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Frontline Plc Interim / Quarterly Report 2017

Aug 30, 2017

6242_rns_2017-08-30_5874879f-22c3-4e0b-8cd1-4da356a26be2.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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FRONTLINE LTD. REPORTS RESULTS FOR THE SECOND QUARTER AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

Frontline Ltd. (the "Company" or "Frontline"), today reported unaudited results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017:

Highlights

  • Reports a net loss attributable to the Company of \$19.4 million, or \$0.11 per share, for the second quarter of 2017, primarily due to \$7.8 million in dry docking expenses and a \$12.2 million loss on the termination of two charters.
  • Reports a net loss attributable to the Company adjusted for certain non-cash items of \$14.2 million, or \$0.08 per share, for the second quarter of 2017.
  • Reports net income attributable to the Company of \$7.6 million, or \$0.04 per share, and net income attributable to the Company adjusted for certain non-cash items of \$13.6 million, or \$0.08 per share, for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
  • Signed two senior secured term loan facilities of up to \$110.5 million provided by ING Bank and \$110.5 million provided by Credit Suisse, to partially finance four recent resales and newbuilding contracts.
  • Terminated three long term charters: for the 1998-built Suezmax tanker Front Brabant and the 2000-built VLCC Front Scilla in the second quarter and the 1997-built Suezmax Front Ardenne in the third quarter ahead of the vessels' scheduled drydockings.
  • Took delivery of three Suezmax and two LR2/Aframax newbuildings.

Robert Hvide Macleod, Chief Executive Officer of Frontline Management AS commented:

"The market has been decidedly weak since the start of the second quarter of 2017, which is primarily the result of the increase in the size of the global crude oil tanker fleet. While the weak market naturally affects our earnings in the short term, the company's strategy is not altered. We continue to take proactive steps to increase the earnings potential of our fleet through the ongoing renewal of our fleet and by pursuing an opportunistic approach in the resale and newbuilding markets. Over the last several quarters, we have divested older, less economical VLCCs and Suezmax tankers and have remained focused on acquiring high-quality, modern VLCCs at attractive prices, lowering the average age for our fleet from 8.1 years to 5.7 years.

The upcoming quarters may present challenges as vessel supply continues to increase, but we are confident in our ability to continue to execute our strategy with the goal of returning value to shareholders. Given how both the ship values and spot market conditions have developed over the summer, we believe we are better positioned having not done any substantial acquisitions in the first half of the year. We expect attractive opportunities to emerge as a result of the weak market and will remain opportunistic going forward. "

Inger M. Klemp, Chief Financial Officer of Frontline Management AS, added:

"The financing of our current newbuilding program is complete, following the signing of our senior secured loan facilities with ING and Credit Suisse. The terms of the financing support Frontline's low cash break-even levels. We are pleased that we continue to be able to access financing on attractive terms, and we believe this is directly related to the financial strength of our platform as well as our strong relationships within the lending community."

The average daily time charter equivalents ("TCE") earned by Frontline in the quarter ended June 30, 2017, the prior quarter and 2016 are shown below, along with guidance for the third quarter in 2017 and the estimated average daily break-even ("BE") rates for the remainder of 2017:

Spot and time charter
(\$ per day) Spot and time charter estimates % covered Estimated average BE rates
Q2 2017 Q1 2017 2016 Q3 2017 2017
VLCC 23 800 34 400 43 200 16 800 62 % 21 600
SMAX 16 400 23 400 26 400 18 500 63 % 17 500
LR2 18 100 22 400 23 800 18 600 77 % 15 700

The estimated average daily break-even rates for the remainder of 2017 are the daily TCE rates the vessels must earn in order to cover operating expenses including dry dock, finance costs and general and administrative expenses.

The Fleet

As of June 30, 2017, the Company's fleet consisted of 57 vessels, with an aggregate capacity of approximately 10 million DWT. The Company's fleet consisted of:

  • (i) 38 vessels owned by the Company (eight VLCCs, 15 Suezmax tankers, 15 LR2 tankers);
  • (ii) 10 vessels that are under capital leases (9 VLCCs and one Suezmax tanker);
  • (iii) one VLCC that is recorded as an investment in finance lease;
  • (iv) two VLCCs where the cost/revenue is split 50/50 with a unrelated third party;
  • (v) one MR product tanker that is chartered-in on a short term time charter with a remaining duration of less than six months; and
  • (vi) five vessels that are under the Company's commercial management (two Suezmax tankers and three Aframax oil tankers)

Furthermore, the Company has 10 newbuildings under construction: six VLCCs, one Suezmax tanker and three LR2 tankers with an aggregate carrying capacity of 2.3 million DWT.

As of June 30, 2017, the Company had entered into the following time charter-out contracts for seven vessels:

  • (i) one Suezmax built in 2010 at a rate of \$33,500 per day, expiry Q4 2017;
  • (ii) five LR2 tankers at an average rate of \$27,600, expiry Q1 2018; and
  • (iii) one Suezmax tanker built in 2010 with a base rate of \$30,000 per day for the first year and \$27,000 per day for the second year with a profit share arrangement, expiry Q1 2018. The agreement is index-linked.

In May 2017, the Company agreed with Ship Finance International Ltd. ("Ship Finance") to terminate the long term charters for the 2000-built VLCC Front Scilla and the 1998-built Suezmax tanker Front Brabant upon the sale and delivery of the vessels by Ship Finance to unrelated third parties. The charters with Ship Finance terminated in the second quarter. The Company recorded a loss on termination of \$12.2 million in the second quarter.

In July 2017, the Company agreed with Ship Finance to terminate the long term charter for the 1997-built Suezmax tanker Front Ardenne upon the sale and delivery of the vessel by Ship Finance to an unrelated third party. The charter with Ship Finance terminated in August. The Company expects to record a loss on termination of \$5.8 million in the third quarter.

Newbuilding Program

As of June 30, 2017, the Company's newbuilding program was comprised of six VLCCs, one Suezmax tanker and three LR2 tankers. As of June 30, 2017, total instalments of \$159.0 million had been paid or accrued and the remaining commitments amounted to \$557.4 million, of which \$417.7 million is due in 2017, \$86.3 million is due in 2018 and \$53.4 million is due in 2019.

In April 2017, the Company ordered two VLCC newbuildings to be built at Hyundai Samho Heavy Industries. The vessels are due for delivery in December 2018 and April 2019. The Company's options for two additional sister vessels have lapsed.

In April 2017, the Company took delivery of the Suezmax newbuilding Front Crystal and the LR2 newbuilding Front Sirius. In May 2017, the Company took delivery of the Suezmax newbuilding Front Coral. In June 2017, the Company took delivery of the Suezmax newbuilding Front Cosmos and the LR2 newbuilding Front Castor.

Financing Update

In June 2017, the Company signed a senior secured term loan facility in an amount of up to \$110.5 million with Credit Suisse. The facility matures in 2023, carries an interest rate of LIBOR plus a margin of 190 basis points and has an amortization profile of 18 years. The facility will be used to partially finance two of our recent VLCC resales and newbuilding contracts.

In June 2017, the Company signed a senior secured term loan facility in an amount of up to \$110.5 million with ING Bank. The facility matures in 2023, carries an interest rate of LIBOR plus a margin of 190 basis points and has an amortization profile of 18 years. The facility will be used to partially finance two of our recent VLCC resales and newbuilding contracts.

Frontline has committed bank financing in place to partially finance all of the Company's 10 resales and newbuilding contracts.

Corporate Update

In the second quarter, the Company sold 3.2 million shares in DHT Holdings, Inc. ("DHT") for proceeds of \$13.8 million and a gain of \$0.5 million and received dividends of \$0.5 million. This follows the sale of 1.7 million shares in DHT for proceeds of \$7.9 million and a gain of \$0.8 million and receipt of dividends of \$0.9 million in the first quarter of 2017.

Pursuant to the Company's stated dividend policy, and due to the net loss attributable to the Company in the second quarter, the Board has decided to pay no dividend for the second quarter.

We had 169,809,324 ordinary shares outstanding as of June 30, 2017, and the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the quarter was 169,809,324.

Second Quarter 2017 Results

The Company reports a net loss attributable to the Company of \$19.4 million, or \$0.11 per share, for the second quarter of 2017 compared with net income attributable to the Company of \$27.0 million, or \$0.16 per share in the first quarter. The loss was primarily due to \$7.8 million in dry docking expenses during the quarter and a \$12.2 million loss on termination of two long-term charters. The net loss attributable to the Company adjusted for certain non-cash items was \$14.2 million, or \$0.08 per share, for the second quarter of 2017 compared to net income of \$27.9 million or \$0.16 per share in the first quarter. These non-cash items consisted of a loss on the termination of the long term charters of Front Scilla and Front Brabant, net of termination payment due, of \$2.1 million, and a loss on derivatives of \$3.1 million. Net income attributable to the Company in the first quarter of 2017 included a gain on termination of the long term charter of Front Century with Ship Finance of \$20.6 million, a vessel impairment loss of \$21.2 million on four vessels leased from Ship Finance, and a loss on derivatives of \$0.2 million.

Total ship operating expenses of \$37.6 million in the second quarter were \$6.9 million higher than in the previous quarter due to the dry docking of four vessels (one vessel was dry docked in the first quarter) and the delivery of five new vessels in the second quarter.

Contingent rental income in the second quarter relates to the charter party contracts with Ship Finance and is due to the fact that the actual profit share in the second quarter was \$8.7 million less than the amount accrued in the lease obligations payable when the leases were recorded at fair value at the time of the merger with Frontline 2012.

The Company generated net income attributable to the Company of \$7.6 million, or \$0.04 per share, for the six month ended June 30, 2017 compared with net income attributable to the Company of \$93.2 million, or \$0.60 per share for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The net income attributable to the Company adjusted for certain non-cash items was \$13.6 million, or \$0.08 per share, for the six months ended June 30, 2017 compared with net income attributable to the Company of \$137.9 million, or \$0.88 per share in the six months ended June 30, 2016. These non-cash items consisted of a vessel impairment loss of \$21.2 million on four vessels leased from Ship Finance, a loss on derivatives of \$3.3 million, a loss on the termination of the long term charters of Front Scilla and Front Brabant, net of termination payment due, of \$2.1 million, offset by a gain on the termination of the long term charter of Front Century of \$20.6 million. Net income attributable to the Company in the six months ended June 30, 2016 included a vessel impairment loss of \$25.5 million related to the sale of six MR tankers and the termination of the long term charter for Front Vanguard, an impairment loss on shares of \$6.9 million, and a loss on derivatives of \$12.3 million.

As of August 2017, the Company estimates that the average daily cash breakeven rates for the remainder of 2017 will be approximately \$21,600, \$17,500 and \$15,700 for its owned and leased VLCCs, Suezmax tankers and LR2 tankers, respectively. The Company believes these rates are highly competitive.

(in millions of \$) Q2 2017 Q1 2017 Six months
ended
June
30, 2017
Six months
ended June
30, 2016
Net
(loss) income attributable to the Company
Add back:
(19.4) 27.0 7.6 93.2
Loss on termination of vessel lease, net of cash paid 2.1 2.1
Vessel impairment loss 21.2 21.2 25.5
Impairment loss on shares 6.9
Loss on derivatives 3.1 0.2 3.3 12.3
Less:
Gain on termination of lease (20.6) (20.6)
Net
(loss) income attributable to the Company
adjusted for certain non-cash items
(14.2) 27.9 13.6 137.9
(in thousands)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 169,809 169,809 169,809 156,387
(in \$)
Basic earnings per share adjusted for certain non-cash
charges
(0.08) 0.16 0.08 0.88

A reconciliation of net income attributable to the Company to net income attributable to the Company adjusted for certain non-cash items for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2017 is as follows:

The calculation of net income attributable to the Company adjusted for certain non-cash items per share in each period has been calculated using the same number of shares as used in the GAAP earnings per share calculations.

This press release describes net income attributable to the Company adjusted for certain non-cash items and related per share amounts, which are not measures prepared in accordance with US GAAP ("non-GAAP"). We believe the non-GAAP financial measures presented in this press release provides investors with a means of evaluating and understanding how the Company's management evaluates the Company's operating performance. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation from, as substitutes for, nor superior to financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Strategy and Market Outlook

The growth in crude tanker tonne-mile demand suggests that the current tanker market is not suffering from weak demand growth, but rather from excess supply growth which has occurred over the last 18 months. Despite current market weakness which is forecast to continue in the near-term, the Company continues to believe that the market will begin to improve in 2018 as the pace of deliveries of newbuilding vessels slows and vessels are retired from the global fleet. There are nearly 110 VLCCs built in 2000 or earlier that continue to operate. This is roughly equal to the current VLCC order book. At some point in time these older vessels will permanently exit the fleet. We believe that increased scrapping is inevitable in the near term, driven by the weak spot market and the increased scrap value of tankers, which is up by approximately 50 percent year on year.

Frontline has been continuously renewing and growing its operating fleet, most recently with the delivery of five newbuilding vessels in the second quarter and the termination of leases for three older vessels. Since the start of 2016, Frontline has grown its fleet on water by approximately 2.1 million DWT and in the process lowered the average age for our fleet from 8.1 years to 5.7 years. This has also had the effect of reducing our average daily vessel operating expenses and cash breakeven rates, which we expect will continue to decrease with further deliveries of newbuildings and resales, and also increasing the earnings potential of our fleet.

The Company is thus uniquely positioned to generate substantial returns to its shareholders in a strong tanker market and healthy returns in a more muted market. The Company has a long track record of doing so, and it seeks to carry on that tradition as it increases its leadership role in the market.

Conference Call and Webcast

On August 30, 2017 at 9:00 A.M. ET (3:00 P.M. CET), the Company's management will host a conference call to discuss the results.

Participants should dial into the call 10 minutes before the scheduled time using the following numbers:

Norway +47 2350 0486
Norway toll free 800 56053
UK +44(0)20 3427 1908
UK Toll Free 0800 279 5004
USA +1212 444 0896
USA Toll Free 1877 280 2342
Conference ID 1147594

Presentation materials and a webcast of the conference call may be accessed on the Company's website, www.frontline.bm, under the 'Webcast' link.

A replay of the conference call will be available for seven days following the live call. The following numbers may be used to access the telephonic replay:

UK +44 (0) 207 984 7568
UK Toll Free 0 808 101 1153
Norway Dial-In +47 23 50 00 77
Norway toll free 800 196 72

USA Toll Free 888-203-1112 USA +1 719-457-0820 Replay Access Number 1147594

Participant information required: Full name & company

Forward-Looking Statements

Matters discussed in this press release may constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements, which are other than statements of historical facts. Words, such as, but not limited to "believe," "anticipate," "intends," "estimate," "forecast," "project," "plan," "potential," "may," "should," "expect," "pending" and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements in this press release are based upon various assumptions, many of which are based, in turn, upon further assumptions. Although Frontline believes that these assumptions were reasonable when made, because these assumptions are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies which are difficult or impossible to predict and are beyond the control of Frontline, Frontline cannot assure you that they will achieve or accomplish these expectations, beliefs or projections. The information set forth herein speaks only as of the date hereof, and Frontline disclaims any intention or obligation to update any forward-looking statements as a result of developments occurring after the date of this communication.

The Board of Directors Frontline Ltd. Hamilton, Bermuda August 29, 2017

Questions should be directed to:

Robert Hvide Macleod: Chief Executive Officer, Frontline Management AS +47 23 11 40 84

Inger M. Klemp: Chief Financial Officer, Frontline Management AS +47 23 11 40 76

2016
Apr-Jun
2017
Apr-Jun
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
(in thousands of \$)
2017
Jan-Jun
2016
Jan-Jun
2016
Jan-Dec
191,756 150,148 Total operating revenues 327,275 418,859 754,306
(12,238) Other operating (loss) gain 8,327 (2,683)
31,989 60,155 Voyage expenses and commission 115,339 67,514 161,641
732 (8,687) Contingent rental (income) expense (12,456) (2,654) (18,621)
32,487 37,552 Ship operating expenses 68,176 61,945 119,515
20,500 4,838 Charter hire expenses 14,611 34,552 67,846
25,480 Impairment loss on vessels and vessels under capital
lease
21,247 25,480 61,692
Provision for uncollectible receivable 4,000
8,114 10,599 Administrative expenses 19,167 18,887 37,026
35,414 34,859 Depreciation 70,139 73,321 141,043
154,716 139,316 Total operating expenses 296,223 279,045 574,142
37,040 (1,406) Net operating (loss) income 39,379 139,814 177,481
96 142 Interest income 268 183 367
(13,829) (15,976) Interest expense (31,000) (27,773) (56,687)
(4,563) Impairment loss on shares (6,914) (7,233)
475 Gain on sale of shares 1,246
(155) 193 Foreign currency exchange gain (loss) 270 183 9
(4,210) (3,107) (Loss) gain on derivatives (3,285) (12,260) 3,718
137 511 Other non-operating items 1,065 311 204
14,516 (19,168) Net (loss) income before income taxes and non
controlling interest
7,943 93,544 117,859
(54) (63) Income tax expense (93) (104) (345)
14,462 (19,231) Net income (loss) 7,850 93,440 117,514
(150) (148) Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interest (209) (222) (504)
14,312 (19,379) Net income (loss) attributable to the Company 7,641 93,218 117,010
0.09 (0.11) Basic earnings (loss) per share attributable to the Company
(\$)
0.04 0.60 0.75
2016
Apr-June
2017
Apr-June
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands of \$)
2017
Jan-Jun
2016
Jan-Jun
2016
Jan-Dec
14,462 (19,231) Net (loss) income 7,850 93,440 117,514
2,767 (4,292) Unrealized (loss) gain from marketable securities 1,718 (280) (5,425)
Unrealized loss from marketable securities reclassified to
statement of operations 7,233
(238) 39 Foreign exchange loss 98 (369) (686)
2,529 (4,253) Other comprehensive income (loss) 1,816 (649) 1,122
16,991
150
(23,484)
148
Comprehensive (loss) income
Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling
interest
9,666
209
92,791
222
118,636
504
16,851 (23,632) Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to the Company 9,457 92,569 118,132
17,001 (23,484) Comprehensive (loss) income 9,666 92,791 118,636
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands of \$)
June 30
2017
June 30
2016
Dec 31
2016
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 128,411 129,617 202,402
Restricted cash 1,026 5,505 677
Marketable securities 35,753 6,659 8,428
Other current assets 163,393 159,465 172,119
Total current assets 328,583 301,246 383,626
Non-current assets
Newbuildings 162,221 326,200 308,324
Vessels and equipment, net 2,042,112 1,249,027 1,477,395
Vessels under capital lease, net 435,346 639,655 536,433
Investment in finance lease 25,910 35,887 30,908
Goodwill 225,273 225,273 225,273
Vessels held for sale 170,775
Other long-term assets 1,627 4,358
Total non-current assets 2,892,489 2,646,817 2,582,691
Total assets 3,221,072 2,948,063 2,966,317
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities
Short term debt 89,770 65,966 67,365
Current portion of obligations under capital lease 44,406 90,336 56,505
Other current liabilities 63,270 76,529 58,879
Total current liabilities 197,446 232,831 182,749
Non-current liabilities
Long term debt 1,275,034 896,406 914,592
Obligations under capital lease 285,926 394,492 366,095
Other long-term liabilities 3,213 2,961 3,112
Total non-current liabilities 1,564,173 1,293,859 1,283,799
Commitments and contingencies
Equity
Frontline Ltd. equity 1,459,462 1,421,487 1,499,601
Non-controlling interest (9) (114) 168
Total equity 1,459,453 1,421,373 1,499,769
Total liabilities and equity 3,221,072 2,948,063 2,966,317
2016 Apr
Jun
2017 Apr
Jun
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
CASH FLOWS
(in thousands of \$)
2017
Jan-Jun
2016
Jan-Jun
2016
Jan-Dec
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
14,462 (19,231) Net income (loss) 7,850 93,440 117,514
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net
cash provided by operating activities:
35,818 35,336 Depreciation and amortization of deferred charges 71,024 73,878 143,070
12,238 Other operating loss (gain) (8,327) 2,683
(2,237) Amortization of time charter contract value (6,061) (6,799)
732 (8,687) Contingent rental (income) expense (12,456) (2,654) (18,621)
25,480 Impairment loss on vessels and vessels under
capital lease
21,247 25,480 61,692
Provision for uncollectible receivables 4,000
4,563 Impairment loss on shares 6,914 7,233
(475) (Gain) on sale of shares (1,246)
2,737 2,870 (Gain) loss on derivatives 2,731 9,222 (8,017)
(990) 751 Other, net 1,521 (2,294) (1,232)
1,781 6,850 Change in operating assets and liabilities 27,092 5,889 (15,508)
82,346 29,652 Net cash provided by operating activities 109,436 203,814 286,015
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Refund of newbuilding installments and interest 43,497
Additions to newbuildings, vessels and
(176,599) (207,276) equipment (454,031) (337,952) (622,460)
(4,811) (419) Change in restricted cash (348) (5,137) (309)
2,299 2,410 Finance lease payments received 4,766 4,579 9,333
Proceeds from sale of vessels and
equipment
173,187
Purchase of DHT shares (46,100)
14,635 Proceeds from the sale of DHT shares 21,739
(179,111) (190,650) Net cash (used in) provided by investing (473,974) (338,510) (396,752)
activities
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net proceeds from issuance of shares 98,200
61,463 230,663 Proceeds from long-term debt 420,138 192,363 356,066
(15,219) (19,517) Repayment of long-term debt (36,357) (29,612) (169,883)
(28,680) (9,338) Repayment of capital leases (25,798) (40,997) (61,677)
(14,218) Lease termination payments (14,218)
(198) Debt fees paid (1,818) (4,204) (9,523)
(62,814) (25,517) Dividends paid (51,400) (117,744) (164,551)
Payment of fractional shares on reverse share
split
(17) (17)
(45,250) 161,875 Net cash provided by (used in) financing 290,547 (211) 48,615
activities
(142,015) 877 Net change in cash and cash equivalents (73,991) (134,907) (62,122)
271,632 127,534 Cash and cash equivalents at start of period 202,402 264,524 264,524
129,617 128,411 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 128,411 129,617 202,402
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN 2017 2016 2016
EQUITY
(in thousands of
\$ except number of shares)
Jan-June Jan-June Jan-Dec
NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING
Balance at beginning of period 169,809,324 781,937,649 781,937,649
Effect of reverse share split (625,551,143) (625,551,143)
Shares issued 13,422,818
Balance at end of period 169,809,324 156,386,506 169,809,324
SHARE CAPITAL
Balance at beginning of period 169,809 781,938 781,938
Effect of reverse share split (625,551) (625,551)
Shares issued 13,422
Balance at end of period 169,809 156,387 169,809
ADDITIONAL PAID IN CAPITAL
Balance at beginning of period 195,304 109,386 109,386
Stock compensation expense 1,418 1,418
Payment for fractional shares on reverse share split (17) (17)
Shares issued 84,517
Balance at end of period 196,722 109,369 195,304
CONTRIBUTED CAPITAL SURPLUS
Balance at beginning of period 1,099,680 474,129 474,129
Cash dividends (9,304)
Effect of reverse share split 625,551 625,551
Balance at end of period 1,090,376 1,099,680 1,099,680
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Balance at beginning of period 739 (383) (383)
Other comprehensive income (loss) 1,816 (649) 1,122
Balance at end of period 2,555 (1,032) 739
RETAINED EARNINGS
Balance at beginning of period 34,069 81,212 81,212
Net income (loss) attributable to the Company 7,641 93,218 117,010
Cash dividends (41,710) (117,347) (164,153)
Balance at end of period —— 57,083 34,069
EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE COMPANY 1,459,462 1,421,487 1,499,601
NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST
Balance at beginning of period 168 61 61
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest 209 222 504
Dividend paid to non-controlling interest (386) (397) (397)
Balance at end of period (9) (114) 168
TOTAL EQUITY 1,459,453 1,421,373 1,499,769

FRONTLINE LTD. SELECTED NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. GENERAL

Frontline Ltd. (the "Company" or "Frontline") is a Bermuda based shipping company engaged primarily in the ownership and operation of oil and product tankers. The Company's ordinary shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange and the Oslo Stock Exchange.

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of accounting

The condensed consolidated financial statements are stated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the disclosures required in the annual and interim consolidated financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the Company's annual financial statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2016, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 16, 2017.

Significant accounting policies

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Company's annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2016.

3. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The components of the numerator and the denominator in the calculation of basic earnings per share are as follows:

(in thousands of \$) 2017
Jan-June
2016
Jan-June
2016
Jan-Dec
Net income attributable to the Company 7,641 93,218 117,010
(in thousands)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 169,809 156,387 156,973

4. IMPAIRMENT LOSS ON VESSELS AND VESSELS UNDER CAPITAL LEASE

In the six months ended June 30, 2017 the Company recorded an impairment loss of \$21.2 million in respect of four vessels leased in from Ship Finance.

5. OTHER OPERATING LOSS/ GAIN

In March 2017, the lease with Ship Finance for the 1998-built VLCC Front Century was terminated upon the sale and delivery of the vessel to a third party. The Company recorded a gain on this lease termination of \$20.6 million in the first quarter of 2017.

In May 2017, the Company agreed with Ship Finance to terminate the long term charters for the 2000-built VLCC Front Scilla and the 1998-built Suezmax tanker Front Brabant upon the sale and delivery of the vessels by Ship Finance to unrelated third parties. The charters with Ship Finance terminated in the second quarter. Frontline made compensation payments to Ship Finance of \$6.5 million and \$3.6 million, respectively, for the termination of the charters and reduced

obligations under capital leases by \$41.7 million. The Company recorded a loss on termination, including these termination payments, of \$12.2 million in the second quarter.

6. NEWBUILDINGS

In April 2017, the Company ordered two VLCC newbuildings to be built at Hyundai Samho Heavy Industries. The vessels are due for delivery in December 2018 and April 2019. The Company's options for two additional sister vessels have lapsed.

In April 2017, the Company took delivery of the Suezmax newbuilding Front Crystal and the LR2 newbuilding Front Sirius. In May 2017, the Company took delivery of the Suezmax newbuilding Front Coral. In June 2017, the Company took delivery of the Suezmax newbuilding Front Cosmos and the LR2 newbuilding Front Castor.

7. DEBT

The Company drew down \$54.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2017 from its \$109.2 million term loan facility with ING Bank in connection with one VLCC delivered in the quarter.

The Company drew down \$165.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2017 from its \$328.4 million term loan facility with China Exim Bank in connection with two Suezmax tankers and three LR2/Aframax tankers delivered in the period.

The Company drew down \$149.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2017 from its \$321.6 million term loan facility with China Exim Bank in connection with two Suezmax tankers and one LR2/Aframax tanker delivered in the period.

The Company drew down \$50.0 million from its senior unsecured loan facility of up to \$275.0 million facility with an affiliate of Hemen Holding Ltd.

In February 2017, the Company signed a second senior secured term loan facility in an amount of up to \$321.6 million. The facility provided by China Exim Bank is insured by China Export and Credit Insurance Corporation. The facility matures in 2033, carries an interest rate of LIBOR plus a margin in line with the Company's other credit facilities and has an amortization profile of 15 years. This facility will be used to part finance eight of our newbuildings and will be secured by four Suezmax tankers and four Aframax/LR2 tankers.

In June 2017, the Company signed a senior secured term loan facility in an amount of up to \$110.5 million with Credit Suisse. The facility matures in 2023, carries an interest rate of LIBOR plus a margin of 190 basis points and has an amortization profile of 18 years. The facility will be used to partially finance two of our recent VLCC resales and newbuilding contracts.

In June 2017, the Company signed a senior secured term loan facility in an amount of up to \$110.5 million with ING Bank. The facility matures in 2023, carries an interest rate of LIBOR plus a margin of 190 basis points and has an amortization profile of 18 years. The facility will be used to partially finance two of our recent VLCC resales and newbuilding contracts.

The Company has recorded debt issuance costs (i.e. deferred charges) of \$11.6 million at June 30, 2017 as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of the related debt.

8. MARKETABLE SECURITIES

In January the Company purchased 10.9 million shares in DHT for an aggregate cost of \$46.1 million.

In the first quarter the Company sold 1.7 million shares in DHT for proceeds of \$7.9 million, recognizing a gain of \$0.8 million in the first quarter.

In the second quarter the Company sold a further 3.2 million shares in DHT for proceeds of \$13.8 million recognizing a gain of \$0.5 million in the second quarter.

In July and August the Company sold a further 1.0 million shares in DHT for proceeds of \$4.2 million and will not record a gain or loss in the third quarter.

9. SHARE CAPITAL

The Company had an issued share capital at June 30, 2017 of \$169,809,324 divided into 169,809,324 ordinary shares (December 31, 2016: \$169,809,324 divided into 169,809,324 ordinary shares).

10. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Company's most significant related party transactions are with Ship Finance International Limited ("Ship Finance"), a company under the significant influence of the Company's largest shareholder. The Company leased 10 of its vessels from Ship Finance at June 30, 2017 and pays Ship Finance a profit share based on the earnings of these vessels. Profit share arising in the six months ended June 30, 2017 was \$5.6 million, which was \$12.5 million less than the amount accrued in the lease obligations payable when the leases were recorded at fair value at the time of the merger with Frontline 2012.

In March 2017, the lease with Ship Finance for the 1998-built VLCC Front Century was terminated. The Company recorded a gain on this lease termination of \$20.6 million in the first quarter of 2017 and reduced obligations under capital leases by \$24.6 million. A termination payment of \$4.1 million was paid in the second quarter to Ship Finance in connection with the lease termination.

In May 2017, the Company agreed with Ship Finance to terminate the long term charters for the 2000-built VLCC Front Scilla and the 1998-built Suezmax tanker Front Brabant upon the sale and delivery of the vessels by Ship Finance to unrelated third parties. The charters with Ship Finance terminated in the second quarter. Frontline made compensation payments to Ship Finance of \$6.5 million and \$3.6 million, respectively, for the termination of the charters and reduced obligations under capital leases by \$41.7 million. The Company recorded a loss on termination, including these termination payments, of \$12.2 million in the second quarter.

In May the Company drew down \$50.0 million from its senior unsecured loan facility of up to \$275.0 million facility with an affiliate of Hemen Holding Ltd.

Amounts earned from other related parties comprise office rental income, technical and commercial management fees, newbuilding supervision fees, freights, corporate and administrative services income and interest income. Amounts paid to related parties comprise primarily rental for office space and guarantee fees.

11. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

As of June 30, 2017, the Company's newbuilding program was comprised of six VLCCs, one Suezmax tanker and three LR2 tankers. As of June 30, 2017, total instalments of \$159.0 million had been paid or accrued and the remaining commitments amounted to \$557.4 million, of which \$417.7 million is due in 2017, \$86.3 million is due in 2018 and \$53.4 million is due in 2019.

12. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

In July 2017, the Company agreed with Ship Finance to terminate the long term charter for the 1997-built Suezmax Front Ardenne upon the sale and delivery of the vessel by Ship Finance to an unrelated third party. The charter with Ship Finance terminated in August. Frontline agreed to make compensation payments to Ship Finance of \$4.8 million for the termination of the charter and will reduce obligations under capital leases by approx. \$11.6 million. The Company expects to record a loss on termination, including this termination payment, of \$5.8 million in the third quarter.

In July 2017, the Company took delivery of the Suezmax newbuilding Front Cascade and the VLCC newbuilding Front Earl. In August 2017, the Company took delivery of the LR2 newbuilding Front Pollux.