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Concentric — Earnings Release 2024
Jul 31, 2024
3029_ir_2024-07-31_5bbd5216-fa7a-49ee-b374-413d43b6d0b4.pdf
Earnings Release
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Second quarter
Net sales
MSEK 955 (1,098), reported sales were down –13% year-onyear. After adjusting for the impact of currency +1%, sales on a like for like basis, in constant currency year-on-year were down –14%.
Operating income
MSEK 24 (175), generating an Operating margin of 2.5% (16.0). After adjusting for the cost associated with a warranty claim of MSEK 100, Operating margin before items affecting comparability was 13.0% (16.0).
Net income for the period
MSEK 9 (120), basic EPS of SEK 0.25 (3.15). EPS before items affecting comparability was SEK 2.47 (3.15).
Cash flow from operating activities
Cash flow from operating activities was MSEK 103 (138) with a profit to cash conversion ratio of 137% (135), after adjusting for the warranty provision.
First six months
Net sales
MSEK 1,958 (2,225), reported sales were down –12% yearon-year. After adjusting for the impact of currency +1%, sales on a like for like basis, in constant currency year-on-year were down –13%.
Operating income
Operating income was MSEK 161 (356), generating an Operating margin of 8.2% (16.0). After adjusting for the cost associated with a warranty claim of MSEK 100, Operating margin before items affecting comparability was 13.3% (16.0).
Net income for the period
MSEK 109 (241), basic EPS of SEK 2.94 (6.33). EPS before items affecting comparability was SEK 5.16 (6.33).
Cash flow from operating activities
Cash flow from operating activities was MSEK 146 (227) with a profit to cash conversion ratio of 79% (97).
Group's net debt
MSEK 777 (950), gearing ratio of 35% (42) and Net debt/ EBITDA of 1.33 (1.66).
Key figures – Group1)
| Apr–Jun | Jan–Jun | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in MSEK | 2024 | 2023 | Change | 2024 | 2023 | Change | |
| Net sales | 955 | 1,098 | –13% | 1,958 | 2,225 | –12% | |
| Operating income before items affecting comparability | 124 | 175 | –29% | 261 | 356 | –27% | |
| Operating income | 24 | 175 | –86% | 161 | 356 | –55% | |
| Earnings before tax | 11 | 156 | –93% | 139 | 315 | –56% | |
| Net income for the period | 9 | 120 | –93% | 109 | 241 | –55% | |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 103 | 138 | –25% | 146 | 227 | –36% | |
| Net debt 2) | 777 | 950 | –18% | 777 | 950 | –18% | |
| Operating margin before items affecting comparability, % | 13.0 | 16.0 | –3.0 | 13.3 | 16.0 | –2.7 | |
| Operating margin, % | 2.5 | 16.0 | –13.5 | 8.2 | 16.0 | –7.8 | |
| Basic EPS, before items affecting comparability, SEK | 2.47 | 3.15 | –0.68 | 5.16 | 6.33 | –1.17 | |
| Basic EPS, SEK | 0.25 | 3.15 | –2.90 | 2.94 | 6.33 | –3.39 | |
| Diluted EPS, SEK | 0.25 | 3.15 | –2.90 | 2.94 | 6.33 | –3.39 | |
| Return on equity, % | 12.6 | 22.3 | –9.7 | 12.6 | 22.3 | –9.7 | |
| Gearing ratio, % | 35 | 42 | –7 | 35 | 42 | –7 |
1) For additional information see pages 20–21 and 24. 2) For additional information see page 24.
Review of the second quarter
Despite a challenging market environment, we maintained our Operating margin, bolstered by the continued robust demand for our electric products.
Financial Performance
Our group's reported Net sales for the quarter were MSEK 955 (1,098), down by 13% year-on-year and our Operating income before items affecting comparability was MSEK 124 (175), corresponding to a comparable Operating margin of 13.0% (16.0). There were again minimal FX movements in the quarter. Following the recent customer warranty claim from a manu facturing defect we made a warranty provision of MSEK 100.
Our end-markets continue to provide challenging trading conditions across all of our geographical regions, most notably in Europe and North America, which were weaker year-on-year by 13% and 15% respectively. Customer demand in North America slowed this quarter, whilst Europe remains weak, but stable. Sales of e-Products continued to remain strong during the quarter, MSEK 224 (197) equating to 23% (18%) of group sales.
Quarter-on-quarter sales were lower by circa 5% in both our Engines and Hydraulics divisions, with a corresponding impact to the Operating margin from these lower sales levels. Alfdex, our joint venture with Alfa Laval, had a slightly better performance this quarter than last, however performance year-on-year has been affected by weaker demand in both China and latterly Europe and North America. Our share of income from Alfdex this quarter was MSEK 17 (24).
It's pleasing to report we had a better cash performance this quarter, both in absolute terms and the cash conversion ratio, with our cash flow from operating activities being MSEK 103 (138), which represents a profit to cash conversion ratio of 137% (135). Whilst a significant warranty provision was made in the financial statements, there wasn't an associated cash outflow this quarter. The year-to-date cash conversion ratio is 79% (97).
Executing our Strategy
In addition to strong electrical sales in the quarter, our teams have continued to deliver our strategic objectives with remarkable success. The expansion plans for our Pune facility in India are advancing smoothly and significant strides have been made in readying our data centre cooling solution for our inaugural customer. Moreover, the enhancements to our Escanaba, US plant for high-voltage fan production are nearing completion.
Whilst managing the economic cycle in our business, we are accelerating the execution of our strategy. We anticipate making significant progress in the coming quarters, enhancing our electrification capabilities and securing new electrification business opportunities.
Outlook
Our markets, whether geographical or by end-market application remain challenging environments in which to operate, this is supported by the level of orders we continued to receive during the second quarter. The book-to-bill ratio for the group at the end of the quarter was 89%, and based on the recent order intake level we expect sales in the third quarter will be slightly weaker than the sales achieved during the second quarter of 2024.
The demand for our products from customers has weakened and we are proactively implementing additional cost savings measures to maintain robust operating margins during this challenging economic period.
Martin Kunz President and CEO

Concentric Group, second quarter figures
Key figures 1)
| Apr–Jun | Jan–Jun | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | Change | 2024 | 2023 | Change | |
| 955 | 1,098 | –13% | 1,958 | 2,225 | –12% | |
| 124 | 175 | –29% | 261 | 356 | –27% | |
| 24 | 175 | –86% | 161 | 356 | –55% | |
| 11 | 156 | –93% | 139 | 315 | –56% | |
| 9 | 120 | –93% | 109 | 241 | –55% | |
| 13.0 | 16.0 | –3.0 | 13.3 | 16.0 | –2.7 | |
| 2.5 | 16.0 | –13.5 | 8.2 | 16.0 | –7.8 | |
| 11.6 | 19.8 | –8.2 | 11.6 | 19.8 | –8.2 | |
| 12.6 | 22.3 | –9.7 | 12.6 | 22.3 | –9.7 | |
| 2.47 | 3.15 | –0.68 | 5.16 | 6.33 | –1.17 | |
| 0.25 | 3.15 | –2.90 | 2.94 | 6.33 | –3.39 | |
| 0.25 | 3.15 | –2.90 | 2.94 | 6.33 | –3.39 | |
1) For additional information see pages 20–21 and 24.
Sales
Net sales for the second quarter were down year-on-year by 13%. This is the result of an FX tailwind adding +1% with underlying sales down 14% year-on-year. The Book-to-bill ratio at the end of the second quarter was 89% (99).
Sales of electric products were MSEK 224 (197) in the second quarter representing 23% (18) of the group's Net sales for the period.
Operating income
Operating income in the second quarter was MSEK 24 (175), resulting in an Operating margin of 2.5% (16.0). A provision for a customer warranty claim of MSEK 100 affected the Operating margin, Operating margin before items affecting comparability was 13.0% (16.0). Lower sales volume have impacted the Operating margin in the first half of the this year.
Net financial items
Net financial income and expense for the second quarter was MSEK –13 (–19), this comprised of pension financial expense of MSEK –2 (–4), interest expenses for right of use assets MSEK –1 (–1), interest on the loan of –11 (–15) and net other financial income MSEK 1 (1).
Taxes
The reported effective tax rate for the second quarter was 21% (23). This rate largely reflected the mix of taxable earnings and tax rates applicable across the various tax jurisdictions.
Earnings per share
The basic earnings per share for the second quarter was SEK 0.25 (3.15), down SEK 2.90 per share, however before items affecting comparability basic earnings per share was SEK 2.47 (3.15), down SEK 0.68 per share. The diluted earnings per share for the second quarter was SEK 0.25 (3.15), down SEK 2.90.
Cash flow from operating activities
The reported cash inflow from operating activities for the second quarter amounted to MSEK 103 (138), which represents SEK 2.76 (3.67) per share. This has resulted in an Operating cash conversion ratio of 137% (135).
Working capital
Total working capital as at 30 June 2024 was MSEK 372 (514), this represented 9.4% (11.9) of annual sales. Not including the MSEK 100 warranty provision the underlying total working capital was MSEK 472, this represented 12.0% of sales. Year-on-year the underlying working capital in constant currency reduced by MSEK 27, of which MSEK 76 is due to reductions in inventory.
Net debt and gearing
Overall, the group's Net debt at the end of the second quarter was MSEK 777 (950), comprising interest bearing liabilities MSEK 836 (1,152), liabilities for right of use assets MSEK 94 (117) and net pension liabilities of MSEK 221 (257), net of cash amounting to MSEK 374 (576). Shareholders' equity amounted to MSEK 2,199 (2,281), resulting in a gearing ratio of 35% (42) at the end of the second quarter.
CONCENTRIC INTERIM REPORT Q2 2024 FINANCIAL SUMMARY – GROUP

Graphs – Concentric Group
Sales and book-to-bill

4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 SEK 0 40 30 20 10 0 Percent Earnings per share, per quarter, SEK Return on equity, rolling 12 months, % Q2–22 Q3–22 Q4–22 Q1–23 Q2–23 Q3–23 Q4–23 Q1–24 Q2–24
Earnings per share and return on equity
Engines
Financial Performance
| Apr–Jun | Jan–Jun | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in MSEK | 2024 | 2023 | Change | 2024 | 2023 | Change |
| External net sales | 648 | 735 | –12% | 1,326 | 1,487 | –11% |
| Operating income before items affecting comparability | 82 | 118 | –31% | 171 | 243 | –30% |
| Operating income/loss | –18 | 118 | –115% | 71 | 243 | –71% |
| Operating margin before items affecting comparability, % | 12.9 | 16.0 | –3.1 | 13.0 | 16.3 | –3.3 |
| Operating margin, % | –2.8 | 16.0 | –18.8 | 5.4 | 16.3 | –10.9 |
| ROCE, % | 7.4 | 13.2 | –5.8 | 7.4 | 13.2 | –5.8 |
Sales
Net sales for the second quarter were down year-on-year by 12%. Underlying sales decreased by 13% and FX movements added a benefit of 1%.
Sales in both of our core sales regions of North America and Europe declined by 14% and 8% year-on-year respecitvely. The European industrial applications market was the only end-market to experience growth year-on-year. The Book-to-bill ratio at the end of the quarter was 90% (107), down from 94% in the previous quarter.
Operating income
Operating income/ loss in the second quarter was MSEK –18 (118), resulting in an Operating margin of –2.8% (16.0). Excluding the warranty provision of MSEK 100, Operating income before items affecting comparability was MSEK 82 (118), resulting in a corresponding margin of 12.9% (16.0). The lower margin is a result of lower sales volumes and the reduction in the share of income from Alfdex, our joint venture with Alfa Laval, which was MSEK 17 (24).
Working capital
Working capital in the Engines division as at 30 June 2024 was MSEK 238 (403), this represented 8.8% (13.8) of annual sales. Not including the MSEK 100 warranty provision the underlying total working capital was MSEK 338, this represented 12.5% of sales. Year-on-year the underlying working capital in constant currency reduced by MSEK 54, of which MSEK 26 is due to reduc-
Hydraulics tions in inventory.
Financial Performance
| Apr–Jun | Jan–Jun | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in MSEK | 2024 | 2023 | Change | 2024 | 2023 | Change |
| External net sales | 307 | 363 | –15% | 632 | 738 | –14% |
| Operating income | 42 | 58 | –28% | 90 | 114 | –21% |
| Operating margin, % | 13.7 | 15.8 | –2.1 | 14.2 | 15.4 | –1.2 |
| ROCE, % | 21.0 | 28.4 | –7.4 | 21.0 | 28.4 | –7.4 |
Sales
Net sales for the second quarter were down year-on-year by 15%. Underlying sales decreased by 16% and FX movements added a benefit of 1%.
Sales in both our core sales regions of North America and Europe exprienced year-on-year declines of 17% and 20% respectively. The Book-to-bill ratio of at the end of the second quarter was 87% (85), down from 91% in the previous quarter.
Operating income
Operating income in the second quarter was MSEK 42 (58), generating an Operating margin of 13.7% (15.8). Operating margin has decreased 2.1% year-on-year due to lower sales volumes.
Working capital
Working capital in the Hydraulics division was MSEK 148 (184) as at 30 June 2024, or 11.9% (12.8) as a percentage of sales. Year-on-year the underlying working capital in constant currency has reduced by MSEK 29, of which MSEK 50 is due to reductions in inventory.
CONCENTRIC INTERIM REPORT Q2 2024 FINANCIAL SUMMARY – GROUP
Graphs – Engines

Sales and book-to-bill
Underlying operating income and margin


Underlying working capital and working capital as a % of sales
CONCENTRIC INTERIM REPORT Q2 2024 FINANCIAL SUMMARY – GROUP
Graphs – Hydraulics

Sales and book-to-bill
Underlying operating income and margin


Underlying working capital and working capital as a % of sales
Financial statements – Group
General information
Unless otherwise stated, all amounts have been stated in SEK million ("MSEK"). Certain financial data has been rounded in this interim report. Where the sign "—" has been used, this either means that no number exists or the number has been rounded to zero.
Consolidated income statement, in summary
| Apr–Jun | Jan–Jun | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Net sales | 955 | 1,098 | 1,958 | 2,225 |
| Cost of goods sold | –726 | –811 | –1,475 | –1,635 |
| Gross income | 229 | 287 | 483 | 590 |
| Selling expenses | –24 | –31 | –48 | –65 |
| Administrative expenses | –70 | –69 | –141 | –145 |
| Product development expenses | –24 | –27 | –49 | –48 |
| Share of net income in joint venture | 17 | 24 | 30 | 41 |
| Other operating income and expenses | –104 | –9 | –114 | –17 |
| Operating income | 24 | 175 | 161 | 356 |
| Financial income and expenses | –13 | –19 | –22 | –41 |
| Earnings before tax | 11 | 156 | 139 | 315 |
| Taxes | –2 | –36 | –30 | –74 |
| Net income for the period | 9 | 120 | 109 | 241 |
| Parent Company shareholders | 9 | 120 | 109 | 241 |
| Basic EPS, before items affecting comparability, SEK | 2.47 | 3.15 | 5.16 | 6.33 |
| Basic earnings per share, SEK | 0.25 | 3.15 | 2.94 | 6.33 |
| Diluted earnings per share, SEK | 0.25 | 3.15 | 2.94 | 6.33 |
| Basic average number of shares (000) | 37,122 | 37,984 | 37,185 | 37,982 |
| Diluted average number of shares (000) | 37,161 | 38,007 | 37,212 | 38,015 |
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
| Apr–Jun | Jan–Jun | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Net income for the period | 9 | 120 | 109 | 241 |
| Other comprehensive income | ||||
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to the income statement | ||||
| Exchange rate differences related to liabilities to foreign operations | 6 | –50 | –26 | –52 |
| Tax arising from exchange rate differences related to liabilities to foreign operations |
–2 | 10 | 5 | 11 |
| Cash-flow hedging | –2 | 6 | — | 2 |
| Tax arising from cash-flow hedging | — | –1 | — | — |
| Share of OCI related to joint venture | 1 | –1 | 5 | –1 |
| Foreign currency translation differences | –18 | 153 | 125 | 160 |
| Total other comprehensive income | –15 | 117 | 109 | 120 |
| Total comprehensive income | –6 | 237 | 218 | 361 |
Consolidated balance sheet, in summary
| 30 Jun 2024 | 30 Jun 2023 | 31 Dec 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Goodwill | 1,499 | 1,534 | 1,422 |
| Other intangible fixed assets | 337 | 416 | 350 |
| Right of use fixed assets | 75 | 99 | 83 |
| Tangible fixed assets | 469 | 474 | 437 |
| Share of net assets in joint venture | 181 | 178 | 149 |
| Deferred tax assets | 104 | 112 | 104 |
| Other long-term receivables | 22 | 34 | 24 |
| Total fixed assets | 2,687 | 2,847 | 2,569 |
| Inventories | 459 | 549 | 455 |
| Current receivables | 674 | 692 | 558 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 374 | 576 | 724 |
| Total current assets | 1,507 | 1,817 | 1,737 |
| Total assets | 4,194 | 4,664 | 4,306 |
| Total Shareholders' equity | 2,199 | 2,281 | 2,181 |
| Pensions and similar obligations | 221 | 257 | 237 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 80 | 127 | 95 |
| Long-term liabilities for right of use fixed assets | 77 | 93 | 80 |
| Other long-term interest-bearing liabilities | 598 | 745 | 628 |
| Other long-term liabilities | 4 | 3 | 2 |
| Total long-term liabilities | 980 | 1,225 | 1,042 |
| Short-term liabilities for right of use fixed assets | 17 | 24 | 19 |
| Other short-term interest-bearing liabilities | 238 | 407 | 377 |
| Other current liabilities | 760 | 727 | 687 |
| Total current liabilities | 1,015 | 1,158 | 1,083 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 4,194 | 4,664 | 4,306 |
Financial derivatives
The carrying amount of financial assets and financial liabilities are considered to be reasonable approximations of their fair values. Financial instruments carried at fair value on the balance sheet consist of derivative instruments. As of 30 June 2024 the fair
value of derivative instruments that were assets was MSEK 19 (32), and the fair value of derivative instruments that were liabilities was MSEK 0 (0). These measurements belong in level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
Consolidated changes in shareholders' equity
| 30 Jun 2024 | 30 Jun 2023 | 31 Dec 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Opening balance | 2,181 | 2,070 | 2,070 |
| Net income for the period | 109 | 241 | 417 |
| Other comprehensive income | 109 | 120 | –60 |
| Total comprehensive income | 218 | 361 | 357 |
| Dividend | –158 | –152 | –152 |
| Own share buy-backs | –45 | — | –100 |
| Sale of own shares to satisfy LTI – options exercised | — | 1 | 1 |
| Long-term incentive plan | 3 | 1 | 5 |
| Closing balance | 2,199 | 2,281 | 2,181 |
Consolidated cash flow statement, in summary
| Apr–Jun | Jan–Jun | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||
| Earnings before tax | 11 | 156 | 139 | 315 | |
| Reversal of depreciation and amortisation of fixed assets | 42 | 47 | 88 | 95 | |
| Reversal of net income from joint venture | –17 | –24 | –30 | –41 | |
| Reversal of other non-cash items | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | |
| Change in warranty provision | 100 | –1 | 95 | –2 | |
| Taxes paid | –57 | –71 | –78 | –92 | |
| Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital | –17 | 113 | 124 | 282 | |
| Change in working capital | 20 | 26 | –73 | –53 | |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 103 | 138 | 146 | 227 | |
| Net investments in property, plant and equipment | –25 | –22 | –54 | –50 | |
| Cash flow from investing activities | –25 | –22 | –54 | –50 | |
| Dividend | –158 | –152 | –158 | –152 | |
| Buy-back of own shares | — | — | –45 | — | |
| Selling of own shares to satisfy LTI-options exercised | — | 2 | — | 2 | |
| Repayment of loans | –39 | –41 | –232 | –81 | |
| Pension payments and other cash flows from financing activities | –23 | –10 | –23 | –19 | |
| Cash flow from financing activities | –220 | –201 | –458 | –250 | |
| Cash flow for the period | –142 | –85 | –366 | –73 | |
| Cash and bank assets, opening balance | 515 | 636 | 724 | 624 | |
| Exchange-rate difference in cash and bank assets | 1 | 25 | 16 | 25 | |
| Cash and bank assets, closing balance | 374 | 576 | 374 | 576 |
Group notes
| Data per share | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr–Jun | Jan–Jun | |||
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Basic EPS, before items affecting comparability, SEK | 2.47 | 3.15 | 5.16 | 6.33 |
| Basic earnings per share, SEK | 0.25 | 3.15 | 2.94 | 6.33 |
| Diluted earnings per share, SEK | 0.25 | 3.15 | 2.94 | 6.33 |
| Equity per share, SEK | 59.23 | 60.06 | 59.23 | 60.06 |
| Cash-flow from current operations per share, SEK | 2.76 | 3.63 | 3.90 | 6.00 |
| Basic weighted average no. of shares (000's) | 37,122 | 37,984 | 37,185 | 37,982 |
| Diluted weighted average no. of shares (000's) | 37,161 | 38,007 | 37,212 | 38,015 |
| Number of shares at period-end (000's) | 37,122 | 37,987 | 37,122 | 37,987 |
Key figures1)
| Apr–Jun | Jan–Jun | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Sales growth, % | –13 | 8 | –12 | 14 |
| Sales growth, constant currency, %2) | –14 | — | –13 | 5 |
| Sales of e-Products, % | 23 | 18 | 24 | 18 |
| EBITDA margin before items affecting comparability, % | 17.4 | 20.3 | 17.8 | 20.3 |
| EBITDA margin, % | 6.9 | 20.3 | 12.7 | 20.3 |
| Operating margin before items affecting comparability, % | 13.0 | 16.0 | 13.3 | 16.0 |
| Operating margin, % | 2.5 | 16.0 | 8.2 | 16.0 |
| Capital employed, MSEK | 3,348 | 3,806 | 3,348 | 3,806 |
| ROCE before items affecting comparability, % | 15.0 | 19.5 | 15.0 | 19.5 |
| ROCE, % | 11.6 | 19.8 | 11.6 | 19.8 |
| ROE, % | 12.6 | 22.3 | 12.6 | 22.3 |
| Working capital, MSEK | 372 | 514 | 372 | 514 |
| Working capital as a % of annual sales | 9.4 | 11.9 | 9.4 | 11.9 |
| Net debt, MSEK3) | 777 | 950 | 777 | 950 |
| Net debt/EBITDA | 1.33 | 1.06 | 1.33 | 1.06 |
| Gearing ratio, % | 35 | 42 | 35 | 42 |
| Net investments in PPE | 25 | 22 | 54 | 50 |
| R&D, % | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.2 |
| Number of employees, average | 1,180 | 1,297 | 1,195 | 1,279 |
1) For additional information see pages 20–21 and 24.
2) Sales growth excludes the impact of any acquisitions or divestments. For additional information see page 24.
3) For additional information see page 21.
Consolidated income statement in summary – by type of cost Apr–Jun Jan–Jun
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 955 | 1,098 | 1,958 | 2,225 |
| Direct material costs | –487 | –549 | –988 | –1,099 |
| Personnel costs | –225 | –247 | –458 | –498 |
| Depreciation and amortisation of fixed assets | –42 | –47 | –88 | –95 |
| Share of net income in joint venture | 17 | 24 | 30 | 41 |
| Other operating income and expenses | –194 | –104 | –293 | –218 |
| Operating income | 24 | 175 | 161 | 356 |
| Financial income and expense | –13 | –19 | –22 | –41 |
| Earnings before tax | 11 | 156 | 139 | 315 |
| Taxes | –2 | –36 | –30 | –74 |
| Net income for the period | 9 | 120 | 109 | 241 |
Other operating income and expenses (refers to Income Statement on page 8) Apr–Jun Jan–Jun
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tooling income | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
| Royalty income from joint venture | 7 | 5 | 13 | 12 |
| Amortisation of acquisition related surplus values | –14 | –18 | –32 | –36 |
| Warranty claim | –100 | — | –100 | — |
| Other | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Other operating income and expenses | –104 | –9 | –114 | –17 |
Segment reporting
The Engines segment comprises all Concentric, Licos and EMP branded engine products, including royalties and net income from our joint venture, Alfdex. The Hydraulics division includes all Concentric and Allied branded hydraulic products. The evaluation of an operating segment's earnings is based upon its operating income or EBIT. Financial assets and liabilities are not allocated to segments.
Equity accounting is used for the consolidation of our joint venture, Alfdex, within the Engines segment reporting, in line with IFRS 11.
| Engines | Hydraulics | Elims/Adjs | Group | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Second quarter | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Total net sales | 651 | 739 | 308 | 363 | –4 | –4 | 955 | 1,098 | |
| External net sales | 648 | 735 | 307 | 363 | — | — | 955 | 1,098 | |
| Operating income before items affecting comparability | 82 | 118 | 42 | 58 | — | –1 | 124 | 175 | |
| Operating income | –18 | 118 | 42 | 58 | — | –1 | 24 | 175 | |
| Operating margin before items affecting comparability, % | 12.9 | 16.0 | 13.7 | 15.8 | n/a | n/a | 13.0 | 16.0 | |
| Operating margin, % | –2.8 | 16.0 | 13.7 | 15.8 | n/a | n/a | 2.5 | 16.0 | |
| Financial income and expense | — | — | — | — | –13 | –19 | –13 | –19 | |
| Earnings before tax | –18 | 118 | 42 | 58 | –13 | –20 | 11 | 156 | |
| Assets | 3,243 | 3,446 | 550 | 634 | 401 | 584 | 4,194 | 4,664 | |
| Liabilities | 784 | 768 | 292 | 353 | 919 | 1,262 | 1,995 | 2,383 | |
| Capital employed | 3,473 | 3,723 | 765 | 946 | –890 | –863 | 3,348 | 3,806 | |
| ROCE before items affecting comparability, % | 10.4 | 13.2 | 21.4 | 28.4 | n/a | n/a | 15.0 | 19.5 | |
| ROCE, % | 7.4 | 13.2 | 21.0 | 28.4 | n/a | n/a | 11.6 | 19.8 | |
| Net investments in PPE | 18 | 20 | 4 | 2 | 3 | — | 25 | 22 | |
| Depreciation and amortisation of fixed assets | 36 | 43 | 5 | 5 | 1 | –1 | 42 | 47 | |
| Number of employees, average | 824 | 884 | 356 | 413 | — | — | 1,180 | 1,297 |
| Engines | Hydraulics | Elims/Adjs | Group | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First six months | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 |
| Total net sales | 1,334 | 1,497 | 633 | 739 | –9 | –11 | 1,958 | 2,225 |
| External net sales | 1,326 | 1,487 | 632 | 738 | — | — | 1,958 | 2,225 |
| Operating income before items affecting comparability | 171 | 243 | 90 | 114 | — | –1 | 261 | 356 |
| Operating income | 71 | 243 | 90 | 114 | — | –1 | 161 | 356 |
| Operating margin before items affecting comparability, % | 13.0 | 16.3 | 14.2 | 15.4 | n/a | n/a | 13.3 | 16.0 |
| Operating margin, % | 5.4 | 16.3 | 14.2 | 15.4 | n/a | n/a | 8.2 | 16.0 |
| Financial income and expense | — | — | — | — | –22 | –41 | –22 | –41 |
| Earnings before tax | 71 | 243 | 90 | 114 | –22 | –42 | 139 | 315 |
| Assets | 3,243 | 3,446 | 550 | 634 | 401 | 584 | 4,194 | 4,664 |
| Liabilities | 784 | 768 | 292 | 353 | 919 | 1,262 | 1,995 | 2,383 |
| Capital employed | 3,473 | 3,723 | 765 | 946 | –890 | –863 | 3,348 | 3,806 |
| ROCE before items affecting comparability, % | 10.4 | 13.2 | 21.4 | 28.4 | n/a | n/a | 15.0 | 19.5 |
| ROCE, % | 7.4 | 13.2 | 21.0 | 28.4 | n/a | n/a | 11.6 | 19.8 |
| Net investments in PPE | 46 | 38 | 5 | 12 | 3 | — | 54 | 50 |
| Depreciation and amortisation of fixed assets | 78 | 85 | 9 | 10 | 1 | — | 88 | 95 |
| Number of employees, average | 833 | 867 | 362 | 412 | — | — | 1,195 | 1,279 |
Seasonality
Each end-market will have its own seasonality profile based on the end-users, e.g. sales of agricultural machinery will be linked to harvest periods in the Northern and Southern hemispheres. However, there is no significant seasonality in the demand profile of Concentric's customers and, therefore, the most significant driver is actually the number of working days in the period.
The weighted average number of working days in the second quarter was 61 (66) for the Group, with an average of 61 (67) working days for the Engines segment and 62 (64) working days for the Hydraulics segment.
Segment External Sales reporting by geographic location of customer
| Engines | Hydraulics | Group | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Second quarter | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| USA | 451 | 477 | 172 | 193 | 623 | 670 | |
| Rest of North America | 14 | 15 | 1 | 2 | 15 | 17 | |
| South America | — | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | |
| Germany | 43 | 61 | 32 | 43 | 75 | 104 | |
| UK | 27 | 45 | 12 | 18 | 39 | 63 | |
| Sweden | 12 | 16 | 16 | 12 | 28 | 28 | |
| Rest of Europe | 66 | 73 | 33 | 42 | 99 | 115 | |
| Asia | 27 | 34 | 38 | 50 | 65 | 84 | |
| Other | 8 | 13 | 3 | 3 | 11 | 16 | |
| Total Group | 648 | 735 | 307 | 363 | 955 | 1,098 |
| Engines | Hydraulics | Group | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First six months | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| USA | 911 | 960 | 341 | 375 | 1,252 | 1,335 | |
| Rest of North America | 25 | 35 | 3 | 7 | 28 | 42 | |
| South America | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
| Germany | 88 | 127 | 71 | 98 | 159 | 225 | |
| UK | 64 | 89 | 23 | 37 | 87 | 126 | |
| Sweden | 26 | 33 | 36 | 36 | 62 | 69 | |
| Rest of Europe | 147 | 150 | 71 | 90 | 218 | 240 | |
| Asia | 49 | 66 | 79 | 88 | 128 | 154 | |
| Other | 15 | 26 | 7 | 6 | 22 | 32 | |
| Total Group | 1,326 | 1,487 | 632 | 738 | 1,958 | 2,225 |
Total sales by product groups
| Engines | Hydraulics | Group | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Second quarter | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 |
| Concentric branded products | 157 | 214 | 282 | 337 | 439 | 551 |
| EMP branded products | 440 | 450 | — | — | 440 | 450 |
| LICOS branded products | 51 | 71 | — | — | 51 | 71 |
| Allied branded products | — | — | 25 | 26 | 25 | 26 |
| Total Group | 648 | 735 | 307 | 363 | 955 | 1,098 |
| Engines | Hydraulics | Group | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First six months | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 |
| Concentric branded products | 315 | 445 | 579 | 690 | 894 | 1,135 |
| EMP branded products | 900 | 901 | — | — | 900 | 901 |
| LICOS branded products | 111 | 141 | — | — | 111 | 141 |
| Allied branded products | — | — | 53 | 48 | 53 | 48 |
| Total Group | 1,326 | 1,487 | 632 | 738 | 1,958 | 2,225 |
Total sales by end-markets
| Engines | Hydraulics | Group | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Second quarter | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 |
| Trucks | 275 | 308 | 49 | 45 | 324 | 353 |
| Construction | 197 | 245 | 109 | 143 | 306 | 388 |
| Industrial | 59 | 38 | 105 | 121 | 164 | 159 |
| Agriculture | 117 | 144 | 44 | 54 | 161 | 198 |
| Total Group | 648 | 735 | 307 | 363 | 955 | 1,098 |
| Engines | Hydraulics | Group | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First six months | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 |
| Trucks | 567 | 609 | 102 | 108 | 669 | 717 |
| Construction | 390 | 502 | 223 | 288 | 613 | 790 |
| Industrial | 130 | 80 | 217 | 236 | 347 | 316 |
| Agriculture | 239 | 296 | 90 | 106 | 329 | 402 |
| Total Group | 1,326 | 1,487 | 632 | 738 | 1,958 | 2,225 |
Business risks, accounting principles and other information
Business overview
Descriptions of Concentric's business and its objectives, its products, the driving forces it faces, market position and the endmarkets it serves are all presented in the 2023 Annual Report on pages 10–17 and pages 22–31.
Significant risks and uncertainties
All business operations involve risk, managed risk-taking is a condition of maintaining a sustainable profitable business. Risks may arise due to events in the world and can affect a given industry or market or can be specific to a single company or group.
Concentric works continuously to identify, measure and manage risk, and in some cases Concentric is able to influence the likelihood that a risk-related event will occur. In cases in which such events are beyond Concentric's control, the aim is to minimise the consequences.
The economic instability following the conflict in Ukraine, coupled with the escalating situation in the Middle East, holds the potential to impact future demand, as heightened tensions may have consequences for the global economy. We continue to monitor the macro economic environment and the demand from our end-markets.
Otherwise the risks to which Concentric may be exposed are classified into four main categories:
- Industry and market risks external related risks such as the cyclical nature of our end–markets, intense competition, customer relationships and the availability and prices of raw materials;
- Operational risks such as constraints on the capacity and flexibility of our production facilities and human capital, product development and new product introductions, customer complaints, product recalls and product liability;
- Legal risks such as the protection and maintenance of intellectual property rights and potential disputes arising from third parties; and
- Financial risks such as liquidity risk, interest rate fluctuations, currency fluctuations, credit risk, management of pension obligations and the Group's capital structure.
Concentric's Board of Directors and Senior management team have reviewed the development of these significant risks and uncertainties since the publication of the 2023 Annual Report and confirm that there have been no changes other than those comments made above in respect of market developments during 2023. Please refer to the Risk and Risk Management section on pages 71–76 of the 2023 Annual Report for further details.
Events after the balance sheet date
There have been no material post balance sheet events which would require disclosure or adjustment to these financial statements.
Related-party transactions
The Parent Company is a related party to its subsidiaries and joint venture. Transactions with subsidiaries and joint venture occur on commercial market terms. No transactions have been carried out between Concentric AB and its subsidiary undertakings and any other related parties that had a material impact on either the Company's or the Group's financial position and results.
Basis of preparation and accounting policies
This interim report for the Concentric AB Group is prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and applicable rules in the Annual Accounts Act. The report for the Parent Company is prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act, Chapter 9 and applicable rules in RFR2 Accounting for legal entities.
The basis of accounting and the accounting policies adopted in preparing this interim report are consistent for all periods presented and comply with those policies stated in the 2023 Annual Report.
New standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards have been endorsed by the EU and adopted by the Group. None of the IFRS and IFRIC interpretations endorsed by the EU are considered to have a material impact on the Group.
Warranty provision
Concentric AB has detected a manufacturing defect in a specific water pump. It is not possible to definitively determine the financial impact at this stage, however, the net cost could be material. After a preliminary assessment, the net cost is estimated to be in the range of MSEK 60 to 100 and subsequently a provision of MSEK 100 has been recognised in Q2.
After receiving a warranty claim, it was discovered that a number of water pumps were fitted with a defective seal supplied to Concentric. The manufacturing defect does not pose a product safety issue. Concentric has taken immediate action to ensure that all water pumps are now built with the proper seal. Concentric continues to work collaboratively with the customer, establishing remediation plans to rectify the issue and analysing technical product data to establish a more defined failure rate. Concentric expects to have more clarity on this issue towards the end of 2024.
Financial Statements – Parent Company
Net sales and operating income
Net sales for the second quarter reflected mostly the royalty income received from the joint venture, Alfdex AB. Operating result for the second quarter was MSEK –3 (–2).
Net financial items and earnings before tax
Exchange rate losses on foreign liabilities to subsidiaries was MSEK 6 (–50) in the quarter, and the remaining financial items netted to MSEK –22 (–25), MSEK –11 (–15) of which relates to the interest cost on the term loan and multi-currency revolving facility. Accordingly, earnings before tax was MSEK –19 (46) for the second quarter.
Buy-back and holdings of own shares
The total number of holdings of own shares at 1 January 2024 was 710,016 (108,153) and shares transferred to an Employee Share Ownership Trust ("ESOT") was 204,435 (209,947).
Including these shares the Company's holdings was 914,451 (318,100) and the total number of shares in issue was 38,297,600 (38,297,600). The company repurchased 260,699 (nil) of own shares during the first quarter, for a total consideration of MSEK 44 (nil), taking the total purchased own shares to 970,715. No transfer to or from the ESOT in this quarter. Consequently, the Company's holdings of own shares represent 2.5% (0.3) of the total number of shares. Including the own shares transferred to the ESOT, the total own holdings represent 3.1% (1.0) of the total number of shares.
Dividends
On April 18 2024, the AGM resolved on the proposed dividend for the financial year 2023 of SEK 4.25 per share, totaling MSEK 158.
Parent Company's income statement
| Apr–Jun | Jan–Jun | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Net sales | 12 | 8 | 22 | 17 |
| Operating costs | –15 | –10 | –26 | –19 |
| Operating income | –3 | –2 | –4 | –2 |
| Income from shares in subsidiaries | — | 123 | — | 123 |
| Net foreign exchange rate differences | 6 | –50 | –26 | –52 |
| Other financial income and expense | –22 | –25 | –42 | –46 |
| Earnings before tax | –19 | 46 | –72 | 23 |
| Taxes | — | 10 | 7 | 9 |
| Net income for the period1) | –19 | 56 | –65 | 32 |
1) Total Comprehensive Income for the Parent Company is the same as Net income/loss for the period.
Parent Company's balance sheet
| 30 Jun 2024 | 30 Jun 2023 | 31 Dec 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shares in subsidiaries | 4,289 | 4,329 | 4,289 |
| Shares in joint venture | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| Long-term loans receivable from subsidiaries | 864 | 1,018 | 879 |
| Deferred tax assets | 40 | 37 | 34 |
| Total financial fixed assets | 5,203 | 5,394 | 5,212 |
| Other current receivables | 15 | 14 | 9 |
| Short-term receivables from subsidiaries | 138 | 139 | 132 |
| Short-term receivables from joint venture | 3 | — | — |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 280 | 476 | 637 |
| Total current assets | 436 | 629 | 778 |
| Total assets | 5,639 | 6,023 | 5,990 |
| Total shareholders' equity | 2,456 | 2,173 | 2,724 |
| Pensions and similar obligations | 21 | 20 | 21 |
| Long-term interest-bearing liabilities | 598 | 746 | 628 |
| Long-term loans payable to subsidiaries | 2,208 | 2,519 | 2,125 |
| Total long-term liabilities | 2,827 | 3,285 | 2,774 |
| Short-term loans payable to subsidiaries | 112 | 142 | 109 |
| Short-term interest-bearing liabilities | 238 | 407 | 377 |
| Other current liabilities | 6 | 16 | 6 |
| Total current liabilities | 356 | 565 | 492 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 5,639 | 6,023 | 5,990 |
Parent Company's changes in shareholders' equity
| 30 Jun 2024 | 30 Jun 2023 | 31 Dec 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Opening balance | 2,724 | 2,291 | 2,291 |
| Net income for the period | –65 | 32 | 684 |
| Dividend | –158 | –152 | –152 |
| Selling of own shares to satisfy LTI-options exercised | — | 2 | 1 |
| Buy-back of own shares | –45 | — | –100 |
| Closing balance | 2,456 | 2,173 | 2,724 |
Other information
Purpose of report and forward-looking information
Concentric AB (publ) is listed on NASDAQ OMX Stockholm, Mid Cap. The information in this report is of the type that Concentric AB is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation and the Securities Markets Act. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact persons set out below, at 8.00 CET on 31 July, 2024.
This report contains forward-looking information in the form of statements concerning the outlook for Concentric's operations. This information is based on the current expectations of Concentric's management, as well as estimates and forecasts. The actual future outcome could vary significantly compared with the information provided in this report, which is forwardlooking, due to such considerations as changed conditions concerning the economy, market and competition.
Concentric's web site for investors
www.concentricab.com contains information about the Company, the share and insider information as well as archives for reports and press releases.
Reporting calendar
| Interim Report January–September 2024 | 6 November, 2024 |
|---|---|
| Interim Report January–December 2024 | 5 February, 2025 |
Further information:
Martin Kunz (President and CEO) or Marcus Whitehouse (CFO) at Tel: +44 (0) 121 445 6545 or E-mail: [email protected]
Corporate Registration Number 556828-4995
Stockholm 31 July, 2024
Anders Nielsen Chairman of Board
Frida Norrbom Sams Member of the Board Claes Magnus Åkesson Member of the Board
Martin Sköld Member of the Board
Karin Gunnarsson Member of the Board
Petra Sundström Member of the Board
Joachim Rosenberg Member of the Board
Mark Williamson Member of the Board
Martin Kunz
President and CEO
Our review report was submitted on 31 July, 2024 KPMG AB
Joakim Thilstedt Authorised Public Accountant
Review report
To the Board of Directors of Concentric AB (publ.) Corp. id. 556828-4995
Introduction
We have reviewed the condensed interim financial information (interim report) of Concentric AB (publ), as of 30 June, 2024 and the six-month period then ended. The Board of Directors and the President and CEO are responsible for the preparation and presentation of this interim report in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual Accounts Act. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim report based on our review.
Scope of review
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements ISRE 2410 Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons Review report responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in
scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing and other generally accepted auditing practices and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report is not prepared, in all material respects, for the Group in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual Accounts Act, and for the Parent Company in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act.
Stockholm, 31 July, 2024
KPMG AB
Joakim Thilstedt
Authorised Public Accountant
Alternative Performance Measures reconciliation
| Apr–Jun | Jan–Jun | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Underlying EBIT or operating income | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 |
| EBIT or operating income | 24 | 175 | 161 | 356 |
| Warranty claim | 100 | — | 100 | — |
| Underlying operating income | 124 | 175 | 261 | 356 |
| Net sales | 955 | 1,098 | 1,958 | 2,225 |
| Operating margin (%) | 2.5 | 16.0 | 8.2 | 16.0 |
| Underlying operating margin (%) | 13.0 | 16.0 | 13.3 | 16.0 |
| Apr–Jun | Jan–Jun | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Underlying EBITDA or operating income before amortisation and depreciation | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 |
| EBIT or operating income | 24 | 175 | 161 | 356 |
| Operating amortisation/depreciation | 28 | 29 | 56 | 59 |
| Amortisation of purchase price allocation | 14 | 18 | 32 | 36 |
| EBITDA or operating income before amortisation and depreciation | 66 | 222 | 249 | 451 |
| Warranty claim | 100 | — | 100 | — |
| Underlying EBITDA or underlying operating income before amortisation and depreciation |
166 | 222 | 349 | 451 |
| Net sales | 955 | 1,098 | 1,958 | 2,225 |
| EBITDA margin (%) | 6.9 | 20.3 | 12.7 | 20.3 |
| Underlying EBITDA margin (%) | 17.4 | 20.3 | 17.8 | 20.3 |
| Apr–Jun | Jan–Jun | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net income | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 |
| Net income | 9 | 120 | 109 | 241 |
| Items affecting comparability after tax | 83 | — | 83 | — |
| Net income before items affecting comparability | 92 | 120 | 192 | 241 |
| Basic average number of shares (000) | 37,122 | 37,984 | 37,185 | 37,982 |
| Basic earnings per share, SEK | 0.25 | 3.15 | 2.94 | 6.33 |
| Basic earnings per share before items affecting comparability, SEK | 2.47 | 3.15 | 5.16 | 6.33 |
CONCENTRIC INTERIM REPORT Q2 2024 ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE MEASURES
| Apr–Jun | Jan–Jun | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash Conversion | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 103 | 138 | 146 | 227 |
| Payments for financial transactions | 9 | 17 | 16 | 38 |
| Tax payments | 57 | 71 | 78 | 92 |
| Net investments in property, plant and equipment | –25 | –22 | –54 | –50 |
| Adjustment for royalty from joint-venture (Alfdex) | –7 | –5 | –13 | –12 |
| Operating Cash | 137 | 199 | 173 | 295 |
| Operating income | 24 | 175 | 161 | 356 |
| Adjustment for warranty claim | 100 | — | 100 | — |
| Adjustment for royalty from joint-venture (Alfdex) | –7 | –5 | –13 | –12 |
| Adjustments for share in profit in joint-venture (Alfdex) | –17 | –24 | –30 | –41 |
| Adjusted Operating income | 100 | 146 | 218 | 303 |
| Cash conversion (%) | 137 | 135 | 79 | 97 |
| Net debt | 30 Jun 2024 | 30 Jun 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Pensions and similar obligations | 221 | 257 |
| Liabilities for right of use fixed assets | 94 | 117 |
| Other long term interest bearing liabilities | 598 | 745 |
| Other short term interest bearing liabilities | 238 | 407 |
| Total interest bearing liabilities | 1,151 | 1,526 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | –374 | –576 |
| Total net debt | 777 | 950 |
| Net debt, excluding pension obligations | 556 | 693 |
| Capital employed | 30 Jun 2024 | 30 Jun 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Total assets | 4,194 | 4,664 |
| Interest bearing financial assets | –5 | –2 |
| Non interest bearing assets | 4,189 | 4,662 |
| Non interest bearing liabilities | –841 | –856 |
| Non interest bearing liabilities (excl taxes) | –841 | –856 |
| Total capital employed | 3,348 | 3,806 |
| Working capital | 30 Jun 2024 | 30 Jun 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Accounts receivable | 518 | 602 |
| Other current receivables | 155 | 90 |
| Inventory | 459 | 549 |
| Working capital assets | 1,132 | 1,241 |
| Accounts payable | –355 | –394 |
| Other current payables | –405 | –333 |
| Working capital liabilities | –760 | –727 |
| Total working capital | 372 | 514 |
Graph data summary
| Q2/2024 | Q1/2024 | Q4/2023 | Q3/2023 | Q2/2023 | Q1/2023 | Q4/2022 | Q3/2022 | Q2/2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group | |||||||||
| Sales, MSEK | 955 | 1,003 | 945 | 1,035 | 1,098 | 1,127 | 1,033 | 1,068 | 1,021 |
| Book-to-bill, % | 89 | 92 | 89 | 92 | 99 | 92 | 94 | 107 | 108 |
| Operating income before items affecting comparability, MSEK | 124 | 137 | 115 | 146 | 175 | 181 | 172 | 165 | 164 |
| Operating margin before items affecting comparability, % | 13.0 | 13.7 | 12.1 | 14.1 | 16.0 | 16.1 | 16.7 | 15.5 | 16.1 |
| Basic earnings per share, SEK | 0.25 | 2.69 | 2.31 | 2.35 | 3.15 | 3.18 | 2.92 | 3.32 | 3.53 |
| Return on equity, % | 12.6 | 17.5 | 18.9 | 19.9 | 22.3 | 24.2 | 26.6 | 27.6 | 28.8 |
| Cash flow from operating activities per share, SEK | 2.76 | 1.15 | 6.04 | 4.2 | 3.67 | 2.33 | 5.33 | 4.26 | 1.99 |
| Working capital as % of annualised sales | 9.4 | 10.8 | 7.7 | 11.2 | 11.9 | 11.3 | 10.0 | 14.2 | 15.1 |
| Net debt, MSEK | 777 | 698 | 617 | 799 | 950 | 865 | 925 | 1,005 | 1,081 |
| Gearing ratio, % | 35 | 30 | 28 | 35 | 42 | 39 | 45 | 45 | 56 |
| Gearing ratio (excl Pensions), % | 25 | 19 | 17 | 24 | 30 | 28 | 32 | 43 | 51 |
| Q2/2024 | Q1/2024 | Q4/2023 | Q3/2023 | Q2/2023 | Q1/2023 | Q4/2022 | Q3/2022 | Q2/2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Engines | |||||||||
| Sales, MSEK | 648 | 678 | 659 | 709 | 735 | 752 | 695 | 712 | 676 |
| Book-to-bill, % | 90 | 94 | 85 | 93 | 107 | 96 | 94 | 109 | 109 |
| Operating income before items affecting comparability, MSEK | 82 | 89 | 87 | 108 | 118 | 125 | 118 | 101 | 99 |
| Operating margin before items affecting comparability, % | 12.9 | 13.2 | 13.2 | 15.3 | 16.0 | 16.6 | 17.0 | 14.2 | 14.6 |
| Working capital as % of annualised sales | 8.8 | 12.0 | 9.6 | 13.1 | 13.8 | 13.4 | 12.6 | 15.9 | 18.4 |
| Working capital, MSEK | 238 | 335 | 275 | 379 | 403 | 382 | 339 | 388 | 364 |
| Hydraulics | |||||||||
| Sales, MSEK | 307 | 325 | 286 | 326 | 363 | 375 | 338 | 356 | 345 |
| Book-to-bill, % | 87 | 91 | 99 | 91 | 85 | 85 | 94 | 102 | 107 |
| Operating income before items affecting comparability, MSEK | 42 | 48 | 28 | 38 | 58 | 56 | 54 | 65 | 65 |
| Operating margin before items affecting comparability, % | 13.7 | 14.8 | 9.6 | 11.5 | 15.8 | 15.0 | 16.1 | 18.1 | 18.8 |
| Working capital as % of annualised sales | 11.9 | 11.6 | 8.2 | 12.0 | 12.8 | 11.6 | 9.7 | 12.8 | 12.0 |
| Working capital, MSEK | 148 | 152 | 111 | 168 | 184 | 164 | 133 | 165 | 144 |
CONCENTRIC INTERIM REPORT Q2 2024 GLOSSARY & DEFINITIONS
Glossary
APM
An alternative performance measure is a financial measure of historical or future financial performance, financial position, or cash flows, other than a financial measure defined or specified in the applicable financial reporting framework.
EHS
Electro Hydraulic Steering.
EMP
Engineered Machined Products, Inc and subsidiaries.
ESOT
Employee Share Ownership Trust.
JSOP
Long-term incentive program to participants' resident in the United Kingdom to take part in a Joint Share Ownership Plan.
LTI
Long term incentive.
Net investments in fixed assets
Fixed asset additions net of fixed asset disposals and retirements.
OEMs
Original Equipment Manufacturers.
Off-highway
Collective term for industrial applications, agricultural machinery and construction equipment end-markets.
Order backlog
Customer sales orders received which will be fulfilled over the next three months.
R&D expenditure
Research and development expenditure.
Tier 1, Tier 2-supplier
Different levels of sub suppliers, typical within the automotive industry.
Definitions
Book-to-bill
Total sales orders received and booked into the order backlog during a three month period, expressed as a percentage of the total sales invoiced during that same three month period.
Book-to-bill is used as an indicator of the next quarter's net sales in comparison to the sales in the current quarter.
Capital employed
Total assets less interest bearing financial assets and non-interest bearing liabilities.
Capital employed measures the amount of capital used and serves as input for return on capital employed.
Drop-through/drop-out rate
Year-on-year movement in operating income as a percentage of the year-on-year movement in net sales.
This measure shows operating leverage of the business, based on the marginal contribution from the year-on-year movement in net sales.
EBITDA
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation.
EBITDA is used to measure the cash flow generated from operating activities, eliminating the impact of financing and accounting decisions.
EBITDA margin
EBITDA as a percentage of net sales.
EBITDA margin is used for measuring the cash flow from operating activities.
EBIT or Operating income
Earnings before interest and tax.
This measure enables the profitability to be compared across locations where corporate taxes differ and irrespective the financing structure of the Company.
EBIT or Operating margin
Operating income as a percentage of net sales. Operating profit margin is used for measuring the operational profitability.
EPS
Earnings per share, net income divided by the average number of shares.
The earnings per share measure the amount of net profit that is available for payment to its shareholders per share.
Equity per share
Equity at the end of the period divided by number of shares at the end of the period.
Equity per share measures the net-asset value backing up each share of the Company's equity and determines if a Company is increasing shareholder value over time.
Gearing ratio
Ratio of net debt to shareholders' equity. The net gearing ratio measures the
extent to which the Company is funded by debt. Because cash and overdraft facilities can be used to pay off debt at short notice, this is calculated based on net debt rather than gross debt.
Gross margin
Net sales less cost of goods sold, as a percentage of net sales. Gross margin measures production profitability.
Net debt
Total interest-bearing liabilities, including pension obligations and liabilities for leases, less liquid funds. Net debt is used as an indication of the ability to pay off all debts if these were to fall due simultaneously on the day of calculation, using only available cash and cash equivalents.
ROCE
Return on capital employed; EBIT or Operating income as a percentage of the average capital employed over rolling 12 months.
Return on capital employed is used to analyse profitability, based on the amount of capital used. The leverage of the Company is the reason that this metric is used next to return on equity, because it not only includes equity, but taken into account other liabilities as well.
ROE
Return on equity; net income as a percentage of the average shareholders' equity over rolling 12 months.
Return on equity is used to measure profit generation, given the resources attributable to the Parent Company owners.
Sales growth, constant currency
Growth rate based on sales restated at prior year foreign exchange rates.
This measurement excludes the impact of changes in exchange rates, enabling a comparison on net sales growth over time.
Structural growth
Sales growth derived from new business contracts, i.e. not from changes in market demand or replacement business contracts.
Structural changes measure the contribution of changes in Group structure to net sales growth.
"Underlying" or "before items affecting comparability"
Adjusted for restructuring costs, impairment, pension curtailment gains/losses and other specific items (including the taxation effects thereon, as appropriate).
Enabling a comparison of operational business.
Working capital
Current assets excluding cash and cash equivalents, less non-interest-bearing current liabilities.
Working capital is used to measure the Company's ability, besides cash and cash equivalents, to meet current operational obligations.

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CONCENTRIC INTERIM REPORT Q2 2024 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – PARENT COMPANY