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ASML Holding N.V. Interim / Quarterly Report 2008

Oct 15, 2008

3813_iss_2008-10-15_338289cb-8aeb-4a0e-a952-5aa3f10e9b37.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Three months ended, Nine months ended,
Sep 30, 2007 Sep 28, 2008 Sep 30, 2007 Sep 28, 2008
(in thousands EUR, except per share data)
Net system sales 843,232 590,723 2,516,425 2,136,296
Net service and field option sales 91,142 105,770 296,842 323,562
Total net sales 934,374 696,493 2,813,267 2,459,858
Cost of sales 549,411 431,062 1,653,220 1,483,334
Gross profit on sales 384,963 265,431 1,160,047 976,524
Research and development costs, net of credits 120,077 130,157 356,829 388,657
Amortization of in process R&D - - 23,148 -
Selling, general and administrative costs 56,045 51,933 168,771 165,628
Income from operations 208,841 83,341 611,299 422,239
Interest income 9,527 7,059 27,958 17,633
Income from operations before income taxes 218,368 90,400 639,257 439,872
Provision for income taxes (52,089) (17,106) (160,797) (29,478)
Net income 166,279 73,294 478,460 410,394
Basic net income per ordinary share 0.35 0.17 1.01 0.95
Diluted net income per ordinary share 0.35 2,3 0.17 3 1.00 2,3 0.94 3
Number of ordinary shares used in computing per share amounts (in thousands):
Basic 474,557 431,672 472,842 431,498
Diluted 481,724 2,3 434,491 3 479,881 2,3 434,859 3

ASML - Summary U.S. GAAP Consolidated Statements of Operations 1,4

ASML - Ratios and Other Data 1,4

Three months ended, Nine months ended,
Sep 30, 2007 Sep 28, 2008 Sep 30, 2007 Sep 28, 2008
Gross profit as a % of net sales 41.2 38.1 41.2 39.7
Income from operations as a % of net sales 22.4 12.0 21.7 17.2
Net income as a % of net sales 17.8 10.5 17.0 16.7
Shareholders' equity as a % of total assets 35.7 50.3 35.7 50.3
Income taxes as a % of income before income taxes 23.9 18.9 25.2 6.7
Sales of systems total (in units) 59 37 205 126
ASP of systems sales (EUR million) 14.3 16.0 12.3 17.0
Value of backlog systems total (EUR million) 1,769 1,028 1,769 1,028
Backlog systems total (in units) 90 53 90 53
ASP of backlog systems (EUR million) 19.7 19.4 19.7 19.4
Value of bookings systems total (EUR million) 857 498 2,167 1,443
Net bookings total (in units) 40 31 132 90
ASP of bookings systems (EUR million) 21.4 16.1 16.4 16.0
Number of employees 6,403 6,907 6,403 6,907
Dec 31, 2007 Sep 28, 2008
(in thousands EUR)
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents 1,271,636 1,312,993
Accounts receivable, net 637,975 574,230
Inventories, net 1,102,210 1,134,039
Deferred tax assets short-term 73,019 82,767
Other current assets 234,529 261,341
Total current assets 3,319,369 3,365,370
Deferred tax assets long-term 141,032 139,351
Other assets 59,991 50,632
Goodwill 128,271 129,238
Other intangible assets, net 38,195 28,846
Property, plant and equipment, net 380,894 503,057
Total assets 4,067,752 4,216,494
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities 1,321,437 1,273,016
Deferred tax and other liabilities 245,415 215,182
Other deferred liabilities 7,936 8,749
Other long-term debt 602,016 596,699
Total liabilities 2,176,804 2,093,646
Shareholders' equity 1,890,948 2,122,848
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 4,067,752 4,216,494

ASML - Summary U.S. GAAP Consolidated Balance Sheets 1,4

Three months ended,
Nine months ended,
Sep 30, 2007 Sep 28, 2008 Sep 30, 2007 Sep 28, 2008
(in thousands EUR)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income 166,279 73,294 478,460 410,394
Depreciation and amortization 28,008 29,177 105,527 86,298
Disposals of property, plant and equipment 1,698 1,413 12,572 3,828
Share-based payments 3,675 3,687 10,342 10,362
Change in tax assets and liabilities (5,306) (5,970) 24,274 (98,283)
Change in assets and liabilities (20,024) (80,747) (10,083) 5,584
Net cash provided by operating activities 174,330 20,854 621,092 418,183
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchases of property, plant and equipment (49,676) (68,237) (125,188) (188,711)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment - - 3,355 -
Purchases of intangible assets - (35) - (35)
Acquisition of subsidiary (net of cash acquired) - - (188,011) -
Net cash used in investing activities (49,676) (68,272) (309,844) (188,746)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of shares in conjunction with conversion rights
of bond holders and stock options - - (156,253) (87,603)
Dividend paid - (394) - (107,841)
Net proceeds from issuance of shares and stock options 19,464 1,439 40,505 4,967
Net proceeds from issuance of bonds - - 593,790 -
Excess tax benefits from stock options 6,226 (1,943) 7,062 4,027
Redemption and/or repayment of debt (1,530) (1,280) (1,875) (1,280)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 24,160 (2,178) 483,229 (187,730)
Net cash flows 148,814 (49,596) 794,477 41,707
Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash (2,846) 1,691 (5,107) (350)
Net increase (decrease) in cash & cash equivalents 145,968 (47,905) 789,370 41,357

ASML - Summary U.S. GAAP Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 1,4

ASML - Quarterly Summary U.S. GAAP Consolidated Statements of Operations1,4

Sep 30, Dec 31, Mar 30, Jun 29, Sep 28,
2007 2007 2008 2008 2008
(in millions EUR, except per share data)
Net system sales 843.2 834.8 820.0 725.6 590.7
Net service and field option sales 91.2 120.1 99.2 118.6 105.8
Total net sales 934.4 954.9 919.2 844.2 696.5
Cost of sales 549.4 565.3 545.6 506.7 431.1
Gross profit on sales 385.0 389.6 373.6 337.5 265.4
Research and development costs, net of credits 120.1 129.3 128.3 130.2 130.2
Selling, general and administrative costs 56.0 56.9 57.3 56.4 51.9
Income from operations 208.9 203.4 188.0 150.9 83.3
Interest income 9.5 5.5 4.2 6.4 7.1
Income from operations before income taxes 218.4 208.9 192.2 157.3 90.4
Benefit from (provision for) income taxes (52.1) (8.1) (47.1) 34.7 (17.1)
Net income 166.3 200.8 145.1 192.0 73.3
Basic net income per ordinary share 0.35 0.46 0.34 0.45 0.17
Diluted net income per ordinary share 2,3 0.35 0.45 0.33 0.44 0.17
Number of ordinary shares used in computing per share amounts (in thousands):
Basic 474,557 439,317 431,600 431,221 431,672
Diluted 2,3 481,724 444,569 434,959 434,585 434,491

Three months ended,

ASML - Quarterly Summary Ratios and other data 1,4

Three months ended,
Sep 30, Dec 31, Mar 30, Jun 29, Sep 28,
2007 2007 2008 2008 2008
Gross profit as a % of net sales
Income from operations as a % of net sales
41.2
22.4
40.8
21.3
40.6
20.5
40.0
17.9
38.1
12.0
Net income as a % of net sales 17.8 21.0 15.8 22.7 10.5
Shareholders' equity as a % of total assets 35.7 46.5 44.5 49.7 50.3
Income taxes as a % of income before income taxes 23.9 3.9 24.5 (22.1) 18.9
Sales of systems total (in units) 59 55 50 39 37
ASP of system sales (EUR million) 14.3 15.2 16.4 18.6 16.0
Value of backlog systems total (EUR million) 1,769 1,697 1,167 1,106 1,028
Backlog systems total (in units) 90 89 65 59 53
ASP of backlog systems (EUR million) 19.7 19.1 18.0 18.8 19.4
Value of booking systems total (EUR million) 857 803 312 632 498
Net bookings total (in units) 40 54 26 33 31
ASP of bookings systems (EUR million) 21.4 14.9 12.0 19.2 16.1
Number of employees 6,403 6,582 6,765 6,821 6,907
Sep 30, Dec 31, Mar 30, Jun 29, Sep 28,
2007 2007 2008 2008 2008
(in millions EUR)
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents 2,445.2 1,271.6 1,397.1 1,360.9 1,313.0
Accounts receivable, net 611.7 638.0 741.5 516.9 574.2
Inventories, net 1,021.2 1,102.2 1,152.0 1,130.2 1,134.0
Deferred tax assets short-term 131.3 73.0 71.1 69.8 82.8
Other current assets 214.2 234.6 267.6 262.2 261.4
Total current assets 4,423.6 3,319.4 3,629.3 3,340.0 3,365.4
Deferred tax assets long-term 143.5 141.0 135.8 157.7 139.4
Other assets 39.9 60.0 85.7 39.3 50.6
Goodwill 133.4 128.3 119.7 119.8 129.2
Other intangible assets, net 44.2 38.2 32.5 30.1 28.8
Property, plant and equipment, net 343.3 380.9 401.4 458.1 503.1
Total assets 5,127.9 4,067.8 4,404.4 4,145.0 4,216.5
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities 2,391.5 1,321.4 1,562.3 1,247.3 1,273.0
Deferred tax and other liabilities 248.3 245.4 261.5 227.0 215.2
Other deferred liabilities 8.2 8.0 7.1 18.5 8.8
Convertible subordinated debt 44.5 - - - -
Other long-term debt 604.0 602.0 615.3 591.6 596.7
Total liabilities 3,296.5 2,176.8 2,446.2 2,084.4 2,093.7
Shareholders' equity 1,831.4 1,891.0 1,958.2 2,060.6 2,122.8
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 5,127.9 4,067.8 4,404.4 4,145.0 4,216.5

ASML - Summary U.S. GAAP Consolidated Balance Sheets 1,4

ASML - Summary U.S. GAAP Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 1,4

Three months ended,
Sep 30, Dec 31, Mar 30, Jun 29, Sep 28,
2007 2007 2008 2008 2008
(in millions EUR)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income 166.3 200.8 145.1 192.0 73.3
Depreciation and amortization 28.0 29.8 30.6 26.5 29.2
Disposals of property, plant and equipment 1.7 1.6 1.1 1.3 1.4
Share-based payments 3.7 6.2 3.5 3.1 3.7
Change in tax assets and liabilities (5.3) (0.6) 21.8 (114.1) (6.0)
Change in assets and liabilities (20.1) (157.9) 65.2 21.2 (80.7)
Net cash provided by operating activities 174.3 79.9 267.3 130.0 20.9
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchases of property, plant and equipment (49.7) (54.0) (55.0) (65.5) (68.3)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment - 1.7 - - -
Net cash used in investing activities (49.7) (52.3) (55.0) (65.5) (68.3)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Capital repayment - (1,011.9) - - -
Purchase of shares in conjunction with conversion rights
of bond holders and stock options - (203.6) (87.6) - -
Dividend paid - - - (107.4) (0.4)
Net proceeds from issuance of shares and stock options 19.5 22.8 3.0 0.5 1.4
Excess tax benefits from stock options 6.2 1.9 - 6.0 (1.9)
Redemption and/or repayment of debt (1.5) (7.8) - - (1.3)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 24.2 (1,198.6) (84.6) (100.9) (2.2)
Net cash flows 148.8 (1,171.0) 127.7 (36.4) (49.6)
Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash (2.8) (2.6) (2.2) 0.2 1.7
Net increase (decrease) in cash & cash equivalents 146.0 (1,173.6) 125.5 (36.2) (47.9)

ASML - Notes to the Summary U.S. GAAP Consolidated Financial Statements

Basis of Presentation

ASML follows accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP"). Further disclosures, as required under U.S. GAAP in annual reports, are not included in the summary consolidated financial statements. Unless stated otherwise, the accompanying consolidated financial statements are stated in thousands of euros ('EUR').

Principles of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of ASML Holding N.V. and all of its majorityowned subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are all entities over which ASML has the power to govern the financial and operating policies generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights. All intercompany profits, balances and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidation.

Use of estimates

The preparation of ASML's consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities on the balance sheet dates and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reported periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Recognition of revenues

ASML recognizes revenue when all four revenue recognition criteria are met: persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; delivery has occurred or services have been rendered; seller's price to the buyer is fixed or determinable; and collectibility is reasonably assured. At ASML, this policy generally results in revenue recognition from the sale of a system upon shipment. The revenue from the installation of a system is generally recognized upon completion of that installation at the customer site. Each system undergoes, prior to shipment, a "Factory Acceptance Test" in ASML's clean room facilities, effectively replicating the operating conditions that will be present on the customer's site, in order to verify whether the system will meet its standard specifications and any additional technical and performance criteria agreed with the customer. A system is shipped, and revenue recognized, only after all specifications are met and customer sign-off is received or waived. Although each system's performance is re-tested upon installation at the customer's site, ASML has never failed to successfully complete installation of a system at a customer's premises.

For arrangements containing multiple elements, the revenue relating to the undelivered elements is deferred at estimated fair value until delivery of these elements. Revenue from installation services and service contracts provided to our customers is initially deferred and is recognized when the installation is completed and, in case of service contracts, over the life of those contracts. Revenue from extended and enhanced warranties is recognized in income on a straight-line basis over the contract period. The costs of providing services under extended and enhanced warranties are recognized when they occur.

ASML – Reconciliation U.S. GAAP – IFRS1,4

Net income Three months ended, Nine months ended,
Sep 30, 2007 Sep 28, 2008 Sep 30, 2007 Sep 28, 2008
(in thousands EUR)
Net income under U.S. GAAP 166,279 73,294 478,460 410,394
Share-based payments (see Note 1) 280 (2,492) 293 (3,009)
Capitalization of development costs (see Note 2) 9,594 14,867 29,575 55,197
Convertible subordinated notes (see Note 3) (2,265) - (6,661) -
Income taxes (see Note 4) - (3,119) (7,648) (3,081)
Net income under IFRS 173,888 82,550 494,019 459,501
Shareholders' equity Sep 30, Dec 31, Mar 30, Jun 29, Sep 28,
2007 2007 2008 2008 2008
(in thousands EUR)
Shareholders' equity under U.S. GAAP 1,831,438 1,890,948 1,958,159 2,060,575 2,122,848
Share-based payments (see Note 1) 7,126 787 (3,420) (3,266) (7,904)
Capitalization of development costs (see Note 2) 120,344 138,424 157,900 176,818 193,780
Convertible subordinated notes (see Note 3) 2,894 - - - -
Income taxes (see Note 4) - 8,852 9,186 8,478 5,969
Shareholders' equity under IFRS 1,961,802 2,039,011 2,121,825 2,242,605 2,314,693

Notes to the reconciliation from U.S. GAAP to IFRS

Note 1 Share-based Payments

Under IFRS, ASML applies IFRS 2, "Share-based Payments" beginning from January 1, 2004. In accordance with IFRS 2, ASML records as an expense the fair value of its share-based payments with respect to stock options granted to its employees after November 7, 2002.

Under U.S. GAAP, ASML applies SFAS No. 123(R) "Share-Based Payment" which is a revision of SFAS No.123. SFAS 123(R) requires companies to recognize the cost of employee services received in exchange for awards of equity instruments based upon the grant-date fair value of those instruments.

Note 2 Capitalization of development costs

Under IFRS, ASML applies IAS 38, "Intangible Assets". In accordance with IAS 38, capitalized development expenditures are amortized over the expected useful life of the related product generally ranging between 2 and 3 years. Amortization starts when the developed product is ready for volume production.

Under U.S. GAAP, ASML applies SFAS No. 2, "Accounting for Research and Development Costs". In accordance with SFAS No. 2, ASML charges costs relating to research and development to operating expense as incurred.

Note 3 Convertible Subordinated Notes

Under IFRS, ASML applies IAS 32 "Financial instruments: Disclosure and presentation" and IAS 39 "Financial instruments: Recognition and measurement" beginning from January 1, 2005. In accordance with IAS 32 and IAS 39, ASML accounts separately for the equity and liability component of its convertible notes ("Split accounting"). The equity component relates to the grant of a conversion option to shares to the holder of the bond. Split accounting results in additional interest charges.

Under U.S. GAAP, ASML accounts for its convertible bonds as a liability at the principal amount outstanding. As of December 31, 2007 ASML has no Convertible Subordinated Notes outstanding.

Note 4 Income taxes

Under IFRS, ASML applies IAS 12, "Income Taxes" beginning from January 1, 2005. In accordance with IAS 12, unrealized net income resulting from intercompany transactions that is eliminated from the carrying amount of assets on consolidation gives rise to a temporary difference for which deferred taxes must be recognized on consolidation. The deferred taxes are calculated based on the tax rate applicable in the purchaser's tax jurisdiction.

Under U.S. GAAP, the elimination of unrealized net income from intercompany transactions that are eliminated from the carrying amount of assets on consolidation, give rise to a temporary difference for which prepaid taxes must be recognized on consolidation. Contrary to IFRS, the prepaid taxes under U.S. GAAP are calculated based on the tax rate applicable in the seller's tax jurisdiction.

"Safe Harbor" Statement under the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: the matters discussed in this document may include forward-looking statements, including statements made about our outlook, realization of backlog, IC unit demand, financial results, average sales price, gross margin and expenses. These forward looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to: economic conditions, credit market deterioration on consumer confidence which could affect our customers, product demand and semiconductor equipment industry capacity, worldwide demand and manufacturing capacity utilization for semiconductors (the principal product of our customer base), competitive products and pricing, manufacturing efficiencies, new product development and customer acceptance of new products, ability to enforce patents and protect intellectual property rights, the outcome of intellectual property litigation, availability of raw materials and critical manufacturing equipment, trade environment, changes in exchange rates and other risks indicated in the risk factors included in ASML's Annual Report on Form 20-F and other filings with the US Securities and Exchange Commission.

  • 1 All quarterly information in this press release is unaudited.
  • 2 The calculation of diluted net income per ordinary share assumes conversion of our Subordinated Notes as such conversions would have a dilutive effect.
  • 3 The calculation of diluted net income per ordinary share assumes the exercise of options issued under ASML stock option plans as such exercises would have a dilutive effect.
  • 4 As of January 1, 2008 ASML accounts for award credits offered to its customers as part of a volume purchase agreement using the deferred revenue model. Until December 31, 2007 the cost accrual method was used. This change in accounting policy was made because the deferred revenue model better reflects the business rationale. In addition the International Financial Reporting Interpretation Committee concludes in interpretation 13 (IFRIC 13 "Customer Loyalty Programmes") that the deferred revenue model is the appropriate accounting treatment. Comparative figures for 2007 were adjusted to reflect this change in accounting policy. The impact of this change on equity as per January 1, 2007 amounted to EUR 8.1 million (decrease) and on net income for the year 2007 and the first quarter of 2008 amounted to EUR 8.6 million (decrease) and EUR 0.1 million (increase) respectively.