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Buzzi Unicem — Interim / Quarterly Report 2020
Jun 22, 2020
4218_ip_2020-06-22_8361979d-59af-4f15-8773-4fce97289e9f.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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Executive Summary Q1 2020
| VOLUMES | Positive trend in Jan and Feb. particularly in USA, Italy and Czech Republic, able to offset the outbreak of Covid-19 pandemic from Mar on. For Q1 as a whole, cement volumes were stable (+0.4%) at 6.0 mton |
|---|---|
| Ready Mix concrete volumes down (-3.5%) at 2.5 mton |
|
| PRICES | Favorable variance across the board in local currencies, particularly in Poland and Ukraine |
| FOREIGN EXCHANGE |
Almost €m 11 advantage on Net sales from stronger dollar and hryvna |
| FINANCIALS | Net sales at €m 688 (€m 656 in 2018), +4.9% (+2.5% lfl), driven by USA (+8.3%), Eastern Europe (+6.1%) and Central Europe (+6.0%), despite the slowdown in Italy (-4.1%) Net Debt at €m 525 versus €m 568 at year end 2019. It includes the cash-in from the disposal of |
| Kosmos Cement Company assets (dividend equal to \$m 162) |
Volumes Q1 2020
Price Index by country
In local currency; FY16 = 100
FX changes
| Q1 20 | Q1 19 |
D | Current | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR 1 = | avg | Avg | % | |
| USD | 1.10 | 1.14 | +2.9 | 1.12 |
| RUB | 73.82 | 74.91 | +1.5 | 77.66 |
| UAH | 27.66 | 31.02 | +10.8 | 29.95 |
| CZK | 25.63 | 25.68 | +0.2 | 26.68 |
| PLN | 4.32 | 4.30 | -0.5 | 4.45 |
| MXN | 22.09 | 21.81 | -1.3 | 25.31 |
| BRA | 4.92 | 4.28 | -14.9 | 6.00 |
Net sales by country
| Q1 20 | Q1 19 |
D | D | Forex | Scope | l-f-l D |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EURm | abs | % | abs | abs | % | |||
| Italy | 114.7 | 119.6 | (4.9) | -4.1 | - | 4.0 | -7.4 | |
| United States |
273.7 | 252.8 | 20.9 | +8.3 | 8.0 | - | +5.1 | |
| Germany | 149.3 | 137.1 | 12.2 | +8.9 | - | 1.4 | +7.8 | |
| Lux / Netherlands | 41.2 | 43.5 | (2.4) | -5.5 | - | - | -5.5 | |
| Czech Rep / Slovakia |
30.5 | 28.5 | 2.0 | +6.9 | - | - | +6.8 | |
| Poland | 24.8 | 23.4 | 1.4 | +6.0 | (0.1) | - | +6.5 | |
| Ukraine | 22.1 | 18.5 | 3.5 | +18.9 | 2.4 | - | +6.1 | |
| Russia | 40.3 | 40.2 | 0.1 | +0.2 | 0.6 | - | -1.3 | |
| Eliminations | (8.1) | (7.8) | (0.3) | |||||
| Total | 688.5 | 656.0 | 32.5 | +4.9 | 10.9 | 5.4 | +2.5 | |
| Mexico (100%) | 147.7 | 150.5 | (2.8) | -1.9 | (1.9) | - | -0.6 | |
| Brazil (100%) |
28.8 | 33.3 | (4.5) | -13.5 | (4.3) | - | -0.6 |
Results by Geographic Area | Italy & United States of America
- Despite a safisfactory start of the year, cement volumes down due to lockdown of industrial operations from 2nd half of Mar. Stronger impact on readymix production
- Favourable trend for selling prices.
-
17% of consolidated Q1 net sales (18% in Q1 2019)
-
Cement volumes improved thanks to favourable weather conditions and marginal impact from Covid-19 (no restrictions on activities in the construction sector in the vast majority of the country). Ready-mix slightly down
- No relevant changes in average selling prices in local currency
- 40% of consolidated Q1 net sales (39% in Q1 19)
Results by Geographic Area | Central & Eastern Europe
- Cement volumes better than last year in Germany, thanks to limited negative impact from Covid-19. Luxembourg stable despite very weak Mar shipments following lockdown decisions locally and in France. Ready-mix concrete stable.
- Average selling prices improved
-
27% of consolidated Q1 net sales (27% in Q1 2019)
-
Cement volumes improved in Czech Republic meanwhile Russia, Poland and Ukraine more affected by restrictions and economic uncertainties. Ready mix slightly up
- Average selling prices in local currency improved
- 17% of consolidated Q1 net sales (17% in Q1 2019)
Results by Geographic Area | Mexico & Brazil (valued at equity)
- Cement volumes slightly up thanks to the continuation of a series of infra works considered strategic by the government, together with restrictions on economic activities due to the spread of the pandemic.
- Average selling prices in local currency declined
-
Negative impact from the depreciation of the Mexican peso
-
Cement volumes down due to the bad weather conditions in South-East region and to the first negative impact of Covid-19
- Positive variance in selling prices, in local currency
- Negative impact from the depreciation of the Brazilian real (-14.9%)
YTD Trading Update
- Italy: From 4 May, we were allowed to resume our business. Cement sales partially recover in May (ca. 50% of the plants restarted the production) but YTD still significantly down.
- Germany: Downward trend in April and in May, despite fewer restrictions imposed by the government on economic activities and personal mobility
- Luxembourg: The plant resumed commercial activity and cement production since the last week of April. In May, gradual recovery in cement sales.
- Czech Republic: Return to levels close to normal in May (YTD cement sales in line with 2019). Least impacted market in Eastern Europe
- Poland: Gradual easing of the restrictions in May but cement sales have continued to slow down. Sharper decline in ready-mix concrete
YTD Trading Update (2)
- Ukraine: The restrictive regulations remained in force in May, but industrial activities were still to be open for business. In May continuation of the downward trend already seen in April
- Russia: The severe restrictions on individual mobility and production have continued in May. Cement sales slightly better than in April, but clearly down YTD. Oil well cement is suffering
- United States of America: As of May, no severe reduction in cement consumption in our geographies. Cement sales in line with 2019 YTD, except oil-well cement shipments. During May, slow down in ready-mix concrete volumes in Texas.
Net Financial Position
| Mar 20 | Dec 19 |
∆ | Mar 19 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EURm | abs | |||
| Cash and other financial assets | 909.4 | 840.9 | 68.5 | 420.2 |
| Short-term debt | (51.8) | (72.2) | 20.4 | (456.0) |
| Short-term leasing | (22.9) | (22.5) | (0.4) | - |
| Net short-term cash | 834.7 | 746.1 | 88.6 | 35.8 |
| Long-term financial assets | 2.8 | 2.9 | (0.1) | 4.7 |
| Long-term debt | (1,282.9) | (1,242.1) | (40.8) | (1,002.4) |
| Long-term leasing | (79.8) | (74.7) | (5.1) | - |
| Net debt | (525.2) | (567.8) | 42.6 | (1,033.5) |
Gross debt breakdown (1,437.4 €m )
2019 Financial Highlights
Net Cash from operations (€m, % of sales) Net Debt (€m)
Net Sales by country
| 2019 | 2018 | D | D | Forex | Scope | D l-f-l |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EURm | abs | % | abs | abs | % | |||
| Italy | 504.7 | 459.8 | 44.9 | +9.8 | - | 10.3 | +7.5 | |
| United States |
1,242.5 | 1,069.6 | 172.9 | +16.2 | 64.7 | - | +10.1 | |
| Germany | 679.6 | 632.5 | 47.2 | +7.5 | - | 10.2 | +5.9 | |
| Lux / Netherlands | 192.5 | 197.2 | (4.7) | -2.4 | - | - | -2.4 | |
| Czech Rep / Slovakia |
168.2 | 164.5 | 3.6 | +2.2 | -0.1 | - | +2.3 | |
| Poland | 123.8 | 111.4 | 12.4 | +11.1 | -1.0 | - | +12.1 | |
| Ukraine | 131.9 | 88.3 | 43.6 | +49.3 | 13.1 | - | +34.5 | |
| Russia | 214.5 | 185.5 | 29 | +15.6 | 4.6 | - | +13.2 | |
| Eliminations | (36.1) | (35.2) | ||||||
| Total | 3,221.4 | 2,873.5 | 348 | +12.1 | 81.2 | 20.5 | +8.6 | |
| Mexico (100%) | 593.2 | 624.7 | (31.5) | -5.0 | +30.0 | - | -9.8 | |
| Brazil (100%) |
134.7 | 133.0 | 1.7 | +1.3 | -3.3 | - | +3.8 |
EBITDA by country
| 2019 | 2018 | D | D | Forex | Scope | l-f-l D |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EURm | abs | % | abs | abs | % | |||
| Italy | 43.4 | (1.7) | 45.1 | >100 | - | -4.0 | > 100 | |
| United States |
402.7 | 341.2 | 61.5 | +18.0 | 21.0 | - | +11.9 | |
| Germany | 102.3 | 82.5 | 19.8 | +24.0 | - | 1.2 | +22.6 | |
| Lux / Netherlands | 22.7 | 23.1 | (0.4) | -1.6 | - | - | -1.6 | |
| Czech Rep / Slovakia |
46.3 | 43.6 | 2.7 | +6.3 | -0.1 | - | +6.4 | |
| Poland | 32.1 | 31.9 | 0.3 | +0.9 | -0.3 | - | +1.7 | |
| Ukraine | 21.0 | 7.0 | 14.0 | >100 | 2.1 | - | >100 | |
| Russia | 57.7 | 50.1 | 7.5 | +15.0 | 1.2 | - | +12.6 | |
| Eliminations | (0.2) | (0.4) | 0.2 | |||||
| Total | 728.1 | 577.2 | 150.9 | +26.1 | 24.0 | -2.8 | +22.5 | |
| Mexico (100%) | 252.2 | 289.0 | (36.7) | -12.7 | 12.8 | - | -17.1 | |
| Brazil (100%) | 23.4 | 31.8 | (8.4) | -26.6 | -0.6 | - | -24.8 |
EBITDA variance analysis
Net Cash Flow from Operations and Capex | €m
% Net cash flow from operations / Net sales
% Ordinary capex / Net sales
575
Consolidated Income Statement
| 2019 | 2018 | D | D | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EURm | abs | % | ||
| Net Sales | 3,221.4 | 2,873.5 | 348.0 | +12.1 |
| EBITDA of which, non recurring % of sales (recurring) |
728.1 (23.7) 21.9% |
577.2 (8.7) 19.8% |
150.9 | +26.1 |
| Depreciation and amortization |
(259.9) | (225.4) | (34.5) | |
| Operating Profit (EBIT) % of sales |
468.2 14.5% |
351.8 12.2% |
116.4 | +33.1 |
| Equity earnings | 72.3 | 88.7 | (16.4) | |
| Net finance costs | (58.6) | 24.7 | (83.4) | |
| Profit before tax | 482.0 | 465.3 | 16.7 | +3.6 |
| Income tax expense | (96.0) | (82.5) | (13.5) | |
| Net profit | 385.9 | 382.8 | 3.2 | +0.8 |
| Minorities | (0.2) | (0.6) | 0.4 | |
| Consolidated net profit | 385.7 | 382.1 | 3.5 | +0.9 |
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
| EURm | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash generated from operations |
691.5 | 453.4 |
| % of sales | 21.5% | 15.8% |
| Interest paid |
(31.7) | (45.4) |
| Income tax paid | (84.3) | (76.4) |
| Net cash by operating activities | 575.5 | 331.6 |
| % of sales | 17.9% | 11.5% |
| Capital expenditures | (257.1) | (215.3) |
| IFRS 16 leasing | (93.9) | - |
| Equity investments | (82.3) | (228.5) |
| Purchase of treasury shares | - | (118.7) |
| Repayment Convertible bond |
94.8 | - |
| Dividends paid | (26.8) | (28.6) |
| Dividends from associates | 84.4 | 80.9 |
| Disposal of fixed assets and investments | 12.4 | 45.2 |
| Translation diffrerences and derivatives | 5.4 | 90.1 |
| Accrued interest payable | 0.3 | 3.5 |
| Interest received | 13.5 | 14.4 |
| Change in consolidation area and other | (3.4) | (2.6) |
| Change in net debt | 322.7 | (28.0) |
| Net financial position (end of period) | (567.8) | (890.5) |
Debt Maturity Profile
- Total nominal value of debt and borrowings (except €m 97 leasing), stood at €m 1,266 at December 2019
- As at December 2019 available €m 321m of undrawn committed facilities (€m 300 for Buzzi Unicem, €m21 for Dyckerhoff)
Appendix
Buzzi Unicem at a Glance
- International multi-regional, "heavy-side" group, focused on cement, ready-mix and aggregates
- Dedicated management with a long-term vision of the business
- Highly efficient, low cost producer with strong and stable cash flows
- Successful geographic diversification with leading positions in attractive markets
- Italy (# 2 cement producer), United States (# 4 cement producer), Germany (# 2 cement producer), joint venture in Mexico and Brazil
- Significant positions in Luxembourg, The Netherlands, Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Russia and Ukraine, as well as entry point in Slovenia and Algeria
- High quality and environmentally friendly assets
- Leading product and service offering
- Conservative financial profile and balanced growth strategy
"Value creation through lasting, experienced know-how and operating efficiency"
Shares & Shareholders | Dividend
Cement plants location and capacity
2019 Consumption vs. Peak
Historical series of cement consumption by country
Historical EBITDA development by country
| 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Italy | EBITDA | 10,3 | -5,9 | -18,1 | -18,7 | -37,2 | -22,2 | -79,7 | -1,7 | 43,4 | |
| margin | 1,8% | -1,2% | -4,2% | -4,8% | -9,8% | -5,9% | -18,6% | -0,4% | 8,6% | ||
| Germany | EBITDA | 90,3 | 72,2 | 108,1 | 88,6 | 72,1 | 76,8 | 78,1 | 82,5 | 102,3 | |
| margin | 14,2% | 12,0% | 18,0% | 14,7% | 12,6% | 13,4% | 13,3% | 13,0% | 15,1% | ||
| Lux/ | EBITDA | 35,0 | 8,3 | 11,5 | 15,9 | 19,7 | 25,8 | 17,6 | 23,1 | 22,7 | |
| Netherlands | margin | 15,7% | 4,3% | 6,3% | 9,7% | 11,7% | 14,7% | 9,4% | 11,7% | 11,8% | |
| Czech Rep/ |
EBITDA | 35,2 | 25,4 | 19,2 | 27,0 | 32,6 | 34,4 | 36,5 | 43,6 | 46,3 | |
| Slovakia | margin | 20,5% | 17,0% | 14,6% | 20,2% | 24,0% | 25,2% | 24,7% | 26,5% | 27,5% | |
| Poland | EBITDA | 36,9 | 21,8 | 27,1 | 18,2 | 22,7 | 23,4 | 24,1 | 31,9 | 32,1 | |
| Ukraine | margin | 26,6% | 20,0% | 26,8% | 20,4% | 20,4% | 24,6% | 24,9% | 28,6% | 25,9% | |
| EBITDA | 6,9 | 15,8 | 12,3 | 11,0 | 4,0 | 12,8 | 16,0 | 7,0 | 21,0 | ||
| Russia | margin | 6,2% | 11,8% | 10,0% | 12,5% | 5,7% | 16,1% | 16,9% | 8,0% | 15,9% | |
| EBITDA | 65,7 | 96,1 | 92,6 | 73,4 | 48,4 | 43,2 | 46,0 | 50,1 | 57,7 | ||
| margin | 37,4% | 41,0% | 37,2% | 35,0% | 29,0% | 28,0% | 24,9% | 27,0% | 26,9% | ||
| USA | EBITDA | 71,4 | 123,9 | 151,0 | 207,3 | 311,7 | 356,5 | 369,6 | 341,2 | 402,7 | |
| margin | 12,8% | 18,2% | 20,7% | 24,2% | 28,1% | 31,9% | 33,0% | 31,9% | 32,4% | ||
| Mexico | EBITDA | 82,6 | 97,5 | 77,5 | Adoption of |
||||||
| margin | 34,7% | 36,2% | 33,2% | IFRS 11 | |||||||
| EBITDA | 434,3 | 455,1 | 481,2 | 422,7 | 473,2 | 550,6 | 508,2 | 577,2 | 728,1 | ||
| Group | margin | 15,6% | 16,2% | 17,5% | 16,9% | 17,8% | 20,6% | 18,1% | 20,1% | 22,6% |