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Equinor Earnings Release 2016

Apr 27, 2016

3597_rns_2016-04-27_05e8d787-900d-4e28-a197-3c09ef5d3918.pdf

Earnings Release

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Statoil reports adjusted earnings of USD 857 million in the first quarter of 2016

  • Strong operational performance - financial results affected by low price environment
  • Continuing to capture cost reductions and efficiency gains
  • Maintaining competitive capital distribution of USD 0.2201 per share

"Our financial results were affected by low oil and gas prices in the quarter. We delivered strong operational performance across all business areas, high production efficiency and results in line with expectations from liquids trading and refining. The guidance for 2016 is maintained," says Eldar Sætre, President and CEO of Statoil ASA.

"The industry is facing challenges. However, I am pleased to see progress consistent with the priorities we presented in February. We have a firm plan to improve efficiency and make faster and deeper cost reductions. We are radically improving our project break evens and we are on track to re-set costs and thereby impact the parameters that we can control", says Sætre.

Adjusted earnings were USD 857 million in the first quarter compared to USD 2,945 million in the same period in 2015. The reduction was primarily a consequence of significantly lower liquids and gas prices, partially offset by good operational performance and reduced underlying operating costs. Adjusted earnings after tax were USD 122 million in the first quarter, down from USD 902 million in the same period last year.

IFRS net income was USD 611 million in the first quarter compared to a net loss of USD 4,571 million in the same period of 2015. Net impairment reversals of USD 308 million before tax in the first quarter of 2016 positively impacted the IFRS results compared to net impairment charges of USD 5,935 million before tax in the same period last year.

Statoil delivered equity production of 2,054 mboe per day in the first quarter. The underlying production growth in the quarter, after adjusting for divestments, was 2% compared to the first quarter last year. Production from the Norwegian continental shelf (NCS) grew 2% in the first quarter of 2016 compared to last year, adjusted for divestments. Equity production outside of Norway was 734 mboe per day, in line with the first quarter last year, adjusted for transactions. In the first quarter Statoil made two small discoveries on the NCS. As of 31 March 2016, Statoil had completed seven wells, with four wells on-going. Adjusted exploration expenses in the quarter were USD 280 million, down from USD 351 million in the first quarter of 2015.

Cash flow from operations amounted to USD 2,205 million in the first quarter compared to USD 3,740 million in the same period last year. In light of the low liquids and gas prices in the quarter, Statoil maintained a strong capital structure, and net debt to capital employed at the end of the quarter was 28.1%. Organic capital expenditure was USD 2.4 billion in the first three months of 2016.

The board of directors has decided to pay a dividend of USD 0.2201 per ordinary share for the first quarter. Subject to approval of the proposed scrip dividend programme at the annual general meeting on 11 May 2016, shareholders will get the option to receive the dividend for the first quarter in newly issued shares in Statoil at a 5% discount. Further information on the scrip dividend programme for the first quarter will be published in due course.

The serious incidents frequency indicator was revised as from 2016, and caters now for Safety and Security incidents with an actual serious consequence. The twelve month average Actual Serious incident frequency (Actual SIF) was 0.21 per 31 March 2016, compared to 0.20 in the same period last year.

As from the first quarter 2016, Statoil changed its presentation currency to USD. For information purposes certain key figures are available in NOK in the Supplementary section to the total quarterly report.

Quarters Change
Q1 2016 Q4 2015 Q1 2015 Q1 on Q1
IFRS Net operating income (USD million) 1,060 152 (3,303) N/A
Adjusted earnings (USD million) [5] 857 1,778 2,945 (71%)
IFRS Net income (USD million) 611 (1,122) (4,571) N/A
Adjusted earnings after tax (USD million) [5] 122 (1,588) 902 (86%)
Total equity liquids and gas production (mboe per day) [4] 2,054 2,046 2,056 (0%)
Group average liquids price (USD/bbl) [1] 29 38 47 (39%)

Key events since fourth quarter 2015:

Drilling of the first of a total of 35 wells for the first phase of the Johan Sverdrup field development commenced early March

Statoil announced the acquisition of 11.93% of the shares and votes in Lundin Petroleum, increasing Statoil's exposure to core field development projects and growth assets on NCS, including Johan Sverdrup and Edvard Grieg

  • In the Awards in Predefined Areas (APA) round 2015, Statoil was awarded interest in 24 licences on the NCS, the highest number of licences since 2005
  • In April, Statoil entered the German offshore wind market, through a 50% acquisition of the Arkona offshore wind farm, providing renewable energy for up to 400,000 households in Germany

FIRST QUARTER 2016 GROUP REVIEW

The first quarter financial results continued to be characterised by the low price environment. Strong operational performance and a positive cost development affected earnings positively.

Total equity liquids and gas production [4] was 2,054 mboe per day in the first quarter of 2016, at the same level as in the first quarter of 2015. Expected natural decline on mature fields and lower ownership shares from divestments were offset by stronger operational performance and new production from ramp-up and start-up on various fields.

Total entitlement liquids and gas production [3] was slightly up by 2% to 1,909 mboe per day compared to 1,878 mboe per day in the first quarter of 2015. The increase was due to a beneficial effect from production sharing agreements (PSA effect), mainly as a result of the decline in oil prices. The PSA effect was 100 mboe per day in the first quarter of 2016 compared to 134 mboe per day in the first quarter of 2015.

Net operating income (IFRS) was USD 1,060 million in the first quarter of 2016, compared to negative USD 3,303 million in the first quarter of 2015.

In the first quarter of 2016, net operating income was positively affected by net impairment reversals of USD 308 million, mainly due to improved production profiles and lower operating and capital expenditures on both conventional and un-conventional assets.

In the first quarter of 2015, net operating income was negatively impacted by net impairment charges of USD 5,935 million as a result of downward revisions of long term price assumptions.

Adjusted earnings [5] were USD 857 million in the first quarter of 2016, down 71% from USD 2,945 million in the first quarter of 2015 primarily due to the significant drop in liquids prices and the reduction in gas prices. Lower margins for gas sales and trading activity and lower refinery margins added to the decrease, which was only partially offset by lower adjusted expenses.

Adjusted operating and administrative expenses decreased by 20% to USD 2,400 million in the first quarter of 2016 compared to the first quarter of 2015, mainly due to reduced operational costs, lower maintenance activity and effects from on-going cost reduction initiatives. Lower transportation costs, diluent expenses and royalties as a result of the reduced prices and lower volumes, also contributed to the decrease. Excluding the positive effect from the exchange rate development in USD towards other currencies, adjusted operating and administrative expenses decreased by 15% compared to the first quarter of 2015.

Adjusted depreciation was down 13% in the first quarter of 2016 compared to the first quarter of 2015. The net impairment of assets in 2015, positive effect from the exchange rate development and revisions of proved reserves for certain assets led to decreased depreciation costs compared to the first quarter of 2015. The decrease was partially offset by higher production from ramp-up and start-up on various fields.

Adjusted exploration expenses decreased by 20% to USD 280 million in the first quarter of 2016, mainly due to lower drilling activity and relatively more expensive wells being drilled in the first quarter of 2015, partially offset by a lower capitalisation rate in the first quarter of 2016.

Adjusted earnings
(in USD million)
Q1 2016 Quarters
Q4 2015
Q1 2015 Change
Q1 on Q1
Adjusted total revenues and other income 10,179 13,219 15,662 (35%)
Adjusted purchases [6] (4,223) (5,810) (6,603) (36%)
Adjusted operating and administrative expenses (2,400) (2,407) (2,990) (20%)
Adjusted depreciation (2,418) (2,735) (2,772) (13%)
Adjusted exploration expenses (280) (490) (351) (20%)
Adjusted earnings [5] 857 1,778 2,945 (71%)
Adjusted earnings after tax [5] 122 (1,588) 902 (86%)

Adjusted earnings after tax [5] were USD 122 million in the first quarter of 2016, which reflects an effective tax rate on adjusted earnings of 85.8%, compared to 69.4% in the first quarter of 2015. The effective tax rate increased mainly due to losses (including non-deductible exploration losses in the Development and Production International segment) and relatively higher adjusted earnings from the NCS in the first quarter of 2016. Adjusted earnings from the NCS are subject to higher than average tax rates. The increase was partially offset by low tax rates on adjusted earnings in the Marketing, Midstream and Processing segment.

Cash flows provided by operating activities were USD 2,205 million in the first quarter of 2016 compared to USD 3,740 million in the first quarter of 2015. Excluding working capital movements and taxes paid, cash flows provided by operating activities were USD 3,386 million in the first quarter of 2016 compared to USD 5,765 million in the first quarter of 2015. The 41% decrease was mainly due to reduced liquids and gas prices.

Cash flows used in investing activities were USD 2,337 million in the first quarter of 2016 compared to USD 8,338 million in the first quarter of 2015. The decrease of USD 6,001 million was mainly due an increase in financial investments of USD 4,857 million in the first quarter of 2015 compared to a decrease in financial investments of USD 451 million in the first quarter of 2016.

Cash flows used in financing activities were USD 248 million in the first quarter of 2016 compared to cash flows provided by financing activities of USD 2,742 million in the first quarter of 2015, a change of USD 2,990 million. The significant cash provided by financing activities in the first quarter of 2015 reflect mainly the issuance of new debt of USD 4,262 million which was partially offset by the repayment of debt of USD 1,427 million.

Free cash flow [11] in the first quarter of 2016 was negative USD 1,383 million compared to negative USD 144 million for the first quarter of 2015, mainly due to reduced liquids and gas prices.

OUTLOOK

  • Organic capital expenditures for 2016 (i.e. excluding acquisitions, capital leases and other investments with significant different cash flow pattern) are estimated at around USD 13 billion
  • Statoil intends to continue to mature its large portfolio of exploration assets and estimates a total exploration activity level of around USD 2 billion for 2016, excluding signature bonuses
  • Statoil expects to deliver efficiency improvements with pre-tax cash flow effects of around USD 2.5 billion from 2016
  • Statoil's ambition is to keep the unit of production cost in the top quartile of its peer group
  • For the period 2014 2017, organic production growth [7] is expected to come from new projects resulting in around 1% CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) from a 2014 level rebased for divestments
  • The equity production for 2016 is estimated to be somewhat lower than the 2015 level due to Statoil's value over volume-approach
  • Scheduled maintenance activity is estimated to reduce quarterly production by approximately 55 mboe per day in the second quarter of 2016. In total, maintenance is estimated to reduce equity production by around 60 mboe per day for the full fiscal year 2016, which is higher than the 2015 impact
  • Indicative effects from Production Sharing Agreement (PSA-effect) and US royalties are estimated to be around 135 mboe per day in 2016 based on an oil price of USD 40 per barrel and 165 mboe per day based on an oil price of USD 70 per barrel [4]
  • Deferral of production to create future value, gas off-take, timing of new capacity coming on stream and operational regularity represent the most significant risks related to the foregoing production guidance

These forward-looking statements reflect current views about future events and are, by their nature, subject to significant risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur in the future. For further information, see section Forward-Looking Statements.

DEVELOPMENT AND PRODUCTION NORWAY

First quarter 2016 review

Average daily production of liquids and gas increased by 2% to 1,320 mboe per day in the first quarter of 2016 compared to the first quarter of 2015. The increase was mainly due to stronger operational performance from several fields and ramp-up of new fields, partially offset by expected natural decline on mature fields and lower gas sales.

Net operating income for Development and Production Norway (DPN) was USD 1,325 million in the first quarter of 2016. In the first quarter of 2015, net operating income was USD 2,047 million, negatively impacted by lower fair value of derivatives of USD 298 million and impairment charges of USD 140 million.

Adjusted earnings [5] were USD 1,301 million, down 47% compared to the first quarter of 2015. The decrease was mainly due to drop in liquids and gas prices, partially offset by increased production and the NOK/USD exchange rate development.

Adjusted operating and administrative expenses decreased mainly due to the results of efficiency gains from improvement initiatives and the NOK/USD exchange rate development. Adjusted depreciation decreased mainly due to the NOK/USD exchange rate development and decreased asset retirement obligations, partially offset by ramp-up of new fields. Adjusted exploration expenses decreased mainly due to lower drilling activity and more expensive wells being drilled in the first quarter of 2015.

Adjusted earnings Quarters Change
(in USD million) Q1 2016 Q4 2015 Q1 2015 Q1 on Q1
Adjusted total revenues and other income 3,225 4,096 4,930 (35%)
Adjusted operating and administrative expenses (628) (682) (904) (31%)
Adjusted depreciation (1,228) (1,316) (1,429) (14%)
Adjusted exploration expenses (69) (90) (154) (55%)
Adjusted earnings [5] 1,301 2,008 2,443 (47%)

DEVELOPMENT AND PRODUCTION INTERNATIONAL

First quarter 2016 review

Average equity production of liquids and gas in the first quarter of 2016 decreased by 3% to 734 mboe per day compared to the first quarter of 2015. The divestment of the Shah Deniz project, natural decline on various fields and higher effect of planned turnarounds were offset by ramp-up on the Corrib and Jack/St. Malo –fields and positive operational effects on the Marcellus shale play.

Average daily entitlement production of liquids and gas in the first quarter of 2016 increased by 1% to 589 mboe per day compared to the first quarter of 2015. The increase was due to a beneficial effect from production sharing agreements (PSA effect), mainly driven by the decline in prices. The PSA effect was 100 mboe per day in the first quarter of 2016 compared to 134 mboe per day in the first quarter of 2015.

Net operating income for Development and Production International (DPI) was negative USD 473 million compared to negative USD 6,134 million in the first quarter of 2015. In the first quarter of 2016, net reversal of impairments of USD 314 million positively impacted net operating income. In the first quarter of 2015, net operating income was negatively impacted by net impairment charges of USD 5,795 million.

Adjusted earnings [5] were negative USD 800 million in the first quarter of 2016, down from negative USD 282 million in the first quarter of 2015. The negative development was mainly due to lower realised oil and gas prices, partially offset by lower operating expenses and depreciation.

Adjusted operating and administrative expenses decreased due to lower operation and maintenance costs relating to various fields, in addition to lower diluent expenses and royalties caused by reduced prices and lower volumes. Portfolio changes added further to the decrease. The decreases were partly offset by higher transportation expenses in the US and operating costs for new fields coming on stream. Adjusted depreciation decreased primarily due to higher reserves estimates and the effect from the net impairments of assets in 2015. Higher production volumes from the start-up and ramp-up of new fields partially offset the decrease in depreciation. Adjusted exploration expenses increased by 7% to USD 211 million in the first quarter of 2016, mainly due to a lower capitalisation rate as a result of unsuccessful drilling compared to first quarter of 2015. Lower drilling activity and less expensive wells being drilled in the first quarter of 2016 partially offset the increase.

Adjusted earnings
(in USD million)
Q1 2016 Quarters
Q4 2015
Q1 2015 Change
Q1 on Q1
Adjusted total revenues and other income 1,198 1,747 1,962 (39%)
Adjusted operating and administrative expenses (697) (729) (830) (16%)
Adjusted depreciation (1,087) (1,284) (1,215) (11%)
Adjusted exploration expenses (211) (400) (198) 7%
Adjusted earnings [5] (800) (674) (282) >100%

MARKETING, MIDSTREAM AND PROCESSING

First quarter 2016 review

Natural gas sales volumes in the first quarter of 2016 amounted to 14.9 billion standard cubic meters (bcm), down 4% compared to the first quarter of 2015. The decrease was mainly due to lower third-party volumes and divestments. Of the total gas sales in the first quarter of 2016, entitlement gas was 12.2 bcm compared to 12.1 bcm in the first quarter of 2015.

Average invoiced European natural gas sales price [8] decreased by 31% due to abundant gas supply, combined with a comparatively mild winter. Average invoiced North American piped gas sales price [8] decreased by 48% due to abundant gas supply, combined with warmer weather conditions in the Northeast in the first quarter of 2016 compared to the first quarter of 2015.

Net operating income for Marketing, Midstream and Processing (MMP) for the first quarter of 2016 was USD 303 million compared to USD 831 million in the first quarter of 2015. Net operating income was negatively impacted by changes in the market value of storage and future physical contracts of USD 149 million.

Adjusted earnings [5] were USD 431 million in the first quarter of 2016, compared to USD 890 million in the first quarter of 2015. The decrease was mainly due to lower margins for gas sales and trading activity, partially as a result of realised sales being less exposed to longer dated price markers than reflected in the transfer price formula. Lower refinery margins added to the decrease. Adjusted operating and administrative expenses decreased as a result of lower transportation costs, effects from the on-going cost initiatives and the NOK/USD exchange rate development.

Adjusted earnings
(in USD million)
Q1 2016 Quarters
Q4 2015
Q1 2015 Change
Q1 on Q1
Adjusted total revenues and other income 10,052 12,805 15,508 (35%)
Adjusted purchases [6] (8,525) (11,198) (13,318) (36%)
Adjusted operating and administrative expenses (1,023) (1,089) (1,208) (15%)
Adjusted depreciation (73) (95) (92) (21%)
Adjusted earnings [5] 431 424 890 (52%)

CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

First quarter 2016

With effect from the first quarter of 2016 the financial statements are presented in US dollars (USD). Comparative data has been converted from Norwegian kroner (NOK) to USD accordingly. For more information concerning this re-presentation see note 9 Change of presentation currency – re-presentation of comparative periods to these Condensed interim financial statements.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME

(unaudited, in USD million) Q1 2016 Quarters
Q4 2015
Q1 2015 Full year
2015
Revenues 10,087 12,809 15,404 57,900
Net income from equity accounted investments 20 (35) 39 (29)
Other income 8 320 70 1,770
Total revenues and other income 10,115 13,093 15,513 59,642
Purchases [net of inventory variation] (4,170) (5,974) (6,586) (26,254)
Operating expenses (2,247) (2,246) (2,928) (10,512)
Selling, general and administrative expenses (247) (270) (244) (921)
Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses (2,039) (3,972) (7,338) (16,715)
Exploration expenses (351) (480) (1,721) (3,872)
Net operating income 1,060 152 (3,303) 1,366
Net financial items 625 (625) 173 (1,311)
Income before tax 1,685 (473) (3,129) 55
Income tax (1,074) (649) (1,441) (5,225)
Net income 611 (1,122) (4,571) (5,169)
Attributable to equity holders of the company 607 (1,126) (4,578) (5,192)
Attributable to non-controlling interests 4 4 8 22
Basic earnings per share (in USD) 0.19 (0.35) (1.44) (1.63)
Diluted earnings per share (in USD) 0.19 (0.35) (1.44) (1.63)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (in millions) 3,180 3,178 3,180 3,179

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(unaudited, in USD million) Q1 2016 Quarters
Q4 2015
Q1 2015 Full year
2015
Net income 611 (1,122) (4,571) (5,169)
Actuarial gain (loss) on defined benefit pension plans (221) 1,013 359 1,599
Income tax effect on income and expenses recognised in OCI 60 (290) (101) (461)
Items that will not be reclassified to the Consolidated statement of income (161) 722 258 1,138
Currency translation adjustments 1,357 (656) (2,266) (3,976)
Net gain (loss) from available for sale financial assets 89 0 0 0
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to the Consolidated statement of income 1,445 (656) (2,266) (3,976)
Other comprehensive income 1,284 66 (2,008) (2,838)
Total comprehensive income 1,895 (1,056) (6,578) (8,007)
Attributable to the equity holders of the company 1,891 (1,060) (6,586) (8,030)
Attributable to non-controlling interests 4 4 8 22

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

(unaudited, in USD million) At 31 March
2016
At 31 December
2015
At 31 March
2015
At 31 December
2014
ASSETS
Property, plant and equipment
64,576 62,006 68,571 75,619
9,494
Intangible assets 9,452 9,447 11,458
Equity accounted investments 835 824 1,465 1,127
Deferred tax assets 1,775 2,022 2,037 1,732
Pension assets 1,242 1,284 916 1,072
Derivative financial instruments 3,294 2,697 3,557 4,023
Financial investments 3,037 2,336 2,364 2,634
Prepayments and financial receivables 849 967 971 766
Total non-current assets 85,102 81,588 89,328 98,430
Inventories 2,594 2,502 3,029 3,193
Trade and other receivables 6,868 6,671 9,699 11,212
Derivative financial instruments 407 542 844 717
Financial investments 9,292 9,817 12,110 7,968
Cash and cash equivalents 8,540 8,623 8,657 11,182
Total current assets 27,700 28,154 34,338 34,272
Total assets 112,802 109,742 123,666 132,702
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Shareholders' equity 42,162 40,271 44,643 51,225
Non-controlling interests 36 36 53 57
Total equity 42,198 40,307 44,696 51,282
Finance debt 30,210 29,965 30,930 27,593
Deferred tax liabilities 7,553 7,421 8,259 9,613
Pension liabilities 3,213 2,979 3,486 3,752
Provisions 13,192 12,422 15,389 15,766
Derivative financial instruments 935 1,285 993 611
Total non-current liabilities 55,105 54,073 59,057 57,335
Trade and other payables 9,003 9,333 11,896 13,545
Current tax payable 3,151 2,740 5,532 5,321
Finance debt 2,796 2,326 2,306 3,561
Dividends payable 0 700 0 770
Derivative financial instruments 550 264 178 887
Total current liabilities 15,499 15,363 19,913 24,085
Total liabilities 70,604 69,436 78,970 81,420
Total equity and liabilities 112,802 109,743 123,666 132,702

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

(unaudited, in USD million) Share
capital
Additional
paid-in
capital
Retained
earnings
Currency
translation
adjustments
Available for
sale financial
assets
Shareholders'
equity
Non
controlling
interests
Total equity
At 31 December 2014 1,139 5,714 45,677 (1,305) (0) 51,225 57 51,282
Net income for the period (4,578) (4,578) 8 (4,571)
Other comprehensive income 258 (2,266) 0 (2,008) (2,008)
Total comprehensive income (6,578)
Dividends 1 1 1
Other equity transactions 2 0 2 (11) (9)
At 31 March 2015 1,139 5,717 41,358 (3,571) (0) 44,643 53 44,696
At 31 December 2015 1,139 5,720 38,693 (5,281) (0) 40,271 36 40,307
Net income for the period 607 607 4 611
Other comprehensive income (161) 1,357 89 1,284 1,284
Total comprehensive income 1,895
Dividends 0 0 0
Other equity transactions 1 (0) 0 (5) (5)
At 31 March 2016 1,139 5,720 39,138 (3,924) 89 42,162 36 42,198

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited, in USD million) Q1 2016 Quarters
Q4 2015
Q1 2015 Full year
2015
Income before tax 1,685 (473) (3,129) 55
Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses 2,039 3,972 7,338 16,715
Exploration expenditures written off 142 (108) 1,423 2,164
(Gains) losses on foreign currency transactions and balances (614) 424 447 1,166
(Gains) losses on sales of assets and businesses (5) (301) (59) (1,716)
(Increase) decrease in other items related to operating activities 712 367 (299) 558
(Increase) decrease in net derivative financial instruments (526) 262 12 1,551
Interest received 68 81 114 363
Interest paid (115) (137) (81) (443)
Cash flows provided by operating activities before taxes paid and working capital items 3,386 4,087 5,765 20,414
Taxes paid (743) (2,226) (1,671) (8,078)
(Increase) decrease in working capital1) (438) 357 (354) 1,292
Cash flows provided by operating activities 2,205 2,218 3,740 13,628
Additions through business combinations 0 (398) 0 (398)
Capital expenditures and investments (2,821) (3,214) (3,963) (15,518)
(Increase) decrease in financial investments 451 2,810 (4,857) (2,813)
(Increase) decrease in other non-current items 23 (136) 1 (22)
Proceeds from sale of assets and businesses 10 690 481 4,249
Cash flows used in investing activities (2,337) (248) (8,338) (14,501)
New finance debt 0 9 4,262 4,272
Repayment of finance debt (3) (11) (1,427) (1,464)
Dividend paid (697) (658) (757) (2,836)
Net current finance debt and other 452 (224) 665 (701)
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities (248) (884) 2,742 (729)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (379) 1,086 (1,856) (1,602)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 296 (194) (580) (871)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period (net of overdraft) 8,613 7,721 11,085 11,085
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period (net of overdraft)2) 8,530 8,613 8,650 8,613

1) (Increase)/decrease in items under operating activities include currency effects.

2) At 31 March 2016 cash and cash equivalents included a net bank overdraft of USD 10 million. At 31 December 2015 and at 31 March 2015 cash and cash equivalents included a net bank overdraft of USD 10 million and USD 7 million, respectively.

Notes to the Condensed interim financial statements

1 Organisation and basis of preparation

General information and organisation

Statoil ASA, originally Den Norske Stats Oljeselskap AS, was founded in 1972 and is incorporated and domiciled in Norway. The address of its registered office is Forusbeen 50, N-4035 Stavanger, Norway.

The Statoil group's (Statoil) business consists principally of the exploration, production, transportation, refining and marketing of petroleum and petroleum-derived products. Statoil ASA is listed on the Oslo Børs (Norway) and the New York Stock Exchange (US).

All Statoil's oil and gas activities and net assets on the Norwegian continental shelf are owned by Statoil Petroleum AS, a 100% owned operating subsidiary of Statoil ASA. Statoil Petroleum AS is co-obligor or guarantor of certain debt obligations of Statoil ASA.

Statoil's Condensed interim financial statements for the first quarter of 2016 were authorised for issue by the board of directors on 26 April 2016.

Basis of preparation

These Condensed interim financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and as adopted by the European Union (EU). The Condensed interim financial statements do not include all of the information and disclosures required by International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) for a complete set of financial statements, and these Condensed interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated annual financial statements. IFRS as adopted by the EU differ in certain respects from IFRS as issued by the IASB, but the differences do not impact Statoil's financial statements for the periods presented. A description of the significant accounting policies applied in preparing these Consolidated interim financial statements is included in Statoil`s Consolidated annual financial statements for 2015.

On 1 January 2016 Statoil changed its presentation currency from Norwegian kroner (NOK) to US dollar (USD), mainly in order to better reflect the underlying USD exposure of Statoil's business activities and to align with industry practice. See note 9 Change of presentation currency – re-presentation of comparative periods for further information about the change and its impact on the financial statements.

There have been no other changes to significant accounting policies in the first quarter of 2016 compared to the annual financial statements for 2015.

The Condensed interim financial statements reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the dates and interim periods presented. Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of results of operations or cash flows for an annual period. Certain amounts in the comparative periods have been represented to conform to current period presentation. The subtotals and totals in some of the tables may not equal the sum of the amounts shown due to rounding.

The Condensed interim financial statements are unaudited.

Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making the judgments about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an on-going basis, considering current and expected future market conditions. A change in an accounting estimate is recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

2 Segments

Statoil's operations are managed through the following operating segments: Development and Production Norway (DPN), Development and Production USA (DPUSA), Development and Production International (DPI), Marketing, Midstream and Processing (MMP), New Energy Solutions (NES) and Other.

Statoil reports its business through reporting segments which correspond to the operating segments, except for the operating segments DPUSA and DPI which have been aggregated into one reporting segment, Development and Production International. This aggregation has its basis in similar economic characteristics, the nature of products, services and production processes, the type and class of customers, the methods of distribution and regulatory environment. The operating segment NES is reported in the reporting segment Other.

As of 1 January 2016, certain assets and operations, with a book value of USD 1,487 million, previously included in the MMP operating segment are now managed as part of the DPUSA operating segment and are now reported as part of the Development and Production International reporting segment. Comparative periods have not been restated, as the impact on the segments has been considered immaterial.

The eliminations section includes the elimination of inter-segment sales and related unrealised profits, mainly from the sale of crude oil and products. Inter-segment revenues are based upon estimated market prices.

Segment data for the first quarter of 2016 and 2015 is presented below. The reported measure of segment profit is net operating income. Deferred tax assets, pension assets and non-current financial assets are not allocated to the segments. The line item additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments excludes movements related to changes in asset retirement obligations.

First quarter 2016 Development
and
Development
and
Marketing,
Midstream
(in USD million) Production
Norway
Production
International
and
Processing
Other Eliminations Total
Revenues third party and other income 22 137 9,909 27 0 10,095
Revenues inter-segment 3,317 1,000 12 (2) (4,327) 0
Net income from equity accounted investments 0 2 13 5 0 20
Total revenues and other income 3,338 1,139 9,934 31 (4,327) 10,115
Purchases [net of inventory variation] 0 (3) (8,485) (0) 4,318 (4,170)
Operating and SG&A expenses (717) (626) (1,073) (103) 24 (2,495)
Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses (1,228) (702) (73) (37) 0 (2,039)
Exploration expenses (69) (282) 0 0 0 (351)
Net operating income 1,325 (473) 303 (108) 14 1,060
Additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments 1,234 1,016 118 115 0 2,482
Balance sheet information
Equity accounted investments 6 437 123 269 0 835
Non-current segment assets 29,631 39,264 4,414 761 0 74,070
Non-current assets, not allocated to segments 10,197
Total non-current assets 85,102
First quarter 2015 Development
and
Production
Development
and
Production
Marketing,
Midstream
and
(in USD million) Norway International Processing Other Eliminations Total
Revenues third party and other income (274) 303 15,356 90 0 15,474
Revenues inter-segment 5,057 1,648 60 0 (6,765) 0
Net income from equity accounted investments 3 13 27 (4) 0 39
Total revenues and other income 4,786 1,964 15,442 86 (6,765) 15,513
Purchases [net of inventory variation] (0) (1) (13,301) (0) 6,716 (6,586)
Operating and SG&A expenses (1,016) (888) (1,218) (100) 50 (3,172)
Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses (1,569) (5,641) (92) (35) 0 (7,338)
Exploration expenses (154) (1,567) (0) 0 0 (1,721)
Net operating income 2,047 (6,134) 831 (49) 2 (3,303)
Additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments 1,630 2,231 212 13 0 4,086
Balance sheet information
Equity accounted investments 33 655 764 14 0 1,465
Non-current segment assets 32,692 39,445 5,240 642 0 78,018
Non-current assets, not allocated to segments 9,844
Total non-current assets 89,328

In the first quarter of 2016, Statoil recognised net impairment reversals of USD 308 million, consisting of impairment reversals of USD 633 million and impairment charges of USD 325 million.

The impairment reversals relate to unconventional onshore assets in North America amounting to USD 413 million and two conventional assets in the DPI segment amounting to USD 220 million, and are mainly driven by updated business plans resulting in improved production profiles and lower operating and capital expenditures.

The impairment charges of USD 325 million relate to an unconventional onshore asset in North America as a result of a lower fair market valuation, a conventional asset in the DPI segment as a result of an updated business plan and acquisition costs of oil and gas prospects.

See also note 6 Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets for further information on impairments.

In the first quarter of 2015, Statoil recognised net impairment losses of USD 5,934 million, of which USD 140 million was recognised in the DPN segment and USD 5,767 million in the DPI segment. Of the impairment losses in the DPI segment, USD 3,910 million, including goodwill of USD 539 million, related to unconventional onshore assets in North America. Of the remaining USD 1,857 million, relating to conventional upstream assets, USD 1,419 million related to assets in the Gulf of Mexico. The impairments were mainly driven by a downward adjustment of the long term commodity price assumptions.

Revenues by geographic areas

When attributing the line item revenues third party and other income to the country of the legal entity executing the sale for the first quarter of 2016, Norway constitutes 78% and the US constitutes 13%.

Non-current assets by country

(in USD million) 2016 At 31 March At 31 December
2015
At 31 March
2015
Norway 33,396 31,487 36,198
US 20,594 20,531 19,490
Angola 5,203 5,350 6,668
Brazil 3,483 3,474 3,885
UK 3,227 2,883 2,303
Canada 2,495 2,270 2,286
Algeria 1,454 1,435 1,590
Azerbaijan 1,398 1,416 3,375
Other countries 3,655 3,435 3,688
Total non-current assets1) 74,905 72,282 79,484

1) Excluding deferred tax assets, pension assets and non-current financial assets.

3 Acquisitions and disposals

Acquisition of shares and votes in Lundin Petroleum AB

In the first quarter of 2016 Statoil acquired 11.93% of the issued share capital and votes in Lundin Petroleum AB for a total purchase price of SEK 4.6 billion (USD 541 million). The shares are accounted for as a non-current financial investment at fair value with changes in fair value through other comprehensive income. The fair value as of 31 March 2016 was USD 630 million and an unrealised gain before and after tax of USD 89 million is presented in the line item net gain (loss) on available for sale financial assets in the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

4 Financial items

Quarters Full year
(in USD million) Q1 2016 Q4 2015 Q1 2015 2015
Net foreign exchange gains (losses) 8 (249) 32 (245)
Interest income and other financial items 48 137 171 396
Gains (losses) derivative financial instruments 824 (268) 208 (491)
Interest and other finance expenses (255) (246) (238) (971)
Net financial items 625 (625) 173 (1,311)

Statoil has available a US Commercial paper program with a limit of USD 4 billion. At 31 March 2016 there are no outstanding amounts under the US Commercial paper program.

5 Income tax

Quarters
(in USD million) Q1 2016 Q4 2015 Q1 2015 2015
Income before tax 1,685 (473) (3,129) 55
Income tax (1,074) (649) (1,441) (5,225)
Equivalent to a tax rate of 63.7% >(100%) (46.1%) >100%

The tax rate for the Group for the first quarter of 2016 was primarily influenced by low tax rate on income from the Norwegian continental shelf caused by proportionally greater impact of uplift deduction and currency effects in entities that are taxable in other currencies than the functional currency. This was partially offset by write-off of deferred tax assets within Development and Production International segment, due to uncertainty related to future taxable income.

The tax rate for the first quarter of 2015 was primarily influenced by impairments with lower than average tax rates. The tax rate was partially offset by tax effect of foreign exchange losses in entities that are taxable in other currencies than the functional currency this quarter.

6 Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

(in USD million) Property, plant and
equipment
Intangible
assets
Balance at 31 December 2015 62,006 9,452
Additions 2,506 137
Transfers 47 (47)
Disposals and reclassifications (1) (2)
Expensed exploration expenditures and impairment losses 0 (142)
Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses (2,036) (3)
Effect of foreign currency translation adjustments 2,054 99
Balance at 31 March 2016 64,576 9,494

Impairments

In the first quarter of 2016, Statoil recognised net impairment reversals of USD 308 million, consisting of impairment reversals of USD 633 million and impairment charges of USD 325 million. See also note 2 Segments.

First quarter 2016
(in USD million)
Property, plant
and equipment
Intangible
assets
Total
Producing and development assets (379) (14) (393)
Acquisition costs related to oil and gas prospects 0 84 84
Total net impairment losses/(reversals) recognised (379) 71 (308)

The impairment charges have been recognised in the Consolidated statement of income as depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses and exploration expenses based on the impaired assets' nature of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, respectively. Recoverable amounts in the impairment assessments have been based on value in use as well as fair value less costs of disposal. The fair value estimates have been based on various market parameters derived from relevant transactions and assumed to be applied by market participants in the current market environment.

7 Provisions, commitments, contingent liabilities and contingent assets

During the normal course of its business Statoil is involved in legal and other proceedings, and several claims are unresolved and currently outstanding. The ultimate liability or asset, respectively, in respect of such litigation and claims cannot be determined at this time. Statoil has provided in its condensed interim financial statements for probable liabilities related to litigation and claims based on the company's best judgement. Statoil does not expect that its financial position, results of operations or cash flows will be materially affected by the resolution of these legal proceedings.

8 Subsequent events

On 20 April 2016, Statoil entered into a confidential agreement to divest unconventional non-core properties in the United States for a cash consideration of approximately USD 400 million. The closing of this transaction is subject to customary procedures, which are expected to be completed early third quarter 2016. Statoil does not expect to realise a gain or loss on this transaction, but Statoil impaired the carrying amount of these properties in first quarter of 2016 by USD 131 million. This impairment is reflected as part of depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses and exploration expense in the Consolidated Statement of Income.

On 26 April 2016 the board of directors resolved to declare a dividend for the first quarter of 2016 of USD 0.2201 per share. The shares will trade ex-dividend on 10 August 2016 on both the Oslo Børs (OSE) and for American depositary receipt (ADR) holders at the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). Proposed dividend of USD 0.2201 per share for the fourth quarter of 2015 is expected to be adopted by the annual general meeting of shareholders on 11 May 2016 and the shares will trade ex-dividend on 12 May 2016 on OSE and for ADR holders at NYSE.

Subject to approval of the proposed scrip dividend programme at the annual general meeting (AGM) 11 May 2016, shareholders will get the option to receive the dividend for the first quarter in newly issued shares in Statoil at a 5% discount. Further information on the scrip programme for first quarter will be published in due course.

9 Change of presentation currency – re-presentation of comparative periods

On 1 January 2016 Statoil changed its presentation currency from Norwegian kroner (NOK) to US dollars (USD). The change was made mainly in order to better reflect the underlying USD exposure of Statoil's business activities and to align with industry practice. The change in presentation currency has been accounted for as a policy change, and comparative figures have been re-presented to USD, to reflect the change in presentation currency.

The re-presented Consolidated statement of income, Consolidated statement of other comprehensive income, Consolidated balance sheet, Consolidated statement of changes in equity, Consolidated statement of cash flows and the segment information are presented in USD in this note disclosure for the periods ending 31 December 2014, 31 December 2015 and for the four quarters of 2015. The changes made to each of the statements and to the segment information are described below. There are no policy changes other than the change in presentation currency.

The different components of assets and liabilities in USD correspond to the amount published in NOK translated at the USD/NOK closing rate applicable at the end of each reporting period. The same relates to the equity as a whole. As such, the change in presentation currency will not impact the valuation of assets, liabilities, equity or any ratios between these components, such as debt to equity ratios.

All currency translation adjustments have been set to zero as of 1 January 2006, which was the date of Statoil's transition to IFRS. Translation adjustments and cumulative translation adjustments have been presented as if Statoil had used USD as the presentation currency from that date.

The recalculation of currency translation adjustments in USD has an impact on the distribution of shareholders' equity for comparable periods, between currency translation adjustments and other components of equity. Together with changes in net income arising from the change in presentation currency, these effects are presented as re-presentations in the table below.

EFFECT OF CHANGES IN REPORTED EQUITY

(unaudited) Historical
Consolidated
financial
statements in
Historical
Consolidated
financial
statements in
Re-presentation Consolidated
financial
statements in
31 December, 2014 NOK billion USD million1) in USD million USD million
Share capital 8.0 1,072 67 1,139
Additional paid-in capital 40.2 5,408 306 5,714
Retained earnings 268.4 36,097 9,580 45,677
Currency translation adjustments 64.3 8,650 (9,955) (1,305)
Non-controlling interests 0.4 54 3 57
Total equity 381.2 51,282 0 51,282

1) Translated at exchange rate NOK 7,4332 : USD 1 as of 31 December 2014.

(unaudited)
31 December, 2015
Historical
Consolidated
financial
statements in
NOK billion
Historical
Consolidated
financial
statements in
USD million1)
Re-presentation
in USD million
Consolidated
financial
statements in
USD million
Share capital 8.0 905 234 1,139
Additional paid-in capital 40.1 4,552 1,168 5,720
Retained earnings 215.1 24,417 14,276 38,693
Currency translation adjustments 91.6 10,398 (15,679) (5,281)
Non-controlling interests 0.3 34 2 36
Total equity 355.1 40,307 0 40,307

1) Translated at exchange rate NOK 8,8090 : USD 1 as of 31 December 2015.

The Consolidated statement of income, Consolidated statement of other comprehensive income, Consolidated statement of changes in equity and Consolidated statement of cash flows have been re-presented to reflect the currency rates of transactions in foreign currencies at the date of the transactions.

Upon disposal of a foreign operation accumulated currency translation adjustments arising from currency movements between the Group's presentation currency and the operational currency of the foreign operation are reclassified from equity to profit or loss and included as part of the gain or loss from the disposal, presented as other income. When changing the Group's presentation currency from NOK to USD, the gains or losses from such disposals have been changed to reflect accumulated currency gains or losses being calculated based on USD being the presentation currency rather than NOK. These effects are presented as re-presentations in the table below.

EFFECT OF CHANGES IN REPORTED NET INCOME

(unaudited)
Net income
Historical
Consolidated
financial
statements in
NOK billion
Historical
Consolidated
financial
statements in
USD million1)
Re-presentation
in USD million
Consolidated
financial
statements in
USD million
Full year 2014 22 3,831 56 3,887
Q4 2015 (9) (1,074) (48) (1,122)
Q3 2015 (3) (341) (2) (343)
Q2 2015 10 1,299 (433) 866
Q1 2015 (35) (4,568) (2) (4,571)
Full year 2015 (37) (4,684) (485) (5,169)

1) Translated at average exchange rates for the quarters.

The disposal with most significant effect on the net income of the Group is the disposal of Statoil's interests in Shah Deniz, presented within the DPI segment in the second quarter 2015, for which the gain presented in NOK included NOK 3.2 billion arising from reclassification of accumulated translation differences. As the disposed foreign operation had USD as functional currency, there are no accumulated translation differences when presented in USD for this transaction.

The Statement of cash flow has been re-presented to reflect the changes described above and based on the currency rates applicable at the transaction dates of relevant transactions. The re-presentation impacts the classification between the different lines in the statement of cash flow, between currency translation adjustments and other components of cash flow.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME

Quarters Full year
Q1 2015
Q2 2015
Q3 2015
Q4 2015
(unaudited, in USD million)
2015 2014
15,404
16,041
13,647
12,809
Revenues
57,900 96,708
39
28
(60)
(35)
Net income from equity accounted investments
(29) (34)
70
1,353
27
320
Other income
1,770 2,590
15,513
17,422
13,614
13,093
Total revenues and other income
59,642 99,264
(6,586)
(7,307)
(6,388)
(5,974)
Purchases [net of inventory variation]
(26,254) (47,980)
(2,928)
(2,733)
(2,605)
(2,246)
Operating expenses
(10,512) (11,657)
(244)
(189)
(219)
(270)
Selling, general and administrative expenses
(921) (1,159)
(7,338)
(3,087)
(2,319)
(3,972)
Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses
(16,715) (15,925)
(1,721)
(471)
(1,201)
(480)
Exploration expenses
(3,872) (4,666)
(3,303)
3,635
883
152
Net operating income
1,366 17,878
173
(940)
80
(625)
Net financial items
(1,311) 20
(3,129)
2,695
963
(473)
Income before tax
55 17,898
(1,441)
(1,829)
(1,306)
(649)
Income tax
(5,225) (14,011)
(4,571)
866
(343)
(1,122)
Net income
(5,169) 3,887
(4,578)
861
(348)
(1,126)
Attributable to equity holders of the company
(5,192) 3,871
8
5
5
4
Attributable to non-controlling interests
22 16
(1.44)
0.27
(0.11)
(0.35)
Basic earnings per share (in USD)
(1.63) 1.22
(1.44)
0.27
(0.11)
(0.35)
Diluted earnings per share (in USD)
(1.63) 1.21
3,180
3,180
3,179
3,178
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (in millions)
3,179 3,180

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Quarters
Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2015 Q4 2015 (unaudited, in USD million) 2015 Full year
2014
(4,571) 866 (343) (1,122) Net income (5,169) 3,887
359 240 (13) 1,013 Actuarial gain (loss) on defined benefit pension plans 1,599 636
(101) (64) (6) (290) Income tax effect on income and expenses recognised in OCI (461) (56)
258 176 (19) 722 Items that will not be reclassified to the Consolidated statement of income 1,138 580
(2,266) 833 (1,887) (656) Currency translation adjustments (3,976) (5,167)
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to the Consolidated statement of
(2,266) 833 (1,887) (656) income (3,976) (5,167)
(2,008) 1,009 (1,905) 66 Other comprehensive income (2,838) (4,587)
(6,578) 1,875 (2,248) (1,056) Total comprehensive income (8,007) (701)
(6,586) 1,870 (2,253) (1,060) Attributable to the equity holders of the company (8,030) (717)
8 5 5 4 Attributable to non-controlling interests 22 16

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

ASSETS
65,846
67,305
68,571
Property, plant and equipment
62,006
75,619
8,969
9,838
9,447
Intangible assets
9,452
11,458
1,083
1,196
1,465
Equity accounted investments
824
1,127
1,708
1,540
2,037
Deferred tax assets
2,022
1,732
721
1,045
916
Pension assets
1,284
1,072
2,931
2,786
3,557
Derivative financial instruments
2,697
4,023
2,310
2,285
2,364
Financial investments
2,336
2,634
910
928
971
Prepayments and financial receivables
967
766
84,477
86,924
89,328
Total non-current assets
81,588
98,430
2,855
3,362
3,029
Inventories
2,502
3,193
4,861
7,369
9,505
9,699
Trade and other receivables
6,671
11,212
13,452
388
456
844
Derivative financial instruments
542
717
12,948
13,658
12,110
Financial investments
9,817
7,968
6,446
At 30 September
2015
At 30 June
2015
At 31 March
2015
(unaudited, in USD million) At 31 December
2015
At 31 December
2014
At 31 December
2013
80,115
15,039
1,218
1,355
863
3,625
2,703
1,402
106,321
476
7,722 7,003 8,657 Cash and cash equivalents 8,623 11,182 14,016
31,283
33,983
34,338
Total current assets
28,154
34,272
39,251
115,760
120,907
123,666
Total assets
109,742
132,702
145,572
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
42,028
44,980
44,643
Shareholders' equity
40,271
51,225
58,432
40
48
53
Non-controlling interests
36
57
81
42,068
45,029
44,696
Total equity
40,307
51,282
58,513
31,082
31,194
30,930
Finance debt
29,965
27,593
27,197
7,789
8,366
8,259
Deferred tax liabilities
7,421
9,613
11,672
3,244
3,401
3,486
Pension liabilities
2,979
3,752
3,666
14,214
14,412
15,389
Provisions
12,422
15,766
16,722
1,041
1,076
993
Derivative financial instruments
1,285
611
366
57,369
58,449
59,057
Total non-current liabilities
54,073
57,335
59,622
9,915
11,130
11,896
Trade and other payables
9,333
13,545
15,712
3,740
3,842
5,532
Current tax payable
2,740
5,321
8,678
1,667
1,344
2,306
Finance debt
2,326
3,561
2,806
674
728
0
Dividends payable
700
770
0
327
386
178
Derivative financial instruments
264
887
241
16,323
17,430
19,913
Total current liabilities
15,363
24,085
27,437
73,692
75,879
78,970
Total liabilities
69,436
81,420
87,059
115,760
120,907
123,666
Total equity and liabilities
109,743
132,702
145,572

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

(unaudited, in USD million) Share
capital
Additional
paid-in
capital
Retained
earnings
Currency
translation
adjustments
Shareholders'
equity
Non
controlling
interests
Total equity
At 31 December 2013 1,139 5,741 47,690 3,863 58,432 81 58,513
Net income for the period 3,871 3,871 16 3,887
Other comprehensive income 580 (5,167) (4,587) (4,587)
Dividends (6,517) (6,517) (6,517)
Other equity transactions (26) 54 27 (39) (12)
At 31 December 2014 1,139 5,714 45,677 (1,305) 51,225 57 51,282
At 31 December 2014 1,139 5,714 45,677 (1,305) 51,225 57 51,282
Net income for the period (5,192) (5,192) 22 (5,169)
Other comprehensive income 1,138 (3,976) (2,838) (2,838)
Dividends (2,930) (2,930) (2,930)
Other equity transactions 6 0 6 (43) (38)
At 31 December 2015 1,139 5,720 38,693 (5,281) 40,271 36 40,307
(unaudited, in USD million) Share
capital
Additional
paid-in
capital
Retained
earnings
Currency
translation
adjustments
Shareholders'
equity
Non
controlling
interests
Total equity
At 31 December 2014 1,139 5,714 45,677 (1,305) 51,225 57 51,282
Net income for the period (4,578) (4,578) 8 (4,571)
Other comprehensive income 258 (2,266) (2,008) (2,008)
Dividends 1 1 1
Other equity transactions 2 - 2 (11) (9)
At 31 March 2015 1,139 5,717 41,358 (3,571) 44,643 53 44,696
Net income for the period 861 861 5 866
Other comprehensive income 176 833 1,009 1,009
Dividends (1,532) (1,532) (1,532)
Other equity transactions - - - (10) (11)
At 30 June 2015 1,139 5,716 40,863 (2,738) 44,980 48 45,029
Net income for the period (348) (348) 5 (343)
Other comprehensive income (19) (1,887) (1,905) (1,905)
Dividends (700) (700) (700)
Other equity transactions 1 - 1 (14) (12)
At 30 September 2015 1,139 5,718 39,797 (4,625) 42,028 40 42,068
Net income for the period (1,126) (1,126) 4 (1,122)
Other comprehensive income 722 (656) 66 66
Dividends (700) (700) (700)
Other equity transactions 2 - 2 (8) (6)
At 31 December 2015 1,139 5,720 38,693 (5,281) 40,271 36 40,307

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Quarters Full year
Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2015 Q4 2015 (unaudited, in USD million) 2015 2014
(3,129) 2,695 963 (473) Income before tax 55 17,898
7,338 3,087 2,319 3,972 Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses 16,715 15,925
1,423 (53) 902 (108) Exploration expenditures written off 2,164 2,097
447 (729) 1,024 424 (Gains) losses on foreign currency transactions and balances 1,166 883
(59) (1,346) (9) (301) (Gains) losses on sales of assets and businesses (1,716) (1,998)
(299) 424 65 367 (Increase) decrease in other items related to operating activities 558 (1,671)
12 1,449 (171) 262 (Increase) decrease in net derivative financial instruments 1,551 254
114 84 84 81 Interest received 363 341
(81) (134) (91) (137) Interest paid (443) (551)
5,765
(1,671)
5,476
(3,033)
5,085
(1,149)
4,087
(2,226)
Cash flows provided by operating activities before taxes paid and working
capital items
Taxes paid
20,414
(8,078)
33,178
(15,308)
(354) 94 1,195 357 (Increase) decrease in working capital 1,292 2,335
3,740 2,538 5,132 2,218 Cash flows provided by operating activities 13,628 20,205
0 0 0 (398) Additions through business combinations (398) 0
(3,963) (4,363) (3,978) (3,214) Capital expenditures and investments (15,518) (19,497)
(4,857) (456) (310) 2,810 (Increase) decrease in financial investments (2,813) (1,919)
1 108 6 (136) (Increase) decrease in other non-current items (22) 128
481 2,650 429 690 Proceeds from sale of assets and businesses 4,249 3,514
(8,338) (2,061) (3,854) (248) Cash flows used in investing activities (14,501) (17,775)
4,262 2 0 9 New finance debt 4,272 3,010
(1,427) (18) (8) (11) Repayment of finance debt (1,464) (1,537)
(757) (735) (687) (658) Dividend paid (2,836) (5,499)
665 (1,460) 317 (224) Net current finance debt and other (701) (2)
2,742 (2,210) (378) (884) Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities (729) (4,028)
(1,856) (1,733) 900 1,086 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (1,602) (1,598)
(580) 70 (166) (194) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (871) (1,329)
11,085 8,650 6,987 7,721 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period (net of overdraft) 11,085 14,013
8,649 6,986 7,721 8,613 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period (net of overdraft) 8,613 11,085

REPORTING SEGMENTS

Fourth quarter 2015 Development
and
Production
Development
and
Production
Marketing,
Midstream
and
(unaudited, in USD million) Norway International Processing Other Eliminations Total
Income statement
Revenues third party and other income 150 (117) 13,049 47 0 13,128
Revenues inter-segment 3,937 1,373 39 1 (5,350) (0)
Net income from equity accounted investments 0 (47) 3 8 0 (35)
Total revenues and other income 4,087 1,209 13,091 57 (5,350) 13,093
Purchases [net of inventory variation] (0) (8) (11,362) (0) 5,396 (5,974)
Operating and SG&A expenses (600) (702) (1,157) (103) 45 (2,516)
Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses (1,666) (2,168) (98) (40) 0 (3,972)
Exploration expenses (117) (363) 0 0 0 (480)
Net operating income 1,704 (2,031) 474 (87) 92 152
Additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments 1,385 1,946 291 49 0 3,670
Balance sheet information
Equity accounted investments 5 333 214 272 0 824
Non-current segment assets 27,706 37,475 5,588 690 0 71,458
Non-current assets, not allocated to segments 9,305

Total non-current assets 81,588

Third quarter 2015 Development
and
Production
Development
and
Production
Marketing,
Midstream
and
(unaudited, in USD million) Norway International Processing Other Eliminations Total
Income statement
Revenues third party and other income (36) (114) 13,802 23 0 13,674
Revenues inter-segment 4,093 1,588 37 (1) (5,718) 0
Net income from equity accounted investments 0 (70) 12 (3) 0 (60)
Total revenues and other income 4,057 1,404 13,851 20 (5,718) 13,614
Purchases [net of inventory variation] (0) 0 (12,212) 0 5,825 (6,388)
Operating and SG&A expenses (814) (917) (1,047) (76) 31 (2,823)
Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses (1,419) (1,249) 383 (35) 0 (2,319)
Exploration expenses (133) (1,068) (0) 0 0 (1,201)
Net operating income 1,690 (1,829) 975 (91) 137 883
Additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments 1,518 1,958 137 185 0 3,798
Balance sheet information
Equity accounted investments 5 555 237 285 0 1,083
Non-current segment assets 30,455 38,036 5,554 770 0 74,815
Non-current assets, not allocated to segments 8,579
Total non-current assets 84,477
Second quarter 2015 Development
and
Development
and
Marketing,
Midstream
(unaudited, in USD million) Production
Norway
Production
International
and
Processing
Other Eliminations Total
Income statement
Revenues third party and other income 38 1,505 15,662 188 0 17,394
Revenues inter-segment 4,371 2,105 48 0 (6,525) 0
Net income from equity accounted investments (0) 12 13 3 0 28
Total revenues and other income 4,409 3,623 15,723 191 (6,525) 17,422
Purchases [net of inventory variation] 0 (1) (13,672) (0) 6,366 (7,307)
Operating and SG&A expenses (792) (884) (1,243) (63) 60 (2,922)
Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses (1,725) (1,174) (156) (32) 0 (3,087)
Exploration expenses (173) (299) 0 0 0 (471)
Net operating income 1,720 1,265 652 96 (98) 3,635
Additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments 1,760 1,985 259 26 0 4,030
Balance sheet information
Equity accounted investments 6 626 550 14 0 1,196
Non-current segment assets 32,718 38,503 5,400 522 0 77,143
Non-current assets, not allocated to segments 8,585

Total non-current assets 86,924

First quarter 2015
(unaudited, in USD million)
Development
and
Production
Norway
Development
and
Production
International
Marketing,
Midstream
and
Processing
Other Eliminations Total
Income statement
Revenues third party and other income (274) 303 15,356 90 0 15,474
Revenues inter-segment 5,057 1,648 60 0 (6,765) 0
Net income from equity accounted investments 3 13 27 (4) 0 39
Total revenues and other income 4,786 1,964 15,442 86 (6,765) 15,513
Purchases [net of inventory variation] (0) (1) (13,301) (0) 6,716 (6,586)
Operating and SG&A expenses (1,016) (888) (1,218) (100) 50 (3,172)
Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses (1,569) (5,641) (92) (35) 0 (7,338)
Exploration expenses (154) (1,567) (0) 0 0 (1,721)
Net operating income 2,047 (6,134) 831 (49) 2 (3,303)
Additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments 1,630 2,231 212 13 0 4,086
Balance sheet information
Equity accounted investments 33 655 764 14 0 1,465
Non-current segment assets 32,692 39,445 5,240 642 0 78,018
Non-current assets, not allocated to segments 9,844
Total non-current assets 89,328
Full year 2015 Development
and
Development
and
Marketing,
Midstream
(unaudited, in USD million) Production
Norway
Production
International
and
Processing
Other Eliminations Total
Income statement
Revenues third party and other income (123) 1,576 57,869 349 0 59,671
Revenues inter-segment 17,459 6,715 183 1 (24,357) (0)
Net income from equity accounted investments 3 (91) 55 4 0 (29)
Total revenues and other income 17,339 8,200 58,107 354 (24,357) 59,642
Purchases [net of inventory variation] (0) (10) (50,547) (0) 24,303 (26,254)
Operating and SG&A expenses (3,223) (3,391) (4,664) (342) 187 (11,433)
Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses (6,379) (10,231) 37 (142) 0 (16,715)
Exploration expenses (576) (3,296) (0) 0 0 (3,872)
Net operating income 7,161 (8,729) 2,932 (130) 133 1,366
Additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments 6,293 8,119 900 273 0 15,584
Balance sheet information
Equity accounted investments 5 333 214 272 0 824
Non-current segment assets 27,706 37,475 5,588 690 0 71,458
Non-current assets, not allocated to segments 9,305

Total non-current assets 81,588

Full year 2014
(unaudited, in USD million)
Development
and
Production
Norway
Development
and
Production
International
Marketing,
Midstream
and
Processing
Other Eliminations Total
Income statement
Revenues third party and other income 1,347 3,017 94,814 120 0 99,299
Revenues inter-segment 27,568 10,757 286 1 (38,612) 0
Net income from equity accounted investments 11 (113) 73 (5) 0 (34)
Total revenues and other income 28,926 13,661 95,174 116 (38,612) 99,264
Purchases [net of inventory variation] (0) (2) (86,689) 0 38,711 (47,980)
Operating and SG&A expenses (4,034) (3,654) (5,287) (161) 321 (12,815)
Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses (6,301) (8,885) (583) (156) 0 (15,925)
Exploration expenses (838) (3,824) (4) 0 0 (4,666)
Net operating income 17,753 (2,703) 2,610 (202) 420 17,878
Additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments 8,817 9,750 1,225 132 0 19,924
Balance sheet information
Equity accounted investments 32 640 434 20 0 1,127
Non-current segment assets 35,243 44,912 6,234 688 0 87,077
Non-current assets, not allocated to segments 10,226
Total non-current assets 98,430

Supplementary disclosures

OPERATIONAL DATA

Quarters Change
Operational data Q1 2016 Q4 2015 Q1 2015 Q1 on Q1
Prices
Average Brent oil price (USD/bbl) 33.9 43.8 53.9 (37%)
DPN average liquids price (USD/bbl) 30.7 40.7 50.1 (39%)
DPI average liquids price (USD/bbl) 25.6 35.5 42.7 (40%)
Group average liquids price (USD/bbl) 28.7 38.4 47.0 (39%)
Group average liquids price (NOK/bbl) [1] 248.0 327.7 364.5 (32%)
Transfer price natural gas (USD/mmbtu) [9] 4.00 4.75 5.90 (32%)
Average invoiced gas prices - Europe (USD/mmbtu) [8] 5.45 6.18 7.88 (31%)
Average invoiced gas prices - North America (USD/mmbtu) [8] 2.29 1.99 4.38 (48%)
Refining reference margin (USD/bbl) [2] 4.3 5.7 7.1 (39%)
Entitlement production (mboe per day)
DPN entitlement liquids production 602 610 599 1%
DPI entitlement liquids production 434 463 445 (2%)
Group entitlement liquids production 1,036 1,073 1,044 (1%)
DPN entitlement gas production 719 699 698 3%
DPI entitlement gas production 155 149 136 14%
Group entitlement gas production 873 848 834 5%
Total entitlement liquids and gas production [3] 1,909 1,921 1,878 2%
Equity production (mboe per day)
DPN equity liquids production 602 610 599 1%
DPI equity liquids production 552 569 582 (5%)
Group equity liquids production 1,154 1,179 1,181 (2%)
DPN equity gas production 719 699 698 3%
DPI equity gas production 182 168 177 3%
Group equity gas production 901 867 875 3%
Total equity liquids and gas production [4] 2,054 2,046 2,056 (0%)
MMP sales volumes
Crude oil sales volumes (mmbl) 205.0 209.0 202.0 1%
Natural gas sales Statoil entitlement (bcm) 12.2 11.9 12.1 0%
Natural gas sales third-party volumes (bcm) 2.7 1.7 3.4 (21%)

EXCHANGE RATES

Quarters
Exchange rates Q1 2016 Q4 2015 Q1 2015 Change
Q1 on Q1
NOK/USD average daily exchange rate 0.1156 0.1173 0.1289 (10%)
NOK/USD period-end exchange rate 0.1209 0.1135 0.1236 (2%)
USD/NOK average daily exchange rate 8.6482 8.5273 7.7594 11%
USD/NOK period-end exchange rate 8.2692 8.8090 8.0895 2%
EUR/USD average daily exchange rate 1.1015 1.0948 1.1253 (2%)
EUR/USD period-end exchange rate 1.1385 1.0920 1.0759 6%

EXPLORATION EXPENSES

Adjusted exploration expenses Quarters Change
(in USD million) Q1 2016 Q4 2015 Q1 2015 Q1 on Q1
DPN exploration expenditures (activity) 105 136 204 (49%)
DPI exploration expenditures (activity) 239 640 506 (53%)
Group exploration expenditures (activity) 344 776 710 (52%)
Expensed, previously capitalised exploration expenditure 71 23 54 32%
Capitalised share of current period's exploration activity (135) (189) (413) (67%)
Impairment (reversal of impairment) 71 (131) 1,369 (95%)
Exploration expenses IFRS 351 480 1,721 (80%)
Adjustments (71) 10 (1,369) -
Adjusted exploration expenses 280 490 351 (20%)

NET ADJUSTED FINANCIAL ITEMS 2016

Net adjusted financial items in the first quarter of 2016
(in USD million)
Interest
income and
other
financial
items
Net foreign
exchange
gains
(losses)
Gains
(losses)
derivative
financial
instruments
Interest and
other
finance
expenses
Net before
tax
Estimated tax effect Net after tax
Financial items according to IFRS 48 8 824 (255) 625 (402) 223
Foreign exchange (FX) impacts (incl. derivatives) 31 (8) - - 23 - -
Interest rate (IR) derivatives - - (824) - (824) - -
Adjusted financial items excluding FX and IR derivatives 79 0 0 (255) (176) 78 (98)

NET ADJUSTED FINANCIAL ITEMS 2015

Net adjusted financial items in the first quarter of 2015
(in USD million)
Interest
income and
other
financial
items
Net foreign
exchange
gains
(losses)
Gains
(losses)
derivative
financial
instruments
Interest and
other
finance
expenses
Net before
tax
Estimated tax effect Net after tax
Adjusted financial items excluding FX and IR derivatives 158 0 0 (238) (80) (17) (97)

ADJUSTED EARNINGS AFTER TAX BY SEGMENT [5]

First quarter
2016 2015
(in USD million) Adjusted
earnings
Tax on
adjusted
earnings
Adjusted
earnings
after tax
Adjusted
earnings
Tax on
adjusted
earnings
Adjusted
earnings
after tax
DPN 1,301 (838) 463 2,443 (1,713) 730
DPI (800) 152 (647) (282) (107) (389)
MMP 431 (76) 355 890 (262) 628
Other (76) 27 (49) (106) 39 (67)
Group 857 (735) 122 2,945 (2,043) 902
Effective tax rates on adjusted earnings 85.8% 69.4%

HEALTH, SAFETY AND THE ENVIRONMENT (HSE)

HSE Quarters
Twelve month average per Q1 2016 Q1 2015
Total recordable injury frequency (TRIF) 2.7 3.0
Actual serious incident frequency (Actual SIF) 0.21 0.20
Accidental oil spills 139 213
Accidental oil spills (cubic metres) 22 86

USE AND RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

Non-GAAP financial measures are defined as numerical measures that either exclude or include amounts that are not excluded or included in the comparable measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP (i.e. IFRS).

For more information on our use of non-GAAP financial measures, see report section - Financial analysis and review - Non-GAAP measures in Statoil's 2015 Annual Report on Form 20-F.

The following financial measures may be considered non-GAAP financial measures:

  • Adjusted earnings (including Adjusted revenues and other income, Adjusted purchases, Adjusted operating expenses and selling, general and administrative expenses, Adjusted depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses and Adjusted exploration expenses)
  • Adjusted earnings after tax
  • Net interest-bearing debt adjusted
  • Net debt to capital employed ratio
  • Net debt to capital employed ratio adjusted
  • Organic capital expenditures

Adjusted earnings are based on net operating income and adjusts for certain items affecting the income for the period in order to separate out effects that management considers may not be well correlated to Statoil's underlying operational performance in the individual reporting period. Management considers adjusted earnings to be a supplemental measure to Statoil's IFRS measures that provides an indication of Statoil's underlying operational performance in the period and facilitates a better understanding of operational trends between the periods. Adjusted earnings adjusts for the following items:

  • Certain gas contracts are, due to pricing or delivery conditions, deemed to contain embedded derivatives, required to be carried at fair value. Certain transactions related to historical divestments include contingent consideration, carried at fair value. The accounting impacts of changes in fair value of the aforementioned are excluded from Adjusted Earnings. In addition, adjustments are also made for changes in the unrealised fair value of derivatives related to some natural gas trading activities, where only the realised gains and losses on derivatives are reflected in adjusted earnings. The gains and losses on derivatives are then reflected in the period in which they impact our cash flows and generally match the associated cash flow of the exposure being managed
  • Periodisation of inventory hedging effect: Commercial storage is hedged in the paper market. Commercial storage is accounted for by using the lower of cost and market price. If market prices increase above cost price, there will be a loss in the IFRS income statement since the derivatives always reflect changes in the market price. An adjustment is made to reflect the unrealised market value of the commercial storage. As a result, loss on derivatives is matched by a similar adjustment for the exposure being managed. If market prices decrease below cost price, the write-down and the derivative effect in the IFRS income statement will offset each other and no adjustment is made
  • Over/underlift is accounted for using the sales method and therefore revenues are reflected in the period the product is sold rather than in the period it is produced. The over/underlift position depends on a number of factors related to our lifting programme and the way it corresponds to our entitlement share of production. The effect on income for the period is therefore adjusted, to show estimated revenues and associated costs based upon the production for the period which management believes reflects operational performance and increase comparability with peers
  • Statoil holds operational storage which is not hedged in the paper market due to inventory strategies. Cost of goods sold is measured based on the FIFO (first-in, first-out) method, and includes realised gains or losses that arise due to changes in market prices. These gains or losses will fluctuate from one period to another and are not considered part of the underlying operations for the period
  • Impairment and reversal of impairment are excluded from adjusted earnings since they affect the economics of an asset for the lifetime of that asset; not only the period in which it is impaired or the impairment is reversed. Impairment and reversal of impairment can impact both the exploration expenses and the depreciation, amortisation and impairment line items
  • Gain or loss from sales is eliminated from the measure since the gain or loss does not give an indication of future performance or periodic performance; such a gain or loss is related to the cumulative value creation from the time the asset is acquired until it is sold
  • Internal unrealised profit on inventories: Volumes derived from equity oil inventory will vary depending on several factors and inventory strategies, i.e. level of crude oil in inventory, equity oil used in the refining process and level of in-transit cargoes. Internal profit related to volumes sold between entities in the group, and still in inventory at period end, is eliminated according to IFRS (write down to production cost). The proportion of realised versus unrealised gain will fluctuate from one period to another due to inventory strategies and accordingly impact net operating income. This impact is not assessed to be a part of the underlying operational performance, and elimination of internal profit related to equity volumes is excluded in adjusted earnings
  • Other items of income and expense are adjusted when the impacts on income in the period are not reflective of Statoil's underlying operational performance in the reporting period. Such items may be unusual or infrequent transactions but they may also include transactions that are significant which would not necessarily qualify as either unusual or infrequent. Other items can include transactions such as provisions related to reorganisation, early retirement, etc

The measure adjusted earnings after tax excludes net financial items and the associated tax effects on net financial items. It is based on adjusted earnings less the tax effects on all elements included in adjusted earnings (or calculated tax on operating income and on each of the adjusting items using an estimated marginal tax rate). In addition, tax effect related to tax exposure items not related to the individual reporting period is excluded from adjusted earnings after tax. Management considers adjusted earnings after tax, which reflects a normalised tax charge associated with its operational performance excluding the impact of financing, to be a supplemental measure to Statoil's net income. Certain net USD denominated financial positions are held by group companies that have a USD functional currency that is different from the currency

in which the taxable income is measured. As currency exchange rates change between periods, the basis for measuring net financial items for IFRS will change disproportionally with taxable income which includes exchange gains and losses from translating the net USD denominated financial positions into the currency of the applicable tax return. Therefore, the effective tax rate may be significantly higher or lower than the statutory tax rate for any given period.

Management considers that adjusted earnings after tax provides a better indication of the taxes associated with underlying operational performance in the period (excluding financing), and therefore better facilitates a comparison between periods. However, the adjusted taxes included in adjusted earnings after tax should not be considered indicative of the amount of current or total tax expense (or taxes payable) for the period.

Adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings after tax should be considered additional measures rather than substitutes for net operating income and net income, which are the most directly comparable IFRS measures. There are material limitations associated with the use of adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings after tax compared with the IFRS measures since they do not include all the items of revenues/gains or expenses/losses of Statoil which are needed to evaluate its profitability on an overall basis. Adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings after tax are only intended to be indicative of the underlying developments in trends of our on-going operations for the production, manufacturing and marketing of our products and exclude pre and post-tax impacts of net financial items. We reflect such underlying development in our operations by eliminating the effects of certain items that may not be directly associated with the period's operations or financing. However, for that reason, adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings after tax are not complete measures of profitability. The measures should therefore not be used in isolation.

Adjusted earnings equal the sum of net operating income less all applicable adjustments. Adjusted earnings after tax equals the sum of net operating income less income tax in business areas and adjustments to operating income taking the applicable marginal tax into consideration. See the tables in the following section for details.

Calculation of capital employed and net debt to capital employed ratio
(in USD million)
At 31 March
2016
At 31 December
2015
At 31 March
2015
Shareholders' equity 42,162 40,271 44,643
Non-controlling interests 36 36 53
Total equity A 42,198 40,307 44,696
Current finance debt 2,796 2,326 2,306
Non-current finance debt 30,210 29,965 30,930
Gross interest-bearing debt B 33,006 32,291 33,236
Cash and cash equivalents 8,540 8,623 8,657
Current financial investments 9,292 9,817 12,110
Cash and cash equivalents and financial investment C 17,831 18,440 20,767
Net interest-bearing debt before adjustments [10] B1 = B-C 15,175 13,852 12,469
Other interest-bearing elements 1) 1,191 1,111 1,142
Marketing instruction adjustment 2) (211) (215) (226)
Adjustment for project loan 3) - - (18)
Net interest-bearing debt adjusted [5] B2 16,155 14,748 13,366
Normalisation for cash-build up before tax payment (50% of Tax Payment) 4) 345 - 730
Net interest-bearing debt adjusted [5] B3 16,500 14,748 14,096
Calculation of capital employed [5]:
Capital employed before adjustments to net interest-bearing debt A+B1 57,373 54,159 57,165
Capital employed before normalisation for cash build up for tax payment A+B2 58,353 55,055 58,062
Capital employed adjusted A+B3 58,698 55,055 58,792
Calculated net debt to capital employed [5]:
Net debt to capital employed before adjustments (B1)/(A+B1) 26.5% 25.6% 21.8%
Net debt to capital employed before normalisation for tax payment (B2)/(A+B2) 27.7% 26.8% 23.0%
Net debt to capital employed adjusted (B3)/(A+B3) 28.1% 26.8% 24.0%

1) Cash and cash equivalents adjustments regarding collateral deposits classified as cash and cash equivalents in the Consolidated balance sheet but considered as non-cash in the non-GAAP calculations as well as financial investments in Statoil Forsikring AS classified as current financial investments.

2) Adjustment to gross interest-bearing debt due to the Norwegian state`s financial interest (SDFI) part of the financial lease in the Snøhvit vessels which are included in Statoil's Consolidated balance sheet.

3) Adjustment to gross interest-bearing debt due to the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan project loan structure.

4) Normalisation for cash-build-up before tax payment adjusts to exclude 50% of the cash-build-up related to tax payments due in the beginning of February, April, August, October and December, which were USD 690 million and USD 1,503 million as of March 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Reconciliation of net operating income to adjusted earnings

The table specifies the adjustments made to each of the profit and loss line item included in the net operating income subtotal.

Items impacting net operating income in the first quarter of 2016
(in USD million)
Statoil group Development
and
Production
Norway
Development
and
Production
International
Marketing,
Midstream
and
Processing
Other
Net operating income 1,060 1,325 (473) 303 (95)
Total revenues and other income 64 (113) 59 118 -
Changes in fair value of derivatives (36) (6) - (30) -
Periodisation of inventory hedging effect 149 - - 149 -
Over-/underlift (48) (107) 59 - -
Purchases [net of inventory variation] (53) - - (39) (14)
Operational storage effects (39) - - (39) -
Eliminations (14) - - - (14)
Operating and administrative expenses 94 89 (72) 50 27
Over-/underlift 16 88 (72) - -
Other adjustments 19 1 - - 18
Provisions 59 - - 50 9
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment (379) - (385) - 6
Impairment 152 - 147 - 6
Reversal of Impairment (531) - (531) - -
Exploration expenses 71 - 71 - -
Impairment 173 - 173 - -
Reversal of Impairment (102) - (102) - -
Sum of adjustments to net operating income (203) (24) (327) 129 19
Adjusted earnings [5] 857 1,301 (800) 431 (76)
Tax on adjusted earnings (735) (838) 152 (76) 27
Adjusted earnings after tax [5] 122 463 (647) 355 (49)
Items impacting net operating income in the first quarter of 2015
(in USD million)
Statoil group Development
and
Production
Norway
Development
and
Production
International
Marketing,
Midstream
and
Processing
Other
Net operating income (3,303) 2,047 (6,134) 831 (47)
Total revenues and other income 148 143 (2) 66 (59)
Changes in fair value of derivatives 307 298 - 10 -
Periodisation of inventory hedging effect 56 - - 56 -
Over-/underlift (156) (154) (2) - -
Gain/loss on sale of assets (57) - - - (57)
Eliminations (2) - - - (2)
Purchases [net of inventory variation] (17) - - (17) -
Operational storage effects (17) - - (17) -
Operating expenses 178 112 59 7 -
Over-/underlift 144 85 59 - -
Other adjustments 34 27 - 7 -
Selling, general and administrative expenses 3 - - 3 -
Other adjustments 3 - - 3 -
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment 4,566 140 4,426 - -
Impairment 4,566 140 4,426 - -
Exploration expenses 1,369 - 1,369 - -
Impairment 1,369 - 1,369 - -
Sum of adjustments to net operating income 6,248 396 5,852 59 (59)
Adjusted earnings [5] 2,945 2,443 (282) 890 (106)
Tax on adjusted earnings (2,043) (1,713) (107) (262) 39
Adjusted earnings after tax [5] 902 730 (389) 628 (67)

Adjusted earnings Marketing, Midstream and Processing

(MMP) break down
Adjusted earnings break down
(in USD million)
Q1 2016 Quarters
Q4 2015
Q1 2015 Change
Q1 on Q1
Natural Gas Europe 24 180 274 (91.2%)
Natural Gas US 82 45 182 (54.9%)
Liquids 196 20 197 (0.5%)
Other 129 179 237 (45.6%)
Adjusted earnings MMP 431 424 890 (51.6%)

Reconciliation of adjusted earnings after tax to net income

Reconciliation of adjusted earnings after tax to net income
(in USD million)
Q1 2016 Quarters
Q1 2015
Net operating income (NOI) A 1,060 (3,303)
Tax on NOI B 672 1,909
NOI after tax C = A-B 388 (5,212)
Adjustments D (203) 6,248
Tax on adjustments E 63 134
Adjusted earnings after tax [5] F = C+D-E 122 902
Net financial items G 625 173
Tax on net financial items H 402 (467)
Net income I = C+G-H 611 (4,571)

Results presented in NOK for comparison purposes

The below NOK translated income statement numbers is provided for information purposes only, and is not to be considered a factual representation as if the presentation currency of Statoil was NOK. See note 9 Change of presentation currency – re-presentation of comparative periods for effects of changing presentation currency.

The first quarter 2016 USD numbers have been translated to NOK using the NOK/USD average daily exchange rate for the quarter of 8.6482, while numbers for historic periods are presented as previously reported in NOK.

Quarters Change
Q1 2016 Q4 2015 Q1 2015 Q1 on Q1
IFRS Net operating income (NOK billion) 9.2 1.7 (25.6) N/A
Adjusted earnings (NOK billion) [5] 7.4 15.2 22.9 (68%)
IFRS Net income (NOK billion) 5.3 (9.2) (35.4) N/A
Adjusted earnings after tax (NOK billion) [5] 1.1 1.6 7.0 (84%)
Total equity liquids and gas production (mboe per day) [4] 2,054 2,046 2,056 (0%)
Group average liquids price (USD/bbl) [1] 29 38 47 (39%)
Adjusted earnings Quarters Change
(in NOK billion) Q1 2016 Q4 2015 Q1 2015 Q1 on Q1
Adjusted total revenues and other income 88.0 112.7 121.5 (28%)
Adjusted purchases [6] (36.5) (49.5) (51.2) (29%)
Adjusted operating and administrative expenses (20.8) (20.5) (23.2) (10%)
Adjusted depreciation (20.9) (23.3) (21.5) (3%)
Adjusted exploration expenses (2.4) (4.2) (2.7) (11%)
Adjusted earnings [5] 7.4 15.2 22.9 (68%)
Adjusted earnings after tax [5] 1.1 1.6 7.0 (84%)

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This report contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. In some cases, we use words such as "ambition", "continue", "could", "estimate", "expect", "focus", "likely", "may", "outlook", "plan", "strategy", "will", "guidance" and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact, including, among others, statements regarding future financial position, results of operations and cash flows; changes in the fair value of derivatives; future financial ratios and information; future financial or operational portfolio or performance; future market position and conditions; business strategy; growth strategy; future impact of accounting policy judgments; sales, trading and market strategies; research and development initiatives and strategy; projections and future impact related to efficiency programmes, market outlook and future economic projections and assumptions; competitive position; projected regularity and performance levels; expectations related to our recent transactions and projects, completion and results of acquisitions, disposals and other contractual arrangements; reserve information; future margins; projected returns; future levels, timing or development of capacity, reserves or resources; future decline of mature fields; planned maintenance (and the effects thereof); oil and gas production forecasts and reporting; domestic and international growth, expectations and development of production, projects, pipelines or resources; estimates related to production and development levels and dates; operational expectations, estimates, schedules and costs; exploration and development activities, plans and expectations; projections and expectations for upstream and downstream activities; oil, gas, alternative fuel and energy prices; oil, gas, alternative fuel and energy supply and demand; natural gas contract prices; timing of gas off-take; technological innovation, implementation, position and expectations; projected operational costs or savings; projected unit of production cost; our ability to create or improve value; future sources of financing; exploration and project development expenditure; effectiveness of our internal policies and plans; our ability to manage our risk exposure; our liquidity levels and management; estimated or future liabilities, obligations or expenses and how such liabilities, obligations and expenses are structured; expected impact of currency and interest rate fluctuations; expectations related to contractual or financial counterparties; capital expenditure estimates and expectations; projected outcome, objectives of management for future operations; impact of PSA effects; projected impact or timing of administrative or governmental rules, standards, decisions, standards or laws (including taxation laws); estimated costs of removal and abandonment; estimated lease payments, gas transport commitments and future impact of legal proceedings are forward-looking statements. You should not place undue reliance on these forwardlooking statements. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements for many reasons.

These forward-looking statements reflect current views about future events and are, by their nature, subject to significant risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur in the future. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements, including levels of industry product supply, demand and pricing; price and availability of alternative fuels; currency exchange rate and interest rate fluctuations; the political and economic policies of Norway and other oil-producing countries; EU directives; general economic conditions; political and social stability and economic growth in relevant areas of the world; the sovereign debt situation in Europe; global political events and actions, including war, terrorism and sanctions; security breaches; the situation in Ukraine; changes or uncertainty in or non-compliance with laws and governmental regulations; the timing of bringing new fields on stream; an inability to exploit growth or investment opportunities; material differences from reserves estimates; unsuccessful drilling; an inability to find and develop reserves; ineffectiveness of crisis management systems; adverse changes in tax regimes; the development and use of new technology; geological or technical difficulties; operational problems; operator error; inadequate insurance coverage; the lack of necessary transportation infrastructure when a field is in a remote location and other transportation problems; the actions of competitors; the actions of field partners; the actions of governments (including the Norwegian state as majority shareholder); counterparty defaults; natural disasters and adverse weather conditions, climate change, and other changes to business conditions; an inability to attract and retain personnel; relevant governmental approvals; industrial actions by workers and other factors discussed elsewhere in this report. Additional information, including information on factors that may affect Statoil's business, is contained in Statoil's Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2015, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, which can be found on Statoil's website at www.statoil.com.

Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot assure you that our future results, level of activity, performance or achievements will meet these expectations. Moreover, neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of the forward-looking statements. Unless we are required by law to update these statements, we will not necessarily update any of these statements after the date of this report, either to make them conform to actual results or changes in our expectations.

END NOTES

    1. The Group's average liquids price is a volume-weighted average of the segment prices of crude oil, condensate and natural gas liquids (NGL).
    1. The refining reference margin is a typical average gross margin of our two refineries, Mongstad and Kalundborg. The reference margin will differ from the actual margin, due to variations in type of crude and other feedstock, throughput, product yields, freight cost, inventory, etc.
    1. Liquids volumes include oil, condensate and NGL, exclusive of royalty oil.
    1. Equity volumes represent produced volumes under a Production Sharing Agreement (PSA) that correspond to Statoil's ownership percentage in a particular field. Entitlement volumes, on the other hand, represent Statoil's share of the volumes distributed to the partners in the field, which are subject to deductions for, among other things, royalty and the host government's share of profit oil. Under the terms of a PSA, the amount of profit oil deducted from equity volumes will normally increase with the cumulative return on investment to the partners and/or production from the license. As a consequence, the gap between entitlement and equity volumes will likely increase in times of high liquids prices. The distinction between equity and entitlement is relevant to most PSA regimes, whereas it is not applicable in most concessionary regimes such as those in Norway, the UK, the US, Canada and Brazil.
    1. These are non-GAAP figures. See report section Use and reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures for details.
    1. Transactions with the Norwegian State. The Norwegian State, represented by the Ministry of Petroleum and Energy (MPE), is the majority shareholder of Statoil and also holds major investments in other entities. This ownership structure means that Statoil participates in transactions with many parties that are under a common ownership structure and therefore meet the definition of a related party. Statoil purchases liquids and natural gas from the Norwegian State, represented by SDFI (the State's Direct Financial Interest). In addition, Statoil sell the State's natural gas production in its own name, but for the Norwegian State's account and risk as well as related expenditures refunded by the State. All transactions are considered to be priced on an arms-length basis.
    1. The production guidance reflects our estimates of proved reserves calculated in accordance with US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) guidelines and additional production from other reserves not included in proved reserves estimates.
    1. The Group's average invoiced gas prices include volumes sold by the MMP segment.
    1. The internal transfer price paid from MMP to DPN.
    1. Since different legal entities in the group lend to projects and others borrow from banks, project financing through external bank or similar institutions will not be netted in the balance sheet and will over-report the debt stated in the balance sheet compared to the underlying exposure in the Group. Similarly, certain net interest-bearing debt incurred from activities pursuant to the Marketing Instruction of the Norwegian government are off-set against receivables on the SDFI. Some interest-bearing elements are classified together with noninterest bearing elements, and are therefore included when calculating the net interest-bearing debt.
    1. Free cash flow includes the following line items in the Consolidated statement of cash flows: Cash flows provided by operating activities before taxes paid and working capital items, taxes paid, capital expenditures and investments, (increase) decrease in other non-current items, proceeds from sale of assets and businesses and dividend paid. In Q1 2016 Lundin acquisition of USD 541 million is included as part of capital expenditures and investments.