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COSCO SHIPPING Development Co., Ltd. Interim / Quarterly Report 2012

Aug 29, 2012

50782_rns_2012-08-29_1e0b5191-42b9-4ee3-a09b-bcc647a09467.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement.

==> picture [425 x 94] intentionally omitted <==

(A joint stock limited company incorporated in the People’s Republic of China with limited liability) (Stock code: 02866)

ANNOUNCEMENT OF THE UNAUDITED INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2012

1H 2012 1H 2011 Change
RMB RMB
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Revenue 15,309,835,000 13,966,904,000 9.6%
Operating loss (1,029,892,000) (528,543,000) 94.9%
Loss attributable to owners of the parent (1,280,985,000) (630,340,000) 103.2%
Basic loss per share (0.11) (0.05) 120.0%
Gross profit margin (5.8%) (2.3%) 152.2%
Gearing ratio 56.5% 22.1% 155.8%
Business Highlights
  • Shipping volume of the Group reached 3,959,327TEU in the first half of 2012, representing an increase of 15.2% over that of the same period of 2011.

  • Revenue of the Group amounted to RMB15,309,835,000 in the first half of 2012, representing an increase of RMB1,342,931,000 or 9.6% as compared with the same period last year.

  • Shipping capacity of the Group reached 616,318TEU as at 30 June 2012, representing a net increase of 12,862TEU compared with that as at the end of 2011.

The board (the “Board”) of directors (the “Directors”) of China Shipping Container Lines Company Limited (“CSCL” or the “Company”) hereby announces the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information of the Company and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) for the six months ended 30 June 2012 (the “Period”) prepared under Hong Kong Accounting Standard 34, “Interim Financial Reporting”, which has been reviewed by the audit committee of the Company. Our auditor, Ernst & Young, Certified Public Accountants, Hong Kong, has reviewed the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information for the Period in accordance with Hong Kong Standard on Review Engagements 2410, “Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity” issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“HKICPA”).

1

During the Period, the Group recorded a revenue of RMB15,309,835,000, representing an increase of RMB1,342,931,000 or 9.6% as compared with the same period of 2011. Net loss attributable to owners of the parent for the Period amounted to RMB1,280,985,000, representing an increase of RMB650,645,000 compared with a net loss for the same period of 2011. Basic loss per share was RMB0.11.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 30 JUNE 2012

Notes
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Property, plant and equipment
Leasehold land and land use rights
Intangible assets
Deferred income tax assets
Available-for-sale financial assets
Investments in associated companies
Investments in jointly-controlled entities
Total non-current assets
CURRENT ASSETS
Inventories
Trade and notes receivables
4
Prepayments and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Total current assets
Total assets
EQUITY
Equity attributable to owners of the parent
Share capital
Other reserves
Accumulated losses
Non-controlling interests
Total equity
30 June
2012
RMB’000
(Unaudited)
38,349,149
94,186
30,292
12,610
362,140
274,468
1,311,468
40,434,313
1,368,554
2,348,829
427,546
13,705,204
17,850,133
58,284,446
11,683,125
17,089,188
(4,002,315)
24,769,998
921,713
25,691,711
31 December
2011
RMB’000
(Audited)
37,049,240
95,388
22,991
12,593
362,140
257,309
1,294,881
39,094,542
1,206,379
1,801,106
237,190
7,073,273
10,317,948
49,412,490
11,683,125
17,061,062
(2,720,854)
26,023,333
877,356
26,900,689

2

Notes
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Long-term borrowings
Domestic corporate bonds
Finance lease obligations
Deferred income tax liabilities
Total non-current liabilities
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade payables
5
Accruals and other payables
Short-term bank borrowings
Long-term bank borrowings – current portion
Finance lease obligations – current portion
Current income tax liabilities
Provisions
Total current liabilities
Total liabilities
Total equity and liabilities
Net current assets
Total assets less current liabilities
30 June
2012
RMB’000
(Unaudited)
16,154,882
1,787,853
265,858
31
18,208,624
3,595,665
712,833
3,763,316
6,066,786
191,885
28,626
25,000
14,384,111
32,592,735
58,284,446
3,466,022
43,900,335
31 December
2011
RMB’000
(Audited)
10,808,547
1,786,627
124,648
31
12,719,853
3,820,428
663,417
819,117
4,230,182
194,729
39,075
25,000
9,791,948
22,511,801
49,412,490
526,000
39,620,542

3

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2012

Notes
Revenue
3
Cost of services
Gross loss
Other gains, net
7
Other income
8
Selling, administrative and general expenses
Operating loss
6
Finance costs
9
Share of results of associated companies
Share of results of jointly controlled entities
Loss before income tax
Income tax expense
10
Loss for the period
Attributable to:
Owners of the parent
Non-controlling interests
Loss per share for loss attributable
to owners of the parent
(Expressed in RMB per share)
– Basic and diluted
12
Dividends
11
Six months ended 30 June
2012
2011
RMB’000
RMB’000
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
15,309,835
13,966,904
(16,191,352)
(14,284,990)
(881,517)
(318,086)
42,475
92,088
256,101
93,792
(446,951)
(396,337)
(1,029,892)
(528,543)
(226,985)
(86,538)
19,779
11,627
23,054
18,731
(1,214,044)
(584,723)
(38,795)
(25,951)
(1,252,839)
(610,674)
(1,280,985)
(630,340)
28,146
19,666
(1,252,839)
(610,674)
RMB(0.11)
RMB(0.05)

4

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2012

Loss for the period
Other comprehensive income/(loss)
Share of other comprehensive income of jointly-controlled entities
Currency translation differences
Total comprehensive loss for the period
Attributable to:
Owners of the parent
Non-controlling interests
Six months ended 30 June
2012
2011
RMB’000
RMB’000
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(1,252,839)
(610,674)

471
28,043
(209,592)
(1,224,796)
(819,795)
(1,252,942)
(839,461)
28,146
19,666
(1,224,796)
(819,795)

5

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2012

1. BASIS OF PREPARATION

This condensed consolidated interim financial information for the six months ended 30 June 2012 has been prepared in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Accounting 34 “Interim Financial Reporting”. The condensed consolidated interim financial information should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2011, which were prepared in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (“HKFRSs”).

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Except as described below, the significant accounting policies applied are consistent with those of the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2011, as described in those annual financial statements.

Taxes on income in the interim period are accrued using the tax rate that would be applicable to expected total annual earnings.

  • (a) New and amended standards adopted by the Group

The following new standard and amendment to standards are mandatory for the first time for the financial year beginning 1 January 2012.

HKFRS 1 Amendments Amendments to HKFRS 1_First-time Adoption of Hong Kong Financial_
Reporting Standards – Severe Hyperinflation and Removal of
Fixed Dates for First-time Adopters
HKFRS 7 Amendments Amendments to HKFRS 7_Financial Instruments:_
Disclosures – Transfers of Financial Assets
HKAS 12 Amendments Amendments to HKAS 12_Income Taxes – Deferred Tax:_
Recovery of Underlying Assets

The adoption of these new and revised HKFRSs had no significant financial effect on these financial statements.

  • (b) The following new standards and amendments to standards have been issued but are not effective for the financial year beginning on or after 1 January 2012 and have not been early adopted:
HKFRS 1 Amendments Amendments to HKFRS 1_First-time adoption of_
_International Financial Reporting Standards_2
HKFRS 7 Amendments Amendments to HKFRS 7_Financial Instruments:_
_Disclosures – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities_2
HKFRS 9 Financial Instruments4
HKFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements2
HKFRS 11 Joint Arrangements2
HKFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities2
HKFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement2
HKAS 1 Amendments Amendments to HKFRS 1_Presentation of Financial Statements_
_– Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income_1
HKAS 19 (2011) Employee Benefits2
HKAS 27 (2011) Separate Financial Statements2
HKAS 28 (2011) Investments in Associates2
HKAS 32 Amendments Amendments to HKAS 32_Financial Instruments:_
_Presentation – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities_3
HK(IFRIC)-Int 20 Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine2
Improvements to HKFRSs Amendments to a number of HKFRSs issued in May 20122
2009-2011 Cycle
  • 1 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2012 2 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 3 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014 4 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015

The Group is in the process of making an assessment of the impact of these new and revised HKFRSs upon initial application. So far, the Group considers that these new and revised HKFRSs are unlikely to have a significant impact on the Group’s results of operations and financial position.

6

3. REVENUE AND SEGMENT INFORMATION

The chief operating decision-maker has been identified as the Board. The decision-maker reviews the Group’s internal reporting in order to assess performance and allocate resources. Management has determined the operating segments based on these reports.

The chief operating decision-maker considers the business from industry segment prospective and assesses the performance of container shipping and related business and container terminal and related business.

The chief operating decision-maker assesses the performance of the operating segments based on a measure of operating loss, which is reconciled to loss before tax. This measurement is consistent with that in the annual financial statements.

Segment assets are those operating assets that are employed by a segment in its operating activities. They exclude investments in associates not related to the segment and deferred income tax assets. Segment liabilities are those operating liabilities that result from the operating activities of a segment. Segment liabilities do not include deferred income tax liabilities and current income tax liabilities.

Unallocated assets mainly represent investments in associated companies not related to the segment and deferred income tax assets. Unallocated liabilities mainly represent deferred income tax liabilities and current income tax liabilities.

As at 30 June 2012, the investments in associated companies in the unallocated assets represent the investment in a finance company and a company engaged in providing motor transportation services.

Revenue from the major shipping lanes and other businesses is set out below:

Pacific
Europe/Mediterranean
Asia Pacific
China Domestic
Others
Turnover
Six months ended 30 June
2012
2011
RMB’000
RMB’000
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
4,719,399
4,299,315
4,045,087
3,469,337
2,755,314
2,295,926
2,891,669
2,864,534
898,366
1,037,792
15,309,835
13,966,904
Six months ended 30 June
2012
2011
RMB’000
RMB’000
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
4,719,399
4,299,315
4,045,087
3,469,337
2,755,314
2,295,926
2,891,669
2,864,534
898,366
1,037,792
15,309,835
13,966,904
13,966,904

7

Container
Container
shipping and terminal and
related
related
business
business
RMB’000
RMB’000
Segment results for the six months ended
30 June 2012 (Unaudited)
Total segment revenue
15,112,706
282,705
Less: inter-segment revenue

(85,576)
Revenue of the Group, from external customers
15,112,706
197,129
Segment operating (loss)/profit
(1,130,591)
100,699
Finance costs
(205,291)
(21,694)
Share of results of associated companies

212
Share of results of jointly controlled entities
1,891
21,163
Segment (loss)/profit before income tax
(1,333,991)
100,380
Share of results of associated companies
Loss before income tax
Income tax expense
Loss for the period
Other items
Depreciation and amortisation
717,732
40,535
Additions to non-current assets (other than
financial instruments and deferred income
tax assets)
1,968,989
56,364
Container
Container
shipping and terminal and
related
related
business
business
RMB’000
RMB’000
Segment assets and liabilities as at
30 June 2012 (Unaudited)
Other segment assets
52,382,176
4,212,584
Jointly controlled entities
47,395
1,264,073
Associated companies
65,471
20,412
Available-for-sale financial assets

362,140
Total segment assets
52,495,042
5,859,209
Unallocated assets
– Associated companies
– Deferred income tax assets
Total assets
Segment liabilities
30,362,414
2,472,664
Unallocated liabilities
– Deferred income tax liabilities
– Current income tax liabilities
Total liabilities
Inter-
segment
elimination
RMB’000
(85,576)
85,576








Inter-
segment
elimination
RMB’000
(271,000)



(271,000)
(271,000)
Group
RMB’000
15,309,835

15,309,835
(1,029,892)
(226,985)
212
23,054
(1,233,611)
19,567
(1,214,044)
(38,795)
(1,252,839)
758,267
2,025,353
Group
RMB’000
56,323,760
1,311,468
85,883
362,140
58,083,251
188,585
12,610
58,284,446
32,564,078
31
28,626
32,592,735

8

Segment results for the six months ended
30 June 2011 (Unaudited)
Total segment revenue
Less: inter-segment revenue
Revenue of the Group, from external customers
Segment operating profit/(loss)
Finance costs
Share of results of associated companies
Share of results of jointly controlled entities
Segment profit/(loss) before income tax
Share of results of associated companies
Loss before income tax
Income tax expense
Loss for the period
Other items
Depreciation and amortisation
Additions to non-current assets (other than
financial instruments and deferred income
tax assets)
Segment assets and liabilities as at
31 December 2011 (Audited)
Other segment assets
Jointly controlled entities
Associated companies
Available-for-sale financial assets
Total segment assets
Unallocated assets
– Associated companies
– Deferred income tax assets
Total assets
Segment liabilities
Unallocated liabilities
– Deferred income tax liabilities
– Current income tax liabilities
Total liabilities
Container
shipping and
related
business
RMB’000
13,797,049

13,797,049
(611,233)
(64,404)

466
(675,171)
630,653
2,724,104
Container
shipping and
related
business
RMB’000
43,613,488
41,000
66,433

43,720,921
20,261,181
Container
terminal and
related
business
RMB’000
254,251
(84,396)
169,855
82,690
(22,134)
26
18,265
78,847
42,186
58,882
Container
terminal and
related
business
RMB’000
4,115,331
1,253,881
10,200
362,140
5,741,552
2,454,766
Inter-
segment
elimination
RMB’000
(84,396)
84,396








Inter-
segment
elimination
RMB’000
(243,252)



(243,252)
(243,252)
Group
RMB’000
13,966,904

13,966,904
(528,543)
(86,538)
26
18,731
(596,324)
11,601
(584,723)
(25,951)
(610,674)
672,839
2,782,986
Group
RMB’000
47,485,567
1,294,881
76,633
362,140
49,219,221
180,676
12,593
49,412,490
22,472,695
31
39,075
22,511,801

9

The directors of the Company consider that the nature of the Group’s business precludes a meaningful allocation of the Group’s non-current assets of container shipping business to specific geographical segments as they mainly include container vessels and containers which are utilised across geographical markets for shipment of cargoes throughout the world. All of the Group’s container terminals are located in the PRC.

No revenue from a single customer or a group of customers under common control derived 10% or more of the Group’s revenue for the six months ended 30 June 2012 and 2011.

4. TRADE AND NOTES RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables
– Related parties
– Third parties
Notes receivable
30 June
2012
RMB’000
(Unaudited)
305,426
1,750,348
2,055,774
293,055
2,348,829
31 December
2011
RMB’000
(Audited)
172,495
1,285,898
1,458,393
342,713
1,801,106

The aging analysis of the trade and notes receivables based on the invoice dates is as follows:

Within 3 months
4 to 6 months
7 to 9 months
10 to 12 months
Over one year
Less: provision for impairment of receivables
30 June
2012
RMB’000
(Unaudited)
2,028,596
248,759
30,448
74,628
40,241
2,422,672
73,843
2,348,829
31 December
2011
RMB’000
(Audited)
1,509,191
123,301
74,682
101,864
41,036
1,850,074
48,968
1,801,106

Generally, credit terms in the range within 3 months are granted to those customers with good payment history.

5. TRADE PAYABLES

Trade payables
– Related parties
– Third parties
30 June
2012
RMB’000
(Unaudited)
220,460
3,375,205
3,595,665
31 December
2011
RMB’000
(Audited)
1,083,587
2,736,841
3,820,428

10

An aged analysis of the trade and bills payables as at the end of the reporting period, based on the invoice date, is as follows:

Within 3 months
4 to 6 months
7 to 9 months
10 to 12 months
1 to 2 years
30 June
2012
RMB’000
(Unaudited)
3,308,984
152,075
98,378
36,206
22
3,595,665
31 December
2011
RMB’000
(Audited)
3,522,619
106,086
68,627
123,069
27
3,820,428

6. OPERATING LOSS

The following items have been charged to the operating loss during the period:

Cost of bunker consumed
Depreciation and amortisation
Operating lease rental
Provision for impairment of receivables
OTHER GAINS, NET
Net foreign exchange (losses)/gains
Compensation
Net gains on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Six months ended 30 June
2012
2011
RMB’000
RMB’000
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
5,296,115
4,234,620
758,267
672,839
1,403,223
1,753,620
26,775
11,276
Six months ended 30 June
2012
2011
RMB’000
RMB’000
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(12,960)
57,354
15,882

39,553
34,734
42,475
92,088
Six months ended 30 June
2012
2011
RMB’000
RMB’000
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
5,296,115
4,234,620
758,267
672,839
1,403,223
1,753,620
26,775
11,276
Six months ended 30 June
2012
2011
RMB’000
RMB’000
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(12,960)
57,354
15,882

39,553
34,734
42,475
92,088
92,088

7. OTHER GAINS, NET

8. OTHER INCOME

Interest income
Government grant related to income
Information services income
Dividend income from available-for-sale financial assets
Six months ended 30 June
2012
2011
RMB’000
RMB’000
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
53,048
61,795
192,788
20,335
3,367
960
6,898
10,702
256,101
93,792
Six months ended 30 June
2012
2011
RMB’000
RMB’000
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
53,048
61,795
192,788
20,335
3,367
960
6,898
10,702
256,101
93,792
93,792

11

9. FINANCE COSTS

Interest expenses
– Bank borrowings and domestic corporate bonds
– Finance lease obligations
Total interest expenses
Less: amount capitalised in vessels under construction
and construction in progress
INCOME TAX
Current income tax
– PRC corporate income tax (b)
– Hong Kong profits tax (a)
Deferred income tax
Total tax charge for the year
Six months ended 30 June
2012
2011
RMB’000
RMB’000
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
322,157
160,321
16,575
15,679
338,732
176,000
111,747
89,462
226,985
86,538
Six months ended 30 June
2012
2011
RMB’000
RMB’000
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
38,795
25,943



8
38,795
25,951
Six months ended 30 June
2012
2011
RMB’000
RMB’000
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
322,157
160,321
16,575
15,679
338,732
176,000
111,747
89,462
226,985
86,538
Six months ended 30 June
2012
2011
RMB’000
RMB’000
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
38,795
25,943



8
38,795
25,951
25,951

10. INCOME TAX

Taxes on income for the interim period are accrued using the tax rate that would be applicable to the expected total annual earnings. The tax rates of the Group’s companies applied during the interim period are set out below:

(a) Hong Kong profits tax

Hong Kong profits tax is provided at the rate of 16.5% (2011: 16.5%) on the estimated assessable profits of the Group’s companies operating in Hong Kong for the six months ended 30 June 2012.

(b) PRC corporate income tax (“CIT”)

The Company is a joint stock limited company under the Company Law of the PRC and is registered in the Yangshan Free Trade Port Area, Shanghai PuDong New Area. The original CIT rate applicable to the Company was 15%. Under the new CIT Law, the CIT rate applicable to the Company will increase gradually to 25% within five years from 2008 to 2012. The applicable income tax rate of the Company for the six months ended 30 June 2012 was 25%. Under the new CIT Law, except for certain subsidiaries whose CIT rates will increase gradually to 25% within five years from 2008 to 2012, the CIT rates for the subsidiaries have been changed to 25% since 1 January 2008.

Pursuant to the relevant CIT regulations, the profits derived from the Company’s overseas subsidiaries are subject to CIT when dividends are declared by these overseas subsidiaries. The Company uses an applicable tax rate according to CIT regulations to calculate the tax on the profits of the overseas subsidiaries for CIT purposes.

12

11. DIVIDENDS

The directors of the Company do not recommend the payment of an interim dividend for the six months ended 30 June 2012 (2011: Nil).

12. LOSS PER SHARE

Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to owners of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.

Loss attributable to owners of the parent_(RMB’000)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue
(thousands)
Basic loss per share
(RMB per share)_
Six months ended 30 June
2012
2011
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(1,280,985)
(630,340)
11,683,125
11,683,125
RMB(0.11)
RMB(0.05)

Diluted loss per share is the same as the basic loss per share, as the Company does not have any potentially dilutive ordinary shares during the period ended 30 June 2012 (2011: Nil).

13

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

OPERATING ENVIRONMENT

At the beginning of 2012, the shipping market extended the sluggish trend of 2011. Demand from the European and U.S. economies remained weak, while the container transportation capacity expanded continuously. Fuel prices also remained persistently high, creating immense pressure on shipping companies. Market trends then showed signs of improvement, demand in container transportation increased and freight rates recovered gradually. The Group was able to grasp the opportunities in these volatile markets and correctly predict market trends, thus implementing effective measures to maximize efficiency of trade lanes. As a result, operation performance achieved vast improvement in the second quarter.

PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS

During the Period, the Group’s loaded container volume was 3,959,327TEU, up by 15.2% as compared with the same period of 2011, and revenue was RMB15,309,835,000, representing an increase of RMB1,342,931,000 or 9.6% as compared with that of the same period of 2011.

LOADED CONTAINER VOLUME BY TRADE LANES

Principal Markets
1H 2012
(TEU)
Pacific trade lanes
637,226
Europe/Mediterranean trade lanes
678,979
Asia Pacific trade lanes
766,754
China domestic trade lanes
1,841,693
Others
34,675
Total
3,959,327
REVENUE FROM OPERATIONS BY TRADE LANES
Principal Markets
1H 2012
(RMB’000)
Pacific trade lanes
4,719,399
Europe/Mediterranean trade lanes
4,045,087
Asia Pacific trade lanes
2,755,314
China domestic trade lanes
2,891,669
Others
898,366
Total
15,309,835
1H 2011
(TEU)
597,393
533,089
623,180
1,639,545
43,016
3,436,223
1H 2011
(RMB’000)
4,299,315
3,469,337
2,295,926
2,864,534
1,037,792
13,966,904
Change
(%)
6.7%
27.4%
23.0%
12.3%
(19.4%)
15.2%
Change
(%)
9.8%
16.6%
20.0%
0.9%
(13.4%)
9.6%

14

During the Period, the Group seized the opportunity to increase the shipping capacity for international trade lanes while consolidating its market share for domestic trade lanes. The loaded container volume of the Group was 3,959,327TEU, up by 15.2% compared with the same period of last year.

International freight rate started to rise in the second quarter following a dip, an opposite trend as compared with the same period of last year. However the Group’s average freight rate per TEU for international trade lanes was RMB5,585, still representing a 3.0% decrease compared with the same period of last year. The revenue per TEU for domestic trade lanes amounted to RMB1,570, down by 10.1% compared with the same period of last year.

Cost analysis

During the Period, the Group’s operation costs totaled to RMB16,191,352,000, representing an increase of RMB1,906,362,000 or 13.3% as compared with the same period of 2011.

The increase in total operation costs was due to the following factors:

  • During the Period, container and cargo costs amounted to RMB5,372,831,000, representing an increase of 13.8% as compared with the same period of last year, which was mainly due to a significant increase in loaded cargo volume. Port charges amounted to RMB934,423,000, remained flat as compared with the same period of last year. The Group’s stevedore charges for loaded and empty containers amounted to RMB3,323,604,000 during the Period, representing an increase of 26.3% as compared with the same period of last year.

  • Vessel and voyage costs for the Period amounted to RMB7,798,307,000, representing an increase of 16.7% as compared with the same period of 2011, mainly due to the increase in fuel costs. During the Period, fuel costs amounted to RMB5,296,115,000, representing an increase of 25.2% as compared with the same period last year. The increase in fuel costs was a direct result of the continual increase in international crude oil price during the first quarter of 2012. Meanwhile, the increase in shipping volume and loaded cargo volume also led to the increase in fuel consumption.

  • During the Period, sub-route and other costs amounted to RMB3,020,214,000, representing an increase of 4.7% as compared with the same period of 2011. The increase was mainly a result of the effective arrangements of extended services.

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OPERATION REVIEW

In the first half of 2012, in face of a complex operating environment and volatile shipping markets, the Group adopted a flexible and active business strategy with an emphasis on efficiency. The pressure from slow markets was converted into motivation for refined management, costs and expenses were strictly controlled while strong and comprehensive strategies were implemented on all aspects of production and operations.

  1. The Group closely followed market changes and adjusted capacity accordingly, thus maximizing trade lanes efficiency. The Group also correctly predicted market trends and reallocated resources effectively in a volatile market, enabling it to plan capacity, grasp opportunities and enhance efficiency.

  2. Practical measures were taken to reinforce cost control and to maintain a competitive advantage in the market.

Fuel costs have always been the focal point of the Company’s cost control. The Group took advantage of savings in technology, management and operations to promote extra slow steaming. The Group was also able to take advantage of volatile international fuel markets and enter into timely deals to lock in the prices of oil, thus effectively lowering fuel costs.

For container management, the Group took advantage of the slow-moving container management market and rented containers at low cost, which guaranteed that the Company’s container demands were met and also saved container rental costs.

In addition, the Group took advantage of large vessels, upgraded trade lanes and more containers to increase bargaining power, conduct more thorough research and better control port charges.

  1. More resources were put into marketing which targeted big clients. Marketing was conducted under the principles of thoughtfulness, intelligence, innovation, service and value in order to meet customer demands and build a stable, long-lasting, win-win relationship.

  2. The Group strived to optimize its trade lanes through increased collaboration with external parties. Through external cooperative strategies such as joint bidding of vessels, swapping and buying of shipping space, the Group was able to lower costs, expand lane coverage and optimize lane distribution.

  3. The Group also actively expanded extended services to optimize the logistics supply chain. This was done by actively developing the container business in the Yangtze River region, strengthening sea-rail joint transportation, developing logistics distribution and appropriation services to provide differentiated services and one-stop services for its customers.

  4. The information systems network was reinforced, enhancing operational capability. Information construction was fully implemented while information systems was optimized, which upgraded management capabilities.

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FUTURE PROSPECT

In the second half of 2012, the European economy is expected to be affected by the ongoing debt crisis while the prospect for recovery remains unclear. The U.S. economy on the other hand shows initial signs of recovery which is likely to stimulate trading demand. In Asia, the trend for steady growth will continue. With the continued increase in capacity, the supply of transportation capacity will remain greater than demand for an extended period. The container shipping market will have to endure factors such as volatile oil prices and competition as challenges and opportunities coexist.

Operating in such a complex and ever-changing market, CSCL shall endure these challenges by establishing clear corporate development strategies and cope with the ever-changing and developing shipping market through innovative business methods, management policies and thinking. The Company will continue to adhere to the principles of “cautious, flexible, controlled and exploration” for business development, to further implement refined management, enhance comprehensive competitiveness, take full advantage of its strength and explore new opportunities. In the second half of 2012, the following procedures will be firmly implemented:

  1. The Group will consistently improve its service standards, starting from the details to provide customers with convenient and outstanding service. Customer needs will be addressed. The Group will also strive for excellence and provide value-added services for customers, enhancing market clustering through solid and excellent service.

  2. The Group will continue to put more resources in marketing and increase the shipping volume of backhaul cargo. The Group will actively look for opportunities and develop markets, promoting innovation in the system, mechanism and method of marketing. Also, more effort will be put in establishing an overseas sales team to enhance the shipping volume of backhaul cargo.

  3. The Group will thoroughly implement refined management and strictly control cost expenses. Through refining cost control, the Group will enhance analysis of global fossil fuel price trends and foreign exchange volatility. Refined management will be implemented in all aspects of production and operations, effectively controlling cost expenses.

  4. The Group will swiftly adjust shipping capacity, actively increase freight rates and focus on the efficiency of trade lanes. Through keen observation of market changes and active exploration of market, the Group will make efforts to recover freight rates and strive to maximize the efficiency of trade lanes.

  5. The Group will increase collaboration with other trade lanes to enhance service capability. The Group will continue promoting the “Large Cooperation” strategy to expand external cooperation, upgrade trade lanes, continuously improve trade lane coverage and enhance service capability.

  6. The Group will expedite overseas network construction, refine the global service network and actively explore extended services. Greater effort will be made to open up overseas market, set up overseas network points and improve the global service network. Meanwhile, the Group will also actively explore the integrated logistics business to provide one-stop tailor made logistics solution for its customers.

  7. The Group will continue to enhance team execution, caring for staff and carry out corporate social responsibility. The Group will promote innovations in management and provide sound development platform for its staff. The Group will also implement a low carbon environment protection policy to fulfill its social responsibility.

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LIQUIDITY, FINANCIAL RESOURCES AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE

The Group’s principal sources of working capital are the operating cash inflow and short-term bank borrowings. Cash is mainly used in operation cost expenses, repayment of loans, construction of new vessels and the purchase of containers. During the Period, the Group’s net operating cash outflow was RMB1,452,091,000. As at 30 June 2012, the Group’s cash balance in banks was RMB13,705,204,000.

As at 30 June 2012, the Group’s total bank borrowings were RMB25,984,984,000. The maturity profile is spread over a period between 2012 and 2021 with RMB9,830,102,000 repayable within one year, RMB1,526,188,000 repayable within the second year, RMB11,873,344,000 repayable within the third to the fifth year, and RMB2,755,350,000 repayable after the fifth year. The Group’s long-term bank borrowings are mainly used to finance the construction of vessels and ports.

As at 30 June 2012, the Group’s long-term bank borrowings were secured by mortgages over certain containers, container vessels, and vessels under construction with a book value of RMB6,170,648,000 (as at 31 December 2011: RMB4,930,645,000).

As at 30 June 2012, the Group’s bonds payable in ten-year period amounted to RMB1,787,853,000, all proceeds from the bonds were used in the construction of vessels. The issue of bonds is guaranteed by the Bank of China, Shanghai branch.

As at 30 June 2012, the Group’s obligations under finance leases amounted to RMB457,743,000, with the maturity profile ranging from 2012 to 2019. The amount repayable within one year is RMB191,885,000; the amount repayable within the second year is RMB54,540,000; the amount repayable within the third to the fifth year is RMB117,819,000 and the amount repayable after the fifth year is RMB93,499,000. The Group’s obligations under the finance leases are substantially used in the lease of new containers, while the remaining small portion is used in the construction of ports and depot infrastructure.

As at 30 June 2012, the Group’s RMB borrowings at fixed interest rates amounted to RMB4,083,840,000, with annual interest rate at 5.02%-6.56%. USD borrowings at fixed interest rates amounted to USD628,307,000 (equivalent to RMB3,973,977,000) and USD borrowings at floating interest rates amounted to USD2,834,380,000 (equivalent to RMB17,927,167,000), with annual interest rates ranging between London Interbank Offered Rate plus 0.4% to 2.5%. The Group’s borrowings are settled in RMB or USD while its cash and cash equivalents are also primarily denominated in RMB and US dollars.

It is expected that capital needs for regular cash flow and capital expenditure can be funded by the internal cash flow of the Group or external financing. The directors of the Company will review the operating cash flow of the Group from time to time. It is the intention of the Group to maintain an appropriate composition of equity and debt to constantly achieve an effective capital structure.

GEARING RATIO

As at 30 June 2012, the gearing ratio of the Group (i.e. the ratio of net interest-bearing financial liabilities less cash and cash equivalents over total equity) was 56.5%, which is higher than that of 40.5% as at 31 December 2011. The increase on one hand was due to the increase in borrowings for the finance of vessel construction and operation needs, and on the other hand, reduction in equity as a result of the loss for the Period.

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FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISK AND HEDGING

Most of the Group’s revenues and operating expenses are settled or denominated in US dollars. As a result, the impact on the net operating revenue due to RMB exchange rate fluctuation can be offset by each other to a certain extent. During the Period, the Group devoted much effort to improve the currency structure of assets in order to control the exchange loss for the Period. The Group recorded an exchange loss of approximately RMB12,960,000 which was recorded in the income statement, and the exchange difference which directly charged to equity amounted to approximately RMB28,043,000 during the Period. The Group continues to monitor the RMB exchange rate fluctuation, and convert net cash inflow from operating activities into RMB in a timely manner so as to minimise the losses brought by foreign exchange fluctuations. The Group will continue to implement the policy of timely conversion of foreign monetary assets, reduce the monetary net assets denominated in foreign currency, and consider appropriate measures, including hedging instruments (e.g. forward exchange contracts) when necessary and appropriate, based on the Group’s operating needs to minimise its currency exposure.

CAPITAL COMMITMENT

As at 30 June 2012, the Group’s capital commitments which had been contracted but not provided for or authorised but not contracted for, in relation to vessels under construction amounted to RMB4,828,430,000 and in relation to investments was RMB387,000,000. Furthermore, the operating lease commitments of the Group relating to land and buildings, and vessels and containers, are RMB122,374,000 and RMB9,263,268,000, respectively.

CONTINGENT LIABILITY

As at 30 June 2012, the Group had a provision of RMB25,000,000 for legal claims. The provision is related to legal claim brought against the Company by customers of the Company. In the opinion of the Company’s directors after taking into account of the legal advice, the outcome of this legal claim will not give rise to any significant loss beyond the amounts provided as at 30 June 2012.

SHARE CAPITAL

As at 30 June 2012, the share capital of the Company was as follows:

Types of shares
A Shares
H Shares
Total
Number of
shares in issue
7,932,125,000
3,751,000,000
11,683,125,000
Percentage
(%)
67.89
32.11
100.00

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PURCHASE, SALE OR REDEMPTION OF LISTED SECURITIES OF THE COMPANY

During the Period, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries had purchased, sold or redeemed any of the listed securities of the Company.

INTERIM DIVIDENDS

The Board does not recommend the payment of an interim dividend for the Period (2011: nil).

EMPLOYEES, TRAINING AND BENEFITS

As at 30 June 2012, the Group had 4,596 employees. Total staff expenses during the Period were approximately RMB908,774,000. In addition, the Group had entered into contracts with a number of subsidiaries of China Shipping (Group) Company, pursuant to which these subsidiaries provided the Group with approximately 2,635 crew members in total who mainly work on the Group’s self-owned or bareboat chartered vessels.

Remuneration of the Group’s employees includes basic salaries, other allowances and performance-based bonuses. The Group has also adopted a performance discretionary incentive scheme for its staff. The scheme links the staff’s financial benefits directly with certain business performance indicators. Such indicators may include, but not limited to, the profit target of the Group.

Details of such performance discretionary incentive scheme vary among the employees of the Group. The Group sets out certain performance indicators for each of its subsidiaries to achieve. Each subsidiary has the discretion to formulate in detail its own performance-based remuneration policies according to its own circumstances.

The Group has adopted a compensation scheme on 12 October 2005 and amended the same on 20 June 2006, 26 June 2007 and 20 June 2008, which is to be satisfied by cash payments and is share based, known as the “H Share Share Appreciation Rights Scheme”. The fair value change of the rights is recognised as an expense or income of the Group. The Directors (other than independent non-executive Directors), the supervisors of the Company (other than independent Supervisors), the senior management of the Company, the head person in charge of department of each of the operational and management departments of the Company and the general managers and deputy general managers of the Company’s subsidiaries might in the future be entitled to the compensation in the form of cash payment, which is calculated based on the appreciation in the price of the Group’s H share from the date of grant to the date of exercising the rights.

The Group has put in place various training for its staff, including Safety Management Systems (SMS) training for the crewing department as well as management training for mid-to-high level management staff.

AUDIT COMMITTEE

The audit committee of the Board consists of two independent non-executive Directors, namely Mr. Wu Daqi and Mr. Shen Kangchen, and one non-executive Director, namely Mr. Wang Daxiong. The audit committee of the Company has reviewed the Company’s interim results for the Period and agreed with the accounting treatment adopted by the Company.

20

CODE ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES

The Company was in compliance with all code provisions of the “Code on Corporate Governance Practices” set out in Appendix 14 to the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (“Stock Exchange”) (the “Listing Rules”) during the Period.

MODEL CODE FOR SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS

The Company has adopted a code of conduct regarding directors’ and supervisors’ securities transactions on terms no less exacting than the required standard set out in the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (the “Model Code”) as set out in Appendix 10 to the Listing Rules. Following specific enquiry made with all Directors and supervisors, the Company has confirmed that each of them has complied with the required standard set out in the Model Code regarding directors’ and supervisors’ securities transactions.

INFORMATION DISCLOSURE

This announcement will be published on the Stock Exchange website at http://www.hkexnews.hk. The interim report for the six months ended 30 June 2012 will be dispatched by the Company to its shareholders and published on the website of the Stock Exchange and the Company’s website at http://www.cscl.com.cn in due course. The interim report contains all the information as required by Disclosure of Financial Information as set out in Appendix 16 to the Listing Rules.

By order of the Board China Shipping Container Lines Company Limited Li Shaode Chairman

Shanghai, the PRC 29 August 2012

The Board as at the date of this announcement comprises of Mr. Li Shaode, Mr. Xu Lirong, Mr. Huang Xiaowen, Mr. Zhang Guofa and Mr. Zhao Hongzhou, being executive Directors, Mr. Zhang Jianhua, Mr. Wang Daxiong, Mr. Zhang Rongbiao and Mr. Xu Hui, being non-executive Directors, and Mr. Shen Kangchen, Mr. Jim Poon (also known as Pan Zhanyuan), Mr. Shen Zhongying, Mr. Wu Daqi and Ms. Zhang Nan, being independent non-executive Directors.

  • The Company is registered as a non-Hong Kong company under Part XI of the Companies Ordinance (Chapter 32 of the Laws of Hong Kong) under its Chinese name and under the English name “China Shipping Container Lines Company Limited”

21