported net cash flows used in investment activities of RMB1,387.09 million. Cash outflows were principally due to the purchases of items of property, plant and equipment in the amount of RMB2,502.24 million, the acquisition of subsidiaries in the amount of RMB477.70 million (net of cash). Such cash outflows were offset by the disposal of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss of RMB1,071.69 million, decrease in pledged time deposits of RMB500.00 million, and etc.

For the six months ended 30 June 2017, the Group reported net cash flows used in investment activities of RMB3,325.70 million. Cash outflows were principally due to the purchases of items of property, plant and equipment and additions to other intangible assets in the amount of RMB2,317.94 million, the acquisition of subsidiaries in the amount of RMB840.76 million (net of cash) and the purchases of available-for-sale investments in the amount of RMB196.18 million. Such cash outflows were offset by the proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale investments in the amount of RMB76.84 million and dividend received from joint ventures and associated and dividend received from available-for-sale investments in the amount of RMB31.42 million, and etc.

3. Net cash flows from financing activities

The Group’s net cash flows used in financing activities primarily consist of repayments of corporate bonds, bank loans and interests. The Group’s net cash flows from financing activities primarily consist of new bank loans.

For the six months ended 30 June 2018, the Group reported net cash flows from financing activities of RMB1,595.25 million. Cash inflows were principally contributed by new bank loans and other borrowings of RMB4,847.30 million. These cash inflows were offset by repayment of bank loans and other borrowings of RMB2,736.30 million, interest paid of RMB495.23 million, and etc.

For the six months ended 30 June 2017, the Group reported net cash flows from financing activities of RMB1,230.14 million. Cash inflows were principally contributed by new bank loans and other borrowings of RMB2,409.74 million. These cash inflows were offset by repayment of bank loans and other borrowings of RMB731.73 million and interest paid of RMB409.16 million, and etc.

Capital Expenditure

Capital expenditures of the Group for the six months ended 30 June 2018 were RMB2,613.63 million, representing an increase of 1.57% from RMB2,573.11 million for the six months ended 30 June 2017. The Group’s primary financing resources for capital expenditure included bank loans and cash flows from operations of the Group.

Bank Loans and Other Borrowings

As at 30 June 2018, the total amount of interest-bearing bank loans of the Group was RMB21,520.40 million, including amounts due within one year of RMB3,241.57 million, in the second year of RMB2,319.46 million, in the third to fifth year of RMB5,915.07 million, and above five years of RMB10,044.30 million. In addition, as at 30 June 2018, the Group had issued a corporate bond repayable with a book value of RMB2,893.87 million, including amounts due within one year of RMB2,224.65 million, in the second year of RMB255.94

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million, in the third to fifth year of RMB413.28 million. Details are set out in Note 25 to the Financial Statements. During the Reporting Period, the Group does not have any interest rate hedging.

Restricted Assets

As at 30 June 2018, the following assets of the Group with a total carrying value of RMB16,835.98 million were restricted as security for certain bank loans and other banking facilities. Such assets included bank deposits of RMB118.12 million, trade and bills receivables of RMB4,663.54 million, property, plant and equipment of RMB11,410.80 million, financial receivables of RMB488.60 million and prepaid land lease payments of RMB154.92 million.

As at 31 December 2017, the following assets of the Group with a total carrying value of RMB16,672.03 million were restricted as security for certain bank loans and other banking facilities. Such assets included bank deposits of RMB1,086.55 million, trade and bills receivables of RMB3,400.33million, property, plant and equipment of RMB11,638.83 million, financial receivables of RMB380.72 million and prepaid land lease payments of RMB165.60 million.

Gearing Ratio

As at 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2017, the Group’s gearing ratios, defined as net liabilities divided by total capital, were 62.23% and 57.96%, respectively.

Exposure to Fluctuations in Exchange Rates and any Related Hedges

The Group primarily operates its businesses in China. Over 80% of the Group’s revenue, expenditure, financial assets and liabilities are denominated in RMB. The exchange rate of the RMB against foreign currencies did not have a significant impact on the Group’s businesses. For the six months ended 30 June 2018, the Group’s foreign exchange exposure associated with such transactions (except for the functional currency of the relevant operating entities) maintained at a relatively low level. The currency exchange difference incurred by the Group in respect of the long-term equity investment by our subsidiaries incorporated outside China was recorded under the exchange reserve.

Contingent Liabilities

The Group’s contingent liabilities primarily consist of issued letters of credit, letters of guarantee, guarantees provided to third parties, and compensation arrangements.

As at 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2017, contingent liabilities of the Group were RMB17,567.92 million and RMB15,770.26 million, respectively. Details are set out in Note 29 to the Financial Statements.

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IV. OUTLOOK FOR THE SECOND HALF OF 2018

In recent years, in the face of the new scenario of energy reform, the renewable energy development strategy has been effectively implemented, and the process of converting renewable energy from alternative energy to main energy has been gradually accelerated. China's wind power industry has maintained rapid development, not only has its scale ranked the first in the world, but its technological innovation capability has also reached an international-leading level.

The center of China's wind power development has moved to the Central-Southeast of China. This is in line with the principle of “accelerating the development of onshore wind energy resources in the central and eastern regions” established by the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan. The plan proposes to actively and steadily promote the construction of offshore wind power, as well as the exploration of overseas wind power market. The Plan has also provided favorable policy support for the development of offshore wind power, industrial technology upgrades and manufacturers' participation in international market competition. At the same time, the NEA has successively introduced policies related to demonstration projects on affordable grid-connection, burden reduction, distributed and offshore wind power development, etc., providing robust support for the healthy development of the industry.

This year, distributed wind power has become the new "blue ocean" of the industry. With merits such as high utilization efficiency, low environmental impact, improved energy supply reliability and good economic benefits, distributed wind power has become a core direction of development the world's energy technology. As China continues to promote structural reforms in the energy supply side, and promotes the transformation of energy development mode from extensive to qualitative and efficient, renewable energy including wind energy has become an important part of China's response to climate change and energy security. Distributed wind power has entered its "golden age" in China.

According to BNEF’s (Bloomberg New Energy Finance) latest global power system long-term analysis report, "2018 New Energy Market Long-Term Outlook (NEO)", by the middle of this century, coal-fired power will account for 11%, reducing from the current 38%; and by 2050, photovoltaic and wind power will account for about 50% of the world's total power generation. Between 2018 and 2050, global investment in power generation will be US$11.5 trillion, of which US$8.4 trillion (about 73%) will be used for wind power and photovoltaics. These investments will increase global wind power installed capacity by 6 times. The LCOE of onshore wind power will be reduced by 58%.

Potential Risk Factors

(1) Political Risk

The development of wind power industry is closely related to national policies. In order to foster and encourage the development of renewable energy and wind power industry, China's industry authorities have promulgated a series of laws, regulations and policies, involving industrial planning, financial subsidies, tax incentives, and promoting wind power dispatch and power consumption, etc.; but if the industry policy is adversely changed in the future, policy fluctuations may have a negative impact on developers' investment enthusiasm, manufacturer revenue recognition, and operator resource reserves.

(2) Wind Curtailment

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Wind curtailment is mainly affected by grid consumption. China's relevant policies require grid companies to formulate plans for the construction of renewable energy power generation supporting power grid facilities, and incorporate them into national and provincial power grid development plans, but industry development still is constrained by grid construction speed, which will also affect the development of wind power industry. Although the wind curtailment situation has been greatly improved in the first half of 2018, it still has certain impact on the development of the industry and will still be an important factor restricting the development of wind power.

(3) Declined Customer Demand

The Company's customers include large and medium-sized power companies and wind farm investors. The sales income from the top five customers account for nearly 40% of the total annual sales. Due to factors such as industry development and policies, the Company’s performance will be negatively affected if the Company's customers decide to adjust investment strategies or slow down the growth rate of investment in wind power generation, or if the Company’s customers’ profitability descend.

Corporate Competitive Advantages

i. Market Position

Goldwind is one of the earliest enterprises to enter into the field of WTG manufacturing in China. During more than ten years of development, we have matured into a leading domestic and global comprehensive wind power solutions provider. Our 1.5MW, 2S, 2.5S, 3S and 6S DDPM WTG series represent the most promising technology in the global wind power industry. Goldwind has consistently ranked first in China’s wind power manufacturing industry for seven years and ranked among the top three in the world wind power market for three years. We have sustained our market leadership for many years.

ii. Products and Technology

Goldwind’s DDPM WTGs are known for their superior performance, including high efficiency, low operations and maintenance costs, gridfriendly features and high availability. Our products are widely recognised by our customers and represent a leading global wind power technology. We have seven R&D centres in the world and more than two thousand seasoned R&D personnel with extensive industry experience, contributing to the advancement of our new products and technology. We have developed a diversified and serialized product portfolio, including specialised WTGs for different terrains and climate conditions to satisfy the diverse demands of our customers. Furthermore, we have reserved the 6S offshore DDPM WTG for the development of the offshore wind power market. Our diversified products have improved our market position. We currently have a substantial backlog of WTG orders, providing enhanced revenue visibility and demonstrating that our customers value the superior quality of our products and services.

iii. Brand Awareness

Goldwind has successfully established its brand and continues to improve awareness of its products’ advanced technology, superior quality, high efficiency, and excellent aftersales services. After years of sedimentation, we have received excellent praise from the public and gained substantial recognition from government agencies, our customers, our business partners, and investors.

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iv. Comprehensive Profit Model

Goldwind continued to consolidate its position as a leading comprehensive wind power solutions provider, thanks to its advanced technology, products, and extensive experience in wind farm development, operations and maintenance. In addition to sales of WTGs, we continued to expand alternative sources of profit such as wind farm development and wind power services. Over the past years, these businesses have become highly profitable and an important complement to our core business. We have successfully overcome the challenges posed by the market, strengthened our overall competitiveness, and improved our diversified competitive advantages. In the field of energy saving and protection, Goldwind quickly accumulates water treatment and environmental protection assets and nutures smart treatment service solutions. We are committed to becoming an international leader in providing clean energy and energysaving environmental protection solutions.

v. Internationalisation

Goldwind was one of China’s first wind power manufacturers to expand overseas and we have continued to promote a strategy of internationalisation. By following a principle of “internationalisation through localisation”, we achieved breakthroughs in key target markets in the Americas, Australia and Europe. We continued to make progress in emerging markets in Africa and Asia. Our overseas projects are distributed across six continents.

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V. ESTIMATED OPERATING RESULTS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDING 30 SEPTEMBER 2018

Unit: RMB million Unit: RMB million Unit: RMB million
Range of percentage change in net profits
attributable to owners of the Company for
0.00%
to
50.00%
the nine months ending 30 September
2018
Range of net profits attributable to owners

of the Company for the nine months

2,296.17

to
3,444.25
ending30 September 2018
Net profits attributable to owners of the

Company for the nine months ended 30
2,296.17

September 2017
Mainly due to the increase of power generation from the
Reasons for increase/decrease Group’s self-run wind farms and the increase of volume
sales of WTGs.

COMPLIANCE WITH THE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CODE

During the Reporting Period, the Company has complied with all applicable code provisions under the Corporate Governance Code as set out in Appendix 14 to the Listing Rules.

PURCHASE, SALE AND REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

During the six months ended 30 June 2018, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has purchased, sold or redeemed any securities of the Company.

INTERIM DIVIDEND

The Board has decided not to recommend payment of interim dividend for the six months ended 30 June 2018.

REVIEW OF INTERIM RESULTS

As at 30 June 2018, the audit committee of the Company (the “ Audit Committee ”) consisted of two independent non-executive directors of the Company, namely Mr. Luo Zhenbang (“ M r . Luo ”) and Dr. Tin Yau Kelvin Wong, and one non-executive director of the Company, namely Mr. Zhao Guoqing. The chairman of the Audit Committee was Mr. Luo. The Audit Committee and the Company’s auditor, Ernst & Young, have reviewed the unaudited interim results of the Group for the six months ended 30 June 2018.

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Definitions

In this announcement, the following expressions have the following meanings unless the context requires otherwise:

“A Shares” ordinary shares issued by the Company, with RMB denominated par
value of RMB1.00 each, which are listed on the SZSE and traded in
RMB;
“Articles” the_Articles of Association_of the Company, as amended, modified or
otherwise supplemented from time to time;
“attributable capacity” represents the capacity attributed to the Group calculated by multiplying
the Group’s percentage ownership in a power project by the total
capacity of such power project;
“availability rate” a percentage calculated by dividing the amount of time a WTG is not
experiencing technical defaults over a certain period by the amount of
time in such period;
“Beijing Tianrun” Beijing Tianrun New Energy Investment Co., Ltd. (北京天潤新能投資有限
公司), a company incorporated under the laws of the PRC on 11 April
2007 and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company;
“Beijing Tianyuan” Beijing Tianyuan Science & Creation Wind Power Technology Co., Ltd. (北
京天源科創風電技術有限責任公司), a company incorporated under the
laws of the PRC on 29 September 2005 and a wholly owned subsidiary of
the Company;
“Board” the board of directors of the Company;
“CASBE” China Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises;
“Chairman” the chairman of the Board;
“chief executive” has the meaning as ascribed in the Listing Rules;
“China” or “PRC” the People’s Republic of China. References in this announcement to the
PRC exclude Hong Kong, the Macau Special Administrative Region of
the PRC and Taiwan;
“Company” Xinjiang Goldwind Science & Technology Co., Ltd. (新疆金風科技
股份有限公司), a joint stock limited liability company incorporated in
the PRC on 26 March 2001;
“Corporate Governance Code” Corporate Governance Code_and_Corporate Governance Report, as set
out in Appendix 14 of the Listing Rules;
“DDPM” direct-drive permanent magnet, a technology that combines a) a drive-train
concept in which the need for a gearbox is eliminated and the turbine rotor
directly drives the generator rotor; and b) a synchronous generator in which
permanent magnet is used on the generator;
“Directors” the directors of the Company;
“EPC” Engineering,
Procurement
and
Construction,
a
construction
arrangement where a company that is contracted to construct the project
will be responsible for the design, procurement and construction of such

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project, and will deliver such project to the owner after completion of
the project construction and passing of the final acceptance inspection;
“Financial Statements” the unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Group for the six
months ended 30 June 2018, prepared in accordance with IFRSs
“Group”, “Goldwind”, “us” or “we” the Company and its subsidiaries;
“GW” gigawatt, a unit of power, 1GW equals 1,000MW;
“H Shares” ordinary shares issued by the Company, with RMB denominated par
value of RMB1.00 each, which are listed on the Stock Exchange and
traded in HKD;
“HKD” Hong Kong dollars, the lawful currency of Hong Kong;
“Hong Kong” the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the PRC;
“Hong Kong Stock Exchange” The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited;
“IFRSs” International Financial Reporting Standards;
“kW” kilowatt, a unit of power, 1kW equals 1,000 watts;
“kWh” kilowatt hour, the unit of measurement for calculating the quantity of
power production output. 1kWh is the work completed by a kilowatt
generator running continuously for one hour at the rated output capacity;
“Listing Rules” the_Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The StockExchange of_
Hong Kong Limited;
“MW” megawatt, a unit of power, 1MW equals 1,000kW;
“NEA” National Energy Administration of the PRC (中國國家能源局);
“NDRC” National Development and Reform Commission of the PRC (中國國家
發展和改革委員會);
“President” the president of the Company;
“R&D” research and development;
“RMB” Renminbi, the lawful currency of the PRC;
“Senior Management” the members of the senior management of the Company;
“Shareholders” shareholders of the Company;
“State Council” the State Council of the PRC (中國國務院);
“Stock Exchange” The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited;
“subsidiary” has the meaning as ascribed in the Listing Rules;
“SZSE” Shenzhen Stock Exchange;
“Three-North region” China’s Three-North region, which includes northeast, northwest and
northern China;
“Wind Farm Investment and the Group’s Wind Farm Investment and Development business segment,
one of the three primary business segments of the Group;
Development”

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“Wind Power Services” the Group’s Wind Power Services business segment, one of the three primary business segments of the Group; “WTG” wind turbine generator; “WTG Manufacturing” the Group’s WTG R&D, Manufacturing and Sales business segment, the core business of the Group and one of the three primary business segments of the Group; “Xinjiang” the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of the PRC; “YoY” year-over-year, a method of evaluating two or more measured events to compare the results at one time period with those from another time period on an annualised basis; and “%” percent, in this announcement, calculations of percentage shall be based on the financial data contained in the Financial Statements including the relevant notes (where applicable).

By order of the Board Xinjiang Goldwind Science & Technology Co., Ltd. Ma Jinru Company Secretary

Beijing, 24 August 2018

As of the date of this announcement, the executive directors of the Company are Mr. Wu Gang, Mr. Wang Haibo and Mr. Cao Zhigang; the non-executive directors are Mr. Zhao Guoqing and Mr. Gao Jianjun; and the independent non-executive directors are Mr. Yang Xiaosheng, Mr. Luo Zhenbang and Dr. Tin Yau Kelvin Wong.

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