Skip to main content

AI assistant

Sign in to chat with this filing

The assistant answers questions, extracts KPIs, and summarises risk factors directly from the filing text.

CMP Audit Report / Information 2025

Apr 15, 2026

51855_rns_2026-04-15_79200763-fc5f-4c71-b46f-e4a7e5f9b572.pdf

Audit Report / Information

Open in viewer

Opens in your device viewer

Stock Code:1532

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

with Independent Auditors’ Report
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024

Address: 4F, NO.85, SEC. 4, REN' AI RD. TAIPEI, TAIWAN, R.O.C.
Telephone: 886-2-2711-2831

The independent auditors’ report and the accompanying financial statements are the English translation of the Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between, or any difference in the interpretation of the English and Chinese language independent auditors’ report and financial statements, the Chinese version shall prevail.


2

Table of contents

Contents Page
1. Cover Page 1
2. Table of Contents 2
3. Independent Auditors’ Report 3
4. Balance Sheets 4
5. Statements of Comprehensive Income 5
6. Statements of Changes in Equity 6
7. Statements of Cash Flows 7
8. Notes to the Financial Statements
(1) Company history 8
(2) Approval date and procedures of the financial statements 8
(3) New standards, amendments and interpretations adopted 8~10
(4) Summary of material accounting policies 10~28
(5) Significant accounting assumptions and judgments, and major sources of estimation uncertainty 28~30
(6) Explanation of significant accounts 30~65
(7) Related-party transactions 66~73
(8) Assets pledged as security 73
(9) Commitments and contingencies 74~75
(10) Losses Due to Major Disasters 75
(11) Subsequent Events 75
(12) Other 75~76
(13) Other disclosures
(a) Information on significant transactions 77~79
(b) Information on investees 79~80
(c) Information on investment in mainland China 80~81
(14) Segment information 81
9. List of major account titles 82~89

KPMG

李伐建業聯合會計師事務所

KPMG

台北市110615信義路5段7號68樓(台北101大樓)

68F., TAIPEI 101 TOWER, No. 7, Sec. 5,

Xinyi Road, Taipei City 110615, Taiwan (R.O.C.)

電話 Tel +886 2 8101 6666

傳真 Fax +886 2 8101 6667

網址 Web kpmg.com/tw

Independent Auditors’ Report

To the Board of Directors of China Metal Products Co., Ltd.:

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of China Metal Products Co., Ltd. (“the Company”), which comprise the balance sheet as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the statement of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of material accounting policies.

In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the balance sheets of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with the Regulations Governing Financial Statements Audit and Attestation engagement of Certified Public Accountants and Standards on Auditing of the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Account of Republic of China, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis of our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Based on our professional judgment, key audit matters pertain to the most important matters in the audit of financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025 of the Company. Those matters have been addressed in our audit opinion on the said financial statements and during the formation of our audit opinion. However, we do not express an opinion on these matters individually. The key audit matters that, in our professional judgment, should be communicated are as follows:

  1. Revenue recognition of the metal manufacturing segment

For the segment revenue recognition account policy, please refer to Note 4(q); for the details of the revenue recognition during the years, please refer to Note 6(v).

Description of key audit matter:

China Metal Products Co., Ltd.’s revenue from the sale of the steel products is recognized when the control of the goods has been transferred to the customer and there is no continuing management involvement and effective control with the goods. The revenue is recognized when the control of the goods has been transferred which is deemed by transaction terms in each sales contract stipulated by the customer and China Metal Products Co., Ltd.. The operating revenue from the sale of the steel products is easily affected by the law of supply and demand principle and other factors in the market. Therefore, the revenue recognition is considered as one of the key audit matters.

KPMG, a Taiwan partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organization of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee.


KPMG

Corresponding audit procedure:

Our main audit procedures for the above key audit matters include: understanding and evaluating the design, operation and implementation of the effectiveness of internal control on revenue recognition of China Metal Products Co., Ltd.; understanding the major types of revenue, contract terms and transaction terms to determine the appropriateness timing of revenue recognition, also sampling the major customers and reviewing the contracts and sales orders to evaluate the revenue recognition; sampling the transaction records of sales around the balance sheet date and obtaining the transaction documents to evaluate the appropriateness timing of revenue recognition; understanding if there is significant allowance for sales return and discount for the days before and after the reporting date.

  1. Impairment assessment of investments accounted for using equity method

For the accounting policy of investments accounted for using equity method's impairment assessment please refer to the Note 4(h) Investment in associates and Note 4(i) subsidiaries ; for the details of investments accounted for using equity method's impairment assessment, please refer to Note 6(e) Investments accounted for using equity method.

Description of key audit matter:

Sunflower Investment Co., Ltd., the subsidiary of the Company, had sought administrative remedies for the administrative penalties arose from enterprise income tax, value-added tax, and undistributed earning tax of the Daguangsan non-performing receivable case, which the total amount of tax and penalties amounted to $564,452 thousand. As of the reporting date, the Company has paid $46,174 thousand and estimated the regarding litigation provision at $236,052 thousand.

The estimation of litigation contingent liabilities is based on the management's assessment of the result of litigation which is likely to be unfavorable to the Company. However, there are significant uncertainties in the litigation. Therefore, the litigation provision estimation is considered as one of the key audit matters.

Corresponding audit procedure:

Our main audit procedures for the above key audit matters include: interviewing the Company's management to understand the method of assessment; obtaining management's major litigation memorandum and its provision assessment documents, and reviewing the latest court verdict documents of the major litigation to assess the reasonableness of their estimates; obtaining auditors' legal confirmation letters from external lawyers to verify the progress of pending litigation; assessing whether the Company's pending litigation cases and contingent liabilities have been properly disclosed.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing China Metal Products Co., Ltd.'s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate China Metal Products Co., Ltd. or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance (including the Audit Committee) are responsible for overseeing China Metal Products Co., Ltd.'s financial reporting process.


KPMG

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Standards on Auditing of the Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing of the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

  1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
  2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of China Metal Products Co., Ltd.’s internal control.
  3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
  4. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on China Metal Products Co., Ltd.’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause China Metal Products Co., Ltd. to cease to continue as a going concern.
  5. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
  6. Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within China Metal Products Co., Ltd. to express an opinion on the financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.


KPMG

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

The engagement partners on the audit resulting in this independent auditors’ report are Tsou, Yi-Yun and Han, Yi-Lien.

KPMG

Taipei, Taiwan (Republic of China)
March 12, 2026

Notes to Readers

The accompanying financial statements are intended only to present the financial position, financial performance and cash flows in accordance with the accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such financial statements are those generally accepted and applied in the Republic of China.

The independent auditors’ audit report and the accompanying financial statements are the English translation of the Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between, or any difference in the interpretation of the English and Chinese language independent auditors’ audit report and financial statements, the Chinese version shall prevail.


4

(English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese)

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Balance Sheets

December 31, 2025 and 2024

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Assets December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024 Liabilities and equity December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Amount % Amount % Amount % Amount %
Current assets: Current liabilities:
1100 Cash and cash equivalents (Notes 6(a) and (y)) $ 907,683 3 363,128 1 2100 Short-term borrowings (Notes 6(l), (y) and 8) $ 3,709,769 13 3,268,661 12
1170 Notes and accounts receivable, net (Notes 6(c), (v) and (y)) 122,593 1 150,939 1 2130 Current contract liabilities (Note 6(v)) 4,238 - 2,580 -
1180 Accounts receivable due from related parties, net (Notes 6(y) and 7) 14,700 - 13,102 - 2170 Notes and accounts payable (Notes 6(y) and 7) 348,638 1 348,861 1
1200 Other receivables (Note 6(y)) 29,622 - 30,277 - 2200 Other payables (Note 6(y)) 225,248 1 457,014 2
1210 Other receivables due from related parties (Notes 6(y) and 7) 17,709 - 33,628 - 2220 Other payables due to related parties (Notes 6(y) and 7) 35,200 - 31,768 -
130X Inventories (Note 6(d)) 68,852 - 74,237 - 2230 Current income tax liabilities 30,004 - 11,505 -
1410 Prepayments 24,237 - 21,392 - 2280 Current lease liabilities (Notes 6(o) and (y)) 185,597 1 189,499 1
1470 Other current assets 75,162 - 81,720 - 2300 Other current liabilities 5,848 - 5,607 -
1476 Other current financial assets (Note 8) 537 - 482 - 2310 Advance receipts 901 - 331 -
Total current assets 1,261,095 4 768,905 2 2321 Bonds payable, current portion (Notes 6(n) and (y)) - - 259,400 1
2322 Long-term borrowings, current portion (Note 6(m)) - - 300,000 1
Non-current assets: Total current liabilities 4,545,443 16 4,875,226 18
1517 Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (Notes 6(b) and (y)) 118,522 - 135,210 - Non-current liabilities:
1550 Investments accounted for using equity method (Notes 6(e), (f) and 8) 17,838,692 64 17,850,186 65 2527 Non-current contract liabilities (Notes 6(v) and 7) 257,278 1 - -
1600 Property, plant and equipment (Notes 6(g), 8 and 9) 667,168 3 731,732 3 2541 Long-term borrowings (Notes 6(m), (y) and 8) 6,780,723 25 5,884,295 21
1755 Right-of-use assets (Notes 6(h) and 9) 537,090 2 700,678 3 2580 Non-current lease liabilities (Notes 6(o) and (y)) 803,994 3 1,098,177 4
1760 Investment property, net (Notes 6(i) and 8) 6,334,170 23 6,618,522 24 2640 Non-current net defined benefit liabilities (Note 6(r)) 5,924 - 5,923 -
1780 Intangible assets 16,411 - 23,474 - 2570 Deferred tax liabilities (Note 6(s)) 327,340 1 383,179 1
1840 Deferred tax assets (Note 6(s)) 53,462 - 64,154 - 2600 Other non-current liabilities (Note 6(p)) 43,173 - 53,036 -
1900 Other non-current assets (Notes 6(e), (k), 7 and 9) 188,103 1 57,957 - Total non-current liabilities 8,218,432 30 7,424,610 26
1980 Other non-current financial assets (Notes 6(j), 7, 8 and 9) 821,794 3 684,653 3 Total liabilities 12,763,875 46 12,299,836 44
Total non-current assets 26,575,412 96 26,866,566 98 Equity attributable to owners of parent (Notes 6(f) and (t)):
3100 Ordinary share 4,226,043 15 4,167,782 15
3200 Capital surplus 2,533,890 9 2,385,924 9
3300 Retained earnings 8,288,561 30 8,630,577 31
3400 Other equity 187,208 1 151,352 1
3500 Treasury stock (163,070) (1) - -
Total equity 15,072,632 54 15,335,635 56
Total liabilities and equity $ 27,836,507 100 27,635,471 100

See accompanying notes to financial statements.


5

(English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese)

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Statements of Comprehensive Income

For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except for Earnings Per Common Share)

2025 2024
Amount % Amount %
4000 Operating revenues (Notes 6(v) and 7) $ 989,401 100 1,054,640 100
5000 Operating costs (Notes 6(d) and 7) (581,320) (59) (640,050) (61)
Gross profit from operations 408,081 41 414,590 39
Operating expenses (Notes 6(w) and 7):
6100 Selling expenses (25,772) (2) (29,254) (3)
6200 Administrative expenses (828,939) (84) (767,157) (72)
6300 Research and development expenses (800) - - -
6450 Expected credit losses (Note 6(c)) (10,005) (1) (27) -
Total operating expenses (865,516) (87) (796,438) (75)
Net operating loss (457,435) (46) (381,848) (36)
Non-operating income and expenses:
7100 Interest income (Notes 6(x) and 7) 16,297 2 17,165 2
7010 Other income (Notes 6(x) and 7) 113,601 12 339,209 32
7020 Other gains and losses (Note 6(x)) 102,381 10 (5,820) (1)
7050 Finance costs (Notes 6(x) and 7) (238,999) (24) (192,788) (18)
7070 Share of profit of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method (Note 6(e)) 855,809 86 1,529,555 145
Total non-operating income and expenses 849,089 86 1,687,321 160
7900 Profit from continuing operations before tax 391,654 40 1,305,473 124
7950 Less: Tax income (expenses) (Note 6(s)) 19,463 2 (110,282) (11)
8000 Profit from continuing operations 411,117 42 1,195,191 113
Net profit 411,117 42 1,195,191 113
8300 Other comprehensive income:
8310 Items that may not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
8316 Unrealized gains (losses) from investments in equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (Note 6(y)) 374 - (19,315) (2)
8330 Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method 2,432 - 3,452 -
Total items that may not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 2,806 - (15,863) (2)
8360 Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
8361 Exchange differences on translation of foreign financial statements 35,482 3 281,052 27
Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 35,482 3 281,052 27
8300 Other comprehensive income (after tax) 38,288 3 265,189 25
8500 Comprehensive income $ 449,405 45 1,460,380 138
Earnings per share (Note 6(u))
9750 Basic earnings per share $ 0.98 3.05
9850 Diluted earnings per share $ 0.98 2.93

See accompanying notes to financial statements.


6

(English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese)

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Statements of Changes in Equity

For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Balance at January 1, 2024

Profit for the year ended December 31, 2024

Other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2024

Total comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2024

Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings:

Legal reserve

Special reserve

Cash dividends

Conversion of convertible bonds

Changes in equity of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method

Balance on December 31, 2024

Profit for the year ended December 31, 2025

Other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2025

Total comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2025

Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings:

Legal reserve

Cash dividends

Reversal of special reserve

Conversion of convertible bonds

Purchase of treasury stock

Changes in equity of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method

Balance on December 31, 2025

Share Capital Retained Earnings Other Equity
Ordinary Share Capital Surplus Legal Reserve Special Reserve Unappropriated Retained Earnings Total Retained Earnings Exchange Differences on Translation of Foreign Financial Statements Unrealized Gains (Losses) from Financial Assets Measured at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income Total Other Equity Interest Treasury stock Total Equity
$ 3,787,865 1,600,373 2,046,183 49,081 5,999,382 8,004,646 (160,089) 49,704 (110,385) - 13,282,499
- - - - 1,195,191 1,195,191 - - - - 1,195,191
- - - - 3,452 3,452 281,052 (19,315) 261,737 - 265,189
- - - - 1,198,643 1,198,643 281,052 (19,315) 261,737 - 1,460,380
- - 96,392 - (96,392) - - - - - -
- - - 61,304 (61,304) - - - - - -
- - - - (571,968) (571,968) - - - - (571,968)
379,917 785,551 - - - - - - - - 1,165,468
- - - - (744) (744) - - - - (744)
4,167,782 2,385,924 2,142,575 110,385 6,377,617 8,630,577 120,963 30,389 151,352 - 15,335,635
- - - - 411,117 411,117 - - - - 411,117
- - - - 2,432 2,432 35,482 374 35,856 - 38,288
- - - - 413,549 413,549 35,482 374 35,856 - 449,405
- - 119,790 - (119,790) - - - - - -
- - - - (729,362) (729,362) - - - - (729,362)
- - - (61,304) 61,304 - - - - - -
58,261 115,940 - - - - - - - - 174,201
- - - - - - - - - (163,070) (163,070)
- 32,026 - - (26,203) (26,203) - - - - 5,823
$ 4,226,043 2,533,890 2,262,365 49,081 5,977,115 8,288,561 156,445 30,763 187,208 (163,070) 15,072,632

See accompanying notes to financial statements.


7

(English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese)

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Statements of Cash Flows

For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

2025 2024
Cash flows from operating activities:
Profit before tax $ 391,654 1,305,472
Adjustments:
Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss):
Depreciation expense 421,643 326,576
Amortization expense 9,056 7,300
Net losses on financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit or loss - 156
Interest expense 238,999 192,788
Expected credit losses 10,005 27
Interest income (16,297) (17,165)
Dividend income (24,099) (30,855)
Share of profit of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method (855,809) (1,529,555)
(Gain) losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment (67) 1,059
Property, plant and equipment transferred to expenses 1,198 395
Gain on disposal of investment properties (62,277) -
Gain on disposal of investments (34,152) -
Deferred credits recognized as other income (15,694) (254,643)
Total adjustments to reconcile profit (327,494) (1,303,917)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Changes in operating assets:
Notes and accounts receivable, net 18,341 49,806
Accounts receivable due from related parties, net (1,598) 1,869
Other receivables (including related parties) (10,421) (5,521)
Inventories 5,372 13,134
Prepayments (5,297) (7,902)
Other current assets 7,004 (4,857)
Total changes in operating assets 13,401 46,529
Changes in operating liabilities:
Notes and accounts payable (including related parties), net (223) 28,711
Other payables (231,476) (28,947)
Other payables due to related parties 3,432 17,470
Contract liabilities 1,658 (1,073)
Other current liabilities 241 1,389
Advance receipts 570 10
Total changes in operating liabilities (225,798) 17,560
Total changes in operating assets and liabilities (212,397) 64,089
Total adjustments (539,891) (1,239,828)
Cash inflow (used in) generated from operations (148,237) 65,644
Interest received 4,746 6,056
Dividends received 1,018,766 1,273,322
Interest paid (236,982) (214,266)
Income taxes paid (7,185) (11,710)
Net cash flows generated from operating activities 631,108 1,119,046
Cash flows from investing activities:
Proceeds from capital reduction of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 14,062 -
Acquisition of investments accounted for using equity method (42,000) (297,000)
Proceeds from disposal of investments accounted for using equity method 2,862 -
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (62,816) (126,678)
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 557 1,118
Acquisition of intangible assets (1,734) (5,747)
Acquisition of investment properties (38,349) (3,184)
Proceeds from disposal of investment properties 140,492 -
Decrease (increase) in other receivables due from related parties 26,995 (29,622)
(Increase) decrease in other financial assets (137,196) 381
Increase in other non-current assets (120,617) (214,660)
Increase in non-current contract liabilities 257,278 -
Net cash flows generated from (used in) investing activities 39,534 (675,392)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Increase in short-term borrowings 2,181,000 3,832,000
Decrease in short-term borrowings (1,790,000) (2,524,500)
Increase in short-term notes and bills payable 50,108 349,594
Proceeds from long-term borrowings 2,178,882 6,678,800
Repayments of long-term borrowings (1,580,000) (8,089,757)
Increase (decrease) in other non-current liabilities 515 (1,175)
Cash dividends paid (729,362) (571,968)
Payment of lease liabilities (188,960) (188,030)
Payments of treasury stock (163,070) -
Redemption of convertible bonds (85,200) -
Net cash flows used in financing activities (126,087) (515,036)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 544,555 (71,382)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 363,128 434,510
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year $ 907,683 363,128

See accompanying notes to financial statements.


8

(English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese)
CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, unless otherwise specified)

(1) Company history

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. (the “Company”) was established on September 9, 1972, via Ministry of Economic Affairs’ authorization. The registered office is located at 4F, No. 85, Section 4, Ren’ai Road, Da’an District, Taipei. The major business activities of the Company are iron hardware manufacturing and casting, residents and commercial buildings' developing, leasing and selling, acquisition of the financial claims of financial institutions, and department store retailing.

(2) Approval date and procedures of the financial statements:

The financial statements were authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on March 12, 2026.

(3) New standards, amendments and interpretations adopted:

(a) The impact of the IFRS Accounting Standards endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission, R.O.C. which have already been adopted.

The Company has initially adopted the following new amendments, which do not have a significant impact on its financial statements, from January 1, 2025:

  • Amendments to IAS21 “Lack of Exchangeability”

(b) The impact of IFRS Accounting Standards endorsed by the FSC but not yet effective

The Company assesses that the adoption of the following new amendments, effective for annual period beginning on January 1, 2026, would not have a significant impact on its financial statements:

  • IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts” and amendments to IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts”
  • Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 “Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments”
  • Annual Improvements to IFRS Accounting Standards—Volume 11
  • Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 “Contracts Referencing Nature-dependent Electricity”

(Continued)


9

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(c) The impact of IFRS Accounting Standards issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC

The following new and amended standards, which may be relevant to the Company, have been issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), but have yet to be endorsed by the FSC:

Standards or Interpretations Content of amendment Effective date per IASB
IFRS 18 “Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements” The new standard introduces three categories of income and expenses, two income statement subtotals and one single note on management performance measures. The three amendments, combined with enhanced guidance on how to disaggregate information, set the stage for better and more consistent information for users, and will affect all the entities.

• A more structured income statement: under current standards, companies use different formats to present their results, making it difficult for investors to compare financial performance across companies. The new standard promotes a more structured income statement, introducing a newly defined ‘operating profit’ subtotal and a requirement for all income and expenses to be allocated between three new distinct categories based on a company’s main business activities.

• Management performance measures (MPMs): the new standard introduces a definition for management performance measures, and requires companies to explain in a single note to the financial statements why the measure provides useful information, how it is calculated and reconcile it to an amount determined under IFRS Accounting Standards.

• Greater disaggregation of information: the new standard includes enhanced guidance on how companies group information in the financial statements. This includes guidance on whether information is included in the primary financial statements or is further disaggregated in the notes. | January 1, 2027
note: On September 25, 2025, the FSC issued a press release announcing that Taiwan will adopt IFRS 18 beginning in 2028. Entities that need to adopt the new standard earlier may do with the endorsement of the FSC. |

(Continued)


10

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

The Company is evaluating the impact on its financial position and financial performance upon the initial adoption of the abovementioned standards or interpretations. The results thereof will be disclosed when the Company completes its evaluation.

The Company does not expect the following other new and amended standards, which have yet to be endorsed by the FSC, to have a significant impact on its financial statements:

  • Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets Between an Investor and Its Associate or Joint Venture”
  • IFRS 19 “Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures” and amendments to IFRS 19 “Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures”
  • Amendments to IAS 21 “Translation to a Hyperinflationary Presentation Currency”

(4) Summary of material accounting policies

The financial statements are the English translation of the Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between, or any difference in the interpretation of the English and Chinese language financial statements, the Chinese version shall prevail.

The material accounting policies presented in the financial statements are summarized as follows. The accounting policies have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these financial statements, unless otherwise specified in Note 3.

(a) Statement of compliance

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.

(b) Basis of preparation

(i) Basis of measurement

The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the following material items in the statement of financial position:

1) Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value;
2) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income are measured at fair value;
3) The defined benefit liabilities (assets) are recognized as the present value of the defined obligation less the fair value of the plan assets, which is limited as explained in Note 4(s).

(ii) Functional and presentation currency

The functional currency of the Company is determined based on the primary economic environment in which the entity operates. The Company’s financial statements are presented in New Taiwan dollar, which is the Company’s functional currency. All financial information presented in New Taiwan dollar has been rounded to the nearest thousand.

(Continued)


11

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(c) Foreign currencies

(i) Foreign currency transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the respective functional currencies of Company entities at the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the end of the reporting period (hereinafter referred to as the reporting date) are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at that date.

Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items in a foreign currency that are measured based on historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the translation.

Exchange differences are generally recognized in profit or loss, except for the following differences which are recognized in other comprehensive income arising on the retranslation:

  • An investment in equity securities designated as at fair value through other comprehensive income.

(ii) Foreign operations

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on acquisition, are translated to New Taiwan dollar at exchange rates at the reporting date. The income and expenses of foreign operations are translated to the New Taiwan dollar at average rate. Exchange differences are recognized in other comprehensive income and presented in the foreign currency translation differences in equity.

When a foreign operation is disposed of such that control, significant influence, or joint control is lost, the cumulative amount in the translation reserve related to that foreign operation is reclassified to profit or loss as part of the gain or loss on disposal. When the Company disposes of only part of its investment in an associate or joint venture that includes a foreign operation while retaining significant influence or joint control, the relevant proportion of the cumulative amount is reclassified to profit or loss.

When the settlement of a monetary item receivable from or payable to a foreign operation is neither planed nor likely to occur in the foreseeable future, exchange differences arising from such monetary items are considered to form part of a net investment in the foreign operation and are recognized in other comprehensive income.

(d) Classification of current and non-current assets and liabilities

The Company classifies the asset as current under one of the following criteria, and all other assets are classified as non current:

(i) It expects to realize the asset, or intends to sell or consume it, in its normal operating cycle;

(ii) It holds the asset primarily for the purpose of trading;

(Continued)


12

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(iii) It expects to realize the asset within twelve months after the reporting period; or
(iv) The asset is cash or a cash equivalent (as defined in IAS 7) unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.

The Company classifies the liability as current under one of the following criteria, and all other liabilities are classified as non current:

(i) It expects to settle the liability in its normal operating cycle;
(ii) It holds the liability primarily for the purpose of trading
(iii) The liability is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period; or
(iv) It does not have the right at the end of the reporting period to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.

(e) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Time deposits meet aforementioned definitions that are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments rather than for investment or other purpose should be recognized as cash equivalents.

(f) Financial instruments

Account receivables and debt securities issued are initially recognized when they are originated. All other financial assets and financial liabilities are initially recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. A financial asset (unless it is an account receivable without a significant financing component) or financial liability is initially measured at fair value plus, for an item not at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL), transaction costs that are directly attributable to its acquisition or issue. An account receivable without a significant financing component is initially measured at the transaction price.

(i) Financial assets

Financial assets which are trade as regular purchases or sales are recognized and derecognized on a trade date basis.

On initial recognition, financial assets are classified as measured at: amortized cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) and fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL).

The Company shall reclassify all affected financial assets only when it changes its business model for managing its financial assets.

(Continued)


13

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

1) Financial assets measured at amortized cost

A financial asset is measured at amortized cost if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:

  • it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect contractual cash flows; and
  • its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

These assets are subsequently measured at amortized cost, which is the initial recognition amount deduct the cumulative amortization using the effective interest method and adjusted for any loss allowance. Interest income, foreign exchange gains and losses, and impairment loss, are recognized in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is recognized in profit or loss.

2) Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI)

A debt investment is measured at FVOCI if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:

  • it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets; and
  • its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

On initial recognition of an equity investment that is not held for trading, the Company may irrevocably elect to present subsequent changes in the investment’s fair value in other comprehensive income. This election is made on an instrument-by-instrument basis.

Debt investments at FVOCI are subsequently measured at fair value. Interest income calculated using the effective interest method, foreign exchange gains and losses and impairment are recognized in profit or loss. Other net gains and losses are recognized in other comprehensive income. On derecognition, gains and losses accumulated in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss.

Equity investments at FVOCI are subsequently measured at fair value. Dividends are recognized as income in profit or loss unless the dividend clearly represents a recovery of part of the cost of the investment. Other net gains and losses are recognized in other comprehensive income and are never reclassified to profit or loss.

Dividend income derived from equity investments is recognized on the date that the Company’s right to receive payment is established, which in the case of quoted securities is normally the ex-dividend date.

(Continued)


14

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

3) Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

All financial assets not classified as amortized cost or FVOCI described as above are measured at FVTPL, including derivative financial assets. On initial recognition, the Company may irrevocably designate a financial asset, which meets the requirements to be measured at amortized cost or at FVOCI, as at FVTPL if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise.

These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Net gains and losses, including any interest or dividend income, are recognized in profit or loss.

4) Impairment of financial assets

The Company recognizes loss allowances for expected credit losses (ECL) on financial assets measured at amortized cost (including cash and cash equivalents, financial assets measured at amortized costs, notes and accounts receivable, other receivable, guarantee deposit paid and other financial assets).

The Company measures loss allowances at an amount equal to lifetime ECL, except for the following which are measured as 12-month ECL:

  • Bank balances for which credit risk (i.e. the risk of default occurring over the expected life of the financial instrument) has not increased significantly since initial recognition.

Loss allowance for accounts receivable is always measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECL.

When determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition and when estimating ECL, the Company considers reasonable and supportable information that is relevant and available without undue cost or effort. This includes both quantitative and qualitative information and analysis based on the Company’s historical experience and informed credit assessment as well as forward-looking information.

Lifetime ECLs are the ECLs that result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument.

12-month ECLs are the portion of ECLs that result from default events that are possible within the 12 month after the reporting date (or a shorter period if the expected life of the instrument is less than 12 months).

The maximum period considered when estimating ECLs is the maximum contractual period over which the Company is exposed to credit risk.

The time deposits held by the Company was determined as low credit risk since the trading and performing parties are the financial institutions above the investment grade.

(Continued)


15

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

ECLs are a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses. Credit losses are measured as the present value of all cash shortfalls, i.e the difference between the cash flows due to the Company in accordance with the contract and the cash flows that the Company expects to receive. ECLs are discounted at the effective interest rate of the financial asset.

At each reporting date, the Company assesses whether financial assets carried at amortized cost are credit-impaired. A financial asset is ‘credit-impaired’ when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset have occurred. Evidence that a financial asset is credit-impaired includes the following observable data:

  • Significant financial difficulty of the borrower or issuer;
  • A breach of contract such as a default;
  • The lender of the borrower, for economic or contractual reasons relating to the borrower's financial difficulty, having granted to the borrower a concession that the lender would not otherwise consider;
  • It is probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganization; or
  • The disappearance of an active market for a security because of financial difficulties.

Loss allowances for financial assets measured at amortized cost are deducted from the gross carrying amount of assets.

The gross carrying amount of a financial asset is written off (either partially or in full) to the extent that there is no realistic prospect of recovery. For corporate customers, the Company individually makes an assessment with respect to the timing and amount of write-off based on whether there is a reasonable expectation of recovery. The Company expects no significant recovery from the amount written off. However, financial assets that are written off could still be subject to enforcement activities in order to comply with the Company’s procedures for recovery of amounts due.

5) Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognized when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the assets expire, or when the Company transfers substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership, or in which the Company neither transfers nor retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership and it does not retain control of the financial assets.

When the Company enters into transactions whereby it transfers assets but retains either all or substantially all of the risks and rewards of the assets, the transferred assets are not derecognized from statement of balance sheet.

(Continued)


16

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(ii) Financial liabilities and equity instruments

1) Classification of debt or equity instruments

Debt or equity instruments issued by the Company are classified as financial liabilities or equity instruments in accordance with the substance of the contractual agreement.

2) Equity instrument

Equity instruments refer to surplus equities of the assets after the deduction of all the debts for any contracts. Equity instruments issued is recognized as the amount of consideration received less the direct cost of issuing.

3) Treasury stocks

When stocks recognized as equity are repurchased, the amount of the consideration paid, which includes directly attributable costs, is recognized as a deduction from equity. Repurchased stocks are classified as treasury stocks. When treasury stocks are sold or reissued subsequently, the amount received is recognized as an increase in equity, and the resulting surplus or deficit on the transaction is recognized in capital surplus or retained earnings (if the capital surplus is not sufficient to be written down).

4) Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are classified as measured at amortized cost or FVTPL. A financial liability is classified under FVTPL if it is recognized as held-for-trading, derivative or designated as such on initial recognition. Financial liabilities at FVTPL are measured at fair value and net gains and losses, including any interest expense, are recognized in profit or loss.

Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Interest expense and foreign exchange gains and losses are recognized in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is also recognized in profit or loss.

5) Derecognition of financial liabilities

A financial liability is derecognized when its contractual obligation has been discharged or cancelled or expired. When the terms of a financial liability are modified and the cash flows of the modified liability are substantially different, the Company derecognizes the original financial liability and recognized a new financial liability at fair value based on the modified terms.

On derecognition of a financial liability, the difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability extinguished and the consideration paid (including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed) is recognized in profit or loss.

6) Offsetting of financial assets and liabilities

Financial assets and liabilities are presented on a net basis only when the Company has the legally enforceable rights to offset, and intends to settle such financial assets and liabilities on a net basis or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

(Continued)


17

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

7) Financial guarantee contract

A financial guarantee contract is a contract that requires the issuer to make specified payments to reimburse the holder of a loss it incurs because a specified debtor fails to pay on due date in accordance with the original or modified terms of a debt instrument.

At initial recognition, a financial guarantee contracts not designated as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss by the Company is recognized at fair value, plus, any directly attributable transaction cost. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured at the higher of (a) the amount of the loss allowance determined in accordance with IFRS 9; and (b) the amount recognized initially less, where appropriate, cumulative amortization recognized in accordance with the revenue recognition policies set out below.

(g) Inventories

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost of inventories is calculated using the weighted average method, and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories, production or conversion costs, and other costs incurred in bringing them to their existing location and condition. The weighted-average costing method is adopted for inventory costing and the difference between standard cost and actual cost is allocated proportionately to finished goods and work in progress.

Net realizable value is determined based on the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses at the end of the period.

(h) Investment in associates

Associates are those entities in which the Company has significant influence, but not control or join control over their financial and operating policies.

Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method and are recognized initially at cost. The cost of the investment includes transaction costs. The carrying amount of the investment in associates includes goodwill which is arising from the acquisition less any accumulated impairment losses.

The financial statements include the Company's share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of equity accounted investees, after adjustments to align the accounting policies with those of the Company, from the date on which significant influence commences until the date on which significant influence ceases. The Company recognizes any changes of its proportionate share in the investee within capital surplus, when an associate's equity changes due to reasons other than profit and loss or comprehensive income, which did not result in changes in actual controlling power.

Gains and losses resulting from transactions between the Company and an associate are recognized only to the extent of unrelated Company's interests in the associate.

When the Company's share of losses of an associate equals or exceeds its interests in an associate, it discontinues recognizing its share of further losses. After the recognized interest is reduced to zero, additional losses are provided for, and a liability is recognized, only to the extent that the Company has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.

(Continued)


18

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(i) Subsidiaries

The subsidiaries in which the Company holds controlling interest are accounted for under equity method in the non-consolidated financial statements. Under equity method, the net income, other comprehensive income and equity in the non-consolidated financial statement are the same as those attributable to the owners of parent in the consolidated financial statements.

The changes in ownership of the subsidiaries are recognized as equity transaction.

(j) Joint Arrangements

Joint arrangement is the arrangement of two or multiple parties with joint controls over a delegated entity. Joint arrangement includes joint operation and joint venture, its traits are as follows:

(i) The participants are bound by a contractual arrangement; and
(ii) The contractual arrangement gives two or more of the parties joint control of the arrangement.

IFRS 11 "Joint Arrangements" defines joint control as the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities (activities that significantly affect the return of the arrangement) require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.

A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the Company has joint control of the arrangement (i.e. joint venturers) in which the Company has rights to the net assets of the arrangement, rather than rights to its assets and obligations for its liabilities. The Company recognizes its interest in a joint venture as an investment and accounts for that investment using the equity method in accordance with IAS 28 "Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures", unless the Company qualifies for exemption from that Standard. Please refer to Note 4(h) for the application of the equity method.

When assessing the classification of a joint arrangement, the Company considers the structure and legal form of the arrangement, the terms in the contractual arrangement, and other facts and circumstances. When the facts and circumstances change, the Company reevaluates whether the classification of the joint arrangement has changed.

(k) Investment property

Investment property is the property held either to earn rental income or for capital appreciation or for both, but not for sale in the ordinary course of business, use in the production or supply of goods or services or for administrative purposes. Investment property is measured at cost on initial recognition, and subsequently at cost, less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Depreciation expense is calculated based on the depreciation method, useful life, and residual value which are the same as those adopted for property, plant and equipment.

Any gain or loss on disposal of an investment property (calculated as the difference between the net proceeds from disposal and the carrying amount) is recognized in profit or loss.

Rental income from investment property is recognized as other revenue on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Lease incentives granted are recognized as an integral part of the total rental income, over the term of the lease.

(Continued)


19

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(l) Property, plant and equipment

(i) Recognition and measurement

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost, which includes capitalized borrowing costs, less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.

If significant parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment.

Any gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognized in profit or loss.

(ii) Subsequent expenditure

Subsequent expenditure is capitalized only if it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the expenditure will flow to the Company.

(iii) Depreciation

Depreciation is calculated on the cost of an asset less its residual value and is recognized in profit or loss on a straightline basis over the estimated useful lives of each component of an item of property, plant and equipment.

Land is not depreciated.

The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative years of significant items of property, plant and equipment are as follows:

1) Buildings 2~60 years
2) Machinery 3~20 years
3) Transportation equipment 3~5 years
4) Office and other equipment 2~25 years

Depreciation methods, useful lives, and residual values are reviewed at least at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate.

(iv) Reclassification to investment property

When changing the usage purpose of self-use properties, the self-use properties shall be reclassified to investment properties.

(m) Leases

At inception of a contract, the Company assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.

(Continued)


20

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(i) As a leasee

The Company recognizes a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.

The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. In addition, the right-of-use asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be reliably determined, the Company’s incremental borrowing rate. Generally, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following:

1) fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments;
2) variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date;
3) amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and
4) payments for purchase or termination options that are reasonably certain to be exercised.

The lease liability is measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. It is remeasured when:

1) there is a change in future lease payments arising from the change in an index or rate; or
2) there is a change in the Company’s estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; or
3) there is a change of its assessment on whether it will exercise an option to purchase the underlying asset, or
4) there is a change of its assessment of lease period on whether it will exercise a extension or termination option; or
5) there is any lease modifications

When the lease liability is remeasured, other than lease modifications, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset, or in profit and loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero.

(Continued)


21

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

When the lease liability is remeasured to reflect the partial or full termination of the lease for lease modifications that decrease the scope of the lease, the Company accounts for the remeasurement of the lease liability by decreasing the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset to reflect the partial or full termination of the lease, and recognize in profit or loss any gain or loss relating to the partial or full termination of the lease.

The Company presents right-of-use assets that do not meet the definition of investment and lease liabilities as a separate line item respectively in the balance sheet.

If an arrangement contains lease and non-lease components, the Company allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of their relative stand-alone prices. However, for the leases of land and buildings in which it is a lessee, the Company has elected not to separate non-lease components and account for the lease and non-lease components as a single lease component.

The Company has elected not to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets, including partial offices, office facilities, dormitory and company cars. The Company recognizes the lease payments associated with these leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

(ii) As a lessor

When the Company acts as a lessor, it determines at lease commencement whether each lease is a finance lease or an operating lease. To classify each lease, the Company makes an overall assessment of whether the lease transfers to the lessee substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership incidental to ownership of the underlying asset. If this is the case, then the lease is a finance lease; if not, then the lease is an operating lease. As part of this assessment, the Company considers certain indicators such as whether the lease is for the major part of the economic life of the asset.

When the Company is an intermediate lessor, it accounts for its interests in the head lease and the sub-lease separately. It assesses the lease classification of a sub-lease with reference to the right-of-use asset arising from the head lease, not with reference to the underlying asset. If a head lease is a short-term lease to which the Company applies the exemption described above, then it classifies the sub-lease as an operating lease.

If an arrangement contains lease and non-lease components, the Company applies IFRS15 to allocate the consideration in the contract.

The lessor recognizes a finance lease receivable at an amount equal to its net investment in the lease. Initial direct costs, such as lessors to negotiate and arrange a lease, are included in the measurement of the net investment. The lessor recognizes the interest income over the lease term based on a pattern reflecting a constant periodic rate of return on the lessor's net investment in the lease. The Company recognizes lease payments received under operating leases as income on a straight-line basis over the lease term as rental revenue.

(Continued)


22

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(n) Intangible assets

(i) Recognition and measurement

Intangible assets that are acquired by the Company are measured at cost less accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses.

(ii) Subsequent expenditure

Subsequent expenditure is capitalized only when it increases the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates. All other expenditures, including expenditure on internally generated goodwill and brands, is recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

(iii) Amortization

Amortization is calculated over the cost of the asset, less its residual value, and is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets, other than goodwill, from the date that they are available for use.

The estimated useful lives for current and comparative periods are as follows:

1) Computer software
2~10 years

Amortization methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate.

(o) Impairment of non-financial assets

At each reporting date, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its non-financial assets (other than inventories and deferred tax assets) to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment.

For impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or cash-generating units (CGUs). Goodwill arising from a business combination is allocated to CGUs or groups of CGUs that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.

The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. Value in use is based on the estimated future cash flows, discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU.

An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount.

(Continued)


23

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Impairment losses are recognized in profit or loss. They are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the CGU, and then to reduce the carrying amounts of the other assets in the CGU on a pro rata basis.

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. For other assets, an impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized.

(p) Provisions

A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Company has a present obligation that can be estimated reliably, and an outflow of economic benefits is possibly required to settle the obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of the discount is recognized as finance cost.

(q) Revenue

(i) Revenue from contracts with customers

Revenue is measured based on the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. The Company recognizes revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control of a good or a service to a customer. The accounting policies for the Company’s main types of revenue are explained below.

1) Sale of goods

The Company recognizes revenue when control of the products has transferred, being when the products are delivered to the customer, the customer has full discretion over the channel and price to sell the products, and there is no unfulfilled obligation that could affect the customer’s acceptance of the products. Delivery occurs when the products have been shipped to the specific location, the risks of obsolescence and loss have been transferred to the customer, and either the customer has accepted the products in accordance with the sales contract, the acceptance provisions have lapsed, or the Company has objective evidence that all criteria for acceptance have been satisfied.

A receivable is recognized when the goods are delivered as this is the point in time that the Company has a right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional.

(Continued)


24

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

2) Customer loyalty program

The Company operates a customer loyalty program to its retail customers. Retail customers obtain points for purchases made, which entitle them to discount on future purchases. The Company considers that the points provide a material right to customers that they would not receive without entering into a contract. Therefore, the promise to provide points to the customer is a separate performance obligation. The transaction price is allocated to the product and the points on a relative stand-alone selling price basis. Management estimates the stand-alone selling price per point on the basis of the discount granted when the points are redeemed and on the basis of the likelihood of redemption, based on past experience. The stand-alone selling price of the product sold is estimated on the basis of the retail price. The Company has recognized contract liability at the time of sale on the basis of the principle mentioned above. Revenue from the award points is recognized when the points are redeemed or when they expire.

3) Financing components

The Company does not expect to have any contracts where the period between the transfer of the promised goods or services to the customer and payment by the customer exceeds one year. For those contracts which are over one year, the effects of the transaction prices for the time value of money are not significant after the assessment.

4) Land development and sale of real estate

The Company develops and sells residential properties and usually sales properties in advance during construction or before construction begins. Revenue is recognized when control over the properties has been transferred to the customer. The properties have generally no alternative use for the Company due to contractual restrictions. However, an enforceable right to payment does not arise until legal title of a property has passed to the customer. Therefore, revenue is recognized at a point in time when the legal title has passed to the customer.

The revenue is measured at the transaction price agreed under the contract. For sale of readily available house, in most cases, the consideration is due when legal title of a property has been transferred. While deferred payment terms may be agreed in rare circumstances, the deferral never exceeds twelve months. The transaction price is therefore not adjusted for the effects of a significant financing component. For pre-selling properties, the consideration is usually received by installment during the period from contract inception until the transfer of properties to the customer. If the contract includes a significant financing component, the transaction price will be adjusted for the effects of the time value of money during the period, using the specific borrowing rate of the construction project. Receipt of a prepayment from a customer is recognized as contract liability. Interest expense and contract liability are recognized when adjusting the effects of the time value of money. Accumulated amount of contract liability is recognized as revenue when control over the property has been transferred to the customer.

(Continued)


25

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(ii) Construction contracts

1) Incremental costs of obtaining a contract

The Company recognizes as an asset the incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer if the Company expects to recover those costs. The incremental costs of obtaining a contract are those costs that the Company incurs to obtain a contract with a customer that it would not have incurred if the contract had not been obtained. Costs to obtain a contract that would have been incurred regardless of whether the contract was obtained shall be recognized as an expense when incurred, unless those costs are explicitly chargeable to the customer regardless of whether the contract is obtained.

2) Costs to fulfil a contract

If the costs incurred in fulfilling a contract with a customer are not within the scope of another Standard (for example, IAS 2 “Inventories”, IAS 16 “Property, Plant and Equipment” or IAS 38 “Intangible Assets”), the Company recognizes an asset from the costs incurred to fulfil a contract only if those costs meet all of the following criteria:

  • the costs relate directly to a contract or to an anticipated contract that the Company can specifically identify;
  • the costs generate or enhance resources of the Company that will be used in satisfying (or in continuing to satisfy) performance obligations in the future; and
  • the costs are expected to be recovered.

General and administrative costs, costs of wasted materials, labor or other resources to fulfil the contract that were not reflected in the price of the contract, costs that relate to satisfied performance obligations (or partially satisfied performance obligations), and costs for which the Company cannot distinguish whether the costs relate to unsatisfied performance obligations or to satisfied performance obligations (or partially satisfied performance obligations), the Company recognizes these costs as expenses when incurred.

(r) Government grants and government assistance

The Company recognizes an unconditional government grant in profit or loss as other income when the grant becomes receivable. Other government grants related to assets are initially recognized as deferred income at fair value if there is reasonable assurance that they will be received and the Company will comply with the conditions associated with the grant; they are then recognized in profit or loss as other income on a systematic basis over the useful life of the asset. Grants that compensate the Company for expenses or losses incurred are recognized in profit or loss on a systematic basis in the periods in which the expenses or losses are recognized.

(Continued)


26

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(s) Employee benefits

(i) Defined contribution plans

Obligations for contributions to defined contribution plans are expensed as the related service is provided.

(ii) Defined benefit plans

The Company’s net obligation in respect of defined benefit plans is calculated separately for each the plan by estimating the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in the current and prior periods, discounting that amount and deducting the fair value of any plan assets.

The calculation of defined benefit obligations is performed annually by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit method. When the calculation results in a potential asset for the Company, the recognized asset is limited to the present value of economic benefits available in the form of any future refunds from the plan or reductions in future contributions to the plan. To calculate the present value of economic benefits, consideration is given to any applicable minimum funding requirements.

Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability, which comprise actuarial gains and losses, the return on plan assets (excluding interest) and the effect of the asset ceiling (if any, excluding interest), are recognized immediately in other comprehensive income, and accumulated in retained earnings within equity. The Company determines the net interest expense (income) on the net defined benefit liability (asset) for the period by applying the discount rate used to measure the defined benefit obligation at the beginning of the annual period to the then-net defined benefit liability (asset). Net interest expense and other expenses related to defined benefit plans are recognized in profit or loss.

When the benefits of a plan are changed or when a plan is curtailed, the resulting change in benefit that relates to past service or the gain or loss on curtailment is recognized immediately in profit or loss. The Company recognizes gains and losses on the settlement of a defined benefit plan when the settlement occurs.

(iii) Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are expensed as the related service is provided. A liability is recognized for the amount expected to be paid if the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

(t) Income taxes

Income taxes comprise both current taxes and deferred taxes. Except for expenses that are related to business combinations, expenses recognized in equity or other comprehensive income directly, and other related expenses, all current and deferred taxes are recognized in profit or loss.

(Continued)


27

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Current taxes comprise the expected tax payables or receivables on the taxable profits (losses) for the year and any adjustment to the tax payable or receivable in respect of previous years. The amount of current tax payables or receivables are the best estimate of the tax amount expected to be paid or received that reflects uncertainty related to income taxes, if any. It is measured using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

Deferred taxes arise due to temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their respective tax bases. Deferred taxes are recognized except for the following:

(i) temporary differences on the initial recognition of assets and liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and at the time of the transaction (i) affects neither accounting nor taxable profits (losses) and (ii) does not give rise to equal taxable and deductible temporary differences.

(ii) temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint arrangements to the extent that the Company is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and

(iii) taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill.

Deferred tax assets are recognized for the carry forward of unused tax losses, unused tax credits, and deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilized. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefits will be realized; such reductions are reversed when the probability of future taxable profits improves.

Deferred taxes are measured at tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reserve, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if the following criteria are met:

(i) the Company has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities; and

(ii) the deferred tax assets and the deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either:

1) the same taxable entity; or

2) different taxable entities which intend to settle current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis, or to realize the assets and liabilities simultaneously, in each future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or recovered.

(Continued)


28

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(u) Earnings per share

The Company discloses the basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company. The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the profit attributable to the ordinary shareholder of the Company divided by weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding. The calculation of diluted earnings per share is based on the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company, divided by weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding after adjustment for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

(v) Operating segments

The related information on the operating segments is disclosed in the consolidated financial statements.

(5) Significant accounting assumptions and judgments, and major sources of estimation uncertainty:

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers requires management to make judgments and estimates about the future, including climate-related risks and opportunities, that affect the application of the accounting policies and the reported amount of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis and are consistent with the Company’s risk management and climate-related commitments where appropriate. Revisions to estimates are recognized prospectively in the period of the change and future periods.

Information about judgments made in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effects on the amounts recognized in the financial statements is as follows:

(a) Judgment regarding acting as a principal or as an agent on commission

In respect of commissions, the Company concludes that the following indicators provide further evidence that it does not control the specified goods before they are transferred to the customer, and therefore it acts as an agent.

  • The Company does not obtain the ownership of the goods and not obligated to the sale of the goods.
  • The revenue is received by the Company, but the credit risk of the goods is undertaken by the supplier.
  • The Company cannot vary the selling prices set by the supplier.

(Continued)


29

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Information about assumptions and estimation uncertainties that have a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year is as follows:

(a) The loss allowance of accounts receivable

The Company has estimated the loss allowance of trade receivable that is based on the risk of a default occurring and the rate of expected credit loss. The Company has considered historical experience, current economic conditions and forward-looking information at the reporting date to determine the assumptions to be used in calculating the impairments and the selected inputs. The information on impairment loss, please refer to Note 6(c).

(b) Inventory valuation

As inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, the Company estimates the net realizable value of inventories for obsolescence and unmarketable items at the end of the reporting period and then writes down the cost of inventories to net realizable value. The net realizable value of the inventory is mainly determined based on assumptions as to future demand within a specific time horizon. Due to the rapid industrial transformation, there may be significant changes in the net realizable value of inventories. Refer to Note 6(d) for further description of the valuation of inventories.

(c) Impairment of goodwill

The assessment of impairment of goodwill is based on the estimated growth rate, gross profit margin and the income under cash basis, which requires the Company's management to determine the valuation method, major assumption and to calculate the equity value. In addition, impairment of goodwill depends on the Company to make subjective judgments which involved highly estimation uncertainty. Please refer to the consolidated financial statements year ended December 31, 2025 for the impairment of goodwill.

(d) Recognition and measurement of provisions and contingent liabilities

Provision for unsettled litigation and claims is recognized when it is probable that it will result in an outflow of the Company's resources and the amount can be reasonably estimated. Since the ultimate resolution of litigation and claims cannot be predicted with certainty, the final outcome or the actual cash outflow may be materially different from the estimated liability. Please refer to the consolidated financial statements year ended December 31, 2025 for further description of provisions and contingent liabilities.

The Company's accounting policies and disclosures included financial and non-financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value. If there is market observable inputs, it will be considered as fair value.

(Continued)


30

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

The Company strives to use market observable inputs when measuring assets and liabilities. Different levels of the fair value hierarchy to be used in determining the fair value of financial instruments are as follows:

  • Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identifiable assets or liabilities.
  • Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).
  • Level 3: inputs for the assets or liability that are not based on observable market data.

For any transfer within the fair value hierarchy, the impact of the transfer is recognized on the reporting date. Please refer to notes listed as below for assumptions used in measuring fair value.

(i) Note 6(y), Financial instruments

(6) Explanation of significant accounts:

(a) Cash and cash equivalents

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Cash on hand $ 1,380 1,380
Cash in banks 906,303 361,748
Cash and cash equivalents $ 907,683 363,128

For the sensitivity analysis of financial assets, please refer to Note 6(y).

(b) Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Equity investments at fair value through other comprehensive income
Stocks unlisted on domestic markets—MEITA Industrial Co., Ltd. $ 78,985 85,730
Stocks unlisted on domestic markets—GUANGYUAN Investment Co., Ltd. 26,698 36,486
Stocks unlisted on domestic markets—DEVELOPMENT Venture Capital Co., Ltd. (Note) 12,839 12,994
Total $ 118,522 135,210

Note: DEVELOPMENT Venture Capital Co., Ltd. had completed its liquidation registration procedures on January 24, 2024.

(Continued)


31

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(i) The Company intends to hold the equity investments for long-term strategic purposes, rather than transaction purposes. Therefore, the investments are measured at FVOCI.

(ii) For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company received dividend income amounting to $24,099 thousand and $30,855 thousand, respectively, from the above investments measured at FVOCI.

(iii) Please refer to Note 6(y) for the information on credit risk (including the impairment of debt instrument investments) and market risk.

(iv) As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the financial assets were not pledged as collateral.

(c) Notes and accounts receivable

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Notes receivable from operating activities $ 6,711 11,957
Accounts receivable-measured as amortized cost 125,983 139,078
Subtotal 132,694 151,035
Less: Loss allowance (10,101) (96)
Total $ 122,593 150,939

The Company applies the simplified approach to provide for the loss allowance used for expected credit losses, which permit the use of lifetime expected loss provision for all receivables. To measure the expected credit losses, notes and accounts receivable have been grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics and the days past due, as well as forward-looking information, including the information on macroeconomic and the relative industries information. The loss allowance provision is determined as follows:

December 31, 2025
Gross Carrying Amount Weighted Average Loss Rate Loss Allowance Provision
Current $ 120,670 0% -
1 to 30 days past due 1,921 0% -
31 to 90 days past due 1,865 99.90% 1,863
91 to 120 days past due - 0% -
121 days to a year past due 8,238 100% 8,238
$ 132,694 10,101

(Continued)


32

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

December 31, 2024
Gross Carrying Amount Weighted Average Loss Rate Loss Allowance Provision
Current $ 139,278 0% -
1 to 30 days past due 1,357 0% -
31 to 90 days past due 6,422 0.13% 8
91 to 120 days past due 3,681 1.91% 70
121 days to a year past due 297 5.98% 18
$ 151,035 96

The movements in the allowance for notes and accounts receivable is as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Balance on January 1 $ 96 69
Impairment losses recognized 10,005 27
Balance on December 31 $ 10,101 96

The financial assets mentioned above were not pledged as collateral.

(d) Inventories

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Raw materials $ 4,247 3,673
Materials 6,987 6,602
Work in process 19,263 20,879
Semi-finished goods 14,120 14,834
Finished goods 18,819 21,660
Merchandise 5,416 6,589
$ 68,852 74,237

For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the cost of goods sold and expenses were amounted to $581,320 thousand and $640,050 thousand, respectively. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the reversal gain (loss for inventory obsolescence) from the increase (decrease) in inventories' net realizable value amounted to $548 thousand and $(4,626) thousand, respectively.

The inventories were not pledged as collateral, as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.

(Continued)


33

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(e) Investments accounted for using equity method

The components of investments accounted for using the equity method at the reporting date is as follows:

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Subsidiaries $ 17,572,897 17,559,298
Associates - (21,760)
Joint ventures 265,795 312,648
$ 17,838,692 17,850,186

(i) Subsidiaries

Please refer to the consolidated financial statement December 31, 2025.

Sunflower Investment Co., Ltd., the subsidiary of the Company, had sought administrative remedies for the administrative penalties arose from enterprise income tax, value-added tax, and undistributed earning tax of the Daguangsan non-performing receivable case, the total amount of tax and penalties amounted to $564,452 thousand. As of the reporting date, the Company has paid $46,174 thousand and estimated the regarding litigation provision at $236,052 thousand. The administrative litigation was filed against Taipei High Administrative Court on December 24, 2013. In accordance with the Article 177 of the Administrative Regulation Section 1 and 2, Taipei High Administrative Court suspended the proceeding of the lawsuit on July 25, 2016. Considering the risk of losing the lawsuit in the future, the Company assessed the aforementioned possible losses based on the conservative principle and estimated the contingent liabilities.

(ii) Associates

The Company's financial information for investments accounted for using the equity method that were individually insignificant is as follows:

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Carry amount of individually insignificant associates' equity $ - (21,760)

For the year ended December 31, 2024, net loss from continuing operations and other comprehensive income attributed to the Company were amounted to $0 thousand.

Due to the fact that the Company does not have the obligation of assuming the excess losses, it ceased the recognition of the losses from the investment of Amida Trustlink Assets Management Co., Ltd. For the year ended December 31, 2024, the unrealized investment losses were amounted to $128 thousand, respectively; and the accumulated unrealized investment losses amounted to $35,645 thousand, respectively.

(Continued)


34

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Amida Trustlink Assets Management Co., Ltd. completed its dissolution registration on July 4, 2025, and received the remaining assets, including the cash of $2,862 thousand and the land measured at fair value of $9,529 thousand (classified as other non-current assets). The liquidation procedures had not yet been completed, resulting in the Company to recognize a gain on disposal of investments as of the reporting date. The liquidation procedures had not yet been completed, resulting in the Company to recognize a gain on disposal of investments as of the reporting date. Please refer to Note6(x).

(iii) Joint ventures

The Company’s financial information for joint ventures accounted for using the equity method that are individually insignificant is as follows:

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Carry amount of individually insignificant joint ventures' equity $ 265,795 312,648
For the Years Ended December 31
--- --- ---
2025 2024
Attributable to the Company:
Net loss from continuing operations $ (48,026) (37,878)
Other comprehensive income - -
Comprehensive income $ (48,026) (37,878)

(iv) Pledge to secure

For the information on the investments accounted for using equity, as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, please refer to Note 8.

(f) Changes in a parent's ownership interest in a subsidiary

(i) Acquisition of subsidiary

For the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company obtained CMP Intelligence Technology additional equity on $3,000 thousand, increasing the percentage ownership from 70.00% to 100.00%, respectively.

The information on the influence of subsidiaries’ equities variation to the Company’s equity is as follows:

CMP Intelligence Technology
Acquisition of non-controlling interests $ 2,768
Payments to non-controlling interests (3,000)
Difference between consideration and carrying amount of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of $ (232)

(Continued)


35

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(g) Property, plant and equipment

The cost and accumulated depreciation of the property, plant and equipment of the Company for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 are as follows:

Land Buildings Machinery Office Equipment Transportation Equipment Other Equipment Construction in Progress Total
Cost:
Balance on January 1, 2025 $ 113,667 313,689 925,104 21,215 7,041 271,428 19,943 1,672,087
Additions - 7,031 21,557 384 - 16,442 17,402 62,816
Disposals - - (999) - - (260) (476) (1,735)
Reclassification - - 9,544 - - (2,445) (8,958) (1,859)
Balance on December 31, 2025 $ 113,667 328,720 955,206 21,599 7,041 285,165 27,911 1,731,309
Balance on January 1, 2024 $ 113,667 291,065 864,216 20,659 8,082 263,750 29,566 1,591,005
Additions - 22,782 20,262 646 471 4,153 78,364 126,678
Disposals - (1,456) (34,453) (90) (1,512) (2,990) - (40,501)
Reclassification - 1,298 75,079 - - 6,515 (87,987) (5,095)
Balance on December 31, 2024 $ 113,667 313,689 925,104 21,215 7,041 271,428 19,943 1,672,087
Accumulated depreciation:
Balance on January 1, 2025 $ - 156,576 589,438 20,054 6,294 167,993 - 940,355
Depreciation - 12,970 77,733 558 625 33,114 - 125,000
Disposals - - (999) - - (246) - (1,245)
Reclassification - - 1,804 - - (1,773) - 31
Balance on December 31, 2025 $ - 169,546 667,976 20,612 6,919 199,088 - 1,064,141
Balance on January 1, 2024 $ - 146,967 554,401 19,562 7,204 137,143 - 865,277
Depreciation - 10,767 67,611 582 602 33,840 - 113,402
Disposals - (1,158) (32,574) (90) (1,512) (2,990) - (38,324)
Balance on December 31, 2024 $ - 156,576 589,438 20,054 6,294 167,993 - 940,355
Carrying value:
Balance on December 31, 2025 $ 113,667 151,174 287,230 987 122 86,077 27,911 667,168
Balance on January 1, 2024 $ 113,667 144,098 309,815 1,097 878 126,607 29,566 725,728
Balance on December 31, 2024 $ 113,667 157,113 335,666 1,161 747 103,435 19,943 731,732

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, please refer to Note 8 for the details of property, plant and equipment pledged as collateral for the Company's long-term borrowings and financing guarantee.

(h) Right-of-use assets

The Company leases many assets including land, buildings, machinery and transportation equipment. Information about leases for which the Company as a lessee is presented below:

Land Buildings Machinery Transportation Equipment Office Equipment Other Equipment Total
Cost:
Balance on January 1, 2025 $ - 2,390,941 1,804 16,744 1,263 120,843 2,531,595
Additions - 2,023 - 2,094 413 - 4,530
Reclassification - - (1,804) - - - (1,804)
Reduction for expiration - (1,875) - (2,971) (430) - (5,276)
Balance on December 31, 2025 $ - 2,391,089 - 15,867 1,246 120,843 2,529,045

(Continued)


36

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Land Buildings Machinery Transportation Equipment Office Equipment Other Equipment Total
Balance on January 1, 2024 $ 666,672 2,391,243 1,804 16,298 1,153 120,726 3,197,896
Additions - 629 - 2,204 110 117 3,060
Reclassification (666,672) - - - - - (666,672)
Reduction for expiration - (931) - (1,758) - - (2,689)
Balance on December 31, 2024 $ - 2,390,941 1,804 16,744 1,263 120,843 2,531,595
Accumulated depreciation:
Balance on January 1, 2025 $ - 1,792,961 1,534 10,244 968 25,210 1,830,917
Depreciation - 160,178 270 4,249 252 3,169 168,118
Reclassification - - (1,804) - - - (1,804)
Reduction for expiration - (1,875) - (2,971) (430) - (5,276)
Balance on December 31, 2025 $ - 1,951,264 - 11,522 790 28,379 1,991,955
Balance on January 1, 2024 $ 120,834 1,633,612 1,173 7,558 730 22,053 1,785,960
Depreciation - 160,280 361 4,444 238 3,157 168,480
Reclassification (120,834) - - - - - (120,834)
Reduction for expiration - (931) - (1,758) - - (2,689)
Balance on December 31, 2024 $ - 1,792,961 1,534 10,244 968 25,210 1,830,917
Carrying value:
Balance on December 31, 2025 $ - 439,825 - 4,345 456 92,464 537,090
Balance on January 1, 2024 $ 545,838 757,631 631 8,740 423 98,673 1,411,936
Balance on December 31, 2024 $ - 597,980 270 6,500 295 95,633 700,678

The land and hotel development project of the Company located in Taichung, please refer to Note 9(a), (ii) for details. The development project was completed and put into operation on October 23, 2024. The right-of-use assets — land were reclassified to investment properties — right-of-use assets, please refer to Note 6(i) for details.

(i) Investment property

Investment property comprises right-of-use assets that are leased to third parties under operating leases, as well as properties that are owned by the Company. The leases of investment properties contain an initial non-cancellable lease term of 5 to 10 years. Some leases provide the lessees with options to extend at the end of the term.

For all investment property leases, the rental income is fixed under the contracts, but some leases require the lessee to reimburse the insurance costs of the Company. When this is the case, the amounts of insurance costs are determined annually.

(Continued)


37

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

The movements of the investment property is as follows:

Owned property Right-of-use assets Total
Land Buildings Land
Cost :
Balance on January 1, 2025 $ 2,892,174 3,225,204 666,672 6,784,050
Additions - 6,765 31,584 38,349
Reduction (78,215) - - (78,215)
Remeasurement - - (113,655) (113,655)
Reclassification - (2,306) - (2,306)
Balance on December 31, 2025 $ 2,813,959 3,229,663 584,601 6,628,223
Balance on January 1, 2024 $ 2,892,174 - - 2,892,174
Additions - 3,184 - 3,184
Reclassification - 3,222,020 666,672 3,888,692
Balance on December 31, 2024 $ 2,892,174 3,225,204 666,672 6,784,050
Depreciation:
Balance on January 1, 2025 $ - 28,027 137,501 165,528
Depreciation - 112,520 16,005 128,525
Balance on December 31, 2025 $ - 140,547 153,506 294,053
Balance on January 1, 2024 $ - - - -
Depreciation - 28,027 16,667 44,694
Reclassification - - 120,834 120,834
Balance on December 31, 2024 $ - 28,027 137,501 165,528
Carrying value:
Balance on December 31, 2025 $ 2,813,959 3,089,116 431,095 6,334,170
Balance on January 1, 2024 $ 2,892,174 - - 2,892,174
Balance on December 31, 2024 $ 2,892,174 3,197,177 529,171 6,618,522
Fair value:
Balance on December 31, 2025 $ 4,011,511
Balance on January 1, 2024 $ 3,301,148
Balance on December 31, 2024 $ 7,027,496

(Continued)


38

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Investment properties comprise a number of commercial properties that are leased to third parties. Each leasing contact includes an original non-cancelable lease term of one to five years, and the lease term of the renewal is available for discussion with the lessee. The contingent rent is not charged in the contract. Please refer to Note 6(q) for the regarding information.

Information on depreciation for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 is discussed in Note 12(b), and for the information on rental revenue and other direct operating expense, please refer to Note 6(q).

The fair value of investment properties is based on recent transaction price of similar location and areas on the website of Department of Land Administration M.O.I. Under the valuation techniques for financial instruments measured at fair value, the inputs are categorized at level 3.

For the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company reached an agreement with the lessor to reduce the future monthly rental payments. Please refer to Note 9(a), (ii)(1) for details.

The land and hotel development project of the Company located in Taichung, please refer to Note 9(a), (ii) for details. For the year ended December 31, 2024, the interest relating to other non-current assets, with a capitalized rate of 2.50%, amounted to $11,076 thousand. The development project was completed and put into operation on October 23, 2024, which was reclassified from right-of-use assets and other non-current assets, then was subleased to subsidiary—Taichung CMP Hospitality, please refer to Note 7 for details.

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the details of investment properties pledged as collateral, please refer to Note 8.

(j) Other non-current financial assets

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Restricted Assets $ 136,729 -
Refundable deposits 110,065 109,653
Debt obligation receivable—The Splendor Hospitality International Co., Ltd. 575,000 575,000
$ 821,794 684,653

(i) The restricted assets primarily relate to the trust accounts for pre-sold real estate projects, the details of restricted assets pledged as collateral, please refer to Note 8.

(Continued)


39

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(ii) In June, 2006, the Company and Prince Housing and Development Co., Ltd. (Prince Housing and Development) entered into assignment of debt agreement with Amida Trustlink Assets which the Company and Prince Housing and Development each owned half of the obligation. The Company and Prince Housing and Development each injected 50% and obtained the major mortgages, collaterals and the appurtenant rights of Taichung Port Splendor Hospitality International Co., Ltd (Taichung Port Splendor). The Group and Prince Housing and Development agreed to pay Amida Trustlink Assets the residual debt in the agreement, the related costs and returns when the real right of the underlying is completed. The Company and Prince Housing and Development each injected 50% and cofounded The Splendor Hospitality International Co., Ltd.. In November 2006, The Splendor Hospitality International and Taichung Port Splendor entered into specific asset transfer agreement and obtained the specific assets of Taichung Port Splendor by assuming its debts. The Company's right of receivables transferred from Taichung Port Splendor to The Splendor Hospitality International. In December 2006, the Company and Prince Housing and Development signed supplementary agreement with Amida Trustlink Assets which increased the selling price of all debt obligations and canceled the payment of the related cost and return. The verdinglichung obligatorischer rechte was assumed by the Company and Prince Housing and Development equally. The details of total debt obligation receivable and obligation cost after deducted the received amount in 2007 are as follows:

Underlying December 31, 2025
Obligation Cost Obligation Principal Valuation Assessment Collateral
The Splendor Hospitality International $ 575,000 796,845 According to the assessment of Colliers International Real Estate Appraiser Joint Office, the valuation of mortgage is $8,942,754 thousand. After deducting the 1st security, which was amounted to $3,960,000 thousand, the residual mortgage attributed to the Company was amounted to $2,491,377 thousand. The building of The Splendor Hospitality International (the 2nd security)
Underlying December 31, 2024
Obligation Cost Obligation Principal Valuation Assessment Collateral
The Splendor Hospitality International $ 575,000 796,845 According to the assessment of Colliers International Real Estate Appraiser Joint Office, the valuation of mortgage is $8,671,540 thousand. After deducting the 1st security, which was amounted to $3,960,000 thousand, the residual mortgage attributed to the Company was amounted to $2,355,770 thousand. The building of The Splendor Hospitality International (the 2nd security)

(Continued)


40

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(k) Other non-current assets

The details of the other non-current assets is as follows:

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Incremental costs of obtaining a contract $ 120,858 -
Discounts for converting residential to commercial 49,467 51,075
Land 22 22
Other 17,756 6,860
$ 188,103 57,957

(i) The amounts, which are classified as assets and will be offset upon the recognition of revenue from the sale of land, are expected to be recovered as consideration for the acquisition of land under purchase agreements or as payments made on behalf of the Company, or as funds advanced by the internal sales department for the construction projects. For details on the cooperation agreements entered into with related parties for this development project, please refer to Note 7(3).8.(13).

(ii) The land held by the Company is located at Xihfeng Township Kengzikou. According to the laws and regulations, companies cannot be registered as landowner, due to the usage of the land is registered for farming. Therefore, the ownership of the land was passed to individuals and was registered as private personal property. In order to safeguarding the Company's assets, the land title deed has been kept and retained by the Company.

(l) Short-term borrowings

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Unsecured bank borrowings $ 2,061,000 1,870,000
Secured bank borrowings 800,000 600,000
Notes and bills payable 848,769 798,661
Total $ 3,709,769 3,268,661
Unused credit limit $ 549,000 1,130,000
Range of interest rates 0.99%~2.6% 1.88%~2.1%

Please refer to Note 8 for details of the assets pledged as collateral for bank borrowings.

(Continued)


41

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(m) Long-term borrowings

The details and terms of the long-term borrowings are as follows:

December 31, 2025
Currency Range of Interest Rates Term Amount
Unsecured bank borrowings NTD 1.88%~2.10% 2027 $ 1,400,000
Secured bank borrowings NTD 2.00%~2.84% 2027~2030 5,393,089
Less: Current portion -
Unamortized long-term borrowings costs (12,366)
Total $ 6,780,723
Unused credit limit $ 377,048
December 31, 2024
Currency Range of Interest Rates Term Amount
Unsecured bank borrowings NTD 1.88%~2.11% 2025~2026 $ 1,350,000
Secured bank borrowings NTD 2.00%~2.68% 2026~2029 4,844,207
Less: Current portion (300,000)
Unamortized long-term borrowings costs (9,912)
Total $ 5,884,295
Unused credit limit $ 809,922

(i) Collateral for bank borrowings

Please refer to Note 8 for details of the assets pledged as collateral for bank borrowings.

(ii) Borrowing covenants

The Company entered into a syndicated loan contract in a total credit of $3,150,000 thousand with four joint banks, including Bank Sinopac on September 16, 2024. The borrowed funds were used to pay off the outstanding balance of the original syndicated loan contract and to support all direct or indirect costs and expenses of the Taichung CMP Hospitality development project. According to the contract, during the borrowing repayment periods the Company should file annual and semi-annual consolidated financial statements which were audited and reviewed by CPA and must comply with certain financial covenants, such as the current ratio shall be greater than or equal to 100%, the financial debt ratio shall be less than or equal to 180%, the interest coverage ratio shall be greater than or equal to 5 times, and the tangible net value shall be greater than or equal to $14,000,000 thousand. The compliance with the aforementioned covenants will be examined semi-annually. As of December 31, 2025, the Company was in compliance with the above borrowing covenants.

(Continued)


42

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(n) Bonds payable

The details of the bonds payable is as follows:

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Unsecured convertible bonds $ - 259,400
Less:Current portion - (259,400)
$ - -
Equity component-convertible option (which is listed under "capital surplus-stock option") $ - 8,398
For the Years Ended December 31
--- --- ---
2025 2024
Embedded derivative-losses on remeasurements through fair value (which is listed under "other gains and losses") $ - (156)
Interest expense $ - (20,894)

On January 24, 2022, the Company issued the fourth domestic unsecured convertible corporate bonds amounting to $1.5 billion with the following conditions:

(i) Coupon rate: 0%
(ii) Issuance period: Three years (maturing on January 24, 2025)
(iii) Repayment: Unless the bonds had been redeemed before maturity, repurchased and converted, the bonds will be redeemed by the Company upon maturity at par value.
(iv) Redemption: The Company will redeem the bonds from its creditors under the following circumstances:

1) The Company would repurchase the bond at par value if the close price of the Company’s ordinary share listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange exceeds or equals 30% of the conversion price for 30 consecutive days from the day after the bonds have been issued for three months to 40 days before maturity.
2) The Company would repurchase the bond at par value if the outstanding balance of bonds is less than 10% of the original issuance value from the day after the bonds have been issued for three months to 40 days before maturity.

(v) Repurchase:

The holders can require the Company to repurchase the bonds at 100.5% of the par value from the day after the bonds have been issued for two years.

(Continued)


43

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(vi) Conversion:

1) The holders can convert the bonds into ordinary shares according to the conversion method from the day after the bonds have been issued for three months to the expiry.

2) The conversion price is $34.2 per share, which is the average close price on the first day, as well as the first three and five operating days, before the base date of the Company’s ordinary share listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange, which was on January 4, 2022, multiply by 104%. To cooperate with the ex-dividend work in 2024, the conversion price had been adjusted from $31.0 per share to $29.9 per share on September 5, 2024 (ex-dividends date).

(vii) For the year ended December 31, 2025, the holders had converted their bonds into 5,826,048 ordinary shares of the Company, with the face value of $174,200 thousand, and the conversion prices of $29.9 per share, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2024, the holders had converted their bonds into 17,953,058 and 20,038,661 ordinary shares of Company, with the face value of $536,800 thousand and $621,200 thousand, and the conversion prices of $29.9 and $31.0 per share, respectively.

(viii) On January 24, 2025, the Company redeemed its unsecured convertible corporate bonds of $85,200 thousand, in cash, upon maturity.

(o) Lease liabilities

The details of the lease liabilities are as follows:

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Current $ 185,597 189,499
Non-current $ 803,994 1,098,177

For the maturing analysis, please refer to Note 6(y).

For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, newly added lease liabilities amounted to $4,530 thousand and $3,060 thousand, respectively, and the interest rates were 2.28%~2.46% and 2.36%~2.42%, respectively. The lease liabilities are both between 2026~2029.

The amounts recognized in profit or loss are as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Interest on lease liabilities $ 16,151 17,433
Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease liabilities $ 13,549 13,351
Expenses relating to short-term leases $ 13,980 12,881

(Continued)


44

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

The amounts recognized in the statement of cash flows are as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Total cash outflow for leases $ 232,640 231,695

(i) Real estate leases

The Company leases land and buildings for its offices, retail stores and future project development. The leases of offices, typically run for a period of 2 years, retail stores for a period of 15 years, and the land use rights leased for future project development for 40 to 50 years. Some leases include an option to renew the lease for an additional period of the same duration after the end of the contract term.

Some leases provide for additional rent payments that are based on changes in local price indices, or sales that the Company makes at the leased store in the period. Some also require the Company to make payments that relate to the property taxes levied on the lessor and insurance payments made by the lessor; these amounts are generally determined annually.

Some leases of equipment contain extension or cancellation options exercisable by the Company up to one year before the end of the non-cancellable contract period. These leases are negotiated and monitored by local management, and accordingly, contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. The extension options held are exercisable only by the Company and not by the lessors. In which leasee is not reasonably certain to use an optional extended lease term, payments associated with the optional period are not included within lease liabilities.

(ii) Other leases

The Company leases equipment and transportation, with lease terms of 2 to 6 years. In some cases, the Company has options to purchase the assets at the end of the contract term; in other cases, it guarantees the residual value of the leased assets at the end of the contract term.

The Company also leases equipment and machinery, dormitory and company cars with contract terms of one year. These leases are short-term or low-value items which the Company has elected not to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.

(p) Provisions

Financial Guarantee Contracts
Balance on January 1, 2025 $ 41,003
Provision 1,173
Unwinding of discount (11,551)
Balance on December 31, 2025 $ 30,625

(Continued)


45

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Financial Guarantee Contracts
Balance on January 1, 2024 $ 50,203
Provision 1,910
Unwinding of discount (11,110)
Balance on December 31, 2024 $ 41,003

Financial guarantee contract is the endorsement guarantee of credit limit borrowing from the financial institutions which the Company assisted the joint venture to obtain. According to IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments", the financial guarantee contracts are measured at fair value.

(q) Operating leases

The Company leases out investment properties under operating lease which was classified based on not transferring substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership incidental to ownership of the underlying asset to the lessee. Please refer to Note 6(i) for the regarding information on investment properties.

A maturity analysis of lease payments, showing the undiscounted lease payments to be received after the reporting date are as follows:

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Less than one year $ 45,900 33,300
One to two years 44,210 44,220
Two to three years 44,100 44,210
Three to four years 44,100 44,100
Four to five years 11,025 44,100
More than five years - 11,025
Total undiscounted lease payments $ 189,335 220,955

For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, rental revenues from investment properties amounted to $32,515 thousand and $7,668 thousand, respectively. The equipment and maintenance costs arising from the investment properties (recognized under "operating costs") are $0 thousand.

(Continued)


46

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(r) Employee benefits

(i) Defined benefit plans

The reconciliation of fair value of defined benefit plans and plan assets are as follows:

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Present value of defined benefit obligation $ 6,008 5,958
Fair value of plan assets (84) (35)
Net defined benefit liability $ 5,924 5,923

The Company makes defined benefit plan contributions to the pension fund account with Bank of Taiwan that provides pension benefits for employees upon retirement. Plans (covered by the Labor Standards Law) entitle a retired employee to receive retirement benefits based on years of service and average monthly salary for six months prior to retirement.

1) Composition of plan assets

The Company sets aside pension funds in accordance with the Regulations for Revenues, Expenditures, Safeguard and Utilization of the Labor Retirement Fund and such funds are managed by the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor. Under these regulations, the minimum earnings from these pension funds shall not be less than the earnings from two-year time deposits with the interest rates offered by local banks.

2) Expenses recognized in profit or loss

The Company's pension expenses recognized in profit or loss for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 amounted to $48 thousand and $38 thousand, respectively.

(ii) Defined contribution plans

The Company contributes an amount at the rate of 6% of the employees' monthly wages to the Labor Pension personal account with the Bureau of the Labor Insurance and Council of Labor Affairs in R.O.C. in accordance with the provisions of the Labor Pension Act. The Company's contributions to the Bureau of Labor Insurance and Social Security Bureau for the employees' pension benefits require no further payment of additional legal or constructive obligations.

The cost of the pension contributions to the Bureau of Labor Insurance for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 amounted to $9,358 thousand and $9,259 thousand, respectively.

(Continued)


47

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(s) Income taxes

(i) The income tax (benefit) expense for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 are as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Current income tax expense
Current period incurred $ 9,948 -
Surtax on undistributed earnings 20,503 11,713
Land value increment taxes 307 -
Adjustment for prior periods (5,074) (687)
25,684 11,026
Deferred tax (benefit) expense
Losses on foreign exchange - (113)
Gains from overseas investment (42,755) 44,120
Gains from sales leaseback (13,084) (13,084)
Tax losses 10,692 59,127
Gains on non-performing loan - 9,206
(45,147) 99,256
Income tax (benefit) expense $ (19,463) 110,282

Income tax on pre-tax financial income was reconciled with income tax (benefit) expense for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 are as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Profit before income tax $ 391,654 1,305,473
Income tax expense at domestic statutory tax rate 78,331 261,094
Investment gains accounted for using equity method (114,025) (261,790)
Domestic investment incomes under Article 42 of Income Tax Act (4,820) (6,171)
Change on unrecognized temporary differences (341) 54,422
Land value increment tax 307 -
5% surtax on undistributed earnings 20,503 11,713
Prior overestimate/underestimate income tax (5,074) (687)
Others 5,656 51,701
Income tax (benefit) expense $ (19,463) 110,282

(Continued)


48

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(ii) Deferred tax assets and liabilities

1) Unrecognized deferred tax assets (liabilities)

The unrecognized deferred tax assets (liabilities) are as follows:

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Tax losses $ 160,385 149,693
Deductible temporary differences (43) 298
$ 160,342 149,991

2) Recognized deferred tax assets and liabilities

The movements in deferred tax assets and liabilities for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 are as follows:

Deferred tax assets:

Gain on Non-performing Loan Tax losses Total
Balance on January 1, 2025 $ - 64,154 64,154
Debit on income statement - (10,692) (10,692)
Balance on December 31, 2025 $ - 53,462 53,462
Balance on January 1, 2024 $ 9,206 123,281 132,487
Debit on income statement (9,206) (59,127) (68,333)
Balance on December 31, 2024 $ - 64,154 64,154

The ROC Income Tax Act allows net losses, as assessed by the tax authorities, to offset taxable income over a period of years for local tax reporting purposes.

Deferred tax assets have not been recognized in respect of these items because it is not probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the Company can utilize as temporary difference.

As of December 31, 2025, the information of the Company's unused tax losses for which no deferred tax assets were recognized are as follows:

Year of loss Unused tax loss Expiry date
2021 $ 801,926 2031

(Continued)


49

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Deferred tax liabilities:

Land Value Increment Foreign Exchange Gains (Losses) Gains from Overseas Investment Gains from Sale Leaseback Total
Balance on January 1, 2025 $ 28,979 (113) 305,245 49,068 383,179
(Credit) debit on income statement - - (42,755) (13,084) (55,839)
Balance on December 31, 2025 $ 28,979 (113) 262,490 35,984 327,340
Balance on January 1, 2024 $ 28,979 - 261,125 62,152 352,256
(Credit) debit on income statement - (113) 44,120 (13,084) 30,923
Balance on December 31, 2024 $ 28,979 (113) 305,245 49,068 383,179

3) The income tax returns of the Company through 2023 had been assessed and approved by the Tax Authority.

(t) Share capital and other interests

(i) Ordinary shares

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the authorized capital of the Company are 5,000,000 thousand shares, with par value of $10 per share. The outstanding shares were amounted to $4,226,043 thousand and $4,167,782 thousand, respectively and the capital that arose from the shares had all been retrieved.

(ii) Capital surplus

The components of the capital surplus are as follows:

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
From issuance of share capital $ 1,616,500 1,494,920
Employee stock option of subsidiaries 33,352 33,352
Stock option of convertible bonds 2,758 8,398
From conversion of convertible bonds 843,035 843,035
Difference between consideration and carrying amount of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of 5,987 6,219
Recognition of changes in the ownership interests in subsidiaries 32,258 -
$ 2,533,890 2,385,924

According to the R.O.C. Company Act, capital surplus can only be used to offset a deficit, and only the realized capital surplus can be used to increase the common stock or be distributed as cash dividends. The aforementioned realized capital surplus includes capital surplus resulting from premium on issuance of capital stock and earnings from donated assets received. According to the Regulations Governing the Offering and Issuance of Securities by Securities Issuers, capital increases by transferring capital surplus in excess of par value should not exceed 10% of the total common stock outstanding.

(Continued)


50

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(iii) Retained earnings

The Company’s Articles of Incorporation require that after-tax earnings shall first be offset against any deficit, and 10% of the balance shall be set aside as legal reserve. The appropriation for legal reserve is discontinued when the balance of the legal reserve equals the total authorized capital. Aside from the aforesaid legal reserve, the Company may, under its Articles of Incorporation or as required by the government, appropriate for special reserve. The remaining balance of the earnings, if any, may be appropriated according to the distribution plan proposed by the Board of Directors and submitted to the shareholders’ meeting for approval. If all or part of the aforementioned employees’ compensation is distributed in cash, the resolution will be approved by a majority vote at a meeting of Board of Directors attended by two-thirds of the total number of directors, and the distribution shall be submitted to the shareholders’ meeting.

The Company is in the growth stage of business cycle and the annual earnings and future cash flow is maintained stable. Considering the Company’s significant investment plan for the future, the Company applied “Residual dividend policy” for long-term operating plan and funding needs. The dividend distribution of cash and stock is correlated with annual earning. The Company’s stock dividends cannot be higher than 70% of the total dividend.

1) Legal reserve

When a company incurs no loss for the year, it may, pursuant to a resolution by a shareholders’ meeting, distribute its legal reserve by issuing new shares or by distributing cash, and only the portion of legal reserve which exceeds 25% of capital may be distributed.

2) Special reserve

The Company chose to apply the exemption under IFRS 1 at its initial adoption of IFRSs. Any unrealized revaluation surplus, accumulated translation adjustment, and increasing amount incurred from adopting the fair value as cost for the assets classified as investment property at the transition date, are classified to retained earnings at the amount of $49,081 thousand. The Company shall allocate the same amount in special reserve in accordance with the requirements issued by the Financial Supervisory Commission. When there is any subsequent use, disposal, or reclassification of the relevant assets, the Company may reverse and proportionately appropriate the earnings distribution originally allocated to special reserve. The amount of special reserve as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 were $49,081 thousand.

In accordance with the requirements issued by the FSC, a portion of earnings shall be allocated as special reserve during earnings distribution. If the Company has already reclassified a portion of earnings to special reserve under the preceding subparagraph, it shall make supplemental allocation of special reserve for any difference between the amount it has already allocated and the amount of the current-period total net reduction of other shareholders’ equity. An equivalent amount of special reserve shall be allocated from the after-tax net profit in the period, plus items other than after-tax net profit in the period, that are included in the undistributed current-period earnings and the undistributed prior-period earnings. When the Company distributes its 2022 earnings in 2023, a portion of its current-period earnings and undistributed prior-period earnings

(Continued)


51

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

shall be reclassified to special earnings reserve. When the Company distributes its 2023 earnings in 2024, the after-tax net profit in the period, plus items other than the after-tax net profit in the period, that are included in the undistributed current-period earnings and undistributed prior-period earnings, shall be reclassified to special earnings reserve. A portion of undistributed prior-period earnings shall be reclassified to special earnings reserve (and does not qualify for earnings distribution) to account for cumulative changes to the net reduction of other shareholders' equity pertaining to prior periods. Amounts of subsequent reversals pertaining to the net reduction of other shareholders' equity shall qualify for additional distributions.

3) Earnings distribution

The amount of cash dividends of appropriations of the Company’s 2024 and 2023 earnings was based on the resolutions decided during the meetings of the Board of Directors held on March 10, 2025 and March 14, 2024, respectively. The appropriations of other earnings for 2024 and 2023 had been approved in the shareholders' meeting on June 17, 2025 and June 25, 2024 respectively. These earnings are appropriated as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2024 2023
Allotment (NTD) Amount Allotment (NTD) Amount
Common stock dividends per share
Cash $ 1.75 729,362 1.51 571,968

The amount of cash dividends of appropriations of the Company's 2025 earnings was based on the resolution decided during the meetings of the Board of Directors held on March 12, 2026.

For the Year Ended December 31
2025
Allotment (NTD) Amount
Common stock dividends per share
Cash $ 0.80 333,011

(iv) Treasury stocks

For the year ended December 31, 2025, in accordance with the requirements under section 28(2) of the Securities and Exchange Act, the Company repurchased 6,341 thousand shares as treasury stock in order to transfer to the employees. As of December 31, 2025, a total of 6,341 thousand stocks were yet to be cancelled.

In accordance with the requirements of Securities and Exchange Act, treasury stock held by the Company should not be pledged, and do not hold any shareholder rights before their transfer.

(Continued)


52

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(v) Other equity (net of tax)

Exchange Differences on Translation of Foreign Financial Statements Unrealized Gains (Losses) from Financial Assets Measured at FVOCI Total
Balance on January 1, 2025 $ 120,963 30,389 151,352
Exchange differences on foreign operations 35,482 - 35,482
Unrealized gain on financial assets measured at FVOCI - 374 374
Balance on December 31, 2025 $ 156,445 30,763 187,208
Balance on January 1, 2024 $ (160,089) 49,704 (110,385)
Exchange differences on foreign operations 281,052 - 281,052
Unrealized losses on financial assets measured at FVOCI - (19,315) (19,315)
Balance on December 31, 2024 $ 120,963 30,389 151,352

(u) Earnings per share

The Company’s earnings per share are calculated as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Basic earnings per share
Profit attributable to owners of the parent $ 411,117 1,195,191
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 419,549 392,189
Basic earnings per share (dollar) $ 0.98 3.05
Diluted earnings per share
Profit from continuing operation attributable to the Company $ 411,117 1,195,191
Convertible bonds - (16,559)
Profit attributable to owners of the parent (after the adjustment of diluted ordinary shares) $ 411,117 1,178,632
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 419,549 392,189
Effect of potential diluted ordinary shares
Employee stock option 671 1,389
Convertible bonds - 8,675
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (after the adjustment of diluted ordinary shares) 420,220 402,253
Diluted earnings per share (dollar) $ 0.98 2.93

(Continued)


53

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(v) Revenue from contracts with customers

(i) Disaggregation of revenue

For the Year Ended December 31, 2025
Metal Manufacturing Segment Lifestyle Innovation Segment Total
Major geographic markets:
Taiwan $ 276,957 488,036 764,993
United States 55,111 - 55,111
Canada 48,716 - 48,716
Japan 16,411 - 16,411
China 61 - 61
Europe 88,551 - 88,551
South America 1,435 - 1,435
Others 14,123 - 14,123
$ 501,365 488,036 989,401
Major product/service lines:
Iron casting hardware $ 496,244 - 496,244
Counter commissions - 409,844 409,844
Others 5,121 78,192 83,313
$ 501,365 488,036 989,401
For the Year Ended December 31, 2024
Metal Manufacturing Segment Lifestyle Innovation Segment Total
Major geographic markets:
Taiwan $ 328,369 458,319 786,688
United States 57,583 - 57,583
Canada 84,990 - 84,990
Japan 27,194 - 27,194
China 2,335 - 2,335
Europe 59,835 - 59,835
South America 1,520 - 1,520
Others 34,495 - 34,495
$ 596,321 458,319 1,054,640
Major product/service lines:
Iron casting hardware $ 594,008 - 594,008
Construction - 380,971 380,971
Other 2,313 77,348 79,661
$ 596,321 458,319 1,054,640

(Continued)


54

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(ii) Contract balances

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024 January 1, 2024
Notes and accounts receivable $ 132,694 151,035 200,841
Less: Loss allowance (10,101) (96) (69)
Accounts receivable due from related parties net 14,700 13,102 14,971
Total $ 137,293 164,041 215,743
Contract assets $ - - -
Contract liabilities –Advanced receipts $ 4,238 2,580 3,653
Contract liabilities –Advance receipts for real estate $ 257,278 - -

For details of accounts receivable and allowance for impairment, please refer to Note 6(c).

The amount of revenue recognized for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 that were included in the contract liabilities balance at the beginning of the period were $472 thousand and $531 thousand, respectively.

The major change in the balance of contract assets and contract liabilities is the difference between the time frame in the performance obligation to be satisfied by transferring ownership to the customer and the payment to be received.

(w) Employees' compensation and remuneration of directors

On June 17, 2025, the Company resolved at the shareholders' meeting to amend its Articles of Incorporation. According to the amended Articles, if the Company has profit in a given fiscal year, the profit shall be used to offset against any accumulated losses incurred by the Company. The remainder, if any, 2.5% shall be allocated as employee remuneration (including a minimum of 30% to those base-level employees) and a maximum of 2.5% as remunerations for directors and supervisors. The recipients of the aforementioned employee remuneration, whether in the form of shares or cash, may include employees of the subsidiaries who meet certain specific requirements. Prior to the amendment, the Articles of Incorporation stipulated that, if the Company has profit in a given fiscal year, the profit shall be used to offset against any accumulated losses incurred by the Company. The remainder, if any, 2.5% should be allocated as employee remuneration and no more than 2.5% as remunerations for directors and supervisors. The recipients of the aforementioned employee remuneration, whether in the form of shares or cash, could include employees of the subsidiaries who met certain specific requirements.

(Continued)


55

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, appropriated employees' compensation by $11,580 thousand and $38,599 thousand, respectively, and appropriated remuneration of directors by $10,339 thousand and $34,463 thousand, respectively, which were estimated on the basis of the Company's net profit before tax, excluding employees' compensation and the remuneration of directors of each period, then multiplied by the percentage of remuneration of employees and directors as specified in the Company's Articles of Incorporation. Such amounts were recognized as operating cost or operating expense for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024. The number of shares to be distributed were calculated based on the closing price of the Company's ordinary shares, one day prior to Board of Directors meeting. Management is expecting that the differences, if any, between the actual distributed amounts and estimated amounts will be treated as changes in accounting estimates and charged to profit or loss.

There was no difference between employees' compensation and remuneration of directors approved by the Board of Directors meeting and the estimated amount for the year of 2024.

Information on the employees' compensation and remuneration of directors approved by the Board of Directors meeting is available on the Market Observation Post System website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

(x) Non-operating income and expenses

(i) Interest income

The information on interest income is listed as follows:

For the Years ended December 31
2025 2024
Interest income from bank deposits $ 2,996 2,448
Interest income from financial guarantee contracts 11,551 11,110
Interest income from loans to related parties 311 1,622
Others 1,439 1,985
Total interest income $ 16,297 17,165

(ii) Other income

The information on other income is listed as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Dividend income $ 24,099 30,855
Rental revenue 33,822 9,671
Management service revenue 19,148 17,892
Others 36,532 280,791
Total other income $ 113,601 339,209

(Continued)


56

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(iii) Other gains and losses

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Losses on Financial assets at FVTPL $ - (156)
Gain (losses) on disposals of property, plant and equipment 67 (1,059)
Gain on disposal of investment properties 62,277 -
Gain on disposal of investments 34,152 -
Foreign exchange gains 6,398 6,646
Other losses - (11,251)
Compensation losses (513) -
Net amount of other gains and losses $ 102,381 (5,820)

(iv) Finance costs

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Borrowing interest expense $ 220,848 205,540
Bonds interest expense - (20,894)
Capitalized interest expense - (11,076)
Lease liability interest expense 16,151 17,433
Bank borrowing costs 2,000 1,785
$ 238,999 192,788

(y) Financial instruments

(i) Credit risk

1) Credit risk exposure

The carrying amount of financial assets and contract assets represents the maximum amount exposed to credit risk.

2) Concentration of credit risk

Since the Company had a large number of unrelated customers, the concentration of the credit risk is limited.

3) Credit risks of receivables and debt securities

For the information regarding credit risk exposure of notes and accounts receivables, please refer to Note 6(c). Other financial assets at amortized cost include other receivables and time deposits.

(Continued)


57

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

All of these financial assets mentioned above are considered to be low risk, therefore, the impairment provision recognized during the period was limited to 12 months expected losses. For the allowance of impairment on financial assets for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, please refer to Note 6(c).

(ii) Liquidity risk

The following table shows the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments, but not the impact of netting agreements.

Contractual Cash Flow Within 6 Months 6-12 Months 1-2 Years 2-5 Years Over 5 Years
December 31, 2025
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Bank borrowings $ 10,995,432 3,794,228 80,504 1,935,004 5,185,696 -
Lease liabilities 1,239,395 101,606 100,918 201,350 188,310 647,211
Notes and accounts payable (including related parties) 348,638 348,638 - - - -
Other payables (including related parties) 260,448 260,448 - - - -
Guarantee deposits received 12,548 3,895 1,410 2,020 2,150 3,073
$ 12,856,461 4,508,815 182,832 2,138,374 5,376,156 650,284
December 31, 2024
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Bank borrowings $ 9,870,228 2,771,181 644,692 2,342,820 4,111,535 -
Bonds payable 259,400 259,400 - - - -
Lease liabilities 1,455,204 102,624 101,935 201,560 371,725 677,360
Notes and accounts payable (including related parties) 348,861 348,861 - - - -
Other payables (including related parties) 488,782 488,782 - - - -
Guarantee deposits received 12,033 1,762 2,658 1,790 2,750 3,073
$ 12,434,508 3,972,610 749,285 2,546,170 4,486,010 680,433

The Company does not expect the cash flows included in the maturity analysis to occur significantly earlier or at significantly different amounts.

(iii) Currency risk

1) Exposure to foreign currency risk

The Company’s significant exposure to foreign currency risk is as follows:

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate NTD Foreign Currency Exchange Rate NTD
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD $ 1,266 31.43 39,781 1,038 32.79 34,040
EUR 558 36.90 20,607 773 34.14 26,377
JPY 14,905 0.2008 2,993 49,645 0.2099 10,420
CNY 105,700 4.50 475,651 1 4.48 3
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD $ 19 31.43 609 31 32.79 1,020
EUR 29 36.90 1,073 11 34.14 376
CNY 45 4.50 204 45 4.48 203

(Continued)


58

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

2) Sensitivity analysis

The Company’s exposure to foreign currency risk arises from the translation of the foreign currency exchange gains and losses on cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other receivables, borrowings, accounts payable and other payables that are denominated in foreign currency. A 1% of appreciation or depreciation of each major foreign currency against the Company’s functional currency as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 would have increased (decreased) the after-tax net income for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 by $4,297 thousand and $554 thousand, respectively. The analysis assumes that all other variables remain constant. The analysis is performed on the same basis for both periods.

As the Company deals in diverse foreign currencies, gains or losses on foreign exchange were summarized as a single amount. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the foreign exchange (losses) gains, including both realized and unrealized, were amounted to $6,398 thousand and $6,646 thousand, respectively.

(iv) Interest rate analysis

The interest risk exposure from financial assets and liabilities has been disclosed in the note of liquidity risk management.

The following sensitivity analysis is based on the risk exposure to interest rates on the derivative and non-derivative financial instruments at the reporting date. For variable rate instruments, the sensitivity analysis assumes the variable rate liabilities are outstanding for the whole year at the reporting date.

If the interest rate increases or decreases by 1% the Company’s net income will decrease /increase by $96,541 thousand and $86,642 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, assuming all other variable factors remain constant. This is mainly due to the Company’s variable rate borrowing.

(v) Other market price risk

If the equity price changes, the impact of equity price change to other comprehensive income will be as follows, assuming the analysis were based on the same and other variables considered in the analysis remain the same:

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (net of tax) Net Income (Loss) (net of tax) Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (net of tax) Net Income (Loss) (net of tax)
Increase 10% $ 11,852 - 13,521 -
Decrease 10% $ (11,852) - (13,521) -

(Continued)


59

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(vi) Fair value of financial instruments

1) Fair value hierarchy

The Company measured its financial assets at FVOCI on a recurring basis. The carrying amount and fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities, including the information on fair value hierarchy are as follows; however, except as described in the following paragraphs, for financial instruments not measured at fair value whose carrying amount is reasonably close to the fair value, and lease liabilities, disclosure of fair value information is not required:

December 31, 2025
Fair Value
Book Value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Non-current financial assets at FVOCI $ 118,522 - - 118,522 118,522
Financial assets measured at amortized cost $ 1,914,638 - - - -
Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost $ 12,101,717 - - - -
December 31, 2024
--- --- --- --- --- ---
Fair Value
Book Value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Non-current financial assets at FVOCI $ 135,210 - - 135,210 135,210
Financial assets measured at amortized cost $ 1,276,209 - - - -
Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost $ 11,849,707 - - - -

2) Valuation techniques for financial instruments measured at fair value

Financial instruments traded in active markets are based on quoted market prices. Market prices quoted from main exchanges and over-the-counter are the basis of fair value of equity instruments and credit instrument traded in active markets.

If the quoted price of a financial instrument can be obtained in time and often from exchanges, brokers, underwriters, industrial union, pricing institute, or authorities and such price can reflect those actual trading and frequently happen in the market, then the financial instrument is considered to have a quoted price in an active market. If a financial instrument does not accord with the definition aforementioned, then it is considered to be without a quoted price in an active market. In general, market with low trading volume or high bid-ask spreads is an indication of non-active market.

(Continued)


60

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

If the financial instruments held by the Company have active market, the measurements of fair value are categorized as follows:

  • The listed redeemable bonds, listed stocks, drafts and bonds are recognized as financial assets and liabilities traded in active markets by the standards and nature. The fair value is measured at the market quoted price.

Measurements of fair value of financial instruments without an active market are based on valuation technique or quoted price from a competitor. Fair value, measured by using valuation technique that can be extrapolated from either similar financial instruments or discounted cash flow method or other valuation techniques, including models, is calculated based on available market data at the reporting date.

If the financial instruments held by the Company have no active market, the measurements of fair value are categorized as follows:

  • Equity instruments without quoted price: The fair value is measured at discounted cash flow model. The assumption is discounted investees' expected future cash flows by using the discounting rate which reflects the time value of money and the return of the investment.

3) Transfers between Level 1 and Level 2

There were no transfers in either direction for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.

4) Reconciliation of Level 3 instruments

Non-current Financial Assets at FVOCI
Equity Instrument without Quoted Price
Balance on January 1, 2025 $ 135,210
Total gains or losses
Recognized as other comprehensive income (2,626)
Cash capital reduction (14,062)
Balance on December 31, 2025 $ 118,522
Balance on January 1, 2024 $ 142,751
Total gains or losses
Recognized as other comprehensive income (7,541)
Balance on December 31, 2024 $ 135,210

(Continued)


61

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

The total gains or losses is listed under “unrealized gains and losses on financial assets at FVOCI”. The information on assets held as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Total gains or losses
Recognized as other comprehensive income (which is listed under “unrealized losses on financial assets of FVOCI”) $ (2,626) (7,541)

5) Quantified information on significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) used in fair value measurement

The Company’s financial instruments that use Level 3 inputs to measure fair value is “financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss – equity investments”.

Most of the Company’s financial assets in Level 3 have only one significant unobservable input, while its equity investments without an active market have more than one significant unobservable inputs. The significant unobservable inputs of equity investments without an active market are individually independent, and there is no correlation between them.

Quantified information on significant unobservable inputs is as follows:

Item Valuation Technique Significant Unobservable Inputs Inter-relationship between Significant Unobservable Inputs and Fair Value Measurement
Financial assets at FVOCI - equity investments without active market Dividend discount model • Average expected future dividend income of 5 years (As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, were $2,175~17,565 thousand and $1,425~18,916 thousand, respectively.) • The estimated fair value would increase, if the 5-year average expected future dividend income is increased.
• Weighted average capital cost (As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, were 3.90% and 3.65%, respectively.) • The estimated fair value would decrease, if the weighted average capital cost is increased.
• Discounting rate without market liquidity (As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, were both 15%) • The estimated fair value would decrease, if the discounting rate without market liquidity is increased.

(Continued)


62

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

6) Fair value measurements in Level 3 – sensitivity analysis of reasonably possible alternative assumptions

The Company’s measurement on the fair value of financial instruments is deemed reasonable despite different valuation models or assumptions may lead to different results. For fair value measurements in Level 3, changing one or more of the assumptions would have the following effects on profit or loss and other comprehensive income:

| | Inputs
(Note) | Fluctuation
in Inputs | Other Comprehensive Income | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | Favorable | Unfavorable |
| December 31, 2025 | | | | |
| Financial assets at FVOCI | | | | |
| Equity investments without an active market | 3.90 % | 1% | 4,316 | (4,101) |
| December 31, 2024 | | | | |
| Financial assets at FVOCI | | | | |
| Equity investments without an active market | 3.65 % | 1% | 5,101 | (4,842) |

Note: Inputs are the weighted average capital cost.

The favourable and unfavourable effects represent the changes in fair value, and fair value is based on a variety of unobservable inputs calculated using a valuation technique. The analysis above only reflects the effects of changes in a single input, and it does not include the interrelationships with another input.

(z) Financial risk management

(i) Overview

The Company have exposures to the following risks from its financial instruments:

1) Credit risk
2) Liquidity risk
3) Market risk

The following likewise discusses the Company’s exposure information, objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing the above mentioned risks.

(ii) Structure of risk management

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework. The Company has assigned the manager of the relating department for assessing, controlling and monitoring the strategic, financial and operating risks. The manager reports risk status to the management and regularly report to the Board of Directors on its activities.

(Continued)


63

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(iii) Credit risk

Credit risk means the potential loss of the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company’s receivables from customers and investments in debt securities.

1) Accounts and other receivable

The exposure of the credit risk is depend on each customer. The Company assesses the customers’ credit risk based on their basic information, which comprises of the default risk in their industry and country. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, there were no geographical concentration of credit risk.

The Risk Management Committee has established a credit policy under which each new customer is analyzed individually for creditworthiness before the Company’s standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are offered.

The allowance for bad debts is reflected the losses incurred in the accounts and other receivables, which is mainly comprised of specific loss from significant individual exposure and incurred, but unidentified portfolio loss from group assets. The assessment of portfolio loss is based on the historical statistics of payment.

2) Investment

The exposure to credit risk for the bank deposits and financial instruments is measured and monitored by the Company’s finance department. The Company only deals with counterparties with good credit rating. The Company does not expect any counterparty above fails to meet its obligations hence there is no significant credit risk arising from these counterparties. The Company has assessed the counterparties’ credit rating when invested in financial assets measured at cost, therefore, does not expect any significant credit risk.

3) Guarantees

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, please refer to Note 7 and 13(a), (ii) for the details of financial guarantees of subsidiaries and joint venture provided by the Company.

(iv) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it always has sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company’s reputation.

(Continued)


64

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(v) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates, and equity prices, will affect the Company’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return.

1) Currency risk

The Company is exposed to currency risk on sales, purchases, and borrowings that are denominated in a currency other than the respective functional currencies of the Company’s entities, primarily the EUR, USD, JPY, HKD and CNY.

The Company held the accounts receivable denominated in foreign currencies other than the respective functional currencies of the Company’s entities. The exchange gain or loss from the exchange rates change can be offsetted by exchange gain or loss from short-term loan denominated in foreign currencies, which would mitigate the exposure of currency risk.

The borrowing interest is denominated by the principal’s currency. The borrowing currency are the same as the Company’s operating cash flow which mainly are NTD and USD.

Other monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are using the current exchange rates to maintain the net currency risk at the acceptable level.

2) Interest rate risk

The Company uses the floating interest rates for the long-term and short-term loans which the effective interest rates float with the market change. The Company’s financial department is measuring and monitoring the market change.

3) Other market price risk

The Company does not enter into a contract, except for the expected use and sales. The contract is not under the net settlement basis.

(aa) Capital management

The objectives of the Board’s policy are to maintain an optimal capital structure to keep the investors, creditors, the market faith, and the future operation.

The Company and other entities in the same industry use the debt-to-equity ratio to manage capital. This ratio is the total net debt divided by the total capital. The net debt from the balance sheet is derived from the total liabilities less cash and cash equivalents. The total capital and equity include share capital, capital surplus, retained earnings, and other equity plus net debt.

(Continued)


65

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company’s capital management strategy is consistent with the prior year ended December 31, 2024. The Company’s debt-to-equity ratio at the end of the reporting period as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, is as follows:

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Total liabilities $ 12,763,875 12,299,836
Less: Cash and cash equivalents (907,683) (363,128)
Net debt 11,856,192 11,936,708
Total equity 15,072,632 15,335,635
Total capital $ 26,928,824 27,272,343
Debt-to-capital ratio 44.03 % 43.77 %

(ab) Investing and financing activities not affecting the current cash flow

The Company’s investing and financing activities which did not affect the current cash flow for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, were as follows:

(i) The reconciliation of liabilities from financing activities is shown in the table below:

| Convertible bonds | January 1, 2025
$ 259,400 | Cash flows
(85,200) | Non-cash changes
Bonds Conversion
(174,200) | December 31, 2025
- |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

For conversion of convertible bonds to ordinary shares, please refer to Note 6(n).

(ii) Reconciliation of assets arising from investing activities were as follows:

| Investment property—right-of-use assets—land | January 1, 2025
$ 666,672 | Cash flows
31,584 | Non-cash changes
Remeasurement
(113,655) | December 31, 2025
584,601 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Other non-current assets | January 1, 2025
$ 57,957 | Cash flows
120,617 | Non-cash changes
Reclassification
9,529 | December 31, 2025
188,103 |
| Other non-current assets | January 1, 2024
$ 3,065,317 | Cash flows
214,660 | Non-cash changes
Reclassification
(3,222,020) | December 31, 2024
57,957 |

For remeasurement of investment property—right-of-use assets—land, please refer to Note 6(i).

(Continued)


66

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(7) Related-party transactions:

(a) The ultimate parent company

The company is the ultimate controlling party of the Company and its subsidiaries.

(b) Names and relationship with related parties

The followings are entities that have had transactions with the Company’s subsidiaries and related parties during the periods covered in the consolidated financial statements.

Name of Related Party Relationship with the Company
United Elite Agents Limited (UEA) Subsidiaries
Atrans Precision Industries Co., Ltd. (Atrans Precision) Subsidiaries
Sunflower Investment Co., Ltd. (Sunflower Investment) Subsidiaries
The Hotel National Co., Ltd. (The Hotel National) Subsidiaries
CMAI CO., LIMITED. (CMAI) Subsidiaries
CMJ Co., Ltd. (CMJ) Subsidiaries
CMP Lifestyle Hospitality Co., Ltd. (CMP Lifestyle Hospitality) (Note) Subsidiaries
PUJEN Land Development Co., Ltd. (PUJEN Land Development) Subsidiaries
Shangrila Tourism Co., Ltd. (Shangrila Tourism) Subsidiaries
Taichung CMP Hospitality Management Consulting Co., Ltd. (Taichang CMP Hospitality) Subsidiaries
Calligraphy Greenway Plaza Co., Ltd. (Calligraphy Greenway Plaza) Subsidiaries
Great Naturalistic Block Co., Ltd. (Great Naturalistic Block) Subsidiaries
CMP Intelligence Technology Co., Ltd. (CMP Intelligence Technology) Subsidiaries
China Metal International Holdings Inc. (CMI) Subsidiaries
China Metal International (BVI) Limited (CMI (BVI)) Subsidiaries
CMW (Cayman Islands) Co., Ltd. (CMW (C.I.)) Subsidiaries
CMB (H.K.) Co., Ltd. (CMB (H.K.)) Subsidiaries
Suzhou CMB Machinery Co., Ltd. (Suzhou CMB) Subsidiaries
CMP (H.K.) Industry Co., Ltd. (CMP (H.K.)) Subsidiaries
Tianjin CMT Industry Co., Ltd. (Tianjin CMT) Subsidiaries
Suzhou CMS Machinery Co., Ltd. (Suzhou CMS) Subsidiaries
CMW (Tianjin) Industry Co., Ltd. (CMW (Tianjin)) Subsidiaries
CMI (Wu Han) Precision Machinery Co., Ltd. (CMH) Subsidiaries
Qingdao Sourcing Specialists Trading Co., Ltd. (Qingdao Sourcing Specialists) Subsidiaries

(Continued)


67

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Name of Related Party Relationship with the Company
SIAM SST CO., LTD (SIAM SST) Subsidiaries
FAR HSING (SAMOA) ENTERPRISE CO., LTD. (FAR HSING (SAMOA)) Subsidiaries
CHINGENG Land Development Co., Ltd. (CHINGENG Land Development) Subsidiaries
PUJEN CHENGMEI Land Development Co., Ltd. (PUJEN CHENGMEI Land Development) Subsidiaries
PUZHI Construction Co, Ltd. (PUZHI Construction) Subsidiaries
CMAI Holding, Inc. (CMAI Holding) Subsidiaries
Pilot Drive, LLC. (Pilot) Subsidiaries
CMAI INDUSTRIES, INC. (CMAI N.A.) Subsidiaries
CMAI-MEX Holding LLC (CMAI-MEX) Subsidiaries
MEXICO CMI-CMAI S. de R.L. de C.V. (MEXICO CMI-CMAI) Subsidiaries
The Splendor Hospitality International Co., Ltd. (The Splendor Hospitality) Joint ventures
CMAAN Health Co. Ltd. (CMAAN Health) Joint ventures
Amida Trustlink Assets Management Co., Ltd. (Amida Trustlink Assets) Associates
Advancision Corporation (Advancision) Subsidiaries of subsidiaries' associates
ADVANCISION (CAYMAN) Industries Co., Ltd.(ADVANCISION (CAYMAN)) Associate of subsidiaries
Mr. Ting Fung, Lin Key management
Chain-Yuan Investment Co., Ltd. (Chain-Yuan Investment) Other related parties
CMP PUJEN Foundation for Arts and Culture (Foundation) Other related parties
Gee Lien Resource Development Corp. (Gee Lien Resource) Other related parties
San Lien Technology Corp. (San Lien Technology) Other related parties
HUA YUN Floral Art Co., Ltd. (HUA YUN Floral Art) Other related parties
Mr. Ming Shiann, Ho Other related parties
Ms. Pei Fen, Ho Other related parties
Mr. Chieh Jen, Cheng Other related parties
Mr. Kuei Chin, Wu Other related parties

Note: On September 22, 2025, the Company was approved by the Ministry of Economic Affairs to change its name from National Management to CMP Lifestyle Hospitality Co., Ltd.

(Continued)


68

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(c) Significant transactions with related parties

(i) Sales to related parties

The amounts of significant sales transactions between the Company and related parties are as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Subsidiaries $ 41,096 45,786
Joint ventures 322 1,070
Other related parties 46 3
$ 41,464 46,859

The sales between the Company and related parties approximated the market price.

(ii) Purchases from related parties

The amounts of significant purchases transactions between the Company and related parties are as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Subsidiaries $ - 186

The purchases mentioned above could not compare to the market because the Company did not purchase same items from non-related parties. The payment terms with related parties are not significantly different from those with third parties.

(iii) Receivables due from related parties

The information on receivables due from related parties is as follows:

Accounts Categories December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Accounts receivables Subsidiaries $ 14,700 13,102
Other receivables Subsidiaries $ 14,811 3,973
Other receivables Associates 2,862 23
Other receivables Joint ventures 23 10
Other receivables Other related parties 13 -
Total $ 17,709 4,006

(Continued)


69

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(iv) Payables due to related parties

The information on payables due to related parties is as follows:

Accounts Categories December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Other payables Subsidiaries $ 34,571 30,369
Other payables Joint ventures 324 530
Other payables Other related parties 202 782
Other payables Key management 103 87
Total $ 35,200 31,768

(v) Loans to Related Parties

The loans to related parties are as follows:

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Subsidiaries $ - 28,000
Interest income
December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Subsidiaries $ 311 1,622

The interest charged by the Company to its related parties is based on the average interest rate charged by financial institutions on the Company's borrowings. The loans to related parties were unsecured. There are no provisions for doubtful debt required after the management's assessment.

(vi) Guarantees and endorsements

The Company guaranteed and endorsed for subsidiaries' and joint ventures' bank loaning. The ending balance of endorsement guarantee was $4,154,000 thousand and $3,954,000 thousand and the actual borrowing amount was $2,658,000 thousand and $2,504,000 thousand, respectively, as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.

(vii) Non-performing receivables

Total Claims
December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Joint ventures: The Splendor Hospitality $ 796,845 796,845
Costs of Claims
December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Joint ventures: The Splendor Hospitality $ 575,000 575,000

(Continued)


70

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(viii) Other transactions

1) The information on office leased by the Company is as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Subsidiaries $ 3,978 3,805
Other related parties 2,544 2,401
$ 6,522 6,206

2) The information on office leased to related parties is as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Subsidiaries $ 30,023 17
Associates 249 262
$ 30,272 279

3) The information on providing management consulting service to related parties is as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Subsidiaries $ 14,024 12,259
Joint ventures 5,124 5,633
$ 19,148 17,892

4) The information on providing guarantees and endorsements to related parties is as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Joint ventures:
The Splendor Hospitality $ 11,478 11,037
Others 73 73
$ 11,551 11,110

5) The information on remuneration of directors paid by related parties is as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Subsidiaries $ - 1,737

(Continued)


71

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

6) The information on management consulting service provided by related parties is as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Subsidiaries $ 117,164 97,046

7) The information on entertainment and travel expense arose from catering and accommodation provided by related parties is as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Subsidiaries $ 1,706 1,203
Joint ventures 16 51
Other related parties 6 3
$ 1,728 1,257

8) The information on other services or transactions provided by related parties is as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Subsidiaries $ 6,676 5,274
Joint ventures 256 200
Other related parties 143 21
$ 7,075 5,495

9) The information on donation to related parties is as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Other related parties: Foundation $ 12,150 15,000

10) Prepayments:

Prepayments
December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Joint ventures $ 60 -

(Continued)


72

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

11) The information on construction and engineering service for Taichung development project provided by subsidiary (recognized under investment properties and other non-current assets) is as follows:

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Subsidiaries $ 204,424 204,424
Other related party 5,351 5,351
$ 209,775 209,775
For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Subsidiaries $ - 15,352
Other related parties - 745
$ - 16,097

12) The information on construction in retention for Taichung development projects to be paid by the Company is as follows:

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Other related parties $ - 360

13) The information on the sales commission for joint-construction agreement paid by the Company is as follows (recognized under other non-current assets):

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Cumulative payments $ 120,858 -

The Company entered into a joint-construction agreement with its subsidiary, PUJEN Construction, and The Hotel National, wherein a residential building will be erected on the 19 parcels of land located in Houlongzi Section, West District, Taichung City. Upon completion of the construction, the three parties will jointly sell the said building, in which the total amount sold will be allocated on a ratio of 40.5:59.5 between the landowner and the builder, respectively, based on a resolution approved during the Company's board meeting held on November 7, 2023. The sales commission paid by the Company to PUJEN Construction was determined at 6% of the contract price of land.

14) The Company's total selling price for presale construction project to other related party is as follows:

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Total contract price (tax included) $ 12,590 -
Total amounts received under contracts (recognized under non-current contract liabilities) $ 1,260 -

(Continued)


73

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

In December 2025, pursuant to a resolution decided by its board, the Company entered into pre-sale housing contracts with other related parties, with a total contract amount of $12,380 thousand (tax included). As of the reporting date, the contracts have yet to be completed.

15) On March 14, 2024, the Board of Directors of the Company resolved to sign a lease agreement with its subsidiary—Taichung CMP Hospitality. The subject of the lease is the entire building at No. 77, Guanqian Road, West District, Taichung City and its ancillary facilities for hotel operation. The lease term is from March 15, 2024 to March 31, 2030. The rent will be charged at a fixed rate of $2,500 thousand (before tax) per month for the first year. The monthly fixed rent thereafter will be $3,500 thousand (before tax). In addition, the rent will be calculated by the amount of revenue based on the quarterly operating results of InterContinental Taichung. No refundable deposit will be collected as agreed. The Company hereby reclassified right-of-use assets—land and other non-current assets to investment properties, please refer to Note 6(i) for details.

(d) Key management transactions

The compensation of key management is as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31
2025 2024
Short-term employee benefits $ 65,613 95,569
Post-employment benefits 904 842
$ 66,517 96,411

(8) Assets pledged as security

The information on pledged assets' carrying value is as follows:

Pledged Assets Object December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Land (including other non-current assets) The credit limits of long-term and short-term bank borrowings $ 13,319 13,319
Buildings n 2,591 2,718
Investments accounted for using equity method The credit limits of long-term bank borrowings 3,636,032 3,746,482
Investments properties—Land n 2,361,924 2,616,852
Other current financial assets Long-term bank borrowings 537 482
Other non-current financial assets Trusts 136,729 -
$ 6,151,132 6,379,853

(Continued)


74

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(9) Commitments and contingencies

(a) The Company’s unrecognized contractual commitments are as follows:

(i) The unrecognized contractual commitments from contracts for selling and purchasing of equipment and engineering construction entered into by the Company are as follows:

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Total contract price $ 95,057 2,633,227
Total amounts paid under contracts $ 78,216 2,472,197

(ii) 1) The Company and The Presbyterian Church in Taiwan entered into an real estate leasing contract, with the contract term of 40 years, commencing the day after the signing date, September 30, 2016. For the development of the leasing real estates, the Company agreed to pay development royalty amounted to $126,000 thousand. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the accumulated royalty payments amounted to $126,000 thousand, respectively, which was recognized under right-of-use assets. For the year ended 2025, the Company agreed to reduce the future monthly rental, resulting in its the right-of-use asset to decrease by $113,655 thousand.

2) The Company leased a parcel of land to construct several buildings for its hotels. The Company agreed that the ownership of the buildings would still be under the title deed of the Presbyterian Church in Taiwan even after the completion of the construction. Upon maturity of the lease period, the Company shall dismantle the buildings and related facilities, and return the land to the Presbyterian Church in Taiwan.

3) The security deposits paid by the Company for land development and leased land and buildings for hotel operating both amounted to $106,080 thousand, as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.

(iii) The Company entered into various services agreement with InterContinental Hotels Group for its hotel operation, including planning, constructing and building, as well as during the pre-opening phase, and from the pre-opening phase to the opening day and fifteen years afterwards. According to the contract, the fees shall either be paid based on the services rendered, or be calculated in accordance with certain ratio of the gross revenue for the fiscal year or each accounting period.

(b) Contingencies

(i) Please refer to Note 7 for the Company’s lending and guarantees and endorsements for related parties for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.

(Continued)


75

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(ii) The stages of Daguangsan petition for real estate transaction and the regarding tax investigation are as follows:

Litigant Issue Current Status
The Company Filing a petition for the administrative penalty of the value-added tax in the Daguangsan real estate transaction which was approved by National Taxation Bureau of Taipei National Taxation Bureau of Taipei has approved the additional value-added tax and the regarding penalty amounted to $38,497 thousand, which the Company had paid $25,665 thousand in 2012. The Company was dissatisfied with the verdict from the original authority, which has filed the administrative petition. According to the ruling of the Taipei High Administrative Court, the lawsuit has now been suspended.

(10) Losses Due to Major Disasters: None
(11) Subsequent Events: None
(12) Other:

(a) The Securities and Futures Investors Protection Center (SFIPC) filed a criminal incidental civil action to the Supreme Court on behalf of the Company against the former chairman of the Company, Mr. Ming Shiann, Ho, wherein the appeal was handed back over to the High Court for reconsideration on August 22, 2019. Thereafter, the Tainan Branch of Taiwan High Court suspended the proceedings on May 30, 2024, until the criminal appeal of violation of the Securities and Exchange Law No. 21 has come into conclusion in 2024.

(b) Employee benefits, depreciation, and amortization are summarized as follows:

| By function
By item | For the Years Ended December 31 | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 2025 | | | 2024 | | |
| | Operating Costs | Operating Expenses | Total | Operating Costs | Operating Expenses | Total |
| Employee benefits | | | | | | |
| Salary | 110,541 | 148,370 | 258,911 | 117,927 | 164,814 | 282,741 |
| Labor and health insurance | 11,548 | 13,951 | 25,499 | 12,130 | 14,056 | 26,186 |
| Pension | 3,400 | 6,006 | 9,406 | 3,348 | 5,949 | 9,297 |
| Remuneration of directors | - | 30,251 | 30,251 | - | 54,327 | 54,327 |
| Others | 7,957 | 5,684 | 13,641 | 5,667 | 6,405 | 12,072 |
| Depreciation | 98,996 | 322,647 | 421,643 | 86,782 | 239,794 | 326,576 |
| Amortization | 1,065 | 7,991 | 9,056 | 1,185 | 6,115 | 7,300 |

(Continued)


76

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the average numbers of Company employees were as follows:

2025 2024
Number of employees 318 332
Number of directors (non-employee) 8 8
Average employee benefit expense $ 992 1,019
Average employee salary expense $ 835 873
Percentage of average employee salary expense (4.35)% 2.46%
Remuneration for supervisors $ - -

The Company’s salary and remuneration policy (including directors, supervisors, managers and employees) is as follows:

(i) Directors:

The Company’s current remuneration package to directors is salary, compensation and transportation allowance, etc., all in accordance with The Company’s articles. According to Article 27-1 of the Articles of Incorporation, if the Company makes a profit of the year, the remuneration of directors is not more than 2.5% of the profit. The Company also stipulates “Remuneration Policy for Directors, Remuneration Committee, Audit Committee and Managers”, considering the Company’s business performance, as well as the value of their participation in and contribution to the Company’s operations to provide reasonable remuneration. The reasonableness of the related remuneration has been reviewed by the Salary and Compensation Committee and the Board of Directors. The Company setup the Audit Committee on June 19, 2017, and abolished the Supervisor system.

(ii) Managers and employees:

According to Article 27-1 of the Articles of Incorporation, if the Company makes a profit of the year, employees’ compensation is appropriated at the rate of not less than 2.5% of the profit. The Company also stipulates "Remuneration Policy for Directors, Remuneration Committee, Audit Committee and Managers" and “Remuneration Management Measures”. Remuneration includes salary and bonuses; the former is determined according to their working years and job value and the latter include employee remuneration and budget achievement bonuses and year-end bonuses, etc.. Employee compensation is allocated based on the Company’s annual earnings status, taking into account their duties, responsibilities, seniority and special contributions to the Company, and standards beneficial to the Company’s long-term development. Budget achievement bonus and year-end bonus are based on the performance of each department, financial performance (target revenue and profit, budget goal achievement, growth and new markets, effective financial operation and risk management), talent cultivation (elite talent cultivation, retention rate), quality and risk (compliance with laws and regulations) to provide reasonable remuneration. The usual level of payment in the industry, the reasonable distribution of personal performance, operating performance and future risk are also considered. The remuneration system is reviewed in a timely manner, based on the actual state of operation and the relevant laws and regulations, so as to strike a balance between the Company's sustainable operation and risk control.

(Continued)


77

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(13) Other disclosures:

(a) Information on significant transactions:

The following is the information on significant transactions for the year ended December 31, 2025, required by the “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers” for the Company:

(i) Loans to other parties:

(In Thousands of NTD)

No. Lender Borrower Financial Statement Account Related Parties Highest Balance During the Period Ending Balance (Note 1) Actual Borrowing Amount Interest Rate Nature for Financing (Note 2) Transaction Amount for Business Reasons for Short-term Financing Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Collateral Financing Limit for Each Borrower (Note 3) Aggregate Financing Limit (Note 4)
Item Value
0 The Company Taichung CMP Hospitality Accounts receivable due from related parties Yes 1,260,000 - - -% 2 - Operation requirements - None - 4,521,789 6,029,052
1 Suzhou CMS CMH Accounts receivable due from related parties Yes 457,000 450,000 450,000 2.11%–2.43% 2 - Operation requirements - None - 1,394,076 1,858,768
2 CMAI Pilot Accounts receivable due from related parties Yes 36,531 25,144 25,144 4.00% 2 - Operation requirements - Land, buildings and improvement 66,452 63,532 84,710
3 CMW (C.I.) CMI Accounts receivable due from related parties Yes 457,000 450,000 450,000 2.50% 2 - Operation requirements - None - 1,927,176 2,569,569
4 CMW (Tianjin) CMH Accounts receivable due from related parties Yes 868,300 810,000 810,000 2.11%–2.41% 2 - Operation requirements - None - 1,872,895 2,497,193

Note 1: Balance of loan as of the reporting date was within the credit limits approved by the Board of Directors.
Note 2: 1. For business transactions.
2. For the necessity of short-term financing.
Note 3: The lender’s total amount available for lending shall not exceed 30% of its net worth.
Note 4: The lender’s total amount available for lending shall not exceed 40% of its net worth.

(ii) Guarantees and endorsements for other parties:

(In Thousands of NTD)

No. Name of Guarantor/ Endorse Counter-party of Guarantee and Endorsement Limitation on Amount of Guarantees and Endorsements for a Specific Enterprise (Note 4) Highest Balance for Guarantees and Endorsements During the Period Ending Balance (Note 2) Actual Borrowing Amount Property Pledged for Guarantees and Endorsements Ratio of Accumulated Amounts of Guarantees and Endorsements to Net Worth of the Latest Financial Statements Maximum Amount for Guarantees and Endorsements (Note 5) Parent Company Endorsements/ Guarantees to Third Parties on Behalf of Subsidiary (Note 3) Subsidiary Endorsements/ Guarantees to Third Parties on Behalf of Parent Company (Note 5) Endorsements/ Guarantees to Third Parties on Behalf of Company in Mainland China (Note 5)
Name Relationship with the Company (Note 1)
0 The Company Sunflower Investment 1 6,029,052 270,000 160,000 72,000 - 1.06 % 7,536,316 Y N N
0 The Company The Hotel National 1 6,029,052 50,000 50,000 - - 0.33 % 7,536,316 Y N N
0 The Company Shangrila Tourism 1 6,029,052 774,000 724,000 432,000 - 4.80 % 7,536,316 Y N N
0 The Company The Splendor Hospitality 2 6,029,052 1,950,000 1,750,000 1,425,000 - 11.61 % 7,536,316 N N N
0 The Company CMAAN Health 2 6,029,052 20,000 10,000 - - 0.07 % 7,536,316 N N N
0 The Company Taichung CMP Hospitality 1 6,029,052 1,460,000 1,460,000 729,000 - 9.69 % 7,536,316 Y N N
1 CMW (Tianjin) CMH 4 2,497,193 137,100 - - - - % 3,121,492 N N Y

(Continued)


78

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 1: 1. The Company held directly or indirectly more than 50% of the shares with voting rights.
2. Due to the joint investment relationship, all of the shareholders of the Group endorse the company in accordance with their investment ratio.
3. The company held directly or indirectly more than 50% of the shares with voting rights.
4. The company held directly or indirectly more than 90% of the shares with voting rights.

Note 2: Balance of guarantees and endorsements as of the reporting date was within the credit limit approved by the Board of Directors.

Note 3: The following three situations are filled in Y: the endorsement of the subsidiary by the Company; the endorsement of the Company by the subsidiary and the endorsement to the company located in Mainland China.

Note 4: The guarantor’s total amount available for guarantee and endorsement shall not exceed the percentage mentioned below of its net worth: The Company 40% and CMW (Tianjin) 40%.

Note 5: The guarantor’s total amount available for guarantee and endorsement shall not exceed the percentage mentioned below of its net worth: The Company 50% and CMW (Tianjin) 50%.

(iii) Securities held as of December 31, 2025 (excluding investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures):

(In Thousands of NTD)

Name of Holder Category and Name of Security Relationship with Issued Company Account Ending Balance Note
Shares/Units Carrying Value Percentage of Ownership (%) Fair Value
The Company MEITA Industrial Co., Ltd. The Company is the legal person Non-current financial assets at FVOCI 1,351,164 78,985 3.12 % 78,985
The Company GUANGYUAN Investment Co., Ltd. - Non-current financial assets at FVOCI 2,343,750 26,698 3.91 % 26,698
The Company DEVELOPMENT Venture Capital Co., Ltd. - Non-current financial assets at FVOCI 3,260,000 12,839 4.00 % 12,839
The Company Pacific Electric Wire & Cable Co., Ltd. - Current financial assets at FVTPL 81,666 - 0.01 % -
Sunflower Investment Fantasystory Inc. - Non-current financial assets at FVOCI 415,883 - 19.80 % -
Sunflower Investment il. COM, INC. - Non-current financial assets at FVOCI 100,000 - 0.52 % -
Sunflower Investment Longmen I L.P. - Non-current financial assets at FVOCI - 5,702 4.73 % 5,702
Sunflower Investment Asia World Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. - Non-current financial assets at FVOCI 6,429,563 60,126 6.43 % 60,126
Sunflower Investment Masada Technology Limited Co., Ltd. - Non-current financial assets at FVOCI 2,922,600 13,531 2.24 % 13,531
The Hotel National Century National Technology Co., Ltd. - Non-current financial assets at FVOCI 35,600 - 2.34 % -
Atrans Precision Acore Material Technology Co., Ltd. - Non-current financial assets at FVOCI 42,466 - 2.12 % -

(iv) Information regarding related-party transactions for purchases and sales exceeding NTS100 million or 20% of the share capital:

(In Thousands of NTD)

Name of Company Related Party Nature of Relationship Transaction Details Transactions with Terms Different from Others Notes/Accounts Receivable (Payable) Note
Purchase/Sale Amount Percentage of Total Purchases/Sales Payment Terms Unit Price Payment Terms Ending Balance Percentage of Total Notes/Accounts Receivable (Payable)
Suzhou CMS CMI Subsidiaries Sale 685,366 31.12 % 180 days - - 1,052,027 61.00%
CMW (Tianjin) CMW (C.I.) Subsidiaries Sale 1,565,928 43.60 % 180 days - - 1,943,709 69.19%
Suzhou CMB CMI Subsidiaries Sale 300,985 18.08 % 180 days - - 261,558 33.36%
Suzhou CMB CMB (H.K.) Subsidiaries Sale 110,690 6.65 % 180 days - - 77,600 9.90%
PUZHI Construction PUZEN Land Development Subsidiaries Sale 233,456 (Note 1) 83.33 % 30 days - - 47,235 97.40%

Note1: The amount represents revenue from valuation and other service fees for the current period.

(Continued)


79

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

(v) Receivables from related parties with amounts exceeding the lower of NT$100 million or 20% of the share capital:

(In Thousands of NTD/In CNY)

Name of Company Country-party Nature of Relationship Ending Balance Turnover Rate Overdue Amounts Received in Subsequent Period Allowance for Bad Debts
Amount Action Taken
CMW (Tianjin) CMW (C.I.) Subsidiaries Accounts receivable due from related parties 1,043,709 0.80 - - CNY 40,795,440 -
Tianjin CMT CMI Subsidiaries Accounts receivable due from related parties 298,560 - - - - -
Suzhou CMB CMI Subsidiaries Accounts receivable due from related parties 261,558 1.28 - - - -
Suzhou CMS CMI Subsidiaries Accounts receivable due from related parties 1,052,027 0.61 - - - -
CMW (Tianjin) CMH Affiliates Accounts receivable due from related parties, other 810,000 Note - - - -
CMW (C.I.) CMI Subsidiaries Accounts receivable due from related parties, other 450,845 Note - - - -
Suzhou CMS CMH Affiliates Accounts receivable due from related parties, other 450,000 Note - - - -

Note: Balance of loans to other parties.

(b) Information on investees:

The following is the information on investees for the year ended December 31, 2025 (excluding information on investees in Mainland China):

(In Thousands of NTD/In USD, CNY, THB, and JPY)

Name of Investor Name of Investor Location Main Businesses Original Investment Amount Balance at of December 31, 2025 Net Income (Losses) of Investor Share of Profits/Losses of Investor Note
December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024 Shares Percentage of Ownership Carrying Value
The Company UEA British Virgin Islands Investing in CMI 865,286 865,286 667,820 100.00 % 8,252,186 467,805 466,736 Subsidiaries
The Company Sunflower Investment Taiwan Investing 99,096 99,096 67,013,057 99.01 % 1,110,259 148,730 147,258 Subsidiaries
The Company Atrana Precision Taiwan Vehicle parts processing 247,218 247,218 25,702,134 73.24 % 431,664 57,225 27,499 Subsidiaries
The Company CMJ Japan Cost iron product investing 4,887 4,887 500 83.33 % 144,577 26,491 22,075 Subsidiaries
The Company CMAl Hong Kong Vehicle parts retailing 24,036 24,036 1,000,000 100.00 % 211,776 30,242 30,242 Subsidiaries
The Company PUBIN Land Development Taiwan Residents, commercial buildings and factories leasing and developing 2,003,067 2,003,067 165,232,748 56.65 % 4,859,792 759,263 423,289 Subsidiaries
The Company Amida Trustlink Assets Taiwan Real estate developing, leasing and financial claims acquiring from financial institutions 44,576 44,576 16,763,726 35.21 % - - - Investees accounted for using equity method
The Company The Hotel National Taiwan International tourist hotel services 1,515,952 1,515,952 5,000,000 100.00 % 1,395,555 10,313 8,422 Subsidiaries
The Company CMP Lifestyle Hospitality Taiwan Management and consulting services 10,000 10,000 1,000,000 100.00 % 48,227 19,226 19,226 Subsidiaries
The Company The Splendor Hospitality Taiwan International tourist hotel services 1,125,000 1,125,000 32,500,000 50.00 % 217,428 (73,469) (48,213) Joint ventures accounted for using equity method
The Company Shanghai Tourism Taiwan Assessment park and hotel services 564,303 564,303 22,664,800 55.74 % 238,096 (84,585) (49,642) Subsidiaries
The Company CMAAN Health Taiwan Management and consulting services 50,000 50,000 5,000,000 50.00 % 48,567 518 187 Joint ventures accounted for using equity method
The Company Taichung CMP Hospitality Taiwan International tourist hotel services 1,237,800 1,198,800 123,700,000 100.00 % 772,169 (196,118) (190,201) Subsidiaries
The Company Calligraphy Greenway Plaza Taiwan Management and consulting services 59,000 59,000 5,900,000 100.00 % 65,232 4,063 4,063 Subsidiaries
The Company Great Naturalistic Block Taiwan Management and consulting, department store retailing services 50,000 50,000 5,000,000 100.00 % 35,229 (3,541) (3,541) Subsidiaries
The Company CMP Intelligence Technology Taiwan Intelligence manufacturing services 10,000 7,000 1,000,000 100.00 % 8,133 (1,357) (1,581) Subsidiaries
Sunflower Investment PUBIN Land Development Taiwan Residents, commercial buildings and factories leasing and developing 288,437 288,437 44,271,032 15.18 % 1,267,246 739,261 Exempt from disclosure Subsidiaries of the Company
Sunflower Investment Astrana Precision Taiwan Vehicle parts processing 77,903 77,836 4,741,489 13.29 % 78,536 37,221 Exempt from disclosure Subsidiaries of the Company
Sunflower Investment Amida Trustlink Assets Taiwan Real estate developing, leasing and financial claims acquiring from financial institutions - - 5,951,619 12.50 % - - Exempt from disclosure Investees accounted for using equity method
Sunflower Investment ADVANCEHON (CATMAN) Cayman Islands Investing and cost iron product retailing 25,457 23,457 1,871,288 4.46 % 2,126 301,526 Exempt from disclosure Investees accounted for using equity method
UEA CMI Cayman Islands Investing in CMI (BVI) and cost iron product retailing USD 136,536,250 USD 136,536,250 823,281,475 83.27 % USD 261,899,873 USD 18,026,125 Exempt from disclosure Subsidiaries of UEA
CMI CMI (BVI) British Virgin Islands Investing in CMP (IUK.) USD 200,426 USD 200,426 161 100.00 % CNY 1,196,991,714 CNY 66,200,800 Exempt from disclosure Subsidiaries of CMI
CMI CMW (C.I.) Cayman Islands Investing in CMW (Tianjin) and CMI USD 75,156,500 USD 75,156,500 50,000,000 100.00 % CNY 1,480,788,251 CNY 45,881,768 Exempt from disclosure Subsidiaries of CMI
CMI CMB (IUK.) Hong Kong Investing in Suzhou CMB USD 77,970,000 USD 92,970,000 125,693,596 100.00 % CNY 619,455,995 CNY 21,513,182 Exempt from disclosure Subsidiaries of CMI
CMI(BVI) CMP (IUK.) Hong Kong Investing in Tianjin CMI and Suzhou CMB USD 21,000,000 USD 21,000,000 21,000,000 100.00 % CNY 1,427,013,134 CNY 66,200,800 Exempt from disclosure Subsidiaries of CMI(BVI)

(Continued)


80

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Name of Investor Name of Investor Location Main Businesses Original Investment Amount Balance as of December 31, 2023 Net Income (Losses) of Investor Shares of ProductLosses of Investor Note
December 31, 2023 December 31, 2024 Shares Percentage of Ownership Carrying Value
CMAI CMAI Holding USA Investing USD 8,376,644 USD 8,364,644 10,000 100.00 % USD 2,883,069 USD 133,011 Exempt from disclosures Subsidiaries of CMAI
CMAI Holding Pilot USA Assets leasing USD 8,328,644 USD 8,328,644 - 100.00 % USD 2,868,218 USD 139,824 Exempt from disclosures Subsidiaries of CMAI Holding
CMAI Holding CMAI-MEX Mexico Investing USD 47,520 USD 35,640 47,520 100.00 % USD 14,702 USD 16,737 Exempt from disclosures Subsidiaries of CMAI Holding
CMAI Holding and CMAI-MEX MEXICO CMI-CMAI Mexico Vehicle parts retailing USD 48,000 USD 36,000 48,000 100.00 % USD 14,850 USD 16,865 Exempt from disclosures Subsidiaries of CMAI Holding and CMAI-MEX
Pilot CMAI N.A. USA Vehicle parts retailing USD 7,792,972 USD 7,792,972 10,000 100.00 % USD 1,474,856 USD 110,896 Exempt from disclosures Subsidiaries of Pilot
Artans Precision YAR HXING (YAMOA) YAMOA Investing USD 2,055 USD 1,272,055 2,055 100.00 % (15,466) 65,286 Exempt from disclosures Subsidiaries of Artans Precision
YAR HXING (YAMOA) ADVANCEHON (CAYMAN) Industries Co., Ltd Cayman Islands Investing and cost iron product retailing USD 4,852,188 USD 4,852,188 9,068,414 21.59 % USD (512,147) USD 9,662,982 Exempt from disclosures Inventors of YAR HXING (YAMOA) accounted for using equity method
CMI HAM SST Thailand Cost iron product retailing THB 31,300,000 THB 3,000,000 312,998 99.99 % JPY 146,361,453 JPY 2,858,626 Exempt from disclosures Subsidiaries of CMI
PUIEN Land Development Keng-Hua Urban Renewal Taiwan Residents, commercial buildings and factories leasing and developing 374,756 380,000 48,416,511 31.30 % 436,847 (89,986) Exempt from disclosures Inventors of PUIEN Land Development accounted for using equity method
PUIEN Land Development CHINGGENG Land Development Taiwan Residents, commercial buildings and factories leasing and developing 1,500 1,500 150,000 50.00 % 5,311 (18) Exempt from disclosures Subsidiaries of PUIEN Land Development
PUIEN Land Development PUIEN CHINGMEI Land Development Co., Ltd Taiwan Residents, commercial buildings and factories leasing and developing 269,500 199,500 26,950,000 70.00 % 198,953 1,056 Exempt from disclosures Subsidiaries of PUIEN Land Development
PUIEN Land Development PUZHI Construction Taiwan Residents, commercial buildings and factories leasing and developing 134,800 134,800 122,500 100.00 % 112,388 9,026 Exempt from disclosures Subsidiaries of PUIEN Land Development
PUIEN Land Development Hua-Pu Development Taiwan Residents, commercial buildings and factories leasing and developing 5,000 5,000 500,000 50.00 % 5,154 30 Exempt from disclosures Joint ventures of PUIEN Land Development accounted for using equity method
PUIEN Land Development Beyond Fitness Taiwan Sport training and other consulting service 4,050 4,050 494,333 27.51 % 5,196 4,106 Exempt from disclosures Inventors of PUIEN Land Development accounted for using equity method
The Hotel National Shangrila Tourism Taiwan Amusement park and hotel services 180,000 - 18,000,000 44.26 % 189,058 (84,565) Exempt from disclosures Joint ventures of PUIEN Land Development accounted for using equity method

(c) Information on investment in mainland China:

(i) The names of investees in Mainland China, the main businesses and products, and other information:

(In Thousands of NTD, CNY, USD and JPY)

Name of Investor Main Businesses Total Amount of Paid-in Capital Method of Investment (Note 1) Accumulated Outflow of Investment from Taiwan as of January 1, 2023 Investment Flows Accumulated Outflow of Investment from Taiwan as of December 31, 2023 Net Income (Losses) of the Investor Percentage of Ownership Investment Income (Losses) (Notes 2&3) Book Value (Note 3) Accumulated Remittance of Earnings in Current Period (Note 5) Note
Outflow Inflow
Tianjin CMT Cost iron products, machine parts and vehicle parts designing, developing, manufacturing and selling 314,300 (USD10,000) 2 388,238 - - 388,238 (10) (CNY12,309) 83.27% (8,327) (CNY11,923) 463,670 (CNY103,030) 82,542 Note 2
Sezhou CMT Cost iron products, machine parts and vehicle parts designing, developing, manufacturing and selling 125,720 (USD4,000) (Note 7) 2 423,406 - - 423,406 291,236 (CNY67,260) 83.27% 242,404 (CNY55,982) 4,647,143 (CNY1,032,690) 14,601 Note 2
Sezhou CMB Cost iron product designing, manufacturing and retailing 2,105,810 (USD67,000) (Note 6) 2 - - - - 86,966 (CNY20,084) 83.27% 72,416 (CNY16,724) 2,322,309 (CNY516,869) - Note 2
CMW (Tianjin) Vehicle parts, E&M re-casting and finished product developing, manufacturing and selling 1,005,760 (USD32,000) 2 - - - - 257,138 (CNY59,385) 83.27% 215,471 (CNY49,762) 6,234,656 (CNY1,385,479) - Note 2
CMH Vehicle parts, farm wagon parts, industrial wagon parts household appliances parts and E&M re-casting and molds developing, manufacturing, selling and after sales services 1,320,060 (USD42,000) (Note 8) 2 - - - - (159,293) (CNY136,788) 83.27% (132,643) (CNY130,633) 707,043 (CNY157,121) - Note 2

(Continued)


81

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Name of Investor Main Businesses Total Amount of Paid-in Capital Method of Investment (Note 1) Accumulated Outflow of Investment from Taiwan as of January 1, 2025 Investment Flows Accumulated Outflow of Investment from Taiwan as of December 31, 2025 Net Income (Losses) of the Investor Percentage of Ownership Investment Income (Losses) (Notes 2&3) Book Value (Note 3) Accumulated Remittance of Earnings in Current Period (Note 5) Note
Outflow Inflow
Qingdao Sourcing Specialists Cost item product retailing 3,143 (USD100) 2 4,062 (JPY 19,481) 83.33% 3,385 (JPY 16,233) 47,908 (JPY 238,584)

(ii) Limitation on investment in Mainland China:

(In Thousands of NTD and USD)

Accumulated Investment in Mainland China as of December 31, 2025 Investment Amount Authorized by the Investment Commission, MOEA (Note 9) Upper Limit on Investment (Note 4)
811,644 6,556,958 (USD 208,621 ) -

Note 1: Method of investment is classified into three types:
1. Directly invested in Mainland China.
2. Indirectly invested in Mainland China through the third region.
3. Other methods.

Note 2: The recognition basis of the investment income and losses is the financial report audited by an international accounting firm which is in partnership with the accounting firm in the R.O.C.

Note 3: The amount stated is the investment income and losses and the book value of the investment at the end of the period which is recognized by the subsidiaries established through the investment in the third region.

Note 4: The Company complies with the amended Permit 9704604680 'Investment or technical cooperation review principal in China', which obtained the certified documents of the operational scope of the headquarters from the Industrial Development Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, with the valid period from March 3, 2023 to March 1, 2026. The restriction on the cumulative investment amount or proportion in China is not applicable.

Note 5: As of December 31, 2025, the company had obtained a surplus of $3,727,802 thousand (USD$123,075 thousand) from the investment companies set up in the third region. The surplus was remitted to the companies by the subsidiaries which was invested indirectly in China and then was remitted to Taiwan. It was impossible to distinguish the remittance from the company in China.

Note 6: The Company's share capital was reduced by USD $15,000 thousand, with the approval of the board on March 25, 2025. All relevant legal procedures had been completed in May 2025. Moreover, the said amount had been remitted to the holding company, CMB (H.K.), in June 2025, and subsequently, to the parent company, CMI, thereafter.

Note 7: The Company's share capital was reduced by USD $8,000 thousand, with the approval of the board on August 15, 2025. All relevant legal procedures had been completed in October 2025. Moreover, the said amount had been remitted to the holding company, CMP (H.K.), in November 2025, and subsequently, to the parent company, CMI, thereafter.

Note 8: On July 10, 2025, the holding company CMW (C.I.) resolved in its board meeting to make a cash capital injection of USD $10,000 thousand into CMH. All relevant legal procedures had been completed in October 2025

Note 9: The amount in the table is translated by the spot rate on the financial reporting date.

(iii) Significant transactions: None.

(14) Segment information:

The segment information please refer to the consolidated financial statement for the year ended December 31, 2025.

(Continued)


82

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Statement of Cash and Cash Equivalents

December 31, 2025

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Item Description Amount
Cash on hand $ 1,380
Cash in transit 2,159
Cash in banks Checking accounts deposits 1,173
Demand deposits 413,436
Foreign currency deposits USD109 thousand 3,439
EUR263 thousand 9,721
JPY3,573 thousand 717
HKD1 thousand 3
CNY105,700 thousand 475,651
THB4 thousand 4
$ 907,683

Statement of Inventories

Item Amount Note
Cost Net Realizable Value
Raw materials $ 5,972 4,247 NRV
Materials 9,522 6,987
Work in process 19,263 19,263
Semi-finished goods 18,820 14,120
Finished goods (including inventories in transit) 24,435 18,819
Merchandise 5,416 5,416
Less: Allowance for inventory write-down (14,576) -
Total $ 68,852 68,852

83

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Statement of Changes in Investments Accounted for Using the Equity Method

December 31, 2025

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Name of Investor Beginning Balance Addition Deduction Share of Profit (Loss) of Investments Accounted for Using Equity Method Exchange Difference on Translation of Foreign Financial Statements Share of Other Comprehensive Income of Subsidiaries, Associates and Joint Ventures Other Ending Balance Market Value or Net Assets Value
Shares Amount Shares Amount (Note 1) Shares Amount (Note 2) Percentage of Ownership Amount Unit price Total amount Collateral
Long-term investments
Accounted for using equity method:
United Elite Agents Limited 667,820 $ 8,212,816 - - - 471,718 466,736 44,352 - - 667,820 100.00 8,252,186 12,327.18 8,232,336 None
Sunflower Investment Co., Ltd. 67,013,057 1,026,350 - - - 67,013 147,258 (1,025) 4,689 - 67,013,057 99.01 1,110,259 16.57 1,110,259
Atrano Precision Industries Co., Ltd. 25,782,134 413,327 - - - 12,891 27,489 1,680 2,059 - 25,782,134 72.24 431,664 16.56 426,922
CMJ Co., Ltd. 500 124,422 - - - - 22,075 (1,920) - - 500 83.33 144,577 289,154.61 144,577
Amida Trustlink Assets Management Co., Ltd. 16,763,726 (21,760) - - 16,763,726 (21,760) - - - - - 35.21 - - -
CMAJ CO., LIMITED. 1,000,000 221,889 - - - 32,750 30,242 (7,605) - - 1,000,000 100.00 211,776 211.78 211,776
PUIEN Land Development Co., Ltd. 158,877,643 4,685,968 6,355,105 - - 254,204 423,289 - 4,739 - 165,232,748 56.65 4,859,792 28.82 4,762,072 Note 4
The Hotel National Co., Ltd. 5,000,000 1,499,911 - - - 150,115 8,422 - 21,643 15,694 5,000,000 100.00 1,395,555 32.16 160,794 Note 5
The Splendor Hospitality International Co., Ltd. 32,500,000 264,541 - 1,100 - - (48,213) - - - 32,500,000 50.00 217,428 5.75 186,863 None
CMP Lifestyle Hospitality Co., Ltd. 1,000,000 29,001 - - - - 19,226 - - - 1,000,000 100.00 48,227 47.67 47,674
Shangri-La Tourism Co., Ltd. 22,664,800 309,381 - - - - (49,642) - (21,643) - 22,664,800 55.74 238,096 3.67 83,098
CMAAN Health Co., Ltd. 5,000,000 48,107 - 73 - - 187 - - - 5,000,000 50.00 48,367 9.67 48,367
Taichung CMP Hospitality Management Consulting Co., Ltd. 119,880,000 923,370 3,900,000 39,000 - - (190,201) - - - 123,780,000 100.00 772,169 5.95 736,073
Calligraphy Greenway Plaza Co., Ltd. 5,900,000 67,145 - - - 5,976 4,063 - - - 5,900,000 100.00 65,232 11.06 65,231
Great Naturalistic Block Co., Ltd. 5,000,000 38,770 - - - - (3,541) - - - 5,000,000 100.00 35,229 7.05 35,229
CMP Intelligence Technology Co., Ltd. 700,000 6,948 300,000 3,000 - - (1,581) - (232) - 1,000,000 100.00 8,135 8.57 8,568
Total $ 17,850,186 43,173 972,907 855,809 35,482 11,255 15,694 17,838,692

Note 1: The increasing amounts of this period are the additional guarantee provision amounted to $1,173 thousand, capital increase by cash amounted to $42,000 thousand.
Note 2: The decreasing amounts of this period are the cash dividend amounted to $994,667 thousand. Amida Trustlink Assets Management Co., Ltd. had completed its liquidation registration procedures on July 4, 2025.
Note 3: Deferred credits recognized as other income.
Note 4: 76,180,771 shares of the Company were pledged as collateral for obtaining credit limits.
Note 5: 5,000,000 shares of the Company were pledged as collateral for obtaining credit limits.


84

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Statement of changes in Property, Plant and Equipment

For the Year Ended December 31, 2025
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Please refer to Note 6(g), for the regarding information.

Statement of changes in Right-of-use Assets

For the year ended December 31, 2025
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Please refer to Note 6(h), for the regarding information.

Statement of changes in Investment Property

For the year ended December 31, 2025
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Please refer to Note 6(i), for the regarding information.


85

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Statement of Short-term Borrowings

December 31, 2025

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Loan Type Lender Amount Financing Period Interest Rates Mortgage Guarantee Note
Unsecured Taishin Bank $ 630,000 2025.08.12~2026.08.12 2.16% -
Unsecured Taishin Bank 100,000 2025.10.31~2026.10.31 2.10% -
Unsecured Taishin Bank 400,000 2025.10.31~2026.10.31 2.10% -
Unsecured Shin Kong Bank 300,000 2025.02.10~2026.02.10 2.05% -
Unsecured Taiwan Cooperative Bank 100,000 2025.12.31~2026.12.31 2.04% -
Unsecured Panhsin Bank 1,000 2025.11.07~2026.11.07 2.60% -
Unsecured The Export-Import Bank 200,000 2025.02.17~2026.02.17 0.99% -
Unsecured Taipei Fubon Bank 330,000 2025.04.06~2026.04.06 2.01% -
Secured Chang Hwa Bank 200,000 2025.10.31~2026.03.31 1.88% The land and buildings in Hsinchu
Secured Bank Sinopac 600,000 2025.01.31~2026.01.31 2.08% Shares of PUJEN Land Development
$ 2,861,000

Statement of Short-term Bills Payable

Item Guarantee or Acceptance Institution Financing Period Interest Rates Amount Note
Total Amount Unamortized Discount Carrying Amount
Short-term Bills Payable International Bills 2026.01.02 2.058% $ 100,000 (6) 99,994
" Grand Bills 2026.01.13 2.028% 150,000 (100) 149,900
" Mega Bills 2026.01.13 2.048% 100,000 (67) 99,933
" China Bills 2025.02.02 2.068% 150,000 (272) 149,728
" Dah Chung Bills 2026.02.10 2.048% 150,000 (337) 149,663
" Taiwan Bills 2026.02.10 2.058% 100,000 (226) 99,774
" Taiwan Cooperative Bills 2026.02.10 2.038% 100,000 (223) 99,777
$ 850,000 (1,231) 848,769

86

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Statement of Long-term Borrowings

December 31, 2025

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Creditor Description Financing Period Amount Collateral
Interest Rates Due within one year Due over one year
Cathay United Bank Unsecured Borrowings 2025.12.30~2027.12.30 2.02 % $ - 200,000 -
Bank SinoPac Secured Borrowings 2025.01.31~2028.01.31 2.08 % - 1,000,000 Note 1, 2 and 3
Bank of East Aisa Unsecured Borrowings 2025.12.20~2027.12.20 2.10 % - 200,000 -
Shin Kong Bank Secured Borrowings 2025.02.10~2028.02.10 2.10 % - 200,000 Note 1
Mega Bank Secured Borrowings 2025.07.27~2027.07.26 2.00 % - 300,000 Note 2
En Tie Commercial Bank Unsecured Borrowings 2025.10.31~2027.10.31 2.09 % - 100,000 -
En Tie Commercial Bank Unsecured Borrowings 2025.10.31~2027.10.31 2.09 % - 50,000 -
Land Bank of Taiwan Unsecured Borrowings 2025.04.21~2027.04.21 1.88 % - 150,000 -
Yuanta Bank Unsecured Borrowings 2025.12.18~2027.12.28 2.07 % - 300,000 -
KGI Bank Unsecured Borrowings 2025.04.11~2027.04.11 2.10 % - 300,000 -
CTBC Bank Secured Borrowings 2025.08.31~2027.08.31 2.10 % - 600,000 Note 1
CTBC Bank Unsecured Borrowings 2025.08.31~2027.08.31 2.09 % - 100,000 -
Bank SinoPac Loan Loan 2025.04.02~2030.04.02 2.84 % - 1,463,289 Note 4
Bank SinoPac Syndicated Loan 2024.10.15~2029.10.15 2.46 % - 1,829,800 Note 1
Less: Issuance Cost - (12,366)
$ - 6,780,723

Note 1: The collateral is the shares of long-term investments accounted for using equity method.
Note 2: The collateral is the land and buildings in Taipei.
Note 3: The collateral is the land and buildings in Hsinchu.
Note 4: The collateral is the land in Taichung.


87

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Statement of Operating Revenue

For the Year Ended December 31, 2025

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Item Amount
Manufacturing:
Cast iron products $ 501,365
Department Store:
Rental revenue 42,068
Counter commissions 409,844
Subtotal 451,912
Other operating revenue 36,124
Net operating revenue $ 989,401

Note: The above amount had been deducted the allowance of sales return and discount amounted to $14,457 thousand.


88

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Statement of Operating Costs

For the Year Ended December 31, 2025

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Item Amount
Raw Material
Balance on January 1 $ 5,398
Add: Purchases 79,537
Gain on physical inventory count of raw material 35
Less: Balance on December 31 (5,972)
Transfer to expenses (260)
Raw material used in this period 78,738
Material
Balance on January 1 9,034
Add: Purchases 81,085
Gain on physical inventory count of material 3
Less: Balance on December 31 (9,522)
Transfer to expenses (27,501)
Material used in this period 53,099
Direct labor 63,378
Manufacturing overhead 316,082
Manufacturing costs 511,297
Add: Balance of work in process on January 1 20,879
Less: Balance of work in process on December 31 (19,263)
Add: Balance of semi-finished goods on January 1 19,148
Purchases 987
Gain on physical inventory count of semi-finished goods 286
Less: Balance of semi-finished goods on December 31 (18,820)
Transfer to expenses (6,703)
Cost of finished goods 507,811
Add: Balance of finished goods on January 1 28,313
Less: Loss on physical inventory count of finished goods (72)
Balance of finished goods on December 31 (24,435)
Transfer to expenses (8,357)
Cost of goods sold — Finished goods 503,260
Balance of merchandise on January 1 6,589
Add: Purchases 8,405
Less: Balance of merchandise on December 31 (5,416)
Transfer to expenses (450)
Transfer to other prepayments (3,427)
Cost of goods sold — Merchandise 5,701
Add: Idle capability 71,254
Gain on physical inventory count (252)
Gain from reversal of write-down (548)
Others 2,810
Less: Income from sale of scraps and others (905)
Operating costs $ 581,320

89

CHINA METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Statement of Operating Expenses

For the Year Ended December 31, 2025

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Item Selling Expenses Administrative Expenses Research and Development Expenses
Salary expense $ 8,668 161,632 -
Freight charges 3,828 84 -
Export expense 8,869 - -
Administrating expense - 175,670 -
Depreciation 220 322,427 -
Advertisement Fee - 42,094 -
Sample Fee 1,852 - -
Other (Each of the items was less than 5% of the total account balance) 2,335 127,032 800
$ 25,772 828,939 800

Statement of the net amount of other revenues and gains and expenses and losses

For the year ended December 31, 2025

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Please refer to Note 6(x), for the regarding information.