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Gaumont Interim / Quarterly Report 2021

Sep 16, 2021

1356_ir_2021-09-16_311146da-0f91-47d5-a70d-23958d8fc3c5.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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2021 Half-year financial report

Half-year position as of June 30, 2021

The financial statements below were approved by the Board of directors on September 14, 2021 and are the subject of a limited review report by the Statutory auditors.

Half-year management report

Activities and results of the Gaumont group

The first half of 2021, like 2020, was marked by the consequences of the Covid-19 health crisis in France and in all the countries where the Group operates. In contrast to the first half of 2020, shootings were able to take place at a normal pace in the first half of 2021, in compliance with the applicable health standards. However, movie theaters remained closed to the public for a period varying from one country to another - nearly 20 weeks in the first half of 2021 in France - or had to limit attendance to a percentage of capacity. The film release schedule has been adapted as a result.

Key figures

06.30.21 06.30.20
in in
thousands
of euros
as a % of
revenue
thousands
of euros
as a % of
revenue
Change
Revenue 68,950 100% 69,900 100% -1%
Income from French movie production and distribution(1) 10,163 15% 15,068 22% -33%
Income from audiovisual production and distribution(1) 6,002 9% 3,239 5% 85%
Consolidated income attributable to owners of the parent -6,246 -9% -5,911 -8%
Investments in cinema production 18,518 27% 5,529 8% 239%
Investments in television production 46,829 68% 36,225 52% 29%

(1) Excluding overheads.

06.30.21 12.31.20 Change
Equity attributable to owners of the parent company 206,220 219,703 -3%
Net borrowings(1) 31,841 -10,562 234%

(1) Excluding IFRS 16 debt.

Consolidated results

Revenue and income by business activity

Consolidated revenue for the first half of 2021 totaled k€68,950, versus k€69,900 as of June 30, 2020.

Revenue by business activity breaks down as follows:

Consolidated income attributable to owners of the parent resulted in a loss of k€6,246 as of June 30, 2021, against a loss of k€5,911 as of June 30, 2020.

Movie production and distribution

Revenues from the movie and distribution business amounted to k€23,149 as of June 30, 2021 compared to k€38,162 as of June 30, 2020, while income from the business, including dedicated financing costs, before overheads, amounted to k€10,163 in the first half of 2021, compared to k€15,068 in the first half of 2020.

Revenue from the movie production and distribution business breaks down by operating medium as follows:

* Primarily includes spin-off products, music publishing and the GP Archives business

Movie theater distribution

Revenue from the release of films in movie theaters in France stood at k€4,110 as of June 30, 2021, compared to k€3,128 as of June 30, 2020.

French theaters remained closed to the public between October 30, 2020 and May 19, 2021 due to the health crisis, i.e. 20 weeks of closure in the first half of 2021 compared to 14 in the first half of 2020. As a result, only two films were screened in the first half of 2021:

  • Bye Bye Morons by Albert Dupontel, with Virginie Efira, Albert Dupontel and Nicolas Marié, released in theaters on October 21, 2020, whose screening continued when theaters reopened;
  • Family Swap by Jean-Patrick Benes, with Franck Dubosc and Alexandra Lamy, released in theaters on June 30, 2021.

These two films achieved 1.1 million admissions despite the application of audience limits. In the first half of 2020, four films and films released in 2019 and still in theaters in the first quarter of 2020 had achieved 1.2 million admissions.

Sales of television broadcasting rights in France

Revenue related to sales of broadcasting rights to French television channels amounted to k€5,813 as of June 30, 2021, versus k€21,249 as of June 30, 2020.

French channels had largely increased their movie broadcasting during the lockdown in the first half of 2020 to make up for the lack of sports programs and new series. This effect was not repeated in 2021. Indeed, Revenue for the first half of 2020 corresponds to the opening of screening windows of 81 films, compared with 140 films in the first half of 2020.

Revenue related to first television broadcast rights for the movies Tout Simplement Noir and Three Days and a Life contributed to the revenue of the first half of 2021 for k€1,129.

Video publishing and video on demand

Revenue from video-on-demand and video publishing amounted to k€4,216 as of June 30, 2021 compared to k€4,031 as of June 30, 2020.

The lockdown in the first half of 2020 had a favorable effect on sales of movies on VOD, strengthened by an exemption that authorized the accelerated VOD release of films released in theaters in the first quarter of 2020. In the first half of 2021, there was an increase in sales to subscription video platforms. The best-selling title in VOD in the first half of 2021 was Tout Simplement Noir.

Sales of physical video media are up compared to the first half of 2020, which was marked by the closure of physical stores during lockdowns.

International sales of rights

Revenue from the distribution of movies for export amounted to k€6,844 as of June 30, 2021 compared to k€7,551 as of June 30, 2020. The decrease in the volume of activity is mainly due to the absence of new titles, in connection with the closure of theaters and the low number of releases since the beginning of 2020. The most successful new export titles in the first half of 2021 were Family Swap and Tout Simplement Noir. Revenue from titles in the export catalog was up compared to the first half of 2020. Remake rights were also sold during the period.

Other movie distribution income

Revenue from these distribution channels amounted to k€2,166 as of June 30, 2021 compared to k€2,193 as of June 30, 2020. It includes revenues from the sales of goods, distribution of archival images by GP Archives, music publishing, sales of spin-off products and income related to exhibition.

Production and distribution of audiovisual programs

Revenue from the production and distribution of audiovisual works amounted to k€44,406 as of June 30, 2021 compared to k€29,582 as of June 30, 2020, while income from the business, including dedicated financing costs, before overheads, amounted to k€6,002 in the first half of 2021, compared to k€3,239 in the first half of 2020.

Revenue by business activity breaks down as follows:

Four programs were delivered in the first half of 2021, compared to two in the first half of 2020:

  • the youth animated series Stillwater partially delivered to Apple;
  • the French drama series Plan B delivered to TF1;
  • the last episodes of the first season of French drama series Lupin: in the Shadow of Arsene, delivered to Netflix;
  • the German drama unit Frau Sonntag bewährt sich, delivered to ARD.

Revenue and income include income and expenses recognized according to the percentage of completion of a certain number of ongoing productions, such as the series Opérations Totems, in production in France for Amazon, and the feature film High in the Clouds, in production in the United States for Netflix. Production on behalf of third parties accounts for more than 60% of the activity's half-year revenue.

Holding and real estate activities

Revenue from holding company and real estate activities amounted to k€738 as of June 30, 2021 compared to k€1,223 as of June 30, 2020 and income, including dedicated financing costs, before overheads. amounted to k€1,404 in the first half of 2021

compared to k€759 in the first half of 2020. Income notably includes the capital gain on the disposal of a real estate asset located in the Paris region. Income from trademark royalties was down in the first half of 2021 due to the closure of theaters in France for a longer period than in the first half of 2020.

Overheads and other comprehensive income

Revenue mainly related to services provided on behalf of third parties amounted to k€657 as of June 30, 2021 compared to k€933 as of June 30, 2020. The net overheads of the various operating activities as well as the functional and central services amounted to k€22,593 in the first half of 2021 compared to k€22,720 in the first half of 2020. In France, the Group benefited of subsidies for the financing of overheads and the furlough mechanism in the context of the health crisis and lockdown for approximately k€500 in the first half of 2021.

The net costs of financing general needs amounted to k€1,697 as of June 30, 2021, versus k€1,670 as of June 30, 2020.

Income included a current income tax expense of k€36 as of June 30, 2021 versus k€34 as of June 30, 2020 and deferred tax income of k€510 as of June 30, 2021 versus a deferred tax expense of k€569 as of June 30, 2020.

Cash and financial structure

As of June 30, 2021, Gaumont had a cash position of k€140,865, compared with k€114,374 at the beginning of the period, a positive change of k€26,491.

Cash flows from operating activities and investments

The Group's business activities generated k€55,170 in net cash flows as of June 30, 2021, compared to k€40,996 as of June 30, 2020.

Net investments totaled k€71,850 as of June 30, 2021, versus -k€4,906 as of June 30, 2020. As of June 30, 2020, net investments included the early payment by Pathé of the final installment of k€63,333 on the disposal of the shares in Les Cinemas Gaumont Pathé.

Investments in cinematographic and television works

Investments in cinematographic and television works amounted to k€65,347 as of June 30, 2021, compared with k€41,754 as of June 30, 2020. Of this, movies for theaters accounted for k€18,518 and television programs k€46,829. Investments returned to a normal level as of June 30, 2021, whereas interruptions of shootings all over the world due to the health crisis, in particular on Narcos season 6, led to a decrease in investments as of June 30, 2020.

Investments in subsidiaries and equity interests

No investments in subsidiaries and equity interests had taken place as of June 30, 2021.

Cash flows from financing operations and financial structure

In respect of financing transactions, the first half of 2021 saw an increase in debt amounting to k€45,437, with in particular the drawdown of the State-guaranteed loan as of k€25,000 and the payment of interest on borrowings for k€1,237.

Equity

Consolidated equity (Group share) stood at k€206,220 as of June 30, 2021, versus k€213,346 as of December 31, 2020, giving a total consolidated financial position of k€562,349, versus k€505,216 at the end of the previous year.

Net borrowings

The group's net borrowings were k€31,841 as of June 30, 2021, versus k€9,532 as of December 31, 2020. This mainly includes positive k€140,888 in cash, the Gaumont SA bond for k€60,000 and k€79,223 of self-liquidating production loans based on proceeds from pre-financing and the sales of American and German series.

Net borrowings do not include lease liabilities under IFRS 16, which amounted to k€11,950 as of June 30, 2021, compared with k€13,223 as of December 31, 2020.

In France, based on its growth policy, Gaumont estimates that its available cash, operating cash flows, bond and renewable credit facility will cover its financing requirements, excluding any acquisitions.

In the United States, the Group is continuing to take out bank loans to finance its productions and uses assignments of receivables to fund new projects. These borrowings are guaranteed exclusively through assets held by the American subsidiaries without any recourse against the Group in France.

For its European subsidiaries, Gaumont has also subscribed to bank loans to finance its productions, along the lines of the model adopted for American productions.

The Group believes that it has adequate means to honor its commitments and to guarantee the continuity of its business.

Bonds

For its general needs, Gaumont has a bond in the form of a listed euro private placement (EuroPP) totaling k€60,000, with three financial ratios to be met every six months. These ratios are presented in note 9.6 to the half-year consolidated financial statements.

Bank loan

Gaumont have subscribed a State-guaranteed loan for a total amount of k€25,000 in 2021 first semester.

Gaumont have also subscribed in 2021 first semester a bank loan including a refinancing loan of k€37,500 for the refinancing of the thirst tranche of the bond loan presented above and a revolving loan of k€62,500 to finance its general needs. The terms of these two loans are linked to three financial ratios calculated half-yearly. These ratios are presented in note 9.6 to the half-year consolidated financial statements. The pledge of several titles in the catalog for the benefit of the lending institutions is a condition for the drawdown of these loans. No drawdowns had been made on the revolving credit facility and the refinancing loan as of June 30, 2021 and Gaumont have an unused amount available for drawing of k€100,000.

Self-liquidating production loans

To finance American series, the production companies take out loans with American credit institutions specialized in financing the audiovisual industry. Each of these loans is exclusively allocated to financing a series and is guaranteed, until the amount borrowed, interest and related charges are recovered, by pledging the assets financed and all of the pre-sales, tax credit and sales contracts, with no further guarantee given. The loans include a completion guarantee contract signed with a company specialized in audiovisual production.

The two outstanding loans totaling k\$121,422 were granted to finance season 6 of Narcos and season 5 of F is For Family. As of June 30, 2021, there was a cumulative outstanding balance of k\$87,912 and a total available balance of k\$33,511.

Assignments of receivables

In order to finance French productions, Gaumont makes occasional use of the assignment of receivables under the Dailly Law. Assignments within the framework of these contracts are generally linked to pre-financing the production, such as pre-sales to the main broadcaster, contributions of co-producers, or allowance from the support funds to the audiovisual industry. As of June 30, 2020, no receivables were assigned on this basis in the French companies.

In the United States, Gaumont entered into a global agreement for the assignment of receivables for a maximum authorized amount of k\$50,000 maturing on June 2, 2025. This line of credit is based on the series' operating receivables, with the exception of receivables pledged to production loans. The interest is variable and Libor-based. As of June 30, 2021, the liability related to this contract amounted to k\$52, and the unused amount of this loan stood at k\$7,865.

Other borrowings

Other borrowings included, in particular, debt to Caisse des dépôts et consignations in respect of its investment in the back catalog restoration and digitization program, which totaled k€4,263 as of June 30, 2021.

In the United States, Gaumont has applied for funding set up for the health crisis by the federal agency responsible for supporting small businesses. The funding obtained, which amounts to k\$704, is in the form of two-year loans bearing 1% interest. Subject to the final repayment terms, which are still to be defined by the US administration, the government could take over some or all of this debt for Gaumont, which would then take the form of a subsidy.

Outlook, risks and uncertainties

The measures adapted to the health crisis to organize work and shootings implemented in 2020 were still in place in the first half of 2021 and the Group intends to continue its production of new works and distribution of the catalog in the second half of 2021, adapting to any changes in the situation.

The main uncertainty relates to the opening conditions and attendance at movie theaters in France and worldwide in 2021.

Three films have been released since June 30, 2021:

  • From Africa with love, by Nicolas Bedos, with Jean Dujardin, Pierre Niney, Fatou N'Diaye, released on August 4;
  • Fantasies, by Stéphane and David Foenkinos, with Karin Viard, Jean-Paul Rouve and Ramzy Bedia, released on August 18;
  • Hold me Tight, by Mathieu Amalric, with Vicky Krieps and Arieh Worthalter, released on September 8.

The sudden introduction of the health pass in France, which at the time was not available to the majority of 18-35 year olds, seriously affected the attendance of films released in August, and led to an impairment of k€1,500 in half-year consolidated financial statements.

Four more films are scheduled for a release in the second half of 2021:

  • Lost Illusions, by Xavier Giannoli, with Benjamin Voisin, Cécile de France, Vincent Lacoste, Xavier Dolan, Jeanne Balibar and Gérard Depardieu;
  • Aline! by Valérie Lemercier, with Valérie Lemercier, Sylvain Marcel and Danielle Fichaud;
  • The Accusation, by Yvan Attal, with Ben Attal, Suzanne Jouannet, Charlotte Gainsbourg;

Vicky and her Mystery, by Denis Imbert, with Vincent Elbaz and Marie Gillain.

The release of 11 films, which the production is still in progress or completed, is already scheduled in 2022.

Twelve audiovisual programs should be delivered by December 31, 2021:

  • Narcos Mexico - Season 3 , for Netflix (American production, in postproduction);
  • Stillwater, for Apple (youth animation, delivery of the final episodes);
  • F is for Family - Season 5, for Netflix (American adult animation, in postproduction);
  • Do, Re & Mi, for Amazon (American production, in postproduction);
  • Bionic Max, for Gulli (youth animated production, delivery in progress);
  • Westwall, for ZDF (German production, in postproduction);
  • Nona and her daughters, for Arte and SWR (French series, delivered);
  • Die Wespe, for Sky (German production, in postproduction);
  • What Pauline does not tell you, for France Télévisions (French series, in postproduction);
  • The Art of Crime - Season 5, for France Télévisions (French series, in postproduction);
  • Lords of Scam, for Netflix (French documentary series, delivered).

Gaumont is not aware of any risks and uncertainties other than those referred to in the outlook above for the current year.

Half-year consolidated financial statements

Consolidated income statement

Note
(in thousands of euros)
06.30.21 06.30.20
Revenue
4.2
68,950 69,900
Purchases -676 -358
Personnel costs
4.4
-22,164 -19,243
Other current operating income and expenses
4.3
-28,672 -19,666
Depreciation, amortization, impairment and provisions -24,836 -34,870
Current operating income (loss) -7,398 -4,237
Other non-current operating income and expenses 1,463 -1
Operating income (loss) -5,935 -4,238
Share of net income of associates - -
Operating income after share of net income of associates -5,935 -4,238
Gross borrowing costs -2,938 -3,393
Income from cash and cash equivalents 50 -
Net borrowings costs -2,888 -3,393
Other financial income and expenses
9.5
2,103 2,323
Net income (loss) before tax -6,720 -5,308
Income tax
11
474 -603
NET INCOME -6,246 -5,911
Share attributable to non-controlling interests - -
Share attributable to the shareholders of the parent company -6,246 -5,911
Earnings per share attributable to the shareholders of the parent company
- Average number of shares in circulation
9.1
3,119,923 3,119,923
- In euros per share -2.00 -1.89
Diluted earnings per share attributable to the shareholders of the parent company
- Average potential number of shares
9.1
3,132,311 3,131,832
- In euros per share -1.99 -1.89

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

(in thousands of euros) 06.30.21 06.30.20
Net income -6,246 -5,911
Translation adjustments of foreign operations -1,774 176
Share in currency adjustments of foreign operations of associates - -
Changes in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets - -
Changes in fair value of cash flow hedging instruments 451 -3,456
Changes in fair value of net foreign investment hedging financial instruments 759 -
Share of changes in fair value of hedging financial instruments of associates - -
Income tax on gains and losses recognized directly in equity -316 968
Other elements of comprehensive income that could be reclassified later in net income -880 -2,312
Changes in asset revaluation surplus - -
Actuarial gains (losses) on defined benefit plans - -
Share of actuarial gains and losses on the defined benefit plans of associates - -
Income tax on gains and losses recognized directly in equity - -
Other elements of comprehensive income that cannot be reclassified in net income - -
Total of other elements of comprehensive income after taxes -880 -2,312
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD -7,126 -8,223
Share attributable to non-controlling interests - -
Share attributable to the shareholders of the parent company -7,126 -8,223

Consolidated statement of financial position

Assets (in thousands of euros) Note 06.30.21 12.31.20
Goodwill 3.2 12,035 12,035
Films and audiovisual rights 5.1 203,728 158,344
Other intangible assets 143 166
Investment properties 6.1 45,830 42,756
Right-of-use assets arising from leased properties 6.1 10,237 11,362
Other property, plant and equipment 6.1 19,991 20,771
Non-current financial assets 2,167 167
Non-current deferred tax assets 4,173 3,761
Non-current assets 298,304 249,362
Inventories 347 356
Trade receivables and contract assets 5.2 66,786 84,853
Current income tax assets 7,385 8,742
Other receivables and current financial assets 5.2 48,639 47,502
Cash and cash equivalents 9.2 140,888 114,401
Current assets 264,045 255,854
TOTAL ASSETS 562,349 505,216
Liabilities and equity (in thousands of euros) Note 06.30.21 12.31.20
Capital 24,959 24,959
Retained earnings and comprehensive income 181,261 188,387
Equity attributable to the shareholders of the parent company 206,220 213,346
Non-controlling interests - -
Equity 9.1 206,220 213,346
Non-current provisions 10.1 9,621 9,249
Non-current borrowings 9.2 101,504 82,425
Non-current deferred tax liabilities 3,024 2,821
Other non-current liabilities 4.3 -
Non-current liabilities 114,149 94,495
Current provisions 10.1 703 708
Current borrowings 9.2 83,292 54,731
Trade payables 5.3 10,655 11,241
Current income tax liabilities - -
Other payables 5.3 83,353 84,523
Deferred income and contract liabilities 5.3 63,977 46,172
Current liabilities 241,980 197,375
TOTAL LIABILITIES 562,349 505,216

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

Attributable to the shareholders of the parent company
Changes in equity
(in thousands of euros)
Number
of shares
Capital Additional
paid-in
capital(1)
Treasury
shares
Retained
earnings
Other
comprehensive
income
Total Attributable
to non
controlling
interests
Total
equity
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2020 3,119,923 24,959 5,278 -257 162,897 20,469 213,346 - 213,346
Net income for the year - - - - -6,246 - -6,246 - -6,246
Other comprehensive income - - - - - -880 -880 - -880
Comprehensive income for
the year
- - - - -6,246 -880 -7,126 - -7,126
Transactions on share capital - - - - - - - - -
Share-based payments - - - - - - - - -
Dividends paid - - - - - - - - -
Elimination of treasury shares - - - - - - - - -
Other - - - - - - - - -
Transactions with
shareholders
- - - - - - - - -
AS OF JUNE 30, 2021 3,119,923 24,959 5,278 -257 156,651 19,589 206,220 - 206,220

(1) Issue premiums, contribution premiums, merger premiums, legal reserves.

Attributable to the shareholders of the parent company Attributable
Changes in equity
(in thousands of euros)
Number
of shares
Capital Additional
paid-in
capital(1)
Treasury
shares
Retained
earnings
Other
comprehensive
income
Total to non
controlling
interests
Total
equity
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2019 3,119,923 24,959 5,278 -257 181,850 18,362 230,192 - 230,192
Net income for the year - - - - -5,911 - -5,911 - -5,911
Other comprehensive income - - - - - -2,312 -2,312 - -2,312
Comprehensive income for
the year
- - - - -5,911 -2,312 -8,223 - -8,223
Transactions on share capital - - - - - - - - -
Share-based payments - - - - - - - - -
Dividends paid - - - - - - - - -
Elimination of treasury shares - - - - - - - - -
Other(2) - - - - -2,266 - -2,266 - -2,266
Transactions with
shareholders
- - - - -2,266 - -2,266 - -2,266
AS OF JUNE 30, 2020 3,119,923 24,959 5,278 -257 173,673 16,050 219,703 - 219,703

(1) Issue premiums, contribution premiums, merger premiums, legal reserves.

(2) Mainly the impact of the purchase of non-controlling interests of Gaumont Television USA Llc.

Consolidated statement of cash flows

(in thousands of euros) Note 06.30.21 06.30.20
Operating activities
Consolidated net income (including non-controlling interests) -6,246 -5,911
Net allowances for depreciation, amortization, impairment and provisions 24,999 34,941
Unrealized gains and losses related to changes in fair value 9.5 1,238 -3,949
Other calculated income and expenses -1,365 156
Gains and losses on disposal of assets -1,463 -1,310
Share of net income of associates - -
Cash flow from operating activities after tax and net borrowing costs 17,163 23,927
Net borrowings costs 2,888 3,393
Tax expenses (income) - including deferred tax -474 603
Cash flow from operating activities before tax and net borrowing costs 19,577 27,923
Tax paid 6,453 -190
Change in working capital requirement related to operating activities 5.4 29,140 13,263
(A) Net cash flow from operating activities 55,170 40,996
Investment activities
Proceeds from sales of fixed assets 1,711 1,425
Acquisition of fixed assets -71,028 -44,634
Change in liabilities on investments -2,533 -6,444
Net impact of changes in scope, net of cash acquired - -2,266
Change in liabilities and receivables on acquisitions of consolidated securities - 56,825
(B) Net cash flow from investment activities 8 -71,850 4,906
Financing operations
Gaumont SA capital increase - -
Dividends paid to Gaumont SA shareholders - -
Repayment of capital to non-controlling shareholders of consolidated companies - -
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests in consolidated companies - -
Change in treasury shares - -
Change in borrowings 45,437 1,804
Interest paid on borrowings -1,237 -1,566
Operating and finance lease payments and related interest -1,711 -1,623
(C) Net cash flow from financing operations 9 42,489 -1,385
(D) Impact of changes in foreign exchange rates 682 61
NET CHANGE IN CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS: (A) + (B) + (C) + (D) 26,491 44,578
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 114,401 85,773
Bank overdraft at beginning of period -27 -149
Cash position at beginning of period 114,374 85,624
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 140,888 130,355
Bank overdraft at end of period -23 -153
Cash position at end of period 140,865 130,202
NET CHANGE IN CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS 26,491 44,578

Notes to the consolidated financial statements

1. Impacts of the health crisis

The first half of 2021 was marked by the consequences of the health crisis that began in March 2020 in France and in all countries where the Group operates. While filming took place in 2021 at a normal pace and in compliance with the applicable health standards, movie theaters remained closed to the public for a period varying from one country to another, or saw their attendance limited to a percentage of capacity. In France, movie theaters remained closed for almost 20 weeks in the first half of 2021. The film release schedule has been adapted as a result. At this stage, the health crisis and its consequences have not led to a permanent loss of activity. Gaumont considers that it has sufficient resources to honor its commitments and ensure the continuity of its activities, particularly in view of its cash flow, limiting its net borrowings to a low level and with a significant drawdown capacity. In particular, Gaumont have set up a financing operation described in note 9.2.

Effects of this crisis on the consolidated revenue vary depending on the mode of exploitation of the works. For better clarity, their detailed description is provided in support of the revenue figures set forth in note 4.2.

Group assets have been considered with close attention with regard to a potential loss of value due to health crisis. No indication of impairment was detected for goodwill which relevant items of this analysis are described in note 3.2. Concerning feature films and audiovisual rights, the periodic review of revenue estimates did not reveal any indication of a decrease in their recoverable value compared to December 31, 2020. As a result, no impairment has been booked as of June 30, 2021.

Feature films in production or completed but not yet released in theaters at June 30, 2021 were the subject of estimates taking into account the development of the health crisis. Additional impairment losses of k€1,500 were recognized and are presented in note 5.1.

The other miscellaneous impacts of this crisis on financial items, including government support received, are presented in the various notes to the consolidated financial statements. Readers should refer in particular to notes 4.3, 4.4, 5.2, 5.3 and 6.1.

2. Accounting principles and methods

2.1. General principles

Gaumont's half-year consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2021 were prepared in accordance with IAS 34: "Interim financial information". They highlight the main information from the period as defined in IAS 34 and must be read in conjunction with Gaumont's consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020, included in the Universal Registration Document filed with the AMF on April 14, 2021.

The accounting principles used to prepare the half-year consolidated financial statements comply with IFRS standards and interpretations as adopted by the European Union on June 30, 2021, which are available at the website: https://eur-lex.europa.eu.

Gaumont's half-year consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2021 were prepared using the same accounting principles and measurement methods that were used to prepare the annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020, with the exception of newly applied standards and interpretations, which are listed below in Section 2.4.

The consolidated financial statements are presented in thousands of euros, unless otherwise specified.

Gaumont's half-year consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2021 were approved by the Board of directors on September 14, 2021 and were the subject of a limited review by the Statutory auditors.

2.2. Measurement principles specifically for interim financial statements

Expenses and income determined on an annual basis were measured at the end of the period using the same principles that are used during year-end closing.

Employee benefits at the end of the period were measured based on balances showing in the statement of financial position at the beginning of the period and by using assumptions set at the beginning of the annual reporting period.

For the interim financial statements, income tax expense (current and deferred) is calculated by applying the average estimated annual rate for the year in progress to the accounting income for the period. Current income tax expense equals the amount of income tax owed to the tax authorities for the year as per tax law and as per the tax rates in force in the various countries.

2.3. Seasonal nature of the business

Gaumont would like to reiterate that its results are mainly tied to the number of releases and release schedule of its films in theaters, and to the deliveries of its new television series to broadcasters, as well as to the financing structure of its works. These elements may cause significant variations in income from one period to another.

As a result, the consolidated half-year results are not representative of the annual results.

2.4. Impact of IFRS and IFRIC interpretations applicable to the group from January 1, 2020

None of the standards and interpretations applicable from January 1, 2021 have an impact on the consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2021. The determination of post-employment benefits provision does not take in account clarifications provided by IFRS IC in its last recommendation.

3. Scope of consolidation

3.1. Internal Group operations

As of January 1, 2021, Gaumont Distribution TV Llc merged with Gaumont Television USA Llc. All of its assets and liabilities were transferred to Gaumont Television USA Llc.

3.2. Goodwill

The production and distribution of animated films and series for younger audiences, a business with capitalized goodwill, was not materially affected by the health crisis in 2021 and its business plan has not been affected. Indeed, the activity is not subject to the shooting constraints, the delivery schedule is not subject to significant shifts and new projects have been initiated during the semester.

Accordingly, no indication of impairment was detected during the first half of 2021 for goodwill with positive carrying value. No changes in Goodwill measurement occurred during the period.

3.3. Seller warranties received

As of June 30, 2021, Gaumont no longer had any warranties given by sellers on the liabilities of acquired companies.

3.4. Main companies included in the scope of consolidation

% % Consolidation
Company and legal form Registered office Siren interest control method
Holding
Gaumont SA 30, avenue Charles de Gaulle, 92200 Neuilly
sur-Seine
562 018 002 FC
Gaumont USA Inc 750 San Vincente Blvd, Suite RW 1000, West
Hollywood, CA 90069
United States 100.00 100.00 FC
Cinema production and distribution
Gaumont Films USA Llc 750 San Vincente Blvd, Suite RW 1000, West
Hollywood, CA 90069
United States 100.00 100.00 FC
Gaumont Vidéo SAS 30, avenue Charles de Gaulle, 92200 Neuilly
sur-Seine
384 171 567 100.00 100.00 FC
Gaumont Production SARL 50, avenue des Champs Elysées, 75008 Paris 352 072 904 100.00 100.00 FC
Editions la Marguerite SARL 30, avenue Charles de Gaulle, 92200 Neuilly
sur-Seine
602 024 150 100.00 100.00 FC
Gaumont Musiques SARL 30, avenue Charles de Gaulle, 92200 Neuilly
sur-Seine
494 535 255 100.00 100.00 FC
Production of television dramas and cartoon series
Gaumont Television USA Llc 750 San Vincente Blvd, Suite RW 1000, West
Hollywood, CA 90069
United States 100.00 100.00 FC
Gaumont Télévision SAS 30, avenue Charles de Gaulle, 92200 Neuilly
sur-Seine
340 538 693 100.00 100.00 FC
Gaumont Animation SAS 30, avenue Charles de Gaulle, 92200 Neuilly
sur-Seine
411 459 811 100.00 100.00 FC
Gaumont Animation USA Llc 750 San Vincente Blvd, Suite RW 1000, West
Hollywood, CA 90069
United States 100.00 100.00 FC
Gaumont GmbH Kämmergasse 39-41, 50676 Koln Germany 100.00 100.00 FC
Gaumont Ltd 56, Berwick Street, London, W1F 8SW United Kingdom 100.00 100.00 FC
Gaumont Production Télévision SARL 50, avenue des Champs Elysées, 75008 Paris 322 996 257 100.00 100.00 FC
Gaumont Production Animation SARL 49, rue Ganneron, 75018 Paris 825 337 900 100.00 100.00 FC
Audiovisual archive management
GP Archives SAS 30, avenue Charles de Gaulle, 92200 Neuilly
sur-Seine
444 567 218 100.00 100.00 FC

F.C.: Fully consolidated.

4. Transactions of the period

4.1. Segment reporting

The Group's organizational structure is based on its various businesses. Gaumont operates in three business sectors which are its operating segments:

  • French movie production and distribution, Gaumont's historic activity in France;
  • production and distribution of audiovisual programs via its subsidiaries in France, the United States and Europe;
  • the group's central real estate management and coordination activities.

Segments used for segment reporting are the same as those used by Executive management, the chief operating decision maker of the Group. Operating segments are reported with grouping particularly in the operating segment of production and distribution of audiovisual programs which includes:

  • production and distribution of American dramas;
  • production and distribution of European dramas;
  • production and distribution of French dramas and documentaries;
  • Production and distribution of animated films and series for younger audiences.

The measurement methods for figures by operating segment are in line with the principles and policies used to prepare the consolidated financial statements.

06.30.21 French movie
production and
distribution
Audiovisual
production and
distribution
Real estate
and holding
businesses
Indirect and
unallocated
costs
Total
Revenue 23,149 44,405 738 658 68,950
Operating income from activities excluding overheads 10,163 6,002 1,404 - 17,569
Overheads -7,736 -11,060 - -5,493 -24,289
Income tax - - - 474 474
NET INCOME 2,427 -5,058 1,404 -5,019 -6,246
06.30.20 French movie
production and
distribution
Audiovisual
production and
distribution
Real estate
and holding
businesses
Indirect and
unallocated
costs
Total
Revenue 38,152 29,582 1,223 943 69,900
Operating income from activities excluding overheads 15,068 3,239 758 - 19,065
Overheads -7,216 -12,009 - -5,148 -24,373
Income tax - - - -603 -603
NET INCOME 7,852 -8,770 758 -5,751 -5,911

4.2. Revenue

As of June 30, 2021, revenue by activity was as follows:

06.30.21 06.30.20
France Abroad Total France Abroad Total
French movie production and distribution 15,888 7,261 23,149 30,167 7,985 38,152
Movie theater distribution 4,110 - 4,110 3,128 - 3,128
Video publishing and video on demand 4,215 - 4,215 4,031 126 4,157
Television broadcasting rights 5,813 - 5,813 21,249 45 21,294
International sales - 6,844 6,844 - 7,380 7,380
Other movie distribution income 1,750 417 2,167 1,759 434 2,193
Feature film production - - - - - -
Audiovisual production and distribution 3,614 40,791 44,405 7,236 22,346 29,582
Distribution of American dramas 120 2,315 2,435 728 18,477 19,205
Distribution of French dramas 3,265 124 3,389 61 40 101
Distribution of European dramas - 7 7 - 1,796 1,796
Distribution of animated films and series 229 11,119 11,348 532 737 1,269
Drama production - 22,025 22,025 5,915 -287 5,628
Animated series production - 5,201 5,201 - 1,583 1,583
Real estate and holding businesses 504 234 738 969 254 1,223
Other miscellaneous revenue 657 1 658 943 - 943
TOTAL 20,663 48,287 68,950 39,315 30,585 69,900

Distribution revenue includes licensing and royalties received for proprietary or managed works.

Production income is derived from the production of works in which Gaumont retains no ownership or distribution rights.

French movie theaters remained closed to the public for 20 weeks due to the health crisis. As a result, only two films were screened in the first half of 2021, Bye Bye Morons, whose screening continued when theaters reopened and Family Swap. Sales of physical video media are up compared to the first half of 2020, which was marked by the closure of physical stores during the first lockdown. Sales of television broadcasting rights decreased due to exceptionally high level of sales in 2020 that led to a drop of number of titles available during 2021 half year.

Audiovisual production and distribution revenue includes revenue from the delivery of four series against two as of June 30, 2020 which was impacted by the interruption of shooting due to the health crisis.

Revenue broken down per the region of the entity generating it is as follows:

06.30.21 06.30.20
French companies 47,709 46,969
European companies 2,596 1,509
American companies 18,645 21,422
TOTAL 68,950 69,900

4.3. Other current operating income and expenses

06.30.21 06.30.20
Audiovisual support fund 2,107 2,211
Other subsidies 545 924
Audiovisual and cinema tax credit 2,808 4,311
Purchases of materials and supplies -2,602 -2,896
Inventoried products 5 -23
Subcontracting -11,247 -1,488
Rentals and rental expenses -1,401 -1,466
Outside personnel, temporary personnel and fees -3,596 -3,542
Other external expenses -5,018 -6,131
Taxes and similar payments -1,153 -1,345
Foreign exchange gains and losses on operating activities 1 -705
Copyrights, royalties and similar -3,504 -5,781
Shares of co-producers and guaranteed minima -4,298 -6,167
Income from the sale of operating assets - 1,311
Other income and expenses -1,319 1,121
NET OTHER CURRENT OPERATING INCOME/EXPENSES -28,672 -19,666

As of June 30, 2021, other external expenses included k€2,384 in purchases of studies and services related to cinematographic and television project development, versus k€3,243 as of June 30, 2020.

Other subsidies includes k€ 268 of aids received from the solidarity funding plan set up by the French government due to health crisis.

Purchases of materials and supplies mainly consisted of expenses incurred related to distribution of films and series.

The change in support funds and author royalties is linked to the delivery schedule of the television programs and the success of the feature films released during the period. The audiovisual and cinema tax credits are recognized as and when the works that generate them are amortized.

Lease expenses correspond to contracts excluded from the scope of IFRS 16 owing to their duration or the absence of a commitment towards the lessor. Leases that meet the definition under IFRS 16 are capitalized in the statement of financial position.

4.4. Personnel costs

06.30.21 06.30.20
Gross compensation -16,121 -14,229
Social security contributions -5,611 -4,587
Employee profit-sharing -197 -199
Pensions and similar benefits -235 -228
Share based payments expense - -
TOTAL -22,164 -19,243

Compensation includes k€4,546 in salaries paid to contract workers employed in the production to order of films and series as of June 30, 2021, compared with k€3,006 as of June 30, 2020. Related social security contributions totaled k€2,064 as of June 30, 2021, versus k€1,280 as of June 30, 2020.

The Group also took advantage of the furlough scheme in France during the first half of 2021, which resulted in a saving of k€234.

5. Assets and liabilities of the main activities

5.1. Films and audiovisual rights

Movements of the period
06.30.21 + - Other(1) 12.31.20
Films and cinema rights 1,978,776 6,507 - 3,208 1,969,061
Television series, dramas and broadcasting rights 526,779 - - 17,636 509,143
Animated films and series 246,952 - - 10,347 236,605
Musical productions and publishing rights 2,942 - - - 2,942
Video games 1,525 - - - 1,525
Movies in production 32,885 12,011 - -3,208 24,082
Television series and dramas in production 83,964 35,851 - -1,856 49,969
Animated films and series in production 29,132 10,978 - -8,148 26,302
Gross value 2,902,955 65,347 - 17,979 2,819,629
Films and cinema rights -1,921,142 -8,835 - -550 -1,911,757
Television series, dramas and broadcasting rights -525,416 -4,433 - -14,037 -506,946
Animated films and series -244,681 -9,154 - -1,475 -234,052
Musical productions and publishing rights -2,935 -8 - - -2,927
Video games -1,525 - - - -1,525
Movies in production -2,600 - - 550 -3,150
Television series and dramas in production -110 - - - -110
Animated films and series in production -818 - - - -818
Amortization and impairment losses -2,699,227 -22,430 - -15,512 2,661,285
NET VALUE 203,728 42,917 - 2,467 158,344

(1) Changes in scope, transfers between items and foreign currency translation adjustments.

Investments for the period relate to films from the 2021 and 2022 line-up and series currently in production, which will be delivered in late 2021 and in 2022.

Feature films released between June 30, 2021 and approval by the board was subject to an additional impairment of k€1,500 as a result of the implementation of the health pass and it negative effect on movie theaters summer attendance.

Revenue estimates relating to feature films not yet released at the approval by the board have not been downgraded compared to estimates used at December 31, 2020, due to the temporary nature of the health pass effects which the Group has observed a mitigation over the last few weeks that saw the strong increase of vaccination in France. As a reminder, as of December 31, 2020, the value of feature films in progress and feature films completed but not yet released in movie theater were tested with the assumption of a reduction of 10% in the projected number of tickets sold that led to the recognition of an impairment of k€3,150.

As of December 31, 2020, additional sensitivity calculations were conducted on feature films in progress and feature films completed but not yet released in movie theater in order to take in account the fact that its an unprecedented situation. The same sensitivity calculations were conducted as of June 30, 2021. A theoretical decrease of 10% in tickets sold would result in an additional amount of k€1,200 on the impairment balance as of June 30, 2021 compared with k€1,700 as of December 31, 2020.

Other changes include k€17,979 in foreign exchange gains and losses on the gross values of American series and k€15,512 on the amortization of these series.

5.2. Receivables and other current assets

06.30.21 12.31.20
Trade receivables 65,340 80,738
Contract assets 1,732 4,409
Current financial assets 564 516
Current income tax assets 7,385 8,742
Current accounts - -
Receivables on asset sales - -
Other receivables 47,687 46,674
Prepaid expenses 1,018 942
Gross value 123,726 142,021
Trade receivables -286 -294
Current financial assets - -
Current accounts - -
Other receivables -630 -630
Impairment losses -916 -924
NET VALUE 122,810 141,097

Outstanding trade receivables mainly consist of the portion of outstanding receivables related to pre-sales and sales of works distributed at the end of the period. The level of receivables is strongly impacted by the number and schedule for series deliveries and feature films releases. Gaumont has not identified any significant deterioration in its customer risk as a result of the health crisis.

With regard to sales of licenses and broadcasting rights, customers are traditionally institutional customers presenting a low credit risk. Contracts have also traditionally included payment terms that limit the risk of default.

Current tax assets correspond to tax credits for 2020 which are due to be reimbursed, and tax credits calculated for production expenses in the first half of 2021.

5.3. Other payables

06.30.21 12.31.20
Payables on acquisitions - -
Other payables - -
Total other non-current liabilities - -
Trade payables 6,408 6,239
Liabilities on films and audiovisual rights 4,247 5,002
Advances and deposits received 404 139
Payroll liabilities 9,506 7,058
Tax liabilities 3,102 3,662
Current income tax liabilities - -
Dividends payable - -
Current accounts - -
Payables on acquisitions - -
Liabilities on other property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 1,881 3,622
Payables on distribution of works 46,454 50,674
Other payables 21,734 19,270
Derivatives 273 98
Contract liabilities 50,006 33,864
Tax credit to be amortized 8,806 6,793
Deferred public grants 531 350
Deferred income 4,633 5,165
Total other current liabilities 157,985 141,936
TOTAL 157,985 141,936
Maturities:
- less than 1 year 157,763 141,710
- 1 to 5 years 14 15
- more than 5 years 208 211

Production payables are closely linked to the production and delivery schedules of the works. The low amount of trade and production payables is due to the shutdown of distribution campaigns for feature films and series due to the health crisis.

Contract liabilities represent the consideration received by Gaumont in respect of contracts with customers for which performance obligations had not been satisfied at the end of the period. This is particularly the case where rights are sold with future distribution windows.

5.4. Changes in net operating working capital requirement

06.30.21 06.30.20
Changes in operating assets 19,288 24,485
Changes in operating liabilities 16,106 -11,606
Premiums paid on financial instruments - -
Current income tax expense -36 -34
Tax paid -6,453 190
Pension and similar benefits allowance 235 228
TOTAL 29,140 13,263

5.5. Core business commitments

06.30.21 12.31.20
Commitments given 113,433 154,164
Development and production of films and series 54,455 76,816
Fulfilment of order contract 56,278 76,448
Other commitments given 2,700 900
Commitments received 234,558 246,172
Purchases of rights and financing of projects and productions 172,339 155,954
Fulfilment of order contract 62,219 90,219

6. Non-core business assets and liabilities

6.1. Change in real estate assets

Movements of the period
06.30.21 + - Other(1) 12.31.20
Investment properties 53,892 3,431 - - 50,461
Right-of-use assets classified as investment properties 3,304 - - 104 3200
Right-of-use assets arising from leased properties 15,988 - - -3,035 19,023
Other property, plant and equipment 45,795 246 -1,387 68 46,868
Gross value 118,979 3,677 -1,387 -2,863 119,552
Investment properties -8,920 -184 - -149 -8,587
Right-of-use assets classified as investment properties -2,446 -204 - 76 -2,318
Right-of-use assets arising from leased properties -5,751 -1,373 - 3,283 -7,661
Other property, plant and equipment -25,804 -786 1,105 -26 -26,097
Amortization and impairment losses -42,921 -2,547 1,105 3,184 -44,663
NET VALUE 76,058 1,130 -282 321 74,889

(1) Changes in scope, transfers between items, foreign currency translation adjustments and changes in accounting policy.

The completion and acceptance of the redevelopment works on the Ambassade site, initially scheduled for November 2020, took place in June 2021. This delay, which is a consequence of the health crisis, has not generated significant additional costs. The fair value of investment properties is equivalent to that of December 31, 2020.

Operating expenses incurred during the period for leased properties are not material. Rental income during the period amounted to k€517.

Other changes in right-of-use assets for leased properties include the withdrawal of right-of-use assets that have expired.

6.2. Real estate and other commitments

06.30.21 12.31.20
Commitments given 1,610 5,123
Guarantees - -
Real estate investments 1,610 5,123
Commitments received 64,649 67,714
Guarantees received 1,902 5,088
Real estate rental contracts 62,747 62,626

As of June 30, 2021, Gaumont benefited from lease commitments under leases agreed totaling k€62,747.

Gaumont still has commitments in the context of the Ambassade development project totaling k€1,610 and has a guarantee of k€1,867 from the tenant.

7. Geographic breakdown of non-current assets

Non-current assets other than financial instruments, deferred tax assets and assets relating to post-employment benefits, broken down depending on where the consolidated companies are located, are as follows:

06.30.21 12.31.20
France Europe Americas Total France Europe Americas Total
Goodwill 12,035 - - 12,035 12,035 - - 12,035
Films and audiovisual rights 104,765 3,909 95,054 203,728 92,974 672 64,698 158,344
Other intangible assets 139 4 - 143 160 6 - 166
Property, plant and equipment 66,983 1,091 7,984 76,058 65,152 1,256 8,481 74,889
Other financial assets 2,167 - - 2,167 167 - - 167
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 186,089 5,004 103,038 294,131 170,488 1,934 73,179 245,601

(10 Excluding right-of-use assets classified as investment properties.

The Group does not own any assets outside of these territories.

8. Investments for the period

8.1. Acquisition of fixed assets, excluding shares in consolidated companies

06.30.21 06.30.20
Acquisition of intangible assets 65,351 41,816
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment 3,677 2,818
Acquisition of non-controlling financial assets 2,000 -
TOTAL 71,028 44,634

Rights of use assets are not comprised in these acquisitions because they do not lead to cash output when they are booked in assets of the financial position.

8.2. Acquisition of shares in consolidated companies

06.30.21 06.30.20
Price paid - 2,266
Treasury bought - -
TOTAL - 2,266

No acquisition of consolidated shares took place during the period.

8.3. Change in liabilities and receivables on investments

Other
06.30.21 Change variations(1) 12.31.20
Fixed assets liabilities 6,128 -2,533 37 8,624
Liabilities on acquisition of shares - - - -
Receivables on acquisition and disposal of equity investments - - -
TOTAL 6,128 -2,533 37 8,624

(1) Changes in consolidation scope, exchange rate fluctuations.

9. Financing of operations

9.1. Change in equity

Share capital of the parent company

Movements of the period
06.30.21 + - 12.31.20
Number of shares 3,119,923 - - 3,119,923
Par value €8 €8
CAPITAL (in euros) 24,959,384 - - 24,959,384

Earnings per share

06.30.21 06.30.20
st
Number of shares at January 1
3,119,923 3,119,923
Capital increases (prorata temporis) - -
Average number of ordinary shares 3,119,923 3,119,923
Dilutive effect of stock options 12,388 11,909
Average potential number of ordinary shares 3,132,311 3,131,832

Stock options with an exercise price higher than the average share price over the year are accretive. They are therefore not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share.

Treasury shares

As of June 30, 2021, Gaumont SA held 4,649 of its own shares, purchased under its liquidity contract, and 200 registered shares. Treasury shares, including acquisition costs, are recognized as a reduction to equity.

Dividends

No dividends were paid for 2020.

Stock options

No new stock option plans were decided on during the first half of 2021. The outstanding exercisable options remained unchanged from December 31, 2020.

Equity attributable to non-controlling interests

The group no longer has any non-controlling interests.

9.2. Net borrowings and lease liabilities

Cash and cash equivalents

06.30.21 12.31.20
Cash equivalents 34,018 34,016
Bank accounts and petty cash 106,870 80,385
TOTAL 140,888 114,401

Cash and cash equivalents include liquidity held in bank current accounts and investments in money market instruments that may be liquidated or sold in the very short term and do not entail a significant risk of loss in value in the event of interest rate changes.

Cash equivalents includes a term deposit ok k€20,000 maturing in 2023 half year which can be partially or totally withdrawn earlier and without penalty. They also includes a term deposit renewable every month for an amount k€10,000 which can be repaid at any time.

Cash management is centralized for French entities and is managed manually in accordance with cash management agreements.

Borrowings and lease liabilities

Change in debt

Movements of the period with
an impact on the cash position
Movements of the period without an
impact on the cash position
06.30.21 + - Other(1) Currency
translation
adjustments
Change in
IFRS 16
assumptions
Other(2) 12.31.20
Revolving credit facility - - - - - - - -
Bonds 14,965 - - - - - 5 14,960
Production loans 73,791 16,384 - -49 1,993 - 3,544 51,919
Assignments of receivables -321 2,844 -4,091 - 9 - 69 848
Financial contribution from the Caisse des
dépôts
4,012 - - - - - -253 4,265
Other loans and borrowings 304 - - - 4 - - 300
Non-current debt 92,751 19,228 -4,091 -49 2,006 - 3,365 72,292
Revolving credit facility - - - - - - - -
Bonds(3) 44,960 - - - - - 28 44,932
Production loans(3) 5,432 8,321 -3,653 - - - -3,544 4,308
Assignment of receivables(3) -126 - - - - - -6 -120
State-guaranteed loan(3) 24,805 25,000 - -213 - - 18 -
Financial contribution from the Caisse des
dépôts
251 - -384 - - - 253 382
Other loans and borrowings 2,854 1,278 - - 7 - - 1,569
Bank overdraft 23 - -5 - 1 - - 27
Accrued interest 1,896 - - - 2 - 1,351 543
Current debt 80,095 34,599 -4,042 -213 10 - -1,900 51,641
Lease liabilities - non-current 8,753 4 - - 242 - -1,626 10,133
Lease liabilities - current 3,197 6 -1,585 - 60 - 1,626 3,090
Lease liabilities 11,950 10 -1,585 - 302 - - 13,223
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AND LEASE
LIABILITIES
184,796 53,837 -9,718 -262 2,318 - 1,465 137,156

(1) Loan fees paid.

(2) Amortization of loan fees, new leases, reclassifications and changes in accrued interest.

(3) Of which current portion of loan fees amortized over the entire term of the loan.

Loan agreement

On May 31, 2021, Gaumont entered into a 5-year loan with a banking pool consisting of BNP Paribas, Banque Palatine, Caisse Régionale de Crédit Agricole Mutuel de Paris et d'Ile de France, and Banque Neuflize OBC, including a revolving credit facility and a refinancing loan.

The revolving credit facility, intended to finance general needs, has the following characteristics:

  • the maximum amount of the loan drawdown is k€62,500;
  • the interest rate is variable and Euribor-based.

The refinancing loan, intended to refinance the first tranche of the EURO PP maturing at the end of 2021, has the following characteristics:

  • the loan amount is k€37,500;
  • the interest rate is variable and Euribor-based.

They are accompanied by covenants that must be complied with half-yearly, presented in Note 9.6.

The pledge of several titles in the catalog for the benefit of the banking pool is a condition for the drawdown of these loans.

No drawdowns had been made on the revolving credit facility and the refinancing loan as of June 30, 2021. As a result, loan fees were recognized in other current assets. As soon as the first drawdowns will be made, the loan fees will be included in the cost of debt according to the effective interest rate method and will be amortized over the life of the revolving credit facility and the refinancing loan.

State-guaranteed loan

On May 31, 2021, Gaumont also signed a State-guaranteed loan for k€25,000 for a term of one year with the possibility of extension of up to five years. The loan remuneration is equal to 0% the first year and is based on the Euribor in the event of extension. Loan fees have been included in the cost of debt using the effective interest rate method and will be amortized over the expected life of the loan.

Repayment schedule

Maturity date
06.30.21 < 1 year 1 to 5 years > 5 years
Revolving credit facility - - - -
Bonds 59,925 44,960 14,965 -
Production loans 79,223 5,295 73,928 -
Assignments of receivables -447 -127 -320 -
State-guaranteed loan 24,805 24,805 - -
Financial contribution from the Caisse des dépôts 4,263 251 2,656 1,356
Other loans and borrowings 3,158 2,854 51 253
Lease and finance lease liabilities 11,950 3,197 6,929 1,824
TOTAL(1) 182,877 81,235 98,209 3,433

(1) Excluding accrued interest and bank overdraft.

Production loans are reported according to their contractual maturity. However, since they are repaid via pre-financing contracts and proceeds from the series, part of the loans will be repaid early from this consolidated maturity.

Breakdown of liabilities by geographic area

06.30.20 France Europe Americas
Revolving credit facility - - - -
Bonds 59,925 59,925 - -
Production loans 79,223 - 5,582 73,641
Assignments of receivables -447 - - -447
State-guaranteed loan 24,805 24,805 - -
Financial contribution from the Caisse des dépôts 4,263 4,263 - -
Other loans and borrowings 3,158 1,760 689 709
Lease and finance lease liabilities 11,950 3,206 807 7,937
TOTAL(1) 182,877 93,959 7,078 81,840

(1) Excluding accrued interest and bank overdraft.

9.3. Financing commitments

06.30.21 12.31.20
Commitments given 90,663 67,427
Assignment of receivables as loan security 197 759
Pledging of assets 90,466 66,668
Commitments received 138,235 55,474
Unused credit facility 138,235 55,474

Unused credit facilities consist of:

  • k€33,511 in respect of production loans arranged for US activities;
  • k\$7,865 in respect of the receivables assignment agreement entered into by Gaumont in the United States;
  • k€3,418 in respect of production loans arranged for German activities;
  • k€100,000 under the loan agreement comprising a revolving credit facility and a refinancing loan.

Pledges relating to Gaumont's assets have the same characteristics as those existing as of December 31, 2020. They cover works restored under the restoration program co-financed by the Caisse des Dépôts et Consignations and the production of American series financed by special-purpose loans. These pledges expire at the same date as the associated loans.

9.4. Financial instruments

Derivatives

The Group uses derivatives to manage and reduce its exposure to the risk of changes in interest rates and foreign exchange rates.

Derivatives included in the statement of financial position at their fair value at the reporting date are reported below.

Notional (in thousands Fair value (in thousands
Currency Counterparty of currency) of euros)
Forward currency sales USD EUR 47,345 -208
Forward currency sales GBP EUR 4,773 -42
TOTAL -250

Changes in the fair value of derivatives were recorded in financial income or other comprehensive income, in accordance with the provisions of IFRS 9.

06.30.21 Other
comprehensive
income
Net income Currency
translation
adjustments
12.31.20
Derivative instruments – assets 23 376 -620 5 262
Derivative instruments – liabilities -273 75 -249 -1 -98
TOTAL -250 451 -869 4 164

No ineffectiveness was recognized over the period.

Financial instruments by category and fair value hierarchy

The table below compares, by category, the carrying amount and the fair value of all of the Group's financial instruments.

Financial assets and liabilities are measured at their fair value in the financial statements.

06.30.21 Breakdown by category of instruments
Fair Loans and
value receivables Liabilities
Net through Available at at
carrying Fair profit for-sale amortized amortized Hierarchical
value value and loss assets cost cost Derivatives level
Investments in non-consolidated
entities
3 3 - 3 - - - na
Other non-current financial assets 2,164 2,164 - - 2,164 - - na
Other current financial assets 120,037 120,037 - - 120,037 - - na
Derivative instruments – assets 23 23 - - - - 23 2
Cash and cash equivalents 140,888 140,888 140,888 - - - - 1
Financial assets 263,115 263,115 140,888 3 122,201 - 23
Non-current borrowings 92,751 92,751 - - - 92,751 - na
Lease liabilities - non-current 8,753 8,753 - - - 8,753 - na
Other non-current financial liabilities - - - - - - - na
Current borrowings 80,095 80,095 - - - 80,095 - na
Lease liabilities - current 3,197 3,197 - - - 3,197 - na
Other current financial liabilities 93,736 93,736 13,625 - - 80,111 - 3 / na
Derivative instruments – liabilities 273 273 - - - - 273 2
Financial liabilities 278,805 278,805 13,625 - - 264,907 273

As of June 30, 2021, other current financial liabilities included a liability of k€13,625 measured at fair value through profit and loss. This liability represents Gaumont's commitment to repurchase the rights to a share of proceeds held by the investors in the Frenchlanguage movies produced and distributed by Gaumont, as well as the residual assets and liabilities of the investment structure as of the settlement date. The fair value of this commitment was measured by applying the discounted cash flow method to the films released in movie theaters and to the asset and liability components identified as of the reporting date. As of June 30, 2021, the impact on net income of the discounted fair value of this commitment was -k€247.

No transfers in fair value hierarchy took place during the period.

9.5. Other financial income and expenses

06.30.21 06.30.20
Income from investment - -
Interest expense capitalized 2,015 -151
Interest from assets and liabilities excluding cash equivalents 632 1,639
Discounting effect of liabilities and receivables 32 63
Proceeds from disposals of non-controlling financial assets - -
Impairment losses and net financial provisions - 17
Foreign exchange gains and losses 243 -983
Changes in fair value -869 1,738
Other financial income and expenses 50 -
NET OTHER FINANCIAL INCOME/EXPENSES 2,103 2,323

The foreign exchange gains and losses are essentially linked to Gaumont's exposure to changes in the American dollar related to the financing of the American activities.

9.6. Management of financial risks

Credit and counterparty risk

The main credit risk to which Gaumont is exposed is the risk of non-payment by its customers or financial partners involved in the production of works. Gaumont operates in France and internationally with the main market players and considers that its credit risk is very limited.

As of June 30, 2021, 82% of trade receivables and operating receivables for films were not yet due, and 13% were due for less than 90 days.

Liquidity risk

Bonds

The k€60,000 bond, whose key features are described in note 9.2, comes with three covenant ratios that must be met half-yearly.

The R1 ratio requires the value of the Group's main assets to be at least equal to 2.75 times its net borrowings, plus outstanding financial advances granted by Gaumont SA to Gaumont USA Inc and its subsidiaries. The Group's main assets comprise the film catalog, the interest in Gaumont Animation and Gaumont's real estate assets.

The R2 ratio requires the Group to keep net borrowings below equity.

The R3 ratio requires the Group to maintain net average revenue from its catalog at a minimum of 15% of its net borrowings at the calculation date.

For the R1, R2 and R3 ratios, borrowings are defined excluding Caisse des dépôts et consignations' financial investment and excluding American production loans, as long as they are without recourse against the Group but includes operating lease commitments.

As of June 30, 2021, given the absence of borrowings from the French entities, the R3 ratio was not applicable. The R1 and R2 ratios were respected and were respectively at 6.81 and 0.52.

Credit agreement

The credit agreement, comprising a revolving credit facility and a refinancing loan for a total amount of k€100,000 and whose characteristics are described in note 9.2, is accompanied by three financial ratios to be complied with every six months.

The R1 ratio requires the value of the Group's main assets to be at least equal to three times its net borrowings, less production loans subscribed by Gaumont USA Inc and its subsidiaries. The Group's main assets comprise the film catalog, the interest in Gaumont Animation and Gaumont's real estate assets. Net borrowings do not include lease liabilities under the scope of IFRS 16.

The R2 ratio requires the Group to keep net borrowings below 1.2 times equity.

The R3 ratio requires the Group to maintain the average net revenue of its catalog plus the amount of rents related to the operation of the Ambassade building at a level at least equal to 15% of net borrowings less the amount of US production loans at the calculation date.

As of June 30, 2021, given a negative net borrowing excluding US production loans and lease liabilities under the scope of IFRS 16, the R1 and R3 ratios were not applicable. The R2 ratio was respected and was at 0.13.

Market risks

Interest rate risk

In France as in the United States, Gaumont finances its productions and general needs through fixed and variable rate loans and manages its exposure to interest rate risk using interest rate swaps and caps, if the situation warrants it.

As of June 30, 2021, the Group's interest rate exposure was as follows:

Total Fixed rate Variable rate Not exposed
Financial assets(1) 140,888 - 140,888 -
Financial liabilities(2) -170,950 -64,188 -78,799 -27,963
Net position before hedging -30,062 -64,188 62,089 -27,963
Hedging - - - -
Net position after hedging -30,062 -64,188 62,089 -27,963
Sensitivity(3) 621 - 621 -

(1) Cash and cash equivalents.

(2) Borrowings.

(30 Full-year impact at this level of net borrowings.

As Gaumont's exposure to interest rate risk is reversed due to the cash surplus over variable rate debt, sensitivity to this risk represents a gain or opportunity cost.

As of June 30, 2021, Gaumont no longer used interest rate instruments, given the Group's borrowing situation.

Foreign exchange risk

Operating foreign exchange risks

Gaumont is exposed to operating foreign exchange risks on commercial transactions posted on the balance sheet and on likely future transactions. When the Group produces films or television series outside the home country of the producer company, it is also exposed to foreign exchange risks on its production expenses.

As of June 30, 2021, revenue invoiced in a currency other than that of the company behind the transaction accounted for 7.1% of total consolidated revenue.

The main invoicing currencies of European entities (excluding euros) were the US dollar, the Swiss franc and the pound sterling. The main transaction currencies for American entities (excluding the US dollar) were Canadian dollars and the euro.

Gaumont examines on a case-by-case basis the feasibility of using foreign exchange hedges to reduce its exposure to currency movements.

As of June 30, 2021, the Group's exposure to operating foreign exchange risk was as follows:

Risk related to a change in the euro value
Total
(in
thousands
of euros)
USD/EUR CAD/EUR ILS/EUR PLN/EUR GBP/EUR AUD/EUR OTHER/EUR
Assets 827 726 46 37 13 - - 5
Liabilities -8 -6 - - - -1 -1 -
Off-balance sheet 161 161 - - - - - -
Net position before hedging 980 881 46 37 13 -1 -1 5
Hedging - - - - - -
Net position after hedging 980 881 46 37 13 -1 -1 5
Sensitivity -99 -88 -5 -4 -1 - - -1

An across-the-board 10% depreciation of each of the currencies against the euro would have a negative impact of k€99 on consolidated net income.

Risk related to a change in the dollar value
Total
(in thousands of
US dollars)
CAD/USD JPY/USD MXN/USD
Assets 12 12 - -
Liabilities - - - -
Off-balance sheet - - - -
Net position before hedging 12 12 - -
Hedging -9,148 1,356 -89 -7,703
Net position after hedging -9,136 1,344 -89 -7,703
Sensitivity 913 134 9 770

An across-the-board 10% depreciation of each of the currencies against the US dollar would have a positive impact of k\$913 on consolidated net income.

Financial foreign exchange risk

Gaumont is exposed to financial foreign exchange risk via its bank accounts and advances denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of the company concerned. The Group seeks to minimize its exposure by limiting foreign currency account balances and using hedging instruments when the situation warrants it.

At June 30, 2021, the Group's exposure to financial foreign exchange risk was as follows:

Risk related to a change in the euro value
Total
(in thousands of euros)
USD/EUR GBP/EUR
Assets 51,456 45,789 5,667
Liabilities - - -
Off-balance sheet - - -
Net position before hedging 51,456 45,789 5,667
Hedging -45,502 -39,839 -5,663
Net position after hedging 5,954 5,950 4
Sensitivity -595 -595 -

An across-the-board 10% depreciation of each of the currencies against the euro would have a negative impact of k€595 on consolidated financial income.

Foreign exchange risk on foreign direct investment

As a result of its investments in subsidiaries based in the United States and in Great Britain, the Group is also exposed to foreign exchange risk when it translates its subsidiaries accounts into the reporting currency of its consolidated financial statements. The impacts of this risk are recognized in equity.

At June 30, 2021, the exchange rate exposure from foreign investments was as follows:

(in thousands of euros) USD/EUR GBP/EUR
Assets 223,729 1,554
Liabilities -370,535 -6,723
Off-balance sheet 124,827 -265
Net position before hedging -21,979 -5,434
Hedging 24,312 -
Net position after hedging 2,333 -5,434
Sensitivity -233 543

A 10% depreciation of the dollar against the euro would have a positive impact of k€309 on the Group's equity.

At December 31, 2020, the current account contributed by Gaumont SA to its American subsidiary Gaumont TV USA was classified as a hedge on net foreign investments. In 2020, the future repayment of this current account can no longer be scheduled and is unlikely in the foreseeable future. The nominal amount of this current account was k\$28,891 as of June 30, 2021.

Equity risk

Gaumont and its subsidiaries are not engaged in speculative stock market operations. The risk of impairment of treasury shares remains marginal in view of the amounts invested.

10. Provisions and contingent liabilities

10.1. Change in current and non-current provisions

Movements of the period
06.30.21 Increases Uses Reversals(1) Other(2) 12.31.20
Provisions for pension and similar benefits 5,266 235 - - - 5,031
Provisions for legal proceedings with personnel 4,355 - - - 137 4,218
Non-current provisions 9,621 235 - - 137 9,249
Provisions for legal proceedings relating to intellectual property
rights over works
450 - - - - 450
Provisions for legal proceedings with personnel 250 - - - - 250
Provisions for property-related expenses - - - - - -
Provisions for other costs 3 - -5 - - 8
Current provisions 703 - -5 - - 708
TOTAL 10,324 235 -5 - 137 9,957
Impact on current operating income 235 -5 - -
Impact on non-current operating income - - - -
Impact on share of net income of associates - - - -
Impact on other comprehensive income - - - -

(1) Unused amount of provisions.

(2) Changes in scope, transfers between items and foreign currency translation adjustments.

In accordance with IAS 37, a provision is accounted for where an obligation exists at the reporting date towards a third party as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, without the Group receiving at least equivalent consideration, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

Provisions are recognized and adjusted according to changes in risk, estimated using the information available at the reporting date. Provisions recognized for contingent liabilities were measured on the basis of the amounts for which the group is being sued, where it is considered probable that it will have to pay.

10.2. Contingent liabilities

In 2020, Gaumont was subject to four legal proceedings in France behind the French Commercial Court, including one urgent proceeding, for cases relating mainly to transfer of rights transactions between 2015 and 2019. These proceedings are now under way behind the Judicial Court since the Commercial Court's discontinuance or declaration of incompetence.

A fifth action also opened in 2020, aimed at bringing Gaumont's responsibility in a class action, was deemed inadmissible.

The Group also believes that it has solid arguments in order to characterize the risk associated with these actions as low.

11. Taxes

Gaumont and the French subsidiaries of which it owns 95% or more have elected for the tax consolidation scheme.

11.1. Breakdown of the tax expense or benefit

06.30.21 06.30.20
Current income tax -36 -34
Deferred tax 510 -569
TOTAL TAXES 474 -603

The tax losses of Gaumont in France and in the United States are recognized in the financial statements in such a way that the deferred tax assets do not exceed their net deferred tax liabilities.

11.2. Reconciliation of recorded tax and theoretical tax

Net income of companies before tax
-6,720
-5,308
Current tax rate applicable to the parent company
26.50%
28.00%
Theoretical tax
1,781
1,486
Impact of tax rate differentials on temporary differences
-7
14
Tax rate differentials between France and abroad
-21
-214
Permanent differences
-33
30
Impact of capping deferred tax assets at the amount of deferred tax liabilities
-606
-1,583
Long-term gains on disposals of consolidated shares
-
-
Change in unrecognized tax loss carryforwards
-1,768
-931
Tax consolidation
367
165
Tax credits in operating income(1)
810
464
Income tax without base and tax credits
-49
-34
Effective tax benefit (expense)
474
-603
Effective tax rate
7.05%
-11.36%
06.30.21 06.30.20

(1) In the consolidated financial statements, the cinema and audiovisual tax credit and the employment competitiveness tax credit are presented in current operating income (loss).

12. Average workforce

The table below gives the workforce of the companies consolidated using the full consolidation method:

06.30.21 06.30.20
Managers 125 132
Supervisors 43 47
Employees 59 69
AVERAGE WORKFORCE 227 248

13. Subsequent events

No event likely to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements set out above has occurred since June 30, 2021.

Statutory auditors' report on the half-yearly financial information

To the Shareholders,

In compliance with the assignment entrusted to us by your General Meeting of Shareholders and in accordance with the requirements of article L.451-1-2 III of the French Monetary and Financial Code (Code monétaire et financier), we performed:

  • the review of the accompanying condensed half-yearly consolidated financial statements of Gaumont, for the period from 1 January to 30 June 2021;
  • the verification of the information presented in the half-yearly management report.

Due to the global crisis related to the COVID-19 pandemic, the financial statements for this period have been prepared and audited under special circumstances. Indeed, this crisis and the exceptional measures taken in the context of the health emergency have had numerous consequences for companies, particularly on their operations and their financing, and have led to greater uncertainties regarding their future prospects. Some of these measures, such as travel restrictions and remote working, have also had an impact on companies' internal organization and on the performance of our procedures.

These condensed half-yearly consolidated financial statements were drawn up under the responsibility of the Board of Directors. Our role is to express a conclusion on these financial statements based on our review.

1. Conclusion on the financial statements

We conducted our review in accordance with the professional standards applicable in France. A review of interim financial information primarily consists of making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the professional standards applicable in France and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying condensed half-yearly consolidated financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with standard IAS 34 of the IFRS as adopted by the European Union applicable to interim financial information.

2. Specific verification

We have also verified the information presented in the half-yearly management report on the condensed half-yearly consolidated financial statements subject to our review.

We have no matters to report as to its fair presentation and consistency with the condensed half-yearly consolidated financial statements.

Paris and Paris-La Défense, September 16, 2021 The statutory auditors

ADVOLIS ERNST & YOUNG et Autres Hugues de Noray Béatrice Belle

Declaration of the person responsible for the half-year report

I hereby certify that, to my knowledge, the condensed financial statements for the period ended were prepared in accordance with applicable accounting standards and give a true and fair view of the assets, financial position and results of Gaumont and of all the consolidated entities. Furthermore, the accompanying half-year management report provides a true and fair view of the significant events during the first six months of the financial year, their impact on the financial statements, and the main relatedparty transactions, and describes the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year.

Neuilly-sur-Seine, September 16, 2021

Sidonie Dumas

Chief Executive Officer