Skip to main content

AI assistant

Sign in to chat with this filing

The assistant answers questions, extracts KPIs, and summarises risk factors directly from the filing text.

Boliden Interim / Quarterly Report 2017

Apr 25, 2017

2895_10-q_2017-04-25_2dc4cd9a-63a7-4f60-bb15-59ceea9d6e60.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

Open in viewer

Opens in your device viewer

Quarter 12 months Full year
SEK m 1-2017 1-2016 4-2016 Apr-Mar 2016
Revenues 12,730 8,849 12.137 44.197 40,316
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process
inventory
2,061 769 2.106 6,387 5,094
Operating profit 2,149 888 2,353 6,943 5,682
Profit after financial items 2.075 836 2.267 6.613 5.375
Net profit 1,669 656 1.827 5,252 4.239
Earnings per share, SEK 6.10 2.40 6.68 19.19 15.49
Free cash flow 1,060 210 1.692 $-1.951$ $-2,801$
Net debt 8,438 5,643 9,339 8,438 9,339
Return on capital employed, % 17.1 14.6
Return on equity, % 18.7 15.7
Net debt/equity ratio, % 27 21 32 27 32
  • The operating profit, excluding revaluation of process inventory, totalled SEK 2,061 m (769).
  • The improved profit was due to better market terms and higher production levels in the copper mines.
  • Stable production by the copper smelters but some disruptions at the zinc smelters.
  • The free cash flow totalled SEK 1,060 m (210).
  • The net debt/equity ratio decreased during the quarter from 32% to 27%.

Revenues increased to SEK 12,730 m (8,849), primarily due to better metal prices.

SEK m 1-2017 1-2016 4-2016
Operating profit 2.149 888 2,353
Revaluation of process inventory 87 119 247
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process inventory 2,061 769 2,106
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process inventory -
pro forma (incl. Kevitsa)
2,061 636 2,106
Change 1,426 $-45$
Analysis of change
Volumes 203 $-639$
Prices and terms 1.591 440
Metal prices and terms 1,226 378
By-products, prices and terms $-12$ $-31$
Realized metal and currency hedge $-6$ $\overline{7}$
TC/RC terms 53 38
Metal premiums $-22$ 24
Exchange rate effects 353 25
Costs (local currencies) $-236$ 163
Depreciation $-125$ 45
Items affecting comparability $-47$
Other -8 -8
Change 1,426 -45

The operating profit, excluding revaluation of process inventory, increased sharply, year on year. The increase was due to improvements in market terms, primarily in the form of higher metal prices, coupled with higher production levels in the copper mines. An improvement in the raw materials mix contributed to the increase in treatment charges. The deterioration in the treatment charges for 2017, primarily for zinc, has not yet achieved its full impact on the profit. Higher levels of mined production resulted in higher costs and depreciation. Disruptions to production at the zinc smelters yielded increased costs for consumables and external services. The operating profit for the Kevitsa mine, which was acquired on 1 June 2016, totalled SEK 208 m during the quarter, in comparison with SEK −133 m last year and SEK 135 m in the previous quarter.

The operating profit, excluding revaluation of process inventory, was on a par with the previous quarter. Mines' milled volumes and the copper smelters' free metals both fell from the high levels noted in the previous quarter, which had a negative effect on the profit, while higher metal prices had a positive effect. The fall in mined production also resulted in a reduction in costs and depreciation. The winter weather had less of an effect than normal on the open-pit mines. The profit for the previous quarter was also positively affected by an item affecting comparability of SEK 47 m comprising a capital gain from the divestment of the aluminium fluoride operations at Odda.

The profit after financial items was SEK 2,075 m (836), and the net profit was SEK 1,669 m (656), corresponding to earnings per share of SEK 6.10 (2.40). The return on capital employed for the last 12 months was 17.1%.

Investments for the quarter totalled SEK 1,096 m (799). The investment plan for 2017 is slightly under SEK 6 billion.

SEK m 1-2017 1-2016 4-2016
Cash flow from operating activities before change in
working capital
2,601 1.458 3,015
Change in working capital $-610$ -449 $-194$
Cash flow from operating activities 1,991 1,009 2,821
Cash flow from investment activities $-931$ -799 $-1.129$
Free cash flow 1,060 210 1,692

The free cash flow was negatively affected by a high level of tied up working capital, primarily in the form of a decrease in trade and other payables and an increase in trade and other receivables. Spot sales, which have shorter payment terms, were lower during the quarter.

Net financial items during the quarter totalled SEK −74 m (−51). The average interest level on loans was 1.4% (1.3).

The acquisition of Kevitsa was completed on 1 June 2016 and entailed an increase in the net debt of approximately SEK 6 billion. Boliden's net debt at the end of the quarter was SEK 8,438 m (5,643) and the net debt/equity ratio was 27% (21).The average term of total approved loan facilities at the period end was 3.1 years (2.2) and the fixed interest term of utilised loans was 0.5 years (0.3). At the end of the quarter, Boliden's current liquidity, in the form of cash and cash equivalents and unutilised binding credit facilities with a term of more than 1 year, totalled SEK 7,151 m (6,800).

The global economic climate and industrial activity levels both strengthened at the end of last year and in the first months of 2017. Industrial production levels have developed well in both mature and emerging economies during the first quarter. The European industrial climate has improved, which has a positive effect on Boliden's metal sales to industrial customers.

Quarter
1-2017 1-2016 4-2016
Zinc, USD/tonne 2,780 1.679 2,517
Copper, USD/tonne 5,831 4.672 5,277
Nickel, USD/tonne 10.271 8.499 10,810
Lead, USD/tonne 2,278 1.744 2,149
Gold, USD/troz 1,219 1.180 1,222
Silver, USD/troz 17.4 14.8 17.2
USD/SEK 8.92 8.46 9.04
EUR/SEK 9.51 9.32 9.76

The price of zinc was low during the first quarter of last year and several high-cost mines posted a loss. The demand for metal has subsequently increased at the same time as supply was limited, and the zinc price has consequently risen.

Global mined production increased in comparison with the first quarter last year when production levels, particularly in China and India, were lower than normal. The shortage of mined concentrate continued, however, and global concentrate stocks are viewed to be very low. Smelter production declined in China, South Korea, and Japan, all of which import large amounts of concentrate.

Research companies report that the treatment charges in benchmark annual contracts for 2017 total USD 172 per tonne of concentrate, in comparison with realised treatment charges for 2016 of USD 217 per tonne of concentrate. The pricing clause that makes treatment charges partially variable in relation to the price of zinc (known as escalators) have been set at 0% in this year's contracts, which means that the smelters' realised treatment charges (treatment charges including zinc price participation) will not be affected by changes in the price of zinc in 2017. The percentage of payable metal remains unchanged.

The availability of metal for rapid delivery was relatively good in Europe and spot market metal premiums remained unchanged in comparison with the fourth quarter.

The price of copper was low for the majority of 2016 due to metal supply having outpaced the demand for a number of years. A number of large mines suffered production disruptions at the end of 2016, resulting in a rise in the price of copper. This rise continued during the first quarter of 2017.

The growth in demand for copper has increased in both China and several large, mature economies in the past few quarters.

Global mine capacity has increased in recent years and production continued to increase slightly during the first quarter. Some of the large mines have, however, suffered production disruptions which have restricted the supply. These production disruptions in the latter part of 2016 and the first quarter of 2017 were primarily due to industrial disputes and weather conditions in South America, and to restrictions on the export of concentrate from Indonesia.

Smelter production exceeded metal demand during the first quarter, and metal stocks increased. The concentrate market was balanced, but spot market treatment charges fell slightly and continued to be lower than in benchmark yearly contracts.

European spot market premiums remained unchanged at low levels. Spot market metal volumes are small, in that metal consumers have agreed contracts for a substantial percentage of their metal

1 Data in the Market performance section was supplied by CRU Ltd and Wood Mackenzie in March 2017.

requirement. The availability of scrap increased and was able, in part, to make up for the shortage of concentrate. The premiums in the European benchmark contracts for the year fell slightly in comparison with levels in 2016.

The price of nickel was volatile during the first quarter and the average price was lower than in the fourth quarter, but higher than the low levels seen last year. At current price levels, a substantial percentage of the nickel mines are running at a loss.

Global demand for nickel increased due to an increase in the production of stainless steel. The price volatility since the end of last year is due to uncertainty with regard to supply levels from Philippine and Indonesian mines, which are determined by political decisions. The Philippine government has decided to close substantial amounts of mine capacity for environmental reasons, but the decision has been appealed and it remains unclear whether production levels will be maintained during the appeal process. Weather conditions imposed seasonal limitations on Philippine production during the first quarter. The Indonesian government has decided to ease the export restrictions on nickel-bearing ore that were introduced in 2014, but there is uncertainty regarding the scale of future exports.

Global production of nickel metal increased but was exceeded by demand. Exchange stocks of nickel continued, however, to be high relative to metal demand.

Mined silver production depends, to some extent, on production by zinc and lead mines, where silver is a common by-product metal. Gold is produced both by gold mines and as a by-product metal in copper and nickel mines. Mines produce palladium and platinum as both primary metals and by-product metals. Much of the aggregate precious metals supply comes from recycling and flows from financial operators and central banks. Demand is determined, in part, by industrial demand and private consumption of jewellery, but primarily by bank investments.

Precious metals are often bought and sold by financial operators in order to alter risk levels in financial portfolios and are normally regarded as safer investments in times of geopolitical turmoil and uncertainty with regard to the business cycle.

Precious metal prices rose in early 2017 in conjunction with the increase in political uncertainty in the wake of the presidential election in the USA. At the same time, more and more observers expected the US central bank, the Fed, to keep interest rates unchanged as the economy was not expected to be sufficiently strong to drive up inflation. As it became increasingly clear that the international economic climate was strengthening, however, interest in precious metals as an investment class declined, and prices declined in early March.

Boliden Mines comprises six mining areas: Aitik, the Boliden Area, Garpenberg, Kevitsa, Kylylahti and Tara. The Business Area also includes exploration, technological development, environmental technology, and mined concentrate sales. The majority of Mines' sales are made to the Group's smelters on market terms.

  • Good production levels at the majority of the mines
  • Metal prices continued to improve
  • Costs, primarily volume-related, fell from previous quarter levels
Quarter
SEK m 1-2017 1-2016 4-2016
Revenues 4,315 2,336 4,211
Gross profit 4,273 2,389 4,112
Operating expenses 1,928 1,487 2,111
Depreciation 820 658 874
Operating profit 1,525 242 1,136
Investments 755 512 923
Acquisitions $-18$
Capital employed 25,208 19.189 24,972
Quarter
SEK m 1-2017 1-2016 4-2016
Operating profit 1,525 242 1,136
Operating profit - pro forma (incl. Kevitsa) 1,525 110 1,136
Change 1,416 389
Analysis of change
Volumes 387 -287
Prices and terms 1,255 450
Metal prices and terms 997 442
Realized metal and currency hedge $-6$ $\overline{7}$
TC/RC terms 28 26
Exchange rate effects 236 $-24$
Costs (local currencies) $-128$ 170
Depreciation -99 49
Items affecting comparability
Other 1 6
Change 1,416 389

The operating profit improved significantly to SEK 1,525 m (110). The comparison periods for last year include the Kevitsa mine, which was acquired on 1 June 2016. The improvement was due to better metal prices and increased production at the Aitik and Kevitsa copper mines. The improvement in the profit on treatment charges was due to the introduction of new terms from the beginning of the year. Higher production levels resulted in increases in costs and depreciation, and depreciation also increased due to Kevitsa's depreciation during the first quarter of 2016 being lower than normal. The operating profit for Kevitsa during the first quarter totalled SEK 208 m in comparison with SEK −133 m last year and SEK 135 m in the previous quarter. Kevitsa's depreciation totalled SEK 139 m during the quarter, in comparison with SEK 59 m last year and SEK 143 m in the previous quarter.

The operating profit improved on the profit for the previous quarter, primarily due to higher metal prices. Lower milled volumes compared to the high level in the previous quarter due to fewer production days during the quarter and more ongoing maintenance work had a negative impact on the profit. Rock stability problems also resulted in a deterioration in the Boliden Area's ore mix. Stock reductions made a positive contribution to the profit in the previous quarter. The lower production levels resulted in a

reduction in both costs and depreciation. Kevitsa has applied Boliden's calculation model for waste rock balancing since the beginning of the year, resulting in lower costs and higher investments in waste rock extraction of approximately SEK 200 m for the full year 2017.

Quarter
1-2017 1-2016 % 4-2016
Zinc, tonnes 77,139 80,850 -5 79,100
Copper, tonnes 29,650 20,884 42 30,423
Nickel, tonnes 3,340 ٠ 3,341
Lead, tonnes 14,868 15,811 -6 15.721
Gold, kg 1,702 1.395 22 1.737
Silver, kg 104,450 103,310 1 120,702
Tellurium, kg 11,251 10.131 11 13,088

Milled volume at Aitik increased to 9.3 (8.8) Mtonnes. The milled volume was negatively affected in comparison with the fourth quarter due to fewer production days in the quarter and more maintenance work resulting in lower copper production. The copper grade was on a par with that in the previous quarter, while a higher gold grade resulted in increased levels of gold production. Crusher availability was low but construction of the new crusher station, which is scheduled to in use in 2018 and is designed to increase crushing capacity, is proceeding according to plan. The mine plan for 2017−2019 entails mining in areas with an average copper grade of 0.25%.

In the Boliden Area, rock stability problems at the Kristineberg mine were compensated for by an increase in the percentage of low grade ore produced, resulting in lower metal production.

Garpenberg's milled volume was high, although below the record level achieved during the previous quarter. The fall in milled volume, coupled with a lower silver grade, resulted in a decrease in zinc and silver production. The lower average reserve grade in the most recent mineral reserve and mineral resource update will not affect the mine plan for the next five years. The mine plan for 2017 will entail mining in areas with a zinc grade of 4.5% and a silver grade of 120 g/tonne.

Kevitsa's milled volume was high. A high percentage of easily milled ore, coupled with good stability, compensated for some winter weather effects. Copper production increased from levels in the previous quarter due to higher copper grades, while nickel production was stable.

The milled volume at Kylylahti was high. The fall in copper production was due to a slightly lower copper grade than in the previous quarter, while production of gold and zinc remained stable.

Tara's milled volume continued to be good, albeit lower than in the previous quarter, due to more extensive maintenance work. Zinc production remained on a par with levels in the previous quarter, however, with higher grades compensating for lower milled volume. The increase in lead production was due to a higher lead grade and a higher recovery level. A sit-in caused a production loss of 5 days in early April.

Boliden Smelters comprises the Kokkola and Odda zinc smelters, the Rönnskär copper and lead smelter, the Harjavalta copper and nickel smelter, and the Bergsöe lead smelter. In addition to metal production, the Business Area includes the recycling of metals from electronic scrap, purchases of mined concentrate, and the sales of metals and by-products.

  • Improvements in market terms had a positive year on year effect on the profit
  • Good stability in the copper smelters
  • Some disruptions in the zinc smelters, resulting in increased costs
Quarter
SEK m 1-2017 1-2016 4-2016
Revenues 12,361 8.681 11,225
Gross profit ex. revaluation of process inventory 2,577 2.241 2,764
Operating expenses 1,478 1.356 1.468
Depreciation 272 243 272
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process inventory 835 655 1.094
Operating profit 922 774 1.341
Investments 341 288 420
Capital employed 18,568 16,546 17,838
Quarter
SEK m 1-2017 1-2016 4-2016
Operating profit 922 774 1,341
Revaluation of process inventory 87 119 247
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process inventory 835 655 1,094
Change 180 $-259$
Analysis of change
Volumes -80 $-145$
Prices and terms 385 $-16$
Metal prices and terms 293 31
By-products, prices and terms $-12$ $-31$
TC/RC terms 25 12
Metal premiums -22 24
Exchange rate effects 101 $-51$
Costs (local currencies) -94 -33
Depreciation $-25$ $-4$
Items affecting comparability -47
Other -6 $-14$
Change 180 -259

Smelters' operating profit, excluding revaluation of process inventory, increased to SEK 835 m (655) due to improvements in market terms, primarily in the form of higher metal prices. The increase in treatment charges was due to improvements in the raw material mix. The new and less favourable treatment charge terms for 2017, particularly for zinc, have not, as yet, had their full impact on the operating profit. Lower metal premiums were primarily due to new yearly contracts. Lower feed at Kokkola resulted in lower volumes of free metals and lower treatment charges. Some production and process disruptions at the zinc smelters, in addition with the increase in provisions for variable remuneration payable to employees, resulted in increased costs. Depreciation increased due, in part, to the expansion project at Odda.

The volume of free metals at the copper smelters fell from the unusually high levels seen in the previous quarter, and this is the main explanation for the decrease in the operating profit, quarter on quarter. The operating profit was also positively affected in the previous quarter by an item affecting comparability of SEK 47 m comprising a capital gain on the divestment of the aluminium fluoride operations at Odda.

Higher metal prices and improvements in treatment charge terms resulting from the improved raw material mix at the copper smelters were unable to compensate for exchange rate fluctuations and falling prices for by-products. Declining spot sales resulted in higher premiums. The increase in costs was mainly due to the increase in maintenance work, primarily in the zinc smelters, but also due to higher energy costs.

Quarter
1-2017 1-2016 % 4-2016 %
Zinc, tonnes 115,248 117,600 -2 115,580 C
Copper, tonnes 88,708 85,286 4 88,980 C
Lead, tonnes 6,049 7.060 $-14$ 7.408 $-18$
Lead alloys, tonnes (Bergsöe) 14,061 12,342 14 13,465 $\angle$
Nickel in matte, tonnes 7.579 8.793 $-14$ 7.793 -3
Gold, kg 4.902 4.500 9 3.888 26
Silver, kg 143,764 158,711 -9 164,800 -13
Sulphuric acid, tonnes 423,535 431,814 -2 434,490 -3
Aluminium fluoride, tonnes 8,969 $-100$ 6,600 $-100$

Rönnskär's process stability continued to improve, resulting in a high feed. Copper production remained on a par with levels in the previous quarter, but changes to the raw material mix resulted in a decrease in silver production.

Harjavalta's production of copper and nickel matte remained stable due to the improvement in process stability compensating for the fact that there were fewer production days than in the preceding quarter. Copper and nickel feed volumes were, however, limited towards the end of the quarter by production disruptions in the sulphuric acid plant that will be replaced by a new facility in 2019. Maintenance work in the precious metals plant in the preceding quarter resulted in an increase in gold production, while problems with product quality contributed to the fall in silver production.

Kokkola's production increased due to the slight reduction in process and production disruptions in comparison with the previous quarter. Measures designed to improve the zinc recovery level are ongoing and are expected to be in place by the end of the second quarter. Production of silver in concentrate increased, primarily due to improved recovery level.

Odda's process of ramping up to the production of 200 ktonnes/year continued and design capacity production levels were achieved for extended periods of time during the quarter. An unplanned stoppage towards the end of the quarter limited the feed and also resulted in reduced production levels at the beginning of the second quarter.

Bergsöe's feed and production of lead alloys achieved record high levels due to stable and efficient processes.

No planned maintenance shutdowns occurred during the first quarter, as was the case last year and in the previous quarter. Maintenance shutdowns at the smelters in 2017 are expected to be charged to the operating profit to the tune of SEK 390 m (260), with SEK 260 m (210), SEK 50 m (50), and SEK 80 m (0) of this effect occurring in the second, third, and fourth quarters, respectively.

The average number of Boliden employees (full-time equivalents) increased, year on year, due to the acquisition of Kevitsa. Boliden is continuing with its efforts to prevent and rehabilitate ill health. Training managers in this area is an important part of this work.

The accident frequency trend was negative during the quarter and the number of accidents per one million hours worked was 10.4 (7.7), with the accidents mainly comprising incidents involving slips or stumbles. Boliden's Tara mine has been accident-free for 12 months thanks to its excellent efforts in the work environment sphere.

Discharges of metals to water fell year on year, largely due to new treatment techniques for granulation water at Rönnskär.

The increase in emissions of metals to air were due to, amongst other things, worn filters at Harjavalta. These filters will be replaced before the summer.

Harjavalta exceeded the permitted average 24 hour value for sulphur dioxide due to problems in the sulphuric acid plant's converter. Repairs to the existing plant, and the new sulphuric acid plant currently under construction, will prevent the value from being exceeded in future. The environmental impact is estimated to be minor.

In January 2016, the County Administrative Board in Skåne prohibited the storage and handling of larger quantities of certain substances (see Q4 2015 Interim Report) by Bergsöe. Bergsöe appealed the County Administrative Board's ruling to the Land & Environment Court which, in a ruling in December 2016, revoked the ruling and which became legally binding in April 2017.

The discussion in the local media on Rönnskär's product, iron sand, intensified during the quarter. Iron sand is made from the slag produced during the manufacture of copper at Rönnskär and is used as a construction material in road building and infrastructure projects, etc. and is, therefore, an important part of Boliden's efforts to promote a circular economy. Skellefteå municipality's Construction & Environment Committee is, however, of the opinion that iron sand shall be classified as waste, and the risk is, therefore, that the iron sand will have to be sent to landfill – clearly a much less eco-friendly solution.

1 A serious incident that causes, or could potentially cause, a significant environmental impact and/or result in licensed limit values being exceeded. The key ratio was previously referred to as "environmental accidents" but is now known as "environmental incidents".

The Parent Company, Boliden AB, conducts no operations and has no employees. The Income Statements and Balance Sheets for the Parent Company are presented on page 17.

The Group's and Parent Company's significant risks and uncertainty factors include market and external risks, financial risks, operational and commercial risks, and legal risks. The global economic climate in general, and global industrial production in particular, affect the demand for zinc, copper, and other base metals. For further information on risks and risk management, please see Risk Management on pages 54−57 of Boliden's 2016 Annual Report.

The Consolidated Accounts have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) approved by the EU, and with the Swedish Financial Reporting Board recommendation, RFR1, complementary accounting rules for Groups, which specifies the supplementary information required in addition to IFRS standards, pursuant to the provisions of the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. This Interim Report for the Group has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting, and in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act, while the Parent Company accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The accounting principles and calculation methods have remained unchanged from those applied in the 2016 Annual Report.

Boliden presents certain financial metrics in the Interim Report that are not defined in accordance with IFRS, and is of the opinion that these metrics provide valuable complementary information in that they enable a clearer evaluation of the company's performance. Not all companies calculate financial metrics in the same way, so the metrics used by Boliden are not always comparable with those used by other companies, and these metrics should, therefore, not be regarded as a replacement for metrics defined in accordance with IFRS.

The following metrics are not defined in IFRS and are, instead, calculated in accordance with the definition presented on page 117 of the 2016 Annual Report: Operating profit (EBIT) excluding revaluation of process inventory, Operating profit (EBIT), Free cash flow, Net debt, Return on capital employed, Return on Equity, Net debt/Equity ratio, and Equity/Assets ratio.

The undersigned declares that the Interim Report gives a true and fair overview of the Parent Company's and the Group's operations, positions, and results, and describes the material risks and uncertainty factors faced by the Parent Company and the companies that make up the Group.

Stockholm, 25 April 2017

Lennart Evrell President & CEO

  • 20 July 2017 The Interim Report for the second quarter of 2017
  • 24 October 2017 The Interim Report for the third quarter of 2017
  • 21−22 November 2017 Capital Markets Day
  • 14 February 2018 The fourth quarter and Year-End Report for 2017

Consolidated Income Statements

Quarter 12 months Full year
SEK m 1-2017 1-2016 4-2016 Apr-Mar 2016
Revenues 12,730 8,849 12,137 44,197 40,316
Cost of goods sold $-10,209$ $-7,627$ $-9,417$ $-35,786$ $-33,204$
Gross profit 2,522 1,222 2,721 8,411 7,111
Selling expenses -99 -93 $-101$ $-396$ $-390$
Administrative expenses $-144$ $-144$ $-175$ -607 $-607$
Research and development costs $-139$ $-114$ $-170$ $-555$ $-530$
Other operating income and expenses 9 16 78 87 95
Results from participations in associated companies 0 O 1 3 З
Operating profit 2,149 888 2,353 6,943 5,682
Financial income 0 2 -3 Ω 4
Financial expenses $-74$ -54 -83 $-331$ $-311$
Profit after financial items 2,075 836 2,267 6,613 5,375
Tax $-406$ $-180$ -440 $-1,361$ $-1,135$
Net profit 1,669 656 1,827 5,252 4,239
Net profit attributable to
Owners of the Parent Company 1,669 656 1,826 5,250 4,237
Non-controlling interests 0 O 1 2 З

Earnings and equity per share

Quarter 12 months Full year
SEK m 1-2017 1-2016 4-2016 Apr-Mar 2016
Earnings per share 1, SEK 6.10 2.40 6.68 19.19 15.49
Dividend per share, SEK 5.25
Equity per share, SEK 113.38 96.76 107.44 113.38 107.44
Number of shares 273.511.169 273.511.169 273.511.169 273,511,169 273.511.169
Average number of shares 273.511.169 273.511.169 273.511.169 273,511,169 273,511,169
Number of own shares held

1 There are no potential shares and, as a result, no dilution effect.

Key ratios - the Group

Quarter 12 months Full year
SEK m 1-2017 1-2016 4-2016 Apr-Mar 2016
Return on capital employed 1, % $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 17.1 14.6
Return on equity 2 , % $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 18.7 15.7
Equity/assets ratio, % 58 61 55 58 55
Net debt/equity ratio 3, % 27 21 32 27 32
Net debt, SEK m 8,438 5,643 9,339 8,438 9,339

1 Operating profit, divided by average capital employed.
2 Profit after tax, divided by average equity.
3 Net of interest-bearing provisions and liabilities minus financial assets including cash and cash equivalents divide

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Quarter 12 months Full year
SEK m 1-2017 1-2016 4-2016 Apr-Mar 2016
Profit for the period 1,669 656 1,827 5,252 4,239
Other comprehensive income
Items that will be reclassified to the Income Statement
Change in market value of derivative instruments $-21$ $-101$ 46 $-60$ $-140$
Fiscal effect on derivative instruments $\overline{4}$ 22 $-10$ 13 31
Transfers to the Income Statement 11 5 17 54 49
Tax on transfers to the Income Statement -2 $-1$ $-4$ $-12$ $-11$
Sum cash flow hedging -9 $-75$ 49 -5 $-71$
The period's translation difference on overseas operations $-43$ 100 -96 515 658
Profit on hedging of net investments in overseas operations 10 $-23$ 34 $-152$ $-186$
Tax on the period's profit from hedging instruments -2 5 -8 34 41
Sum translation exposure $-35$ 81 -69 396 513
Total items that will be reclassified $-44$ 7 -20 392 442
Items that will not be reclassified to the Income Statement
Revaluation of defined benefit pension plans 12 $-274$ $-274$
Tax attributable to items that will not be reversed to the Income
Statement
$-2$ 68 68
Total items that will not be reclassified 9 -206 $-206$
Total other comprehensive income
-44 $\overline{ }$ $-10$ 186 236
Total comprehensive income for the period 1,625 663 1,817 5,438 4,476
Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to:
Owners of the Parent Company 1,625 663 1,816 5,436 4,473
Non-controlling interests O O 1 2 З

Consolidated Balance Sheets

31 Mar 31 Mar 31 Dec
SEK m 2017 2016 2016
Intangible assets 3,484 3,398 3,508
Property, plant and equipment 34,864 28,553 34,850
Participations in associated companies 26 55 25
Other shares and participations 33 26 31
Deferred tax assets 148 42 152
Long-term receivables 130 110 296
Total non-current assets 38,684 32,152 38,861
Inventories 9,843 8,165 10,077
Trade and other receivables 2,652 1,567 2,017
Tax receivables 24 77 55
Interest-bearing receivables 2 5 5
Derivative instruments 135 220 298
Other current receivables 1,013 675 1,097
Cash and cash equivalents 930 856 1,503
Total current assets 14,598 11,563 15,016
Total assets 53,282 43,714 53,877
Equity 31,019 26,470 29,394
Pension provisions 925 1.081 925
Other provisions 2,676 1,985 2,655
Deferred tax liabilities 3,021 3,006 3,062
Liability to credit institutions 7,318 2,501 8,187
Other interest-bearing liabilities 7 11 7
Derivative instruments 26
Total non-current liabilities 13,948 8,610 14,837
Liability to credit institutions 1,134 2,906 1,903
Other interest-bearing liabilities 3 З 4
Trade and other payables 3,968 3,318 4,239
Other provisions 260 194 236
Current tax liabilities 787 617 835
Derivative instruments 77 91 46
Other current liabilities 2,085 1,506 2,382
Total current liabilities 8,315 8,634 9,646
Total equity and liabilities 53,282 43,714 53,877

Consolidated Statements of changes in Equity

31 Mar 31 Mar 31 Dec
SEK m 2017 2016 2016
Opening balance 29,394 25,807 25,807
Total comprehensive income for the period 1,625 663 4,476
Dividend -889
Closing balance 31,019 26,470 29,394
Total equity attributable to:
Owners of the Parent Company 31,011 26.464 29,386
Non-controlling interests 8 6 8

On 31 March 2017, the hedging reserve, after fiscal effects, totalled SEK -11 m (-6).

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow

Quarter 12 months Full year
SEK m 1-2017 1-2016 4-2016 Apr-Mar 2016
Operating activities
Profit after financial items 2.075 836 2.267 6.613 5.375
Adjustments for items not included in the cash flow:
- Depreciation, amortisation and write-down of assets 1,095 902 1.147 4.465 4.199
- Provisions O З -3 $-437$ -434
- Revaluation of process inventory $-87$ $-119$ $-247$ $-556$ $-588$
- Other 10 $-11$ $-26$ 24 74
Tax paid/received $-492$ $-153$ $-123$ $-1.048$ $-709$
Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working
capital 2,601 1,458 3,015 9,061 7.918
Cash flow from changes in working capital $-610$ $-449$ $-194$ $-1.084$ $-923$
Cash flow from operating activities 1,991 1,009 2,821 7,977 6,995
Investment activities
- Acquisition 18 $-5,925$ $-5,925$
- Disposal $\sim$ 121 121 121
- Acquisition of intangible assets 0 -2 $-7$ $-13$ $-14$
- Acquisition of property, plant and equipment $-1,093$ $-797$ $-1,262$ $-4,271$ $-3,975$
- Disposal of property, plant and equipment $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 6 6 6
- Acquisition/disposal of financial assets 163 1 -5 153 -9
Cash flow from investment activities $-931$ -799 $-1,129$ $-9,928$ $-9,795$
Cash flow before financing activities (free cash flow) 1,060 210 1,692 $-1,951$ $-2,801$
Dividend $-889$ $-889$
Net borrowing/net amortisation $-1,633$ $-278$ $-932$ 2,909 4,264
Cash flow from financing activities $-1,633$ $-278$ -932 2,020 3,376
Cash flow for the period $-573$ $-67$ 760 70 575
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 1,503 923 742 856 923
Exchange rate difference on cash and cash equivalents O O 1 $\overline{4}$ 5
Cash and cash equivalents at period-end 930 856 1,503 930 1,503

Boliden AB conducts limited operations, on commission from Boliden Mineral AB, and the profits from the operations are, therefore, reported by Boliden Mineral AB. Boliden AB has no sums to report in the Income Statement or under Other comprehensive income for the first quarter of 2017.

31 Mar 31 Mar 31 Dec
SEK m 2017 2016 2016
Participations in Group companies 3.911 3.911 3,911
Other shares and participations 5 5 5
Long-term financial receivables, Group companies 7.334 8,223 7.334
Current financial receivables, Group companies 919 2.109 1,687
Total assets 12,170 14,249 12,938
Equity 10.751 11.640 10.751
Long-term liabilities to credit institutions 500 500 500
Current liabilities to credit institutions 919 2.109 1,687
Total liabilities and equity 12,170 14,249 12,938
31 Mar 2017, SEK m Reported value Fair value
Other shares and participations 33 33
Trade and other receivables 2,652 2,652
Interest-bearing receivables 2 2
Derivative instruments 135 135
Cash and cash equivalents 930 930
Total assets 3,752 3,752
Liabilities to credit institutions 8,452 8.479
Other interest-bearing liabilities 10 10 2
Trade and other payables 3,968 3,968
Derivative instruments 77 77
Total liabilities 12,508 12,534

The fair value of derivatives is based on listed bid and ask prices on the closing day and on discounting of estimated cash flows. Market prices for metals are taken from the trading location of metal derivatives, i.e. the London Metal Exchange (LME) and the London Bullion Market Association (LBMA). Discount rates are based on current market rates per currency and time to maturity for the financial instrument. Exchange rates are obtained from the Riksbank. When presenting the fair value of liabilities to credit institutions, the fair value is calculated as discounted agreed amortisations and interest payments at estimated market interest margins. On 31 March 2017, the interest terms of current loan agreements were adjudged to be on a par with market rates in the credit market. The fair value consequently corresponds, in every significant respect, to the reported value.

The reported value of trade and other receivables and trade and other payables is deemed to be the same as their fair value due to their short time to maturity, the fact that provisions are made for doubtful trade and other receivables, and that any penalty interest will be debited. Boliden's financial instrument holdings, which are reported at fair value in the Balance Sheet, are all classified as level 2 items in the fair value hierarchy, with the exception of a small amount of level 3 holdings in other shares and participations. See also under Accounting Principles in the Annual Report.

The following table contains an estimate of how changes in market terms affect the Group's operating profit over the next twelve-month period. The calculation is based on listings on 31 March 2017 and on Boliden's planned production volumes. The sensitivity analysis does not take into account the effects of metal price hedging, currency hedging, contracted TC/RC, or the revaluation of process inventory in the smelters.

Change in metal
prices, +10%
Effect on operating
profit, SEK m
Change in
TC/RC + 10%
Effect on operating
profit, SEK m
Change in USD.
+10%
Effect on operating
profit, SEK m
Zinc 900 TC/RC Copper 95 USD/SEK 1.610
Copper 665 TC Zinc 50 EUR/USD 985
Gold 300 TC Lead $-15$ USD/NOK 145
Silver 220
Lead 135
Nickel 95

Boliden has historically had a natural hedge as a result of the negative correlation that has existed between currency on the one hand and prices and treatment charge terms on the other. This is illustrated in the following graphs which show Boliden's total weighted price index, a weighted currency index, and a weighted metal price and TC index.

Outstanding metal price and currency hedging

The following tables show Boliden's outstanding price and currency hedging contracts on 31 March 2017. The Boliden Group's production is otherwise fully exposed to market prices.

Metals

2017 Total
Gold
Hedged volume, troy oz. 21,749
Forward price, USD/troy oz. 1.507
Market value, SEK m 1 45 45

1 Of which SEK 79 m for 2017 was settled against cash in June 2015 and will be recognised as revenue in 2017. SEK 20 m has been recognised, as of 31 March 2017.

Currencies

2017 Total
USD/SEK
Hedged volume, USD m 33
Forward rate, USD/SEK 6.60
Market value, SEK m 1 -70 -70

1 Of which SEK -75 m for 2017 was settled against cash in June 2015 and will be recognised as revenue in 2017. SEK -19 m has been recognised,
as of 31 March 2017.

Quarterly data per segment

SEK m 2-2015 3-2015 4-2015 1-2016 2-2016 3-2016 4-2016 1-2017
THE GROUP
Revenues 10,373 9,764 9,699 8,849 9,596 9,733 12,137 12,730
Operating expenses 3,011 2,704 3,011 2,894 3,009 3,188 3,667 3,469
Depreciation 881 866 923 900 1,027 1,124 1,147 1,092
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process
inventory
1,257 1,055 596 769 901 1,318 2,106 2,061
Operating profit 1,090 880 416 888 912 1,529 2,353 2,149
Investments 877 880 1,187 799 956 1,028 1,343 1,096
Acquisitions $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ $\overline{a}$ $\Box$ 5,979 $\Box$ $-18$
Capital employed 35,204 35,080 35,131 35,644 40,555 42,069 42,457 43,093
MINES
Revenues 2,721 2,385 2,193 2,336 2,678 3,435 4,211 4,315
Gross profit 2.741 2,230 2,189 2.389 2,893 3,427 4,112 4,273
Operating expenses 1,462 1,350 1,533 1,487 1,497 1,739 2,111 1,928
Depreciation 627 619 677 658 775 865 874 820
Operating profit 657 260 31 242 621 804 1,136 1,525
Investments 594 563 688 512 572 748 923 755
Acquisitions $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ $\overline{a}$ $\Box$ 5,979 $\equiv$ $-18$
Capital employed 19,557 19,210 19,209 19,189 24,700 24,918 24,972 25,208
SMELTERS
Revenues 10,027 9.486 9,388 8,681 9.147 9,462 11,225 12,361
Gross profit ex. revaluation of process
inventory
2,321 2,373 2,216 2,241 2,098 2,273 2,764 2,577
Operating expenses 1,484 1,317 1,396 1,356 1,465 1,406 1,468 1,478
Depreciation 254 247 246 243 252 259 272 272
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process
inventory
604 825 583 655 397 613 1,094 835
Operating profit 437 650 402 774 408 825 1,341 922
Investments 281 315 496 288 384 280 420 341
Capital employed 15.758 16,009 15,944 16,546 16,249 17.516 17,838 18,568
OTHER/ELIMINATIONS
Revenues $-2,375$ $-2,107$ $-1,882$ $-2,168$ $-2,229$ $-3,164$ $-3,299$ $-3,946$
Operating expenses 65 37 81 50 47 43 89 63
Operating profit, internal profit 43 -3 50 $-100$ $-84$ $-76$ $-56$ $-260$
Operating profit, other $-47$ $-26$ -68 $-29$ $-33$ $-24$ $-68$ $-39$
Investments 2 2 5 O O
Capital employed $-111$ $-140$ -22 $-91$ $-393$ $-365$ $-354$ $-683$

Consolidated quarterly data

2-2015 3-2015 4-2015 1-2016 2-2016 3-2016 4-2016 1-2017
Financial performance 1 , the Group
Revenues, SEK m 10,373 9,764 9,699 8,849 9,596 9,733 12,137 12,730
Operating profit before depreciation, SEK m 1,970 1,746 1,339 1,788 1,940 2,653 3,500 3,241
Operating profit ex. revaluation of process
inventory, SEK m 1,257 1,055 596 769 901 1,318 2,106 2,061
Operating profit, SEK m 1,090 880 416 888 912 1,529 2,353 2,149
Profit after financial items, SEK m 1,028 829 354 836 817 1,454 2,267 2,075
Net profit, SEK m 810 647 288 656 619 1,137 1,827 1,669
Earnings per share, SEK 2.96 2.36 1.05 2.40 2.26 4.15 6.68 6.10
Free cash flow, SEK m 1,557 953 36 210 $-4,794$ 91 1,692 1,060
Net debt/equity ratio, % 28 24 23 21 43 40 35 27
Production of metal in concentrate 2
Zinc, tonnes 76,357 71,641 77,700 80,850 84,719 84,417 79,100 77,139
Copper, tonnes 22,182 21,713 21,411 20,884 24,028 28,092 30,423 29,650
Nickel, tonnes $\overline{a}$ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 960 3,142 3,341 3,340
Lead, tonnes 15,167 14.845 17,050 15,811 15,748 15,559 15,721 14,868
Gold, kg 1,175 1,115 1,399 1,395 1,303 1,332 1,737 1,702
Gold, troy oz. 37,768 35,853 44,987 44,847 41,879 42,828 55,832 54,732
Silver 3 , kg 113,872 106,114 102,713 103,310 116,873 105,941 120,702 104,450
Silver 3 , 'OOO troy oz. 3,661 3,412 3,302 3,321 3,757 3,406 3,881 3,358
Tellurium, kg 9,098 4,399 9,254 10,131 10,219 5,243 13,088 11,251
Metal production, Smelters
Zinc, tonnes 117,651 121,203 114,614 117,600 112,815 115,145 115,580 115,248
Copper, tonnes 76,916 84,159 84,437 85,286 78,988 83,022 88,980 88,708
Lead, tonnes 6,839 4,468 7,513 7,060 6,663 7,231 7,408 6,049
Lead alloys, tonnes (Bergsöe) 12,638 8,117 12,342 12,342 11,895 8,303 13,465 14,061
Nickel in matte 4 , tonnes 8,061 9,054 8,793 6,671 8,207 7,793 7,579
Gold, kg 3,802 4,292 4,588 4,500 5,066 4,186 3,888 4,902
Gold, troy oz. 122,221 138,002 147,502 144,662 162,858 134,565 124,992 157,609
Silver, kg 154,820 149,880 170,858 158,711 151,740 133,900 164,800 143,764
Silver, 'OOO troy oz. 4,977 4,819 5,493 5,103 4,878 4,305 5,298 4,622
Sulphuric acid, tonnes 389,110 418,051 429,121 431,814 359,791 416,348 434,490 423,535
Aluminium fluoride, tonnes 7,241 6,063 10,070 8,969 10,188 5,819 6,600
Metal prices in USD, average per quarter
Zinc, USD/tonne 2,190 1,847 1,613 1,679 1.918 2,255 2,517 2.780
Copper, USD/tonne 6,043 5,259 4,892 4,672 4,729 4,772 5,277 5,831
Lead, USD/tonne 1,942 1,714 1,681 1,744 1,719 1,873 2,149 2,278
Nickel, USD/tonne 13,008 10,561 9,437 8,499 8,823 10,265 10,810 10,271
Gold, USD/troy oz. 1,192 1,125 1,105 1,180 1,258 1,335 1,222 1,219
Silver, USD/troy oz. 16.39 14.91 14.77 14.85 16.78 19.61 17.19 17.42
Metal prices in SEK, average per quarter
Zinc, SEK/tonne 18,439 15,661 13,706 14,195 15,752 19,209 22,755 24,806
Copper, SEK/tonne 50,889 44,595 41,576 39,509 38,843 40,663 47,715 52,033
Lead, SEK/tonne 16,355 14,531 14,290 14,746 14,120 15,954 19,432 20,325
Nickel, SEK/tonne 109,542 89,548 80,208 71,874 72,471 87,461 97,740 91,649
Gold, SEK/troy oz. 10,041 9,539 9,395 9,981 10,337 11,374 11,048 10,879
Silver, SEK/troy oz. 138.01 126.43 125.54 125.57 137.84 167.11 155.46 155.45
Exchange rates, average per quarter
USD/SEK 8.42 8.48 8.50 8.46 8.21 8.52 9.04 8.92
EUR/USD 1.10 1.11 1.10 1.10 1.13 1.12 1.08 1.07
EUR/SEK 9.30 9.43 9.31 9.32 9.28 9.51 9.76 9.51
USD/NOK 7.76 8.21 8.52 8.64 8.26 8.33 8.37 8.44

1 For definitions, see page 117 of the 2016 Annual Report.

re community, see page in the content of the contrading of the sea page 22 for details of Tara's production.
3 Includes silver production at Tara that is not payable. See page 22 for details of Tara's production.
4 The pro previously, on a tolling basis.

Quarterly data per unit - Mines

2-2015 3-2015 4-2015 1-2016 2-2016 3-2016 4-2016 1-2017
AITIK
Milled ore, Ktonnes 9.475 8,986 9,359 8,755 8,750 8,963 9,584 9,251
Head grades
Copper, % 0.21 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.22 0.23 0.23
Gold, g/tonne 0.10 0.11 0.13 0.12 0.10 0.12 0.11 0.13
Silver, g/tonne 2.58 2.63 2.03 2.60 2.09 1.91 1.87 1.98
Production of metal in concentrate
Copper, tonnes 16,785 17,528 17,646 16,569 17,150 17,510 19,453 18,820
Gold, kg 437 518 594 516 443 577 584 652
Gold, troy oz. 14,060 16,648 19,083 16,574 14,251 18,541 18,761 20,948
Silver, kg 17,011 16,652 13,254 13,324 14,103 14,633 14,542 12,640
Silver, 'OOO troy oz. 547 535 426 428 453 47 O 468 406
THE BOLIDEN AREA
Milled ore, Ktonnes 488 512 399 529 507 599 503 552
Of which, smelter slag 62 115 59 78 65 83 75 77
Head grades
Zinc, % 4.1 3.6 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.1 3.7
Copper, % O.4 O.4 O.4 O.4 O.4 0.3 O.4 O.3
Lead, % O.4 O.4 0.6 0.5 O.4 O.4 0.4 O.4
Gold, g/tonne 1.7 1.5 2.0 1.7 1.9 1.5 1.8 1.8
Silver, g/tonne 57 49 74 74 55 55 54 59
Tellurium, g/tonne 34 25 45 39 47 19 46 42
Production of metal in concentrate
Zinc, tonnes 15,837 13,100 12,890 17,517 17,151 19,075 16,427 16,017
Copper, tonnes 1,390 1,252 916 1,548 1,378 1,302 1,440 1,157
Lead, tonnes 772 466 1,064 1,140 921 968 764 806
Gold, kg 470 305 586 629 566 377 689 610
Gold, troy oz. 15,109 9,806 18,826 20,238 18,196 12,118 22,141 19,609
Silver, kg 16,277 11,672 18,634 25,123 16,578 18,494 24,716 22,014
Silver, 'OOO troy oz. 523 375 599 808 533 595 795 708
Tellurium, kg 9,098 4,399 9,254 10,131 10,219 5,243 13,088 11,251
TARA
Milled ore, Ktonnes 537 508 610 646 644 638 675 615
Head grades
Zinc, % 6.5 6.7 6.3 6.0 6.2 6.0 5.6 6.0
Lead, % 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.2
Production of metal in concentrate
Zinc, tonnes 33,216 32,477 36,506 36,973 38,047 36,984 35,793 35,376
Lead, tonnes 3,953 3,917 4,970 5,192 5,035 5,004 4,351 5,119
Silver, kg 1 95 182 304 384 192 243 257 531
Silver, '000 troy oz. 1 3,054 5,851 9,774 12,346 6,173 7,812 8,263 17,072

1 Silver production at Tara is not payable.

Quarterly data per unit - Mines

2-2015 3-2015 4-2015 1-2016 2-2016 3-2016 4-2016 1-2017
GARPENBERG
Milled ore, Ktonnes 598 590 612 628 668 645 681 637
Head grades
Zinc, % 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.4 4.6 4.5 4.1 4.2
Copper, % O.1 O.1 0.1 0.1 O.1 O.1 0.1 0.1
Lead, % 2.0 2.1 2.1 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.7
Gold, g/tonne 0.3 O.4 0.3 0.3 O.3 0.3 0.3 O.3
Silver, g/tonne 171 161 150 133 167 145 155 143
Production of metal in concentrate
Zinc, tonnes 26,758 25,489 27,712 25,852 28,780 27,589 26,421 25,326
Copper, tonnes 207 191 209 208 170 175 183 505
Lead, tonnes 10,442 10,462 11,016 9,478 9,792 9,588 10,606 8,943
Gold, kg 147 160 131 151 136 138 156 145
Gold, troy oz. 4,715 5,145 4,214 4,864 4,360 4,429 5,008 4,673
Silver, kg 79,642 77,018 69,955 63,993 85,216 72,011 80,655 68,885
Silver, 'OOO troy oz. 2,560 2,476 2,249 2,057 2,740 2,315 2,593 2,215
KEVITSA 1
Milled ore, Ktonnes 618 1,957 1.943 1,959
Head grades
Copper, % 0.30 0.34 0.38 0.40
Nickel, % 0.22 0.23 0.25 0.24
Cobalt, g/tonne $\qquad \qquad \blacksquare$ 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02
Gold, g/tonne $\frac{1}{2}$ 0.12 0.13 0.15 0.15
Palladium, g/tonne 0.19 0.18 0.21 0.19
Platinum, g/tonne 0.28 0.27 0.31 0.29
Production of metal in concentrate
Copper, tonnes 1,673 5,948 6,596 7,017
Nickel, tonnes $\overline{a}$ 960 3,142 3,341 3,340
Cobalt, tonnes 43 136 143 141
Gold, kg $\frac{1}{2}$ 35 131 162 147
Gold, troy oz. 1,136 4,225 5,197 4,727
Palladium, kg 71 202 285 234
Palladium, troy oz. ä, 2,287 6,508 9,170 7,537
Platinum, kg 93 265 392 326
Platinum, troy oz. $\blacksquare$ 2,982 8,531 12,605 10,481
KYLYLAHTI
Milled ore, Ktonnes 192 188 183 188 193 206 209 204
Head grades
Zinc, % 0.7 0.7 0.7 O.6 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.5
Copper, % 2.1 1.6 1.5 1.5 2.0 1.6 1.4 1.3
Gold, g/tonne 0.8 0.9 O.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.0
Production of metal in concentrate
Zinc, tonnes 546 576 591 508 742 769 459 421
Copper, tonnes 3,800 2,742 2,639 2,559 3,657 3,157 2,751 2,455
Gold, kg 121 132 89 99 122 109 147 149
Gold, troy oz. 3,885 4,254 2,864 3,170 3,936 3,516 4,725 4,776

1 Kevitsa was acquired on 1 June 2016 and production is consequently only reported for June in Q2 2016.

Quarterly data per unit - Smelters

2-2015 3-2015 4-2015 1-2016 2-2016 3-2016 4-2016 1-2017
RÖNNSKÄR
Feed, tonnes
Copper
Copper concentrate 163,673 156,045 153,639 164,557 140,958 157,097 163,555 166,460
Secondary raw materials 40,497 46,395 46,538 46,138 38,303 43,270 43,703 48,421
Of which, electronics 23,014 23,952 20.640 21.672 20.587 20,385 19.177 20,982
Copper, total 204,170 202,440 200,177 210,695 179,261 200,367 207,258 214,881
Lead
Lead concentrate 8.971 4.887 11,573 11,144 9.781 7.151 13,057 9,368
Secondary raw materials 330 379 472 251 161 152 168 247
Lead, total 9,301 5,266 12,045 11,395 9,942 7,303 13,225 9,615
Production
Cathode copper, tonnes 49,048 52,127 51,066 53,714 46,821 50,553 56,132 56,015
Lead, tonnes 6,839 4,468 7,513 7,060 6,663 7,231 7,408 6,049
Zinc clinker, tonnes 7,685 9,501 9,392 8,913 6,490 7,820 9,398 8,994
Gold, kg 2,950 3,208 3,470 3,701 3,647 3,156 3,279 3,518
Gold, troy oz. 94,836 103.124 111,548 118,971 117,235 101,475 105,407 113,103
Silver, kg 131,100 118,100 140,098 131,251 119,000 112,700 145,200 127,204
Silver, '000 troy oz. 4,215 3,797 4,504 4,220 3,826 3,623 4,668 4,090
Sulphuric acid, tonnes 142,412 124,464 123,467 135,159 112,945 118,175 136,987 134,710
BERGSÖE
Feed, tonnes
Battery raw materials 18,088 11,026 16,947 17,320 16,215 11,581 19.151 20,011
Production, tonnes
Lead alloys 12,638 8,117 12,342 12,342 11,895 8,303 13,465 14,061

Quarterly data per unit - Smelters

2-2015 3-2015 4-2015 1-2016 2-2016 3-2016 4-2016 1-2017
HARJAVALTA
Feed, tonnes
Copper
Copper concentrate 96,639 139,688 156,677 143,145 124,158 143,545 140,771 137,213
Secondary raw materials 5,563 5,240 6,446 5,175 5,064 8.404 8,624 5,811
Copper, total 102.202 144,928 163,122 148,320 129,223 151.949 149.396 143,023
Nickel concentrate 65,739 69,907 72,032 73,911 62,733 76,855 80,245 76,881
Production
Cathode copper, tonnes 27,868 32,032 33,371 31,572 32,167 32,469 32,847 32,693
Nickel in matte 1 $\blacksquare$ 8.061 9.054 8.793 6.671 8,207 7.793 7,579
Gold, kg 852 1,085 1,118 799 1,419 1,029 609 1,384
Gold, troy oz. 27,385 34,878 35,955 25,691 45,623 33,090 19,585 44,506
Silver, kg 23,720 31,780 30,760 27,460 32,740 21,200 19,600 16,560
Silver, 'OOO troy oz. 763 1,022 989 883 1,053 682 630 532
Sulphuric acid, tonnes 134,045 171,827 189,090 181,611 156,370 183,508 181,630 181,471
KOKKOLA
Feed, tonnes
Zinc concentrate 138,550 155,528 153,947 147,657 122,355 150,576 135,342 135,475
Production, tonnes
Zinc 74,355 78,094 78,238 78,594 69,365 73,922 68,718 70,556
Silver in concentrate, kg 5,722 4,079 2,819 3,499 4,529 4,600 4,552 5,503
Silver in concentrate, 'OOO troy oz. 184 131 91 112 146 148 146 177
Sulphuric acid 80,199 90,411 88,411 85,478 59,566 87,251 82,963 81,713
ODDA
Feed, tonnes
Zinc concentrate, incl. zinc clinker 83,049 76,301 71,009 78,919 80,923 83,973 95,102 84,674
Production, tonnes
Zinc 43,296 43,109 36,376 39,006 43,450 41,223 46,862 44,692
Aluminium fluoride 7,241 6,063 10,070 8,969 10,188 5,819 6,600
Sulphuric acid 32,454 31,349 28,154 29,566 30,910 27,414 32,910 25,642

1 The production of nickel is reported in the form of matte, as of the third quarter of 2015, as the operations are now conducted in house and not, as
previously, on a tolling basis.

Johanna wants to save lives. She couldn't without metals.

Devoted people, advanced healthcare and medical research all play a vital role in the development of modern society. Much of this development is dependent on metals, which are used in medical equipment, hygiene solutions and protection against radiation. Johanna is ready to do her part, and so are our metals.

An

$\overline{\mu}$

$A$