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COSCO SHIPPING Development Co., Ltd. — Interim / Quarterly Report 2012
Aug 29, 2012
50782_rns_2012-08-29_1e0b5191-42b9-4ee3-a09b-bcc647a09467.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement.
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(A joint stock limited company incorporated in the People’s Republic of China with limited liability) (Stock code: 02866)
ANNOUNCEMENT OF THE UNAUDITED INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2012
| 1H 2012 | 1H 2011 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| RMB | RMB | ||
| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||
| Revenue | 15,309,835,000 | 13,966,904,000 | 9.6% |
| Operating loss | (1,029,892,000) | (528,543,000) | 94.9% |
| Loss attributable to owners of the parent | (1,280,985,000) | (630,340,000) | 103.2% |
| Basic loss per share | (0.11) | (0.05) | 120.0% |
| Gross profit margin | (5.8%) | (2.3%) | 152.2% |
| Gearing ratio | 56.5% | 22.1% | 155.8% |
| Business Highlights |
-
Shipping volume of the Group reached 3,959,327TEU in the first half of 2012, representing an increase of 15.2% over that of the same period of 2011.
-
Revenue of the Group amounted to RMB15,309,835,000 in the first half of 2012, representing an increase of RMB1,342,931,000 or 9.6% as compared with the same period last year.
-
Shipping capacity of the Group reached 616,318TEU as at 30 June 2012, representing a net increase of 12,862TEU compared with that as at the end of 2011.
The board (the “Board”) of directors (the “Directors”) of China Shipping Container Lines Company Limited (“CSCL” or the “Company”) hereby announces the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information of the Company and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) for the six months ended 30 June 2012 (the “Period”) prepared under Hong Kong Accounting Standard 34, “Interim Financial Reporting”, which has been reviewed by the audit committee of the Company. Our auditor, Ernst & Young, Certified Public Accountants, Hong Kong, has reviewed the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information for the Period in accordance with Hong Kong Standard on Review Engagements 2410, “Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity” issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“HKICPA”).
1
During the Period, the Group recorded a revenue of RMB15,309,835,000, representing an increase of RMB1,342,931,000 or 9.6% as compared with the same period of 2011. Net loss attributable to owners of the parent for the Period amounted to RMB1,280,985,000, representing an increase of RMB650,645,000 compared with a net loss for the same period of 2011. Basic loss per share was RMB0.11.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 30 JUNE 2012
| Notes NON-CURRENT ASSETS Property, plant and equipment Leasehold land and land use rights Intangible assets Deferred income tax assets Available-for-sale financial assets Investments in associated companies Investments in jointly-controlled entities Total non-current assets CURRENT ASSETS Inventories Trade and notes receivables 4 Prepayments and other receivables Cash and cash equivalents Total current assets Total assets EQUITY Equity attributable to owners of the parent Share capital Other reserves Accumulated losses Non-controlling interests Total equity |
30 June 2012 RMB’000 (Unaudited) 38,349,149 94,186 30,292 12,610 362,140 274,468 1,311,468 40,434,313 1,368,554 2,348,829 427,546 13,705,204 17,850,133 58,284,446 11,683,125 17,089,188 (4,002,315) 24,769,998 921,713 25,691,711 |
31 December 2011 RMB’000 (Audited) 37,049,240 95,388 22,991 12,593 362,140 257,309 1,294,881 39,094,542 1,206,379 1,801,106 237,190 7,073,273 10,317,948 49,412,490 11,683,125 17,061,062 (2,720,854) 26,023,333 877,356 26,900,689 |
|---|---|---|
2
| Notes NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES Long-term borrowings Domestic corporate bonds Finance lease obligations Deferred income tax liabilities Total non-current liabilities CURRENT LIABILITIES Trade payables 5 Accruals and other payables Short-term bank borrowings Long-term bank borrowings – current portion Finance lease obligations – current portion Current income tax liabilities Provisions Total current liabilities Total liabilities Total equity and liabilities Net current assets Total assets less current liabilities |
30 June 2012 RMB’000 (Unaudited) 16,154,882 1,787,853 265,858 31 18,208,624 3,595,665 712,833 3,763,316 6,066,786 191,885 28,626 25,000 14,384,111 32,592,735 58,284,446 3,466,022 43,900,335 |
31 December 2011 RMB’000 (Audited) 10,808,547 1,786,627 124,648 31 |
|---|---|---|
| 12,719,853 | ||
| 3,820,428 663,417 819,117 4,230,182 194,729 39,075 25,000 |
||
| 9,791,948 | ||
| 22,511,801 | ||
| 49,412,490 | ||
| 526,000 | ||
| 39,620,542 |
3
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2012
| Notes Revenue 3 Cost of services Gross loss Other gains, net 7 Other income 8 Selling, administrative and general expenses Operating loss 6 Finance costs 9 Share of results of associated companies Share of results of jointly controlled entities Loss before income tax Income tax expense 10 Loss for the period Attributable to: Owners of the parent Non-controlling interests Loss per share for loss attributable to owners of the parent (Expressed in RMB per share) – Basic and diluted 12 Dividends 11 |
Six months ended 30 June 2012 2011 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 15,309,835 13,966,904 (16,191,352) (14,284,990) (881,517) (318,086) 42,475 92,088 256,101 93,792 (446,951) (396,337) (1,029,892) (528,543) (226,985) (86,538) 19,779 11,627 23,054 18,731 (1,214,044) (584,723) (38,795) (25,951) (1,252,839) (610,674) (1,280,985) (630,340) 28,146 19,666 (1,252,839) (610,674) RMB(0.11) RMB(0.05) – – |
|---|---|
4
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2012
| Loss for the period Other comprehensive income/(loss) Share of other comprehensive income of jointly-controlled entities Currency translation differences Total comprehensive loss for the period Attributable to: Owners of the parent Non-controlling interests |
Six months ended 30 June 2012 2011 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (1,252,839) (610,674) – 471 28,043 (209,592) (1,224,796) (819,795) (1,252,942) (839,461) 28,146 19,666 (1,224,796) (819,795) |
|---|---|
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NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2012
1. BASIS OF PREPARATION
This condensed consolidated interim financial information for the six months ended 30 June 2012 has been prepared in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Accounting 34 “Interim Financial Reporting”. The condensed consolidated interim financial information should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2011, which were prepared in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (“HKFRSs”).
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Except as described below, the significant accounting policies applied are consistent with those of the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2011, as described in those annual financial statements.
Taxes on income in the interim period are accrued using the tax rate that would be applicable to expected total annual earnings.
- (a) New and amended standards adopted by the Group
The following new standard and amendment to standards are mandatory for the first time for the financial year beginning 1 January 2012.
| HKFRS 1 Amendments | Amendments to HKFRS 1_First-time Adoption of Hong Kong Financial_ |
|---|---|
| Reporting Standards – Severe Hyperinflation and Removal of | |
| Fixed Dates for First-time Adopters | |
| HKFRS 7 Amendments | Amendments to HKFRS 7_Financial Instruments:_ |
| Disclosures – Transfers of Financial Assets | |
| HKAS 12 Amendments | Amendments to HKAS 12_Income Taxes – Deferred Tax:_ |
| Recovery of Underlying Assets |
The adoption of these new and revised HKFRSs had no significant financial effect on these financial statements.
- (b) The following new standards and amendments to standards have been issued but are not effective for the financial year beginning on or after 1 January 2012 and have not been early adopted:
| HKFRS 1 Amendments | Amendments to HKFRS 1_First-time adoption of_ |
|---|---|
| _International Financial Reporting Standards_2 | |
| HKFRS 7 Amendments | Amendments to HKFRS 7_Financial Instruments:_ |
| _Disclosures – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities_2 | |
| HKFRS 9 | Financial Instruments4 |
| HKFRS 10 | Consolidated Financial Statements2 |
| HKFRS 11 | Joint Arrangements2 |
| HKFRS 12 | Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities2 |
| HKFRS 13 | Fair Value Measurement2 |
| HKAS 1 Amendments | Amendments to HKFRS 1_Presentation of Financial Statements_ |
| _– Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income_1 | |
| HKAS 19 (2011) | Employee Benefits2 |
| HKAS 27 (2011) | Separate Financial Statements2 |
| HKAS 28 (2011) | Investments in Associates2 |
| HKAS 32 Amendments | Amendments to HKAS 32_Financial Instruments:_ |
| _Presentation – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities_3 | |
| HK(IFRIC)-Int 20 | Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine2 |
| Improvements to HKFRSs | Amendments to a number of HKFRSs issued in May 20122 |
| 2009-2011 Cycle |
- 1 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2012 2 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 3 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014 4 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015
The Group is in the process of making an assessment of the impact of these new and revised HKFRSs upon initial application. So far, the Group considers that these new and revised HKFRSs are unlikely to have a significant impact on the Group’s results of operations and financial position.
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3. REVENUE AND SEGMENT INFORMATION
The chief operating decision-maker has been identified as the Board. The decision-maker reviews the Group’s internal reporting in order to assess performance and allocate resources. Management has determined the operating segments based on these reports.
The chief operating decision-maker considers the business from industry segment prospective and assesses the performance of container shipping and related business and container terminal and related business.
The chief operating decision-maker assesses the performance of the operating segments based on a measure of operating loss, which is reconciled to loss before tax. This measurement is consistent with that in the annual financial statements.
Segment assets are those operating assets that are employed by a segment in its operating activities. They exclude investments in associates not related to the segment and deferred income tax assets. Segment liabilities are those operating liabilities that result from the operating activities of a segment. Segment liabilities do not include deferred income tax liabilities and current income tax liabilities.
Unallocated assets mainly represent investments in associated companies not related to the segment and deferred income tax assets. Unallocated liabilities mainly represent deferred income tax liabilities and current income tax liabilities.
As at 30 June 2012, the investments in associated companies in the unallocated assets represent the investment in a finance company and a company engaged in providing motor transportation services.
Revenue from the major shipping lanes and other businesses is set out below:
| Pacific Europe/Mediterranean Asia Pacific China Domestic Others Turnover |
Six months ended 30 June 2012 2011 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 4,719,399 4,299,315 4,045,087 3,469,337 2,755,314 2,295,926 2,891,669 2,864,534 898,366 1,037,792 15,309,835 13,966,904 |
Six months ended 30 June 2012 2011 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 4,719,399 4,299,315 4,045,087 3,469,337 2,755,314 2,295,926 2,891,669 2,864,534 898,366 1,037,792 15,309,835 13,966,904 |
|---|---|---|
| 13,966,904 |
7
| Container Container shipping and terminal and related related business business RMB’000 RMB’000 Segment results for the six months ended 30 June 2012 (Unaudited) Total segment revenue 15,112,706 282,705 Less: inter-segment revenue – (85,576) Revenue of the Group, from external customers 15,112,706 197,129 Segment operating (loss)/profit (1,130,591) 100,699 Finance costs (205,291) (21,694) Share of results of associated companies – 212 Share of results of jointly controlled entities 1,891 21,163 Segment (loss)/profit before income tax (1,333,991) 100,380 Share of results of associated companies Loss before income tax Income tax expense Loss for the period Other items Depreciation and amortisation 717,732 40,535 Additions to non-current assets (other than financial instruments and deferred income tax assets) 1,968,989 56,364 Container Container shipping and terminal and related related business business RMB’000 RMB’000 Segment assets and liabilities as at 30 June 2012 (Unaudited) Other segment assets 52,382,176 4,212,584 Jointly controlled entities 47,395 1,264,073 Associated companies 65,471 20,412 Available-for-sale financial assets – 362,140 Total segment assets 52,495,042 5,859,209 Unallocated assets – Associated companies – Deferred income tax assets Total assets Segment liabilities 30,362,414 2,472,664 Unallocated liabilities – Deferred income tax liabilities – Current income tax liabilities Total liabilities |
Inter- segment elimination RMB’000 (85,576) 85,576 – – – – – – – – Inter- segment elimination RMB’000 (271,000) – – – (271,000) (271,000) |
Group RMB’000 15,309,835 – 15,309,835 (1,029,892) (226,985) 212 23,054 (1,233,611) 19,567 (1,214,044) (38,795) (1,252,839) 758,267 2,025,353 Group RMB’000 56,323,760 1,311,468 85,883 362,140 58,083,251 188,585 12,610 58,284,446 32,564,078 31 28,626 32,592,735 |
|---|---|---|
8
| Segment results for the six months ended 30 June 2011 (Unaudited) Total segment revenue Less: inter-segment revenue Revenue of the Group, from external customers Segment operating profit/(loss) Finance costs Share of results of associated companies Share of results of jointly controlled entities Segment profit/(loss) before income tax Share of results of associated companies Loss before income tax Income tax expense Loss for the period Other items Depreciation and amortisation Additions to non-current assets (other than financial instruments and deferred income tax assets) Segment assets and liabilities as at 31 December 2011 (Audited) Other segment assets Jointly controlled entities Associated companies Available-for-sale financial assets Total segment assets Unallocated assets – Associated companies – Deferred income tax assets Total assets Segment liabilities Unallocated liabilities – Deferred income tax liabilities – Current income tax liabilities Total liabilities |
Container shipping and related business RMB’000 13,797,049 – 13,797,049 (611,233) (64,404) – 466 (675,171) 630,653 2,724,104 Container shipping and related business RMB’000 43,613,488 41,000 66,433 – 43,720,921 20,261,181 |
Container terminal and related business RMB’000 254,251 (84,396) 169,855 82,690 (22,134) 26 18,265 78,847 42,186 58,882 Container terminal and related business RMB’000 4,115,331 1,253,881 10,200 362,140 5,741,552 2,454,766 |
Inter- segment elimination RMB’000 (84,396) 84,396 – – – – – – – – Inter- segment elimination RMB’000 (243,252) – – – (243,252) (243,252) |
Group RMB’000 13,966,904 – 13,966,904 (528,543) (86,538) 26 18,731 (596,324) 11,601 (584,723) (25,951) (610,674) 672,839 2,782,986 Group RMB’000 47,485,567 1,294,881 76,633 362,140 49,219,221 180,676 12,593 49,412,490 22,472,695 31 39,075 22,511,801 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
9
The directors of the Company consider that the nature of the Group’s business precludes a meaningful allocation of the Group’s non-current assets of container shipping business to specific geographical segments as they mainly include container vessels and containers which are utilised across geographical markets for shipment of cargoes throughout the world. All of the Group’s container terminals are located in the PRC.
No revenue from a single customer or a group of customers under common control derived 10% or more of the Group’s revenue for the six months ended 30 June 2012 and 2011.
4. TRADE AND NOTES RECEIVABLES
| Trade receivables – Related parties – Third parties Notes receivable |
30 June 2012 RMB’000 (Unaudited) 305,426 1,750,348 2,055,774 293,055 2,348,829 |
31 December 2011 RMB’000 (Audited) 172,495 1,285,898 |
|---|---|---|
| 1,458,393 342,713 |
||
| 1,801,106 |
The aging analysis of the trade and notes receivables based on the invoice dates is as follows:
| Within 3 months 4 to 6 months 7 to 9 months 10 to 12 months Over one year Less: provision for impairment of receivables |
30 June 2012 RMB’000 (Unaudited) 2,028,596 248,759 30,448 74,628 40,241 2,422,672 73,843 2,348,829 |
31 December 2011 RMB’000 (Audited) 1,509,191 123,301 74,682 101,864 41,036 |
|---|---|---|
| 1,850,074 48,968 |
||
| 1,801,106 |
Generally, credit terms in the range within 3 months are granted to those customers with good payment history.
5. TRADE PAYABLES
| Trade payables – Related parties – Third parties |
30 June 2012 RMB’000 (Unaudited) 220,460 3,375,205 3,595,665 |
31 December 2011 RMB’000 (Audited) 1,083,587 2,736,841 |
|---|---|---|
| 3,820,428 |
10
An aged analysis of the trade and bills payables as at the end of the reporting period, based on the invoice date, is as follows:
| Within 3 months 4 to 6 months 7 to 9 months 10 to 12 months 1 to 2 years |
30 June 2012 RMB’000 (Unaudited) 3,308,984 152,075 98,378 36,206 22 3,595,665 |
31 December 2011 RMB’000 (Audited) 3,522,619 106,086 68,627 123,069 27 |
|---|---|---|
| 3,820,428 |
6. OPERATING LOSS
The following items have been charged to the operating loss during the period:
| Cost of bunker consumed Depreciation and amortisation Operating lease rental Provision for impairment of receivables OTHER GAINS, NET Net foreign exchange (losses)/gains Compensation Net gains on disposal of property, plant and equipment |
Six months ended 30 June 2012 2011 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 5,296,115 4,234,620 758,267 672,839 1,403,223 1,753,620 26,775 11,276 Six months ended 30 June 2012 2011 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (12,960) 57,354 15,882 – 39,553 34,734 42,475 92,088 |
Six months ended 30 June 2012 2011 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 5,296,115 4,234,620 758,267 672,839 1,403,223 1,753,620 26,775 11,276 Six months ended 30 June 2012 2011 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (12,960) 57,354 15,882 – 39,553 34,734 42,475 92,088 |
|---|---|---|
| 92,088 |
7. OTHER GAINS, NET
8. OTHER INCOME
| Interest income Government grant related to income Information services income Dividend income from available-for-sale financial assets |
Six months ended 30 June 2012 2011 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 53,048 61,795 192,788 20,335 3,367 960 6,898 10,702 256,101 93,792 |
Six months ended 30 June 2012 2011 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 53,048 61,795 192,788 20,335 3,367 960 6,898 10,702 256,101 93,792 |
|---|---|---|
| 93,792 |
11
9. FINANCE COSTS
| Interest expenses – Bank borrowings and domestic corporate bonds – Finance lease obligations Total interest expenses Less: amount capitalised in vessels under construction and construction in progress INCOME TAX Current income tax – PRC corporate income tax (b) – Hong Kong profits tax (a) Deferred income tax Total tax charge for the year |
Six months ended 30 June 2012 2011 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 322,157 160,321 16,575 15,679 338,732 176,000 111,747 89,462 226,985 86,538 Six months ended 30 June 2012 2011 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 38,795 25,943 – – – 8 38,795 25,951 |
Six months ended 30 June 2012 2011 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 322,157 160,321 16,575 15,679 338,732 176,000 111,747 89,462 226,985 86,538 Six months ended 30 June 2012 2011 RMB’000 RMB’000 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 38,795 25,943 – – – 8 38,795 25,951 |
|---|---|---|
| 25,951 |
10. INCOME TAX
Taxes on income for the interim period are accrued using the tax rate that would be applicable to the expected total annual earnings. The tax rates of the Group’s companies applied during the interim period are set out below:
(a) Hong Kong profits tax
Hong Kong profits tax is provided at the rate of 16.5% (2011: 16.5%) on the estimated assessable profits of the Group’s companies operating in Hong Kong for the six months ended 30 June 2012.
(b) PRC corporate income tax (“CIT”)
The Company is a joint stock limited company under the Company Law of the PRC and is registered in the Yangshan Free Trade Port Area, Shanghai PuDong New Area. The original CIT rate applicable to the Company was 15%. Under the new CIT Law, the CIT rate applicable to the Company will increase gradually to 25% within five years from 2008 to 2012. The applicable income tax rate of the Company for the six months ended 30 June 2012 was 25%. Under the new CIT Law, except for certain subsidiaries whose CIT rates will increase gradually to 25% within five years from 2008 to 2012, the CIT rates for the subsidiaries have been changed to 25% since 1 January 2008.
Pursuant to the relevant CIT regulations, the profits derived from the Company’s overseas subsidiaries are subject to CIT when dividends are declared by these overseas subsidiaries. The Company uses an applicable tax rate according to CIT regulations to calculate the tax on the profits of the overseas subsidiaries for CIT purposes.
12
11. DIVIDENDS
The directors of the Company do not recommend the payment of an interim dividend for the six months ended 30 June 2012 (2011: Nil).
12. LOSS PER SHARE
Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to owners of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.
| Loss attributable to owners of the parent_(RMB’000) Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue(thousands) Basic loss per share(RMB per share)_ |
Six months ended 30 June 2012 2011 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (1,280,985) (630,340) 11,683,125 11,683,125 RMB(0.11) RMB(0.05) |
|---|---|
Diluted loss per share is the same as the basic loss per share, as the Company does not have any potentially dilutive ordinary shares during the period ended 30 June 2012 (2011: Nil).
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MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OPERATING ENVIRONMENT
At the beginning of 2012, the shipping market extended the sluggish trend of 2011. Demand from the European and U.S. economies remained weak, while the container transportation capacity expanded continuously. Fuel prices also remained persistently high, creating immense pressure on shipping companies. Market trends then showed signs of improvement, demand in container transportation increased and freight rates recovered gradually. The Group was able to grasp the opportunities in these volatile markets and correctly predict market trends, thus implementing effective measures to maximize efficiency of trade lanes. As a result, operation performance achieved vast improvement in the second quarter.
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS
During the Period, the Group’s loaded container volume was 3,959,327TEU, up by 15.2% as compared with the same period of 2011, and revenue was RMB15,309,835,000, representing an increase of RMB1,342,931,000 or 9.6% as compared with that of the same period of 2011.
LOADED CONTAINER VOLUME BY TRADE LANES
| Principal Markets 1H 2012 (TEU) Pacific trade lanes 637,226 Europe/Mediterranean trade lanes 678,979 Asia Pacific trade lanes 766,754 China domestic trade lanes 1,841,693 Others 34,675 Total 3,959,327 REVENUE FROM OPERATIONS BY TRADE LANES Principal Markets 1H 2012 (RMB’000) Pacific trade lanes 4,719,399 Europe/Mediterranean trade lanes 4,045,087 Asia Pacific trade lanes 2,755,314 China domestic trade lanes 2,891,669 Others 898,366 Total 15,309,835 |
1H 2011 (TEU) 597,393 533,089 623,180 1,639,545 43,016 3,436,223 1H 2011 (RMB’000) 4,299,315 3,469,337 2,295,926 2,864,534 1,037,792 13,966,904 |
Change (%) 6.7% 27.4% 23.0% 12.3% (19.4%) 15.2% Change (%) 9.8% 16.6% 20.0% 0.9% (13.4%) 9.6% |
|---|---|---|
14
During the Period, the Group seized the opportunity to increase the shipping capacity for international trade lanes while consolidating its market share for domestic trade lanes. The loaded container volume of the Group was 3,959,327TEU, up by 15.2% compared with the same period of last year.
International freight rate started to rise in the second quarter following a dip, an opposite trend as compared with the same period of last year. However the Group’s average freight rate per TEU for international trade lanes was RMB5,585, still representing a 3.0% decrease compared with the same period of last year. The revenue per TEU for domestic trade lanes amounted to RMB1,570, down by 10.1% compared with the same period of last year.
Cost analysis
During the Period, the Group’s operation costs totaled to RMB16,191,352,000, representing an increase of RMB1,906,362,000 or 13.3% as compared with the same period of 2011.
The increase in total operation costs was due to the following factors:
-
During the Period, container and cargo costs amounted to RMB5,372,831,000, representing an increase of 13.8% as compared with the same period of last year, which was mainly due to a significant increase in loaded cargo volume. Port charges amounted to RMB934,423,000, remained flat as compared with the same period of last year. The Group’s stevedore charges for loaded and empty containers amounted to RMB3,323,604,000 during the Period, representing an increase of 26.3% as compared with the same period of last year.
-
Vessel and voyage costs for the Period amounted to RMB7,798,307,000, representing an increase of 16.7% as compared with the same period of 2011, mainly due to the increase in fuel costs. During the Period, fuel costs amounted to RMB5,296,115,000, representing an increase of 25.2% as compared with the same period last year. The increase in fuel costs was a direct result of the continual increase in international crude oil price during the first quarter of 2012. Meanwhile, the increase in shipping volume and loaded cargo volume also led to the increase in fuel consumption.
-
During the Period, sub-route and other costs amounted to RMB3,020,214,000, representing an increase of 4.7% as compared with the same period of 2011. The increase was mainly a result of the effective arrangements of extended services.
15
OPERATION REVIEW
In the first half of 2012, in face of a complex operating environment and volatile shipping markets, the Group adopted a flexible and active business strategy with an emphasis on efficiency. The pressure from slow markets was converted into motivation for refined management, costs and expenses were strictly controlled while strong and comprehensive strategies were implemented on all aspects of production and operations.
-
The Group closely followed market changes and adjusted capacity accordingly, thus maximizing trade lanes efficiency. The Group also correctly predicted market trends and reallocated resources effectively in a volatile market, enabling it to plan capacity, grasp opportunities and enhance efficiency.
-
Practical measures were taken to reinforce cost control and to maintain a competitive advantage in the market.
Fuel costs have always been the focal point of the Company’s cost control. The Group took advantage of savings in technology, management and operations to promote extra slow steaming. The Group was also able to take advantage of volatile international fuel markets and enter into timely deals to lock in the prices of oil, thus effectively lowering fuel costs.
For container management, the Group took advantage of the slow-moving container management market and rented containers at low cost, which guaranteed that the Company’s container demands were met and also saved container rental costs.
In addition, the Group took advantage of large vessels, upgraded trade lanes and more containers to increase bargaining power, conduct more thorough research and better control port charges.
-
More resources were put into marketing which targeted big clients. Marketing was conducted under the principles of thoughtfulness, intelligence, innovation, service and value in order to meet customer demands and build a stable, long-lasting, win-win relationship.
-
The Group strived to optimize its trade lanes through increased collaboration with external parties. Through external cooperative strategies such as joint bidding of vessels, swapping and buying of shipping space, the Group was able to lower costs, expand lane coverage and optimize lane distribution.
-
The Group also actively expanded extended services to optimize the logistics supply chain. This was done by actively developing the container business in the Yangtze River region, strengthening sea-rail joint transportation, developing logistics distribution and appropriation services to provide differentiated services and one-stop services for its customers.
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The information systems network was reinforced, enhancing operational capability. Information construction was fully implemented while information systems was optimized, which upgraded management capabilities.
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FUTURE PROSPECT
In the second half of 2012, the European economy is expected to be affected by the ongoing debt crisis while the prospect for recovery remains unclear. The U.S. economy on the other hand shows initial signs of recovery which is likely to stimulate trading demand. In Asia, the trend for steady growth will continue. With the continued increase in capacity, the supply of transportation capacity will remain greater than demand for an extended period. The container shipping market will have to endure factors such as volatile oil prices and competition as challenges and opportunities coexist.
Operating in such a complex and ever-changing market, CSCL shall endure these challenges by establishing clear corporate development strategies and cope with the ever-changing and developing shipping market through innovative business methods, management policies and thinking. The Company will continue to adhere to the principles of “cautious, flexible, controlled and exploration” for business development, to further implement refined management, enhance comprehensive competitiveness, take full advantage of its strength and explore new opportunities. In the second half of 2012, the following procedures will be firmly implemented:
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The Group will consistently improve its service standards, starting from the details to provide customers with convenient and outstanding service. Customer needs will be addressed. The Group will also strive for excellence and provide value-added services for customers, enhancing market clustering through solid and excellent service.
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The Group will continue to put more resources in marketing and increase the shipping volume of backhaul cargo. The Group will actively look for opportunities and develop markets, promoting innovation in the system, mechanism and method of marketing. Also, more effort will be put in establishing an overseas sales team to enhance the shipping volume of backhaul cargo.
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The Group will thoroughly implement refined management and strictly control cost expenses. Through refining cost control, the Group will enhance analysis of global fossil fuel price trends and foreign exchange volatility. Refined management will be implemented in all aspects of production and operations, effectively controlling cost expenses.
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The Group will swiftly adjust shipping capacity, actively increase freight rates and focus on the efficiency of trade lanes. Through keen observation of market changes and active exploration of market, the Group will make efforts to recover freight rates and strive to maximize the efficiency of trade lanes.
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The Group will increase collaboration with other trade lanes to enhance service capability. The Group will continue promoting the “Large Cooperation” strategy to expand external cooperation, upgrade trade lanes, continuously improve trade lane coverage and enhance service capability.
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The Group will expedite overseas network construction, refine the global service network and actively explore extended services. Greater effort will be made to open up overseas market, set up overseas network points and improve the global service network. Meanwhile, the Group will also actively explore the integrated logistics business to provide one-stop tailor made logistics solution for its customers.
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The Group will continue to enhance team execution, caring for staff and carry out corporate social responsibility. The Group will promote innovations in management and provide sound development platform for its staff. The Group will also implement a low carbon environment protection policy to fulfill its social responsibility.
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LIQUIDITY, FINANCIAL RESOURCES AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE
The Group’s principal sources of working capital are the operating cash inflow and short-term bank borrowings. Cash is mainly used in operation cost expenses, repayment of loans, construction of new vessels and the purchase of containers. During the Period, the Group’s net operating cash outflow was RMB1,452,091,000. As at 30 June 2012, the Group’s cash balance in banks was RMB13,705,204,000.
As at 30 June 2012, the Group’s total bank borrowings were RMB25,984,984,000. The maturity profile is spread over a period between 2012 and 2021 with RMB9,830,102,000 repayable within one year, RMB1,526,188,000 repayable within the second year, RMB11,873,344,000 repayable within the third to the fifth year, and RMB2,755,350,000 repayable after the fifth year. The Group’s long-term bank borrowings are mainly used to finance the construction of vessels and ports.
As at 30 June 2012, the Group’s long-term bank borrowings were secured by mortgages over certain containers, container vessels, and vessels under construction with a book value of RMB6,170,648,000 (as at 31 December 2011: RMB4,930,645,000).
As at 30 June 2012, the Group’s bonds payable in ten-year period amounted to RMB1,787,853,000, all proceeds from the bonds were used in the construction of vessels. The issue of bonds is guaranteed by the Bank of China, Shanghai branch.
As at 30 June 2012, the Group’s obligations under finance leases amounted to RMB457,743,000, with the maturity profile ranging from 2012 to 2019. The amount repayable within one year is RMB191,885,000; the amount repayable within the second year is RMB54,540,000; the amount repayable within the third to the fifth year is RMB117,819,000 and the amount repayable after the fifth year is RMB93,499,000. The Group’s obligations under the finance leases are substantially used in the lease of new containers, while the remaining small portion is used in the construction of ports and depot infrastructure.
As at 30 June 2012, the Group’s RMB borrowings at fixed interest rates amounted to RMB4,083,840,000, with annual interest rate at 5.02%-6.56%. USD borrowings at fixed interest rates amounted to USD628,307,000 (equivalent to RMB3,973,977,000) and USD borrowings at floating interest rates amounted to USD2,834,380,000 (equivalent to RMB17,927,167,000), with annual interest rates ranging between London Interbank Offered Rate plus 0.4% to 2.5%. The Group’s borrowings are settled in RMB or USD while its cash and cash equivalents are also primarily denominated in RMB and US dollars.
It is expected that capital needs for regular cash flow and capital expenditure can be funded by the internal cash flow of the Group or external financing. The directors of the Company will review the operating cash flow of the Group from time to time. It is the intention of the Group to maintain an appropriate composition of equity and debt to constantly achieve an effective capital structure.
GEARING RATIO
As at 30 June 2012, the gearing ratio of the Group (i.e. the ratio of net interest-bearing financial liabilities less cash and cash equivalents over total equity) was 56.5%, which is higher than that of 40.5% as at 31 December 2011. The increase on one hand was due to the increase in borrowings for the finance of vessel construction and operation needs, and on the other hand, reduction in equity as a result of the loss for the Period.
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FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISK AND HEDGING
Most of the Group’s revenues and operating expenses are settled or denominated in US dollars. As a result, the impact on the net operating revenue due to RMB exchange rate fluctuation can be offset by each other to a certain extent. During the Period, the Group devoted much effort to improve the currency structure of assets in order to control the exchange loss for the Period. The Group recorded an exchange loss of approximately RMB12,960,000 which was recorded in the income statement, and the exchange difference which directly charged to equity amounted to approximately RMB28,043,000 during the Period. The Group continues to monitor the RMB exchange rate fluctuation, and convert net cash inflow from operating activities into RMB in a timely manner so as to minimise the losses brought by foreign exchange fluctuations. The Group will continue to implement the policy of timely conversion of foreign monetary assets, reduce the monetary net assets denominated in foreign currency, and consider appropriate measures, including hedging instruments (e.g. forward exchange contracts) when necessary and appropriate, based on the Group’s operating needs to minimise its currency exposure.
CAPITAL COMMITMENT
As at 30 June 2012, the Group’s capital commitments which had been contracted but not provided for or authorised but not contracted for, in relation to vessels under construction amounted to RMB4,828,430,000 and in relation to investments was RMB387,000,000. Furthermore, the operating lease commitments of the Group relating to land and buildings, and vessels and containers, are RMB122,374,000 and RMB9,263,268,000, respectively.
CONTINGENT LIABILITY
As at 30 June 2012, the Group had a provision of RMB25,000,000 for legal claims. The provision is related to legal claim brought against the Company by customers of the Company. In the opinion of the Company’s directors after taking into account of the legal advice, the outcome of this legal claim will not give rise to any significant loss beyond the amounts provided as at 30 June 2012.
SHARE CAPITAL
As at 30 June 2012, the share capital of the Company was as follows:
| Types of shares A Shares H Shares Total |
Number of shares in issue 7,932,125,000 3,751,000,000 11,683,125,000 |
Percentage (%) 67.89 32.11 |
|---|---|---|
| 100.00 |
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PURCHASE, SALE OR REDEMPTION OF LISTED SECURITIES OF THE COMPANY
During the Period, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries had purchased, sold or redeemed any of the listed securities of the Company.
INTERIM DIVIDENDS
The Board does not recommend the payment of an interim dividend for the Period (2011: nil).
EMPLOYEES, TRAINING AND BENEFITS
As at 30 June 2012, the Group had 4,596 employees. Total staff expenses during the Period were approximately RMB908,774,000. In addition, the Group had entered into contracts with a number of subsidiaries of China Shipping (Group) Company, pursuant to which these subsidiaries provided the Group with approximately 2,635 crew members in total who mainly work on the Group’s self-owned or bareboat chartered vessels.
Remuneration of the Group’s employees includes basic salaries, other allowances and performance-based bonuses. The Group has also adopted a performance discretionary incentive scheme for its staff. The scheme links the staff’s financial benefits directly with certain business performance indicators. Such indicators may include, but not limited to, the profit target of the Group.
Details of such performance discretionary incentive scheme vary among the employees of the Group. The Group sets out certain performance indicators for each of its subsidiaries to achieve. Each subsidiary has the discretion to formulate in detail its own performance-based remuneration policies according to its own circumstances.
The Group has adopted a compensation scheme on 12 October 2005 and amended the same on 20 June 2006, 26 June 2007 and 20 June 2008, which is to be satisfied by cash payments and is share based, known as the “H Share Share Appreciation Rights Scheme”. The fair value change of the rights is recognised as an expense or income of the Group. The Directors (other than independent non-executive Directors), the supervisors of the Company (other than independent Supervisors), the senior management of the Company, the head person in charge of department of each of the operational and management departments of the Company and the general managers and deputy general managers of the Company’s subsidiaries might in the future be entitled to the compensation in the form of cash payment, which is calculated based on the appreciation in the price of the Group’s H share from the date of grant to the date of exercising the rights.
The Group has put in place various training for its staff, including Safety Management Systems (SMS) training for the crewing department as well as management training for mid-to-high level management staff.
AUDIT COMMITTEE
The audit committee of the Board consists of two independent non-executive Directors, namely Mr. Wu Daqi and Mr. Shen Kangchen, and one non-executive Director, namely Mr. Wang Daxiong. The audit committee of the Company has reviewed the Company’s interim results for the Period and agreed with the accounting treatment adopted by the Company.
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CODE ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES
The Company was in compliance with all code provisions of the “Code on Corporate Governance Practices” set out in Appendix 14 to the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (“Stock Exchange”) (the “Listing Rules”) during the Period.
MODEL CODE FOR SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS
The Company has adopted a code of conduct regarding directors’ and supervisors’ securities transactions on terms no less exacting than the required standard set out in the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (the “Model Code”) as set out in Appendix 10 to the Listing Rules. Following specific enquiry made with all Directors and supervisors, the Company has confirmed that each of them has complied with the required standard set out in the Model Code regarding directors’ and supervisors’ securities transactions.
INFORMATION DISCLOSURE
This announcement will be published on the Stock Exchange website at http://www.hkexnews.hk. The interim report for the six months ended 30 June 2012 will be dispatched by the Company to its shareholders and published on the website of the Stock Exchange and the Company’s website at http://www.cscl.com.cn in due course. The interim report contains all the information as required by Disclosure of Financial Information as set out in Appendix 16 to the Listing Rules.
By order of the Board China Shipping Container Lines Company Limited Li Shaode Chairman
Shanghai, the PRC 29 August 2012
The Board as at the date of this announcement comprises of Mr. Li Shaode, Mr. Xu Lirong, Mr. Huang Xiaowen, Mr. Zhang Guofa and Mr. Zhao Hongzhou, being executive Directors, Mr. Zhang Jianhua, Mr. Wang Daxiong, Mr. Zhang Rongbiao and Mr. Xu Hui, being non-executive Directors, and Mr. Shen Kangchen, Mr. Jim Poon (also known as Pan Zhanyuan), Mr. Shen Zhongying, Mr. Wu Daqi and Ms. Zhang Nan, being independent non-executive Directors.
- The Company is registered as a non-Hong Kong company under Part XI of the Companies Ordinance (Chapter 32 of the Laws of Hong Kong) under its Chinese name and under the English name “China Shipping Container Lines Company Limited”
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