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AF Gruppen — Annual Report 2020
May 10, 2021
3522_rns_2021-05-10_67a23fb2-2810-4fae-b3ba-61fd9dd431a9.pdf
Annual Report
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ANNUAL REPORT 2020
AF Gruppen is a leading contracting and industrial group that was formed by an entrepreneurial spirit and the ability to succeed. We provide services in the areas of Civil Engineering, Construction, Energy, Environment, Property and Offshore, primarily in Norway and Sweden. AF creates value for its employees, customers and owners, and we contribute at the same time to solving important social challenges. In brief, we clear the past and build for the future.
2020 marked the end of a strategy period with major growth ambitions. The revenue target of NOK 20,000 million within 2020 was already achieved in 2019, and the collection of companies in the AF Group has become ever larger.
AF Gruppen aims to the Nordic region's most profitable contractor by preserving and strengthening the foundation of AF Gruppen: a value-based corporate culture and an uncompromising attitude to health, safety and ethics. New ambitious goals have been set for the next strategy period up to 2024. Our objective to reach a revenue of NOK 40,000 million and achieve an operating margin of 7 per cent. To get there, we will continue to attract and develop the best people, maintain pressure on innovation and digitalisation, and develop new services.
NOK MILLION 27,025 REVENUES NOK MILLION 1,480 EBIT 27.2% EQUITY RATIO 5.5% OPERATING MARGIN 1.8 LTI-1 RATE
REVENUES (NOK MILLION)

OPERATING MARGIN

EQUITY RATIO


EARNINGS BEFORE INTEREST AND TAXES (NOK MILLION)

RETURN ON AVERAGE CAPITAL EMPLOYED (ROACE)

DIVIDEND PER SHARE (NOK)

* Dividend to be distributed in the first half of 2021 is proposed, not approved
LTI-1 RATE ABSENCE DUE TO ILLNESS

FINANCIAL RATIOS
| YEAR | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| REVENUES (NOK MILLION) | |||||
| Operating and other revenue | 27,025 | 22,612 | 18,767 | 13,704 | 11,876 |
| Order backlog | 30,617 | 28,200 | 21,541 | 19,773 | 15,332 |
| EARNINGS (NOK MILLION) | |||||
| Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) | 2,053 | 1,882 | 1,303 | 1,092 | 1,212 |
| Depreciation and write-downs | -573 | -547 | -184 | -169 | -177 |
| Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) | 1,480 | 1,335 | 1,119 | 924 | 1,034 |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | 1,447 | 1,317 | 1,136 | 935 | 1,040 |
| Earnings after tax | 1,158 | 1,027 | 921 | 754 | 787 |
| PROFITABILITY | |||||
| EBITDA-margin | 7.6% | 8.3% | 6.9% | 8.0% | 10.2% |
| Operating margin | 5.5% | 5.9% | 6.0% | 6.7% | 8.7% |
| Profit margin | 5.4% | 5.8% | 6.1% | 6.8% | 8.8% |
| Return on equity | 36.6% | 43.7% | 45.4% | 35.8% | 43.3% |
| Return on invested capital (ROIC) | 34.8% | 38.2% | 53.9% | 42.7% | 54.2% |
| Economic Value Added (NOK Million) | 788 | 735 | 725 | 552 | 624 |
| Cash flow from operations (NOK million) | 1,189 | 1,508 | 841 | 1,354 | 822 |
| BALANCE SHEET (NOK MILLION) Total assets |
12,862 | 12,854 | 8,486 | 7,724 | 6,549 |
| Shareholders' equity | 3,494 | 2,999 | 2,124 | 2,078 | 1,950 |
| Invested capital | 4,621 | 4,183 | 2,223 | 2,198 | 2,063 |
| Average invested capital | 4,313 | 3,603 | 2,133 | 2,230 | 1,954 |
| Equity ratio | 27.2% | 23.3% | 25.0% | 26.9% | 29.8% |
| Gross interest-bearing liabilities | 1,127 | 1,184 | 99 | 120 | 113 |
| Net interest-bearing debt (receivables) | 90 | -163 | 894 | 1,210 | 606 |
| THE SHARE | |||||
| Market value at 31/12 (NOK) | 175.60 | 176.00 | 132.00 | 133.50 | 154.50 |
| No. of shares | 105,998,497 | 103,065,277 | 99,009,179 | 97,961,000 | 93,610,000 |
| Market value (NOK million) Earnings per share (NOK) |
18,613 9.29 |
18,139 8.51 |
13,069 7.88 |
13,078 6.43 |
14,463 7.44 |
| Diluted earnings per share (NOK) | 9.27 | 8.46 | 7.88 | 6.43 | 7.29 |
| Dividend per share first half of the year (NOK) 1) | 6.50 | 6.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 |
| Dividend per share second half of the year (NOK) | - | 3.50 | 3.50 | 3.50 | 3.50 |
| 1) Dividend to be distributed in the first half of 2021 is proposed, not approved. | |||||
| PERSONNEL | |||||
| Number of salaried employees | 2,602 | 2,638 | 1,797 | 1,564 | 1,322 |
| Number of skilled employees | 2,908 | 2,898 | 2,423 | 2,204 | 1,727 |
| Total number of employees | 5,510 | 5,536 | 4,220 | 3,768 | 3,049 |
| LTI-1 rate | 1.8 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 1.3 |
| Absence due to illness | 4.6% | 3.8% | 3.3% | 3.0% | 3.7% |
| EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT | |||||
| Carbon footprint | 1.8 | 2.3 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 3.1 |
| Source separation rate – building | 91% | 87% | 89% | 83% | 85% |
| Source separation rate – renovation | 89% | 93% | 87% | 85% | 79% |
| Source separation rate – demolition | 96% | 95% | 97% | 95% | 97% |
| Total amount source separation in tonnes | 402,535 | 360,368 | 512,401 | 324,370 | 507,198 |
For definitions of key figures, see the description of alternative performance measures on page 204 and the definitions on page 206.
INNOVATIVE ENERGY SOLUTIONS AND RECYCLING
Vannkunsten and Dronninglunden in Bispevika were built with minimal residual waste and are heated by a seawater-based heat pump. Page 8
QUALITY STUDENT ACCOMMODATION
The new student accommodation at Campus Bø in Vestfold and Telemark creates a good framework for an important phase of life, with a healthy indoor climate and energyefficient solutions. Page 28
PROTECTING DRINKING WATER WITH A SLIDING BRIDGE
The incremental launch method is both an efficient and environmentally friendly way to build a bridge, and protects the drinking water of 50,000 people in Kristiansand. Page 50
REUSING GRITTING SAND
Slippery winter pavements and roads in Bærum are being strewn with recycled gritting sand from Nes environmental park for the first time. Page 82
THE KINDER EGG OF SAVING ENERGY
Energy-saving measures improve the municipal economy, are good for the environment and provide residents with services that create well-being. Page 96
DOUBLING TREATMENT CAPACITY
The capacity of the Bekkelaget treatment plant has been doubled. This means both that Oslo can continue to grow and that the environment in the Oslo Fjord can be improved. Page 114

ABOUT AF GRUPPEN THE CEO OUR BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS STRATEGY RISK MANAGEMENT





CONTENT
| 02 | ABOUT AF GRUPPEN |
|---|---|
| 04 | The CEO |
| 06 | Our business |
| 16 | Highlights |
| 18 | Goals and results |
| 20 | Strategy |
| 26 | Risk management |
| 30 | CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY |
| 32 | Social responsibility in AF |
| 34 | Climate and environment |
| 39 | Climate accounts |
| 40 | Social conditions |
| 46 | Governance |
| 52 | BUSINESS AREAS |
| 54 | Civil Engineering |
| 58 | Construction |
| 62 | Betonmast |
| 66 | Property |
| 70 | Energy and Environment |
| 74 | Sweden |
| 78 | Offshore |
| 84 | SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION |
| 86 | Corporate management team |
| 88 | Board of Directors |
| 90 | Corporate Governance |
| 92 | The share |
| 98 | BOARD OF DIRECTOR'S REPORT |
| 100 | Board of Director's report |
| 116 | FINANCIAL STATEMENT |
| 118 | Annual accounts Group |
| 119 | Income statement |
| 120 | Statement of financial position |
| 122 | Statement of changes in equity |
| 123 | Cash flow statement |
| 124 | Notes |
| 186 | Annual accounts |
| 187 | Income statement |
| 188 | Statement of financial position |
| 189 | Cash flow statement |
| 190 | Notes |
| 197 | Responsibility statement |
| 198 | Auditor's report |
| 204 | Alternative performance measures |
| 206 | Definitions |
207 Addresses
OM AF GRUPPEN
3
5
THE NORDIC REGION'S MOST PROFITABLE CONTRACTOR
AF delivers excellent results in an unprecedented 2020. CEO Amund Tøftum highlights good project performance, adaptability and impressive effort as drivers. AF has a solid bedrock and the best conditions for reaching new ambitious goals.
We cannot sum up the past year without mentioning the external conditions that have impacted us. The Covid-19 pandemic and associated infection control measures increased the need for flexibility and practical solutions. We are lucky to have skilled people and project organisations that have been able to adapt and mobilize for the extra effort required. The year has also demonstrated the willingness and execution capability inherent in the AF culture. A number of good performances in our projects ensured a strong end to the year and a very good result for 2020.
At AF, we do not just measure financial performance. We also value the safety of everyone who works at, and for, AF. Safety is essential when working in our projects, and continuous safety work is the basis for everything we do. Nevertheless, we see sometimes there are flaws, and that the consequences of mistakes are serious. Regrettably there were two cases in 2020 with fatal outcomes. These incidents affect and stay with us, and are a strong reminder of the energies we surround ourselves with. We must learn from our mistakes and implement measures that can prevent similar accidents from happening again. With an increase in serious injuries and fatal incidents, as well as historically high sickness absence for AF, it is vital that the entire organisation works to improve the situation.
The year 2020 marked the end of a highly ambitious strategy period that began in 2016. The verdict is ready, and we can celebrate new members of the AF family and growth that exceeded our goal. When we now set out a new path for the next four years, we are just as ambitious. We will be the Nordic region's most profitable contractor, and the goal is to have a revenue of 40 billion and a 7% operating margin by 2024. The goal of zero serious injuries and work-related absence is a prerequisite for profitable growth in AF. These ambitions will be fulfilled through thoroughness and hard work, as well as heightened efforts and stricter compliance in safety work.
With the new strategy, climate and the environment is one of four corporate initiatives. We want to reduce the relative carbon footprint from AF Gruppen's operations. The goal, relative to our revenue, is to halve greenhouse gas emissions and the amount of waste that cannot be recycled for each business area by 2030. This is a natural part of our corporate social responsibility. Sustainability is also profitable and offers new and exciting business opportunities. We will continue to seek out these opportunities. I believe that we are equipped and well positioned for the change of pace to come, because we are curious by nature and have a culture that is founded on entrepreneurial spirit and willingness to innovate.
In the coming years, we will also maintain pressure on innovation and digitalisation, as well as continue the prioritisation of cooperation with customers and suppliers. Last but not least, we will continue to invest in and develop our people. These initiatives, together with the ability to safeguard both diversity and a common culture are important drivers for maintaining our competitiveness.
The past year had many highlights. We delivered historically strong results for 2020 and we have completed and added many good projects. Our own digitalisation and innovation projects have helped us make a further leap in streamlining the business. Our work on diversity, including through the Diversitas network and #HunSpanderer, has contributed to a sharper focus and change of attitudes related to unconscious discrimination. We have shown that we care about each other and kept up progress despite days and months that have been far from normal. We will continue to take good care of each other, both those who work at and for AF. This is part of our corporate social responsibility.
Being able to lead AF is a privilege I have embarked upon with great humility and gratitude. I am inspired and impressed by the drive and will to perform inherent in the organisation on a daily basis. It gives me faith that we will reach our ambitious goals by 2024.
5
BUSINESS STRUCTURE
AF is a project-based contracting and industrial group with seven operational business areas: Civil Engineering, Construction, Betonmast, Property, Energy and Environment, Sweden and Offshore.

CIVIL ENGINEERING
AF is one of Norway's largest actors in the civil engineering market, and the customers include both public and private actors. Its project portfolio includes roads, railways, port facilities, airports, tunnels, foundation work, power and energy, as well as onshore facilities for oil and gas.

CONSTRUCTION
AF provides contracting services for residential, public and commercial buildings. Our services range from planning to building and renovation. AF cooperates closely with customers to find efficient and innovative solutions adapted to their needs. Construction encompasses the Norwegian business and is mainly located in Eastern Norway and the Bergen region.

BETONMAST
Betonmast is one of Norway's largest building contractors and has operations in the largest markets in Norway and Sweden. The project portfolio comprises everything from major residential projects to commercial and public buildings. Betonmast is a major player in building for the public sector and possesses specialist expertise in project development and collaborative contracts. Betonmast also has a property portfolio in Norway.
| Revenues NOK million |
4,157 | 9,459 | 7,862 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings before tax NOK million |
331 | 486 | 261 | |
| Employees | 1,479 | 1,497 | 983 |

PROPERTY
AF develops, designs and carries out residential and commercial projects in Norway, and activities takes place in geographical areas where AF has its own production capacity. AF works closely with other players in the industry, and the development projects are mainly organised as associated companies and joint ventures.

ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT
AF offers energy-efficient solutions for buildings and industry and is a leading player in environmental clean-up, demolition and recycling. Contaminated materials are sorted, decontaminated and recycled at AF's environmental centres Rimol, Jølsen and Nes. Over 80% of the materials are recycled.

SWEDEN
AF's Swedish operations in civil engineering, construction, property development and demolition are combined in the Sweden business area. The geographic area of operation encompasses Gothenburg and Southern Sweden, as well as Stockholm and Mälardalen.

OFFSHORE
AF has varied activities aimed at maritime sector and the oil and gas industry. Our services range from new construction and modification of climate control systems (HVAC) for the offshore and marine markets, to the removal and recycling of offshore installations. AF has a state-of-the art facility for environmental clean-up at Vats, where up to 98% of the materials from demolished platforms and installations are delivered for recycling.
| 33 | 962 | 4,138 | 672 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 135 | 54 | 219 | -25 |
| 26 | 283 | 843 | 220 |

NO RESIDUAL WASTE
In Bispevika, AF has collaborated with Norsk Gjenvinning to carry out two large housing projects without any residual waste. Practical systems for sorting waste have been established, and both employees and subcontractors have been trained to raise competence and awareness related to waste sorting. The high level of ambition has resulted in 97.3 per cent of the construction waste in the project being sorted for recycling – well above the government requirement of 60 per cent. The buildings are also architectural gems, incorporating slate facades from AF's own quarry in Oppdal.
ABOUT AF GRUPPEN THE CEO OUR BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS STRATEGY RISK MANAGEMENT 9
OUR VALUES ARE THE BEDROCK
The two AF founders Moger and Aftreth have described the start-up as "madness". With thoroughness, hard work and a persistence in achieving profitable growth, they laid the foundation for unparalleled successful growth on Oslo Børs. Now, 35 years later, the same values still constitute the bedrock of the company.
1980'S
ENTREPRENEURIAL SPIRIT
The year is 1985. Per Aftreth and Leif Jørgen Moger founded Arbeidsfellesskapet, subsequently AF, with a group of former colleagues, supported by an overdraft facility of NOK 20 million. A high level of integrity, thoroughness, hard work and an entrepreneurial spirit resulted in a positive bottom line for the company in its first year of operation
2000'S 2010'S
NEW MARKETS
New acquisitions gave AF access to the groundwork and demolition industry, an initial foothold in Sweden and control of a larger portion of the value chain in the construction and civil engineering industry. Our entry into the demolition market marked the start of new successful growth for AF through the three business areas, Energy and environment and Offshore.
PROFITABILITY AND GROWTH
1990'S
Our core values quickly contributed to results and larger contracts and gave AF the muscle to look towards the construction and property market. In 1997, AF merged with the contractor Ragnar Evensen AS and laid the foundation for the Property business area through acquisitions. AF was listed on the stock exchange that same autumn.
LEADING CONTRACTOR
AF grows through acquisitions in and outside of Norway. There is also significant organic growth in the Civil Engineering and Construction business areas. Major acquisitions in the Swedish construction market lay the foundation for the Sweden business area. The decade is rounded off with the acquisition of Betonmast.
VISION AND VALUES
OUR CORE VALUES

Whoever is managed is entitled to guidance in their work.

most important resource. We will provide a safe and secure workplace and a good working environment. AF shall also facilitate the development of competence. In addition, employees are given an opportunity to participate in the creation of financial value through employee ownership.
dialogue with the customer when carrying out projects to ensure they are satisfied with the results. The services and solutions offered by AF Gruppen shall be in accordance with what the customer needs, and they shall be delivered at competitive prices.
competitive return on their investment in the AF share through dividends and price appreciation.
sponsible business. This means managing the projects with a sustainable business model and adding value to society by offering services that contribute to solving society's challenges. AF contributes to improving the environment by reducing waste, promoting recycling and reuse, and minimising the consumption of non-renewable resources.
CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS
AF's business model is based on certain key principles that we consider to be our criteria for success. Our common denominator for success is our dedicated and capable employees.
1 Value-based corporate culture
PEOPLE CREATE VALUE
Our corporate culture is the foundation of AF's success. AF's corporate culture has been built up over time by motivated and capable employees. We are proud of our culture, and we believe that it is distinguished by ethical conduct, cooperation and dedication. A key ingredient in AF's success is building our corporate culture on core values so that a uniform perception is established for how AF shall emerge both internally and externally. Corporate culture arises and is developed throughout the entire organisation at any given time, from the CEO to the project organisations. Closeness and interaction between the various business units are essential to the creation of a common understanding of who we are. We are aware of the importance of a corporate culture when acquiring new companies, and it is of decisive importance to investment decisions that the corporate culture of the companies we acquire is consistent with our own.
3 4 Decentralised decision-making authority
MOTIVATED AND QUALIFIED EMPLOYEES ARE GIVEN MANAGERIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND DECISION-MAKING AUTHORITY
AF has a decentralised operating model, and the authority and responsibility lies where value is created. AF's many capable employees are given an opportunity to assume managerial positions at an early stage. We have a goal to develop our managers internally, and over 80% of our managers have risen up the ranks internally. With motivated and qualified employees, it is natural to delegate decision-making authority to those who are closest to the problems. Relying on our employees and trusting their qualifications make us dynamic and adaptable, since our employees are allowed to suggest new and better solutions to existing problems. Decision-making authority and autonomy are important in order to be able to challenge the status quo.
Employee ownership 2
EMPLOYEES PARTICIPATE IN JOINT VALUE CREATION
Employee ownership is part of the AF culture, and in connection with acquisition processes we search actively for businesses were the employees would like to participate on the ownership side. When AF Gruppen was established in 1985, one of the aims was for the employees to be given an opportunity to become co-owners. The idea was that as many employees as possible should be able to take part in the increase in value resulting from the joint creation of value and the development of the company. The same philosophy still applies. The offer of employee ownership through share and option programmes contributes to making AF an attractive place to work. The purpose of the programmes is to motivate employees to have a greater, long-term commitment to the business. Employees own shares in AF Gruppen ASA valued at more than NOK 2 billion. In addition to this, there is the value of the non-controlling shares in subsidiaries that are owned by employees. Read more about the share and option programme for employees on p. 134.
Active risk management
WE SHALL ACTIVELY ASSUME RISK THAT WE CAN INFLUENCE
AF Gruppen is exposed to risk of both an operational and financial nature. AF Gruppen wants to assume operational risk that the business units can influence and control. AF has developed risk management processes that are well adapted to our operations. Standardised, action-oriented risk management processes ensure comprehensive and coherent risk management in all parts of the organisation. AF seeks to limit exposure to risk that cannot be influenced. A risk review is conducted for all projects before a tender is submitted. Analysis of risk during the tendering phase enables the correct pricing and management of risk in the project. The same project organisations conduct detailed risk reviews every quarter. Read more about how we work systematically with risk management in all our projects and business units on p. 26
ANNUAL REPORT 2020 AF GRUPPEN
SEAWATER AND ENERGY. The apartments AF has built in Bispevika are supplied with heat via an ENOVA-supported solution. The water is heated and cooled down through a seawater-based heat pump. When consumption is greatest, extra energy is supplied from district heating.

HIGHLIGHTS FROM 2020
With solid core values, adaptability and a strong team spirit, we have resolved the challenges that confronted AF in 2020. Driven by strong performances in many projects, revenues reached a record high and profitability was good. We have also used the year to set new ambitious goals for the future. Here are some of the strong performances and events that characterised the year.

ONE OF EUROPE'S SMARTEST BUILDINGS
At Hasle in Oslo, AF Gruppen has been both developer and contractor for what is described as one of Europe's smartest office buildings. The Atea building, which houses some of the country's leading IT companies, was completed in February 2020. It maintains a high environmental standard and aims to be certified BREAAM-NOR Excellent in addition to its class A (passive house) energy rating. The building ensures that technology and modern solutions supports the environment, operating costs and user friendliness. From their own smartphone, the users of the building can, among other things, control the selection of office desk, access, lift calling, lighting and the reservation of meeting rooms. At the same time, the building analyses and uses collected data to adapt and adjust light, climate and energy use. The solutions and computer architecture in the building are so unique that there are barely any similar projects in Europe. AF, together with development partner Höegh Eiendom, sold the Atea building to Clarkson Platou Real Estate in the autumn of 2020.
NEW GROUP STRATEGY TOWARDS 2024
In 2020, AF has both completed the previous strategy period and prepared the plan for the next four years. AF will maintain and strengthen its position as the Nordic region's most profitable contractor. The financial targets for 2024 are revenues of NOK 40 billion and an operating margin of 7 per cent. The goal of zero serious injuries and work-related absence remains unchanged, and the strategy also includes goals for climate and the environment: AF aims to halve relative greenhouse gas emissions and halve waste volumes that cannot be reused or recycled by 2030. Four initiatives will be prioritised to achieve these goals: disciplines and management, customers and suppliers, climate and the environment as well as innovation. Today, AF Gruppen consists of more than a hundred companies, and in order to succeed in solving tomorrow's challenges, we will utilise and strengthen the combined power of diversity and unique skills.

GOOD INFECTION CONTROL KEPT THE WHEELS RUNNING
When Covid-19 broke out in March 2020, an AF corona council was immediately established which worked closely with the management. The council provided guidelines for systematic infection control management and uniform and clear communication between management, business units and projects. The projects contributed with adaptability and action where the practical measures were implemented, so that the infection control was adapted to project-specific needs and local conditions. An example is the project E39 Kristiansand vest – Mandal east, where more than 600 people work, most of them in shifts. As in other projects, the employees showed a high degree of flexibility and made great efforts to carry out operations as best they could. The overall team effort at AF Gruppen contributed to as many people as possible staying healthy and enabled us to continue our societal duty without significant delays.


TREATMENT FACILITY FOR THE FUTURE
Oslo is the third fastest growing city in Europe and the strain on the infrastructure for wastewater treatment has steadily increased. If the capacity of the treatment plants is insufficient, untreated wastewater could end up in the Oslo Fjord in the event of extreme precipitation and lack of surface water management. Bekkelaget treatment plant handles wastewater from around 40 per cent of Oslo's population. After three years of plant operation, AF completed the work of expanding the facility in 2020, as well as adapting it to new environmental requirements. Wastewater capacity was increased from 270,000 to 500,000 people, which corresponds to the estimated number of users in 2040. Oslo Municipality conducts continuous water tests of inlets and outlets, and the water quality in the Bunnefjord has improved significantly after the new treatment plant was put into use.
GOALS AND RESULTS
GOALS
AF's goal is to have a better operating margin and a better return on invested capital than comparable companies. AF has a goal of a return on invested capital greater than 20% and an operating margin greater than 5%.
RESULT 2020
AF achieved better earnings than comparable companies, with an operating margin of 5.5% in 2020. The return on invested capital was 34.8%. The results were on par with the best companies in the reference group defined as Skanska, Veidekke, NCC and PEAB.
PROFITABILITY FINANCIAL STRENGTH
GOALS
AF's goal for financial strength is to achieve an equity ratio of a minimum of 20%, and to have sufficient liquidity to cover the Group's current needs at any given time.
RESULT 2020
AF's equity ratio was 27.2% at the end of 2020. The Group had net interest-bearing receivables of NOK 90 million. Unused credit and loan facilities at year-end totalled NOK 3,000 million.
OPERATING MARGIN EQUITY RATIO

RETURN ON AVERAGE CAPITAL EMPLOYED


NET INTEREST-BEARING RECEIVABLES (DEBT)
(NOK MILLION)

GOALS
AF's dividend policy is to provide shareholders with a competitive dividend yield. Dividends will be paid semi-annually. The dividend shall be stable and ideally rise in line with earnings performance. AF Gruppen's intention over time is to distribute a minimum of 50% of the profit for the year per share as a dividend per share.
RESULT 2020
In 2020, AF paid a total dividend of NOK 9.50 per share for the 2019 financial year. Earnings per share was NOK 8.51 in 2019. Earnings per share was NOK 9.29 in 2020. For the 2020 financial year, payment of a dividend of NOK 6.50 per share is proposed for the 1st half of 2021. The dividend for payment in the 2nd half of 2021 will be announced when the results for the 3rd quarter of 2021 are presented.
DIVIDEND PER SHARE (NOK) LTI-1 RATE

* Dividend to be distributed in the first half of 2021 is proposed, not approved.
EARNINGS PER SHARE (NOK)

DIVIDEND HEALTH AND SAFETY
GOALS
AF's goal is to perform all our operations without injuries, with an LTI rate of zero and zero absence due to work-related illness. AF's partners are subject to the same requirements as AF itself, and AF includes them in its reported target for lost-time injuries.
RESULT 2020
AF achieved an LTI rate of 1.8 and absence due to illness of 4.7%. This is on par with the best safety results in the contractor industry.

ABSENCE DUE TO ILLNESS

SMASHED THE GROWTH TARGET FROM THE PREVIOUS STRATEGY PERIOD
AF Gruppen's four-year group strategy for the period 2017–2020 was ambitious and growth-oriented. The target of NOK 20 billion in revenues was already reached in 2019 and was thoroughly exceeded when we passed NOK 27 billion in revenues for 2020. The operating margin in 2020 was 5.5 per cent.
The goal was clear when AF began a new strategy period in 2017. Revenues were to reach NOK 20 billion within 2020, with a requirement for an operating margin of at least 5.0 per cent. The AF family was to be expanded with up to 2,000 new employees, and we were to increase our market share in the growing cities in Norway and Sweden. During the strategy period, we have worked on initiatives that support organisational and structural growth, good customer and supplier relations, innovation as well as increased management capacity and competence.
The results show that since 2016, revenues have grown from just under NOK 12 billion
to NOK 27 billion in 2020, and the number of employees in AF has increased by almost 2,500. This strong growth is explained by both acquisitions and significant organic growth in both Norway and Sweden.
For the past four years, we at AF have worked actively on innovation and challenged the way we work on a daily basis. More and more of our work processes have been automated or complemented by new technology, and new business areas have emerged. We have also focused on further developing our employees and raising awareness of the value of diversity at AF.
Revenues 2016
NOK MILLION 12
Revenues 2020
NOK MILLION 27
Organic growth 17–20

Structural growth 17–20

ORGANIC GROWTH
AF Anlegg has increased revenues by around NOK 1 billion from 2016 and revenues in 2020 was just over NOK 4 billion. When Nye Veier took over responsibility for specific highways in 2016, the civil engineering market changed significantly with larger contracts, turnkey contracts and closer cooperation with the customer. AF Anlegg has entered into two major road contracts with Nye Veier and is in the cooperation phase of the Roterud-Storhove project.
Construction has had organic growth of almost NOK 3 billion since 2016. In percentage terms, growth is evenly distributed between the Bergen region, led by LAB Entreprenør, and Greater Oslo.
Betonmast has had organic growth of just over NOK 1 billion after the acquisition in 2019.
In Sweden, AF has achieved around SEK 1.5 billion in organic growth since 2016, of which SEK 0.5 billion is related to the construction business and NOK 1 billion is growth in the civil engineering business in Kanonaden.
Following the establishment of Nes Miljøpark, revenues for the environmental centres, which recycle contaminated material, have increased from around NOK 50 million in 2016 to NOK 110 million in 2020. This corresponds to an increase from 317,730 tonnes to 528,758 tonnes.
STRUCTURAL GROWTH
2017 – The acquisition of Kanonaden Entreprenad gave AF a position in the growing Swedish construction market. Kanonaden reported revenues of around SEK 700 million in 2016 and has since grown significantly.
2018 – The acquisition of Helgesen Tekniske Bygg (HTB) added up to NOK 400 million in revenues and supplemented the range of construction services in Western Norway.
2019 – The acquisition of HMB expanded the scope for the Swedish construction business and gave AF a solid position in the Stockholm region. HMB added revenues of around SEK 1,200 million.
2019 – The acquisition of Betonmast, with revenues of around NOK 6,700 million, gave AF a significant boost in revenues and strengthened both the Norwegian and Swedish construction business areas.
Strategy towards 2024
SAFE AND PROFITABLE GROWTH
AF Gruppen now consists of more than a hundred companies. It is the strength of diversity and breadth of competence that allows AF to undertake the most demanding missions. A shared set of values and an uncompromising attitude to safety and ethics give us a unique competitive advantage.
AF Gruppen has enjoyed solid growth for many years. When AF sets the course for further profitable growth in the coming strategy period, we will continue to be curious and challenge the status quo. The journey towards 2024 shall be safe, environmentally friendly, innovative and not least profitable. AF shall be the Nordic
region's most profitable contractor. At AF, we are constantly looking for new technology and improvements that will increase productivity and have less of an impact on health and the environment. We succeed best when the projects are profitable for all parties: for our customers, the climate, society, owners and for the employees.

STRATEGIC GOALS

... halve relative greenhouse gas emissions and waste volumes that cannot be reused or recycled by 2030.
MARKET TRENDS
In the 2024 strategy, we have assessed external drivers and trends in the market that we believe are important to address in the way we think and work going forward.
URBANISATION
Population growth is highest in the most central parts of Norway and Sweden. Growth in the Norwegian and Swedish construction and civil engineering markets is concentrated in the areas with the highest population density.
GREEN TRANSITION
- Society's climate and environmental focus
- provides new business opportunities. Emission requirements are becoming
increasingly stringent.
Government and customer requirements can radically change framework conditions and create new business opportunities.
COMPLEXITY OF PROJECTS AND CUSTOMER REQUIREMENTS
The proportion of large and complex projects will increase and this tightens requirements for the right organisation, management and technical expertise.
Customer requirements will be further tightened, particularly regarding seriousness and environmental focus.
TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCES
- New technology is becoming increasingly accessible.
- Digitalisation and industrialisation in the markets in which we operate provides new business opportunities.
- Competence requirements are constantly changing.
MARKET FLUCTUATIONS
- There will be greater fluctuations in political priorities in the future.
- Uncertainty and delays will affect the markets.
- We expect increased investment in public
- buildings, especially in health and social care. Increased infrastructure investment is
- expected.
BATTLE FOR QUALIFIED RESOURCES
The construction industry needs to develop its competitiveness in order to attract resources.
There will be a fierce battle for the best people in the markets we operate in.
Strategy towards 2024
STRATEGIC INITIATIVES
AF Gruppen will increase competitiveness and promote profitable growth through four strategic initiatives that will be operationalised in each individual business unit.
Disciplines and management

We aim to be the industry's most attractive employer for both women and men, where everyone shall have equal opportunities and thrive at work. AF wants to be the place where the best people have room to fulfil their dreams. We will continue to attract and develop the most talented people and ensure that everyone has the same opportunities. We think that greater diversity is good for both well-being and the working environment, but above all it is profitable. Because when we are able to harness the power of diversity, we gain more perspectives and make wiser decisions.
AF offers countless career paths. Career development is built up through on-the-job training and developing skills in the AF Academy. We aim to have the market's best leadership development for leaders at all levels. In order to maintain management capacity, AF also works systematically with succession planning and evaluation of our managers and management groups.
Our partnership with educational institutions aimed at attracting skilled engineers and workers will continue. The same applies to our work to ensure that AF and our industry is an attractive career choice for both women and men with an inclusive, safe and good working environment with zero tolerance for discrimination.
Climate and environment
AF aims to reduce its footprint and we have set a goal of halving relative greenhouse gas emissions and halve waste volumes that cannot be reused or recycled by 2030. We will continue to clear the past and build for the future, and it will be more important than ever to do so in an environmentally friendly manner. Our industry impacts the environment, and it is our responsibility to ensure that this impact is as small as possible. AF has extensive experience from projects that set comprehensive environmental requirements and has an in-depth understanding of how processes, material choices and operating solutions impact the environment. We will use our expertise to reduce waste and greenhouse gas emissions in projects and encourage clients to choose good environmental solutions.
We will also be an advocate for the fact that climate and environmental savings can be profitable. Innovation and a focus on the environment go hand in hand. We have no choice but to be innovative and find better solutions. AF's ecoparks are examples of solutions where materials that previously would have ended up in landfill sites can now be recovered and live on. We will continue to acquire and attract relevant climate and environmental expertise and develop new, in-demand climate and environmental services.

Customers and suppliers Innovation

We can always be better. We will refine our cooperation and communication skills and use learning points from clients and suppliers to improve. We want to be the preferred partner and build long-term partnerships based on trust, performance and loyalty.
The best partners, those who do not compromise when safety and ethics are put to the test, are the ones with which AF wants to work. We make demands of those we work with, and we will ensure that both grow in the process. We succeed best when the projects are profitable for all of the parties involved.
We will seek early involvement so we can find the best solutions and identify future client needs. AF will have the best understanding of the market and clients, be solution-oriented and be the best in the market at solving clients' acute problems. We will be predictable and practice transparent communication with those with whom we work.
We will be the Nordic region's most inquisitive contractor. AF is known for its inquisitiveness and for being a driving force behind a better, more future-oriented industry. We respond to good ideas from all parts of the business. Everything can be improved. We will continue to work on digitalisation and better utilisation of data, and we are constantly on the lookout for new business opportunities.
Part of the work on innovation involves looking far ahead, analysing and categorising future perspectives, exploring possibilities and initiating pilot projects to find the future way of working.
We shall identify productivity improvements, development good solutions in-house, and continue to invest in environments, expertise or technology that can provide major benefits for AF's project industry. AF's position and reputation as a challenger and innovator shall be strengthened.
RISK MANAGEMENT – WE SHALL ACTIVELY ASSUME RISK THAT WE CAN INFLUENCE
Risk management is an important tool that enables AF Gruppen to deliver good results over time. AF has a systematic approach to risk management in the projects and the units, during both the tender and the execution phases. The aim is not to eliminate risk, but to identify, manage and price risk correctly.
Risk is an uncertain event or action that can have a positive or negative effect on project targets, such as time, cost, scope or quality. AF Gruppen works systematically with risk management in all projects and business units. We desire to actively assume risk that we can influence, and to ensure against or avoid risk that we cannot influence. This approach to risk also contributes to our ability to submit competitive tenders. In addition, we want to have a better decision-making basis and insight before operative decisions are taken in matters with a high level of risk and a broad range of potential outcomes. Risk management has contributed to fewer loss-making projects and increased profitability in general.
AF'S RISK MANAGEMENT PROCESSES
Risk management and a scenario mentality have become integral parts of all commercial activities of AF Gruppen, involving managers at all levels. A special function for risk management facilitates the necessary processes related to risk.
AF Gruppen works continuously to improve its risk management tools and processes. Our development work is now taking shape in the Risk Management 2.0 project, which aims to make risk information more readily accessible, provide enhanced decision support through digital platforms and better adapt risk management to the different business units. The project will be implemented step by step in several of AF's business units in 2019 and 2020.
Risk management at the project level is the foundation of AF's risk work, and it starts already before a project tender is submitted. Various opportunities and threats associated with the project are discussed in the risk review, and various scenarios are considered for 5–10 predefined risk groups. This may, for example, include risk related to our capacity,
our experience with the customer, contractual terms and conditions and the extent to which the project is in accordance with our strategy and expertise. For tenders in excess of NOK 100 million, the Executive Vice President for the business area will participate in the risk review, and the Corporate Management Team must approve the tender before it is submitted. Tenders with a contract value in excess of NOK 600 million are also reviewed by the Board of Directors prior to submission.
During the execution phase, risk reviews are carried out for large projects every quarter, with broad participation from the project organisation. The project management is responsible for defining specific and measurable measures for handling threats and exploiting opportunities in the project.
The business unit's management group aggregates the project analyses. A risk analysis of the project portfolio is conducted quarterly, with a quantitative assessment of the range of outcomes for each project, and representatives for the Corporate Management Team participate in this analysis. This analysis establishes the basis for the unit's priorities in the following quarter and illustrates the risk situation in the unit to the Corporate Management Team.
All the risk reviews at the business unit level are aggregated by the Corporate Management Team, and the main points are presented to the Board of Directors every quarter.
SCOPE OF RISK MANAGEMENT IN 2020
The scope of the risk reviews has been stable over recent years, and in 2020, around 180 risk reviews were conducted prior to submitting important tenders and 84 quarterly risk reviews of the project portfolios in the business units were conducted.


ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY STUDENT ACCOMMODATION
At the start of the academic year in August 2020, the Student Welfare Organisation of Southeast Norway was able to offer its students 282 new housing units. The new housing units on Campus Bø were built by Betonmast Telemark in solid wood with the passive house standard. A focus on climate and the environment has been central to the project from the cooperation phase until the building was ready for use. This has manifested itself in environmental measures such as geothermal wells for the supply of energy, the reuse of material from the neighbouring site and minimisation of waste from the construction process.
ABOUT AF GRUPPEN THE CEO OUR BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS STRATEGY RISK MANAGEMENT 29
QUALITY STUDENT ACCOMMODATION. At Campus Bø in Vestfold and Telemark, students can enjoy wood that breathes, a stable indoor climate and a good study environment.
30 ANNUAL REPORT 2020 AF GRUPPEN
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
32 SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IN AF 34 CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT 39 CLIMATE ACCOUNTS 40 SOCIAL CONDITIONS 46 GOVERNANCE
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IN AF CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT SOCIAL CONDITIONS GOVERNANCE 31
SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IN AF
AF shall be a responsible player that amplifies positive impact in its project operations and minimises negative effects on the environment, people and society. We will also provide services that contribute to reduced consumption of energy and other scarce resources, and services that are otherwise useful to the customer and society.
WHAT IS AF'S SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY?
AF has a special responsibility where society's challenges can be related to our business. The UN's Sustainable Development Goals describe the world's challenges and needs. Our social responsibility is twofold, and is linked to the UN's Sustainable Development Goals as follows:
Be a responsible player
First and foremost, we shall manage our own projects in a sustainable way. All our business operations shall follow ethical guidelines, legislation and regulations, and we shall minimise the negative impact on climate and the environment by reducing consumption of non-renewable resources and minimising waste that cannot be recycled. Our employees shall have a safe and good working environment where diversity is valued and harassment is not tolerated. This is the foundation of all our activities.
Further development of the service spectrum
AF will continue to develop and offer services that customers and society require. We will carry out civil engineering and construction projects with environmental certifications and energyefficient solutions, and contribute to buildings and other infrastructure being constructed and modernised to use less energy and withstand climate change. In AF Gruppen's energy business, efficient energy use, local alternative energy production and monitoring of energy solutions are the actual business concept. In our environmental activities, we will continue to clear the past and clean contaminated materials that can then re-enter the cycle as clean sand, gravel and stone. As a challenger and innovator, we are also constantly looking for new business opportunities where we can use our expertise to solve challenges faced by the customer and society.
AF'S OPERATING PRINCIPLES
With the support of the Board, AF Gruppen's corporate management team has established a business model and general principles for corporate governance. The business model is described on page 12 of the annual report. Together with the business model, the principles constitute the framework for business activities within all areas and at all levels of the organisation. The operating principles are set out in the following documents, where the first two are available at https://afgruppen.com/ about-af/vision-and-values/:
- Code of Conduct
- Purpose Goals Values
- Group policy and authority matrix
Code of Conduct and Purpose – Goals – Values The Code of Conduct applies to all employees and other persons representing AF Gruppen. All employees in AF are presented with the Code of Conduct at a course for new recruits, and receive this as an appendix to their employment agreement. Compliance with the Code of Conduct is expected. Several of AF's subsidiaries have prepared their own codes of conduct that reflect the principles in the Group's Code of Conduct.
Suppliers and subcontractors in our projects must also commit to following our values and requirements for conduct by accepting AF's supplier declaration (see: afgruppen.com/ supply-to-af). Reference is made to "Purpose – Goals – Values" and the "Code of Conduct", as well as the principles in the UN Global Compact. An important part of our procurement work is ensuring that our suppliers impose the same requirements toward ethics, quality, safety and the external environment as we do.
Group policy and authority matrix
AF's Group policy defines principles, roles and responsibilities, purposes and requirements in the following areas: HSE, customers and suppliers, quality and improvement, risk management, personnel and organisation, communication, financial management and finance, procurement, IT and internal cooperation. The authority matrix is a key document in AF Gruppen's internal control and covers responsibilities in the Group. The Group policy applies to all business units and wholly owned companies in AF Gruppen and serves as a benchmark for part-owned subsidiaries. The authority matrix applies to all units in AF Gruppen.
Roles and responsibility
CEO Amund Tøftum has operational responsibility for corporate social responsibility and this follows his line management, whereby each executive vice president is responsible for his/her respective business area. It is a requirement that business units and projects are organised with sufficient competence within health, safety and environment (HSE). Mapping and analysis of risk in connection with HSE shall be carried out and documented in all projects – both at the start and during implementation.
Executive Vice President Eirik Wraal has specialist responsibility for corporate social responsibility. Olav Aune is director of HSE, and is responsible for supporting line management in HSE work, as well as being responsible for HSE and the HSE system in the Group. As of 1 February 2021, Anastasia Wraa was employed as Group Manager Environment, and will further develop AF's commitment to climate and environment.
Interdisciplinary forum for cooperation AF has an interdisciplinary forum for topics on climate and environment that meets 1–3 times a year and discusses the direction of AF's environmental efforts. Plans are underway to increase the meeting frequency of the environmental forum and to arrange several climate and environment-related seminars in 2021. There is also an HSE forum consisting of HSE managers from each business unit in AF. The forums help to maintain policy tools, provide a common understanding of key issues within HSE, create a good informal cooperation and contribute to our development.
Internal and external reporting of health, safety and the environment
Internally, figures related to safety (LTI-1) are reported on an ongoing basis, while figures on the environment and health (source separation and absence due to illness) are reported monthly. Climate accounts for the whole AF Gruppen are compiled and reported annually in accordance with the Greenhouse Gas Protocol standard. In addition, a project has been started to develop a digital platform that can contribute to dynamic follow-up at the unit and project level. AF has also started mapping what constitutes green revenue according to the EU's taxonomy for sustainable finance, to enable future reporting.

RESPONSIBILITY AND REPORTING OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IN AF
CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT
Climate change is one of the greatest societal challenges of our time. AF aims to reduce the footprint of its own operations and be a leader in developing and delivering services that reduce the use of energy and other scarce resources for our customers and society.
The construction sector accounts for around 40 per cent of global energy consumption and about 30 per cent of global greenhouse gas emissions. Statistics Norway estimates that direct greenhouse gas emissions from construction in Norway total 2 million tonnes of CO2. In Sweden, it is estimated that the construction and civil engineering industry accounts for around 20 per cent of total CO2 emissions. In addition, the construction sector contributes to indirect emissions through building materials, transport and land use, which are emissions that are mainly attributed to other sectors in the climate accounts. We can also influence the use of materials and the choice of solutions so that renewable energy solutions are used and lifetime emissions are reduced. The industry can therefore greatly influence and contribute to solutions to limit negative climate change.
AF's vision is clearing up the past and building for the future. This means that we must remove, clean or eliminate materials, land and energy solutions that are harmful to the environment, and that we must offer services that society needs to meet current and future energy and environmental challenges.
CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT AS A BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY
The green shift poses both a risk and an opportunity for AF: good environmental solutions will attract employees, owners and new contracts, while a lack of willingness to innovate will impair our ability succeed in the market. Climate and environment have thus become a central part of AF's strategic work towards 2024 as one of four Group initiatives.
Risks and opportunities associated with the green shift
In 2020, AF Gruppen carried out a climate risk analysis. The analysis covers physical, regulatory, technological, market and reputational
risks and similar opportunities related to climate change. The analysis and associated preparatory work have also helped to raise awareness of how we work with climate and environment across the Group. The conclusion is that the overall climate risk for AF Gruppen is considered low. There is a risk that higher temperatures and more extreme weather will lead to greater unpredictability and an increased risk of accidents, especially within the civil engineering business.
At the same time, climate change and regulatory changes will lead to increased demand for AF Gruppen's services, such as infrastructure projects, environmental centers, energy plants, energy-efficient buildings and the recycling of offshore installations. However, we see that a negative reputation poses a risk to AF in the short term. As climate and the environment become increasingly important to our stakeholders, at AF we must be equally clear about the responsibility we want to take.
Employees: There is an increasing expectation among our employees that AF will take a clearer position in the green shift. In addition, it is an important prerequisite for AF to succeed in attracting and retaining the best people, both now and in the future.
Customers: Public and private customers demand environmentally friendly solutions and adequate reporting. Those who perform well in environmental terms can gain a competitive advantage, as the public sector places ever stricter requirements on climate and environment in its tenders. We also see that private customers have become more ambitious in their climate requirements.
Owners: The EU's taxonomy is part of the EU's action plan for sustainable finance. It is a classification system that will help determine how
climate and environmentally friendly an investment is based on specific screening criteria. A growing number of investors want to invest in companies that contribute to the green shift, and AF must clearly communicate how we can contribute to the transition in order to remain an attractive investment object.
Society: Society needs new solutions to climate and environmental challenges to prevent the average temperature from rising more than the Paris Agreement's target of a maximum increase of 2° C. The most important challenges have been clarified by the UN through the sustainable development goals. By offering existing and new services that customers and society need to achieve their goals, AF has an excellent opportunity to gain market share in both new and existing markets.
HOW AF WORKS WITH CLIMATE AND THE ENVIRONMENT
The business units in AF Gruppen have been working on climate and environmental improvements for many years, but from 2021 AF Gruppen will focus on more coordinated and targeted climate and environmental work by including a number of qualitative and quantitative goals in the new Group strategy towards 2024. The areas where AF Gruppen has set specific quantitative targets are greenhouse gas emissions and resource efficiency.
GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION
AF's impact on the climate is measured continuously in terms of the amount of greenhouse gas emissions, i.e. tonnes of CO2 equivalents. We submit annual climate accounts (see page 39), which summarise direct emissions from our projects within civil engineering, construction and demolition on land and offshore. In 2020, AF had a carbon footprint of 1.8 (2.3) and total emissions of 48,528 tonnes of CO2 equivalents, which represented a reduction of 2,810 tonnes of CO2 equivalents compared with 2019. In AF's climate accounts, the use of diesel in civil engineering equipment is the largest direct source of CO2 emissions. The decline in the carbon footprint, which is defined as tonnes of CO2 equivalents per NOK million in revenues, is related to a decline in the Civil
Engineering business area and high growth in other activities that have lower greenhouse gas emissions. Lower civil engineering activity than the year before, with the resulting lower consumption of diesel and fewer flights, is also the main reason why absolute consumption decreased. The climate accounts also include a separate section with the savings AF Gruppen's demolition and recycling activities represent for society's greenhouse gas emissions. Reusing steel results in 70 per cent lower CO2 emissions than ore-based production. This corresponds to a reduction in emissions of 1 kg CO2 for each kilo of steel recycled. AF Decom demolished and facilitated the recycling of approximately 19,380 (9,982) tonnes of metal in 2020. AF Offshore Decom demolished and facilitated the recycling of approximately 19,153 (14,782) tonnes of steel in 2020. In total, this represents a reduction of alternative CO2 emissions of around 38,533 tonnes. AF's environmental centres have recycled a total of 528,758 (317,730) tonnes of material in 2020. This corresponds to a reduction of alternative CO2 emissions of 32,266 (13,195) tonnes. (See the climate accounts on page 39).
Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions
In the Group strategy, AF has set a goal of halving relative greenhouse gas emissions by 2030. The goal will be quantified per business area so that we implement actual changes in operations and achieve real environmental savings instead of achieving the goal by changing the service mix from, for example, civil engineering to construction. Goals shall also be set and followed up per unit for anchoring close to the daily operations where the environmental impact takes place.
FROM AF'S GROUP POLICY All impact on the external environment shall be kept to a minimum.
CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT CONT.
Part of the work to be done in the future is to further develop reporting and follow-up of greenhouse gas emissions at project and unit level so that we can prioritise the right measures to reduce emissions as quickly as possible.
Potential measures we are looking at to reduce our direct greenhouse gas emissions:
- Comprehensive planning of road paths to reduce mass excavation and associated transportation
- Use of autonomous machines that prevent idling and optimise work performance
- Other sources of fuel, such as hydrogen and biodiesel
- Electric machinery at construction sites (climate-neutral construction and civil engineering projects)
RESOURCE EFFICIENCY AND CIRCULARITY
Building materials account for over 80 per cent of greenhouse gas emissions from the construction and civil engineering industry, and based on volume, construction and demolition projects are the largest source of waste in the EU. The EU's goal is for a minimum of 70 per cent of construction and demolition waste to be reused

SOURCE SEPARATION RATE
or recycled, and the industry can contribute to the storage of carbon in building materials, for example by using more timber. In other words, input factors in our projects could be a positive contribution to battle climate changes.
The European Commission has launched an action plan for the circular economy based on the reuse and recycling of materials, so that as few resources as possible are lost. Central to the action plan is a framework directive that ranks measures to reduce waste volumes. The waste hierarchy illustrates the desire to treat waste as close to the top of the hierarchy as possible, and to avoid unnecessary disposal of waste in landfills.
In AF the projects are planned so that as little waste as possible is created, and so that the waste can be sorted for recycling to the greatest possible extent. To facilitate recycling, the source separation rate at all our business units is measured, and this rate represents how much of the waste from the activities is sorted for recycling. The goal at AF is to sort 80 per cent of waste, well above the current government requirement of 60 per cent. AF's environmental centres recycled a total of 528,758 (317,730) tonnes of material in 2020. This corresponds to a recycling rate of 86 per cent, well above the target of 80 per cent.
Reduction of waste volumes that cannot be reused or recycled
In AF's strategy, we have decided to halve the amount of waste that cannot be recycled. We have worked on and measured source separation in the projects over several years, and now we are raising the bar even higher. To achieve our goal, we will reduce the amount of waste produced at the construction site (at the top of the pyramid), and prioritise the fractions that are typically sent for incineration or to landfill. Each unit shall prepare specific action plans to reduce non-recyclable waste. 2019 2018
CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY PRODUCTS AND SERVICES
AF has started mapping what constitutes green revenue according to the EU's taxonomy
The waste hierarchy
The waste hierarchy illustrates the desire to treat waste as close to the top of the hierarchy as possible, and to avoid unnecessary disposal of waste in landfills.

CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT CONT.
for sustainable finance. The final definition of what is considered green revenues will be available in the second quarter of 2021 and will set the basis for future reporting. An early survey based on the EU's preparatory work shows that AF has several services that contribute positively to the green shift and thus can be reported as green revenues.
Civil Engineering delivers projects related to railways and tramways and infrastructure for water treatment plants, hydropower and wind power. Several of the projects, for example in foundation work and landslide protection, contribute to society's climate adaptation to deal with the increasing degree of extreme weather.
BREEAM is an environmental certification for buildings that classifies how climate and environment friendly a building is in both construction and use. AF is experiencing an increased demand for BREEAM certified buildings and we are constantly working to ensure sufficient and good competence in BREEAM.
AF Energi og Miljøteknikk delivers energy-efficient solutions, energy plants, local energy production and follow-up of energy solutions through monitoring, operational optimisation and service contracts. The measures must be profitable for the customer in financial terms, but also for the environment. The solutions will utilise local energy, such as surplus heat, which would otherwise be lost.
AF's environmental centres (Rimol, Jølsen and Nes) clean materials for reuse, which would otherwise go to landfill. Recycled gritting sand on slippery winter roads is a good example of the use of these materials and new business opportunities in the circular economy. Going forward, AF envisages establishing more environmental centres in both Norway and Sweden.
AF Environmental Base Vats is purpose-built for handling offshore installations and other marine structures. At Miljøbase Vats, ships and offshore installations are demolished and separated at source for recycling. The port is approved in accordance with ISPS regulations.
AF AeronMollier contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions through electrification and improving energy efficiency in the marine sector. In 2020, the unit supplied systems and equipment for the electrification of 33 ferries, which corresponds to around half of the Norwegian market.
COMPETENCE AND CERTIFICATION
Several of AF's business units, both in construction and civil engineering, have employed and further trained resources with environmental expertise to work on optimising the environmental impact of projects. The goal is for the footprint of project activities to be as small as possible. Knowledge of the climate and environmental impact of each individual business unit shall be decentralised. With effect from 2021, the Group has a climate and environment function which will facilitate good reporting, as well as increase knowledge about climate and environment in AF.
The management system for environmental work at AF follows the principles of the environmental standard ISO 14001. AF conducts various activities in different geographical areas and certification takes place at a decentralised level. The following companies are certified: AF Byggfornyelse, AF Decom, AF Offshore Decom, AF Anlegg, Kanonaden Entreprenad AB, AF Bygg Göteborg, Betonmast AS, Consolvo AS and Strøm Gundersen AS.
Several business units are also certified under the Environmental Lighthouse scheme. This applies to AF Nybygg, AF Bygg Oslo, AF Eiendom, LAB Entreprenør AS, Åsane Byggmesterforretning AS and Haga & Berg Entreprenør AS.
AF is affiliated with the extended producer responsibility company NORSIRK AS and thus fulfils its producer responsibility for packaging. This is an international scheme that is to help ensure the financing of return schemes for used packaging. AF is also a member of the Norwegian Green Building Council, a non-profit member association for increased sustainability in the industry.
CLIMATE ACCOUNTS
ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND EMISSIONS
ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND EMISSIONS
ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND EMISSIONS
Af Gruppen's climate accounts consist of two main components: the first is energy consumption and associated emissions, and the second is recycled materials and metals, and emission savings compared to corresponding conventional production. Af associated emissions, and the second is recycled materials and metals, and emission savings compared to corresponding conventional production. Af associated emissions, and the second is recycled materials and metals, and emission savings compared to corresponding conventional production. Af associated emissions, and the second is recycled materials and metals, and emission savings compared to corresponding conventional production.
| Category | 2020 Consumption Energy equi.(MWh) 1) Emissions (tonnes CO2e) 2) Emissions (tonnes CO2e) 2) 2020 |
2019 2019 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Category Category Petrol (I) |
104,460 | 1,001 | Consumption Energy equi.(MWh) 1) Emissions (tonnes CO2e) 2) Emissions (tonnes CO2e) 2) Consumption Energy equi.(MWh) 1) Emissions (tonnes CO2e) 2) Emissions (tonnes CO2e) 2) 241 |
517 |
| Petrol (I) | 104,460 | 1,001 | 241 | 517 |
| Diesel oil (I) | 14,872,072 | 157,895 | 39,517 | 42,419 |
| Petrol (I) | 104,460 | 1,001 | 241 | 517 |
| Diesel oil (I) | 14,872,072 | 157,895 | 39,517 | 42,419 |
| Biodiesel (l) | 287,612 | 2,806 | 47 | 18 |
| Diesel oil (I) | 14,872,072 | 157,895 | 39,517 | 42,419 |
| Biodiesel (l) | 287,612 | 2,806 | 47 | 18 |
| Propane (kg) | 58,140 | 796 | 171 | 123 |
| Biodiesel (l) | 287,612 | 2,806 | 47 | 18 |
| Propane (kg) | 58,140 | 796 | 171 | 123 |
| Fuel oil (l) | - | - | - | 85 |
| Propane (kg) | 58,140 | 796 | 171 | 123 |
| Fuel oil (l) | - | - | - | 85 |
| CO2 (kg) | 117,900 | - | 118 | 21 |
| Fuel oil (l) | - | - | - | 85 |
| CO2 (kg) | 117,900 | - | 118 | 21 |
| Acetylene (kg) | 1,025 | - | 4 | 3 |
| CO2 (kg) | 117,900 | - | 118 | 21 |
| Acetylene (kg) | 1,025 | - | 4 | 3 |
| Oxygen (m3) | 36,897 | - | - | - |
| Acetylene (kg) | 1,025 | - | 4 | 3 |
| Oxygen (m3) | 36,897 | - | - | - |
| Biogon (kg) | 15,764 | - | 16 | - |
| Oxygen (m3) | 36,897 | - | - | - |
| Biogon (kg) | 15,764 | - | 16 | - |
| HFC134a refrigerant (kg) | - | - | - | 34 |
| Biogon (kg) | 15,764 | - | 16 | - |
| HFC134a refrigerant (kg) Total direct emissions HFC134a refrigerant (kg) |
- - |
- 162,498 - |
- 40,113 - |
34 43,220 34 |
| Total direct emissions | 162,498 | 40,113 | 43,220 | |
| Total direct emissions | 162,498 | 40,113 | 43,220 | |
| District cooling (kWh) | 17,774 | 18 | - | - |
| District cooling (kWh) | 17,774 | 18 | - | - |
| District heating (kWh) | 1,565,598 | 1,566 | 117 | 113 |
| District cooling (kWh) | 17,774 | 18 | - | - |
| District heating (kWh) | 1,565,598 | 1,566 | 117 | 113 |
| Power (kWh) | 48,453,201 | 48,453 | 1,818 | 1,893 |
| District heating (kWh) | 1,565,598 | 1,566 | 117 | 113 |
| Power (kWh) Total indirect emissions from own activities Power (kWh) |
48,453,201 48,453,201 |
48,453 50,037 48,453 |
1,818 1,935 1,818 |
1,893 2,006 1,893 |
| Total indirect emissions from own activities | 50,037 | 1,935 | 2,006 | |
| Total indirect emissions from own activities | 50,037 | 1,935 | 2,006 | |
| Air travel (passenger km) | na | 1,391 | 2,753 | |
| Air travel (passenger km) | na | 1,391 | 2,753 | |
| Car travel (km) | 2,615,576 | 339 | 355 | |
| Air travel (passenger km) | na | 1,391 | 2,753 | |
| Car travel (km) | 2,615,576 | 339 | 355 | |
| Business travels | na | 2 | 3 | |
| Car travel (km) | 2,615,576 | 339 | 355 | |
| Business travels | na | 2 | 3 | |
| Large goods vehicle 7.5-17t (km) | 16,000 | - | 10 | |
| Business travels | na | 2 | 3 | |
| Large goods vehicle 7.5-17t (km) | 16,000 | - | 10 | |
| Waste (tonnes) | 14,421 | 4,748 | 2,991 | |
| Large goods vehicle 7.5-17t (km) | 16,000 | - | 10 | |
| Waste (tonnes) Total indirect emissions from others Waste (tonnes) |
14,421 14,421 |
4,748 6,481 4,748 |
2,991 6,112 2,991 |
|
| Total indirect emissions from others Total indirect emissions from others |
6,481 6,481 |
6,112 6,112 |
||
| CO2e emissions (tonnes CO2e) CO2e emissions (tonnes CO2e) Carbon footprint (tonnes CO2e per NOK 1 million revenue) |
48,528 48,528 1.8 |
51,271 51,271 2.3 |
||
| CO2e emissions (tonnes CO2e) Carbon footprint (tonnes CO2e per NOK 1 million revenue) |
48,528 1.8 |
51,271 2.3 |
||
| Carbon footprint (tonnes CO2e per NOK 1 million revenue) 1) Energy equivalents are calculated for the core operations (direct and indirect emissions) to illustrate the annual energy intensity of AF Gruppen's activities. |
1.8 | 2.3 |
1) Energy equivalents are calculated for the core operations (direct and indirect emissions) to illustrate the annual energy intensity of AF Gruppen's activities. 2) Greenhouse gas emissions with warming potential equivalent to CO2 1) Energy equivalents are calculated for the core operations (direct and indirect emissions) to illustrate the annual energy intensity of AF Gruppen's activities. 2) Greenhouse gas emissions with warming potential equivalent to CO2 2) Greenhouse gas emissions with warming potential equivalent to CO2
CO2 SAVINGS BY SORTING AND RECYCLING CO2 SAVINGS BY SORTING AND RECYCLING CO2 SAVINGS BY SORTING AND RECYCLING
| 2020 2020 |
2019 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Recycled contaminated mass from AF Environmental centres (tonnes) | 2020 528,758 |
2019 317,730 |
| Recycled contaminated mass from AF Environmental centres (tonnes) | 528,758 | 317,730 |
| Emission savings of CO2 per/year compared to conventional aggregate production (tonnes CO2) 3 | -32,266 | -13,195 |
| Recycled contaminated mass from AF Environmental centres (tonnes) | 528,758 | 317,730 |
| Emission savings of CO2 per/year compared to conventional aggregate production (tonnes CO2) 3 | -32,266 | -13,195 |
| Emission savings of CO2 per/year compared to conventional aggregate production (tonnes CO2) 3 | -32,266 | -13,195 |
| Demolished and sorted metal for recycling from AF Decom and AF Offshore Decom (tonnes) | 38,533 | 24,764 |
| Demolished and sorted metal for recycling from AF Decom and AF Offshore Decom (tonnes) | 38,533 | 24,764 |
| Emission savings of CO2 per/year compared to conventionally sourced metal (tonnes CO2) 4 | -38,533 | -24,764 |
| Demolished and sorted metal for recycling from AF Decom and AF Offshore Decom (tonnes) | 38,533 | 24,764 |
| Emission savings of CO2 per/year compared to conventionally sourced metal (tonnes CO2) 4 | -38,533 | -24,764 |
| Emission savings of CO2 per/year compared to conventionally sourced metal (tonnes CO2) 4 | -38,533 | -24,764 |
| Emissions savings CO2 per/year compared to conventional production | -70,799 | -37,959 |
| Emissions savings CO2 per/year compared to conventional production | -70,799 | -37,959 |
Emissions savings CO2 per/year compared to conventional production -70,799 -37,959 3) The recycling of contaminated mass and materials produces less CO2 emissions compared to conventional extraction and production of aggregate.
3) The recycling of contaminated mass and materials produces less CO2 emissions compared to conventional extraction and production of aggregate. 4) Recycled steel has 70 per cent less CO2 emissions than ore-based production, which implies a reduction of 1 kg of CO2 for each kilo of steel recycled. 3) The recycling of contaminated mass and materials produces less CO2 emissions compared to conventional extraction and production of aggregate. 4) Recycled steel has 70 per cent less CO2 emissions than ore-based production, which implies a reduction of 1 kg of CO2 for each kilo of steel recycled. 4) Recycled steel has 70 per cent less CO2 emissions than ore-based production, which implies a reduction of 1 kg of CO2 for each kilo of steel recycled.
2020 2019
SOCIAL CONDITIONS
Everyone who works on AF projects shall have a safe and secure workplace. We shall have a good and equal working environment, and we shall safeguard the rights of our employees in accordance with applicable legislation and international human rights.
The construction and civil engineering industry has some inherent risks associated with working conditions that we must take into account:
- There is a lot of energy in play. The sources of danger and the risk associated with these must be identified and adequate preventive barriers must be established to ensure the safety and health of both our own employees and those of subcontractors.
- It is a male-dominated industry with a risk of conscious and unconscious gender discrimination.
- Strong competition creates pressure on margins, and can lead to pressure on employees to work beyond what is justifiable and desirable.
- The industry has a general challenge with work-related crime – for example through undeclared work and when basic employee rights are lacking.
AF has provisions to ensure employees' physical health and safety, as well as rights in the employment relationship. The regulations apply to our own employees, subcontractors and suppliers in all our projects.
A SAFE WORKPLACE
AF has an uncompromising attitude towards health and safety. The goal is to avoid injuries, illness and ailments due to the working environment, and in particular to avoid work accidents that result in serious injuries and sickness absence. AF imposes the same strict safety requirements on its subcontractors as on its own organisation.
The basic idea behind safety work at AF is that all undesired incidents have a cause, and that they can therefore be avoided. Potential undesired incidents are identified through risk analysis, and preventive barriers are established so that the risk is eliminated or reduced to an acceptable level.
REPORTING
The most important measurable parameter for safety work at AF is the LTI-1 rate. The LTI-1 rate is defined as the number of lost time injuries, the number of serious personal injuries and the number of serious personal injuries with permanent disabilities per million manhours, and this includes our own employees, subcontractors and suppliers who are injured in our projects. The injury rate has shown a positive trend throughout the years, from an LTI-1 rate of around 20 for the Norwegian operations in the early 1990s, to an LTI-1 rate of 1.8 (1.2) in 2020. This rate represents 39 (22) H1 injuries in 2020. Two of the accidents in 2020 had a fatal outcome. In February, a tinsmith died after a fall at a construction site in Alversund in Nordhordaland. He was
FROM AF'S GROUP POLICY
• AF shall only make use of suppliers who are willing to comply with our ethical guidelines.
employed by a subcontractor to Helgesen Tekniske Bygg (HTB). In July, an employee of a subcontractor to Pålplintar died in a crushing accident when moving a concrete element in Nykvarn in Sweden. The accidents have been investigated and measures and barriers have been implemented to prevent similar accidents from happening again. The increase in the LTI-1 rate in 2020 is mainly driven by incidents in Betonmast and Sweden.
Management system and tools for learning and improvement
AF has a structured and uniform system for health and safety work. All undesired incidents and circumstances are registered and dealt with in the non-conformance system Synergi Life or similar systems in order to find the underlying causes and measures for improvement. There is a strong willingness for continuous improvement, and in 2020 almost 43,136 (36,762) incidents and circumstances (RUH) were reported.
Emergency preparedness and investigation
AF is always prepared for serious accidents, and has an emergency preparedness system in place in each project and overall at group level. This shall ensure good handling and follow-up, as well as reduction of the adverse effects. The most serious incidents are followed up by subsequent investigations in which the Corporate Management Team participates. Investigation is a high priority at AF. The purpose of the investigation is to identify improvement opportunities and measures that will prevent similar conditions from reoccurring.
Strategic work and digitalisation
The Group strategy towards 2024 continues with the goal for AF Gruppen to have LTI-1 = 0 and 0 work-related absence. Despite a low LT1 value in relation to comparable companies, AF Gruppen still experiences too many personal injuries. Work to prevent injuries is ongoing, and among the latest measures and tools we have introduced, we can highlight:

LTI -2 RATE

ABSENCE DUE TO ILLNESS

SOCIAL CONDITIONS CONT.
- Mandatory use of gloves and safety goggles for everyone working in the project.
- Safetalks and personal safety involvement (PSI) in advance of work situations to strengthen the risk and safety awareness of skilled workers.
- AF Message Portal communication tool that allows employees to send safety-related messages to predefined groups, and where any message is automatically translated into the recipient's specified native language.
- CLARA web-based tool for risk management that will ensure that important and critical risk issues reach the sharp end of our projects – the skilled worker.
- Testing of body equipment that measures and warn when hazardous levels of e.g. noise, air values/gas and vibrations are present. The purpose is to enable our skilled workers to reduce and avoid unwanted exposure to situations that can have negative health impact.
HEALTH
AF works continuously to ensure that all employees experience job satisfaction and well-being. Absence due to illness is an indicator of health work, and our rate was 4.6 (3.8) per cent in 2020. AF's absence due to illness is considered low in the construction and civil engineering industry. Some of the absence is work-related, and the systematic long-term work to achieve the goal of a "healthy situation" has top priority. The goal is to have zero work-related absence.
AF has an internal corporate health service that assists with preventive health work. They monitor employee health through regular health check-ups, and assist the sickness absence committees in the business units to ensure that everyone with sickness absence is followed up well.
To ensure that there is knowledge of what employees can be exposed to while working, and what measures can prevent health injuries, AF has health cards for the 15 most relevant types of exposure available in several languages. In addition, AF has developed and uses the Health Risk programme, which enables us to better identify and influence health risks.
WORKING ENVIRONMENT, EMPLOYEE DEVELOPMENT AND EMPLOYEES' RIGHTS
AF's policy regarding human rights, working conditions and employee development is set out in the Code of Conduct and Purpose – Goals – Values.
Human rights and measures against workrelated crime
The construction industry has some general challenges related to human rights, especially related to working conditions. It is important that major players such as AF take responsibility for ensuring that the entire value chain follow ethical guidelines and basic human rights. AF is committed to complying with the human rights principles of the UN Global Compact, and has strong systems in place to prevent our projects from committing work-related crime and violations of workers' rights.
The procurement of goods and services accounts for around 65 per cent of our revenues. AF is responsible for the entire contract pyramid for our projects, and suppliers must commit to following our ethical guidelines. AF Gruppen's Supplier Statement is a mandatory contract appendix to procurement agreements. AF Gruppen has zero tolerance for behaviour that violates the provisions of the supplier's statement. We work both proactively and reactively to ensure compliance with this policy, and allow only two levels of subcontractors to ensure acceptable transparency. Proactively, AF uses StartBANK, and a proprietary prequalification module to assess possible suppliers.
When subcontractors are approved and given access to a project, they are followed up reactively through spot checks and controls to verify that the activities are carried out in accordance with the regulations and the applicable guidelines. The most important verifications we carry out are:

- Control of pay and working conditions among suppliers, subcontractors and employment agencies, both by the projects themselves and with the assistance of AF Gruppen's WR Crime Consultant.
- Access control for the projects.
- Internal audits are conducted at all levels of the organisation.
- Safety rounds are conducted weekly for all projects to ensure compliance with the regulations for the working environment.
- Audits are conducted of subcontractors and suppliers to ensure that they have good systems with respect to working conditions and ethics.
If work-related crime is detected among our subcontractors, this will be classified as a red matter and the matter will be investigated.
Employment conditions
AF has an employee representative and safety organisation that ensures that the employees have an opportunity to influence their working conditions. There is a special Works Council and Working Environment Committee with representatives from the Corporate Management Team, the employees and senior employee representatives. New guidelines that entered into force in 2018 ensure that salaried workers, skilled workers and both genders represent the employees on the Board of Directors. In line with the UN's Global Compact, AF facilitates the conditions for craftsmen and production workers to join a union, and over 90 per cent are therefore unionised. Laws, regulations and collective agreements are framework conditions that AF Gruppen adheres to, and this applies to both salaries and

working time provisions for our employees. Negotiations on salaries are carried out with the trade unions, and are laid down in AF's Code of Conduct.
Satisfaction and attractiveness
The Employee Satisfaction Survey (ESS) that was last conducted in 2019 shows that our employees are very satisfied with their own work and with AF as their employer. AF achieved 5.2 on a scale from 1–6, where 6 is the best, and has as a strategic goal towards 2024 to be above ESS > 5. The survey shows that the on-the-job development opportunities are the most important driver of satisfaction on the job for both skilled and salaried employees. The ESS consists of a number of questions within the areas of satisfaction, collaboration and management, and each business unit draws up
an action plan based on the survey. AF is an attractive employer, and this is reflected by the Universum Student Survey 2020, in which AF Gruppen was ranked as the 13th most attractive employer among engineering students. In the Universum Professional Survey 2020 for working people, AF came 11th, up from 15th place in 2019. AF wants to attract the best talent both among experienced workers and new graduates, and has a strategic goal towards 2024 to be among the top five in Universum's awards.
The best people – recruitment, development and training of employees
AF will increase strategic cooperation with educational institutions to strengthen access to skilled resources. One measure that has been implemented in the last two years is the "AF collective" competition where the winners are
Percentage of women at AF
9.8%
offered a year in shared housing free of charge. This is of mutual benefit where the students get the opportunity to learn from and be inspired by the industry's foremost professionals, and where AF can be challenged by curious students who will help shape the future.
Developing the knowledge and competence of our employees is the most profitable investment we make. The most important tool for the promotion of professional development is practical training in the line hierarchy. AF also offers formal training through the AF Academy and external continuing education. The breadth of AF's centres of expertise provides a good foundation for professional development and career opportunities throughout the Group. AF has a decentralised decision-making structure in which capable employees are given an opportunity to take responsibility early on. AF's goal is to develop managers through internal training, and around 80 per cent of today's managers have been recruited internally.
Over the past year, AF has intensified its focus on apprentices by motivating more people to choose vocational subjects through the information campaign "Dreams can become reality" which has been shown across social media. We have worked more closely with schools and counsellors in rural and urban areas (Digitalt Rådgivertreff in autumn 2020) to remove prejudices among parents related to the construction industry. AF has a strategic goal towards 2024 of a proportion of apprentices > 7 per cent and that more than 60 per cent of our skilled employees holding a certificate of completed apprenticeship.
Equality
It is a central principle at AF and part of the Code of Conduct that recruitment, employment, training, pay, promotion, punishment and other working conditions shall be handled without regard to friendship, ethnicity, skin colour, religion, nationality, gender, sexual
orientation, age or disability.
The recruitment share by gender shall reflect the recruitment basis, and the relative share of promotions shall be equal for women and men. AF has a long-term goal of increasing the proportion of women among salaried employees to 40 per cent, and the total proportion of women to 20 per cent.
AF's work on diversity, including through the Diversitas network and #HunSpanderer, has contributed to a sharper focus and change of attitudes related to unconscious discrimination. Among other things, gatherings have been arranged for many senior employees where unconscious discrimination and any personal experiences have been discussed.
In 2020, the proportion of women in AF was 9.8 (9.4) per cent, with 18.9 (19.4) per cent of salaried staff and 1.6 (1.4) per cent of skilled workers. At the end of 2020, AF has one woman and six men in the Corporate Management Team. The Board of Directors comprises four women and six men. AF's long-term strategic goal is to increase the proportion of women among salaried employees to 40 per cent and the total proportion of women to 20 per cent.
FROM AF'S GROUP POLICY • AF shall facilitate
employee and career development and internal mobility as well as emphasise gender balance when recruiting. Employees shall be able to thrive and perform throughout life's phases.
GOVERNANCE
AF's credibility and competitiveness are based on trust, and we must therefore have an uncompromising attitude to ethics and make clear demands on everyone we work with.
Internal control and compliance with Group policy are anchored in the Board of Directors, and is exercised through the Corporate Management Team to our projects and employees. Our employees represent AF Gruppen in all business contexts, and it is essential that they identify with AF's Code of Conduct. Suppliers and subcontractors are also required to observe the Code of Conduct through AF's Supplier Statement. When assessing candidates for acquisition, decisive importance is placed on whether the company's corporate culture and core values are in accordance with those of AF.
TRAINING
Employees at AF are introduced to our Code of Conduct and core values at a mandatory introductory course. The course ensures that all the employees are aware of what requirements and expectations apply, and it is an important instrument for building a corporate culture with high ethical standards.
AF has an operations supervisor course that covers subjects such as purchasing, HSE and personnel management. The management courses at AF include "dilemma training" and other attitude-forming tasks to ensure that AF's guidelines are practised uniformly. AF also arranges a self-developed course in the prevention of work-related crime at least twice a year. Furthermore, all subcontractors must complete a mandatory HSE course before starting an AF project.
COMPLIANCE THROUGH THE USE OF MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
AF has introduced organisational and structural measures to ensure that AF only cooperates with serious actors. Among other things, there is a position in the Group that has work-related crime as its speciality, and each business unit has its own seriousness
manager. They meet regularly through AF's network organisation for work-related crime, WR Crime.
Intercompany network organisations have been established to create arenas for cooperation and the transfer of experience across the various units and to ensure compliance with the requirements throughout all of AF:
- HSE Forum for questions related to HSE legislation
- Personnel Forum for safeguarding employee rights
- WR Crime Forum for work to counteract work-related crime
- Purchasing Forum for questions related to business ethics
All of AF's business units have management systems, and many of them are ISO-certified. The management system contains the plans, risk assessments and procedures that are required to ensure uniform management of the various projects, and that the activities are carried out in accordance with the Group's business model and ethical framework conditions. Internal audits of all business units are carried out to ensure adequate compliance.
INTERNAL CONTROL AND RISK MANAGEMENT
AF has comprehensive systems in place for internal control and risk management. The systems are reviewed annually by both the auditor and the Board's Audit Committee. For all major tenders, a risk review must be carried out with a representative from the Corporate Management Team before the binding offer is submitted. If the tender value exceeds NOK 100 million, the offer must be approved by the Corporate Management Team, and if it exceeds NOK 600 million, the offer must be approved by the Board of Directors.
In the execution phase of the projects, the units themselves are responsible for ongoing follow-up of risk, and for larger projects, quarterly risk reviews shall be carried out together with representatives from the Corporate Management Team.
BRIBERY AND CORRUPTION
AF has zero tolerance for price collusion, corruption and bribery. This means that employees shall not give or receive gifts and other benefits that might be designed to create doubt about the integrity of AF Gruppen and compliance with current regulations. Our Code of Conduct also forbids the Company's employees to discuss, propose or enter into agreements with competitors that may affect the competitive situation.
In accordance with AF's corporate policy and authority matrix, all contracts shall be in writing and signed by at least two representatives of AF. This reduces the risk that individuals will be offered, or choose to accept bribes.
ECONOMIC CRIME
AF Gruppen has zero tolerance for economic or financial crime, and strict requirements have been introduced for invoice processing as a barrier to embezzlement and financial irregularities. Incoming invoices are processed electronically, and they must be approved and authorised in accordance with the authority matrix. Payments must also be approved by two persons. Furthermore, AF shall handle tax and duties in a responsible manner in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.
AF Gruppen has a special policy related to price-sensitive information and maintains ongoing control of transactions with shares in AF carried out by the Company's employees and their related parties. Abuse of price-sensitive information will result in police charges and a dismissal.
NOTIFICATION OF CENSURABLE CONDITIONS
AF has procedures and routines related to the notification of censurable conditions, including the violation of laws and ethical guidelines. Both our own employees, contracted personnel and external parties are entitled notify, and the whistleblower shall be protected from retaliation. The notification can be open or anonymous, and both the notification and identity of the whistleblower will be handled confidentially. Notification can be made to an immediate superior in the line organisation, to a manager at a higher level, by e-mail to the Whistleblowing Committee, or by sending an electronic form from www.afgruppen.no/ varsling. In the last-mentioned case, the notification is sent to an external company before the Whistleblowing Committee receives it and follows up in accordance with AF's routines. An anonymous whistleblowing option is also provided.
The principles for handling whistleblowing cases in AF are that all inquiries must be taken seriously and dealt with immediately. Anonymous whistleblowing must be taken just as seriously and must be dealt with. All whistleblowing cases are confidential, and the whistleblowing system must be able to be used without fear of consequences, reprisals or retaliation for whistleblowing. The whistleblower must also receive feedback within a reasonable time about the situation that has been notified (unless the notice was submitted anonymously).
AF'S WHISTLEBLOWING COMMITTEE COMPRISES
- Olav Aune, Director of HSE and Quality (Committee Chairman)
- Hilde Slørdahl Conradi, company doctor
- Arne Sveen, chief employee representative/chief safety representative
- Sigrunn Wangen, Human Resources Manager
- Christoffer Fjellheim, Director of Procurement and Legal
UN GLOBAL COMPACT The United Nations Global Compact is based on ten principles in the areas of human rights, working conditions, the environment and anti-corruption. Adherence to the UN Global Compact entails that companies do their utmost to operate their businesses in accordance with the ten principles: PRINCIPLES Relevance to AF Action HUMAN RIGHTS 1 Businesses should support and respect the protection of internationally recognised human rights, and AF Gruppen complies with all the current laws and respects internationally recognised human rights, regardless of where we operate. AF has laid down its attitudes and principles concerning human rights in fundamental documents: the Code of Conduct, corporate policy and Purpose-Goals-Values. 2 make sure that they are not complicit in human rights abuses AF does not deal with companies that contribute in any way to human rights violations. All subcontractors and suppliers must undergo prequalification. AF follows up suppliers on an ongoing basis, and excludes actors who we suspect may practice unethical conduct. See also Principle 4 WORKING CONDITIONS 3 Businesses should uphold the freedom of association and the effective recognition of the right to collective bargaining, AF facilitates the organisation of employees, and the right to collective bargaining is recognised and respected. More than 90 per cent of the skilled workers in units wholly owned by AF are unionised. AF participates in collective bargaining for all employees and at all levels where this is relevant. AF also has a well-functioning employee representative organisation. Read more on p. 40 (Social conditions). 4 the elimination of all forms of forced and compulsory labour, AF's employees have pay conditions in accordance with the national legislation and agreements with trade unions. AF uses only suppliers that undertake to comply with our ethical guidelines, satisfy statutory requirements, collective agreement requirements and internal requirements at AF. AF has a procedure for verifying the pay and working conditions at subcontractors and employment agencies. In 2020, AF blocked specific actors who did not comply with AF's ethical guidelines related to working conditions. The conditions were identified before the suppliers in question were contracted by AF. Read more on p. 40 (Social conditions). 5 the effective abolition of child labour, and AF does not make use of child labour in its projects, and we must not make use of companies (particularly transnational AF examines the employment contracts of all the employees of subcontractors and employment agencies as a result of the Seriousness Initiative. No actual instances of
6 the elimination of discrimination in respect of employment and occupation
AF shall have a working environment where there is no prejudice, discrimination, verbal abuse or persecution. AF's principles related to discrimination are laid down in the Code of Conduct.
companies) that have product and service chains in which the economic exploitation
of children may occur.
All employees must sign the Code of Conduct when they are recruited, and participate in an introductory course at which the Code of Conduct is reviewed. The strategy towards 2024 includes specific goals to increase the percentage of women at AF, from 10 per cent as of year end 2020 to 20 per cent. The Corporate Management Team and the entire organisation are working actively to make AF an attractive employer for everyone. Read more on p. 40 (Social conditions).
child labour have been uncovered, suspected or identified in any of our projects or at any of our suppliers. Read more on p. 40 (Social conditions).
| PRINCIPLES | Relevance to AF | Action | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ENVIRONMENT | ||||
| 7 | Businesses should support a precautionary approach to environmental challenges, |
AF works continuously to reduce its impact on our environment. Every one of AF Gruppen's companies and business units has its own goals for the external environment. AF shall also comply with the main principles of the ISO 14001 environmental standard. |
AF requires that a risk analysis shall be conducted prior to the start-up of any project. Environmental risk is an element of this analysis. Risk analyses have been conducted in accordance with the corporate policy in 2020. Read more on p. 26 (risk management). |
|
| 8 | undertake initiatives to promote greater environmental responsibility, and |
By focusing on the environment, energy and recycling, we will safely remove and eliminate materials, earth and energy solutions that are harmful to the environment. Our services and solutions should make it possible for our customers to take greater responsibility for the environment. |
AF is continuously developing its range of services. The source separation rate and carbon footprint are parameters that are measured in AF's projects, and focusing on these parameters promotes greater environmental responsibility in the organisation as a whole. In addition, AF has prepared several business areas that can contribute to a circular economy. Read more on p. 34 (Environment and climate). |
|
| 9 | encourage the development and diffusion of environmentally friendly technologies |
One of AF's core values is entrepreneurial spirit. We will offer services and solutions that meet the environmental challenges of today and tomorrow through our environmental competence. |
AF has developed unique technology that enables the decontamination and reuse of conta minated materials at our environmental centres. Energy conservation services and environmen tally friendly buildings are a range of services that are under constant development at AF. For offshore activities, the Environmental Base at Vats has been established as an approved and certified reception facility for recyclable materials. Read more on p. 34 (Environment and climate). |
|
| ANTI-CORRUPTION | ||||
| 10 | Businesses should work against corruption in all its forms, including extortion and bribery |
AF aims to be trustworthy. The Company has an uncompromising attitude towards safety and ethics. AF's Code of Conduct describes our attitude towards corruption, price collusion and bribery. |
It is expected that all employees comply with principles that are embedded in our Code of Con duct, which includes anti-corruption principles. No instances of corruption, including blackmail and bribery, have been identified in 2020. |
An approval requirement for the engagement of subcontractors and suppliers is compliance with the current laws and regulations related to corruption in the past, including compliance with the tax laws.
Read more on p. 46 (Governance).
50 ANNUAL REPORT 2020 AF GRUPPEN
SLIDING BRIDGE PROTECTS DRINKING WATER
Along the new E39 from Kristiansand to Mandal, AF and Kruse Smith are building the new Rossevann bridge without any concrete work being carried out over water. Using the incremental launch method, the bridge is built from one side and pushed outwards. An assembly line consisting of both a bridge and reinforcement plant is both an efficient and environmentally friendly way of constructing a bridge. The method, which so far is little used in Norway, protects the drinking water of 50,000 people in Kristiansand.

AS CLEAN AS EVER. Chemical substances and alkaline concrete do not reach the Rossevann drinking water outside Kristiansand.
ANNUAL REPORT 2020 AF GRUPPEN
52
BUSINESS AREAS
BUSINESS AREAS
BUSINESS AREAS CIVIL ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION BETONMAST PROPERTY ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT SWEDEN OFFSHORE
CIVIL ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION BETONMAST PROPERTY ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT SWEDEN OFFSHORE
CIVIL ENGINEERING

200 300 400 500 331
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
REVENUES NOK MILL. OPERATING PROFIT NOK MILL. GEOGRAPHIC PRESENCE
Norway

KEY FIGURES
| NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 4,157 | 5,787 | 5,861 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 331 | 373 | 275 |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | 315 | 376 | 293 |
| Operating margin | 8.0% | 6.5% | 4.7% |
| Profit margin | 7.6% | 6.5% | 5.0% |
| Order backlog | 6,709 | 5,424 | 7,664 |
0 100



EMPLOYEES ORDER BACKLOG NOK MILL. CIVIL ENGINEERING CONSIST OF
AF Anlegg
- JR Anlegg
- Målselv Maskin & Transport
STRONG
RESULTS The Civil Engineering business area maintained a good level of activity and several projects in the closing phase contributed to a strong result in 2020.
AF is one of Norway's largest companies in the civil engineering market, and the customers are both public and private actors. The project portfolio includes roads, railways, port facilities, airports, tunnels, foundation work, power and energy, as well as onshore facilities for oil and gas.
The Civil Engineering business area in Norway consists of two business units: AF Anlegg and Målselv Maskin & Transport. AF Anlegg carries out civil engineering projects throughout Norway. Målselv Maskin & Transport is the largest machinery contractor in Troms and carries out projects in the areas of technical municipal facilities, road construction, earthmoving, and site preparation and concrete work, among others.
YEAR 2020 IN BRIEF
The Civil Engineering business area reported revenues of NOK 4,157 million (5,787 million) in 2020. Earnings before tax were NOK 315 million (376 million). The profit margin ended at 7.6 per cent, compared with 6.5 per cent in 2019.
AF Anlegg had a good level of activity in 2020, but lower than in 2019. The year was marked by high production on the major project E39 Kristiansand vest – Mandal øst for Nye Veier. This is a large and challenging project with a high level of activity, and the project will be completed on schedule. The unit delivered very good results for the year, with several projects in the final phase that contributed overall to the strong results. The Covid-19 outbreak with associated restrictions has created challenges and affected all projects. However, most projects have managed to maintain good progress.
AF Anlegg signed one major contract during the year, the E4 Bergtunnlar Lovö project for Trafikverket. Production started at the end of Q3 2020. The contract has an estimated value of NOK 3,400 million excl. VAT. The interaction phase of the E6 Roterud– Storhove project has begun, and there is a good relationship with the client. A contract for this project will have a value of NOK 3,750 million excluding VAT. This project is not included in the order backlog as of 31 December 2020.
Målselv Maskin & Transport had a good year in 2020, with a high level of activity and very good results for 2020.
At year end, the Civil Engineering business area had an order backlog of NOK 6,709 million (5,424 million).
SUSTAINABILITY
Civil Engineering builds socially useful infrastructure such as road systems and hydropower plants. To carry out these projects, the business is dependent on large construction machinery. This means that Civil Engineering has a highly negative climate footprint. Specific measures are continuously being developed to reduce CO2 emissions. The main driver of emissions is the transport of excavated mass. The projects therefore strive to reuse as much of the masses as possible within the project in order to reduce the need for transport over longer distances. Electrical alternatives for machinery and equipment are used where appropriate, and several projects use biodiesel as a fuel source. Civil Engineering has a very modern stock of machinery, and all machines are equipped with a digital chip to measure diesel consumption, efficiency and idling. This contributes to more energy-efficient and cost-effective machinery usage. The information
also contributes to a shift towards machines that pollute less because the machinery with the highest emissions is replaced.
MARKET OUTLOOK
The civil engineering market in Norway is good and less sensitive to cyclical fluctuations since public sector demand is the greatest driver behind investments. In the 2021 State Budget, NOK 80 billion has been allocated to transport, which is an increase of 7.9 per cent over the final budget for 2020.
Prognosesenteret reports that the level of activity in civil engineering in 2020 seems to have only been affected by Covid-19 and the infection control measures to a small extent, and expects this also to be the case in 2021. Their forecasts assume that the direct impact on the level of activity in the construction market will remain low. However, the development in 2020 was weaker than estimated with total investment of NOK 86 billion, which indicates a decline of 1.3 per cent from 2019, primarily due to a decline in road investment. For the forecast period from 2021 to 2023, total growth of 40 per cent is expected in civil engineering investments. Growth is primarily expected to come from road projects, but also railway and tramline systems. In 2021, Prognosesenteret expects NOK 104 billion of civil engineering investments, of which 39 per cent will come from road construction, while 15 per cent will come from railway and tramline systems.
Overall, the forecasts for the civil engineering market provide a good foundation for further growth of AF's civil engineering activities, even with the uncertainty related to consequences of Covid-19 in the short term.

SELECTED PROJECTS
E39 KRISTIANSAND ØST – MANDAL VEST
One of Nye Veier's highest priority road sections is a motorway with a 110 km/h speed limit, and includes as many as 45 structures, including Southern Norway's longest tunnel of 4 km and the 537 m long Trysfjord bridge. The development will improve traffic safety, increase capacity, take traffic away from landslideprone areas and connect the region more strongly. So far the project has tested the use of autonomous machines to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, time and costs, and has won an award for digital innovation in collaboration with Norconsult.
BUSINESS UNIT: AF ANLEGG CLIENT: NYE VEIER COMPLETION: NOVEMBER 2022 CONTRACT VALUE: NOK 4,700 MILLION EXCL. VAT.

VESLE KJELA POWER PLANT
Vesle Kjela hydropower plant is built into the mountains just south of Kjelavatnet on Haukelifjell, and has an installed power output of 8.5 MW. AF has been responsible for all civil engineering and construction work on the project, including the blasting of a 2.2 km long tunnel, the power station, concrete works and a 1.5 km long access road from the E 134. Existing infrastructure has largely been used, which resulted in modest encroachments on the terrain and environment. The project demonstrates how the amount of renewable energy can be increased by better utilising the water in areas that have already been developed.
BUSINESS UNIT: AF ANLEGG CLIENT: STATKRAFT ENERGI AS COMPLETION: DECEMBER 2020 CONTRACT VALUE: NOK 145 MILLION EXCL. VAT.

AF has built a new two/three-lane road on the 6.7 km long stretch between Vindåsliene and Korporalsbrua. The work has included a new bridge over Sokna and a new 3.6 km long tunnel. The new E6 is approximately 1 km shorter compared to the previous route and is located outside Soknedal centre. Soknedal has its own exit from the E6 at a two-level intersection, and a pedestrian and bicycle path has been built on the former E6. This has resulted in better accessibility, traffic safety and environmental conditions in Soknedal.
BUSINESS UNIT: AF ANLEGG CLIENT: NORWEGIAN PUBLIC ROADS ADMINISTRATION COMPLETION: DECEMBER 2020 CONTRACT VALUE: NOK 993 MILLION EXCL. VAT.

E6 SOKNEDAL STORMOEN LANDFILL
Målselv Maskin & Transport has excavated a new disposal site at Perpetuum's landfill at Stormoen in Troms and Finnmark county. A total of 412,000 cubic meters of excavated mass has been moved and the landfill is covered with several layers of membrane and canvas, and with excavated mass between some of the layers to protect surrounding soil. Drainage pipes have been established at the bottom which are connected to a pumping system and a dam that handles the run-off from the material and shields the local environment.
BUSINESS UNIT: MÅLSELV MASKIN & TRANSPORT CLIENT: PERPETUUM CIRCULI AS COMPLETION: OCTOBER 2020 CONTRACT VALUE: NOK 23 MILLION EXCL. VAT.
57
BUSINESS AREAS
CONSTRUCTION

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020486
REVENUES NOK MILL. OPERATING PROFIT NOK MILL. GEOGRAPHIC PRESENCE
Norway

KEY FIGURES
| NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 9,459 | 10,581 | 9,055 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 486 | 656 | 619 |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | 491 | 667 | 645 |
| Operating margin | 5.1% | 6.2% | 6.8% |
| Profit margin | 5.2% | 6.3% | 7.1% |
| Order backlog | 10,025 | 10,045 | 9,871 |
AF Bygg Oslo
- AF Bygg Østfold
- AF Byggfornyelse
- AF Nybygg
- Strøm Gundersen
- Strøm Gundersen Vestfold
- Haga & Berg
- Consolvo
- AF Håndverk
- LAB Entreprenør Åsane Byggmester-
- forretning Fundamentering
- (FAS)
- Helgesen Tekniske Bygg (HTB)
- EIQON

EMPLOYEES ORDER BACKLOG NOK MILL. CONSTRUCTION CONSIST OF

GOOD RESULTS AND SOLID ORDER BACKLOG
Construction delivered a good result in 2020 despite lower revenue than in 2019. The Construction units are attractive partners and won many new projects throughout the year.
AF provides contracting services for residential, public and commercial buildings. Our services range from planning to construction and renovation. AF cooperates closely with customers to find efficient and innovative solutions adapted to their needs. Constructionen compasses the Norwegian construction business except for Betonmast, and is mainly located in Eastern Norway and the Bergen region. Betonmast reports as its own business area.
Construction consists of 14 units and their associated subsidiaries: AF Bygg Oslo, AF Byggfornyelse, AF Nybygg, AF Bygg Østfold, Strøm Gundersen, Strøm Gundersen Vestfold, Haga & Berg, Consolvo, AF Håndverk, Eiqon, LAB Entreprenør, Fundamentering, Åsane Byggmesterforretning and HTB. All the contractor units have strong local roots and a broad range of services.
YEAR 2020 IN BRIEF
Construction reported revenues of NOK 9,459 million (10,581 million) and earnings before tax of NOK 491 million (667 million) in 2020. This gives a profit margin of 5.2 per cent, compared with 6.3 per cent in 2019.
Turnover for Construction fell compared with 2019. Covid-19 has led to increased competition for public construction projects and project postponements, especially in housing construction. The virus outbreak and the infection control measures that were introduced have created challenges in several projects. Nevertheless, the units have maintained good performance in most projects. Overall, Construction delivered good profitability in 2020, but performance varied within the portfolio of
units. AF Bygg Oslo, Haga & Berg and Åsane Byggmesterforretning excelled with excellent profitability. AF Bygg Østfold delivered a good result in 2020 after a weak 2019. Eiqon and Strøm Gundersen Vestfold delivered weak results in 2020, and measures have been implemented in both units to improve the situation.
The total order book for Construction stood at NOK 10,025 million (10,045 million) at the end of the 2020.
SUSTAINABILITY
AF Gruppen's construction units have expertise and broad experience in constructing buildings in solid wood and buildings classified to BREEAM certification. BREEAM-NOR is Norway's only method for environmental classification of buildings. In order to achieve classification, sustainable thinking must be incorporated in all stages of the construction process, which requires close collaboration with the client. In order to carry out projects with strict environmental requirements in a cost-effective manner, expertise must be constantly refined. AF Bygg Oslo has, among other things, set a goal for all project managers to be trained to qualify for BREEAM AP (Accredited Professional) during 2021.
In the Furuset Hageby and Fyrstikkbakken 14 projects, AF Bygg Oslo and AF Nybygg are contractors in their respective FutureBuilt projects. FutureBuilt's goal is to produce reference projects that reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 50 per cent in the areas of transport, energy use and material use. Fyrstikkbakken 14 is FutureBuilt's first commercial housing project in solid wood.
MARKET OUTLOOK
The Construction market in Norway remained at a high level in 2020 with a total production value of NOK 349 billion, a decrease of 0.4 per cent from the previous year. The largest decline was in new residential buildings. Prognosesenteret expects a 1.7 per cent increase in production value in 2021, before a decline in the market of 1.0 per cent in 2022 and a further 1.2 per cent in 2023. New residential buildings and the ROT market are expected to drive growth in 2021. During the forecast period up to 2023, the largest growth is estimated for the construction market in Oslo.
Start permits for 30,038 new residential units were registered in 2020. This represents a decline of 4.9 per cent from the previous year. For 2021, 2022 and 2023, Prognosesenteret estimates that start permits will be for 31,000, 27,000 and 26,000 residential units respectively. For Oslo, housing starts in 2021 are expected to amount to 3,400 residential units, an increase of some 21.9 per cent from 2020. Prognosesenteret also expects growth in the number of commenced residential units in Viken and Vestland in 2021.
Even though a high level of activity is expected for AF's building operations in Norway in the future, the consequences of Covid-19 will contribute to increased uncertainty for the building market in the short term.
59

SELECTED PROJECTS
DEICHMAN BJØRVIKA
Deichman Bjørvika is a unique library spread over six floors, including a basement, and has the ambition of being the most environmentally friendly cultural building in Norway. The library has a passive house standard and houses 19,600 square meters of literature, reading and study spaces, stages, a cinema and workshops for young and old. AF has been responsible for interior design and interior work. Strict requirements for fire safety and acoustics have been resolved in close cooperation with the customer and architect, including a specially developed ceiling module that characterises the interior design.
BUSINESS UNIT: AF BYGGFORNYELSE CLIENT: KULTUR OG IDRETTSBYGG OSLO KF COMPLETION: JUNE 2020 CONTRACT VALUE: NOK 172 MILLION EXCL. VAT.

RØAKOLLEN
AF has built 213 apartments in two construction stages at Røakollen, which has the protected Mærradalen as its closest neighbour. With effective cooperation from the Agency for Urban Environment in Oslo municipality, AF has ensured the least possible impact on nature by, among other things, taking into account the root zones of trees near the project. Outdoors, AF Decom has contributed to the removal of an old commercial building, and JR Anlegg has carried out mass relocation and expansion of the local pedestrian and bicycle paths. AF has an option to build a further 168 apartments in construction phase 3.
BUSINESS UNIT: AF BYGG OSLO CLIENT: OBOS NYE HJEM COMPLETION: JUNE 2020 CONTRACT VALUE: NOK 508 MILLION EXCL. VAT.

SCANDIC HELSFYR HOTELL
Scandic Helsfyr Hotell is the chain's largest hotel in Norway, and AF Bygg Oslo has, in collaboration with other business units in AF, worked on the significant renovation and expansion of the property. The hotel has 197 new rooms and 252 rooms have been renovated. A new entrance, a new intermediate building and an underground car park have been constructed. Facilities such as the restaurant area and conference area have also been expanded and modernised. The new wing is set to achieve the BREEAM Very Good classification and the rehabilitated premises BREAAM In-Use.
BUSINESS UNIT: AF BYGG OSLO CLIENT: EIENDOMSSPAR/STOREBRAND EIEN-DOMSFOND COMPLETION: NOVEMBER 2020 CONTRACT VALUE: NOK 234 MILLION EXCL. VAT.

BRØGGER'S HUS BY THE BOTANICAL GARDEN
Brøgger's house from 1917 has Norway's most extensive geological natural history collections. Haga & Berg has carried out a complete rehabilitation of the building according to the methodology from BREEAM In-Use. An important success factor has been to integrate modern building functions and technical systems in the building with protected building components and fixtures. The work has included replacement of ventilation and pipes, upgrading of surfaces and levelling of floors to increase accessibility. The university is now working on the exhibition program and Brøgger's hus is expected to reopen to the public in the spring of 2022.
BUSINESS UNIT: HAGA & BERG ENTREPRENØR CLIENT: UNIVERSITY OF OSLO COMPLETION: DECEMBER 2020 CONTRACT VALUE: NOK 111 MILLION EXCL. VAT.
BETONMAST


REVENUES NOK MILL. OPERATING PROFIT NOK MILL. GEOGRAPHIC PRESENCE
Norway Sweden

KEY FIGURES
| NOK million | 2020 | 2019* | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 7,862 | 1,226 | - |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 261 | 49 | - |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | 252 | 46 | - |
| Operating margin | 3.3% | 4.0% | - |
| Profit margin | 3.2% | 3.8% | - |
| Order backlog | 7,274 | 7,293 | - |
* The figures reflect the period after 31 October 2019, when Betonmast became a part of AF Gruppen

AF Gruppen 5,510
EMPLOYEES ORDER BACKLOG NOK MILL. BETONMAST CONSIST OF

- Betonmast Boligbygg
- Betonmast Oslo
- Betonmast Trøndelag
- Betonmast Romerike
- Betonmast Røsand
- Betonmast Telemark
- Betonmast Østfold
- Betonmast Innlandet
- Betonmast Ringerike
- Betonmast Buskerud-Vestfold
- Betonmast Göteborg
- Betonmast Mälardalen
- Betonmast Malmö
- Betonmast Stockholm
- Betonmast Anläggning
- Betonmast Eiendom
RESULT
AS EXPECTED Betonmast delivered a result for the year which, as expected, was weaker than the profitability of other businesses in AF Gruppen.
Betonmast is one of Norway's largest construction contractors and has operations in the largest markets in Norway and Sweden. The project portfolio comprises everything from major residential projects to commercial and public buildings. Betonmast is a key contributor in construction for the public sector, and has specialist expertise in project development and collaborative contracts.
Betonmast consists of 16 business units in Norway and Sweden: Betonmast Oslo, Betonmast Romerike, Betonmast Buskerud-Vestfold, Betonmast Boligbygg, Betonmast Ringerike, Betonmast Røsand, Betonmast Telemark, Betonmast Østfold, Betonmast Innlandet, Betonmast Trøndelag, Betonmast Göteborg, Betonmast Mälardalen, Betonmast Malmö, Betonmast Stockholm, Betonmast Anläggning and Betonmast Eiendom.
YEAR 2020 IN BRIEF
Betonmast reported revenues of NOK 7,862 million (1,226 million) and earnings before tax of NOK 252 million (46 million) for 2020. The profit margin ended at 3.2 per cent. Betonmast became part of AF Gruppen on 31 October 2019 and the comparative figures only include the period after the acquisition date.
The result is in line with our expectations with a margin lower than the requirement in AF Gruppen. There is great variation in performance between the Norwegian units. Betonmast Oslo and Betonmast Romerike distinguished themselves with strong results, while Betonmast Boligbygg, Telemark, Ringerike and Innlandet reported weak earnings.
Organisational changes have been made in several units, and Betonmast Bergen was sold to Backe Bergen in the summer of 2020.
There was a high activity level in the Swedish business units. Betonmast Malmö delivered good results, while other units delivered stable profitability. After the end of the year, it was decided that Betonmast Göteborg will buy AF Bygg Göteborg. The purpose is to strengthen the presence in the region through a larger company. The transaction will be completed in April 2021.
At the beginning of 2021, Betonmast Eiendom has two housing projects in production.
Betonmast signed a number of contracts during the year, a total of 27 new contracts were announced to the stock exchange. The contracts are distributed among the units both in Norway and in Sweden. Betonmast Romerike has entered into the largest contract this year for the construction of Fjellhamar school in Lørenskog. The construction project includes the building of a new primary school, in addition to the construction of a sports building with multi-purpose halls and a swimming pool. The project is a turnkey contract in partnership and is valued at approximately NOK 1,200 million excluding VAT.
As of 31 December 2020, Betonmast's order backlog was NOK 7,274 million (7,293 million).
SUSTAINABILITY
Betonmast has set ambitious goals to contribute to the development of a sustainable society. The goal is to cut greenhouse gas emissions from its own construction activities by 65 per cent by 2030. The use of
resources will be reduced, and in addition to AF Gruppen's goal of a source separation rate of 80 per cent, a target for waste volume in kg/m2 BTA has been set for various types of buildings. Furthermore, the use of hazardous substances is to be eliminated and local ecology promoted. By 2030, Betonmast will only have projects with a clear environmental ambition. Betonmast has introduced the "green line" model which describes how Betonmast as a developer and contractor will take care of the environment from early project development to operation after delivery.

SELECTED PROJECTS
VOLDA CAMPUS ARENA
Volda's new sports arena has become a landmark building of 11,200 square meters. The building is energy class A and uses, among other things, geothermal heat from 15 wells drilled at a depth of 260 metres in combination with water-borne heat. In addition, sedum roofs have been used which insulate against both heat and cold, and contribute to efficient surface water management. The sports arena is equipped with international dimensions for handball and volleyball, grandstand facilities, a climbing hall and parking facilities, as well as a side building with changing rooms, fitness rooms and office and meeting room facilities.
BUSINESS UNIT: BETONMAST RØSAND AS CLIENT: VOLDA CAMPUS ARENA AS COMPLETION: DECEMBER 2020 CONTRACT VALUE: NOK 229 MILLION EXCL. VAT

NEW HOLMLIA CENTRE
Construction of the new Holmlia Centre began in May 2019, and will be a combination of a shopping centre and office building with a gross area of 23,000 square meters. Parts of the current centre will be retained while new squares, meeting places and a bicycle path will be built. The project will be carried out with a fossil-free construction site and aims to be certified according to BREEAM Very Good with ambitious environmental goals such as 90 per cent recycling, and only 25 kg/sqm of waste in total. The project process has been characterised by early involvement and good interaction with the client.
BUSINESS UNIT: BETONMAST OSLO CLIENT: OBOS EIENDOM COMPLETION: AUTUMN 2021 CONTRACT VALUE: NOK 366 MILLION EXCL. VAT

STUVERIET GOTHENBURG
The development of the Stuveriet project began in the spring of 2020, and will be a new office and meeting place in the centre of Gothenburg. The property will be certified in accordance with LEED Platinum, which is the system's highest sustainability certification. The building will consist of 16 floors with a facade of recycled aluminium, and with solar panels and sedum plants on the roof. Two more floors will be built on top of Stena Fastigheter's existing office building in the neighbouring building, and the total area will be around 10,000 square meters.
BUSINESS UNIT: BETONMAST GOTHENBURG CLIENT: STENA FASTIGHETER COMPLETION: SPRING 2022 CONTRACT VALUE: SEK 190 MILLION EXCL. VAT

BUSINESS AREAS
CAMPUS BØ
Campus Bø is the village's largest housing project and consists of 282 new student accommodation over a total of approx. 10,000 square meters. The building has a strong environmental profile with, among other things, a solid wood construction and heating from two geowells. This helps to meet the criteria for the passive house standard. The project also achieved a recycling rate of 86 per cent and waste volume of 21.8 kg/sqm.
BUSINESS UNIT: BETONMAST TELEMARK AS CLIENT: STUDENTSAMSKIPNADEN I SØRØST-NORGE COMPLETION: AUGUST 2020 CONTRACT VALUE: NOK 187 MILLION EXCL. VAT
PROPERTY



Norway

KEY FIGURES
| NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 33 | 18 | 73 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 135 | 107 | 166 |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | 132 | 100 | 157 |
| Operating margin | - | - | - |
| Profit margin | - | - | - |
| Order backlog | - | - | - |

AF Gruppen 5,510
- AF Eiendom
- LAB Eiendom
GOOD SALES AND
GOOD RESULTS Eiendomsvirksomheten hadde i 2020 et høyt aktivitetsnivå og gode resultater
Property buys, develops and sells residential and commercial projects in Norway. The activities take place in geographic areas where AF has its own production capacity. Property cooperates closely with other solid players in the property industry, and the development projects are mainly organised in part-owned companies. The earnings that are recognised in Property correspond to the earnings after tax multiplied by the ownership interest (equity method of accounting).
YEAR 2020 IN BRIEF
Property reported earnings before tax of NOK 132 million (100 million) in 2020. The sale of the ATEA building, which is a commercial property at Hasle in Oslo, contributed greatly to the result for the year. Of the housing projects, the most significant profit contributions came from Lillo Gård in Oslo and Bo på Billingstad in Asker.
Residential sales in 2020 were very good with 433 (363) apartments sold, and AF's share was 160 (130) apartments. The residential property market in Greater Oslo, where Property has most of its activities, has seen strong demand and price growth in 2020. The Covid-19 outbreak with associated restrictions caused a dramatic slowdown in the housing market in March and April 2020 before sales picked up sharply. Lilleby Triangel, Bo på Billingstad and Brøter Terrasse were the projects with the most units sold in 2020.
A total of 465 (477) apartments were handed over in 2020, and AF's share was 168 (159) apartments. Of the total of 465 apartments handed over during the year, 159 apartments were handed over at Lillo Gård, 146 at Lilleby Triangel, 134 at Kilen Brygge and 26 at Krydderhagen.
At the end of 2020, Property had ownership interests in residential property projects with a total of 145 (235) apartments available for sale. AF's share was 58 (88) apartments. 134 apartments are related to projects in production and 10 in the Fyrstikkbakken project, which is in the sales phase. There is also a total of 1 (32) completed unsold apartment, of which AF's share was 1 (11) apartment.
At the start of 2021, AF's property business had five residential property projects with a total of 701 apartments in the production phase, and AF's share was 265 apartments. The share of apartments sold in these projects was 81 per cent.
- Bo på Billingstad in Asker (186 units under production)
- Lilleby Triangel in Trondheim (253 units under production)
- Skiparviken in Bergen (129 units under production)
- Brøter Terrasse at Lillestrøm (78 units in production)
- Kråkehaugen in Bergen (55 units in production)
At the end of the year, AF had a development portfolio in Norway that was estimated to yield 2,133 (1,865) residential units. AF's share of this was 1,048 (916) residential units. The majority of the portfolio is located in Greater Oslo and Bergen.
Property is a partner in the Hasle Linje Næring project in Oslo (AF's stake is 49.5 per cent). The project has a total commercial area of 74,484 square meters GFA, of which K4 hotel and offices of 21,056 square meters GFA were under construction at the end of 2020.
SUSTAINABILITY
Property's goal is for greenhouse gas emissions to be halved by
2030, and for all new projects to be environmentally certified according to the BREEAM-NOR Very Good standard or better. In this way, they will contribute to a sustainable living environment. As an example, AF Eiendom, together with Birk & Co, is developing Fyrstikkbakken 14, which is FutureBuilt's first commercial housing project. FutureBuilt's goal is to produce reference projects that reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 50 per cent in the areas of transport, energy use and material use. The project will be built in Norwegian solid wood and built according to the BREEAM-NOR Very Good standard. To reduce the carbon footprint of property development, they have also invested in renovation projects. Fred Olsens gate 3B, which was purchased and will be developed together with Møller Eiendom and Odin Utvikling in 2020, is an example of this.
MARKET OUTLOOK
Figures from Property Norway for the 4th quarter of 2020 show growth in housing prices in Norway. At the end of the 4th quarter, residential property prices were 8.7 per cent higher nationally than one year ago. Oslo had the strongest price performance in 2020, with an increase of 12.0 per cent, but Bergen also had high growth of 8.5 per cent. Eiendom Norge points out that it is important that higher house prices are followed by more residential construction in areas where there is a supply-side deficit. At the interest rate meeting in March 2021, Norges Bank decided to keep the key rate unchanged at 0 per cent. According to Norges Bank's assessment of the outlook and the risk situation, the key policy rate will most likely be raised during the second half of 2021.
67

SELECTED PROJECTS
KRÅKEHAUGEN
The Kråkehaugen project is located in Bergen in a well-established residential area between the Paradis and Fantoft neighbourhoods, walking distance from the tram stop, shops and services. When completed, it will consist of 55 apartments split across four buildings. The facades will be built in Superwood, which is a durable and sustainable wood cladding. Together with elements of plate cladding and natural stone, the facades will provide the buildings with a warm and exclusive feel.
BUSINESS UNIT: LAB EIENDOM CONTRACTOR: LAB ENTREPRENØR COMPLETION: 2023 OWNERSHIP STAKE: 50%

LILLO GÅRD
At Storo in Oslo, AF has been involved in developing a completely new micro-district consisting of 415 apartments, a kindergarten and a local shopping center. In the project, emphasis has been placed on good floor plans, high material quality and an inviting outdoor area. All roofs are covered with sedum which prevents surface water during heavy rainfall and provides a good habitat for insects and birds. In addition to the new homes, a square has been built around the old Lillo farm, which has been preserved. The square creates a natural gathering point for both the project's residents and the rest of the neighbourhood.
BUSINESS UNIT: AF EIENDOM CONTRACTOR: AF BYGG OSLO COMPLETION: NOVEMBER 2020 OWNERSHIP STAKE: 25%

LILLEBY TRIANGEL
At Lade in Trondheim, a total of 400 apartments will be built in the triangle between Jarleveien and Ladeveien. Residents will begin to move in to the 275 apartments from the first construction phase as early as the first quarter of 2021, and the project has been well received by customers. Among the feedback, customers highlight a user-friendly solution for additional interior choices, proximity to the city centre, services and public transport, and attractive facades.
BUSINESS UNIT: AF EIENDOM CONTRACTOR: BETONMAST TRØNDELAG COMPLETION: 2022 OWNERSHIP STAKE: 33%

FYRSTIKKBAKKEN 14
Fyrstikkbakken 14 at Bryn in Oslo is the first commercial FutureBuilt housing project in solid wood. The goal is to halve greenhouse gas emissions from the construction process and achieve an energy consumption that is close to zero when the residents move into the apartments. A total of 163 apartments will be built across four buildings, in addition to a number of communal facilities. The project has a fully digital showroom centre and allows the customer to adapt the floor plan to their needs through a digital floor planning tool in the purchase process.
BUSINESS UNIT: AF EIENDOM CONTRACTOR: AF NYBYGG COMPLETION: 2023 OWNERSHIP STAKE: 50%
ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT


REVENUES NOK MILL. OPERATING PROFIT NOK MILL. GEOGRAPHIC PRESENCE
- Norway
- Lithuania

KEY FIGURES
| NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 962 | 1,072 | 875 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 54 | 78 | 44 |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | 52 | 75 | 41 |
| Operating margin | 5.6% | 7.3% | 5.0% |
| Profit margin | 5.5% | 7.0% | 4.7% |
| Order backlog | 703 | 371 | 501 |



EMPLOYEES ORDER BACKLOG NOK MILL. ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT CONSIST OF
- AF Energi & Miljøteknikk Enaktiva Boligenergi
- AF Energija Baltic
- AF Decom Rimol Miljøpark Jølsen Miljøpark Nes Miljøpark
71
GOOD RESULTS AND SOLID ORDER BACKLOG
Energy and Environment had a slightly lower level of activity in 2020 compared to 2019, but maintained good profitability. AF sees more opportunities for growth going forward, and the order backlog is at a record high.
The Energy and Environment area consists of two business units, AF Energi & Miljøteknikk and AF Decom. AF Energi & Miljøteknikk provides smart, energy-efficient solutions for buildings and industry. The unit also designs and supplies energy plants that are favourable in a long-term ownership perspective. AF Decom is a leading player in environmental clean-up, demolition and recycling. In addition, AF Decom has developed several environmental parks, which sort, decontaminate and recycle materials that would have otherwise ended up at a disposal site.
YEAR 2020 IN BRIEF
The Energy and Environment business area reported revenues of NOK 962 million (1,072 million) in 2020. Earnings before tax were NOK 52 million (75 million). This gives a profit margin of 5.5 (7.0) per cent.
AF Decom continues to deliver solid results in both demolition and recycling despite a lower level of activity than in 2019. The level of activity in the environmental centres has been high in 2020, and profitability has further improved from 2019. AF Energi & Miljøteknikk increased revenues in 2020 compared to 2019, but delivered results below expectations. Despite varying profitability in the project portfolios, AF Energi & Miljøteknikk has handed over a number of good, high-quality projects to satisfied customers.
At the end of the year, the Energy and Environment business area had an order backlog of NOK 703 million (371 million).
SUSTAINABILITY
The purpose of AF's energy operations is to reduce customers' energy consumption by offering alternative and renewable solutions for both new and existing buildings and industry. Increased energy efficiency can provide an energy saving of 20–50 per cent with an investment pay-back time of 4–7 years for the customer. AF's deliveries guarantee lower energy consumption for the customer and reduce climate emissions for society. For example, AF Energi & Miljøteknikk contributed to Senter Syd at Mortensrud reducing energy consumption by 37.5 per cent in just one year. In Asker, AF Energi & Miljøteknikk, together with Slemmestad Brygge and Vea, will build and operate the new energy supply for the coastal town of Slemmestad. The energy project has developed a new circular solution which, through heat exchange using treated wastewater, will supply heating and cooling to all buildings, as well as street heating for snowmelt.
AF Gruppen's environmental business aims to be a leading player in environmental clean-up, demolition and recycling. The foundation for the environmental business is that waste can be reused, and thus be a valuable resource in a growing circular economy. AF Decom has set a goal of separating 95 per cent of the amount of waste from demolition operations at source and achieved a source separation rate of 96 per cent in 2020. In the same year, AF Decom has refined and facilitated the recycling of approximately 19,380 tonnes of metal. The steel industry accounts for approx. 7 per cent of the world's total CO2 emissions, and reused steel has approx. 70 per cent less CO2 emissions than ore-based production. This corresponds to a reduction in emissions of 1 kg CO2 for every kilo
of steel that is recycled, which means that AF Decom's operations have contributed to reducing alternative CO2 emissions by 19,380 tonnes. Contaminated materials that are traditionally disposed of are sorted, decontaminated and recycled at AF's environmental centres. The environmental centres have a goal that 80 per cent of the materials will be reused in local markets after they have been recycled. AF's environmental centres recovered a total of 528,758 (317,730) tonnes of materials in 2020, and the recycling rate realised for contaminated materials was 86 per cent.
MARKET OUTLOOK
AF Gruppen's level of activity is closely connected to the general level of activity in the construction market. Lower housing starts will affect the market for demolition and recycling services. Covid-19 contributes to increased uncertainty for the demand for such services in the short term. However, the authorities in Norway have defined ambitious energy goals related to a reduction in the consumption of energy towards the year 2030. Enova has found that there is a major maintenance backlog for public buildings and major conservation opportunities in connection with the rehabilitation of buildings. The demand for heating and cooling for commercial buildings is closely related to the number of new commercial building starts. Prognosesenteret expects the total floor area of commercial building starts in 2021 to be on par with 2020. The largest growth of commercial building starts during the forecast period is expected for Oslo. Overall, we expect a healthy market for AF's activities in Energy and Environment.

73
SELECTED PROJECTS
BERGEN COUNTY ADMINISTRATION BUILDING
Vestland fylkeskommune is to renovate its premises and AF Decom was commissioned to demolish the existing 11-storey building from 1972. The first step in the process has been to remove all technical installations, insulation and other fixtures. With only concrete and reinforcement steel left, demolition robots tore down the upper floors before more conventional demolition machines dismantled the remaining floors. A total of 20,000 tonnes of concrete has been demolished and processed. The concrete will be reused as filler on LAB's projects at Skiparviken and Haukeland.
BUSINESS UNIT: AF DECOM CLIENT: LAB ENTREPRENØR / VESTLANDET FYLKESKOMMUNE COMPLETION: DECEMBER 2020 CONTRACT VALUE: NOK 38 MILLION EXCL. VAT.

STATNETT, LYSE – TONSTAD
AF Decom will remove 209 old high-voltage masts distributed over a length of nearly 80 km between Lysebotn and Tonstad, and then between Tonstad and Solholm in Agder. Demolition started in November 2020 and will last for one year. In total, up to 1,880 tonnes of steel masts, 835 tonnes of concrete foundations and 770 tonnes of pipeline will be removed, recycled and stored in a depot.
BUSINESS UNIT: AF DECOM CLIENT: STATNETT COMPLETION: NOVEMBER 2021 CONTRACT VALUE: NOK 80 MILLION EXCL. VAT.

KONGENS GATE 12 UNSØ
In the Canica Eiendom building in Kongens gate 12, AF Energi & Miljøteknikk has carried out a number of upgrades to the building's HVAC installations. Among other things, a new ventilation unit has been supplied, a new ice water circuit with a cooling machine has been established, a new technical shaft has been established from the roof to the basement for air supply and removal, and a complete SD system has been installed in the building to control the technical installations. Trial operation of the systems will take place until June 2021.
BUSINESS UNIT: AF ENERGI & MILJØTEKNIKK CLIENT: CANICA EIENDOM COMPLETION: JUNE 2020 CONTRACT VALUE: NOK 6,3 MILLION EXCL. VAT.

The project involves internal technical work on the extension of Non-Schengen East (UNSØ), which will be an extension of the original international terminal at Oslo Airport Gardermoen. The project started in March 2020 and is a main contract that includes electrical, pipe and ventilation disciplines. The work includes the construction of air treatment units with associated ventilation systems, heating and cooling systems, sprinkler control centre, sanitary facilities and electrotechnical facilities.
BUSINESS UNIT: AF ENERGI & MILJØTEKNIKK CLIENT: AVINOR COMPLETION: 2022 CONTRACT VALUE: NOK 200 MILLION EXCL. VAT.
SWEDEN

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020219 REVENUES NOK MILL. OPERATING PROFIT NOK MILL. GEOGRAPHIC PRESENCE
KEY FIGURES
| NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 4,138 | 3,683 | 2,270 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 219 | 149 | 114 |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | 212 | 146 | 113 |
| Operating margin | 5.3% | 4.0% | 5.0% |
| Profit margin | 5.1% | 4.0% | 5.0% |
| Order backlog | 4,120 | 2,946 | 1,578 |

Sweden

EMPLOYEES ORDER BACKLOG NOK MILL. SWEDEN CONSIST OF

Kanonaden
- Pålplintar
- AF Bygg Göteborg
- AF Bygg Syd
- AF Projektutveckling
- AF Härnösand Byggreturer
- HMB
HIGHER LEVEL OF ACTIVITY AND GOOD RESULTS
Sweden reported significantly higher revenues in 2020 as a result of strong growth in Kanonaden. Sweden delivered good results overall, even though the level of profitability varies between the business units.
Sweden includes AF Gruppen's Swedish operations in civil engineering, construction, property and demolition, excluding Betonmast Sverige which reports under the Betonmast business area. The geographic area of operation encompasses Gothenburg and Southern Sweden, as well as Stockholm and Mälardalen.
The business area consists of the business units Kanonaden, Pålplintar, AF Bygg Göteborg, AF Bygg Syd, AF Projektutveckling, AF Härnösand Byggreturer and HMB.
YEAR 2020 IN BRIEF
Sweden reported revenues of NOK 4,138 million (3,683 million) and earnings before tax of NOK 212 million (146 million) in 2020. This gives a profit margin of 5.1 per cent, compared with 4.0 per cent in 2019.
In the Swedish construction market, Kanonaden saw strong revenue growth and the unit delivered a very good result. Pålplintar delivered a slightly positive result for the year. The level of activity has been reduced as a result of the closure of the foundation business.
The Swedish demolition business, AF Härnösand Byggreturer, continues to deliver strong margins even though the level of activity has been reduced. There is variation in performance among the Swedish construction units. HMB delivered increased revenues, but somewhat weaker profitability than last year. AF Bygg Syd achieved strong profitability despite a somewhat lower level of activity. AF Bygg Göteborg had a reduced level of activity, and after the end of the year it was
decided that AF Bygg Göteborg will be bought by Betonmast Göteborg to create a larger and stronger player in the region.
AF Projektutveckling, AF's property business in Sweden, had two residential property projects and one school project in the production phase, as well as several in the development phase in 2020. The unit has a building site inventory (apartments under development) that is estimated at 363 (368) apartments. AF's share of this was 169 (233) apartments.
At the end of 2019, the Sweden business area had an order backlog of NOK 4,120 million (2,946 million).
SUSTAINABILITY
AF aims to halve greenhouse gas emissions and halve waste volumes that cannot be reused or recycled by 2030. Sweden wants to minimise waste produced on construction sites and has a goal of separating at least 80 per cent at source. In 2020, the Sweden business area achieved a source separation rate of 96 per cent.
AF Gruppen Sverige intends to join the "Roadmap 2045", which is the construction sector's contribution to Sweden's goal of fossil freedom by 2045. This entails a commitment to map the company's climate impact during 2021–2022 and produce well-developed goals and action plans.
MARKET OUTLOOK
The spread of Covid-19 has affected the Swedish economy, and there is still uncertainty as to how hard the construction and civil engineering markets in Sweden will be affected. In February 2021, Riksbanken
decided to maintain a zero interest rate, and Byggföretagen expects the interest rate to remain at this level for the rest of 2021.
Despite the Covid-19 pandemic, 2020 was marked by price increases and increased sales volumes. Svensk Mäklarstatistik reports 7 per cent growth for apartments and 13 per cent for detached houses from 2019 to 2020. In metropolitan areas, prices of apartments increased between 3 per cent and 9 per cent, and the Malmö region showed the strongest price growth.
In October, Byggföretagen expected a 1 per cent decline in construction and civil engineering investments in Sweden in 2020 and an unchanged investment volume in 2021. This follows several years of high growth. For 2021, a 4 per cent fall in residential building production is expected, while growth in building renovation is expected to be 2 per cent. Construction investments are expected to grow by 5 per cent in 2021, with increased public investment in infrastructure making a positive contribution. This indicates that we will also have good opportunities for AF's operations in Sweden in the future, even though competition is tough. However, the consequences of Covid-19 will continue to contribute to a greater degree of uncertainty in Sweden in the near future.

77
BUSINESS AREAS
SELECTED PROJECTS
GLASBRUKET
In August 2020, construction began on the Glasbruket housing cooperative flats in the Majorna district of Gothenburg. A total of 136 apartments ranging from 35–173 square meter will be built in an industrial style with large windows in a classic brick facade. This is a turnkey contract for AF, and the project will be certified in accordance with Silver 3.0 standard under the Swedish environmental building certification system Miljöbyggnad.
BUSINESS UNIT: AF BYGG GOTHENBURG CLIENT: FASTIGHETS AB BALDER COMPLETION: 2023 CONTRACT VALUE: SEK 200 MILLION EXCL. VAT.

VINDPARK ÅBY-ALEBO
Vindpark Åby-Alebo in Mönsterås municipality will be the largest wind farm in southern Sweden. It will consist of a total of 36 wind turbines expected to generate approximately 500 GWh of renewable electricity annually. This is the equivalent of enough electricity to run 100,000 houses. Kanonaden is tasked with designing and building roads, casting foundations and establishing the power grid for the wind farm.
BUSINESS UNIT: KANONADEN ENTREPRENAD CLIENT: STENA RENEWABLE COMPLETION: 2022 CONTRACT VALUE: SEK 213 MILLION EXCL. VAT.

TALLBOHOV ELECTRIC VILLAGE
HMB Construction will build four highrise buildings with 180 apartments in the first of two phases in Tallbohov Electric Village. The housing project is included in a research project to develop sustainable and innovative residential buildings with government support. The apartments will be virtually energy self-sufficient and will use artificial intelligence to choose the energy source that has the lowest carbon emissions at the time – solar energy, geothermal energy, district heating or electricity from the grid.
BUSINESS UNIT: HMB CONSTRUCTION CLIENT: TORNET BOSTADSPRODUKTION COMPLETION: 2023 CONTRACT VALUE: SEK 237 MILLION EXCL. VAT.

SJÖLUNDA SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT
Over the past four years, AF Bygg Syd has built a new sewage plant, and designed and installed a new mechanical purification and sand treatment plant The plant is one of the largest treatment facilities in Sweden and cleans wastewater from approximately 300,000 inhabitants. The new treatment plant creates a better water environment and ensures wastewater treatment that copes better with climate change, stricter environmental requirements and a growing population.
BUSINESS UNIT: AF BYGG SYD CLIENT: VA SYD COMPLETION: MAY 2020 CONTRACT VALUE: SEK 200 MILLION EXCL. VAT.
OFFSHORE

REVENUES NOK MILL. OPERATING PROFIT NOK MILL. GEOGRAPHIC PRESENCE
2015 2016 2017 2019 2020
-25
- Norwegian and British continetal shelf
- Norway
- UK

| NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 672 | 679 | 655 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | -25 | -83 | -21 |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | -40 | -94 | -27 |
| Operating margin | -3.7% | -12.2% | -3.2% |
| Profit margin | -5.9% | -13.9% | -4.1% |
| Order backlog | 1,365 | 1,351 | 1,456 |
-100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120



EMPLOYEES ORDER BACKLOG NOK MILL. OFFSHORE CONSIST OF

AF Offshore Decom
- AF Offshore Decom UK Ltd. AF Miljøbase Vats
- AF AeronMollier
STABLE LEVEL OF ACTIVITY AND WEAK PROFITABILITY
Challenging market conditions, the impact of Covid-19, as well as a standstill in production at Vats for much of the first half of the year, affected profitability for Offshore in 2020.
AF has varied activities aimed at the maritime business and the oil and gas sector. Our services range from new construction and modification of climate control systems (HVAC) for the offshore and marine markets, to the removal and recycling of offshore installations. AF has a state-ofthe art facility for environmental clean-up at Vats.
Offshore consists of the business units AF AeronMollier and AF Offshore Decom with subsidiaries.
YEAR 2020 IN BRIEF
The Offshore business area reported revenues of NOK 672 million (679 million) for 2020. Earnings before tax were NOK -40 million (-94 million). This gives a profit margin of -5.9 per cent, compared with -13.9 per cent in 2019.
AF Offshore Decom increased its revenues in 2020 from the previous year, but delivered a negative result. The unit's revenues and profitability largely depend on the timing of offshore campaigns, as well as the level of activity at the Miljøbase Vats. The unit had only minor offshore campaigns in 2020 and mainly prepared for upcoming offshore campaigns in 2021 and 2022. A standstill in production at Vats in the first quarter and limited activity at the base in the second quarter impacted profitability in the first half of the year. There was a high level of activity at Vats and good profitability for our demolition business in the second half of the year. A high level of demolition activity is expected at Vats in 2021.
AF AeronMollier had lower revenues in 2020 than in 2019, but delivered positive results for 2020. The fall in revenues reflects, among other things, challenging market
conditions with vulnerable projects and a reduced level of activity for offshore technicians as a result of Covid-19 and associated infection control measures.
At year end, the Offshore business area had an order backlog of NOK 1,365 million (1,351 million).
SUSTAINABILITY
AF Offshore Decom's business concept is based on solving a significant societal challenge by removing and recycling decommissioned oil platforms. The unit aims to recycle as much of the materials from the decommissioned offshore platforms as possible. In recent years, the unit has achieved a source separation rate of 94 per cent for the structures for recycling, where the main component is metal. Reusing steel results in 70 per cent less CO2 emissions than ore-based production, which corresponds to an emission reduction of 1 kg CO2 per kilo of recycled steel. AF Offshore Decom demolished and facilitated the recycling of approximately 22,000 tonnes of steel in 2020, corresponding to a reduction of alternative CO2 emissions of 22,000 tonnes.
AF AeronMollier's business contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions through electrification and improving energy efficiency in the marine sector. In 2020, the unit supplied systems and equipment for electrification of 33 ferries, which corresponds to around half of the Norwegian market. Electrification of ferries means that the ferries are mainly charged with electricity from the grid through ordinary grid production, thus resulting in a significant reduction in greenhouse gas emissions compared to the use of fossil fuels.
MARKET OUTLOOK
The market for the removal of offshore installations has been marked by delays and strong competition. However, latest estimates from the British industry organisation Oil & Gas UK show expectations of a high volume for the demolition and removal of decommissioned oil installations going forward. It is expected that more than 900,000 tonnes of top deck must be removed in the North Sea during the period from 2020 to 2029. This applies to the British, Norwegian, Danish and Dutch sectors. The recycling of steel from decommissioned oil platforms represents a significant contribution to reducing greenhouse gas emissions compared with ordinary steel production. This could make a positive contribution to the demand for this type of service.
For AF's offshore climate control business (HVAC), as well as maintenance and modifications, market conditions remain challenging. However, electrification of the marine sector and installations on the Norwegian shelf provides new market opportunities. The Government's climate plan proposes that the CO2 tax be adjusted upwards from NOK 590/tonnes today to NOK 2,000/ tonnes in 2030, which can help accelerate the pace of electrification. The oil price fluctuated significantly in 2020, and despite the oil price now being back at its opening level in 2020, Covid-19 is still contributing to uncertainty in the oil industry, which in turn may affect AF's operations in the future.

SELECTED PROJECTS
CURLEW FPSO
AF Environmental Base Vats will dismantle and recycle the production vessel Curlew FPSO (Floating Production, Storage and Offloading). The contract awarded in the international competition includes engineering, preparations, dismantling and recycling. Curlew is a 235 meter long vessel manufactured in 1983, and has been in operation in the British sector of the North Sea. A total of 25,000 tonnes of steel will be cut up, cleaned and separated at source. The project is due for completion in 2024.
BUSINESS UNIT: AF OFFSHORE DECOM CLIENT: SHELL UK LTD COMPLETION: 2024

BRENT A
The 44-year-old Brent A platform is one of four platforms that operated on the Brent field northeast of Scotland in the British sector of the North Sea. At over 10,000 tonnes, the Brent A jacket is one of the largest of its kind, and the largest structure that has been lifted onto the quay of AF Environmental Base Vats in one horizontal lift. At the base, the jacket must be cleaned of marine fouling and loose parts must be removed before the construction is further divided into smaller parts. The work of source separation and preparing Brent A for recycling will continue into 2021.
BUSINESS UNIT: AF OFFSHORE DECOM CLIENT: SHELL UK LTD. COMPLETION: 2021

JOTUN B
The Jotun B platform has been extracting oil on the Norwegian shelf in the central North Sea since 1999, and was removed from the Balder field by Heerema in 2020. AF Environmental Base Vats received the 8,200-tonne jacket in the summer of 2020, which was then the largest of its kind received at the base. The structure has been divided into several stages for source separation and recycling. Recycled steel is used for rebar, among other things, and the work of recycling the structure will continue in 2021.
BUSINESS UNIT: AF OFFSHORE DECOM CLIENT: HEEREMA MARINE CONTRACTORS COMPLETION: 2021

ULSTEIN
The ships National Geographic Endurance and National Geographic Resolution are built by Ulstein Verft according to X-Bow design for the customer Lindblad Expeditions, and will be able to operate in a polar environment all year round. AF AeronMollier is responsible for the engineering and delivery of complete ventilation and air conditioning systems (HVAC), and provisions for the ships. The delivery includes, among other things, Aeron Connect which makes it possible to monitor and remotely control the HVAC system from shore. Endurance was delivered in the spring of 2020, while Resolution is expected to be completed in the autumn of 2021.
BUSINESS UNIT: AF AERONMOLLIER CLIENT: ULSTEIN VERFT COMPLETION: 2021

REUSING GRITTING SAND
Gritting sand is a challenge for Norwegian municipalities. The material that remains when ice and snow are gone contains environmentally hazardous substances, and most goes to landfill. AF's environmental park at Nes has found the solution to the problem. With the latest in cleaning technology, brake dust from cars, leaves, plastic and other rubbish is removed, so that up to 80 per cent of the material can be reused. The treatment technology at the environmental park has made a name for itself both in Norway and internationally.
BUSINESS AREAS CIVIL ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION BETONMAST PROPERTY ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT SWEDEN OFFSHORE
83
ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFIT FOR RESIDENTS. Slippery winter pavements and roads in Bærum were strewn with recycled gritting sand for the first time.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
84 ANNUAL REPORT 2020 AF GRUPPEN
85
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION CORPORATE MANAGEMENT TEAM BOARD OF DIRECTORS CORPORATE GOVERNANCE THE SHARE
86 CORPORATE MANAGEMENT TEAM 88 BOARD OF DIRECTORS 90 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 92 THE SHARE
CORPORATE MANAGEMENT TEAM

AMUND TØFTUM (1978) CEO
Amund Tøftum joined AF in 2005 and was executive vice president for Construction, Betonmast and Offshore before becoming CEO of AF Gruppen from 24 August 2020. He has also been project director at AF Offshore Decom and has experience from business development and various operational roles at AF. Tøftum has an advanced engineering degree (sivilingeniør) from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU). He owns 109,925 shares and 20,833 options in AF Gruppen ASA as at 31 December 2020.

SVERRE HÆREM
(1965) CFO
Sverre Hærem has been the CFO of AF since 2007. During the period from 2012 to 2013, he was also the Executive Vice President for the Energy business area. He has previously been the CFO of Fjord Seafood ASA and CFO of Dyno. Sverre Hærem has an advanced economics degree (siviløkonom) from BI Norwegian Business School. He owns 142,464 shares and 23,110 options in AF Gruppen ASA as at 31 December 2020.

IDA AALL GRAM (1977) Executive Vice President
Ida Aall Gram is responsible for the Property business area, as well as HR and Communication. She came to AF as a portfolio director for AF Eiendom in 2017. She has previous experience from Gyldendal, Orkla Eiendom and McKinsey and has an advanced degree in economics (siviløkonom) from BI Norwegian Business School. She owns 14,022 shares and 20,488 options in AF Gruppen ASA as at 31 December 2020.

EIRIK WRAAL (1979) Executive Vice President
Eirik Wraal is responsible for the Energy & Environment business area, parts of the Construction business area and corporate social responsibility at AF Gruppen. He was previously head of AF Decom and has been with AF since 2004. Wraal has also held various operational roles in AF's environmental business and has an advanced engineering degree (sivilingeniør) from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU). He owns 31,943 shares and 20,660 options in AF Gruppen ASA as at 31 December 2020.

TORMOD SOLBERG
(1971) Executive Vice President
Tormod Solberg joined the Corporate Management Team on 1 October 2020, and is responsible for the Construction business area. He has held various leadership roles at AF Gruppen since 2006, and came from the position of CFO of AF Bygg Oslo. As Director of Quality and Risk, he was instrumental in establishing AF Gruppen's risk management model. Solberg has a background as project manager in ABB and as a consultant at PwC. He owns 41,554 shares and 8,913 options in AF Gruppen ASA as at 31 December 2020.

BÅRD FRYDENLUND
(1968) Executive Vice President
Bård Frydenlund is responsible for the Sweden and Betonmast business areas. He was previously director of Personnel and Organisation and has held various roles in human resources and finance since 2000. Bård Frydenlund has a degree in economics (diplomøkonom) and Master of Management from BI Norwegian Business School. He owns 162,703 shares and 20,833 options in AF Gruppen ASA as at 31 December 2020.

GEIR FLÅTA (1978) Executive Vice President
Geir Flåta is responsible for the Civil Engineering and Offshore business areas. He was previously Director for AF Nybygg and has broad project and managerial experience from construction and civil engineering activities at AF. Flåta has an MBA from the Norwegian School of Economics (NHH) and an advanced engineering degree from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU). He owns 1,092 shares and 20,488 options in AF Gruppen ASA as at 31 December 2020.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS

PÅL EGIL RØNN (1968) Board Chairman
Pål Egil Rønn was the CEO of AF Gruppen from 2007 to 2015. Since starting at AF in 1999, he held various leadership positions. His other board positions include Bouvet AS, Eidsiva Energi AS, Sparebank 1 Gudbrandsdalen and Øster Hus Gruppen AS. He has an advanced engineering degree (sivilingeniør) and doctorate from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU).

HEGE BØMARK
(1963) Board Member
Hege Bømark has a background as a financial analyst at Fearnley Finans (Fonds) AS and Orkla Finans (Fondsmegling) AS. Past board positions have included Norwegian Property ASA, Fornebu Utvikling ASA and BWG Homes ASA, and she is currently a board member of Europris ASA, and OBOS-banken AS. She has an advanced economics degree (siviløkonom) from the Norwegian School of Economics (NHH).

KRISTINA ALVENDAL (1972) Board Member
Kristina Alvendal is the CEO and owner of a property development company, and the former CEO of Airport City Stockholm AB. Alvendal has had a long political career in Stockholm, including as Deputy Mayor of Stockholm with responsibility for urban and property development. She also sits on a number of boards. She is a lawyer with specialisation in English law.

KENNETH SVENDSEN (1973) Board Member
Kenneth Svendsen is an employee representative on the Board of Directors. He has been with AF Gruppen since 1998 and has had various roles within the company, including surveying supervisor, operations manager and project manager. He is currently a Division Director at AF Anlegg. He has a degree in construction and civil engineering from Narvik University College.

KRISTIAN HOLTH (1984) Board Member
Kristian Holth has a background as the CFO of KB Gruppen AS and Contiga AS. He also has experience from McKinsey & Company. Other board positions include Gunnar Holth Grusforretning AS, BRG Entrepenør AS and Grunn-Service AS. He has an advanced engineering degree (sivilingeniør) in industrial economics from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU).

HILDE WIKESLAND FLAEN (1983) Board Member
Hilde Wikesland Flaen is an employee representative on the Board of Directors. She has been employed by AF Gruppen since 2008 and has varied experience as a project engineer, operation supervisor, site manager and contract manager at AF Anlegg. She has an advanced engineering degree (sivilingeniør) in structural engineering and architecture from UMB.

ARNE SVEEN (1970) Board Member
Arne Sveen is an employee representative on the Board of Directors. He has worked for AF since 1999, as the chief employee representative and chief safety representative for the past fourteen years, with responsibility for the Collective Agreement for Construction Trades. Previously, he worked as a crane operator/ site preparation worker for AF Bygg Oslo.

BORGHILD LUNDE (1965) Board Member
Borghild Lunde is Executive Vice President of Aibel with responsibility for Business Development and Purchasing Management. She has previously held a number of leadership positions at ABB, including as Director of Oil, Gas and Chemicals. Lunde is also Board Chairman at Tonito. She holds advanced engineering degree (sivilingeniør) in Engineering Cybernetics from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTH).

ARNE BAUMANN (1962) Board Member
Arne Baumann is an Executive Vice President of OBOS Boligutvikling in Norway and Sweden. He has worked for OBOS since 2002 and has broad experience from residential development and the development and management of commercial buildings. He has an advanced degree in economics (siviløkonom) from the BI Norwegian Business School and holds an MBA from the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

KJETEL DIGRE
(1969) Board Member
Kjetel Digre is CEO of Aker Solutions. He was previously Senior Vice President Operations at Aker BP, where he worked on digitalisation of the Norwegian continental shelf. He has had a long senior management career in which he has led major offshore projects for Equinor, such as the Johan Sverdrup and Gjøa prospects. He has a MSc in Subsea Engineering from Heriot-Watt University.
CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE AF Gruppen is a value-based company with a strong culture. AF Gruppen's values together with the principles for risk management and internal control make up the cornerstones of corporate governance.
KEY EVENTS IN 2020
In 2020, work on a new strategy that will apply until 2024 was an important item for the Board of Directors. The strategy continues the ambition of profitability and growth and the goal for 2024 is a revenue of 40 billion and an operating margin of 7 per cent. Four initiatives will be prioritised to achieve these goals: disciplines and management, customers and suppliers, climate and environment as well as innovation.
The Covid-19 pandemic with associated infection control measures also impacted the work of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors followed developments closely and assessed emergency preparedness in AF Gruppen and the need for measures on an ongoing basis. Different scenarios for the effects on the business were analysed, such as the extent of shutting down society and restrictions on employee mobility.
WORK OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Good corporate governance is the responsibility of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors annually reviews AF Gruppen's principles and code of practice for corporate management and prepares a statement in accordance with the Norwegian Code of Practice of 17 October 2018, cf. www.nues.no.
The Board has an established annual plan for its work. The annual plan includes a review of risk areas and internal control, as well as the approval of the strategy, interim financial statements, annual financial statements and budget. In addition, our core values, guidelines for ethics and social responsibility and organisational structure will be reviewed.
In addition to the regular items, the Board of Directors considers all potential acquisitions, site investments and contract tenders with a contract sum in excess of NOK 600 million. The tenders are considered, for example, on the basis of strategic, financial and organisational criteria, and important risk factors are highlighted in particular. Contracts with a lower contract sum are also considered by the Board of Directors if the risk situation or other factors indicate so. In 2020, the Board of Directors considered 12 tenders before the tenders were submitted.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
| Members | Number of shares 1) |
Attendance record |
|---|---|---|
| Pål Egil Rønn (Chairman) | 207,225 | 16 |
| Arne Baumann | 17,183,709 | 16/16 |
| Kristian Holth | 15,616,856 | 16/16 |
| Hege Bømark | - | 16/16 |
| Borghild Lunde | 26,048 | 15/16 |
| Kjetel Digre | - | 16/16 |
| Kristina Alvendal | - | 16/16 |
| Kenneth Svendsen | 102,514 | 16/16 |
| Hilde W. Flaen | 27,337 | 16/16 |
| Arne Sveen | - | 14/16 |
1) Number of shares owned as at 31 December 2020 includes shares that belong to the immediate family and companies in which the individual has a controlling influence.
BOARD'S AUDIT COMMITTEE
Hege Bømark (Chairman) Borghild Lunde Kjetel Digre
BOARD'S COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
Pål Egil Rønn (Chairman) Kristian Holth Arne Baumann Kristina Alvendal
NOMINATION COMMITTEE
Roar Engeland (Chairman) Marianne E. Johnsen Roy G. Holth Peter Groth
EXTERNAL AUDITOR
PricewaterhouseCoopers AS

The complete statement of corporate governance is available at afgruppen.com
AF'S COMPLIANCE WITH THE NORWEGIAN CODE OF PRACTICE FOR CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Section of the Norwegian Code of Practice for Corporate Governance Deviation from the Code of Practice
| 1 | Statement of corporate governance | No deviation |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Activities | No deviation |
| 3 | Share capital and dividends | No deviation |
| 4 | Equal treatment of shareholders and transactions with related parties | No deviation |
| 5 | Negotiability | No deviation |
| 6 | General Meeting | Two deviations, see the text below |
| 7 | Nomination Committee | One deviation, see the text below |
| 8 | Corporate Assembly and Board of Directors – composition and independence | No deviation |
| 9 | Work of the Board of Directors | No deviation |
| 10 Risk management and internal control | No deviation | |
| 11 Directors' fees | No deviation | |
| 12 Remuneration of executive personnel | One deviation, see the text below | |
| 13 Information and communication | No deviation | |
| 14 Company takeover | No deviation | |
| 15 Auditor | No deviation |
DEVIATIONS FROM THE NORWEGIAN CODE OF PRACTICE FOR CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
In the opinion of the Board of Directors, AF Gruppen has deviations from three of the sections in the Code of Practice:
Section 6. General Meeting
AF Gruppen has two deviations from the Code of Practice for this section. The General Meeting is not chaired by an independent chairperson, but by the Board Chairman. The fact that the General Meeting shall be chaired by the Board Chairman in stipulated in the Articles of Association. The need for an independent chairperson has not been considered necessary either based on the items that are reviewed at the General Meeting and a limited degree of disagreement among the shareholders.
The second deviation from this section is the fact that not all the board members attend the General Meeting. The Board of Directors considers it adequate that the Board Chairman, Chairmen of the Audit Committee and Chairman of the Compensation Committee are present. Other board members will attend as required.
Section 7. Nomination Committee
AF Gruppen has one deviation from the Code of Practice for this section. The majority of the Nomination Committee is not independent of the Board of Directors.
Section 12. Remuneration of executive personnel
AF Gruppen has one deviation from the Code of Practice for this section. There is no ceiling for performance-related remuneration for employees. This has been adopted by the Board of Directors with the aim that employees, in the same manner as the owners, shall have an opportunity to share in the creation of value without limitation.
THE SHARE After a year of major stock market fluctuations, the AF share ended at the same price level as at the end of 2019. Including the dividend of NOK 9.50, this yielded a total return of 5.6 per cent in 2020.
The AF share price was NOK 175.60 at the end of the last trading day of 2020. In 2019, the share price was NOK 176.00 at year end. Adjusted for a dividend of NOK 9.50 per share, this gives a total return of 5.6 per cent for 2020. The Oslo Børs Benchmark Index (OSEBX) showed a return of -4.6 per cent for the same period.
HISTORY
AF Gruppen was established in 1985 and was listed on 8 September 1997. The shares in AF Gruppen are listed on the Oslo Børs OB Match List and trade under the ticker symbol AFG. There is only one class of shares, and all the shares carry voting rights. The shares are included in the total index, benchmark index, fund index and industrials index.
AF Gruppen has provided good returns over time to its shareholders. Over the last five years, the AF share has yielded a return of 68.3 per cent, including dividends. This corresponds to an average annual return of 11.0 per cent. In comparison, the Oslo Børs Benchmark Index rose 59.6 per cent over the last five years, which corresponds to an average annual return of 9.8 per cent.
AF Gruppen's goal is to create value for shareholders through a competitive return relative to comparable investment alternatives. This return will be a combination of dividends and share price appreciation.
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
DIVIDEND
A total of NOK 9.50 per share was paid in 2020 for the 2019 financial year. The company paid a dividend for the first half of the year of NOK 6.00 per share in May 2020, and a dividend for the second half of the year of NOK 3.50 per share was distributed in November 2020.
For the 2020 financial year, the Board proposes payment of a dividend of NOK 6.5 per share for the first half of 2021 to the General Meeting. The dividend will be distributed on 25 May to the shareholders of record as at 11 May 2021.
Dividends are paid out up to twice a year if the company's earnings are able to justify such. Distribution will preferably take place after the Annual General Meeting in May and after presentation of the quarterly results for the 3rd quarter.
Over time, AF Gruppen should provide its shareholders with a competitive return. Provided that the underlying performance is satisfactory, AF Gruppen assumes that dividends will be stable and, preferably, rise in the future. The Board evaluates the company's liquidity and possible strategic transactions before proposing a dividend to the General Meeting. The intention over time is to distribute a minimum of 50 per cent of the profit per share for the year as a dividend per share.
5 6 7 8 9 10
EARNINGS PER SHARE (NOK) DIVIDEND PER SHARE (NOK)

9.21

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
KEY FIGURES FOR THE SHARE
| 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Key figures for the share | 18,613 | 18,139 | 13,069 | 13,078 | 14,463 | 12,929 | 7,009 | 5,578 | 4,578 | 3,556 |
| Number of shares traded (1,000) | 8,292 | 6,537 | 4,360 | 8,137 | 6,690 | 10,370 | 7,102 | 2,559 | 2,568 | 2,095 |
| Total number of shares as at 31/12 (Mill.) | 106.00 | 103.07 | 99.01 | 97.96 | 93.61 | 92.68 | 88.72 | 82.33 | 81.38 | 80.81 |
| Number of shareholders as at 31/12 | 4,520 | 3,582 | 3,303 | 3,158 | 2,737 | 2,575 | 1,815 | 1,494 | 1,407 | 1,254 |
| Share prices as at 31/12 | 175.60 | 176.00 | 132.00 | 133.50 | 154.50 | 139.50 | 79.00 | 67.75 | 56.25 | 44.00 |
| – High | 183.00 | 185.00 | 142.00 | 162.00 | 164.50 | 139.50 | 82.00 | 72.00 | 59.25 | 53.00 |
| – Low | 128.50 | 135.50 | 118.50 | 122.00 | 120.00 | 77.25 | 66.50 | 54.75 | 41.50 | 38.60 |
| Earnings per share (NOK) | 9.29 | 8.51 | 7.88 | 6.43 | 7.44 | 7.64 | 5.11 | 5.26 | 2.40 | 3.83 |
| Diluted earnings per share (NOK) | 9.27 | 8.46 | 7.88 | 6.43 | 7.29 | 7.50 | 5.09 | 5.11 | 2.37 | 3.83 |
| Dividends per share (NOK) | 6.501) | 9.50 | 8.50 | 8.50 | 8.50 | 8.00 | 8.00 | 6.00 | 4.50 | 4.50 |
| Distribution ratio2) | 70.0% | 111.6% | 107.9% | 132.2% | 114.2% | 104.7% | 156.6% | 114.1% | 187.5% | 117.5% |
| Direct return | 5.4% | 6.4% | 6.4% | 5.5% | 5.7% | 10.1% | 8.9% | 8.0% | 10.2% | 11.3% |
| Share's total return | 5.6% | 40.3% | 5.6% | -8.3% | 15.0% | 89.2% | 25.5% | 28.4% | 38.1% | 21.3% |
| Return on equity (ROE) | 36.6% | 43.7% | 45.4% | 35.8% | 43.3% | 43.8% | 34.3% | 38.4% | 19.0% | 28.5% |
| Share price /earnings per share (P/E) | 18.9 | 20.7 | 16.8 | 20.8 | 20.8 | 18.3 | 15.5 | 12.9 | 23.4 | 11.5 |
| Share price / equity per share (P/B) | 5.3 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 7.4 | 7.1 | 4.7 | 4.2 | 3.8 | 2.7 |
| Return on average capital employed | ||||||||||
| (ROaCE) | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| Enterprice value / EBIT (EV/EBIT) | 12.5 | 13.7 | 10.9 | 12.8 | 13.4 | 12.2 | 11.2 | 8.5 | 13.5 | 8.0 |
| Enterprice value /Invested capital (EV/CE) | 4.0 | 4.4 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 6.7 | 6.4 | 3.9 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 2.1 |
1) Proposed, not approved dividend for first half of 2021.
2) For 2020, the distribution ratio only include dividends for distribution in the first half of 2021.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2020
AF Gruppen Nordic contractors OSEBX 1)
* Unweighted average of competing nordic contractors (local currency).
GRAPH FOR THE AF SHARE FOR 2020

SHARE CAPITAL AND SHAREHOLDER COMPOSITION
At the end of 2020, the share capital totalled NOK 5,299,924.85, divided into 105,998,497 shares, each with a nominal value of NOK 0.05. The share capital increased by NOK 146,661 and 2,933,220 shares in 2020 in connection with two employee share issues. The issues were made in connection with the redemption of the option programme from 2017–19 of 2,217,994 shares and for the share programme for employees in November of 715,226 shares.
During 2020, AF Gruppen gained over 900 new shareholders, and at the end of the year the company had a total of 4,529 (3,582) owners. Around 1,400 of these are employees of AF, and together they own approximately 12.2 (12.1) per cent of the shares. The ten largest shareholders own 65.9 per cent of the shares, and OBOS is the largest shareholder. OBOS has a total ownership interest of 16.2 (16.5) per cent. 94.9 (93.5) per cent of the shares are owned by Norwegian shareholders.
There have been no significant changes in ownership among the ten largest shareholders during the year. The largest increase was ØMF Holding, whose ownership stake increased 0.5 percentage points from 15.1 per cent to 15.6 per cent. VITO Kongsvinger reduced its ownership stake by 0.5 percentage points from 2.3 per cent to 1.8 per cent in 2020.
AF Gruppen has been authorised by the General Meeting to buy up to 10 per cent of the shares outstanding. The buyback of shares will be considered on an ongoing basis in light of the company's alternative investment options, financial situation and need for treasury shares in connection with the sale of shares to employees, option programme, bonus programme and acquisitions. At the end of the year, AF Gruppen owns 135,000 shares.
LIQUIDITY
The share's liquidity is low, but has improved somewhat in recent years. Over the last five years, the turnover rate
| 31/12/2020 31/12/2020 17,183,709 16.2% 16,527,342 15.6% 14,595,347 13.8% 9,879,650 9.3% 2,515,217 2.4% 2,508,267 2.4% 1,911,676 1.8% |
|---|
| 1,753,870 1.7% |
| 1,627,000 1.5% |
| 1,329,107 1.3% |
| 1,290,186 1.2% |
| 1,242,609 1.2% |
| 1,021,509 1.0% |
| 747,682 0.7% |
| 609,977 0.6% |
| 560,000 0.5% |
| 550,000 0.5% |
| 495,687 0.5% |
| 457,578 0.4% |
| 451,394 0.4% |
| 77,257,807 72.9% |
| 28,605,690 27.0% |
| 135,000 0.1% |
| Number of shares | Number of owners | Per cent | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1–100 | 1,420 | 0.05% | |
| 101–500 | 874 | 0.22% | |
| 501–1,000 | 419 | 0.31% | |
| 1,001–5,000 | 967 | 2.18% | |
| 5,001–10,000 | 356 | 2.43% | |
| 10,001–100,000 | 405 | 10.78% | |
| 100,001–1,000,000 | 66 | 14.80% | |
| > 1,000,000 | 13 | 69.23% | |
| 4,520 | 100.00% |


Oslo Stock Exchange and competing contractors rebased, 31 December 2010 =20.36. Local currency, total return.
has ranged from 5 to 8 per cent. In 2020, the rate was 7.9 per cent. In 2020, a total of 8,292,083 (6,536,917) shares were traded on the stock exchange. The AF share was traded on 252 out of 252 possible trading days, and the average turnover for each trading day was 32,905 (26,253) shares. Of the 8.29 million shares that were traded on the stock exchange in 2020, AF Gruppen itself accounted for 468,712 (37,936) shares, corresponding to 5.7 (0.6) per cent of the total turnover. These are shares the company bought on the stock exchange for use in the share and bonus programmes for employees.
CONTRACTORS AND THE OSLO STOCK EXCHANGE
SHARE AND OPTION PROGRAMME
Employees of AF Gruppen have the opportunity to buy shares through the annual share programme at a discount of 20 per cent on the current market price. In addition, the company has an option programme that is offered to all employees.
Through the share programme in 2020, 950 employees subscribed for a total of 1,000,000 shares at a price of NOK 137.80 per share (after the 20 per cent discount). In connection with the sale, the Board used its authority and issued 715,226 new shares. The remaining 284,774 shares were transferred from the holding of treasury shares.
Since 2008, AF Gruppen has also had an option programme for all employees in the Group, and in February 2020 2,217,994 options were redeemed by 913 employees. The General Meeting adopted a new option programme for the next three years in May 2020. The maximum number of options that may be allocated is 4,000,000 with an option premium of NOK 1 per option, and the programme entails annual allotments in 2020–22 and an exercise date in March 2023. The purchase price for the shares will be based on the average market price during the week before the three respective subscription periods. In order to
| Telephone |
|---|
| +47 22 01 60 98 |
| +47 22 00 93 54 |
| +47 24 16 92 09 |
| +46 8 723 51 75 |
| +47 24 13 21 39 |
exercise the options, it is a condition that must one be employed by the Group on 1 March 2023. AF Gruppen issued 3,850,000 options to 1,584 employees in 2020. The total number of outstanding options, adjusted for employees who have left the company during the year, was 3,806,660 as at 31 December 2020.
INVESTOR RELATIONS
Our goal is that all investors and other stakeholders shall have access to the same financial information on the company at all times. We assign high priority to contact with the stock market and desire an open dialogue with the market players.
The information provided by AF Gruppen shall ensure a valuation of the share that is as correct as possible. Information that may affect the price of the shares will be disclosed through stock exchange announcements to Oslo Børs and on the company's website.
We hold public presentations of our quarterly and annual results, and the presentations are transmitted directly by webcast. Webcasts are available on the websites of both Oslo Børs and AF (afgruppen.no/investor). In addition, the company maintains ongoing contact with investors and analysts. The company's website provides a list of the analysts that follow the AF share.
The company follows Oslo Børs' recommendation for reporting IR information. Sverre Hærem, Executive Vice President/CFO, is responsible for investor relations.

THE KINDER EGG OF SAVING ENERGY
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION CORPORATE MANAGEMENT TEAM BOARD OF DIRECTORS CORPORATE GOVERNANCE THE SHARE
Sports facilities require a lot of energy and can be a burden on the municipal economy. Among 140 energy efficiency measures in 21 buildings in Modum municipality, AF Energi & Miljøteknikk has upgraded Furumoen swimming pool with the latest in ventilation systems. A separate pool unit, incorporating dehumidification, recovers the heat from the humid pool air and uses it to heat fresh air that is to enter the hall. This provides energy savings that are good for the economy, residents and the climate.
97

THE JOY OF TRAINING IN THE SWIMMING POOL Energy saving measures improve municipal finances and enable the swimming pool to be kept open every day – to the great joy of young, eager swimmers.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS' REPORT
BOARD OF DIRECTORS' REPORT
100 BOARD OF DIRECTORS' REPORT 113 CONTRACTS ANNOUNCED ON OSLO BØRS
BOARD OF DIRECTORS' REPORT BOARD OF DIRECTORS' REPORT 99
CONTRACTS ANNOUNCED
BOARD OF DIRECTORS' REPORT 2020
AF Gruppen delivered solid results for 2020. Revenues increased to NOK 27,025 million, and the profit margin for the year was 5.4 per cent. The breadth and overall power of the organisation has never been greater, and the Board of Directors is of the opinion that AF is well positioned to achieve the goals set for the upcoming strategy period. AF Gruppen delivered solid results for 2020. Revenues increased to NOK 27,025 million, and the profit margin for the year was 5.4 per cent. The breadth and overall power of the organisation has never been greater, and the Board of Directors is of the opinion that AF is well positioned to achieve the goals set for the upcoming strategy period.
OPERATIONS
industrial groups and is listed on Oslo Børs under the ticker symbol AFG. Ever since the company was established in 1985, the AF organisation has relied on its own execution capabilities and expertise to solve complex tasks. The entrepreneurial spirit of AF is distinguished by a willingness to think differently and to seek better, more future-oriented ways of creating value.
AF Gruppen has seven business areas: Civil Engineering, Construction, Betonmast, Property, Energy and Environment, Sweden and Offshore. The head office is in Oslo.
Clearing up the past and building for the future.
MISSION
AF Gruppen shall create value and opportunities through project activities with an uncompromising attitude towards safety and ethics.
EXPLANATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The financial statements of AF Gruppen have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The financial statements for the parent company, AF Gruppen ASA, have been prepared in accordance with simplified IFRS. The Board of Directors is of the opinion that the annual financial statements provide an accurate and fair view of the financial results for 2020 and financial position as at 31 December 2020. In accordance with the requirements in the Norwegian accounting legislation, the Board of Directors confirms that the prerequisites have been met for preparation of the accounts under the assumption that the company will continue as a going concern and that the accounts have been prepared under this assumption.
report. The statement is summed up on page 90 of the annual report and is presented
in its entirety on afgruppen.com website. The treatment of corporate social responsibility is discussed on page 30 of the annual report.
PROFIT FOR THE YEAR
AF Gruppen reported operating and other revenues of NOK 27,025 million (22,612 million) for 2020. Earnings before tax were NOK 1,447 million (1,317 million) and the earnings after tax were NOK 1,158 million (1,027 million).
REVENUES (NOK MILLION) REVENUES (NOK MILLION)

EARNINGS (NOK MILLION) EARNINGS BEFORE TAX (NOK MILLION)

Earnings before interest and tax were NOK 1,480 million (1,335 million), which corresponds to an operating margin of 5.5 (5.9) per cent. This is above the operating margin requirement of 5 per cent.
The Covid-19 outbreak with associated restrictions has created challenges and affected all projects. However, most projects have managed to maintain good performance. AF Anlegg had a good level of activity in 2020, but lower than in 2019. The year was marked by high production on the major project E39 Kristiansand west Mandal east of Nye Veier. Civil Engineering had several projects in the final phase in 2020, and together these contributed to very good results for the year. Construction delivered good profitability in 2020, but performance varied within the portfolio of units. As we expected, the result for Betonmast was lower than the requirement in AF Gruppen, and there is great variation in performance between the Norwegian units. For Property, the sale of the ATEA building, which is a commercial property at Hasle in Oslo, contributed greatly to the result for the year. Energy and Environment continue to deliver solid results in both demolition and recycling, but the energy business delivered results below expectation. The results for Offshore were weak.
BALANCE SHEET AND LIQUIDITY
The return on equity was 36.6 (43.7) per cent for 2020. The return was affected by the purchase of Betonmast in October 2019. The return on average capital employed was 34.8 (38.2) per cent.


Total assets were NOK 12,862 million (12,854 million) as at 31 December 2020. At year end, the Group had net interestbearing receivables of NOK 90 million (-163 million) and cash and cash equivalents of NOK 708 million (563 million). 3,494 million (2,999 million), which corresponds to an equity ratio of 27.2 (23.3) per cent.
Net operating cash flow was NOK 1,189 million (1,508 million) in 2020. Cash flow before capital transactions and financing was NOK 1,301 million (670 million). A dividend of NOK 1,001 million (859 million) was paid to the shareholders of AF Gruppen ASA in 2020.
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATIONS (NOK MILLION) CASH FLOW FROM OPERATIONS (NOK MILLION)

THE SHARE
Earnings per share were NOK 9.29 (8.51) in 2020. Diluted earnings per share were NOK 9.27 (8.46).
The Board proposes that an ordinary dividend of NOK 689 million for the first half of the year be distributed for the 2020 financial year. This corresponds to a dividend per share of NOK 6.50 (6.00) for the first half of the year. The Board will propose to the General Meeting that it be authorised to adopt the dividend for the second half of the year as well.
In accordance -annual earnings and financial position so allows. AF distributed a dividend of NOK 3.50 (3.50) per share in the 4th quarter of 2020. The combined dividend per share distributed in 2020 was thus NOK 9.50 (8.50).
The share price was NOK 175.60 (176.00) at year end. This yielded a return to shareholders, including dividends for 2020, of 5.6 (40.0) per cent.
DISTRIBUTION OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR
Comprehensive income for the year for the parent company AF Gruppen ASA was NOK 622 million and the following distribution is proposed:
| Transferred to (from) other reserves | NOK -67 million |
|---|---|
| Provision for dividend | NOK 689 million |
| Total allocations | NOK 622 million |
BUSINESS AREAS 2020
CIVIL ENGINEERING
Description of the business
The Civil Engineering business area in Norway consists of two business units: AF Anlegg and Målselv Maskin & Transport. AF Anlegg carries out traditional civil engineering projects throughout Norway in the fields of transport, infrastructure, port facilities and in the oil and gas industry, as well as projects in the fields of power and energy. Målselv Maskin & Transport is the largest machinery contractor in Troms and carries out projects in the areas of technical municipal
facilities, road construction, earthmoving, and site preparation and concrete work, among others.
| NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 4,157 | 5,787 | 5,861 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 331 | 373 | 275 |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | 315 | 376 | 293 |
| Operating margin | 8.0% | 6.5% | 4.7% |
| Profit margin | 7.6% | 6.5% | 5.0% |
| Order backlog | 6,709 | 5,424 | 7,664 |
In 2020, the Civil Engineering business area reported revenues of NOK 4,157 million (5,787 million). Earnings before tax were NOK 315 million (376 million). The profit margin ended at 7.6 per cent, compared with 6.5 per cent in 2019.
AF Anlegg had a good level of activity in 2020, but lower than in 2019. The year was marked by high production on the major project E39 Kristiansand vest Mandal øst of Nye Veier. This is a large and challenging project with a high level of activity, and the project will be completed on schedule. Civil Engineering had several projects in the final phase in 2020, and together these contributed to very good results for the year. The Covid-19 outbreak with associated restrictions has created challenges and affected all projects. However, most projects have managed to maintain good performance.
Målselv Maskin & Transport had a good year in 2020 with a high level of activity and good results.
New contracts
AF Anlegg signed one major contract during the year, the E4 Lovö rock tunnels project for Trafikverket. Production started at the end of Q3 2020. The contract has an estimated value of NOK 3,400 million, excluding VAT. The interaction phase of the E6 Roterud Storhove project has begun, and there is a good relationship with the client. A contract for this project will have a value of NOK 3,750 million, excluding VAT. This project is not included in the order backlog as of 31 December 2020.
In 2020, Civil Engineering had an order intake of NOK 5,441 million (3,547 million) and an order backlog of NOK 6,709 million (5,424 million) at the end of the year.
Market outlook
The civil engineering market in Norway is good and less sensitive to cyclical fluctuations since public sector demand is the greatest driver behind investments in civil engineering in Norway. In the 2021 State Budget, NOK 80 billion has been allocated to transport, which is an increase of 7.9 per cent over the final budget for 2020.
Prognosesenteret reports that the level of activity in civil engineering in 2020 seems to have only been affected by Covid-19 and the infection control measures to a small extent, and expects this also to be the case in 2021. Their forecasts assume that the direct impact on the level of activity in the construction market will remain low. However, the development in 2020 was weaker than estimated with total construction investment of NOK 86 billion, which indicates a decrease of 1.3 per cent from 2019, primarily due to a decline
in road investment. For the forecast period from 2021 to 2023, total growth of 40 per cent is expected in civil engineering investments. Growth is primarily expected to come from road projects, but also railway and tramline systems. In 2021, Prognosesenteret expects NOK 104 billion of construction investments, of which 39 per cent will come from road construction, while 15 per cent will come from railway and tramline systems.
Taken together, the forecasts for the civil engineering civil engineering activities, even with the uncertainty about the consequences of Covid-19 in the short term.
CONSTRUCTION
Description of the business
Construction is AF Gruppen's largest business area and has a wide range of services throughout the value chain from the early stages of planning to construction. In addition to being a major player in residential, commercial and public buildings, Construction has a leading position in renovation in Norway (ROT - renovation, alterations and extensions). Construction encompasses the Norwegian business except for Betonmast and is mainly located in Eastern Norway and the Bergen region.
The Construction business area is divided into 14 units and their associated subsidiaries: AF Bygg Oslo, AF Byggfornyelse, AF Nybygg, AF Bygg Østfold, Strøm Gundersen, Strøm Gundersen Vestfold, AF Håndverk, Consolvo, Haga & Berg, EIQON, LAB Entreprenør, Åsane Byggmesterforretning, Fundamentering (FAS) and Helgesen Tekniske Bygg (HTB). All the contractor units have strong local roots and a broad range of services.
| NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 9,459 | 10,581 | 9,055 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 486 | 656 | 619 |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | 491 | 667 | 645 |
| Operating margin | 5.1% | 6.2% | 6.8% |
| Profit margin | 5.2% | 6.3% | 7.1% |
| Order backlog | 10,025 | 10,045 | 9,871 |
Construction reported revenues of NOK 9,459 million (10,581million) and earnings before tax of NOK 491 million (667 million) in 2020. This gives a profit margin of 5.2 per cent, compared with 6.3 per cent in 2019.
Construction revenues fell compared to 2019. Covid-19 has led to increased competition for public construction projects and project postponements, especially in housing construction. The virus outbreak and the infection control measures that were introduced have created challenges in several projects. Nevertheless, the units have maintained good performance in most projects. Overall, Construction delivered good profitability in 2020, but performance varied within the portfolio of units. AF Bygg Oslo, Haga & Berg and Åsane Byggmesterforretning excelled with excellent profitability. AF Bygg Østfold delivered a good result in 2020 after a weak 2019. Eiqon and Strøm Gundersen Vestfold
delivered weak results in 2020, and measures have been implemented in both units to improve the situation.
New contracts
The Construction business area has entered into contracts for construction across the service spectrum from residential and commercial buildings to public buildings. AF Bygg Oslo has entered into a contract with Bane NOR Eiendom for the development of Støren Verksted. The railway infrastructure project includes the construction of a new workshop, washing area and associated administration building at Støren. The contract is a design and build contract valued at NOK 217 million, excluding VAT. Both the Civil Engineering and Construction business areas have entered into contracts with the South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority in 2020 in connection with a new hospital in Drammen. AF Bygg Østfold has entered into a contract comprising structural and pile works for the central building west and the service square. The contract has an estimated value of NOK 347 million, excluding VAT. At Heggedal Torg in Asker, Strøm Gundersen has entered into a contract with Tandberg Eiendom for the construction of a further residential and commercial building with a value of NOK 170 million, excluding VAT.
Significant contracts have also been awarded within renovation in 2020. LAB Entreprenør entered into a contract with Bergen Municipality for the renovation and remodelling of the former teacher training college at Landås in Bergen. Following complete remodelling and renovation, the building will become Bergen's centre for inclusion. The centre shall promote inclusion and dignity and offer a wide range of cultural and sports activities. The contract is valued at NOK 415 million, excluding VAT.
In 2020, Construction had an order intake of NOK 9,439 million (10,756 million) and an order backlog at the end of the year of NOK 10,025 million (10,045 million).
Market outlook
The construction market in Norway remained at a high level in 2020 with a total production value of NOK 349 billion, a decrease of 0.4 per cent from the previous year. The largest decline was in new residential buildings. Prognosesenteret expects a 1.7 per cent increase in production value in 2021, before a decline in the market of 1.0 per cent in 2022 and a further 1.2 per cent in 2023. New residential buildings and the ROT market are expected to drive growth in 2021. During the forecast period up to 2023, the largest growth is estimated for the construction market in Oslo.
Start permits for 30,038 new residential units were registered in 2020. This represents a decline of 4.9 per cent from the previous year. For 2021, 2022 and 2023, Prognosesenteret estimates that start permits will be for 31,000, 27,000 and 26,000 residential units respectively. For Oslo, housing starts in 2021 are expected to amount to 3,400 residential units, an increase of some 21.9 per cent from 2020. Prognosesenteret also expects growth in the number of commenced residential units in Viken and Vestland in 2021.
construction operations in Norway in the future, the consequences of Covid-19 will contribute to increased uncertainty for the construction market in the short term.
BETONMAST
Description of the business
construction contractors and has operations in the largest markets in Norway and Sweden. The project portfolio comprises everything from major residential projects to commercial and public buildings. Betonmast is a major player in construction for the public sector, and has specialist expertise in project development and collaborative contracts.
Betonmast consists of 16 business units in Norway and Sweden: Betonmast Oslo, Betonmast Romerike, Betonmast Buskerud-Vestfold, Betonmast Boligbygg, Betonmast Ringerike, Betonmast Røsand, Betonmast Telemark, Betonmast Østfold, Betonmast Innlandet, Betonmast Trøndelag, Betonmast Göteborg, Betonmast Mälardalen, Betonmast Malmö, Betonmast Stockholm, Betonmast Anläggning and Betonmast Eiendom.
| NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 7,862 | 1,226 | - |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 261 | 49 | - |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | 252 | 46 | - |
| Operating margin | 3.3% | 4.0 % | - |
| Profit margin | 3.2% | 3.8 % | - |
| Order backlog | 7,274 | 7,293 | - |
Betonmast reported revenues of NOK 7,862 million (1,226 million) and earnings before tax of NOK 252 million (46 million) in 2020. This gives a profit margin of 3.2 (3.8) per cent. Betonmast became part of AF Gruppen on 31 October 2019 and the comparative figures only include the period after the acquisition date.
The result is in line with our expectations with a margin lower than the requirement in AF Gruppen. There is great variation in performance between the Norwegian units. Betonmast Oslo and Betonmast Romerike distinguished themselves with strong results, while Betonmast Boligbygg, Telemark and Ringerike and Innlandet reported weak earnings. Organisational changes have been made in several units. Betonmast Bergen was sold to Backe Bergen in the summer of 2020. There is a good level of activity in the Swedish part of the business. Betonmast Malmö delivered good results, while other units delivered stable profitability. After the end of the year, a decision was made that Betonmast Göteborg will buy AF Bygg Göteborg. The purpose is to strengthen the presence in the region through a larger company. It is expected that the transaction will be completed in April 2021.
At the beginning of 2021, Betonmast Eiendom has two housing projects in production
New contracts
Betonmast has entered into a number of new contracts during the year, of which 27 contracts are of such a size that they were announced to the stock exchange. The contracts are distributed between the units both in Norway and in Sweden. Betonmast Romerike has entered into the largest contract this year for the construction of Fjellhamar school in Lørenskog. The construction project includes the building of a new primary school and a sports building with multi-purpose halls and a swimming pool. The project is a turnkey contract in partnership and has a value of approximately NOK 1,200 million, excluding VAT. Betonmast Boligbygg has entered into two new significant contracts with Selvaag Bolig. At Landåsjordene in Asker, 187 apartments will be built in three construction stages. Construction stage 1 is underway, while the start-up for construction phases 2 and 3 is contingent on sales. The contract has a total value of approximately NOK 630 million, excluding VAT. In the Skårerbyen project at Skårersletta in Lørenskog, Betonmast will build a further 241 apartments. The contract applies to building stages 3 and 4 and is a turnkey contract with a value of NOK 515 million, excluding VAT.
At the end of the year, Betonmast had an order backlog of NOK 7,274million (NOK 7,293).
Market outlook
other Norwegian and Swedish construction operations. See the discussion of the market performance under Construction and Sweden.
PROPERTY
Description of the business
The Property business area develops residential units and commercial buildings in Norway. The activities take place primarily in geographic areas where AF has its own production capacity. The development projects are organised in associated companies and joint ventures, with ownership stakes ranging between 25 and 50 per cent, which are recognised in accordance with the equity method of accounting. The earnings that are consolidated in AF correspond to the earnings after tax multiplied by the ownership interest, and they are included in the operating profit.
| NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 33 | 18 | 73 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 135 | 107 | 166 |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | 132 | 100 | 157 |
| Return on capital employed | 15.1% | 11.7% | 19.8% |
| NUMBER OF UNITS 1) | |||
| Housing units under construction | 265 | 244 | 338 |
| Housing units sold during the year | 160 | 130 | 100 |
| Completed unsold housing units in | 1 | 11 | - |
| inventory Industrial area m2 under construction |
|||
| LAND AND DEVELOPMENT RIGHTS 1) | |||
| Estimated housing units | 1,048 | 916 | 871 |
| Industrial area m2 under development | 39,996 | 25,764 | 26,264 |
| 1) AF´s share of housing units and area m2 |
Property reported earnings before tax of NOK 132 million (100 million) in the 2020.
The sale of the ATEA building, which is a commercial property at Hasle in Oslo, contributed greatly to the result for the year. Of the housing projects, the most significant profit contributions for Property came from Lillo Gård in Oslo and Bo in Billingstad in Asker.
A total of 465 (477) apartments were handed over in 2020, handed over during the year, 159 apartments were handed over at Lillo Gård, 146 at Lilleby Triangel, 134 at Kilen Brygge and 26 at Krydderhagen.
At the end of 2020, Property had ownership interests in residential property projects with a total of 145 (235) units these, there was a total of 1 (32) unsold completed apartments, of which property projects with a total of 701 apartments in the apartments sold in these projects was 81 per cent. The projects that are in production at the end of the year are Bo at Billingstad in Asker, Lilleby Triangel in Trondheim, Skiparviken in Bergen, Brøter Terrasse in Lørenskog and Kråkehaugen in Bergen.
At the end of the year, AF had sites and development rights under development that will yield 2,133 (1 865) ,048 (916) residential units.
Property is a partner in the Hasle Linje Næring project in per cent). The commercial building K4, which will house Quality Hotel Hasle Linie and Nent, has an area of 21,056 sqm GFA and was under construction at the end of 2020.
At the end of the year, AF also has an ownership stake in commercial property under construction with a gross floor area of 137,380 (52, a gross floor area of 39,996 (25,764) square metres.
Market outlook
Figures from Property Norway for the 4th quarter of 2020 show growth in housing prices in Norway. At the end of the 4th quarter, residential property prices were 8.7 per cent higher nationally than one year ago. Oslo had the strongest price performance in 2020, with an increase of 12.0 per cent, but Bergen also had high growth of 8.5 per cent. Property Norway points out that it is important that higher house prices are followed by more residential construction in areas where there is a supply-side deficit. In March, Norges Bank kept the interest rate unchanged at 0 per cent. As far as Norges Bank assesses the outlook and the risk situation, the key rate will most likely be raised during the second half of the year.
ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT Description of the business
The Energy and Environment area consists of two business units, AF Energi & Miljøteknikk and AF Decom with associated subsidiaries. AF Energi & Miljøteknikk provides smart, energyefficient solutions for buildings and industry. The unit also
designs and supplies energy plants that are favourable in a long-term ownership perspective. AF Decom is a leading player in environmental clean-up, demolition and recycling. In addition, AF Decom has developed several environmental parks, which sort, decontaminate and recycle contaminated materials that would have otherwise ended up at a disposal site.
| NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 962 | 1,072 | 875 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 54 | 78 | 44 |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | 52 | 75 | 41 |
| Operating margin | 5.6% | 7.3% | 5.0% |
| Profit margin | 5.5% | 7.0% | 4.7% |
| Order backlog | 703 | 371 | 501 |
The Energy and Environment business area reported revenues of NOK 962 million (1,072 million) in 2020. Earnings before tax were NOK 52 million (75 million). This gives a profit margin of 5.5 per cent (7.0 per cent). AF Decom continues to deliver solid results in both demolition and recycling despite a lower level of activity than in 2019. The level of activity in the environmental centres has been high in 2020, and profitability has further improved from 2019. AF Energi and Miljøteknikk increased revenues in 2020 compared to 2019, but delivered results below expectations. Despite varying profitability in the project portfolios, AF Energi & Miljøteknikk has handed over a number of good, high-quality projects to satisfied customers.
New contracts
small and medium-sized projects with contract values ranging from NOK 0.5 to 10 million, as well as an increasing number of larger contracts. An example of the latter is Oslo Airport, where AF Energi & Miljøteknikk entered into an agreement with Avinor in 2020. The project involves interior technical works on Expansion Non-Schengen East (UNSØ) and includes electrical power, piping and ventilation. The contract is a general contract valued at approximately NOK 200 million, excluding VAT.
AF Decom was awarded another contract for the South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority at the Norwegian Radium Hospital in 2020. The new assignment for the New Clinic and Proton Building project includes a rig and operating contract from the structural shell to completion of the building which will be ready in 2023. The contract includes operation of cranes, temporary roads, sites, asphalting, maintenance of fences and environmental measures. The assignment will be carried out as a clientmanaged contract, and has an estimated value of NOK 117 million, excluding VAT.
In 2020, Energy and Environment had an order intake of NOK 1,294 million (942 million) and an order backlog at the end of the year of NOK 703 million (371 million).
Market outlook
general level of activity in the construction and civil engineering markets. Lower housing starts will affect the market for demolition and recycling services. Covid-19 contributes to increased uncertainty for the demand for such services in the short term. However, the authorities in Norway have defined ambitious energy goals related to a reduction in the consumption of energy towards the year 2030. Enova has found that there is a major maintenance backlog for public buildings and major conservation opportunities in connection with the rehabilitation of buildings. Furthermore, the delivery of heating and cooling for commercial buildings is another interesting market. The demand is closely related to the number of new commercial building starts. Prognosesenteret expects the total floor area of commercial building starts in 2021 to be on par with 2020. The largest growth in the total floor area of commercial building starts during the forecast period is expected for Oslo. Overall, we expect a healthy
SWEDEN
Description of the business
Sweden includes AF Gruppen's Swedish operations in civil engineering, construction, property and demolition, excluding Betonmast Sverige which is part of the Betonmast business area. The geographic area of operation encompasses Gothenburg and Southern Sweden, as well as Stockholm and Mälardalen. The business area consists of the business units Kanonaden Entreprenad, Pålplintar, AF Bygg Gothenburg, AF Bygg Syd, AF Projektutveckling, AF Härnösand Byggreturer and HMB.
| NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 4,138 | 3,683 | 2,270 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 219 | 149 | 114 |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | 212 | 146 | 113 |
| Operating margin | 5.3% | 4.0% | 5.0% |
| Profit margin | 5.1% | 4.0% | 5.0% |
| Order backlog | 4,120 | 2,946 | 1,578 |
In 2020, the Sweden business area reported revenues of NOK 4,138 million (3,683 million). Earnings before tax were NOK 212 million (146 million). This gives a profit margin of 5.1 (4.0) per cent.
In the Swedish civil engineering market, Kanonaden saw strong revenue growth and the unit delivered a very good result. Pålplintar delivered a slightly positive result for the year. The level of activity has been reduced as a result of the closure of the foundation business. The Swedish demolition business, AF Härnösand Byggreturer, continues to deliver strong margins even though the level of activity has been reduced. There is variation in performance between among the Swedish construction units. HMB delivered increased revenues, but somewhat weaker profitability than last year. AF Bygg Syd achieved strong profitability despite a somewhat lower level of activity. AF Bygg Göteborg had a reduced level of activity, and after the end of the year it was decided that AF
Bygg Göteborg will be bought by Betonmast Göteborg to create a larger and stronger player in the region.
had two residential property projects and one school project in the production phase, as well as several in the development phase in 2020. The unit has a building site inventory (residential units under development) that is 169 (233) residential units.
In 2020, Sweden had an order intake of NOK 5,312 million (5,051 million) and an order backlog at the end of the year of NOK 4,120 million (2,946 million).
New contracts
Kanonaden entered into a contract with Stena Renewable AB in 2020 to plan and build roads, foundations and power grids for Vindpark Åby-Alebo, the largest wind farm in southern Sweden. The value of the contract is SEK 213 million, excluding VAT. Within civil engineering, Kanonaden has been awarded new logistics assignment in Eskilstuna, where the client is Tommy Allström Byggproduktion AB. The contract is valued at SEK 142 million, excluding VAT.
During the year, the Swedish construction units have entered into contracts for the construction of a number of residential property projects. For example, both AF Bygg Göteborg and HMB entered into contracts for the construction of residential units for Riksbyggen. In Gothenburg, 143 new residential units will be built in the Backa district. The contract is valued at approximately SEK 200 million, excluding VAT. HMB will build 120 rental apartments for Riksbyggen in Västerås. This collaborative contract amount is valued at SEK 124 million, excluding VAT.
Market outlook
The spread of Covid-19 has affected the Swedish economy, and there is still uncertainty as to how hard the construction and civil engineering markets in Sweden will be affected. In February 2021, Riksbank decided to maintain a zero interest rate, and Byggföretagen expects the interest rate to remain at this level for the rest of 2021.
Despite the Covid-19 pandemic, 2020 was marked by price increases and increased sales volumes. Svensk Mäklarstatistik reports 7 per cent growth for apartments and 13 per cent for detached houses from 2019 to 2020. In metropolitan areas, prices of apartments increased between 3 per cent and 9 per cent, and the Malmö region showed the strongest price growth.
In October, the Swedish Construction Federation expected a 1 per cent decline in construction and civil engineering investments in Sweden in 2020 and an unchanged investment volume in 2021. This follows several years of high growth. For 2021, a 4 per cent fall in residential building production is expected, while growth in building renovation is expected to be 2 per cent. Civil engineering investments are expected to grow by 5 per cent in 2021, with increased public investment in infrastructure making a positive contribution. This indicates that we will also have good opportunities for AF's operations in Sweden in the future, even though
competition is tough. However, the consequences of Covid-19 will continue to contribute to a greater degree of uncertainty in Sweden in the near future.
OFFSHORE
Description of the business
AF has varied activities aimed at the maritime business and the oil and gas sector. Our services range from new construction and modification of climate control systems (HVAC) for the offshore and marine markets, to the removal and recycling of offshore installations. AF has a state-of-the art facility for environmental clean-up at Vats. Offshore consists of the business units AF AeronMollier and AF Offshore Decom. Offshore also has activities at AF Miljøbase Vats.
| NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 672 | 679 | 655 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | -25 | -83 | -21 |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | -40 | -94 | -27 |
| Operating margin | -3.7% | -12.2% | -3.2% |
| Profit margin | -5.9% | -13.9% | -4.1% |
| Order backlog | 1,365 | 1,351 | 1,456 |
The Offshore business area reported revenues of NOK 672 million (679 million) for 2020. Earnings before tax were NOK - 40 million (-94 million). This gives a profit margin of -5.9 per cent, compared with -13.9 per cent in 2019.
AF Offshore Decom increased its revenues in 2020 from revenues and profitability largely depend on the level of activity at the Environmental Base at Vats and the timing of offshore campaigns. The unit had only any major offshore campaigns in 2020 and mainly prepared for upcoming offshore campaigns in 2021 and 2022. A standstill in production at Vats in the first quarter and part of the second quarter impacted profitability in the first half of the year. There was a high level of activity at Vats and good profitability for our demolition business in the second half of the year. A high level of demolition activity is expected at Vats in 2021. AF AeronMollier had lower revenues in 2020 than in 2019, but delivered positive results for 2020. The decline in revenues reflects, among other things, challenging market conditions with vulnerable projects and a reduced level of activity for offshore technicians as a result of Covid-19 and accompanying infection control measures.
New contracts
AF Gruppen has been awarded a contract by Shell UK Ltd. The contract is for the dismantling and recycling of the Curlew FPSO unit, which has been operational in the North Sea. The project is due for completion in 2024. This is the first floating oil platform that AF Offshore Decom will dismantle and demolish. Stricter legislation in the EU could result in a new market segment for the demolition of FPSOs at Vats.
In 2020, Offshore had an order intake of NOK 686 million (574 million) and an order backlog at the end of the year of NOK 1,365 million (1,351 million).
Market outlook
The market for the removal of offshore installations has been marked by delays and strong competition. However, latest estimates from the British industry organisation Oil & Gas UK show expectations of a high volume for the demolition and removal of decommissioned oil installations going forward. It is expected that more than 900,000 tonnes of top deck must be removed in the North Sea during the period from 2020 to 2029. This applies to the British, Norwegian, Danish and Dutch sectors. The recycling of steel from decommissioned oil platforms represents a significant contribution to reducing greenhouse gas emissions compared with ordinary steel production. This could make a positive contribution to the demand for this type of service.
as maintenance and modifications, market conditions remain challenging. However, electrification of the marine sector and installations on the Norwegian shelf provides new market opportunities. The Government's climate plan proposes that the CO2 tax be adjusted upwards from NOK 590/tonne today to NOK 2 000/tonne in 2030, which can help accelerate the pace of electrification. The oil price fluctuated significantly in 2020, and despite the oil price now being back at its opening level in 2020, Covid-19 is still contributing to uncertainty in the oil industry, which in turn may affect AF's operations in the future.
ORGANISATION, HEALTH, SAFETY AND THE ENVIRONMENT
PERSONNEL AND ORGANISATION
AF Gruppen is working continuously to build a uniform corporate culture. Motivated employees and a solid organisation are an important foundation for creating value. At AF we prioritise building organisations with a good composition of technical expertise and management at all levels. The resources are organised close to production, with project teams where the managers have a major influential force.
Satisfaction and motivation to go to work in AF Gruppen is high. This is supported by the results from the latest employee satisfaction survey that was conducted in 2019. The work and are proud to work for AF. The results are on par with the previous survey in 2017 and significantly better than the industry average.
AF invests a lot of time and resources in the development of employees through training in various positions in production and through development in the AF Academy. In 2020, 1,132 (1,365) employees participated in courses at the AF Academy. Where appropriate, AF Gruppen's courses are available on digital learning platforms. More than 80 per cent of the current managers have been recruited internally. AF is experiencing good and increasing access to qualified employees, and our employees are good ambassadors for the recruitment of new personnel.
At the end of 2020, there were 5,510 (5,536) employees in the Group, of which 2,602 (2,638) were salaried and 2,908 (2,898) were skilled workers. The parent company, AF Gruppen ASA, had no employees at the end of 2020.
In 2020 the Group Council, which is made up of employee representatives, senior safety representatives and management representatives, continued work on improving cooperation between all parts of the organisation.
DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION
Of the employees, 9.8 (9.4) per cent were women and 90.2 (90.6) per cent were men at the end of 2020. The percentage of women among the salaried staff and skilled workers was 18.9 (19.4) per cent and 1.6 (1.4) per cent, respectively. The contractor industry has traditionally been dominated by men, but AF would like to change this. AF aims to be a company to which talented individuals apply, whether they are women or connection a goal was set to increase the percentage of women at AF to 20 per cent. In the initiative, the breadth of employees from different parts of the business is represented, in addition to representatives from the Corporate Management Team. The goal is to make AF a better workplace for all the employees and several measures have been implemented within recruitment, job adaptation and awareness campaigns. In addition to internal measures, AF also focuses on industry collaboration through the Diversitas network, which AF helped establish, and through dialogue with research communities and independent players.
Over the past year, AF has continued its focus on apprentices by working more closely with schools and advisers in rural and urban areas. Among other things, AF participated in the Digitalt Rådgivertreff in the autumn of 2020. At the same time, work is being undertaken to motivate more people to choose vocational subjects through information campaigns across social media. An example of this is the "Dreams can come true" film campaign. The film was prepared in collaboration with the Norwegian biathlon team. AF wants to take a larger role in society by inspiring more young people to choose vocational fields of study, by industry.
AF Gruppen seeks to be a workplace where there is no discrimination on grounds of ethnicity, gender, belief or sexual orientation. This applies, for example, to matters relating to pay, promotion, recruitment and general career development. Systematic measurements and verifications are carried out internally, and in dialogue with external research environments.
gned so that they can be used by all employees, including those with disabilities. Individual adaptation of the workplace is done to the extent possible, based on the nature of the work.
AF Gruppen has written objectives and rules to promote a good working environment with equality and without discrimination or harassment. The goals and rules are laid recruited, all employees in AF Gruppen must sign off that they have received the Code of Conduct and that they undertake to comply with it. The object of the Code of Conduct is, in line with the Discrimination Act, to promote equality, ensure equal opportunities and rights, and prevent discrimination on the grounds of ethnicity, nationality, heritage, skin colour, language, religion or beliefs. The subsidiaries have their own ethical guidelines that are identical to or in accordance with
The new activity and reporting obligations that came into force on 1 January 2020 support AF's current commitment to diversity and inclusion. AF Gruppen's gender equality report for 2020 is available at
www.afgruppen.no/likestillingsredegjørelse.
WHISTLEBLOWING
Procedures and routines related to the notification of censurable conditions at AF Gruppen have been prepared, including the violation of laws and ethical guidelines, and an electronic whistleblowing portal has been established at www.afgruppen.com/varsling. The whistleblowing system applies both internally and externally, and a special whistleblowing committee has been established to follow this up.
EMPLOYEE OWNERSHIP
AF Gruppen would like all employees to participate in joint value creation by becoming shareholders in the company. Therefore, AF has a share programme for employees whereby the employees are given an opportunity to buy shares at a discount of 20 per cent on the current market price. In 2020, 950 (544) employees subscribed for a total of 1,000,000 (677,311) shares. The purchase price after a 20 per cent discount was NOK 137.80. A total of 715,226 new shares were issued in connection with the sale of shares. 284,774 shares
AF Gruppen also has an option programme for all employees. The programme adopted by the General Meeting in 2017 was exercised in May 2020. A total of 2,217,994 options were exercised for 913 employees.
The General Meeting adopted a new option programme for all the employees of AF Gruppen in May 2020. The maximum number of options that can be awarded is 4,000,000 over three years with annual allocation in the years 2020-22. The options can be exercised in March 2023. AF Gruppen issued 3,850,000 options to 1,584 employees in 2020. As of 31 December 2020, the total was 3,806,660 adjusted for employees who have left the company.
HEALTH AND SAFETY
Health and safety work has high priority at AF Gruppen and is an integral part of the management at all levels of the injuries, diseases and complaints attributed to the working environment. For safety, it is about avoiding work accidents, particularly accidents that result in serious personal injury and absence. For health work, it is about avoiding exposure to health hazards in everyday work life, related, for example, to
ergonomic conditions, chemicals, noise, dust, pressure, harassment, etc.
AF has a structured and uniform system for health and both the basic principles and the systems. A key element is the fact that all undesired incidents and circumstances are registered and dealt with in the non-conformance system Synergi Life or similar systems in order to find the underlying causes and measures for improvement. There is a strong willingness for continuous improvement, and the frequency of reporting is increasing. In 2020, more than 43,036 (36,762) incidents and circumstances were reported (RUI).
The most important measurable parameter for safety work at AF is the LTI-1 rate. At AF the LTI rate is defined as the number of injuries resulting in absence and serious personal injuries per million man-hours. Injuries resulting in absence and serious personal injuries at subcontractors are included in the calculation. The injury frequency rate in the company has shown a positive trend through the years. AF Gruppen still has low LTI rates compared to the industry, but a high level of growth with many new units has resulted in an increase in the LTI rate for the year.
LTI1-RATE LTI1-RATE

The LTI rate in 2020 was 1.8 (1.2), and the figure represents 39 (22) injuries resulting in absence. Two of the accidents in 2020 had a fatal outcome. In February, a tinsmith died after a fall at a construction site in Alversund in Nordhordaland. He was employed by a subcontractor to Helgesen Tekniske Bygg (HTB). In July, an employee of a subcontractor to Pålplintar died in a crushing accident when moving a concrete element in Nykvarn in Sweden. The accidents have been investigated and measures and barriers have been implemented to prevent similar accidents from happening again. The increase in the LTI rate in 2020 is mainly driven by incidents in Betonmast and Sweden.
Despite the relatively low LTI rate, we are still experiencing serious personal injuries and too many personal injuries in agenda in 2020, and the Board has continued to work, for example, on the safety boost that was adopted in 2018. The definition of the LTI rate was expanded and a common objective was established for H2<5. Incidents with a high loss
potential were expanded from one to two categories, with the strictest category receiving more thorough follow-up than before. AF Gruppen introduced the mandatory use of gloves and safety goggles for everyone working in the project. Safetalk was introduced to strengthen risk and safety awareness in the 1st line, and risk management at the "sharp end" of operations was strengthened by introducing methodology related to Personal Security Involvement (PSI). A project was also established to strengthen the digital transfer of experience at AF. This will also take place in 2021.
For health work, the goal is that no one should become ill from working at AF, and we work to ensure that all employees experience job satisfaction and well-being. Absence due to illness is an indicator for health work, and the goal is to avoid work-related absence due to illness. Sickness absence in 2020 was 4.6 (3.8) per cent and is considered low compared with the construction and civil engineering industry in general. AF knows on the other hand that some of the absence due to illness is work-related and continues therefore to work systematically and with a long-term perspective to achieve -related absence due to illnesses.
ABSENCE DUE TO ILLNESS ABSENCE DUE TO ILLNESS

AF has an internal corporate health service that assists with preventive health work. They monitor employee health through regular health check-ups, and assist the absence due to illness committees that have been established in the business units to ensure that everyone with absence due to illness is followed up well.
To ensure that there is knowledge of what employees can be exposed to while working and what measures can prevent health injuries, AF has health cards for the 15 most relevant types of exposure available in several languages. In addition, AF has developed and implemented a Health Risk programme, that enables us to better identify and influence health risks.
CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT
All employees of AF shall have a fundamental understanding and acceptance of the idea that the impact on the vironmental work starts at the project and business unit level. Climate and
environmental aspects are identified and ranked, and form, together with laws, regulations and specific contractual requirements, the basis for the environmental goals of the projects and units.
All business units at AF are measured based on specific parameters related to their climate and environmental impact: Source separation rate and greenhouse gas emissions. The measurement parameters are figures that can be influenced good management and the implementation of environmental work in day-to-day operations. The Board of Directors has set new climate and environmental goals for AF Gruppen for the 2021-2024 strategy period. The goal is for AF to halve relative greenhouse gas emissions and halve waste volumes that cannot be reused or recycled by 2030.
AF is at all times prepared to minimise damage to and losses in the external environment if an accident or incident with a pollution potential were to take place. Any incidents will be subsequently analysed in order to establish preventive barriers for future projects.
the principles in the environmental standard ISO 14001. AF Gruppen is a control member of Green Dot, an international scheme that is to help ensure the financing of return schemes for used packaging.
In 2020, AF has started mapping its services according to risk analysis has also been carried out to ensure a good understanding of climate-related risks and opportunities.
Source separation and recycling
In Norway, the government requirement for source separation is a minimum of 60 per cent. The source separation rate indicates how much of the waste from operations is separated for the purpose of facilitating recycling. In 2020, the source separation rate for construction was 91 (87) per cent, for renovation it was 89 (93) per cent and for demolition it was 96 (95) per cent. A total of 402,535 (360,368) tonnes was sorted in 2020. These results are considered very good, and they are well above the government requirement.
contaminated materials that would have otherwise gone to landfill. The environmental centres recycled a total of 528,758 (317,730) tonnes of material in 2020.
Greenhouse gas emissions
of the volume of greenhouse gas emissions in tonnes of CO2 equivalents. A CO2 equivalent is a unit that is used for comparison of the effects of various greenhouse gases on the climate. AF builds socially useful infrastructure such as roads, railways, water supply and sewage as well as wind and hydropower plants. To carry out these projects, the business is dependent on large construction machinery. This means that in some parts of its business, AF has a highly negative climate footprint. Specific measures are continuously being developed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The main driver of emissions is the transport of excavated masses. The projects therefore work to reuse as much masses as possible
within the project in order to reduce the need for transport over longer distances. Electrical alternatives for machinery and equipment are used where appropriate, and several projects use biodiesel as a fuel source. AF has a very modern stock of machinery, and all machines are equipped with a digital chip to measure diesel consumption, efficiency and idling. This contributes to more energy-efficient and costeffective machinery usage. The information also contributes to a shift towards machines that pollute less because the machinery with the highest emissions is replaced.
Services that solve climate and environmental challenges
AF has a commercial approach to the increasing environmental challenges and scarcity of resources in society. In the Construction business area, AF delivers new buildings with environmental certifications such as BREEAM-NOR and solid wood buildings. The Offshore and Energy and Environment business areas are based on services that solve environmental challenges in the area of demolition and recycling. All our demolition activities, both onshore and offshore, are based on a circular economy, where over 95 per cent of all material from demolition is sorted for recycling. Metals, especially steel, are one of the main components of that which is recycled. The steel industry accounts for about 7 per cent of the world's total CO2 emissions. Reusing steel results in 70 per cent lower CO2 emissions than ore-based production. This corresponds to a reduction in emissions of 1 kg CO2 for each kilo of steel recycled. AF Offshore Decom and AF Decom demolished and facilitated the recycling of approximately 38,533 tonnes of metal in 2020. In total, this represents a reduction of alternative CO2 emissions by around 38,533 tonnes. The need for the removal of offshore offshore demolition operations and the AF Environmental Base at Vats. The environmental base outside of Haugesund is offshore installations. Another example of the development of future-oriented services that solve environmental challenges is the establishment of environmental centres. Using new environmental technology, the environmental centres decontaminate and recycle 80 per cent of the contaminated materials that would have otherwise ended up at a disposal site. AF's energy operations reduce customers' energy consumption by offering alternative and renewable solutions for both new and existing buildings and industry. Increased energy efficiency can in most cases provide an energy saving of 20-50 per cent and the investments will be repaid to the customer after 4-7 years.
RISK, MARKET OUTLOOK AND STRATEGY
RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL RISK
AF Gruppen is exposed to risk of both an operational and financial nature. Risk reflects uncertainty or variable results. Operational risk encompasses commercial risk, operational risk and reputation risk. Commercial risk arises as a result of external circumstances. These circumstances may, for
example, be related to how competitors act, regulatory changes or other political risk. The importance of commercial risk has been highlighted by the COVID-19 pandemic and the from the authorities may significantly affect the framework management are continuously assessing the situation and implementing any measures that are necessary to ensure adequate liquidity and responsible operations.
AF Gruppen wants to assume operational risk that the business units can influence and control. AF gives high priority to risk management and has good standardised and action-oriented risk management processes. This results in consistent management of risk at all levels of the organisation. Continuous efforts are made to further develop the processes and adapt them to ensure that risk management is as effective as possible. AF seeks to limit exposure to risk that cannot be influenced, including financial risk. A risk review will already be conducted for all projects before a tender is submitted. Analysis of risk during the tendering phase enables the correct pricing and management of risk in the project. The same projects conduct detailed risk reviews every quarter. In addition, a total of approximately 200 risk reviews of the business units, in which the Corporate Management Team also participated, were conducted in 2020.
FINANCIAL RISK
Financial risk encompasses market risk (including risk related to commodity prices, interest rates and foreign exchange), credit risk and liquidity risk.
Market risk
Market risk includes foreign exchange risk, commodity price risk and interest rate risk.
Foreign exchange risk
The Group has a low exchange rate risk related to revenue from the Civil Engineering, Construction, Betonmast, Property, Energy and Environment and Sweden business areas, since all revenues are primarily in the functional currency. Portions of the revenues in the Offshore business area are in EUR and USD. These are hedged naturally in some cases, since the costs are in the same currency as the revenues, or they are hedged by means of forward currency contracts. For two offshore contracts with revenue denominated in EUR and USD, respectively, the effects of the forward exchange contracts are recognised in accordance with the rules for cash flow hedging. At the end of 2020, AF Gruppen had NOK 45 million (50 million) in net recognised liabilities related to forward exchange contracts.
AF Gruppen makes most purchases in the functional currency. The Group bears a risk related to purchases in foreign currency, either directly through purchases from foreign suppliers, or indirectly from Norwegian suppliers who import goods from abroad. The Group protects itself by entering into all major purchase agreements in NOK. Major individual purchases in foreign currency that are not
encompassed by purchase agreements in NOK are hedged by forward contracts.
In 2020, 76 (82 revenues were from activities with NOK as the functional currency and 23 (18) per cent with SEK as the functional currency. The net foreign exchange gain/(loss) was NOK 1 million (4 million) in 2020. The total translation differences were NOK 80 million (-26 million) in 2020.
Commodity price risk
The demolition activities in Offshore are exposed to price risk from the sale of scrap steel recycled from steel structures in the North Sea. A continuous assessment is made of whether the price of steel should be hedged, based both on exposure and on the efficiency of the market for forward contracts. At year-end, AF Gruppen had a liability of NOK 21 million (3 million) related to commodity derivatives for steel associated with the demolition business in AF Miljøbase Vats.
Interest rate risk
financing is based on variable interest rates, and the Group is therefore exposed to interest rate risk. The Group has a fixed interest rate agreement, but as a rule does not use derivatives to hedge the effective interest rate exposure. AF is also exposed to interest rate risk for construction and property activities, especially for residential building for own account, in which the general interest rate level will have an impact on the saleability of completed residential units and consequently the Group -up capital. The Group reduces this risk by requiring advance sales of residential units and deposits from home buyers.
Credit risk
inflict financial losses on the company by not fulfilling their obligations. AF has credit risk in relation to customers, suppliers and partners. The Group has established guidelines to safeguard against credit risk in cash and cash equivalents, loans and receivables. Historically, the Group has had negligible credit losses. Verification by StartBank, the use of credit rating tools and use of parent company and bank guarantees contribute to reducing the risk. AF has corresponding guarantee obligations to their partners.
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk of not being able to meet financial financial position at the end of the year, the liquidity risk is considered low. In 2019, AF Gruppen signed a financing agreement with Handelsbanken and DNB with a value of NOK 3 000 million. The framework consists of a rolling 1-year multicurrency overdraft facility with DNB of NOK 2 000 million and a revolving credit facility with Handelsbanken of NOK 1 000 million with a duration of 3+1+1 years. These facilities were unused at the end of the year. AF had net interest-bearing receivables of NOK 90 million (-163 million) as at 31 December 2020. The available liquidity, including credit facilities, stood at NOK 3,708 million as at 31 December 2020.
-up of cash flows in the projects. Discrepancies between expected and actual cash flows are reviewed monthly in conjunction with risk reviews of the projects. In addition, daily liquidity is .
MARKET OUTLOOK AND STRATEGY
2020 have been in 2020, the Group had an order backlog of NOK 30,617 million (28,200 million), and the Board considers both the order backlog and earnings from the project portfolio are considered good.
The Covid-19 pandemic and the fall in oil prices at the beginning of 2020 has already had a major impact on the Norwegian and international economies. The civil engineering industry is also affected by the pandemic and the restrictions introduced. Although the Covid-19 pandemic has so far affected the level of activity in civil engineering and construction to a lesser extent than many other industries, there is still a high level of uncertainty about how the markets we are part of will be affected in the time ahead. The strict restrictions imposed by the authorities at the beginning of the year, which include border closures, will affect the market situation in 2021. AF Gruppen is working proactively with the authorities to ensure that the restrictions have the least impact possible on the projects and operations.
Prognosesenteret reports that the level of activity in civil engineering in 2020 seems to have only been affected by Covid-19 and the infection control measures to a small extent, and expects this also to be the case in 2021. Their forecasts assume that the direct impact on the level of activity in the civil engineering market will remain low. However, the development in 2020 was weaker than estimated with total civil engineering investment of NOK 86 billion, which indicates a decline of 1.3 per cent from 2019, primarily due to a fall in road investment. For the forecast period from 2021 to 2023, total growth of 40 per cent is expected in civil engineering investments. Growth is primarily expected to come from road projects, but also railway and tramline systems. In 2021, Prognosesenteret expects NOK 104 billion of civil engineering investments, of which 39 per cent will come from road building, while 15 per cent will come from railway and tramline systems. Taken together, the forecasts for the civil engineering market provide a good foundation for the uncertainty about the consequences of Covid-19 in the short term.
Prognosesenteret expects a 1.7 per cent increase in production value in 2021, before a decline in the market of 1.0 per cent in 2022 and a further 1.2 per cent in 2023. New residential buildings and the ROT market are expected to drive growth in 2021. During the forecast period up to 2023, the largest growth is estimated for the construction market in Oslo. Start permits for 30,038 new residential units were registered in 2020. This represents a decline of 4.9 per cent from the previous year. For 2021, 2022 and 2023, Prognosesenteret estimates that start permits will be for 31,000, 27,000 and 26,000 residential units respectively. For
Oslo, housing starts in 2021 are expected to amount to 3,400 residential units, an increase of some 21.9 per cent from 2020. Prognosesenteret also expects growth in the number of commenced residential units in Viken and Vestland in 2021. construction operations in Norway in the future, the consequences of Covid-19 will contribute to increased uncertainty for the construction market in the short term. residential units, an increase of some 21.9 per cent from 2020. Prognosesenteret also expects growth in the number of commenced residential units in Viken and Vestland in 2021. construction operations in Norway in the future, the consequences of Covid-19 will contribute to increased uncertainty for the construction market in the short term. There is still uncertainty as to how hard the construction arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for generelt økt usikkerhet i tiden Ytterligere virksomhetsområdene er lengre frem residential units, an increase of some 21.9 per cent from 2020. Prognosesenteret also expects growth in the number of commenced residential units in Viken and Vestland in 2021. construction operations in Norway in the future, the consequences of Covid-19 will contribute to increased uncertainty for the construction market in the short term. Oslo, housing starts in 2021 are expected to amount to 3,400 residential units, an increase of some 21.9 per cent from 2020. Prognosesenteret also expects growth in the number of commenced residential units in Viken and Vestland in 2021. construction operations in Norway in the future, the
Oslo, housing starts in 2021 are expected to amount to 3,400
There is still uncertainty as to how hard the construction and civil engineering markets in Sweden will be affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. In February 2021, Riksbank decided to maintain a zero interest rate, and Byggföretagen expects the interest rate to remain at this level for the rest of 2021. Despite Covid-19, 2020 was marked by price increases and increased sales volumes. Svensk Mäklarstatistik reports 7 per cent growth for apartments and 13 per cent for detached houses from 2019 to 2020. In October, the Swedish Construction Federation expected a 1 per cent decline in construction and civil engineering investments in Sweden in 2020 and an unchanged investment volume in 2021. This follows several years of high growth. For 2021, a 4 per cent decline in residential building production is expected, while growth in building renovation is expected to be 2 per cent. Construction investments are expected to grow by 5 per cent in 2021, with increased public investment in infrastructure making a positive contribution. This indicates that we will also have good opportunities for AF's operations in Sweden in the future, even though competition is tough. However, the consequences of Covid-19 will continue to contribute to a greater degree of uncertainty in Sweden in the near future. In 2020, AF completed the 2017-2020 strategy period. The goal of this strategy was for AF Gruppen to have annual revenues of NOK 20 billion by 2020 and to achieve a clear position in several large cities, such as Oslo, Bergen, Gothenburg and Stockholm. This revenue target was already reached in 2019, and AF Gruppen has more than doubled revenues during the strategy period. In addition to organic growth, a large part of the growth is related to acquired businesses: The acquisition of HMB Holding AB (HMB) in and civil engineering markets in Sweden will be affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. In February 2021, Riksbank decided to maintain a zero interest rate, and Byggföretagen expects the interest rate to remain at this level for the rest of 2021. Despite Covid-19, 2020 was marked by price increases and increased sales volumes. Svensk Mäklarstatistik reports 7 per cent growth for apartments and 13 per cent for detached houses from 2019 to 2020. In October, the Swedish Construction Federation expected a 1 per cent decline in construction and civil engineering investments in Sweden in 2020 and an unchanged investment volume in 2021. This follows several years of high growth. For 2021, a 4 per cent decline in residential building production is expected, while growth in building renovation is expected to be 2 per cent. Construction investments are expected to grow by 5 per cent in 2021, with increased public investment in infrastructure making a positive contribution. This indicates that we will also have good opportunities for AF's operations in Sweden in the future, even though competition is tough. However, the consequences of Covid-19 will continue to contribute to a greater degree of uncertainty in Sweden in the near future. In 2020, AF completed the 2017-2020 strategy period. The goal of this strategy was for AF Gruppen to have annual revenues of NOK 20 billion by 2020 and to achieve a clear position in several large cities, such as Oslo, Bergen, Gothenburg and Stockholm. This revenue target was already reached in 2019, and AF Gruppen has more than doubled revenues during the strategy period. In addition to organic growth, a large part of the growth is related to acquired businesses: The acquisition of HMB Holding AB (HMB) in de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem i årsberetningen. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, i tillegg til jernbane. AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem i årsberetningen. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, i tillegg til jernbane. AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast 5 000 10 000 15 000 20 000 25 000 30 000 de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem i årsberetningen. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, i tillegg til jernbane. AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast 5 000 10 000 15 000 20 000 25 000 30 000 Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes Riksbanken besluttet å opprettholde en rente Riksbanken følger og har i etterkant inn en annet tilføre svenske bedrifter kreditter. Dette om krisepakker for næringslivet. Det knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor bli av covid-19. kjent, la til grunn et fall innen bygg-og anleggsinvesteringer på 2 kommer etter år med høy vekst. er anleggsinvesteringer å vokse med 4 drives av investeringer prosjekter knyttet til vei tillegg til jernbane.AF en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire hovedinitiativene preget styrets AFs arbeid strukturell vekst, kunde-og og innovasjon samt Målsettingen strategien var Gruppen innen skulleomsette for en tydelig og Stockholm. ble nådd (HMB) januar 2019 KonsernsjefSvendsenArne Sveen Hilde Wikesland 00010 00015 00020 00025 00030 000201120122013 201520162017 Oslo, housing starts in 2021 are expected to amount to 3,400 There is still uncertainty as to how hard the construction and civil engineering markets in Sweden will be affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. In February 2021, Riksbank decided to maintain a zero interest rate, and Byggföretagen expects the interest rate to remain at this level for the rest of 2021. Despite Covid-19, 2020 was marked by price increases and increased sales volumes. Svensk Mäklarstatistik reports 7 per cent growth for apartments and 13 per cent for detached houses from 2019 to 2020. In October, the Swedish Construction Federation expected a 1 per cent decline in construction and civil engineering investments in Sweden in 2020 and an unchanged investment volume in 2021. This follows several years of high growth. For 2021, a 4 per cent decline in residential building production is expected, while growth in building renovation is expected to be 2 per cent. Construction investments are expected to grow by 5 per cent in 2021, with increased public investment in infrastructure making a positive contribution. This indicates that we will also have good opportunities for AF's operations in Sweden in the future, even though competition is tough. However, the consequences of Covid-19 will continue to contribute to a greater degree of uncertainty in Sweden in the near future. In 2020, AF completed the 2017-2020 strategy period. The goal of this strategy was for AF Gruppen to have annual revenues of NOK 20 billion by 2020 and to achieve a clear position in several large cities, such as Oslo, Bergen, Gothenburg and Stockholm. This revenue target was already reached in 2019, and AF Gruppen has more than doubled revenues during the strategy period. In addition to organic growth, a large part of the growth is related to acquired businesses: The acquisition of HMB Holding AB (HMB) in arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem i årsberetningen. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, i tillegg til jernbane. AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem i årsberetningen. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, i tillegg til jernbane. AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem i årsberetningen. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, i tillegg til jernbane. AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem i årsberetningen. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, i tillegg til jernbane. AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem i årsberetningen. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, i tillegg til jernbane. AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF consequences of Covid-19 will contribute to increased uncertainty for the construction market in the short term. There is still uncertainty as to how hard the construction and civil engineering markets in Sweden will be affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. In February 2021, Riksbank decided to maintain a zero interest rate, and Byggföretagen expects the interest rate to remain at this level for the rest of 2021. Despite Covid-19, 2020 was marked by price increases and increased sales volumes. Svensk Mäklarstatistik reports 7 per centgrowth for apartments and 13 per cent for detached houses from 2019 to 2020. In October, the Swedish Construction Federation expected a 1 per cent decline in construction and civil engineering investments in Sweden in 2020 and an unchanged investment volume in 2021. This follows several years of high growth. For 2021, a 4 per cent decline in residential building production is expected, while growth in building renovation is expected to be 2 per cent. Construction investments are expected to grow by 5 per cent in 2021, with increased public investment in infrastructure making a positive contribution. This indicates that we will also have good opportunities for AF's operations in Sweden in the future, even though competition is tough. However, the consequences of Covid-19 will continue to contribute to a greater degree of uncertainty in Sweden in the near future. In 2020, AF completed the 2017-2020 strategy period. The goal of this strategy was for AF Gruppen to have annual revenues of NOK 20 billion by 2020 and to achieve a clear position in several large cities, such as Oslo, Bergen, Gothenburg and Stockholm. This revenue target was already reached in 2019, and AF Gruppen has more than doubled revenues during the strategy period. In addition to organic growth, a large part of the growth is related to acquired
January 2019 expanded the geographic area of operation of the Swedish construction business and gave AF a solid position in the Stockholm region. The acquisition of Betonmast in October 2019 strengthened both the Norwegian and Swedish construction operations. In 2018, AF and LAB supplemented its construction services in Western Norway with the acquisition of Helgesen Tekniske Bygg (HTB). With the acquisition of Kanonaden Entreprenad in 2017, AF gained a share in a growing Swedish civil engineering market. In the period after the acquisition, Kanonaden has had strong organic growth and doubled revenues. the Swedish construction business and gave AF a solid position in the Stockholm region. The acquisition of Betonmast in October 2019 strengthened both the Norwegian and Swedish construction operations. In 2018, AF and LAB supplemented its construction services in Western Norway with the acquisition of Helgesen Tekniske Bygg (HTB). With the acquisition of Kanonaden Entreprenad in 2017, AF gained a share in a growing Swedish civil engineering market. In the period after the acquisition, Kanonaden has had strong organic growth and doubled revenues. In 2020, work on a new strategy for the 2021-2024 period 31. oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske byggvirksomheten. ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) 30 000 31. oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske byggvirksomheten. ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) 31. oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske byggvirksomheten. ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) January 2019 expanded the geographic area of operation of the Swedish construction business and gave AF a solid position in the Stockholm region. The acquisition of Betonmast in October 2019 strengthened both the Norwegian and Swedish construction operations. In 2018, AF and LAB supplemented its construction services in Western Norway with the acquisition of Helgesen Tekniske Bygg (HTB). With the acquisition of Kanonaden Entreprenad in 2017, AF gained a share in a growing Swedish civil engineering market. In the period after the acquisition, Kanonaden has had strong organic growth and doubled revenues. 31. oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske byggvirksomheten. 31. oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske byggvirksomheten. 31. oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske byggvirksomheten. 31. oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske byggvirksomheten. 31. oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske byggvirksomheten. January 2019 expanded the geographic area of operation of the Swedish construction business and gave AF a solid position in the Stockholm region. The acquisition of Betonmast in October 2019 strengthened both the Norwegian and Swedish construction operations. In 2018, AF and LAB supplemented its construction services in Western Norway with the acquisition of Helgesen Tekniske Bygg (HTB). With the acquisition of Kanonaden Entreprenad in 2017, AF gained a share in a growing Swedish civil engineering market.
January 2019 expanded the geographic area of operation of
In 2020, work on a new strategy for the 2021-2024 period was an important item for the Board of Directors. The strategy continues the ambition of profitability and growth and the goal for 2024 is a revenue of 40 billion and an operating margin of 7 per cent. The goal of zero serious injuries and work-related absence remains unchanged, and the strategy also includes goals for climate and the environment: The goal is for AF to halve relative greenhouse gas emissions and halve waste volumes that cannot be reused or recycled by 2030. Four initiatives will be prioritised to achieve these goals: disciplines and management, customers and suppliers, climate and the environment as well as innovation was an important item for the Board of Directors. The strategy continues the ambition of profitability and growth and the goal for 2024 is a revenue of 40 billion and an operating margin of 7 per cent. The goal of zero serious injuries and work-related absence remains unchanged, and the strategy also includes goals for climate and the environment: The goal is for AF to halve relative greenhouse gas emissions and halve waste volumes that cannot be reused or recycled by 2030. Four initiatives will be prioritised to achieve these goals: disciplines and management, customers and suppliers, climate and the environment as well as innovation For AF Gruppen, a good order backlog lays the foundation 28 200 0 5 000 10 000 15 000 20 000 25 000 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 28 200 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 28 200 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 31. oktober den norske og den ORDRERESERVE (MNOK)For AF en rekordhøy In 2020, work on a new strategy for the 2021-2024 period was an important item for the Board of Directors. The strategy continues the ambition of profitability and growth and the goal for 2024 is a revenue of 40 billion and an operating margin of 7 per cent. The goal of zero serious injuries and work-related absence remains unchanged, and the strategy also includes goals for climate and the environment: The goal is for AF to halve relative greenhouse gas emissions and halve waste volumes that cannot be reused or recycled by 2030. Four initiatives will be prioritised to achieve these goals: disciplines and management, customers and suppliers, climate and the environment as well as innovation ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) 28 200 5 000 10 000 15 000 20 000 25 000 30 000 ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) 28 200 5 000 10 000 15 000 20 000 25 000 30 000 ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) 28 200 5 000 10 000 15 000 20 000 25 000 30 000 ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) 28 200 5 000 10 000 15 000 20 000 25 000 30 000 ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) 28 200 5 000 10 000 15 000 20 000 25 000 30 000 In the period after acquisition, Kanonaden has had strong organic growth and doubled revenues. In 2020, work on a new strategy for the 2021-2024 period was an important item for the Board of Directors. The strategy continues the ambition of profitability and growth and the goal for 2024 is a revenue of 40 billion and an operating margin of 7 per cent. The goal of zero serious injuries and work-related absence remains unchanged, and the strategy also includes goals for climate and the environment: The goal is for AF to halve relative greenhouse gas emissions and halve waste volumes that cannot be reused or recycled by 2030. Four initiatives will be prioritised to achieve these goals:
For AF Gruppen, a good order backlog lays the foundation for a high level of activity in 2021 as well. The Covid-19 pandemic with associated infection control measures impacted both the business and the work of the Board of Directors in 2020. The Board of Directors follows developments closely and assesses emergency preparedness in AF Gruppen and the need for measures to ensure adequate liquidity and responsible operations on an ongoing basis. for a high level of activity in 2021 as well. The Covid-19 pandemic with associated infection control measures impacted both the business and the work of the Board of Directors in 2020. The Board of Directors follows developments closely and assesses emergency preparedness in AF Gruppen and the need for measures to ensure adequate liquidity and responsible operations on an ongoing basis. AF has a solid corporate culture based on professionalism For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19 pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19 pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19 pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og også i 2020.slutt harfra myndigheter en virksomheten. AFGruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til For AF Gruppen, a good order backlog lays the foundation for a high level of activity in 2021 as well. The Covid-19 pandemic with associated infection control measures impacted both the business and the work of the Board of Directors in 2020. The Board of Directors follows developments closely and assesses emergency preparedness in AF Gruppen and the need for measures to ensure adequate liquidity and responsible operations on an ongoing basis. AF has a solid corporate culture based on professionalism For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19 pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til 0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19 pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til 0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19 pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til 0 2010 201120122013 2014 201520162017 2018 2019 For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19 pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til 0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 20172018 2019 For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19 pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til 0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 disciplines and management, customers and suppliers, climate and the environment as well as innovation For AF Gruppen, a good order backlog lays the foundation for a high level of activity in 2021 as well. The Covid-19 pandemic with associated infection control measures impacted both the business and the work of the Board of Directors in 2020. The Board of Directors follows developments closely and assesses emergency preparedness
AF has a solid corporate culture based on professionalism and high ethical standards, and motivated employees with a high level of expertise. This, combined with strategic priorities and a strong financial position, means that AF is wellequipped to meet the challenges and take advantage of the opportunities that the market will provide in the future. and high ethical standards, and motivated employees with a high level of expertise. This, combined with strategic priorities and a strong financial position, means that AF is wellequipped to meet the challenges and take advantage of the opportunities that the market will provide in the future. The Board thanks the employees for their significant høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et sikre likviditet drift.AF solid bedriftskultur tuftet etisk standard medarbeidere med høy sammen med strategiske og en finansiell situasjon, at AF står godt rustet til å og muligheter markedet gir Styret for deres betydelige bidrag til and high ethical standards, and motivated employees with a high level of expertise. This, combined with strategic priorities and a strong financial position, means that AF is wellequipped to meet the challenges and take advantage of the opportunities that the market will provide in the future. The Board thanks the employees for their significant enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å in AF Gruppen and the need for measures to ensure adequate liquidity and responsible operations on an ongoing basis. AF has a solid corporate culture based on professionalism and high ethical standards, and motivated employees with a high level of expertise. This, combined with strategic priorities and a strong financial position, means that AF is well-
The Board thanks the employees for their significant contributions to the good results of 2020. contributions to the good results of 2020. godt resultat i 2019. godt resultat i 2019. godt resultat i 2019. resultat i 2019. contributions to the good results of 2020. ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et equipped to meet the challenges and take advantage of the opportunities that the market will provide in the future. The Board thanks the employees for their significant
contributions to the good results of 2020.
OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020 OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020 OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020 OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020 OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020 OSLO, 25 MARCH 2021
Hege Bømark Borghild Lunde Kristian Holth Arne Baumann Kjetel Digre
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
godt resultat i 2019.
godt resultat i 2019.
godt resultat i 2019.
godt resultat i 2019.
godt resultat i 2019.
Hege Bømark Borghild Lunde Kristian Holth Arne Baumann Kjetel Digre
Hege Bømark Borghild Lunde Kristian Holth Arne Baumann Kjetel Digre
OSLO, 25 MARCH 2021
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0
OSLO, 25 MARCH 2021
OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020
OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020
OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020
OSLO, 25 MARCH 2021

OSLO, 19. Egil Rønn
en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast
en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast
businesses: The acquisition of HMB Holding AB (HMB) in
en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast
en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast
en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast
CEO
Morten Grongstad Konsernsjef
Amund Tøftum CEO
Morten Grongstad Konsernsjef
Morten Grongstad Konsernsjef
Morten Grongstad Konsernsjef
Morten Grongstad Konsernsjef
Pål Egil Rønn
Pål Egil Rønn
Pål Egil Rønn
CONTRACTS ANNOUNCED ON OSLO BØRS IN 2020 1)
| Business Area | Customer | Contract amount excl. VAT Project |
Currency | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Civil Engineering | The Swedish Transport Administration Road and tunnel construction on E4 Forbifart (Stockholm) | 3,400 | SEK | |
| Civil Engineering | Helse Sør-Øst | Basement construction at the new Drammen hospital | 300 | NOK |
| Civil Engineering | Entreprenørservice AS | Wind park construction in Odalen | 100 | NOK |
| Civil Engineering | Helse Sør-Øst | Access road to the new Drammen hospital | 120 | NOK |
| Construction | Bærum kommunale pensjonskasse | Reconstruction of the Municipality building in Sandvika | 800 | NOK |
| Construction | Omsorgsbygg Oslo KF | Construction of the Furuset Hageby nursing home (Oslo) | 484 | NOK |
| Construction | Clemenskvartalet Holding AS | Construction of the Clemens quarter in Bispevika South (Oslo) | 420 | NOK |
| Construction | Bergen municipality | Rehabilitation of Bergen Inclusion Center | 415 | NOK |
| Construction | Helse Sør-Øst | Structural construction and piling, new Drammen hospital | 347 | NOK |
| Construction | Storøykilen Utvikling | Construction of apartments in Storøykilen at Fornebu (Bærum) | 337 | NOK |
| Construction | Thune Eureka (Fram Eiendom) | Construction of office building at Skøyen (Oslo) | 285 | NOK |
| Construction | Hotell Østre AS (Avinor) | Extension of the Gardermoen Park Inn Hotel | 250 | NOK |
| Construction | Entra | Construction of office building in Bergen | 233 | NOK |
| Construction | Bane NOR Eiendom | Construction of train workshop at Støren (Trøndelag) | 217 | NOK |
| Construction | Kråkehaugen | Construction of 55 apartments in Bergen | 185 | NOK |
| Construction | Tandberg Eiendom | Residential and commercial building construction in Asker | 170 | NOK |
| Construction | Værste AS | Commercial and office building construction in Fredrikstad | 163 | NOK |
| Construction | Lier Eiendomsselskap KF | Construction of a new extension for a nursing home in Lier | 135 | NOK |
| Construction | Haraldsplass Diakonal Stiftelse | Interior work on a new hospital building (Bergen) | 129 | NOK |
| Construction | Studentsamskipnaden i Østfold | Construction of 213 new student apartments in Halden | 126 | NOK |
| Construction | Storgata 3–5 AS | Construction of the new Dokkenkvartalet in Sandefjord | 119 | NOK |
| Betonmast | Lørenskog municipality | Construction of a new Fjellhamar school at Lørenskog | 1,200 | NOK |
| Betonmast | Fredensborg Bolig | Construction of 423 apartments at Lørenskog | 900 | NOK |
| Betonmast | Selvaag Bolig | Construction of 187 apartments in Asker | 630 | NOK |
| Betonmast | Selvaag Bolig | Construction of 241 apartments in Lørenskog | 515 | NOK |
| Betonmast | Avantor | Construction of office building in Nydalen (Oslo) | 400 | NOK |
| Betonmast | Ailon Partners AB | Construction of 355 student apartments in Kista (Stockholm) | 300 | SEK |
| Betonmast | Volvo Real Estate | Construction of workshop, office and parking in Gothenburg | 250 | SEK |
| Betonmast | Scandinavian Property Group (SPG) | Construction of 256 apartments in Strømstad | 239 | SEK |
| Betonmast | Conceptor Bolig | Construction of 87 apartments in Hamar | 228 | NOK |
| Betonmast | Porsgrunn Bolig | Construction of apartments at Frednes Brygge in Porsgrunn | 210 | NOK |
| Betonmast | Vestaksen Eiendom | Office building construction in Drammen | 200 | NOK |
| Betonmast | Malmö kommunala bostadsbolag | Construction of 142 apartments in Malmö | 198 | SEK |
| Betonmast | Stena Fastigheter | Office building construction in Gothenburg | 190 | SEK |
| Betonmast | Klosterøya Vest | Construction of 69 apartments on Klosterøya (Skien) | 190 | NOK |
| Betonmast | Midtbyen Pale | Residential and commercial building construction in Brumunddal | 176 | NOK |
| Betonmast | Västerstaden AB | Construction of 97 apartments Gothenburg | 174 | SEK |
| Betonmast | Realinvest | Office building construction in Tronheim | 150 | NOK |
| Betonmast | Boligbygg Oslo KF | Internal building rehabilitation at Ryen (Oslo) | 147 | NOK |
| Betonmast | Brabo | Construction of 109 apartments in Upplands Väsby | 145 | SEK |
| Betonmast | Per Kroghs vei 1 KS | Rehabilitation of logistics and office building in Oslo | 143 | NOK |
| Energy and Environment | Avinor | Internal technical work, extension of Non-Schengen East (UNSØ) | 200 | NOK |
| Energy and Environment | Helse Sør-Øst | Rig and operating contractor at Radiumhospitalet (Oslo) | 117 | NOK |
| Sweden | Familjebostäder | Construction of 112 apartments in Drevvikshöjden (Farsta) | 275 | SEk |
| Sweden | Fastighets AB Tornet | Construction of 180 apartments in Tallbohov (Järfälla) | 237 | SEK |
| Sweden | AB Familjebostäder | Construction of 87 apartments in Drevvikshöjden (Farsta) | 218 | SEK |
| Sweden | Stena Renewable AB | Road construction, foundations and power grid, Åby-Alebo wind farm | 213 | SEK |
| Sweden | Fastighets AB Balder | Construction of 139 apartments at Glasbruket (Gothenburg) | 200 | SEK |
| Sweden | Riksbyggen | Construction of 142 apartments in Backa (Gothenburg) | 200 | SEK |
| Sweden | AF Projektutveckling | Construction of 63 apartments in Stadsgården (Halmstad) | 170 | SEk |
| Sweden | ÖBO, ÖrebroBostäder | Construction of 75 apartments in Örebro | 168 | SEK |
| Sweden | Tornet Bostadsproduktion | Construction of 132 apartments in Tallbohov (Stockholm) | 164 | SEK |
| Sweden | Tommy Allström Byggproduktion | Construction of a logistics center in Eskilstuna | 142 | SEK |
| Sweden | Riksbyggen | Construction of 120 apartments west of Stockholm | 124 | SEK |
| Offshore | Shell UK Ltd. | Dismantling and recycling of Curlew FPSO production vessel | 315 | NOK |
BOARD OF DIRECTORS' REPORT
1) Betonmast has announced an additional seven contracts in 2020. Included in the list are the most valuable contracts in terms of contract amount.

CONTRACTS ANNOUNCED
DOUBLING TREATMENT CAPACITY
BOARD OF DIRECTORS' REPORT BOARD OF DIRECTORS' REPORT
Bekkelaget treatment plant receives 40 per cent of Oslo municipality's wastewater, but has only been scaled for 270 000 people. In order to meet stricter environmental requirements and an ever-increasing number of inhabitants, capacity had to be doubled. With AF Anlegg's expertise in rock and underground projects, blasting, concrete and steel work has been carried out to expand existing facilities. The treatment plant has been expanded by 200–300 metres southwards along the E18, and was put into operation in 2020.
WATER QUALITY IN THE FJORD. Oslo is one of Europe's fastest growing cities. The expansion of Bekkelaget treatment plant has been important to ensure good water quality in the Oslo Fjord, which benefits both the inhabitants above and below the water surface.
ANNUAL REPORT 2020 AF GRUPPEN
116
FINANCIAL STATEMENT
FINANCIAL STATEMENT
FINANCIAL STATEMENT GROUP ACCOUNTS COMPANY ACCOUNTS RESP. STATEMENT AUDITOR'S REPORT APM
GROUP ACCOUNTS COMPANY ACCOUNTS RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
117
| 118 | GROUP ACCOUNTS AF GRUPPEN ASA | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 119 | Income statement | ||
| 120 | Statement of financial position | ||
| 122 | Statement of changes in equity | ||
| 123 | Cash flow statement | ||
| 124 | NOTES | ||
| 124 | Note 1 | General information | |
| 124 | Note 2 | Basis of preparation for annual financial statements | |
| 124 | Note 3 | New and amended accounting standards | |
| 125 | Note 4 | Segment information | |
| 129 | Note 5 | Acquisition and sale of businesses | |
| 133 | Note 6 | Operating and other revenue | |
| 134 | Note 7 | Payroll cost | |
| 136 | Note 8 | Other operating expenses | |
| 136 | Note 9 | Net gains (losses) | |
| 137 | Note 10 | Trade and non-interest-bearing receivables | |
| 138 | Note 11 | Inventories | |
| 138 | Note 12 | Projects for own account | |
| 139 | Note 13 | Intangible assets | |
| 143 | Note 14 | Property, plant and equipment | |
| 144 | Note 15 | Leases | |
| 146 | Note 16 | Provisions for liabilities | |
| 147 | Note 17 | Trade payables and non-interest-bearing liabilities | |
| 147 | Note 18 | Retirement benefits | |
| 148 | Note 19 | Net financial items | |
| 149 | Note 20 | Net interest-bearing receivables (debt) | |
| 151 | Note 21 | Earnings and dividend per share | |
| 152 | Note 22 | Financial risk management | |
| 155 | Note 23 | Derivatives | |
| 157 | Note 24 | Financial instruments: Category table | |
| 159 | Note 25 | Income tax expense | |
| 160 | Note 26 | Deferred tax / deferred tax assets | |
| 162 | Note 27 | Associated companies | |
| 165 | Note 28 | Joint ventures | |
| 168 | Note 29 | Subsidiaries | |
| 170 | Note 30 | Significant non-controlling interests | |
| 171 | Note 31 | Share capital and shareholder information | |
| 173 | Note 32 | Remuneration of the Board of Directors and senior executives | |
| 175 | Note 33 | Related parties | |
| 176 | Note 34 | Pledge dassets and guarantees | |
| 177 | Note 35 | Contingencies | |
| 177 | Note 36 | Events after the balance sheet date | |
| 178 | Note 37 | Significant accounting assessments, estimates and assumptions | |
| 179 | Note 38 | Significant accounting policies | |
| 186 | ANNUAL ACOUNTS AF GRUPPEN ASA | ||
| 197 | Responsibility statement from members of the board and CEO | ||
| 198 |
INCOME STATEMENT
| For the financial year | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||
| Operating revenue | 6 | 26,944 | 22,496 | 18,674 | |||
| Other revenue | 6 | 81 | 115 | 93 | |||
| Total operating and other revenue | 27,025 | 22,612 | 18,767 | ||||
| Subcontractors | -15,041 | -11,415 | -9,771 | ||||
| Cost of materials | -3,712 | -3,668 | -2,843 | ||||
| Payroll costs | 7, 32 | -4,953 | -4,205 | -3,473 | |||
| Depreciation and impairment of property, plant and equipment | 14 | -193 | -193 | -163 | |||
| Amortisation and impairment of right of use assets | 15 | -377 | -300 | -19 | |||
| Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets | 13 | -3 | -54 | -2 | |||
| Other operating expenses | 8 | -1,571 | -1,682 | -1,567 | |||
| Total operating expenses | -25,850 | -21,517 | -17,838 | ||||
| Net gains/(losses) | 9 | 89 | 40 | 59 | |||
| Profit from associated companies and joint ventures | 27, 28 | 216 | 201 | 130 | |||
| Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) | 1,480 | 1,335 | 1,119 | ||||
| Net financial items | 19 | -33 | -18 | 18 | |||
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | 1,447 | 1,317 | 1,136 | ||||
| Income tax expense | 25, 26 | -289 | -290 | -215 | |||
| Profit for the year | 1,158 | 1,027 | 921 | ||||
| Attributable to: | |||||||
| Shareholders of the Parent Company | 971 | 854 | 772 | ||||
| Non-controlling interests | 187 | 173 | 149 | ||||
| Profit for the year | 1,158 | 1,027 | 921 | ||||
| Earnings per share (NOK) | 21 | 9.29 | 8.51 | 7.88 | |||
| Diluted earnings per share (NOK) | 21 | 9.27 | 8.46 | 7.88 | |||
| Dividend per share (NOK) 1) | 21 | 6.50 | 9.50 | 8.50 | |||
1) Dividend for 2020 has been proposed for payment first half of 2021.
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit for the year | 1,158 | 1,027 | 921 | |
| Change in actuarial gains or losses on pensions (gross) | 18 | - | -2 | -2 |
| Change in actuarial gains or losses on pensions (tax) | 26 | - | 1 | - |
| Translation differences for non-controlling interests | 14 | -3 | - | |
| Other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to the income statement | 14 | -4 | -2 | |
| Change in cash flow hedging (gross) | 23 | -26 | 5 | -22 |
| Change in cash flow hedging (tax) | 23, 26 | 6 | -1 | 5 |
| Translation differences for majority interests | 66 | -24 | -13 | |
| Other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to the income statement | 46 | -20 | -30 | |
| Total other comprehensive income (OCI) | 60 | -24 | -32 | |
| Total comprehensive income for the year | 1,218 | 1,003 | 890 | |
| Attributable to: | ||||
| - Shareholders of the Parent Company | 1,016 | 832 | 741 | |
| - Non-controlling interests | 202 | 170 | 149 | |
| Total comprehensive income for the year | 1,218 | 1,003 | 890 |
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||
| NON-CURRENT ASSETS | |||
| Property, plant and equipment | 14, 34 | 1,493 | 1,490 |
| Right-of-use assets | 15 | 887 | 991 |
| Intangible assets | 13 | 4,367 | 4,306 |
| Associated companies and joint ventures | 27, 28 | 547 | 547 |
| Deferred tax assets | 26 | 16 | 13 |
| Interest-bearing receivables | 20, 22, 24 | 443 | 358 |
| Pension plan and other financial assets | 18, 23, 24 | 8 | 12 |
| Total non-current assets | 7,760 | 7,718 | |
| CURRENT ASSETS | |||
| Inventories | 11 | 225 | 190 |
| Projects for own account | 12 | 135 | 157 |
| Trade and other non-interest-bearing receivables | 10, 24 | 3,968 | 4,127 |
| Interest-bearing receivables | 20, 24 | 66 | 100 |
| Derivatives | 22, 23, 24 | - | - |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 20, 24 | 708 | 563 |
| Total current assets | 5,101 | 5,136 | |
| Total assets | 12,862 | 12,854 |
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden 31. oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden 31. oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden 31. oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden 31. oktober 2019 styrket den norske og den svenske STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER
nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast
nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast
nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast
nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast
nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast
| i årsberetningen. i årsberetningen. i årsberetningen. Amounts in NOK million fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for Amounts in NOK million |
Amounts in NOK STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER Note ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) Note byggvirksomheten. byggvirksomheten. byggvirksomheten. byggvirksomheten. byggvirksomheten. Note |
2020 2020 2020 |
2019 2019 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem 30 000 30 000 30 000 30 000 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null EQUITY AND LIABILITIES i årsberetningen. i årsberetningen. i årsberetningen. i årsberetningen. i årsberetningen. |
ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) |
||
| Amounts in NOK million SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITE prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. 25 000 25 000 25 000 25 000 SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITE SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITE Equity attributable to Parent Company shareholders |
Note 30 000 30 000 30 000 30 000 30 000 |
2020 28 200 28 200 28 200 2,593 |
2019 28 200 2,189 |
| satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null Equity attributable to Parent Company shareholders EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Equity attributable to Parent Company shareholders Non-controlling interests |
30 | 2,593 2,593 901 |
2,189 2,189 809 |
| likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på ha tilgang på 20 000 20 000 20 000 20 000 prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant Non-controlling interests Non-controlling interests Total equity |
30 25 000 25 000 25 000 25 000 25 000 30 |
901 901 3,494 |
809 2,999 |
| SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITE kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen kreditter. Dette kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen samtidig om den svenske regjeringen satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre Total equity Total equity 15 000 15 000 15 000 15 000 Equity attributable to Parent Company shareholders legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er legger frem krisepakker for legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er næringslivet. Det likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på |
20 000 20 000 20 000 20 000 20 000 |
3,494 3,494 2,593 |
28 200 28 200 28 200 2,999 2,999 2,189 |
| LONG-TERM LIABILITIES knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvorhardt rammet knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og Non-controlling interests og kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen 10 000 10 000 10 000 10 000 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES LONG-TERM LIABILITIES Interest-bearing loans and credit facilities |
30 20, 22, 24 |
901 155 |
166 |
| anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen Total equity legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er Interest-bearing loans and credit facilities Interest-bearing loans and credit facilities Interest-bearing loans - Lease liability |
15 000 15 000 15 000 15 000 15 000 20, 22, 24 20, 22, 24 15, 20, 22, 24 |
3,494 155 155 633 |
2,999 166 704 |
| av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall av viruset av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall 5 000 5 000 5 000 5 000 knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og Interest-bearing loans - Lease liability Interest-bearing loans - Lease liability Pension liabilities innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. innen bygg-og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. LONG-TERM LIABILITIES |
15, 20, 22, 24 10 000 10 000 10 000 10 000 10 000 15, 20, 22, 24 18 |
633 633 3 |
704 3 |
| anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen Pension liabilities Pension liabilities Provisions for liabilities 0 0 0 Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er Interest-bearing loans and credit facilities |
18 18 0 16 20, 22, 24 |
3 3 92 155 |
3 63 |
| av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall Provisions for liabilities Provisions for liabilities Deferred tax ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventet boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer Interest-bearing loans - Lease liability |
5 000 5 000 5 000 5 000 5 000 16 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2010 20112012 2013 2014 20152016 2017 2018 2019 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 16 26 15, 20, 22, 24 |
92 92 516 633 |
63 440 |
| innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. Deferred tax Deferred tax ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av ventes å vokse med 4 % i Derivatives ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av en vekst skal drives av Pension liabilities |
26 26 22, 23, 24 18 |
516 516 26 3 |
440 47 |
| Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er Derivatives Derivatives økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til veiog vindkraft, Total non-current liabilities økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, Provisions for liabilities |
0 0 0 0 0 22, 23, 24 22, 23, 24 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2010 201120122013 2014 201520162017 2018 2019 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 20172018 2019 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag 16 |
26 26 1,426 92 |
47 1,423 |
| ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer Total non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities i tillegg til jernbane. i tillegg til jernbane. i tillegg til jernbane. i tillegg til jernbane. Deferred tax ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av |
for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19- for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19- for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19- aktivitet også i 2020. 26 |
1,426 1,426 slutt har covid-19- 516 |
1,423 1,423 |
| AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 CURRENT LIABILITIES Derivatives økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, CURRENT LIABILITIES CURRENT LIABILITIES med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire Interest-bearing loans and credit facilities |
pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter pandemien sammen pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter 22, 23, 24 For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag 20, 22, 24 medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for en betydelig |
tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter 26 8 for rammebetingelsene for |
4 |
| Total non-current liabilities i tillegg til jernbane. i tillegg til jernbane. i tillegg til jernbane. i tillegg til jernbane. i tillegg til jernbane. Interest-bearing loans and credit facilities hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid Interest-bearing loans and credit facilities Interest-bearing loans - Lease liability |
for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19- for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19- for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19- for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19- for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19- 20, 22, 24 20, 22, 24 15, 20, 22, 24 virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til |
1,426 8 8 330 |
1,423 4 310 |
| AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 Interest-bearing loans - Lease liability i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og Interest-bearing loans - Lease liability og strukturell vekst, kunde- og Trade payables and current non-interest-bearing liabilities CURRENT LIABILITIES |
pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter 15, 20, 22, 24 15, 20, 22, 24 enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å 17, 24 |
330 330 6,691 |
310 7,048 |
| med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire Trade payables and current non-interest-bearing liabilities partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt Trade payables and current non-interest-bearing liabilities Derivatives Interest-bearing loans and credit facilities |
medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for 17, 24 17, 24 sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. sikre likviditet og sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. 22, 23, 24 drift. 20, 22, 24 |
6,691 6,691 46 8 |
7,048 7,048 14 |
| hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid Derivatives ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. Derivatives Provisions for liabilities Interest-bearing loans - Lease liability |
virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til 22, 23, 24 22, 23, 24 AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og 16 15, 20, 22, 24 |
46 46 629 330 |
14 684 |
| i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og Provisions for liabilities Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 Målsettingen strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 Provisions for liabilities Current tax payable partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt Trade payables and current non-interest-bearing liabilities |
enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å 16 16 høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy 25 17, 24 |
629 629 236 6,691 |
684 372 7,048 |
| Current tax payable skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon Current tax payable Total current liabilities ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. Derivatives |
sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. 25 kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer 25 22, 23, 24 |
236 236 7,942 46 |
372 8,432 |
| Total current liabilities i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. i flere storbyer i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. og en Total current liabilities Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 Provisions for liabilities |
AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å 16 høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy |
7,942 7,942 629 |
8,432 8,432 |
| Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av Total liabilities skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon Current tax payable Total liabilities HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019utvider det geografiske HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske Styret Total liabilities i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. Total current liabilities |
ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. 25 kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å |
9,368 236 9,368 9,368 7,942 |
9,855 9,855 9,855 8,432 |
OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020Pål Egil RønnOSLO, 19. APRIL 2020 OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020 OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020 OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020 OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020 OSLO, 25 MARCH 2021
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
godt resultat i 2019.
godt resultat i 2019.
godt resultat i 2019.
godt resultat i 2019.
godt resultat i 2019.
OSLO, 25 MARCH 2021
Total equity and liabilities 12,862 12,854
OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020
OSLO, 25 MARCH 2021
OSLO, 25 MARCH 2021
OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020
OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020
| Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Styrets leder Styrets leder Styrets leder Styrets leder Pål Egil Rønn Hege Bømark Borghild Lunde Pål Egil Rønn Hege Bømark Borghild Lunde Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Board Chairman Pål Egil Rønn Hege Bømark Borghild Lunde Board Chairman Styrets leder Styrets leder Styrets leder Styrets leder Styrets leder Board Chairman |
Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Kristian Holth Arne Baumann Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Kristian Holth |
Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Kjetel Digre Arne Baumann Kjetel Digre |
Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pål Egil Rønn Morten Grongstad Morten Grongstad Morten Grongstad Morten Grongstad Amund Tøftum Board Chairman Amund Tøftum Konsernsjef Konsernsjef Konsernsjef Amund Tøftum Konsernsjef CEO |
Hege Bømark Kenneth Svendsen Kenneth Svendsen Kenneth Svendsen Kenneth Svendsen Svendsen Kenneth Svendsen Kenneth Svendsen |
Borghild Lunde Arne Sveen Arne Sveen Arne Sveen Arne Sveen Arne Sveen Arne Sveen Arne Sveen |
Kristian Holth Hilde Wikesland Flaen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Hilde Wikesland Flaen |
Arne Baumann Kristina Alvendal Kristina Alvendal Kristina Kristina Alvendal Kristina Alvendal Kristina Alvendal Kristina Alvendal |
Kjetel Digre |
The document is signed electronically and therefore has no hand-written signatures.
CEO
Amund Tøftum CEO
Morten Grongstad Konsernsjef
Morten Grongstad Konsernsjef
Morten Grongstad Konsernsjef
Morten Grongstad Konsernsjef
CEO
Morten Grongstad Konsernsjef
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
| Amount in NOK million | Equity attributable to Parent Company shareholders | Non control. |
interests Total equity | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note | Share capital |
Other paid-in equity |
Translation differences |
Actuarial pension gains/ (losses) |
Cash flow hedging |
Retained earnings |
Total | |||
| 2018 | ||||||||||
| Equity as at 1 January 2018 | 5 | 478 | 32 | -15 | -15 | 1,209 | 1,693 | 384 | 2,078 | |
| Profit for the year | - | - | - | - | - | 772 | 772 | 149 | 921 | |
| Other comprehensive income for the year | - | - | -13 | -1 | -17 | - | -31 | - | -32 | |
| Total comprehensive income for the year | - | - | -13 | -1 | -17 | 772 | 741 | 149 | 890 | |
| Share capital increases | 31 | - | 111 | - | - | - | - | 111 | - | 111 |
| Purchase of treasury shares | 31 | - | - | - | - | - | -35 | -35 | - | -35 |
| Sale of treasury shares | 31 | - | - | - | - | - | 26 | 26 | - | 26 |
| Dividend adopted and paid | - | -367 | - | - | - | -469 | -836 | -128 | -964 | |
| Share value-based remuneration | 7 | - | 29 | - | - | - | - | 29 | 1 | 30 |
| Non-controlling interests put options | 16 | - | - | - | - | - | 28 | 28 | -54 | -26 |
| Addition of non-controlling interests | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 30 | 30 | |
| Transactions with non-contr. interests | - | - | - | - | - | -12 | -12 | -4 | -16 | |
| Equity as at 31 December 2018 | 5 | 252 | 19 | -16 | -32 | 1,519 | 1,746 | 378 | 2,124 | |
| 2019 | ||||||||||
| Effekt av IFRS 16 Leieavtaler | - | - | - | - | - | -19 | -19 | - | -19 | |
| Egenkapital 1. januar 2019 | 5 | 252 | 19 | -16 | -32 | 1500 | 1727 | 378 | 2105 | |
| Profit for the year | - | - | - | - | - | 854 | 854 | 173 | 1,027 | |
| Other comprehensive income for the year | - | - | -24 | -1 | -17 | - | -21 | -3 | -24 | |
| Total comprehensive income for the year | - | - | -24 | -2 | 4 | 854 | 832 | 170 | 1,003 | |
| Share capital increases | 31 | - | 651 | - | - | - | - | 651 | - | 651 |
| Purchase of treasury shares | 31 | - | - | - | - | - | -6 | -6 | - | -6 |
| Sale of treasury shares | 31 | - | - | - | - | - | 35 | 35 | - | 35 |
| Dividend adopted and paid | - | - | - | - | - | -859 | -859 | -148 | -1,007 | |
| Share value-based remuneration | 7 | - | 32 | - | - | - | - | 32 | 1 | 33 |
| Addition from acquisition | 5 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 393 | 393 |
| Addition from restructuring | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 79 | 79 | |
| Transactions with non-contr. interests | - | - | - | - | - | -222 | -222 | -63 | -285 | |
| Equity as at 31 December 2019 | 5 | 935 | -4 | -18 | -29 | 1,302 | 2,189 | 809 | 2,999 | |
| 2020 | ||||||||||
| Profit for the year | - | - | - | - | - | 971 | 971 | 187 | 1,158 | |
| Other comprehensive income for the year | - | - | 66 | - | -20 | - | 46 | 14 | 60 | |
| Total comprehensive income for the year | - | - | 66 | - | -20 | 971 | 1,016 | 202 | 1,218 | |
| Share capital increases | 31 | - | 410 | - | - | - | - | 410 | 55 | 465 |
| Purchase of treasury shares | 31 | - | - | - | - | - | -73 | -73 | - | -73 |
| Sale of treasury shares | 31 | - | - | - | - | - | 62 | 62 | - | 62 |
| Dividend adopted and paid | - | -631 | - | - | - | -371 | -1,001 | -162 | -1,163 | |
| Share value-based remuneration | 7 | - | 41 | - | - | - | - | 41 | 5 | 46 |
| Non-controlling interests put options | - | - | - | - | - | 40 | 40 | -7 | 34 | |
| Addition from acquisition | 5 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Addition from restructuring | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Transactions with non-contr. interests | - | - | - | - | - | -92 | -92 | -1 | -93 | |
| Equity as at 31 December 2020 | 5 | 756 | 62 | -18 | -49 | 1,839 | 2,593 | 901 | 3,494 |
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
| CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Profit before tax 1,447 1,317 1,136 Depreciation and write-downs 13, 14 573 547 184 Change in retirement benefit liabilities 18 3 - - Accounting cost of share-based remuneration 51 32 29 Net financial expenses/(income) 19 33 18 -18 Net (gains)/losses 9 -89 -40 -59 Profit attributable to associated companies and joint ventures 27, 28 -216 -201 -130 Change in operating capital (excluding acquisitions and foreign currency) Change in inventories and projects for own account 11, 12 -8 -37 119 Change in trade and other non-interest-bearing receivables 10 225 -185 -1,004 Change in trade payables and other non-interest-bearing liabilities 16 -453 234 707 Income tax paid -376 -177 -123 Net cash flow from operating activities 1,189 1,508 841 CASH FLOW FROM INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES Acquisition of business 5 -2 -636 -158 Investments in associated companies and joint ventures -110 -87 -24 Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 13, 14 -219 -324 -324 Proceeds from the sale of business 5 1 - - Proceeds from the sale of property companies - 11 7 Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 113 82 77 Payments for derivatives -5 - 9 Dividends and capital received from associated companies and joint ventures 340 133 154 Payments due to change in interest-bearing receivables 20 -85 -150 -54 Proceeds due to change in interest-bearing receivables 20 43 100 35 Interest and other financial income received 19 35 33 23 Net cash flow from investment activities 112 -838 -255 Net cash flow before financing activities 1,301 670 586 CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Issuance of shares 410 555 87 Dividends paid to shareholders in the Parent Company -1,001 -859 -836 Dividends paid to non-controlling interests -162 -148 -126 Transactions with non-controlling interests -46 -113 -108 Proceeds from new interest-bearing debt 20 37 159 9 Repayment of interest-bearing debt 20 -336 -324 -33 Net (purchase)/sale of treasury shares 31 -10 29 -10 Interest and other financial expenses paid 19 -58 -55 -13 Net cash flow from financing activities -1,166 -758 -1,030 Net change in cash and cash equivalents 135 -88 -444 Cash and cash equivalents as at 1 December 20 563 656 1,098 Foreign exchange effect on cash and cash equivalents 10 -5 1 Cash and cash equivalents as at 31 December 20 708 563 655 |
Amounts in NOK million | Note | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NOTE 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
AF Gruppen ASA is a public limited company registered in Norway and l is located at Innspurten 15, 0603 Oslo, Norway.
The annual financial statements were adopted by the Board of Directors on 25 March 2021.
AF Gruppen is one of Norway's leading contracting and industrial groups with operations in the areas of Civil Engineering, Construction, Property, Energy, Environment and Offshore, primarily in Norway and Sweden. The are described in greater detail in Note 4 Segment information.
As a result of rounding off, the numbers or percentages in the consolidated financial statements will not always add up to the total.
NOTE 2 BASIS OF PREPARATION FOR ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The consolidated financial statements of AF Gruppen have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), which have been adopted by the EU, as well as Norwegian disclosure requirements that follow from the Norwegian Accounting Act.
The Group's significant accounting policies are described in Note 38 Significant accounting policies. The accounting policies applied in the consolidated financial statements are consistent with the policies applied in the previous accounting periods, the exceptions are presented in Note 3.
The consolidated accounts have been prepared on the basis of uniform accounting principles for equivalent transactions and events under otherwise equivalent circumstances.
The consolidated financial statements are based on the historical cost accounting convention, with the exception of the following items in the accounts:
- financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss
- financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income (OCI)
- contingent consideration for the acquisition of business
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires accounting policies requires that the management exercise judgement. Areas with a high degree of discretionary assessments or a high level of complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are essential to the accounts, are described in Note 37 - Significant accounting assessments, estimates and assumptions.
NOTE 3 NEW AND AMENDED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
NEW STANDARDS, AMENDMENTS AND INTERPRETATIONS THAT HAVE BEEN IMPLEMENTED BY THE GROUP
In 2020, AF Gruppen has not implemented new or amended accounting standards or interpretations that have a significant impact on the Group's financial standing or results.
Changes and interpretations made by the IASB in 2020 include:
Conceptual framework for financial reporting
The revised conceptual framework includes some new concepts, updated definitions and recognition criteria for assets and liabilities and clarifies some important concepts. These changes had no effect on the consolidated financial statements.
Amendments to IFRS 3: Definition of a business
The amendment to IFRS 3 business combinations clarifies the requirements for being considered a business. These clarifications had no effect on the consolidated financial statements.
Amendments to IFRS 7, IFRS 9 and IAS 39 Interest Rate Benchmark Reform
The amendments to IFRS 9 and IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement provide a number of changes which applies to hedging relationships directly affected by the interest rate benchmark reform. These changes have no effect on the consolidated financial statements, as AF does not have interest rate derivatives that are recognised in accordance with the rules for hedging.
Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8 Definition of material
to change the underlying concept of materiality in the IFRS standards. The definition of material reads as follows after the change: Information is material if omitting, misstating or obscuring it could reasonably be expected to influence decisions that the primary users of general-purpose financial statements make on the basis of those financial statements, which provide financial information about a specific reporting entity». These and are not expected to have any future impact.
Exemption in IFRS 16 Leases - Covid-19
In May, the IASB adopted a new exemption in IFRS 16 Leases. The principle in IFRS 16 is, as stated, that in the event of changes in the lease, a decision must be made as to whether that change meets the definition of a lease modification. The IASB has now decided to provide lessees with an exemption from assessing whether a COVID-19-related rent concession is a lease modification according to IFRS 16. One of the preconditions for using the exception rule will be that the change in the lease is a direct consequence of the Covid-19 pandemic. AF Gruppen will not apply this exemption.
NEW FUTURE STANDARDS, AMENDMENTS AND INTERPRETATIONS
The IASB has adopted new standards and interpretations, in addition to amendments to existing standards and interpretations that have not yet entered into force at the end of 2020. New and amended standards and interpretations have been assessed as not having any impact on the consolidated financial statements of AF Gruppen.
NOTE 4 SEGMENTINFORMATION
The operating segments as they are presented in the annual report correspond to the operational structure and the division the Corporate Management Team manages when they evaluate performance and profitability at a strategic level. The segment results used for management by the Corporate Management Team are the earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) and earnings before tax (EBT). AF Gruppen is operationally divided partly by business and partly by geography. Hereafter and otherwise in the annual report the operating segments are referred to as business areas.
BUSINESS AREAS
AF Gruppen is a project-based contracting and industrial group. The Corporate Management Team managed the business operations in 2020 on the basis of the Civil Engineering, Construction, Betonmast, Property, Energy and Environment, Sweden and Offshore business areas. Energy and Environment were merged and established as a separate business area as of 1 January 2019. The comparison figures have been restated to reflect the current structure. Betonmast was established as a separate business area as of its acquisition on 31 October 2019.
Civil Engineering carries out large complex civil engineering projects and niche projects in the following areas: roads and railways, port facilities, airports, tunnels, foundation work and power and energy, as well as onshore facilities for oil and gas. AF is a turnkey supplier of civil engineering services in Norway. The business area consists of the business units AF Anlegg and Målselv Maskin & Transport.
The Construction business area performs traditional construction activities in the Norwegian market with a solid local base. The business includes the development, engineering and construction of commercial, residential and public buildings, as well as rehabilitation projects. Construction has a strong market position in the central Eastern Norway and Bergen regions. The business area consists of the following business units: AF Bygg Oslo, AF Byggfornyelse, AF Nybygg, AF Bygg Østfold, Strøm Gundersen, Strøm Gundersen Vestfold, Haga & Berg, Consolvo, AF Håndverk, Eiqon, LAB Entreprenør, Åsane Byggmesterforretning, Fundamentering (FAS) and Helgesen Tekniske Bygg (HTB).
project portfolio includes everything from large residential property projects to commercial and public buildings. Betonmast has special expertise in project development and integrated contracts. Betonmast is also engaged in property development and is located in Norway and Sweden. The business area consists of the following business units: Betonmast Boligbygg, Betonmast Oslo, Betonmast Trøndelag, Betonmast Romerike, Betonmast Røsand, Betonmast Telemark, Betonmast Østfold, Betonmast Innlandet, Betonmast Buskerud-Vestfold, Betonmast Göteborg, Betonmast Mälardalen, Betonmast Malmö, Betonmast Stockholm, Betonmast Anläggning and Betonmast Eiendom.
Property develops residential units and commercial buildings in Norway. The activities take place in geographic areas where AF has its own production capacity. AF cooperates closely with other players in the industry, and the development projects are mainly organised as partowned companies that are recognised in accordance with the equity method of accounting. The profit that is recognised in Property corresponds to the earnings after tax multiplied by the ownership interest.
Energy and Environment offers smart and energy-efficient solutions for buildings and industry and is a leading player in environmental clean-up, demolition and recycling. Contaminated materials are sorted, decontaminated and r and Nes. Over 80 per cent of the materials are recycled. Energy services for onshore activities are performed in the business unit AF Energi & Miljøteknikk. The environmental operations are carried out by the business unit AF Decom and the Rimol, Jølsen and Nes environmental centres.
The Sweden business area encompasses activities related to construction, civil engineering, property and environmental activities in Sweden. The
business area consists of the following business units: Kanonaden Entreprenad, Pålplintar, AF Bygg Göteborg, AF Bygg Syd, AF Projektutveckling, AF Härnösand Byggreturer and HMB. The geographical centre of the activities is in the area from Gothenburg to Halmstad, as well as Stockholm and Mälardalen.
Offshore encompasses AF's services connected to the removal, demolition and recycling of offshore installations. Offshore also includes construction, modification and maintenance work related to HVAC, cranes, modules and rig services. The business area consists of the business units: AF AeronMollier and AF Offshore Decom. Offshore also has activities at AF Miljøbase Vats.
Activities that are not allocated to the business areas are presented as Other and involve primarily activities in the Parent Company and some in Other.
Transactions between segments in the Group are carried out based on Transactions and balances between the various segments, in addition to elements of internal profit, are presented in the eliminations column in the segment note.
CONTRACT TYPES
sizes and durations. The client, who may be in the public or private sector, is responsible for the financing. AF Gruppen also provides a small percentage of services that are billed by the hour, cf. note 5 Acquisition and sale of businesses. In addition, the Property business area is engaged in projects for own account related to the development and construction of residential units and commercial property for sale. Projects for own account are self-financed and as a rule, are organised in associated companies and joint ventures.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The segment information is presented in accordance with the Group's accounting policies based on IFRS, with the exception of the principles for revenue recognition for the sale of residential property. This policy exception applies to the Construction and Property segments and Sweden. Revenue from projects for own account in these segments are recognised as the product of the degree of completion, the percentage sold and the expected contribution margin. This means, for example, that a project that is 50 per cent complete, 50 per cent of which is sold, will be recognised with a contribution margin of 25 per cent of the total expected contribution margin. Projects for own account are recognised in the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the principles in IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers. In accordance with IFRS 15 all of the revenue and the associated costs are recognised at a single point in time, normally on delivery. The effect of the deviant application of principles on the consolidated accounts is illustrated in a separate table in the segment information.
IMPORTANT CUSTOMERS
The public sector in Norway, represented by the Norwegian Public Roads Administration, municipalities and Undervisningsbygg (the Municipal Undertaking for Educational Buildings and Property in Oslo), among others, are responsible for 16.0 per cent (24.4 pe operating revenues. In 2020, revenue of NOK 4,323 million (5,487 million) was recognised in connection with contracts entered into with the public sector In Norway. We have defined the public sector as exclusive of wholly government owned limited companies, such as Nye Veier AS. Nye Veier accounted for 6.2 per cent (8.4 per cent) of the revenues of AF Gruppen in 2020, and this represents revenue of NOK 1,679 million (1,900 million) related to projects for Nye Veier.
IMPAIRMENT LOSSES
In 2020, goodwill was written down by NOK 1 million related to closed business in Construction. In 2019, goodwill was written down by NOK 50 million in Offshore and NOK 3 million in Sweden. No impairment losses were recognised in 2018.
NOTE 4 SEGMENTINFORMATION CONT.
| Amounts in NOK million | Civil Engine ering |
Constr uction |
Beton | mast Property | Energy and Environ |
Elim. | GAAP adjust ment |
Total | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ment Sweden Offshore Other | |||||||||||
| 2020 | |||||||||||
| INCOME STATEMENT | |||||||||||
| External revenue | 4,077 | 9,248 | 7,862 | 33 | 796 | 4,121 | 671 | 62 | 49 | 106 27,025 | |
| Internal revenue | 80 | 211 | 1 | - | 166 | 16 | 1 | 44 | -519 | - | - |
| Total revenue | 4,157 | 9,459 | 7,862 | 33 | 962 | 4,138 | 672 | 106 | -470 | 106 27,025 | |
| Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and | |||||||||||
| amortisation (EBITDA) | 523 | 603 | 289 | 136 | 108 | 303 | 7 | 59 | 2 | 21 | 2,053 |
| Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) | 331 | 486 | 261 | 135 | 54 | 219 | -25 | -3 | 2 | 21 | 1,480 |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | 315 | 491 | 252 | 132 | 52 | 212 | -40 | 10 | 2 | 21 | 1,447 |
| KEY FIGURES AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT | |||||||||||
| EBITDA margin | 12.6 % | 6.4 % | 3.7 % | - | 11.2 % | 7.3 % | 1.1 % | - | - | - | 7.6 % |
| Operating margin | 8.0 % | 5.1 % | 3.3 % | - | 5.6 % | 5.3 % | -3.7% | - | - | - | 5.5 % |
| Profit margin | 7.6 % | 5.2 % | 3.2 % | - | 5.5 % | 5.1 % | -5.9% | - | - | - | 5.4 % |
| Assets as at 31 December | 1,778 | 4,755 | 3,528 | 894 | 650 | 1,766 | 1,055 | 1,849 -3,337 | -75 12,862 | ||
| Capital employed as at 31 December | 501 | 1,923 | 1,369 | 844 | 282 | 880 | 631 | 1,069 -2,800 | -78 | 4,621 | |
| Number of employees as at 31 December | 1,479 | 1,497 | 983 | 26 | 283 | 843 | 220 | 179 | - | - | 5,510 |
| REMAINING PERFORMANCE OBLIGATIONS (ORDER BACKLOG) | |||||||||||
| Order backlog 2021 | 3,679 | 6,540 | 5,161 | - | 589 | 2,810 | 650 | - | 66 | 247 19,742 | |
| Order backlog, subsequent years | 3,031 | 3,485 | 2,112 | - | 115 | 1,310 | 715 | - | 108 | - 10,876 | |
| Total order backlog as at 31 December | 6,709 | 10,025 | 7,274 | - | 703 | 4,120 | 1,365 | - | 173 | 247 30,617 | |
| DISTRIBUTION OF REVENUE BY REVENUE STREAMS Revenue from civil engineering contracts |
4,157 | 722 | 212 | - | - | 1,867 | - | - | - | - | 6,957 |
| Revenue from construction contracts | - | 8,732 | 7,608 | - | - | 2,152 | - | - | -470 | 106 18,129 | |
| Revenue from onshore and offshore demolition activities |
- | - | - | - | 623 | 116 | 344 | - | - | - | 1,083 |
| Revenue from other types of contracts | - | 4 | 42 | 33 | 339 | 3 | 328 | 106 | - | - | 856 |
| Total revenue | 4,157 | 9,459 | 7,862 | 33 | 962 | 4,138 | 672 | 106 | -470 | 106 27,025 | |
| DISTRIBUTION OF REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHY | |||||||||||
| Revenue in Norway | 3,995 | 9,401 | 5,803 | 33 | 962 | - | 672 | 106 | -470 | 131 20,633 | |
| Revenue in Sweden | 162 | - | 2,059 | - | - | 4,138 | - | - | - | -25 | 6,334 |
| Revenue in other countries | - | 58 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 58 |
| Total revenue | 4,157 | 9,459 | 7,862 | 33 | 962 | 4,138 | 672 | 106 | -470 | 106 27,025 | |
| CASH FLOW | |||||||||||
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 241 | 141 | 373 | -58 | 119 | 278 | 120 | -25 | - | - | 1,189 |
| Net cash flow from investing activities | -36 | -44 | -60 | 204 | -4 | 7 | -25 | 69 | - | - | 112 |
| Net cash flow before financing activities | 205 | 97 | 314 | 145 | 115 | 286 | 95 | 44 | - | - | 1,301 |
NOTE 4 SEGMENTINFORMATION CONT.
| Amounts in NOK million ering uction mast Property ment Sweden Offshore Other Elim. ment Total 2019 INCOME STATEMENT External revenue 5,689 10,514 1,226 18 939 3,681 677 50 -206 25 22,612 Internal revenue 98 67 - - 133 2 2 35 -338 - - Total revenue 5,787 10,581 1,226 18 1,072 3,683 679 85 -544 25 22,612 Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) 557 758 59 108 127 209 -4 39 -16 46 1,882 Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) 373 656 49 107 78 149 -83 -25 -16 46 1,335 Earnings before tax (EBT) 376 667 46 100 75 146 -94 -29 -16 46 1,317 KEY FIGURES AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT EBITDA margin 9.6 % 7.2 % 4.8 % - 11.8 % 5.7 % -0.7% - - - 8.3 % Operating margin 6.5 % 6.2 % 4.0 % - 7.3 % 4.0 % -12.2% - - - 5.9 % Profit margin 6.5 % 6.3 % 3.8 % - 7.0 % 4.0 % -13.9% - - - 5.8 % Assets as at 31 December 1,976 5,151 3,266 840 674 1,617 1,378 2,381 -4,344 -85 12,854 Capital employed as at 31 December 594 2,007 1,160 785 294 683 916 1,143 -3,299 -100 4,183 Number of employees as at 31 December 986 2,028 1,006 28 271 798 237 182 - - 5,536 REMAINING PERFORMANCE OBLIGATIONS (ORDER BACKLOG) Order backlog 2020 3,143 6,699 5,778 - 371 2,184 495 - 406 363 19,440 Order backlog, subsequent years 2,281 3,346 1,515 - - 762 856 - - - 8,760 Total order backlog as at 31 December 5,424 10,045 7,293 - 371 2,946 1,351 - 406 363 28,200 DISTRIBUTION OF REVENUE BY REVENUE STREAMS Revenue from civil engineering contracts 5,787 751 34 - - 1,391 - - - - 7,963 Revenue from construction contracts - 9,825 1,187 - - 2,151 - - -544 25 12,645 Revenue from onshore and offshore demolition - - - - 623 138 259 - - - 1,019 activities Revenue from other types of contracts - 5 4 18 449 3 421 85 - - 986 Total revenue 5,787 10,581 1,226 18 1,072 3,683 679 85 -544 25 22,612 DISTRIBUTION OF REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHY Revenue in Norway 5,787 10,537 953 18 1,072 - 679 85 -544 25 18,612 Revenue in Sweden - - 273 - - 3,683 - - - - 3,956 Revenue in other countries - 44 - - - - - - - - 44 Total revenue 4,157 10,581 1,226 18 1,072 3,683 679 85 -544 25 22,612 CASH FLOW Net cash flow from operating activities 447 982 67 -174 171 253 89 -325 - - 1,508 Net cash flow from investing activities -12 -93 -419 59 -8 -262 -31 -72 - - -838 Net cash flow before financing activities 435 889 -352 -116 163 -9 57 -397 - - 670 |
Civil Engine |
Constr | Beton | Energy and |
GAAP adjust |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Environ | ||||||||
NOTE 4 SEGMENTINFORMATION CONT.
| Amounts in NOK million | Civil Engine ering |
Constr uction |
Beton | mast Property | Energy and Environ |
Elim. | GAAP adjust ment |
Total | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ment Sweden Offshore Other | |||||||||||
| 2018 | |||||||||||
| INCOME STATEMENT | |||||||||||
| External revenue | 5,821 | 8,945 | - | 73 | 815 | 2,268 | 652 | 17 | 69 | 107 18,767 | |
| Internal revenue | 40 | 110 | - | - | 60 | 2 | 3 | 27 | -242 | - | - |
| Total revenue | 5,861 | 9,055 | - | 73 | 875 | 2,270 | 655 | 44 | -173 | 107 18,767 | |
| Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) |
340 | 666 | - | 169 | 61 | 131 | -6 | -28 | 11 | -42 | 1,303 |
| Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) | 275 | 619 | - | 166 | 44 | 114 | -21 | -48 | 11 | -42 | 1,119 |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | 293 | 645 | - | 157 | 41 | 113 | -27 | -54 | 11 | -42 | 1,136 |
| KEY FIGURES AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT | |||||||||||
| EBITDA margin | 5.8 % | 7.4 % | - | - | 7.0 % | 5.8 % | -0.9% | - | - | - | 6.9 % |
| Operating margin | 4.7 % | 6.8 % | - | - | 5.0 % | 5.0 % | -3.2% | - | - | - | 6.0 % |
| Profit margin | 5.0 % | 7.1 % | - | - | 4.7 % | 5.0 % | -4.1% | - | - | - | 6.1 % |
| Assets as at 31 December | 2,014 | 5,128 | - | 885 | 490 | 1,332 | 1,332 | 2,873 -5,420 | -147 | 8,486 | |
| Capital employed as at 31 December | 316 | 2,126 | - | 837 | 247 | 592 | 900 | 1,986 -4,639 | -144 | 2,223 | |
| Number of employees as at 31 December | 1,192 | 1,924 | - | 23 | 237 | 468 | 213 | 163 | - | - | 4,220 |
| REMAINING PERFORMANCE OBLIGATIONS (ORDER BACKLOG) | |||||||||||
| Order backlog 2019 | 3,877 | 7,424 | - | - | 458 | 1,354 | 415 | - | - | 198 13,727 | |
| Order backlog, subsequent years | 3,787 | 2,446 | - | - | 43 | 224 | 1,041 | - | 94 | 180 | 7,815 |
| Total order backlog as at 31 December | 7,664 | 9,871 | - | - | 501 | 1,578 | 1,456 | - | 94 | 378 21,541 | |
| DISTRIBUTION OF REVENUE BY REVENUE STREAMS | |||||||||||
| Revenue from civil engineering contracts | 5,852 | 320 | - | - | - | 1,264 | 62 | - | - | - | 7,498 |
| Revenue from construction contracts | - | 8,735 | - | - | - | 835 | - | - | -173 | 107 | 9,504 |
| Revenue from onshore and offshore demolition activities |
- | - | - | - | 526 | 157 | 355 | - | - | - | 1,037 |
| Revenue from other types of contracts | 9 | - | - | 73 | 350 | 14 | 239 | 44 | - | - | 728 |
| Total revenue | 5,861 | 9,055 | - | 73 | 875 | 2,270 | 655 | 44 | -173 | 107 18,767 | |
| DISTRIBUTION OF REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHY | |||||||||||
| Revenue in Norway | 5,861 | 9,030 | - | 73 | 875 | - | 655 | 44 | -173 | 107 16,472 | |
| Revenue in Sweden | - | - | - | - | - | 2,270 | - | - | - | - | 2,270 |
| Revenue in other countries | - | 25 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 25 |
| Total revenue | 4,157 | 9,055 | - | 73 | 875 | 2,270 | 655 | 44 | -173 | 107 18,767 | |
| CASH FLOW | |||||||||||
| Net cash flow from operating activities | -74 | 747 | - | -67 | 32 | 232 | -5 | -77 | 54 | - | 841 |
| Net cash flow from investing activities | -90 | -298 | - | 214 | -51 | -44 | 8 | 60 | -54 | - | -255 |
| Net cash flow before financing activities | -164 | 448 | - | 147 | -20 | 188 | 4 | -17 | - | - | 586 |
NOTE 5 ACQUISITION AND SALE OF BUSINESSES
ACQUISITION AND SALE OF BUSINESSES 2020
Sale of Betonmast Bergen AS
In July 2020, the sale of Betonmast Bergen AS to Backe Gruppen was completed. The sale resulted in a gain of MNOK 15 which is recognized in net gains. Betonmast Bergen had a turnover of MNOK 134 for the first six months of 2020 when it was included in AF Gruppen.
| Amounts in NOK million | Betonmast Bergen |
|---|---|
| Gross cash consideration | 16 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | -15 |
| Net cash consideration | 1 |
Acquisition of Gustavsen og Hansen Murerfirma AS
In October 2020, AF Gruppen completed the acquisition of Gustavsen og Hansen Murerfirma AS, which is part of the Construction business area.
| Amounts in NOK million | Gustavsen og Hansen Murerfirma AS |
|---|---|
| Gross cash consideration | 2 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | -1 |
| Net cash consideration | 2 |
RECONCILIATION OF ADDITIONS AND DISPOSALS FROM ACQUISITION AND SALE OF BUSINESSES 2020
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | Betonmast Bergen |
|---|---|---|
| Leased buildings and production facilities | 15 | -5 |
| Leased machines and operating equipment | 15 | - |
| Right-of-use assets | 15 | -5 |
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | Gustavsen og Hansen |
| Goodwill | 13 | 2 |
NOTE 5 ACQUISITION AND SALE OF BUSINESSES CONT.
ACQUISITION OF BUSINESSES 2019
Acquisition of Betonmast AS
On 31 October 2019, AF Gruppen and the management of Betonmast completed the purchase of Betonmast AS. The acquisition, which was completed through the newly established Betonmast Holding AS, was first announced to the Oslo Stock Exchange on 19 August 2019. AF Gruppen owns 67.4 per cent of the shares in Betonmast Holding, and the management and former shareholders of Betonmast own 32.6 per cent. The Betonmast Group has about 1,000 employees and consists of a total of 16 companies distributed between the segments Betonmast Norway, project portfolio includes everything from large residential projects to commercial buildings and public buildings. The transaction is the largest in the hi Norwegian and Swedish construction markets.
During the period from 2017 to 2019, the Betonmast Group reported average revenues of NOK 5,979 million and an operating margin of 3.1 per cent. The total consideration for 100 per cent of the shares in the Betonmast Group was NOK 2,075 million. This is equivalent to NOK 140.50 per share.
of NOK 1,337 million and a private placement of NOK 400 million. The private placement was issued on 28 October 2019 and was directed at AF Gruppen's four largest shareholders: OBOS BBL, ØMF Holding AS, Constructio AS and Folketrygdfondet. The management and former shareholders of Betonmast funded their part of the purchase by providing NOK 338 million in equity to Betonmast Holding.
The acquisition analysis is based on reported unaudited income statement and balance sheet figures for Betonmast as at 31 October 2019. Allocation of the purchase price was prepared using the acquisition was set at the assumed fair value of the identified assets and liabilities of the Betonmast group. Beyond what is allocated to goodwill, no significant excess (or shortfall in value has been identified.
| Amounts in NOK million | Betonmast |
|---|---|
| Cash consideration financed by the issue of shares | 400 |
| Cash consideration financed by loans | 1,337 |
| Non-controlling ownership interests in Betonmast Holding AS are valued at fair value | 338 |
| Gross consideration for 100 per cent of the shares in Betonmast AS | 2,075 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 65 |
| Right-of-use assets | 53 |
| Goodwill | 82 |
| Investments in joint ventures and associated companies | 125 |
| Other non-current asset investments | 18 |
| Current interest-bearing receivables | 23 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 1,322 |
| Current non-interest-bearing receivables | 547 |
| Inventories and projects for own account | 62 |
| Current interest-bearing receivables | 14 |
| Non-controlling ownership interests | -16 |
| Deferred and payable tax | -148 |
| Current interest-bearing liabilities | -19 |
| Non-current interest-bearing liabilities | -53 |
| Current non-interest-bearing liabilities | -1,453 |
| Provisions | -203 |
| Total equity in Betonmast AS as at 31 October 2019 | 421 |
| of which recognised goodwill in Betonmast | -82 |
| Total identified assets and liabilities in Betonmast AS as at 31 October 2019 | 339 |
| Goodwill | 1,736 |
| Cash consideration for 67.4 per cent of the shares in Betonmast AS contributed as equity in Betonmast Holding AS | 699 |
| Cash consideration for the shares in Betonmast AS granted as a loan from AF to Betonmast Holding AS (100%) | 1,038 |
| Cash and cash equivalents in Betonmast AS as at 31 October 2019 (100%) | -1,322 |
| Net consideration to cash flow statement | 415 |
The acquisition gener rate profitably. None of the goodwill will be tax deductible. The allocation is final. At the time of acquisition non-controlling interests in Betonmast Holding amount to NOK 338 million and are calculated at fair value. Total addition to non-controlling interests from the acquisition of Betonmast amounts to NOK 353 million.
NOTE 5 ACQUISITION AND SALE OF BUSINESSES CONT.
Acquisition of HMB Holding AB (HMB)
AF Gruppen Sverige AB, a subsidiary of AF Gruppen, completed the agreement to acquire 70 per cent of the shares in HMB Holding AB on 2 January 2019. The remaining 30 per cent of the shares will still be owned by key persons in the company. The sellers of the shares in HMB Holding AB are 13 employees of HMB through their respective investment companies. All sellers will continue both as employees of HMB and as owners of HMB Holding AB.
HMB is a successful contracting company, established in 1994 with roots in Dalarna in Sweden. HMB builds commercial buildings, residential buildings and public buildings with all the forms of contract that are used on the market. HMB has operations in Stockholm/Mälardalen and in Dalarna, Västmanland, Uppland and Gästrikland. All owners are active in the company. HMB will become a subsidiary of AF Gruppen Sverige AB, where
construction and civil engineering market and is an important step in AF 2018, HMB reported average revenues of NOK 1,120 million and an operating margin of 6.1 per cent.
On a 100 per cent basis, the agreed enterprise value for HMB was SEK 600 million and the estimated value of the shares was SEK 614 million. Settlement for the shares AF acquired consisted of 736,911 shares in AF Gruppen ASA at a price of NOK 130.50 per share, which corresponds to SEK 99 million, and SEK 286 million in cash. In addition, contingent consideration of an estimated SEK 44 million has been agreed. This will be settled in 2021.
In addition to the transaction described above, AF Gruppen Sverige AB has also acquired 3.4 per cent of the shares in HMB Construction AB, a 92.1 per cent owned subsidiary of HMB Holding AB. The sellers of the shares in HMB Construction AB are 69 employees of HMB Construction AB, and they will all continue as owners and employees after the transaction.
An allocation of the purchase price based on the estimated opening balance sheet of HMB as at 2 January 2019 is presented in the table. Allocation of the purchase price was prepared using the acquisition method as regulated in IFRS 3. The purchase price has been allocated at the fair value of the assets and liabilities of HMB. The allocation is final.
| Amounts in SEK million | HMB |
|---|---|
| Cash consideration | 286 |
| Share consideration | 99 |
| Present value of the expected contingent consideration | 44 |
| Consideration for 70% of the shares in HMB Holding AB | 430 |
| Non-controlling interests in HMB Holding AB (30% of the assets and liabilities) | 36 |
| Gross consideration for HMB Holding AB | 465 |
| Cash consideration of 3.4% of the shares in HMB Construction AB | 20 |
| Other non-controlling interests in HMB Construction AB (4.6% of the assets and liabilities) | 6 |
| Gross consideration | 491 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 64 |
| Right-of-use assets | 6 |
| Non-current asset investments | 6 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 79 |
| Current non-interest-bearing receivables | 208 |
| Current interest-bearing receivables | 29 |
| Deferred and payable tax | -23 |
| Non-current interest-bearing liabilities | -17 |
| Current non-interest-bearing liabilities | -222 |
| Net identifiable assets and liabilities | 129 |
| Goodwill | 362 |
| Cash consideration for 70% of the shares in HMB Holding AB | 286 |
| Cash consideration of 3.4% of the shares in HMB Construction AB | 20 |
| Cash and cash equivalents in HMB (100%) | -79 |
| Net consideration to cash flow statement | 228 |
The acquisition generated goodwill of SEK 362 million equivalent to NOK 351 million, which is linked to the geographical market position and the the goodwill will be tax deductible. The allocation is final. At the time of acquisition non-controlling interests represented SEK 42 million equivalent to NOK 40 million and have been calculated as the non- fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities at the acquisition date. Goodwill is only recognised for the portion of the shares that AF acquired.
NOTE 5 ACQUISITION AND SALE OF BUSINESSES CONT.
RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH CONSIDERATION IN THE CASH FLOW
| Amounts in NOK million | Betonmast | HMB | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross cash consideration | 1,737 | 297 | 2,034 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | -1,322 | -76 | -1,398 |
| Net cash consideration | 415 | 221 | 636 |
RECONCILIATION OF ADDITIONS FROM THE ACQUISITION OF BUSINESSES 2019
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | Betonmast | HMB | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-controlling interests | 353 | 40 | 393 | |
| Goodwill | 13 | 1,736 | 351 | 2,088 |
| Intangible assets | 13 | 1,736 | 351 | 2,088 |
| Buildings and production facilities | 14 | 61 | 52 | 113 |
| Machinery, fixtures and fittings | 14 | 4 | 9 | 14 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 14 | 65 | 62 | 127 |
| Leased buildings and production facilities | 15 | 46 | - | 46 |
| Leased machines and operating equipment | 15 | 7 | 6 | 13 |
| Right-of-use assets | 15 | 53 | 6 | 58 |
| Current interest-bearing debt | 20 | 53 | - | 53 |
| Non-current interest-bearing debt | 20 | 19 | 16 | 35 |
| Interest-bearing debt | 20 | 72 | 16 | 88 |
NOTE 6 OPERATING AND OTHER REVENUE
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue from construction contracts | 25,901 | 21,874 | 18,324 | |
| Revenue from projects for own account | 5 | 6 | 56 | |
| Revenue from sale of services | 862 | 504 | 148 | |
| Revenue from sale of goods | 176 | 112 | 147 | |
| Total operating revenue | 26,944 | 22,496 | 18,674 | |
| Rental income | 35 | 46 | 38 | |
| Other income | 46 | 70 | 55 | |
| Total other revenue | 81 | 115 | 93 | |
| Total operating and other revenue | 4 | 27,025 | 22,612 | 18,767 |
Operating revenue includes all the revenue from contracts with customer.
DISTRIBUTION OF OPERATING REVENUE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE REVENUE RECOGNITION PRINCIPLE
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Share of operating revenue that is recognised over time | 26,762 | 22,378 | 18,472 |
| Share of operating revenue that is recognised at a particular point in time | 182 | 118 | 202 |
| Total operating revenue | 26,944 | 22,496 | 18,674 |
| DISTRIBUTION OF OPERATING REVENUE BY CUSTOMER TYPE | |||
| Share of operating revenue from public customers | 8,025 | 8,842 | 7,293 |
| Share of operating revenue from private customers | 18,919 | 13,654 | 11,381 |
| Total operating revenue | 26,944 | 22,496 | 18,674 |
Disaggregated operating revenue distributed by business area (market) and geography is presented in Note 4 Segment information. Information on the transaction price for fully or partially unsatisfied performance obligations is included in Note 4 Segment information under information on the order backlog.
Information on the contract receivables and contract assets is presented in Note 10. Information on contract obligations is presented in Note 17.
RECOGNISED AS REVENUE UNDER PROJECTS IN PROGRESS
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Amount that was included in the opening balance of contract obligations | 1,188 | 960 |
| Amount that relates to perf. obligations which were fully or partially satisfied in prev. periods | 286 | 84 |
NOTE 7 PAYROLL COSTS
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed pay | -3,863 | -3,278 | -2,741 | |
| Payroll tax | -635 | -556 | -436 | |
| Retirement benefit costs | 18 | -201 | -151 | -111 |
| Share value-based remuneration | -51 | -36 | -34 | |
| Other benefits | -204 | -184 | -150 | |
| Total payroll costs | -4,953 | -4,205 | -3,473 | |
| RECONCILIATION OF SHARE VALUE-BASED REMUNERATION | ||||
| Share-value based remuneration recognised | 51 | 36 | 34 | |
| of which share programme discount for shares from own holdings | -10 | -4 | -4 | |
| Deposit option premium for new option programme | 4 | - | - | |
| Share-value based remuneration through equity | 46 | 33 | 30 | |
| AVERAGE NUMBER OF FULL-TIME EQUIVALENTS | ||||
| Norway | 4,509 | 4,079 | 3,588 | |
| Sweden | 980 | 784 | 469 | |
| Germany | 11 | 9 | 6 | |
| Lithuania | 22 | 33 | 23 | |
| China | - | 2 | 8 | |
| Total | 5,521 | 4,905 | 4,093 |
SALE OF SHARES TO EMPLOYEES
In recent years, AF Gruppen has given all its employees the opportunity to buy shares at a 20 per cent discount. The discount is calculated in relation to the average market price during the subscription period. The lock-in period for the shares is one year.
| NUMBER OF SHARES / PRICE | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of shares sold from own holdings | 284,774 | 132,703 | 141,544 |
| Number of shares from new issues | 715,226 | 544,608 | 858,456 |
| Market price during subscription period (NOK) | 172.28 | 161.00 | 127.00 |
| Selling price (NOK) | 137.80 | 128.80 | 101.60 |
| Accounting impact of sale of shares to employees: | |||
| Payroll costs (discount on sale of shares including payroll tax) | -28 | -20 | -21 |
OPTION PROGRAMME 2017-2020
The General Meeting adopted an option programme for all the employees of AF Gruppen in May 2017. The maximum number of options that could be allocated was 3,500,000 over three years, and the programme entailed annual allotments for the years 2017-19 and exercise of the options in March 2020. The subscription price for the shares was based on the average market price during the last week before the three respective subscription periods, no lower, however, than the price from the first subscription period. The subscription price was reduced by the portion of the dividend paid that exceeds 50% of the earnings per share for the previous year. The option premium was NOK 1.00 per option. Option holders must be employed by AF Gruppen, or one of its subsidiaries as at 1 March 2020 in order to exercise the options. The total number of outstanding options adjusted for employees who have left the company was 3,151,893 as at 31 December 2019. 2,217,994 options were exercised in March 2020 and a share issue related to the exercise of options was completed in the beginning of April 2020. Number of options related to this programme after exercise was 0.
OPTION PROGRAMME 2020-2023
The General Meeting adopted an option programme for all the employees of AF Gruppen in May 2020. The maximum number of options that can be allocated is 4,000,000 over three years, and the programme entailes annual allotments for the years 2020-22 and exercise of the options in March 2020. The subscription price for the shares will be based on the average market price during the last week before the three respective subscription periods, no lower, however, than the price from the first subscription period. The subscription price will be reduced by the portion of the dividend paid that exceeds 50% of the earnings per share for the previous year. The option premium is NOK 1.00 per option. Option holders must be employed by AF Gruppen, or one of its subsidiaries as at 1 March 2023 in order to exercise the options. AF Gruppen issued 3,850,000 options to 1,584 employees in 2020. The total number of outstanding options adjusted for employees who have left the company was 3,806,660 as at 31 December 2020. Recognised option costs for 2019 were NOK 16 million (16 million).
NOTE 7 PAYROLL COSTSCONT.
| OPTIONS | Exercise deadline | Exercise price as at 31 December 2020 (NOK per share) |
Number of options |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of options as at 31 December 2019 | 1/3/2020 | 3,151,893 | |
| Correction for employees who have left before exercise date | -28,946 | ||
| Number of options as at 1 March 2020 | 1/3/2020 | 3,122,947 | |
| Options not exercised | -904,953 | ||
| Options exercised | -2,217,994 | ||
| Options subscribed for in 2020 | 1/3/2023 | 169.82 | 3,850,000 |
| Correction for employees who have left in 2020 | -43,340 | ||
| Number of options as at 31 December 2020 | 1/3/2023 | 3,806,660 |
AF Gruppen has used the Black-Scholes options pricing model to value the options.
The following assumptions were used in the model: 2020 2019 2018 Expected dividend yield 1) 2.6 % 2.8 % 2.8 % Historical volatility 26.5 % 20.3 % 19.5 % Risk-free interest 0.2 % 1.3 % 1.8 % Expected life of option (years) 2.8 0.8 1.5 Share/strike price per share at the point of subscribtion (NOK) 1) 169.82 161.00 146.90
1) nd this level will reduce the strike price.
NOTE 8 OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||
| Rent | -54 | -53 | -116 | |
| Other rental expenses | -485 | -527 | -615 | |
| Insurance | -59 | -41 | -35 | |
| Contracted manpower | -122 | -176 | -163 | |
| Audit fees | -16 | -13 | -10 | |
| Other fees | -144 | -159 | -96 | |
| Bad debts | 10 | -6 | 4 | -7 |
| Disposal and landfill fees | -119 | -127 | -97 | |
| Marketing and advertising | -23 | -26 | -19 | |
| IT expenses | -145 | -115 | -81 | |
| Sundry other operating expenses | -399 | -449 | -328 | |
| Total other operating expenses | -1,571 | -1,682 | -1,567 | |
| Amounts in NOK 1000 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |
| REMUNERATION OF THE GROUP'S ELECTED AUDITOR | ||||
| Statutory auditing | -7,080 | -5,485 | -4,533 | |
| Other assurance engagements | -62 | -340 | -157 | |
| Tax consulting | -130 | -126 | -64 | |
| Other non-audit services | -136 | -18 | -300 | |
| Total | -7,409 | -5,969 | -5,054 | |
| REMUNERATION OF OTHER AUDITORS | ||||
| Statutory auditing | -6,281 | -5,329 | -3,481 | |
| Other services beyond auditing | -2,133 | -1,326 | -1,151 | |
| Total | -8,414 | -6,655 | -4,632 | |
| Total |
Remuneration of the auditor is exclusive of value-added tax.
NOTE 9 NET GAINS (LOSSES)
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gains (losses) on sale of businesses 1) | 15 | - | - |
| Gains (losses) on sale of shares in property companies 2) | - | 7 | 13 |
| Fair value changes in derivatives | -2 | -10 | 6 |
| Net (gains) losses on the sale of property, plant and equipment | 72 | 44 | 41 |
| Net foreign exchange gains (losses) related to operations | 3 | -2 | -1 |
| Total net gains/(losses) | 89 | 40 | 59 |
1) Gains (losses) on sale of business in 2020 is related to the sale of Betonmast Bergen.
2) Gains (losses) on the sale of shares in property companies include both the sale of shares in associated companies and joint ventures, and the sale of shares in subsidiaries that engage in property activities. In an early development phase, the ownership interest in the property companies is often greater than when the construction starts. In the production phase, most of the projects are organised as associated companies, cf. Note 27 Investments in associated companies and Note 28 Investments in joint ventures.
NOTE 10 TRADE AND NON-INTEREST-BEARING RECEIVABLES
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Invoiced trade receivables | 3,806 | 4,307 | |
| Unearned revenue, invoiced on projects in progress | -1,304 | -1,596 | |
| Provision for losses | -9 | -2 | |
| Contract receivables | 6 | 2,493 | 2,709 |
| Earned revenue, not invoiced on projects in progress | 568 | 386 | |
| Credit balances with clients 1) | 775 | 840 | |
| Contract assets | 6 | 1,343 | 1,226 |
| Tax paid in advance | 11 | 9 | |
| Value-added tax and other public charges paid in advance | 21 | 46 | |
| Prepaid expenses | 46 | 62 | |
| Other current non-interest-bearing receivables | 53 | 74 | |
| Other non-interest-bearing receivables | 131 | 192 | |
| Trade and other non-interest-bearing receivables | 24 | 3,968 | 4,127 |
1) d completion, up to 10 per cent of the contract sum is retaine settlement is paid, the credit balance is released.
MAXIMUM EXPOSURE TO CREDIT RISK
Maximum exposure to credit risk in respect of trade receivables on the balance sheet date according to age:
| Age distribution 2020 | Not yet due | 1-30 | 31-60 | 61-90 | 91-120 | >120 | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Invoiced trade receivables | 2,610 | 245 | 101 | 20 | 17 | 812 | 3,806 |
| Age distribution 2019 | Not yet due | 1-30 | 31-60 | 61-90 | 91-120 | >120 | Sum |
| Invoiced trade receivables | 2,334 | 712 | 117 | 139 | 45 | 959 | 4,307 |
A relatively large proportion of trade receivables are more than 120 days overdue. This is attributed to the complexity of the final settlement for the projects. The final settlement will normally encompass work related to items that are not specified in the contract, and the parties must agree on the price and quantity of this work. The final settlement negotiations normally take several months and, in the case of complex contracts, can take a year or more. Estimate changes in the final settlement are recognised as a correction of project revenues. Individual projects with disputed final settlements, such as Ryfast E03, make up a large proportion of claims more than over 120 days overdue. See note 35 - Contingencies for further information on Ryfast E03.
operating expenses. Other risk related to trade receivables and contract assets is considered in the assessment of the projects. Revenue for trade receivables and contract assets from projects is only recognised if the management has assessed that it is highly probable that there will be no reversal of the accumulated revenue. There have been no significant actual losses on recognised receivables or contract assets in recent years.
NOTE 11 INVENTORIES
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Spare parts and project inventories | 134 | 100 |
| Raw materials | 34 | 23 |
| Finished products | 57 | 66 |
| Total inventories | 225 | 190 |
Inventories mainly consist of spare parts and equipment for use in production. Inventories were not subject to impairment in 2020.
NOK 10 (52) million of the inventories has been pledged as security for liabilities, cf. Note 34 -- Pledged assets and guarantees.
NOTE 12 PROJECTS FOR OWN ACCOUNT
Development projects in AF Gruppen are generally organised through setting up joint development companies with partners. Most of these companies are organised as associated companies or joint ventures, cf. Note 27 -- Associated companies and Note 28 -- Joint ventures. What is presented on the balance sheet as projects for own account, which are specified in the table below, are only the projects that are developed in subsidiaries.
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Housing projects in progress | 88 | 39 |
| Completed residential units for sale | 1 | 36 |
| Land for development | 46 | 82 |
| Total projects for own account | 135 | 157 |
LAND FOR DEVELOPMENT
Land for development is defined as sites and development rights for which no decision on development has yet been taken. Combined with the sites and development rights in associated companies, they can be used to build 2,993 (2,360) residential units and 144,880 m2 (58,955 m2 ) of commercial area. AF's share is 1,357 (1,123) residential units and 54,996 m2 (30,915 m2 ) of commercial area.
| COMPLETED RESIDENTIAL UNITS FOR SALE | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Number of completed residential units for sale in subsidiaries | 1 | 10 |
| 7 | 11 |
138
NOTE 13 INTANGIBLE ASSETS
| Other intangible |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anmounts in NOK million | Note | Goodwill | assets | Total |
| ACQUISITION COST | ||||
| 1 January 2019 | 2,324 | 60 | 2,384 | |
| Ordinary additions | - | - | - | |
| Additions from the acquisition of business | 5 | 2,088 | - | 2,088 |
| Disposals | - | - | - | |
| Translation difference | -16 | - | -16 | |
| 31 December 2019 | 4,396 | 61 | 4,457 | |
| Ordinary additions | - | 1 | 1 | |
| Additions from the acquisition of business | 5 | 2 | - | 2 |
| Disposals | - | - | - | |
| Translation difference | 62 | - | 62 | |
| 31 December 2020 | 4,459 | 62 | 4,521 | |
| DEPRECIATION AND WRITE-DOWNS 1 January 2019 |
-40 | -56 | -96 | |
| Disposals | - | - | - | |
| Depreciation for the year | - | -1 | -1 | |
| Write-downs for the year | -53 | - | -53 | |
| 31 December 2019 | -93 | -57 | -150 | |
| Disposals | - | - | - | |
| Depreciation for the year | - | -1 | -1 | |
| Write-downs for the year | -1 | -1 | -2 | |
| 31 December 2020 | -94 | -59 | -154 | |
| CARRYING AMOUNT | ||||
| Acquisition cost | 4,396 | 61 | 4,457 | |
| Depreciation and write-downs | -93 | -57 | -150 | |
| 31 December 2019 | 4,303 | 3 | 4,306 | |
| Acquisition cost | 4,459 | 62 | 4,521 | |
| Depreciation and write-downs | -94 | -59 | -154 | |
| 31 December 2020 | 4,365 | 2 | 4,367 | |
| Other intangible assets | |
|---|---|
| Economic life | 3-22 years |
| Depreciation schedule | Straight-line |
NOTE 13 INTANGIBLE ASSETSCONT.
ALLOCATION OF GOODWILL TO CASH-GENERATING UNITS
-generating units that are expected to draw synergies from business combinations. Goodwill is mainly allocated to business units. The allocation is shown in the summary below:
| Anmounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Målselv Maskin & Transport | 64 | 64 |
| AF Anlegg | 37 | 37 |
| Total Civil Engineering | 101 | 101 |
| Strøm Gundersen | 464 | 464 |
| Haga & Berg | 147 | 147 |
| Consolvo AF Håndverk |
158 96 |
158 94 |
| Eiqon | - | 1 |
| LAB Entreprenør | 432 | 432 |
| Åsane Byggmesterforretning | 123 | 123 |
| Helgesen Tekniske Bygg (HTB) | 102 | 102 |
| Fundamentering (FAS) | 94 | 94 |
| AF Bygg Østfold | 47 | 47 |
| Total Construction | 1,664 | 1,663 |
| Betonmast Oslo | 348 | 348 |
| Betonmast Romerike | 462 | 462 |
| Betonmast Østfold | 98 | 98 |
| Betonmast Buskerud-Vestfold | 165 | 165 |
| Betonmast Boligbygg | 184 | 184 |
| Betonmast Trøndelag | 90 | 90 |
| Betonmast Røsand | 94 | 94 |
| Betonmast Construction Sweden | 296 | 296 |
| Total Betonmast | 1,736 | 1,736 |
| AF AeronMollier | 127 | 127 |
| Total Offshore | 127 | 127 |
| AF Energi & Miljøteknikk | 54 | 54 |
| AF Decom | 37 | 37 |
| Total Energy and Environment | 91 | 91 |
| HMB | 378 | 342 |
| Kanonaden Entreprenad | 145 | 131 |
| AF Bygg Göteborg | 109 | 99 |
| AF Härnösand Byggreturer | 14 | 13 |
| Total Sweden | 646 | 584 |
| Book value as at 31 December | 4,365 | 4,303 |
IMPAIRMENT TESTS FOR GOODWILL
The Group performs annual tests to assess whether the value of goodwill and intangible assets has been impaired. In the impairment test the book value is measured against the recoverable amount from the cash-generating unit to which the asset is allocated. The recoverable amount from cash-generating units is determined by calculation of the utility value. The utility value is calculated on the basis of discounting the anticipated future cash flows before tax with a relevant discount rate (WACC) before tax that takes the term and risk into account. Different discount rates have been used for Norwegian and Swedish operations as a result of the differences in the risk-free interest rates. A different required rate of return has also been used for Offshore and other contracting operations to reflect the differences in market risk.
NOTE 13 INTANGIBLE ASSETSCONT.
The principal assumptions used in the calculation of the recoverable amounts:
| NORWAY | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Growth rate 1) | 2.0 % | 2.0 % |
| WACC before tax for offshore | 8.9 % | 9.7 % |
| WACC before tax for other | 6.1 % | 5.4 % |
| SWEDEN | 2020 | 2019 |
| Growth rate 1) | 1.5 % | 1.5 % |
| WACC before tax | 5.1 % | 3.5 % |
1) The growth rate is nominal and assumed to be perpetual.
IMPAIRMENT TEST OF GOODWILL IN 2020
Anticipated cash flows for 2020 in the calculation of the recoverable amount are based on the budget for 2020 approved by the management. If next year's budget is not representative, and there are budgets approved by the management for several years, the budgets for up to three years will be used. Budgets and business plans are based on assumptions regarding, for example, the demand, cost of materials, cost of labour and the overall competitive situation in the markets in which AF Gruppen operates. The external sources. Wage inflation of 3.0-3.5 per cent is anticipated for all the business units in 2021.
The calculated value of the individual cash-generating units exceeds the recognised value in the financial position with a relatively good margin at the end of 2020 for most of the units in the test. In 2020, NOK 1 million was written down in Eiqon, which is related to discontinued operations.
SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS FOR KEY ASSUMPTIONS
Sensitivity analyses have been carried out for all the goodwill items related to the discount rate (WACC) and cash flows. The sensitivity analyses for the units with the largest goodwill items are presented in the section below. AF AeronMollier is also included in the overview as it has goodwill that was partially written down in 2019. Based on the current information, the management of AF Gruppen is of the opinion that reasonable changes in key assumptions which form the basis for calculation of the recoverable amount will not entail any need for a write-down in any of the units.
A) SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS OF DISCOUNT RATE (WACC)
The table below shows the relationship between the estimated recoverable amount and the book value of the assets in the impairment test of AF Gruppen's largest goodwill items. The recognised value of the assets in the impairment test is expressed as an index of 100. The indexed recoverable amount ((recoverable amount-recognised value in the financial position)-1) represents how much the recoverable amount exceeds the recognised value. In addition, it shows how the recoverable amount changes if the discount rate (WACC) changes by respectively 50, 100 and 300 basis points (i.e. 0.5, 1.0 and 3.0 percentage points). All other factors are held constant in the calculation.
The higher the index for the estimated cash flow, the more robust the unit is with respect to a possible write-down. Even with an increase in the WACC by 300 basis points, LAB Entreprenør will for example have an estimated value that is 188 per cent higher than what is necessary to justify the assets. 188 per cent is then calculated as an index of 288 divided by an index of 100 minus 1. If the index for the recoverable amount is less than 100, this indicates that the recoverable amount is lower than the carrying amount of the assets in the impairment test, making a write-down of goodwill necessary. For example, the table shows that a 3.0 percentage point increase in the WACC will approach the level where it becomes necessary to recognise an impairment loss for the goodwill allocated to AF AeronMollier.
| Recoverable amount in test |
Book value of assets in test |
Recoverable amount if WACC is increased by: | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UNIT | 50 bp | 100 bp | 300 bp | ||
| Strøm Gundersen | 321 | 100 | 286 | 258 | 185 |
| Betonmast Romerike | 564 | 100 | 500 | 454 | 323 |
| LAB Entreprenør | 499 | 100 | 495 | 401 | 288 |
| HMB | 380 | 100 | 334 | 298 | 208 |
| Betonmast Oslo | 922 | 100 | 809 | 741 | 520 |
| AF AeronMollier | 148 | 100 | 137 | 128 | 101 |
2020 Values indexed against book value of assets in test
NOTE 13 INTANGIBLE ASSETSCONT.
2019 Values indexed against book value of assets in test
| Recoverable | Book value of | Recoverable amount if WACC is increased by: | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UNIT | amount in test | assets in test | 50 bp | 100 bp | 300 bp |
| Strøm Gundersen | 343 | 100 | 299 | 264 | 181 |
| Haga & Berg | 450 | 100 | 391 | 346 | 237 |
| Consolvo | 477 | 100 | 415 | 367 | 252 |
| LAB Entreprenør | 546 | 100 | 679 | 601 | 412 |
| Kanonaden Entreprenad | 749 | 100 | 601 | 502 | 302 |
| AF AeronMollier | 100 | 100 | 92 | 86 | 69 |
B) SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS OF CASH FLOWS
The table below shows the relationship between normalised cash flows assumed in the calculation of the recoverable amount and the estimated goodwill items. AF AeronMollier is also included in the overview as it has goodwill that was partially written down in 2019. The cash flow providing a recoverable amount equal to book value of assets, is expressed as an index of 100. Indexed cash flows are also shown, and indicate how the test is reduced by 10, 30 and 50 per cent, respectively. The higher the index for the estimated cash flow, the more robust the unit is with respect to a
possible write-down. Even with a reduction in cash flow by 50 per cent, LAB Entreprenør will for example have an estimated cash flow that is 149 per cent higher than what is necessary to justify the assets. 149 per cent is then calculated as an index of 249 divided by an index of 100 minus 1. If the index of estimated cash flows is less than 100, this indicates that the recoverable amount is lower than the carrying amount of the assets in the impairment test, making a write-down of goodwill necessary. For example, the table shows that a 50 per cent reduction in estimated cash flow will necessitate the recognition of an impairment loss for the goodwill allocated to AF AeronMollier.
2020 Cash flow indexed against "break even" cash flow
| Estimated cash | "Break even" cash flow |
Cash flow in test redused by: | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UNIT flow in test |
10% | 30% | 50% | |||
| Strøm Gundersen | 321 | 100 | 289 | 225 | 160 | |
| Betonmast Romerike | 564 | 100 | 508 | 395 | 282 | |
| LAB Entreprenør | 499 | 100 | 449 | 349 | 249 | |
| HMB | 380 | 100 | 342 | 266 | 190 | |
| Betonmast Oslo | 922 | 100 | 830 | 645 | 461 | |
| AF AeronMollier | 148 | 100 | 133 | 103 | 74 |
2019 Cash flow indexed against "break even" cash flow
| UNIT | Estimated cash flow in test |
"Break even" cash flow |
Cash flow in test redused by: | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10% | 30% | 50% | ||||
| Strøm Gundersen | 341 | 100 | 307 | 239 | 170 | |
| Haga & Berg | 467 | 100 | 420 | 327 | 234 | |
| Consolvo | 675 | 100 | 608 | 473 | 338 | |
| LAB Entreprenør | 526 | 100 | 468 | 364 | 260 | |
| Kanonaden Entreprenad | 634 | 100 | 571 | 444 | 317 | |
| AF AeronMollier | 100 | 100 | 92 | 72 | 51 |
NOTE 14 PROPERTY PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
| Buildings and | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | production plants |
Machinery and equipment |
Total |
| ACQUISITION COST | ||||
| 1 January 2019 | 982 | 1,021 | 2,003 | |
| Ordinary additions | 73 | 250 | 323 | |
| Additions from the acquisition of business | 5 | 113 | 14 | 127 |
| Reclassification between groups | -141 | 141 | - | |
| Disposals | -8 | -114 | -123 | |
| Translation differences | -1 | -3 | -5 | |
| 31 December 2019 | 1,017 | 1,308 | 2,325 | |
| Ordinary additions | 31 | 189 | 220 | |
| Disposals | -3 | -200 | -204 | |
| Translation differences | 12 | 16 | 27 | |
| 31 December 2020 | 1,057 | 1,312 | 2,369 | |
| DEPRECIATION AND WRITE-DOWNS | ||||
| 1 January 2019 | -122 | -599 | -722 | |
| Depreciation for the year | -14 | -169 | -183 | |
| Write-downs for the year | -5 | -4 | -10 | |
| Reclassification between groups | 73 | -73 | - | |
| Accumulated depreciation on disposals for the year | 1 | 77 | 78 | |
| Translation differences | - | 2 | 1 | |
| 31 December 2019 | -69 | -766 | -835 | |
| Depreciation for the year | -25 | -167 | -192 | |
| Write-downs for the year | -1 | - | -1 | |
| Accumulated depreciation on disposals for the year | - | 164 | 164 | |
| Translation differences | -3 | -9 | -12 | |
| 31 December 2020 | -98 | -778 | -876 | |
| CARRYING AMOUNT | - | - | ||
| Acquisition cost | 1,017 | 1,308 | 2,325 | |
| Depreciation and write-downs | -69 | -766 | -835 | |
| 31 December 2019 | 949 | 541 | 1,490 | |
| Acquisition cost | 1,057 | 1,312 | 2,369 | |
| Depreciation and write-downs | -98 | -778 | -876 | |
| 31 December 2020 | 959 | 534 | 1,493 |
DEPRECIATION RATES
Non-current assets are depreciated over the expected economic life of the asset. Production machinery is normally depreciated degressively, while a linear method is used for other depreciable assets.
| Machinery and equipment | 10-33 % |
|---|---|
| Buildings and production facilities | 2-5 % |
PLEDGED ASSETS
Information on collateralised property, plant and equipment is given in Note 34 Pledged assets and guarantees.
NOTE 15 LEASES
GROUP AS LESSEE
AF Gruppen has several different lease liabilities related to operations. The company chooses to lease certain capital assets instead of purchasing them, since this provides flexibility and ensures that the company has the best possible utilisation of capital assets.
Some of the assets that are leased are subleased. The figures are shown net of deductions for sublease income in the note.
AF Gruppen has decided to implement IFRS 16 with the modified retrospective method. This means that the cumulative effect of the transition to a new standard has been recognised through other reserves and that the comparison figures have not been restated. AF Gruppen is exercising the option not to recognise leases with a remaining term of less than 12 months at the time of implementation on the balance sheet.
RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS
| Leased | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| buildings and | Leased | |||
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | production plants |
machinery and equipment |
Total |
| ACQUISITION COST | ||||
| 1 January 2019 | - | 131 | 131 | |
| Initial recognition of right-of-use assets with IFRS 16 | 407 | 456 | 863 | |
| Ordinary additions | 36 | 270 | 306 | |
| Additions from the acquisition of business | 5 | 46 | 13 | 58 |
| Disposals | -6 | -28 | -34 | |
| 31 December 2019 | 483 | 843 | 1,326 | |
| Ordinary additions | 65 | 242 | 308 | |
| Disposals | -29 | -195 | -224 | |
| Disposals from the sale of business | -6 | - | -6 | |
| Translation differences | 2 | 8 | 10 | |
| 31 December 2020 | 516 | 898 | 1,414 | |
| DEPRECIATION AND WRITE-DOWNS | ||||
| 1 January 2019 | - | -56 | -56 | |
| Depreciation for the year | -83 | -217 | -300 | |
| Accumulated depreciation on disposals for the year | 3 | 23 | 26 | |
| Translation differences | -1 | -3 | -4 | |
| 31 December 2019 | -81 | -254 | -335 | |
| Depreciation for the year | -97 | -281 | -377 | |
| Accumulated depreciation on disposals for the year | 20 | 158 | 179 | |
| Accumulated depreciation on disposals for the year sold business | 1 | - | 1 | |
| Translation differences | 2 | 4 | 5 | |
| 31 December 2020 | -155 | -372 | -527 | |
| CARRYING AMOUNT | ||||
| Acquisition cost | 483 | 843 | 1,326 | |
| Depreciation and write-downs | -81 | -254 | -335 | |
| 31 December 2019 | 403 | 588 | 991 | |
| Acquisition cost | 516 | 898 | 1,414 | |
| Depreciation and write-downs | -155 | -372 | -527 | |
| 31 December 2020 | 361 | 525 | 887 | |
The term of the lease is the agreed term for each lease. Certain agreements have a clause allowing termination for a fee. For lease agreements in the Group, it has been assessed with reasonable certainty that the leases will not be terminated before they expire, but this is assessed for each individual lease agreement. There are no purchase options in most of the lease agreements, but this may be relevant with respect to certain agreements. AF Gruppen assesses whether to return or purchase each underlying asset at the end of the term of the lease when relevant. The terms of the leases vary, the longest agreements are entered into for a period of 10-15 years, while most of them have a term of 3-5 years. In exceptional cases, agreements are entered into without any time limit, but with a notice period of three months.
AF Gruppen has entered into group-wide agreements with several leasing companies, in which construction machinery, lifts, scaffolding, huts and vehicles, as well as other equipment, are leased. The leases are generally entered into for a term of 3-5 years. Huts are the exception here and may be leased for a term of up to 8 years. Leased capital assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
NOTE 15 LEASESCONT.
LEASE LIABILITIES
Undiscounted lease liability and maturity of outgoing cash flows.
LEASED BUILDINGS AND PRODUCTION PLANTS
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rent due within 1 year | 102 | 101 | |
| Rent due within 1 5 years | 266 | 304 | |
| Rent due after 5 years | 76 | 89 | |
| Undiscounted lease obligation buildings and production plants | 443 | 495 | |
| - Of which interest payments | -32 | -38 | |
| Net present value lease obligation buildings and production plants | 411 | 456 |
LEASED MACHINERY AND VEHICLES
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rent due within 1 year | 243 | 236 | |
| Rent due within 1 5 years | 296 | 329 | |
| Rent due after 5 years | 25 | 10 | |
| Undiscounted lease obligation machinery and vehicles | 564 | 575 | |
| - Of which interest payments | -12 | -17 | |
| Net present value lease obligation machinery and vehicles | 552 | 558 |
TOTAL LEASE LIABILIITIES
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Total undiscounted leased obligations | 1,007 | 1,069 | |
| - Of which interest payments | -45 | -55 | |
| Total net present value leased obligations | 20 | 963 | 1,014 |
AF Gruppen is not bound by other agreements that have commenced.
SUMMARY OF OTHER LEASE INCOME AND COSTS IN THE INCOME STATEMENT
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total income from the sublease of right of use assets | 6 | 11 | |
| Operating costs related to short-term leases and variable lease payments | 8 | -539 | -581 |
| Total lease cost included in operating costs | -533 | -570 |
GROUP AS LESSOR
In 2020, income of NOK 35 million (46 million) consists of the rental of offices and short-term rental of capital equipment, in which the rental of offices is related to the subleasing of office leases at Helsfyr Atrium and amounts to a minimum of the sublease income in the table below.
AF Gruppen as lessee
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sublease rent due within 1 year | 5 | 6 | 5 |
| Sublease rent due within 1 5 years | 15 | 19 | 7 |
| Sublease rent due after 5 years | - | - | - |
| Total | 19 | 25 | 12 |
PLEDGED ASSETS
Information on collateralised property, plant and equipment is given in Note 34 Pledged assets and guarantees.
NOTE 16 PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES
| Amounts in NOK million | Warranty work 1) |
Contingent consideration 2) |
Non-controlling interests' put options 3) |
Other provisions |
Total provisions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 January 2019 | 200 | 14 | 130 | 29 | 373 |
| Reversal of earlier provisions | -21 | - | - | -1 | -23 |
| Provisions set aside during the year | 136 | 42 | 10 | 75 | 263 |
| Total included in profit for the year | 115 | 42 | 10 | 73 | 241 |
| Translation differences | -1 | - | -3 | -2 | -5 |
| Total included in other revenues and expenses | -1 | - | -3 | -2 | -5 |
| Additions during the year | - | - | - | - | - |
| Additions from purchase of business | 53 | - | - | 150 | 203 |
| Used during the year | -59 | - | - | -5 | -64 |
| Total other changes | -7 | - | - | 145 | 138 |
| 31 December 2019 | 308 | 56 | 137 | 246 | 747 |
| Reversal of earlier provisions | -33 | -47 | -4 | -32 | -116 |
| Provisions set aside during the year | 130 | 2 | 74 | - | 205 |
| Total included in profit for the year | 97 | -45 | 69 | -32 | 89 |
| Translation differences | 2 | 4 | 9 | - | 16 |
| Total included in other revenues and expenses | 2 | 4 | 9 | - | 16 |
| Additions during the year | - | - | 27 | - | 27 |
| Disposals from sale of business | -2 | - | - | - | -2 |
| Used during the year | -77 | - | -60 | -18 | -155 |
| Total other changes | -79 | - | -34 | -18 | -131 |
| 31 December 2020 | 329 | 15 | 182 | 195 | 721 |
1) best estimate of the warranty liability for ordinary construction and civil engineering projects and warranty liability under the Housing Construction Act. The warranty period is normally 3 5 years.
2) Provisions for contingent consideration of NOK 15 Million is linked to the acquisition of Helgesen Tekniske Bygg AS in 2018. During 2020 provisions for contingent consideration of NOK 42 Million related to the acquisition of HMB in 2019 were reversed.
3) As at 31 December 2020, AF Gruppen has an estimated obligation related to agreements that entitle non-controlling owners to sell shares in subsidiaries to AF Gruppen at given times (put options) of NOK 182 million. The value is not predetermined but is calculated on the redemption date as the enterprise value adjusted for liabilities. The enterprise value is calculated as the average operating profit for the previous three years multiplied by an agreed multiple. The calculated equity value has been discounted by a risk-free interest rate. Valuations are ba -bearing liabilities, as well as the time of the redemption. The value that is calculated is considered equivalent to the fair value and is at level 2 in the valuation hierarchy in accordance with IFRS 13. The contra entry for the liability is the equity of the majority interests, cf. Statement of Changes in Equity. In 2020, NOK 163 million of the estimated liability is classified as a short-term provision since the put options can be exercised from 2021.
| CLASSIFICATION ON THE BALANCE SHEET | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Non-current liabilities | 92 | 63 |
| Current liabilities | 629 | 684 |
| Total provisions | 721 | 747 |
NOTE 17 TRADE PAYABLES AND NON-INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Trade payables | 3,150 | 3,455 |
| Public liabilities | 476 | 661 |
| Prepayments from customers (contract obligations) | 1,010 | 1,188 |
| Accrued holiday pay, including payroll tax | 453 | 439 |
| Other accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 1,602 | 1,305 |
| Total trade payables and non-interest-bearing liabilities | 6,691 | 7,048 |
NOTE 18 RETIREMENT BENEFITS
The Norwegian companies in the Group are obligated to have an occupational pension plan in accordance with the Act relating to Mandatory Occupat satisfy the statutory requirements.
DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PENSION PLAN
A defined contribution pension plan for all employees born in or after 1952, employees in Norway. From 1 July 2016 to 31 August 2019, the contributions were 4.25 per cent of pay > 1G < 7.1 G and 13 per cent of pay > 7.1G < 12 G. From 1 September 2019, the contributions have been 4.75 per cent of pay > 1G < 7.1 G and 13.5 per cent of pay > 7.1 G < 12 G, where G is the National Insurance base amount. Employees contribute a copayment of 2 per cent of their salary basis, up to a maximum of half of the contribution. Contributions to defined-contribution plans are recognised in the income statement in the year to which they apply.
All employees in the Swedish group companies are members of defined-contribution plans. The plans encompass retirement pensions, sickness pensions and family pensions. Some of the pension costs are included in the social mark-up on payroll costs. In addition, the employees have their own contractual plans that vary according to what contract they are under. The plans are recognised in the accounts as definedcontribution plans. The premiums are paid on an ongoing basis
throughout the year to various insurance companies, and they are
DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLAN
The Group has had a collective pension plan for employees in Norway born in or before 1951, who were hired before 2003. The plan only covered retirement pensions. The plan aimed to pay benefits of 60 per cent of the pay level up to 12G at the time of retirement. This benefit level required a 30-year qualification period. The retirement age was 67, and there was a 15-year payment period. Parts of the retirement benefit payments were covered by the Norwegian National Insurance Scheme and the payments expected from this scheme. The rest was funded through accumulated reserves in insurance companies. At the end of 2020, the defined benefit pension plan was abandoned. There are 5 (5) pensioners covered by the unsecured pension plan.
CONTRACTUAL EARLY RETIREMENT (AFP)
The Group has a defined-benefit multi-company plan for contractual early retirement (AFP), a tariff-based pension scheme for employees in the private sector. At present there is no reliable measurement or allocation of the liabilities and funds in the plan. For accounting purposes, this plan is therefore treated as a defined-contribution pension plan in which the premium payments are recognised as costs on an ongoing basis, and no provisions are set aside in the accounts. The premium for AFP is paid based on a percentage of the total payments to employees between 1 and 7.1 times the National Insurance basic amount (G). The Group pays a premium for employees until the year they reach 61 years. The premium is now 2.4 per cent
RETIREMENT BENEFIT COSTS
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defined-contribution retirement benefits, Norway | -105 | -77 | -58 |
| Contributions to retirement benefit schemes, abroad | -63 | -43 | -26 |
| Other retirement benefit expenses | -33 | -32 | -25 |
| Retirement benefit costs for the year, excluding payroll tax | -201 | -151 | -111 |
| Payroll tax | -39 | -21 | -18 |
| Retirement benefit costs for the year, including payroll tax | -240 | -172 | -129 |
RETIREMENT BENEFIT LIABILITIES AND PLAN ASSETS
The Group incurred costs related to defined benefit pension plans of NOK 4 million (1 million) in 2020. The defined benefit pension plan was abandoned in 2020. The Group had gross retirement benefit liabilities of NOK 3 million (67 million) as at 31 December. Of these liabilities, NOK 0 million (64 million) is funded and NOK 3 million (3 million) is unfunded. Fair value of the plan assets was NOK 0 million (64 million) as at 31 December. Recognised plan assets in the Group amount to NOK 0 million (3 million) and retirement benefit liabilities amount to NOK 3 million (3 million). Actuarial gains recognised in the retirement benefit liabilities amount to NOK 0 million (0 million) and actuarial losses in the assets amount to NOK 0 million (2 million). The actual return on plan assets was NOK 0 million (2 million) and the expected premium payment for next year is NOK 1 million (5 million).
NOTE 19 NET FINANCIAL ITEMS
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FINANCIAL INCOME | ||||
| Interest income from cash and cash equivalents | 20 | 5 | 13 | 3 |
| Interest income from associated companies | 20 | 18 | 16 | 13 |
| Other interest income | 20 | - | 2 | 7 |
| Other financial income | 4 | 1 | - | |
| Total financial income | 27 | 33 | 23 | |
| FINANCIAL EXPENSES | ||||
| Interest expenses on loans and overdraft facilities | 20 | -6 | -20 | -3 |
| Interest expenses on leased liabilities | 20 | -23 | -22 | -1 |
| Other interest expenses | 20 | -25 | -16 | -10 |
| Other financial expenses | -3 | -1 | - | |
| Total financial expenses | -58 | -59 | -14 | |
| FINANCIAL GAINS (LOSSES) ON CHANGES IN VALUE | ||||
| Net foreign exchange gains (losses) related to financing | -2 | 5 | 1 | |
| Fair value of interest rate swaps | 23 | - | 3 | 8 |
| Total financial gains (losses) on changes in value | -2 | 8 | 9 | |
| Net financial items | -33 | -18 | 18 |
NOTE 20 NET INTEREST-BEARING RECEIVABLES (DEBT)
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| NET INTEREST-BEARING RECEIVABLES (DEBT) | |||
| Interest-bearing receivables non-current | 443 | 358 | |
| Interest-bearing receivables current | 66 | 100 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 708 | 563 | |
| Interest-bearing loans and credit facilities non-current | -155 | -166 | |
| Lease liability non-current | -633 | -704 | |
| Interest-bearing loans and credit facilities current | -8 | -4 | |
| Lease liability current | -330 | -310 | |
| Net interest-bearing receivables (debt) | 22, 24 | 90 | -163 |
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | 2020 | 2019 |
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | |||
| Bank deposits | 708 | 563 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 22, 24 | 708 | 563 |
| Of which restricted funds | 43 | 49 |
Restricted funds consist primarily of deposits related to the settlement of withholding tax.
DRAWING RIGHTS
AF Gruppen has a revolving one-year multi-currency cash pooling system with DNB with a credit limit of NOK 2,000 million. The facility was established in 2019 and replaces the previous overdraft facilities with Danske Bank and DNB in the amount of NOK 1,280 million. At the end of 2019, the Group had an unused bank overdraft facility linked to the cash pooling system of NOK 2,000 million (2,000 million). In addition, the Group has a revolving credit facility with Handelsbanken of NOK 1,000 million. This was established in 2019 and has a term of 3+1+1 years. The Group had unused credit lines for bank loans, including overdraft facilities, of NOK 3,000 million (1,880 million) as of 31 December 2020.
| Note | Interest-bearing loans and credit |
Lease liability | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 170 | 1,014 | 1,184 | |
| 37 | - | 37 | |
| -17 | -319 | -336 | |
| -20 | -23 | -44 | |
| -27 | - | -27 | |
| 5 | - | -5 | -5 |
| - | 308 | 308 | |
| - | -45 | -45 | |
| 20 | 23 | 44 | |
| - | 12 | 12 | |
| 163 | 963 | 1,127 | |
NOTE 20 NET INTEREST-BEARING RECEIVABLES (DEBT)CONT.
| Interest-bearing | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | loans and credit | Lease liability | 2019 |
| CHANGE IN LIABILITIES FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||
| 1 January 2019 | 32 | 67 | 99 | |
| IFRS 16 implementation | 15 | - | 888 | 888 |
| Cash flows | ||||
| Cash flows - proceeds of interest-bearing debt | 159 | - | 159 | |
| Cash flows - repayment interest-bearing debt | -28 | -296 | -324 | |
| Cash flows - interest | -20 | -22 | -42 | |
| Other changes | ||||
| Sale of property companies | -21 | - | -21 | |
| Additions/disposals of lease liabilities | - | 296 | 296 | |
| Addition from acquisition of business | 5 | 30 | 58 | 88 |
| Increased liability as a result of calculated interest | 20 | 22 | 42 | |
| Other net changes | -1 | 1 | - | |
| 31 December 2019 | 170 | 1,014 | 1,184 | |
| Effective | ||||
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | interest rate | 2020 | 2019 |
| INTEREST-BEARING LOANS AND CREDIT FACILITIES | ||||
| Overdraft facilities outside of the corporate cash pooling system | 22, 24 | n/a | - | - |
| Mortgage loans | 22, 24 | 3.1 % | 65 | 65 |
| Lease liabilities | 15, 24, 22 | 4.7 % | 963 | 1,014 |
| Other loans | 22, 24 | 3.8 % | 99 | 105 |
| Total interest-bearing loans and credit facilities | 1,127 | 1,184 | ||
| CLASSIFICATION ON THE BALANCE SHEET | ||||
| Current liabilities | 22, 24 | 339 | 314 | |
| Long-term liabilities | 22, 24 | 788 | 870 | |
| Total interest-bearing loans and credit facilities | 1,127 | 1,184 | ||
| MATURITY STRUCTURE: | ||||
| Liabilities maturing within 1 year | 22, 24 | 355 | 333 | |
| Liabilities maturing in between 1 and 5 years | 22, 24 | 726 | 816 | |
| Liabilities maturing in more than 5 years | 22, 24 | 116 | 112 | |
| Total future payment | 1,198 | 1,261 | ||
| - Of which interest payments | -71 | -77 | ||
| Total interest-bearing loans and credit facilities | 1,127 | 1,184 |
Interest-bearing loans and credit facilities are measured on an ongoing basis at amortised cost. Fair value is calculated by discounting future cash flows and is classified at level 2 in the fair value hierarchy, cf. Note 24 Financial instruments category table. Fair value coincides essentially with the book value.
NOTE 21 EARNINGS AND DIVIDEND PER SHARE
CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The aim of the Group's capital management is to ensure a predictable financial framework for the operations and give the shareholders a return that is better than that of comparable companies. The capital structure is managed on a running basis based on key figures and assessments of the economic conditions under which the business is conducted, as well as the short- and medium-term outlook. AF Gruppen's goal is to have an equity ratio of at least 20 per cent and net interest-bearing liabilities, exclusive the effect of IFRS 16 Leases, less than 2*EBITDA. There have been no changes to the Group's capital management guidelines in 2020. AF Gruppen's dividend policy is to pay a dividend semi-annually and that the dividend shall represent 50 per cent or more of the profit for the year attributable to the majority interests. If the Group's financial position and capital structure so indicates, the dividend can be increased. In its dividend proposal the Board of Directors will also take into account future financial and strategic transactions.
EARNINGS PER SHARE
| Beløp i MNOK | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Årets resultat tilordnet aksjonærene i morselskapet | 971 | 854 | 772 |
| ANTALL AKSJER PER 31. DESEMBER | |||
| Tidsveiet gjennomsnittlig antall eksternt eide aksjer1) | 104,506,395 | 100,335,778 | 97,968,772 |
| Utvanningseffekt av aksjeverdibasert avlønning2) | 201,172 | 642,394 | - |
| Tidsveiet gjennomsnittlig antall eksternt eide aksjer etter utvanning | 104,707,567 | 100,978,172 | 97,968,772 |
| Resultat per aksje (NOK) | 9.29 | 8.51 | 7.88 |
| Utvannet resultat per aksje (NOK) | 9.27 | 8.46 | 7.88 |
1) Time-weighted average number of shares issued minus treasury shares. 2) AF Gruppen's share value-based remuneration scheme (options), cf. Note 7 Payroll costs, entails that externally owned shares may be diluted as a result of the redemption of options. To take into account the future increase in the number of externally owned shares, the diluted earnings per share is calculated in addition to the earnings per share. The dilutive effect is calculated by dividing the value of the options as at the date of the balance sheet by the market price of the AF share at the same point in time. The value of the options is calculated by multiplying the number of options by the difference between the market price of the AF share on the date of the balance sheet and the average redemption price. As at 31 December 2018, the market price was lower than the exercise price. Thus there was no dilutive effect for 2018.
DIVIDEND PER SHARE
A dividend of NOK 6.00 per share for the 2019 financial year was paid on 27 May 2020. amount of NOK 3.50 per share was paid on 24 November 2020. A total of NOK 1,001 million was distributed to shareholders in 2020.
For the 2020 financial year, the Board of Directors proposes a dividend of NOK 6.50 per share to be paid in the first half of 2021. It is expected that the dividend will be paid to the shareholders on 25 May 2021. The dividend must be approved by the General Meeting, and there is no provision for the liability on the balance sheet. No dividend is paid for shares owned by AF Gruppen ASA.
The total estimated dividend for the 2020 financial year for distribution in the first half of 2021 is NOK 689 million. The Board of Directors will request authorisation by the General Meeting for the distribution of a dividend in November 2021 as well.
| Amounts in NOK | Dividend for the first half of 2020 |
|---|---|
| Total number of shares as at 31 December 2020 | 105,998,497 |
| Share issue, options | - |
| Estimated number of treasury shares | - |
| Estimated number of shares entitled to a dividend | 105,998,497 |
| Proposed dividend per share | 6.5 |
| Total estimated dividend | 688,990,231 |
NOTE 22 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Group is exposed to various types of financial risk, credit risk, market risk and liquidity risk through its activities.
The overall goal of risk management in the Group is to minimise any risk that AF Gruppen cannot influence. Unpredictable changes in the capital markets are an example of this.
The Board has overall responsibility for establishing and supervising the been established in order to identify and analyse the risk to which the Group is exposed, set limits for acceptable risk and relevant controls, monitor risk, and comply with the limits. Risk management principles and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in activities and the market conditions. Through training, standards and procedures for risk management, the Group aims to develop a disciplined and constructive environment of control, in which every employee understands his or her roles and duties.
A) CREDIT RISK
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument does not manage to fulfil his contractual obligations. is also credit risk related to cash and cash equivalents and financial derivatives. The management has established guidelines to ensure that the granting of credit and exposure to credit risk are monitored continuously.
TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
ivables is principally affected by individual circumstances relating to a particular customer. Other circumstances, such as the demographics, geographical factors, etc. have little effect on the credit risk.
Trade and other receivables on the balance sheet are presented net of provisions for anticipated losses. Provision is made for losses when it is expected that a credit risk will result in a loss. If a credit risk is identified on the contract date, the company will ask for a bank guarantee as security for payment in accordance with the contract.
Administration, Nye Veier AS, municipalities and oil companies on the Norwegian and British continental shelves. These customers are either government agencies or they have high international credit rankings, and the management believes that the credit risk these customers represent is minimal. In accordance with the Norwegian standard for building and construction contracts, the customer must provide security for 10 to 17.5 per cent of the contract price for fulfilment of his contractual obligations. The contractor is not obligated to start work on a contract before he receives security from the customer.
The remaining credit risk of the Group is spread over a large number of contract partners and home buyers. Home buyers always pay a deposit of at least 10 per cent of the purchase price when entering into a purchase ed charge on sold residential units. The credit risk is spread over a large number of home buyers and is considered low. Maximum exposure to credit risk in respect of trade
receivables on the balance sheet date according to age, see Note 10 Trade and other non-interest-bearing receivables:
A relatively large proportion of trade receivables are more than 120 days overdue. This is linked to the complexity of the final account for the projects. The final account lists all the work performed under the contract against the contract prices. In addition, the actual work performed will normally include items that are not described in the contract, and the parties have to reach an agreement on how to calculate the price and quantity of such items. This work usually takes several months and, in the case of complex contracts, can take up to a year. Impairment due to unwillingness or inability to pay is rare. Changes in the value of receivables are primarily due to changes in project revenue estimates and are entered as an adjustment of the project revenue.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and cash equivalents comprise restricted and non-restricted bank deposits. The credit risk linked to bank deposits is limited, as the counterparties are banks with a high credit ranking that is assessed and published by international credit rating ins Standard & Poors. The strict creditworthiness requirements mean that counterparties are expected to fulfil their obligations. Any investments in money market funds are only made in liquid securities and only with counterparties with good creditworthiness.
DERIVATIVES
The credit risk linked to transactions with financial derivatives is considered limited as the counterparties are banks with a high credit ranking.
CREDIT EXPOSURE TO FINANCIAL ASSETS
Maximum credit exposure to financial assets corresponds to the book value.
B) MARKET RISK
I) INTEREST RATE RISK
AF Gruppen's financing is based on variable interest rates, and the Group is therefore exposed to interest rate risk. The Group has a fixed interest rate agreement, but as a rule does not use fixed interest rate agreements to hedge the effective interest rate exposure. See the description in Note 20 Net interest-bearing receivables (debt) for further information. AF is also exposed to interest rate risk for construction and property activities, especially for residential building for own account, in which the general interest rate level will have an impact on the saleability of completed -up capital. The Group reduces this risk by requiring advance sales of residential units and deposits from home buyers. See the description in Note 12 Projects for own account for further information.
Sensitivity to interest rate changes
The Group is exposed to an interest rate risk with respect to assets and liabilities with a variable interest rate. The table illustrates the effect of a change in the interest rate by 100 basis points on the profit after tax. The analysis assumes that other variables remain constant..
NOTE 22 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENTCONT.
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Financial assets with a variable interest rate | 1,217 | 1,021 |
| Financial liabilities with a variable interest rate | -1,127 | -1,184 |
| Net financial debt (financial receivables) | 90 | -163 |
| EFFECT ON PROFIT AFTER TAX | ||
| Effect of a 100 basis point increase in rates on the profit after tax and equity | 1 | -1 |
| Effect of a 100 basis point decrease in interest rates on the profit after tax and equity | -1 | 1 |
|---|---|---|
II) CURRENCY RISK
AF Gruppen has operations in a number of countries and is exposed to exchange rate risk in a number of currencies, particularly the SEK, EUR and USD. The Group has 76 per cent (82 per cent) of its recognised revenues in enterprises with NOK as their functional currency, 23 per cent (18 per cent) with SEK as their functional currency and 0 per cent (0 per cent) with another functional currency.
An exchange rate risk arises from future commercial transactions, in the translation of recognised assets and liabilities and net investments in foreign operations to NOK. The net foreign exchange gain/(loss) in 2020 was NOK 1 million (4 million). The total translation differences in 2020 were NOK 80 million (-26 million).
The Group has a low exchange rate risk related to revenue from the Civil Engineering, Construction, Betonmast, Property, Energy and Environment and Sweden business areas, since all revenues are primarily in the
functional currency. Portions of the revenues in the Offshore business area are in EUR and USD. These are hedged naturally in some cases, since the costs are in the same currency as the revenues, or they are hedged by means of forward currency contracts. As at 31 December 2020, the effects of two forward exchange contracts, one with income in USD and one with income in EUR, are recognised in accordance with the cash flow hedging rules, cf. Note 23 Derivatives and Note 24 Financial instruments category table.
AF Gruppen makes most of their purchases in their respective functional currencies. The Group bears a risk related to purchases in foreign currency, either directly through purchases from foreign suppliers, or indirectly from Norwegian suppliers who import goods from abroad. The Group protects itself by entering into all major purchase agreements in NOK. Major individual purchases in foreign currency that are not encompassed by purchase agreements in NOK are hedged by forward contracts.
SENSITIVITY CURRENCY DERIVATIVES
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| EFFECT ON PROFIT AFTER TAX | ||
| Effect of a 10 per cent appreciation of NOK in relation to all the currencies on the profit after tax | -2 | 8 |
| Effect of a 10 per cent weakening of NOK in relation to all the currencies on the profit after tax | 2 | -8 |
| EFFECT ON OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (OCI) | ||
| Effect of a 10 per cent appreciation of NOK in relation to all the currencies on other comprehensive income (OCI). | -49 | -45 |
| Effect of a 10 per cent weakening of NOK in relation to all the currencies on other comprehensive income (OCI). | 49 | 45 |
| EFFECT ON EQUITY | ||
| Effect of a 10 per cent appreciation of NOK in relation to all the currencies on the equity | -51 | -37 |
| Effect of a 10 per cent weakening of NOK in relation to all the currencies on the equity | 51 | 37 |
SENSITIVITY ASSOCIATED WITH THE TRANSLATION OF RECEIVABLES AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES TO NOK
AF Gruppen has deposits and liabilities in EUR, GBP, USD and SEK. Net bank deposits and receivables in foreign currencies other than the functional currency are exposed to an exchange rate risk and result in a foreign exchange gain or loss in the event of exchange rate fluctuations. The table illustrates the effect of a change in all the exchange rates by 10 per cent on the profit after tax. The analysis assumes that other variables remain constant.
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| EFFECT ON EARNINGS AFTER TAX AND EQUITY | ||
| Effect of a 10 per cent appreciation of NOK in relation to all the currencies on profit after tax | -13 | - |
| Effect of a 10 per cent weakening of NOK in relation to all the currencies on profit after tax | 13 | - |
SENSITIVITY ASSOCIATED WITH TRANSLATION OF INCOME STATEMENT AND BALANCE SHEET IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES TO NOK
The profit after tax for foreign companies is translated to NOK based on the average monthly rate during the financial year and balance sheet items are translated at the rate in effect on the date of the balance sheet. The table shows how the profit after tax and equity will be affected by a fluctuation of 10 per cent in all the exchange rates. The analysis assumes that other variables remain constant.
NOTE 22 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT CONT.
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| EFFECT ON PROFIT AFTER TAX | ||
| Effect of a 10 per cent appreciation of NOK in relation to all the currencies on the profit after tax | -22 | -13 |
| Effect of a 10 per cent weakening of NOK in relation to all the currencies on the profit after tax | 22 | 13 |
| EFFECT ON EQUITY | ||
| Effect of a 10 per cent appreciation of NOK in relation to all the currencies on the equity | -80 | -61 |
| Effect of a 10 per cent weakening of NOK in relation to all the currencies on the equity | 80 | 61 |
III) OTHER PRICE RISKS
The demolition activities in Offshore are exposed to price risk from the sale of scrap steel recycled from steel structures in the North Sea. A continuous assessment is made of whether the price of steel should be hedged, based both on exposure and on the efficiency of the market for forward contracts. As at 31 December 2019 and 31 December 2020, AF Gruppen has liabilities related to commodity derivatives for steel. See Note 23 Derivatives for further information.
C) LIQUIDITY RISK
Liquidity risk is the risk that AF Gruppen will not be able to service its liquidity risk is to have sufficient cash and cash equivalents and financing facilities at all times in order to fulfil its financial obligations when due
without risking unacceptable losses or damaging its reputation. Most of the companies in AF Gruppen are linked to a corporate cash pooling system. Surplus liquidity in the corporate cash pooling system beyond what finance function. Management receives daily updates on liquidity via a liquidity dashboard, and each month the Corporate Management Team reviews the liquidity of the projects. Annual liquidity budgets are prepared and updated as needed. As a result of the Covid-19 pandemic and increased uncertainty, liquidity was closely monitored throughout 2020. Scenarios for developments with associated effects on liquidity were analysed and reviewed by both the Corporate Management Team and Board of Directors. See Note 20 Net interest-bearing receivables (debt) for information on liquidity and available credit facilities.
NOTE 23 DERIVATIVES
| 2019 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | Assets | Liabilities | Assets | Liabilities |
| Interest rate swap contracts held for trading purposes | - | - | - | 4 |
| Forward foreign exchange contracts held for trading purposes | - | 2 | - | 5 |
| Forward foreign exchange contracts cash flow hedging | - | 24 | - | 38 |
| Total non-current assets/ liabilities | - | 26 | - | 47 |
| Interest rate swap contracts held for trading purposes | - | 7 | - | 4 |
| Commodity derivatives held for trading purposes | - | - | - | 3 |
| Commodity derivatives cash flow hedges | - | 21 | - | - |
| Forward foreign exchange contracts held for trading purposes | - | 5 | - | 4 |
| Forward foreign exchange contracts cash flow hedging | - | 13 | - | 3 |
| Total current assets/ liabilities | - | 46 | - | 14 |
| Total carrying amount | - | 73 | - | 61 |
INTEREST RATE SWAPS
AF Gruppen has an interest rate swap linked to the financing of the AF Environmental Base at Vats that expires in 2021.
COMMODITY DERIVATIVES
To hedge against undesired fluctuations in the price of commodities that AF uses or sorts for recycling, such as steel, commodity derivatives are entered into in certain cases. In the assessment, the exposure and how efficient the market for forward contracts is are taken into account. As at 31 December 2020, AF Gruppen has one liability related to commodity derivatives in steel related to the demolition activity at AF Environmental Base at Vats.
CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS
AF Gruppen recognise changes in the value of foreign exchange derivatives related to large contracts denominated in foreign currencies in accordance with the rules for cash flow hedging. As at 31 December 2020, this applies to one contract with income in USD and one with income in EUR. The hedged expected transactions in these contracts total are very probable and are expected to take place on various dates up until 2024. See Note 22 for a table of the maturity structure. Gains or losses recognised in the hedging reserve will be recognised in the income statement in the same accounting periods that the hedged transactions affect the profit or loss. There was no ineffectiveness associated with the Group's cash flow hedging in 2020. For other forward foreign exchange contracts, the changes in value are recognised in the income statement on an ongoing basis, cf. Note 9 Net gains/(losses).
THE TABLE BELOW SHOWS HOW CASH FLOW HEDGING IS RECLASSIFIED FROM OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME TO THE INCOME STATEMENT
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flow hedges (gross) | -1 | 9 | 19 |
| Cash flow hedges (tax) | - | -2 | -4 |
| Reclassified from other comprehensive income (OCI) to the income | -1 | 7 | 15 |
| statement | |||
| Cash flow hedges (gross) | 25 | -4 | -42 |
| Cash flow hedges (tax) | 5 | 1 | 9 |
| Change in value for the year | 30 | -3 | -33 |
| Cash flow hedges (gross) | -26 | 5 | -22 |
| Cash flow hedges (tax) | 6 | -1 | 5 |
| Total revenues and expenses | -20 | 4 | -17 |
NOTE 23 DERIVATIVESCONT.
FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES ARE MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE VALUATION HIERARCHY
AF Gruppen measures all derivatives and financial investments at fair value. As at 31 December 2020, AF Gruppen has derivatives related to foreign exchange, commodities and interest rates. Currency derivatives are used to make revenues or commodity costs in foreign currencies predictable.
Fair value hierarchy
The table below illustrates the financial instruments at fair value in accordance with the valuation hierarchy in IFRS 13. The various levels are defined as follows:
Level 1 Quoted price in an active market for an asset or liability.
- Level 2 Valuation derived directly or indirectly from a quoted price within
- level 1. Level 3 Valuation based on inputs not obtained from observable markets.
FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES ARE MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE VALUATION HIERARCHY
| Amounts in NOK million | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
| Assets Derivatives | - | - | - | - |
| Liabilities Derivatives | - | -73 | - | -73 |
| Total | - | -72 | - | -72 |
| Amounts in NOK million | ||||
| 2019 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
| Assets Derivatives | - | - | - | - |
| Liabilities Derivatives | - | -61 | - | -61 |
| Total | - | -60 | - | -60 |
Fair value of interest rate swaps is calculated as the present value of the future cash flow based on the observable yield curve.
Fair value of forward contracts in a foreign currency is calculated as the present value of the difference between the agreed forward price and the forward price for the currency on the date of the balance sheet multiplied by the contract volume in a foreign currency. Fair value of interest rate swaps is calculated as the present value of the estimated future cash flow based on the observable yield curve.
NOTE 24 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS: CATEGORY TABLE
The table below shows AF Gruppen's financial instrument classes and the associated book value in accordance with IFRS 9 Financial Instruments. All financial instruments are measured at fair value, or approximately at fair
value, with the exception of long-term financial liabilities. See Note 20 Net interest-bearing receivables (debt) for information on the fair value of long-term financial liabilities.
FINANCIAL ASSETS BY CATEGORY
| Amounts in NOK million 31/12/20 |
Note | Financial assets at amortised cost |
Derivatives at fair value through profit or loss |
Derivatives at fair value through OCI |
Total | Non-financial assets |
Total carrying amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current interest-bearing receivables | 20 | 443 | - | - | 443 | - | 443 |
| Non-current pension plan and other financial assets |
18 | 7 | 1 | - | 8 | - | 8 |
| Current trade receivables and contract assets 1) |
10 | 2,546 | - | - | 2,546 | 1,421 | 3,968 |
| Current interest-bearing receivables | 20 | 66 | - | - | 66 | - | 66 |
| Current derivatives | 23 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 20 | 708 | - | - | 708 | - | 708 |
| Total | 3,770 | 1 | - | 3,771 | 1,421 | 5,192 |
| Amounts in NOK million 31/12/19 |
Note | Financial assets at amortised cost |
Derivatives at fair value through profit or loss |
Derivatives at fair value through OCI |
Total | Non-financial assets |
Total carrying amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current interest-bearing receivables | 20 | 358 | - | - | 358 | - | 358 |
| Non-current pension plan and other financial assets |
18 | 3 | 5 | - | 9 | 3 | 12 |
| Current trade receivables and contract assets 1) |
10 | 2,783 | - | - | 2,783 | 1,343 | 4,127 |
| Current interest-bearing receivables | 20 | 100 | - | - | 100 | - | 100 |
| Current derivatives | 23 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 20 | 563 | - | - | 563 | - | 563 |
| Total | 3,808 | 5 | - | 3,813 | 1,347 | 5,159 |
1) Trade receivables and contract assets classified as loans and receivables do not include contract assets and prepaid expenses.
NOTE 24 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS: CATEGORY TABLE CONT.
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES BY CATEGORY
| 31/12/20 | Note | Liabilities at amortised cost |
Derivatives at fair value through profit or loss |
Derivatives at fair value through OCI |
Total | Non-financial liabilities |
Total carrying amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current interest-bearing loans and credit facilities |
20, 22 | 155 | - | - | 155 | - | 155 |
| Long-term interest-bearing loans - Lease liability |
20, 22, 15 | 633 | - | - | 633 | - | 633 |
| Current interest-bearing loans and credit facilities |
20, 22 | 8 | - | - | 8 | - | 8 |
| Short-term interest-bearing loans - Lease liability |
20, 22, 15 | 330 | - | - | 330 | - | 330 |
| Current trade payables and non-interest bearing debt 2) |
16, 22 | 4,753 | - | - | 4,753 | 1,939 | 6,691 |
| Non-current derivatives | 22, 23 | - | 2 | 24 | 26 | - | 26 |
| Current derivatives | 22, 23 | - | 33 | 13 | 46 | - | 46 |
| Total | 5,880 | 36 | 37 | 5,952 | 1,939 | 7,891 | |
| Liabilities at | Derivatives at fair value through profit |
Derivatives at fair value |
Non-financial | Total carrying | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31/12/19 | Note | amortised cost | or loss | through OCI | Total | liabilities | amount |
| Non-current interest-bearing loans and credit facilities |
20, 22 | 166 | - | - | 166 | - | 166 |
| Long-term interest-bearing loans - Lease liability |
20, 22, 15 | 704 | - | - | 704 | - | 704 |
| Current interest-bearing loans and credit facilities |
20, 22 | 4 | - | - | 4 | - | 4 |
| Short-term interest-bearing loans - Lease liability |
20, 22, 15 | 310 | - | - | 310 | - | 310 |
| Current trade payables and non-interest bearing debt 2) |
16, 22 | 4,759 | - | - | 4,759 | 2,288 | 7,048 |
| Non-current derivatives | 22, 23 | - | 9 | 38 | 47 | - | 47 |
| Current derivatives | 22, 23 | - | 11 | 3 | 14 | - | 14 |
| Total | 5,944 | 20 | 41 | 6,004 | 2,288 | 8,293 |
2) Trade payables and non-interest-bearing liabilities classified as financial liabilities at amortised cost consist of ordinary trade payables and other current liabilities. Financial liabilities do not include prepayments from customers and statutory obligations such as unpaid value-added tax, retirement benefits and other personnel-related costs.
NOTE 25 INCOME TAX EXPENSE
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current tax payable for the year | -238 | -394 | -129 |
| Adjustment for previous years | 8 | -31 | 5 |
| Total tax payable | -230 | -425 | -125 |
| CHANGE IN DEFERRED TAX RELATED TO: | |||
| Change in temporary differences | -51 | 121 | -108 |
| Change in tax rate | - | - | 18 |
| Changed valuation of temporary differences | -3 | -2 | -1 |
| Adjustment for previous years | -5 | 16 | - |
| Tax change in deferred tax | -59 | 135 | -91 |
| Total income tax expense | -289 | -290 | -215 |
| RECONCILIATION OF TAX PAYABLE IN THE INCOME STATEMENT AGAINST TAX PAYABLE ON THE BALANCE SHEET Current tax payable for the year |
238 | 394 | 129 |
| Tax payable linked to previous years | 11 | 12 | 2 |
| Impact related to the acquisition/(sale) of business | - | - | 2 |
| Tax paid in advance | -33 | -36 | -12 |
| Impact related to limited partnerships that are recognised in accordance with the equity method |
19 | - | 15 |
| Currency translation differences | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Total tax payable on the balance sheet | 236 | 372 | 138 |
| RECONCILIATION OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE CALCULATED AT THE NORWEGIAN TAX RATE AND THE INCOME TAX EXPENSE AS PRESENTED IN THE INCOME STATEMENT Profit before tax |
1,447 | 1,317 | 1,136 |
| Expected income tax at Norwegian nominal rate | -318 | -290 | -261 |
| Tax effects of: | |||
| Divergent foreign tax rates | 3 | 4 | 9 |
| Non-deductible expenses | -28 | -30 | -21 |
| Profit attributable to associated companies | 49 | 29 | 30 |
| Non-taxable revenues | 7 | 8 | 10 |
| Change in tax rate | - | - | 18 |
| Change in valuation of deferred tax assets | -3 | -2 | -1 |
| Excessive/insufficient provisions in previous years | 3 | -9 | 1 |
| Total tax expense recognised in income statement | -289 | -290 | -215 |
| Effective tax rate | 20.0 % | 22.0 % | 18.9 % |
NOTE 26 DEFERRED TAX / DEFERRED TAX ASSETS
CHANGE IN RECOGNISED NET DEFERRED TAX
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Book value as at 1 January | 427 | 399 |
| Recognised in the period | 59 | -135 |
| Recognised in OCI | -6 | -1 |
| Impact related to the acquisition/(sale) of business | -1 | 160 |
| Impact related to limited partnerships that are recognised in accordance with the equity method | 23 | 9 |
| Effect of IFRS 16 - leasing | - | -5 |
| Currency translation differences | -2 | 1 |
| Book value as at 31 December | 500 | 427 |
CLASSIFICATION ON THE BALANCE SHEET
| Deferred tax assets | -16 | -13 |
|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax | 516 | 440 |
| Net deferred tax on the balance sheet | 500 | 427 |
CHANGE IN DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND DEFERRED TAX (WITHOUT NETTING WITHIN THE SAME TAX REGIME)
| 2020 DEFERRED TAX |
1/1/20 | Recognised in the period |
Recognised in OCI |
Acquisition/ sale of businesses |
Currency translation/ other |
31/12/20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property, plant and equipment | 31 | 9 | - | - | - | 40 |
| Intangible assets | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Projects in progress 1) | 603 | 99 | - | - | - | 702 |
| Other assets | 19 | -12 | - | -1 | 27 | 33 |
| Retirement benefits | 1 | -1 | - | - | - | - |
| Accruals reserve | 17 | -2 | - | - | - | 16 |
| Total deferred taxes | 671 | 93 | - | -1 | 27 | 790 |
| Of which netted against deferred tax assets | -274 | |||||
| Deferred tax assets recognised on balance sheet | 516 |
| Recognised in | Recognised in | Acquisition/ sale of |
Currency translation/ |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DEFERRED TAX ASSETS | 1/1/20 | the period | OCI | businesses | other | 31/12/20 |
| Property, plant and equipment | -17 | -1 | - | - | - | -18 |
| Other assets | -47 | 14 | -6 | - | - | -39 |
| Provisions | -129 | -71 | - | - | - | -200 |
| Recognised tax value of tax loss carryforward 2) | -57 | 24 | - | - | -2 | -34 |
| Total deferred tax assets | -250 | -33 | -6 | - | -2 | -291 |
| Of which netted against deferred tax | 274 | |||||
| Of which off-balance-sheet deferred tax assets | 1 | |||||
| Deferred tax assets recognised on the balance sheet | -16 |
NOTE 26 DEFERRED TAX / DEFERRED TAX ASSETS CONT.
| 2019 DEFERRED TAX |
1/1/19 | Recognised in the period |
Recognised in OCI |
Acquisition/ sale of businesses |
Currency translation |
31/12/19 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property, plant and equipment | 24 | 5 | - | 2 | - | 31 |
| Intangible assets | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Projects in progress 1) | 525 | -112 | - | 190 | - | 603 |
| Other assets | 28 | -10 | - | 1 | - | 19 |
| Retirement benefits | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 |
| Accruals reserve | 8 | -8 | - | 18 | - | 17 |
| Total deferred taxes | 586 | -125 | - | 210 | - | 671 |
Of which netted against deferred tax assets -231
Deferred tax assets recognised on balance sheet 440
| DEFERRED TAX ASSETS | 1/1/19 | Recognised in the period |
Recognised in OCI |
Acquisition/ sale of businesses |
Currency translation |
31/12/19 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property, plant and equipment | -6 | -5 | - | -6 | - | -17 |
| Other assets | -27 | -18 | -1 | -1 | - | -47 |
| Provisions | -62 | -28 | - | -38 | - | -129 |
| Recognised tax value of tax loss carryforward 2) | -96 | 43 | - | -5 | 1 | -57 |
| Total deferred tax assets | -191 | -9 | -1 | -50 | 1 | -250 |
| Of which netted against deferred tax | 231 | |||||
| Of which off-balance-sheet deferred tax assets | 6 | |||||
| Deferred tax assets recognised on the balance sheet | -13 |
1) Projects in progress have a major impact on the calculation of deferred tax and the current tax payable. Projects in progress are valued at the direct production cost, and revenue is not recognised for tax purposes until delivery.
2) The deferred tax assets related to tax loss carryforwards are recognised on the balance sheet when it is probable that the Group can apply this against future taxable income. The tax loss carryforward recognised on the balance sheet is not time limited and totals NOK 161 million (NOK 218 million).
NOTE 27 ASSOCIATED COMPANIES
INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATED COMPANIES
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Book value of investment as at 1 January | 375 | 258 | 288 |
| Additions | 8 | - | - |
| Additions due to sell-off of subsidiaries | - | 78 | - |
| Disposals | - | - | - |
| Share of profit for the year | 164 | 103 | 68 |
| Tax on distributions from limited and internal partnerships | 19 | - | - |
| Equity transactions, incl. dividends | -204 | -64 | -97 |
| Currency translation differences | 1 | - | - |
| Total investments in associated companies as at 31 December | 363 | 375 | 258 |
AF Gruppen carries out residential and commercial construction projects in cooperation with professional co-investors. This is done to provide complementary competence in the projects and diversify risk. AF Gruppen does not normally own more than a 50 per cent interest in the development companies. In addition, the Group has a few associated companies with other activities, but they are not defined as essential to the Group.
The owners have regulated cooperation, pre-emptive rights, buyout rights, etc., as well as the requirement of a majority for certain decisions, in the partnership agreement. In all of the important ongoing projects, there is loan financing, for which there are agreements that contain provisions stipulating that the development company cannot pay dividends or repay loans from the owners before any bank loans have been redeemed.
All the associated companies in which AF has an ownership stake have been assessed with respect to actual control. It was concluded that AF does not have control over these investments, and the companies have been incorporated into the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the equity method of accounting.
There are no public quoted prices for any of the associated companies.
In the note, the associated companies are grouped according to their materiality overall assessment of the activity, financial results and book value. Since the profit from residential property projects is not recognised in the consolidated financial statements until the apartments have been handed over, the greatest importance is attached to the activity in the assessment, since the carrying amount is strongly influenced by the handover.
NOTE 27 ASSOCIATED COMPANIES CONT.
2020
SPECIFICATION OF THE AMOUNTS IN THE ACCOUNTS:
| Amounts in NOK million | Essential companies |
Other companies |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts recognised in the balance sheet | 162 | 201 | 363 |
| Amounts recognised in the income statement | 167 | -3 | 164 |
financial information is presented on a 100 per cent basis. The unaudited draft accounts are used as the basis if the companies' annual financial statements have not been approved when the Group's financial statements are presented.
SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION ESSENTIAL ASSOCIATED COMPANIES
| Amounts in NOK million | Lillo Gård AS and KS |
Ladejarlen Utvikling AS |
Hasle Linje Næring DA |
Bergerveien AS and IS |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Project name | Lillo Gård Lilleby Triangel | Hasle Linje Næring |
Bo på Billingstad |
||
| Project area | Oslo | Trondheim | Oslo | Asker | |
| Registered office | Oslo | Kristiansund | Oslo | Oslo | |
| Ownership interest | 25.0 % | 33.3 % | 49.5 % | 33.3 % | |
| Current assets | 164 | 471 | 31 | 816 | 1,482 |
| Non-current assets | 1 | - | 1,017 | 42 | 1,060 |
| Total assets | 165 | 471 | 1,048 | 857 | 2,541 |
| Current liabilities | 77 | 280 | 30 | 347 | 734 |
| Non-current liabilities | - | 120 | 775 | 484 | 1,379 |
| Total liabilities | 77 | 399 | 805 | 831 | 2,112 |
| Shareholders' equity | 88 | 72 | 243 | 26 | 429 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 165 | 471 | 1,048 | 857 | 2,541 |
| Operating revenue | 1,004 | 468 | 17 | - | 1,489 |
| Earnings after tax / comprehensive income | 325 | 54 | 192 | - | 571 |
| RECONCILIATION OF BOOK VALUE | |||||
| 22 | 24 | 120 | 9 | 175 | |
| Tax from limited and internal partnerships | -3 | - | - | - | -3 |
| Other items | - | -4 | -6 | - | -10 |
| Book value of the investment | 19 | 20 | 114 | 9 | 162 |
| RECONCILIATION OF SHARE OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FROM ESSENTIAL COMPANIES | |||||
| 81 | 18 | 95 | - | 194 | |
| Tax from limited and internal partnerships | -17 | - | - | - | -17 |
| Other items | - | -4 | -6 | - | -10 |
| Recognised share of comprehensive income | 64 | 14 | 89 | - | 167 |
| COMPREHENSIVE INCOME, ALL ASSOCIATED COMPANIES |
Total essential companies |
Total other companies |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings after tax / comprehensive income | 571 | -8 | 563 |
| 167 | -3 | 164 |
The result presented is the comprehensive income from continuing businesses. During 2020 no associated companies have been wound up. NOK 169 million was received in dividends from associated companies in 2020.
NOTE 27 ASSOCIATED COMPANIES CONT.
2019
SPECIFICATION OF THE AMOUNTS IN THE ACCOUNTS:
| Essential companies |
Other companies |
Total |
|---|---|---|
| 233 | 143 | 375 |
| 104 | -1 | 103 |
Below is a summary of the financial informatio presented on a 100 per cent basis. The unaudited draft accounts are used as the basis if the companies' annual financial statements have not been approved when the Group's financial statements are presented.
SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION ESSENTIAL ASSOCIATED COMPANIES
| Amounts in NOK million | Lillo Gård AS and KS |
Nordlivn. AS and KS |
Ladejarlen Utvikling AS |
Hasle Linje Næring DA |
Bergerveien AS and IS |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Project name | Lillo Gård | Thurmann | skogen Lilleby Triangel | Hasle Linje Næring |
Bo på Billingstad |
|
| Project area | Oslo | Lørenskog | Trondheim | Oslo | Asker | |
| Registered office | Oslo | Oslo | Kristiansund | Oslo | Oslo | |
| Ownership interest | 22.5 % | 33.3 % | 33.3 % | 49.5 % | 33.3 % | |
| Current assets | 783 | 26 | 577 | 28 | 251 | 1,665 |
| Non-current assets | 5 | 1 | - | 1,320 | 42 | 1,368 |
| Total assets | 789 | 28 | 577 | 1,348 | 293 | 3,034 |
| Current liabilities | 241 | 10 | 317 | 46 | 108 | 722 |
| Non-current liabilities | 423 | - | 242 | 969 | 100 | 1,734 |
| Total liabilities | 664 | 10 | 559 | 1,015 | 208 | 2,456 |
| Shareholders' equity | 125 | 18 | 18 | 333 | 85 | 579 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 789 | 28 | 577 | 1,348 | 293 | 3,034 |
| Operating revenue | 1,657 | 376 | 58 | 1 | - | 2,092 |
| Earnings after tax / comprehensive income | 363 | 64 | 13 | -4 | - | 436 |
| RECONCILIATION OF BOOK VALUE | ||||||
| 28 | 5 | 6 | 165 | 28 | 233 | |
| Book value of the investment | 28 | 5 | 6 | 165 | 28 | 233 |
| RECONCILIATION OF SHARE OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FROM ESSENTIAL COMPANIES | ||||||
| nsive income | 91 | 21 | 5 | -2 | - | 115 |
| Tax from limited and internal partnerships | -19 | -2 | - | - | - | -21 |
| Recognised excess/lower value | - | - | - | 10 | - | 10 |
| Recognised share of comprehensive income | 72 | 19 | 5 | 8 | - | 104 |
| COMPREHENSIVE INCOME, ALL ASSOCIATED COMPANIES |
Total essential companies |
Total other companies |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings after tax / comprehensive income | 436 | -2 | 434 |
| share of comprehensive income | 104 | -1 | 103 |
The result presented is the comprehensive income from continuing businesses. Sandakerveien 99B AS and KS were wound up in 2019. NOK 93 million was received in dividends from associated companies in 2019.
NOTE 28 JOINT VENTURES
INVESTMENTS IN JOINT VENTURES AMOUNTS IN NOK MILLION
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Book value of investment as at 1 January | 172 | 102 | 75 |
| Additions | 18 | 30 | 30 |
| Additions due to sell-off of subsidiaries | - | 24 | 6 |
| Disposals | -1 | - | -2 |
| Share of profit for the year | 52 | 98 | 62 |
| Tax on distributions from limited and internal partnerships | - | 6 | 15 |
| Equity transactions, incl. dividends | -58 | -88 | -84 |
| Total investments in joint ventures as at 31 December | 184 | 172 | 102 |
AF Gruppen carries out residential and commercial construction projects in cooperation with professional co-investors. This is done to provide complementary competence in the projects and diversify risk. AF Gruppen does not normally own more than a 50 per cent interest in the development companies. In addition, the Group has interests in a few joint ventures with other activities, but they are not defined as essential to the Group.
The owners have regulated cooperation, pre-emptive rights, buyout rights, etc., as well as the requirement of a majority for certain decisions, in partnership agreements. In all of the important ongoing projects, there is loan financing, for which there are agreements that contain provisions stipulating that the development company cannot pay dividends or repay loans from the owners before any bank loans have been redeemed.
All the joint ventures in which AF has an ownership stake have been assessed with respect to actual control. It was concluded that AF does not have control over these investments, and the companies have been incorporated into the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the equity method of accounting.
There are no public quoted prices for any of the joint ventures.
In the note, the joint ventures are grouped according to their importance to the Group. The a assessment of the activity, financial results and book value. Since the profit from residential property projects is not recognised in the consolidated financial statements until the apartments have been handed over, the greatest importance is attached to the activity in the assessment, since the carrying amount is strongly influenced by the handover.
NOTE 28 JOINT VENTURES CONT.
2020
SPECIFICATION OF THE AMOUNTS IN THE ACCOUNTS:
| Essential | Other | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | businesses | businesses | Total |
| Amounts recognised in the balance sheet | - | 184 | 184 |
| Amounts recognised in the income statement | 25 | 27 | 52 |
cial information is presented on a 100 per cent basis. The unaudited draft accounts are used as the basis if the companies' annual financial statements have not been approved when the Group's financial statements are presented.
SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION ESSENTIAL JOINT VENTURES
| Kilen Utbygging 2 AS 1) |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | Skiparviken AS | Total | |
| Project name | Skiparviken Panorama |
Kilen Brygge | |
| Project area | Bergen | Sandefjord | |
| Registered office | Asker | Oslo | |
| Ownership interest | 50.0 % | 50.0 % | |
| Current assets | 513 | - | 513 |
| Non-current assets | - | - | - |
| Total assets | 513 | - | 513 |
| Current liabilities | 460 | - | 460 |
| Non-current liabilities | 53 | - | 53 |
| Total liabilities | 513 | - | 513 |
| Shareholders' equity | - | - | - |
| Total equity and liabilities | 513 | - | 513 |
| Operating revenue | - | 661 | 661 |
| Earnings after tax / comprehensive income | - | 51 | 51 |
| RECONCILIATION OF BOOK VALUE | |||
| - | - | - | |
| Book value of the investment | - | - | - |
| RECONCILIATION OF SHARE OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FROM ESSENTIAL JOINT VENTURES | |||
| comprehensive income | - | 25 | 25 |
| Recognised share of comprehensive income | - | 25 | 25 |
| Essential | Other |
| Essential | Other | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| COMPREHENSIVE INCOME OF ALL JOINT VENTURES | businesses | businesses | Total |
| Earnings after tax / comprehensive income | 51 | 54 | 105 |
| 25 | 27 | 52 |
1) Kilen Utbygging 2 was sold to partner in December 2020. The sale was exercised after the project had been handed over and dividends had been received.
No joint venture was wound up in 2020. NOK 100 million was received in dividends from joint ventures in 2020.
NOTE 28 JOINT VENTURES CONT.
2019
SPECIFICATION OF THE AMOUNTS IN THE ACCOUNTS:
| Amounts in NOK million | Essential businesses |
Other businesses |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts recognised in the balance sheet | 19 | 153 | 172 |
| Amounts recognised in the income statement | 80 | 18 | 98 |
the summary of financial information is presented on a 100 per cent basis. The unaudited draft accounts are used as the basis if the companies' annual financial statements have not been approved when the Group's financial statements are presented.
SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION ESSENTIAL JOINT VENTURES
| Amounts in NOK million | Skiparviken AS | Kilen Utbygging 2 AS |
Haslemann AS and IS |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Project name | Skiparviken Panorama |
Kilen Brygge | Krydderhagen | |
| Project area | Bergen | Sandefjord | Oslo | |
| Registered office | Asker | Oslo | Oslo | |
| Ownership interest | 50% | 50% | 50% | |
| Current assets | 334 | 477 | 104 | 915 |
| Non-current assets | - | - | - | - |
| Total assets | 334 | 477 | 104 | 915 |
| Current liabilities | 285 | 54 | 70 | 409 |
| Non-current liabilities | 49 | 407 | 12 | 469 |
| Total liabilities | 334 | 462 | 83 | 878 |
| Shareholders' equity | - | 15 | 21 | 36 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 334 | 477 | 104 | 914 |
| Operating revenue | - | - | 849 | 849 |
| Earnings after tax / comprehensive income | - | 9 | 188 | 197 |
| RECONCILIATION OF BOOK VALUE | ||||
| e of the investment | - | 8 | 10 | 18 |
| Recognised excess/lower value | - | 6 | - | 6 |
| Gains | - | -5 | - | -5 |
| Book value of the investment | - | 9 | 10 | 19 |
| RECONCILIATION OF SHARE OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FROM ESSENTIAL JOINT VENTURES | ||||
| share of comprehensive income | - | 5 | 94 | 99 |
| Interests in limited partnerships or partnerships | - | - | -14 | -14 |
| Interests in limited partnerships or partnerships | - | - | -14 | -14 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Recognised excess/lower value | - | - | - | - |
| Gains | - | -5 | - | -5 |
| Recognised share of comprehensive income | - | - | 80 | 80 |
| COMPREHENSIVE INCOME OF ALL JOINT VENTURES | Essential businesses |
Other businesses |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings after tax / comprehensive income | 197 | 35 | 232 |
| 80 | 18 | 98 |
A non-essential joint venture was wound up in 2019. The comprehensive income presented contains NOK 10.9 thousand from the discontinued business. The remaining comprehensive income is from continuing businesses. NOK 95 million was received in dividends from joint ventures in 2019.
NOTE 29 SUBSIDIARIES
The list below includes subsidiaries that are owned directly and indirectly. The direct stake column states the parent company's ownership stake in the subsidiary in question. Financial ownership is equivalent to the indirect ownership share in cases where there are non-controlling interests in several levels. It is a subsidiary's result multiplied by the financial ownership share that accrues to AF Gruppen's shareholders. Pure holding companies and companies without any activity have been omitted. The voting rights in all the subsidiaries follow the shares.
| Name of company | Acquisition date |
Office address Place |
Country | Financial ownership | Direct stake |
Business area | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31.12.19 | 31.12.20 | 31.12.20 | |||||
| AF Gruppen Norge AS | 05/09/85 | Oslo | Norway | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 1) |
| JR Anlegg AS | 01/10/10 | Jessheim | Norway | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | Civil Engineering |
| Palmer Gotheim Skiferbrudd AS | 01/01/07 | Oppdal | Norway | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | Civil Engineering |
| Målselv Maskin og Transport AS | 04/03/15 | Karlstad | Norway | 70.00% | 70.00% | 70.00% | Civil Engineering |
| AF Anläggning AB | 26/03/20 | Stockholm | Sweden | 0.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | Civil Engineering |
| Helgesen Tekniske Bygg AS (HTB) | 30/10/18 | Osterøy | Norway | 49.00% | 50.68% | 70.00% | Construction |
| LAB Entreprenør AS | 11/03/15 | Bergen | Norway | 70.00% | 72.40% | 100.00% | Construction |
| Fundamentering AS | 11/03/15 | Tiller | Norway | 54.95% | 50.68% | 70.00% | Construction |
| Åsane Byggmesterforretning AS | 11/03/15 | Bergen | Norway | 49.00% | 50.68% | 70.00% | Construction |
| Toppemyr AS | 11/03/15 | Bergen | Norway | 70.00% | 72.40% | 100.00% | Construction |
| Nordstraumen Utbyggingsselskap AS | 11/03/15 | Bergen | Norway | 42.00% | 43.44% | 60.00% | Construction |
| Hardangerfjord Eiendom AS | 09/03/17 | Bergen | Norway | 70.00% | 72.40% | 100.00% | Construction |
| Strøm Gundersen AS | 03/11/11 | Mjøndalen | Norway | 97.18% | 100.00% | 100.00% | Construction |
| Strøm Gundersen Vestfold AS | 01/10/16 | Mjøndalen | Norway | 51.99% | 70.30% | 70.30% | Construction |
| Corroteam AS | 03/11/11 | Mjøndalen | Norway | 36.39% | 49.21% | 70.00% | Construction |
| Oslo Brannsikring AS | 27/09/17 | Oslo | Norway | 39.68% | 55.24% | 71.00% | Construction |
| Haga & Berg Entreprenør AS | 03/11/11 | Oslo | Norway | 77.80% | 77.80% | 100.00% | Construction |
| Haga & Berg Service AS | 19/02/14 | Oslo | Norway | 59.91% | 60.68% | 78.00% | Construction |
| Rakon AS | 26/09/18 | Stavanger | Norway | 49.65% | 51.65% | 55.00% | Construction |
| Consolvo Services AS | 22/06/18 | Tranby | Norway | 90.28% | 93.91% | 100.00% | Construction |
| Consolvo AS | 03/11/11 | Tranby | Norway | 90.28% | 93.91% | 100.00% | Construction |
| Consolvo Support AS | 03/11/11 | Tranby | Norway | 54.17% | 56.35% | 60.00% | Construction |
| Consolvo Eiendom AS | 03/11/11 | Tranby | Norway | 90.28% | 93.91% | 100.00% | Construction |
| Vannmeisling AS | 06/12/16 | Tranby | Norway | 70.42% | 73.25% | 78.00% | Construction |
| Eiqon Anlegg AS | 03/11/11 | Asker | Norway | 48.00% | 48.00% | 80.00% | Construction |
| Eiqon Baltic UAB | 03/11/11 | Vilnius | Lithuania | 45.95% | 47.68% | 100.00% | Construction |
| Eiqon AS | 01/02/16 | Asker | Norway | 48.71% | 47.68% | 100.00% | Construction |
| Protector AS | 03/11/11 | Tranby | Norway | 90.28% | 93.91% | 100.00% | Construction |
| Protector CPE AB | 03/11/11 | Göteborg | Sweden | 76.74% | 79.82% | 85.00% | Construction |
| Protector KKS GmbH | 03/11/11 | Remseck | Germany | 75.83% | 78.88% | 84.00% | Construction |
| Protector Services GmbH | 03/11/11 | Remseck | Germany | 75.83% | 78.88% | 100.00% | Construction |
| Fjerby AS | 16/09/14 | Fjerdingby | Norway | 77.73% | 80.86% | 100.00% | Construction |
| Oslo Stillasutleie AS | 03/11/11 | Oslo | Norway | 60.06% | 60.06% | 91.00% | Construction |
| Oslo Prosjektbygg AS | 01/03/13 | Oslo | Norway | 52.80% | 51.81% | 78.50% | Construction |
| Oslo Technical Service AS | 19/06/18 | Oslo | Norway | 66.00% | 66.00% | 100.00% | Construction |
| Lasse Holst AS | 09/03/16 | Gressvik | Norway | 23.56% | 39.60% | 60.00% | Construction |
| Gustavsen og Hansen Murerfirma AS | 10/11/20 | Gressvik | Norway | 0.00% | 39.60% | 100.00% | Construction |
| Storo Blikkenslagerverksted AS | 03/11/11 | Oslo | Norway | 46.20% | 46.20% | 100.00% | Construction |
| Oslo Papp og Membranservice AS | 09/05/12 | Oslo | Norway | 46.20% | 46.20% | 100.00% | Construction |
| VD Vindu og Dør Montasje AS | 06/03/15 | Skotterud | Norway | 46.20% | 46.20% | 70.00% | Construction |
| Thorendahl AS | 03/11/11 | Oslo | Norway | 50.16% | 50.16% | 100.00% | Construction |
| Fagbetong AS | 03/11/11 | Oslo | Norway | 50.16% | 50.16% | 100.00% | Construction |
| Kirkestuen AS | 12/01/16 | Oslo | Norway | 53.79% | 53.79% | 100.00% | Construction |
| TKD AS | 05/01/16 | Oslo | Norway | 66.00% | 66.00% | 100.00% | Construction |
| TKC Prosjekt AS | 25/04/18 | Oslo | Norway | 33.66% | 63.36% | 96.00% | Construction |
| Mivent AS | 03/07/19 | Oslo | Norway | 66.00% | 66.00% | 100.00% | Construction |
| Betonmast AS | 31/10/19 | Oslo | Norway | 67.40% | 64.57% | 100.00% | Betonmast |
| Fishfarming Innovation AS | 31/10/19 | Averøy | Norway | 60.66% | 58.18% | 90.10% | Betonmast |
| BMB Horisont AS | 31/10/19 | Oslo | Norway | 67.40% | 64.57% | 100.00% | Betonmast |
| Betonmast Boligbygg AS | 31/10/19 | Oslo | Norway | 67.40% | 64.57% | 100.00% | Betonmast |
1) AF Gruppen Norge AS encompasses the Civil Engineering, Construction and Property business areas
NOTE 29 SUBSIDIARIESCONT.
| Name of company | Acquisition date |
Office address Place |
Country | Financial ownership | Direct stake |
Business area | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31.12.19 | 31.12.20 | 31.12.20 | |||||
| Betonmast Østfold AS | 31/10/19 | Grålum | Norway | 67.40% | 64.57% | 100.00% | Betonmast |
| Betonmast Trøndelag | 31/10/19 | Trondheim | Norway | 67.40% | 64.57% | 100.00% | Betonmast |
| Betonmast Buskerud-Vestfold AS | 31/10/19 | Oslo | Norway | 67.40% | 64.57% | 100.00% | Betonmast |
| Betonmast Røsand AS | 31/10/19 | Averøy | Norway | 67.40% | 64.57% | 100.00% | Betonmast |
| Betonmast Innlandet AS | 31/10/19 | Gjøvik | Norway | 67.40% | 64.57% | 100.00% | Betonmast |
| Betonmast Ringerike AS | 31/10/19 | Hønefoss | Norway | 67.40% | 64.57% | 100.00% | Betonmast |
| Betonmast Oslo AS | 31/10/19 | Oslo | Norway | 67.40% | 64.57% | 100.00% | Betonmast |
| Betonmast Romerike AS | 31/10/19 | Lillestrøm | Norway | 67.40% | 64.57% | 100.00% | Betonmast |
| Betonmast Telemark AS | 31/10/19 | Skien | Norway | 67.40% | 64.57% | 100.00% | Betonmast |
| Betonmast Sverige AB | 31/10/19 | Göteborg | Sweden | 67.40% | 64.57% | 100.00% | Betonmast |
| Betonmast Göteborg AB | 31/10/19 | Göteborg | Sweden | 67.40% | 64.57% | 100.00% | Betonmast |
| Betonmast Mälardalen AB | 31/10/19 | Södertälje | Sweden | 60.73% | 58.18% | 90.10% | Betonmast |
| Betonmast Stockholm AB | 31/10/19 | Stockholm | Sweden | 57.96% | 55.53% | 86.00% | Betonmast |
| Betonmast Malmö AB | 31/10/19 | Malmö | Sweden | 59.92% | 57.41% | 88.90% | Betonmast |
| Betonmast Anläggning AB | 31/10/19 | Göteborg | Sweden | 53.92% | 51.66% | 80.00% | Betonmast |
| Betonmast Eiendom AS | 31/10/19 | Oslo | Norway | 67.40% | 64.57% | 100.00% | Betonmast |
| Fjellstrand Omsorgsboliger AS | 31/10/19 | Oslo | Norway | 41.45% | 39.71% | 61.50% | Betonmast |
| Betonmast Røsand Tomter AS | 31/10/19 | Oslo | Norway | 67.40% | 64.57% | 100.00% | Betonmast |
| Røsand Eiendom AS | 31/10/19 | Averøy | Norway | 67.40% | 64.57% | 100.00% | Betonmast |
| Røsand Industriområde AS | 31/10/19 | Averøy | Norway | 67.40% | 64.57% | 100.00% | Betonmast |
| Kosterbaden Fritid AB | 31/10/19 | Göteborg | Sweden | 67.40% | 64.57% | 100.00% | Betonmast |
| Kilen Brygge AS | 15/03/05 | Sandefjord | Norway | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | Property |
| Skiparviken Panorama AS | 11/03/15 | Bergen | Norway | 70.00% | 72.40% | 100.00% | Property |
| Gotaas Utvikling AS | 26/11/18 | Oslo | Norway | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | Property |
| Gotaasalleen 3 AS | 01/02/19 | Oslo | Norway | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | Property |
| Solgården Utvikling AS | 02/01/19 | Oslo | Norway | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | Property |
| AF Decom AS | 01/01/09 | Oslo | Norway | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | Energy and Envir. |
| Jølsen Miljøpark AS | 01/11/13 | Skedsmokorset | Norway | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | Energy and Envir. |
| Rimol Miljøpark AS | 11/12/14 | Tiller | Norway | 50.00% | 50.00% | 50.00% | Energy and Envir. |
| Nes Miljøpark AS | 09/06/17 | Nes | Norway | 51.00% | 51.00% | 51.00% | Energy and Envir. |
| Enaktiva AS | 08/01/18 | Oslo | Norway | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | Energy and Envir. |
| Ulven Energi AS | 15/09/20 | Oslo | Norway | 0.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | Energy and Envir. |
| AF Energi & Miljøteknikk AS | 31/05/06 | Asker | Norway | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | Energy and Envir. |
| AF Energija Baltic UAB | 04/07/17 | Vilnius | Lithuania | 95.00% | 95.00% | 95.00% | Energy and Envir. |
| Pålplintar i Sverige AB | 14/01/00 | Södertälje | Sweden | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | Sweden |
| AF Härnösand Byggreturer AB | 01/07/13 | Stockholm | Sweden | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | Sweden |
| AF Bygg Syd AB | 30/06/07 | Halmstad | Sweden | 75.90% | 75.90% | 75.90% | Sweden |
| AF Bygg Göteborg AB | 01/07/01 | Göteborg | Sweden | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | Sweden |
| AF Projektutveckling AB | 19/10/04 | Göteborg | Sweden | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | Sweden |
| Kanonaden Entreprenad AB | 09/02/17 | Nässjö | Sweden | 70.00% | 70.00% | 70.00% | Sweden |
| Bergbolaget i Götaland AB | 09/02/17 | Nässjö | Sweden | 70.00% | 70.00% | 100.00% | Sweden |
| Kanonaden Mälardalen AB | 30/06/17 | Stockholm | Sweden | 38.50% | 38.50% | 55.00% | Sweden |
| Kanonaden Täkt och Förvaltning AB | 09/02/17 | Nässjö | Sweden | 70.00% | 70.00% | 100.00% | Sweden |
| Skaftviken AB | 09/02/17 | Nässjö | Sweden | 70.00% | 70.00% | 100.00% | Sweden |
| HMB Construction AB | 02/01/19 | Falun | Sweden | 68.28% | 67.51% | 94.99% | Sweden |
| HMB Construction Örebro AB | 12/11/20 | Falun | Sweden | 0.00% | 34.43% | 51.00% | Sweden |
| SWE Maskinrenting AB | 02/01/19 | Falun | Sweden | 68.28% | 67.51% | 100.00% | Sweden |
| AF Miljøbase Vats AS | 09/09/14 | Oslo | Norway | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | Offshore |
| AF Offshore Decom AS | 01/01/09 | Oslo | Norway | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | Offshore |
| AF Offshore Decom UK Ltd. | 24/05/10 | London | England | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | Offshore |
| AF AeronMollier AS | 01/07/08 | Flekkefjord | Norway | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | Offshore |
NOTE 30 SIGNIFICANT NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS
The table below shows AF Gruppen's comprehensive income and equity attributable to non-controlling interests allocated to sub-groups with significant non-controlling interests.
| Betonmast | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | Holding | LAB | Other | Total |
| Non-controlling interests as at 1 January 2018 | - | 110 | 274 | 384 |
| Share of comprehensive income | - | 43 | 106 | 149 |
| Share of adopted and paid dividends in 2018 | - | -43 | -85 | -128 |
| Share-based payment | - | - | 1 | 1 |
| Addition of minority interests from acquisition of business | - | 20 | 10 | 30 |
| Non-controlling interests put options | - | - | -54 | -54 |
| Transactions with non-controlling interests | - | -2 | -2 | -4 |
| Non-controlling interests as at 31 December 2018 | - | 129 | 249 | 378 |
| Share of comprehensive income | 14 | 45 | 111 | 170 |
| Share of adopted and paid dividends in 2019 | -4 | -47 | -98 | -148 |
| Share-based payment | - | - | 1 | 1 |
| Addition of minority interests from acquisition of business | 353 | - | 40 | 393 |
| Non-controlling interests put options | - | - | 79 | 79 |
| Transactions with non-controlling interests | 2 | 1 | -66 | -63 |
| Non-controlling interests as at 31 December 2019 | 365 | 128 | 317 | 809 |
| Share of comprehensive income | 81 | 40 | 80 | 202 |
| Share of adopted and paid dividends in 2020 | -22 | -50 | -90 | -162 |
| Share-based payment | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| Addition of minority interests from acquisition of business | - | - | 40 | - |
| Non-controlling interests put options | - | - | -7 | -7 |
| Transactions with non-controlling interests | -2 | - | 1 | -1 |
| Non-controlling interests as at 31 December 2020 | 476 | 119 | 346 | 901 |
The table below shows a summary of the financial information for sub-groups with significant non-controlling interests.
| Betonmast Holding | LAB | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
| Profit for the year | 201 | 35 | - | 100 | 108 | 123 |
| Total comprehensive income for the year | 203 | 35 | - | 100 | 108 | 123 |
| Non-current assets | 2,049 | 1,983 | - | 436 | 478 | 421 |
| Current assets | 2,598 | 2,424 | - | 885 | 704 | 685 |
| Total assets | 4,647 | 4,406 | - | 1,321 | 1,182 | 1,106 |
| Equity attributable to shareholders | 1,280 | 1,066 | - | 135 | 214 | 226 |
| Non-controlling interests | 21 | 18 | - | 54 | 84 | 83 |
| Long-term liabilities | 1,392 | 1,191 | - | 79 | 145 | 83 |
| Current liabilities | 1,954 | 2,131 | - | 1,052 | 739 | 713 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 4,647 | 4,406 | - | 1,321 | 1,182 | 1,106 |
| Non-contr. Interests ownership in the parent company | 35.3 % | 32.6 % | - | 27.6 % | 30.0 % | 30.0 % |
1) Betonmast was bought 31 October 2019 and this result is for the subsequent period.
There are no contingent liabilities or pledges made regarding capital transfers in connection with any of the subsidiaries.
NOTE 31 SHARE CAPITAL AND SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
THE SHARE CAPITAL CONSISTS OF
| Amounts in NOK million | Number of | Nominal value | Book |
|---|---|---|---|
| A-shares | 105,998,497 | 0.05 | 5,299,925 |
| SHAREHOLDER | Stake | No. of shares | |
| OBOS BBL | 16.21% | 17,183,709 | |
| ØMF Holding AS | 15.59% | 16,527,342 | |
| Constructio AS | 13.77% | 14,595,347 | |
| Folketrygdfondet | 9.32% | 9,879,650 | |
| LJM AS | 2.37% | 2,515,217 | |
| Artel Kapital AS | 2.37% | 2,508,267 | |
| Vito Kongsvinger AS | 1.80% | 1,911,676 | |
| Arne Skogheim AS | 1.65% | 1,753,870 | |
| Staavi, Bjørn | 1.53% | 1,627,000 | |
| Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB | 1.25% | 1,329,107 | |
| Ten largest shareholders | 65.88% | 69,831,185 | |
| Total other shareholders | 34.12% | 36,167,312 | |
| Total number of shares | 100.00% | 105,998,497 |
The shares are not subject to any voting restrictions and are freely negotiable. Each share represents one vote.
All the shares issued are fully paid-up as at 31 December 2020.
MOVEMENT IN NUMBER OF SHARES DURING THE YEAR
| Total number of shares as at 1 January 2020 | 103,065,277 |
|---|---|
| New issues related to the acquisition of companies | - |
| New issue to employees related to the share purchase programme | 2,933,220 |
| Total number of shares as at 31 December 2020 | 105,998,497 |
SHARES AND OPTIONS OWNED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND SENIOR EXECUTIVES AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2020
| Board of Directors | Options Treasury shares | Shares owned by related parties |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pål Egil Rønn | elected by shareholders, Board Chairman | - | 207,225 | - |
| Arne Baumann 1) | elected by shareholders | - | - | 17,183,709 |
| Kristian Holth 2) | elected by shareholders | - | - | 15,616,856 |
| Hege Bømark | elected by shareholders | - | - | - |
| Borghild Lunde 3) | elected by shareholders | - | - | 26,048 |
| Kjetel Rokseth Digre | elected by shareholders | - | - | - |
| Kristina Alvendal | elected by shareholders | - | - | - |
| Kenneth Svendsen | elected by employees | 10,500 | 102,514 | - |
| Hilde W. Flaen | elected by employees | 3,915 | 27,337 | - |
| Arne Sveen | elected by employees | - | - | - |
| Sum | 14,415 | 337,076 | 32,826,613 |
1) Represents OBOS BBL, which owns 17,183,709 shares.
2) Represents Constructio AS and Flygind AS, which own 14,595,347 and 1,021,509 shares, respectively.
3) Close associate of Tonito AS, which owns 26,048 shares.
NOTE 31 SHARE CAPITAL AND SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION CONT.
| Corporate Management Team | Options | Shares | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amund Tøftum 1) | CEO | 20,833 | 109,925 |
| Sverre Hærem | Executive Vice President/CFO | 23,110 | 142,464 |
| Bård Frydenlund | Executive Vice President | 20,833 | 162,703 |
| Eirik Wraal | Executive Vice President | 20,660 | 31,943 |
| Ida Aall Gram | Executive Vice President | 20,488 | 14,022 |
| Geir Flåta | Executive Vice President | 20,488 | 1,092 |
| Tormod Solberg 2) | Executive Vice President | 8,913 | 41,554 |
| Total | 135,325 | 503,703 |
1) Amund Tøftum was Executive Vice President up until 21 August 2020. He has been CEO since 24 August 2020.
2) Tormod Solberg has been Executive Vice President since 21 September 2020.
The Board has the authority to acquire up to 10 per cent of the share capital. This authority is valid until the Annual General Meeting, which is scheduled for May 2021. An option programme for all employees of AF Gruppen ASA and subsidiaries was adopted at the Annual General Meeting held on May 2020, with entitlement to subscribe for a total of 4,000,000 options during the years 2020, 2021 and 2022, with redemption in 2023. As at December 2020, a total of 3,806,660 options have been allotted in this programme.
TREASURY SHARES
Treasury shares have been acquired with a view to sales to employees. Shares have not been bought from related parties in 2019 or 2020.
| Share transactions | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Number of shares acquired | 468,712 | 37,936 |
| Average acquisition cost per share (NOK) | 154.9 | 171.1 |
| Total acquisition cost (NOK million) | 73 | 6 |
| Number of shares sold to employees | 357,008 | 234,640 |
| Average selling price per share (NOK) | 174.2 | 150.2 |
| Total sales consideration (NOK million) | 62 | 35 |
| Number of treasury shares as at 31 December | 135,000 | 23,296 |
| Nominal value of treasury shares at NOK 0.05 each | 6,750 | 1,165 |
NOTE 32 REMUNERATION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND SENIOR EXECUTIVES
REMUNERATION OF SENIOR EXECUTIVES
The salaries of senior executives are made up of a fixed salary and a bonus based on the EVA (Economic Value Added) model. AF Gruppen uses EVA as a management and control tool. Incentive systems based on the EVA model have been introduced for executives in large parts of the Group. EVA is an indicator for the creation of value, and the aim of the analysis is to ensure that every part of AF works to increase the creation of value. Senior executives may invest 25 per cent of their net bonus after tax in shares in AF Gruppen ASA. The shares are sold at a 20 per cent discount based on the prevailing market price at the end of the year. The lock-in period for the shares is one year.
The C rectors establishes guidelines for the remuneration of executive personnel in consultation with the CEO. There are no agreements with the Corporate Management Team or Chairman of the Board regarding severance pay or early retirement if their employment is terminated or modified. The Corporate Management Team participates in the general retirement benefit scheme for AF Gruppen's employees as described in Note 18 Retirement benefits. No loans nor guarantees have been granted to the Board of Directors or Corporate Management Team.
2020
| Retirement | Share-based | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corporate Management Team (NOK 1000) | Fixed pay | Bonus | benefits | compensation Other benefits | Total | |
| Morten Grongstad, former CEO 1) | 2,562 | 7,367 | 52 | 296 | 12 | 10,289 |
| Amund Tøftum, CEO 2) | 1,315 | - | 27 | 30 | 14 | 1,385 |
| Amund Tøftum, Executive Vice President 2) | 1,158 | 3,604 | 48 | 145 | 25 | 4,979 |
| Sverre Hærem, Executive Vice President/CFO | 2,102 | 4,112 | 84 | 193 | 41 | 6,532 |
| Bård Frydenlund, Executive Vice President | 1,739 | 3,609 | 88 | 173 | 41 | 5,650 |
| Eirik Wraal, Executive Vice President | 1,733 | 3,302 | 83 | 27 | 25 | 5,170 |
| Ida Aall Gram, Executive Vice President | 1,699 | 2,833 | 72 | 62 | 35 | 4,700 |
| Geir Flåta, Executive Vice President | 1,748 | 3,029 | 84 | - | 49 | 4,910 |
| Tormod Solberg, Executive Vice President 3) | 434 | - | 21 | - | 8 | 463 |
| Arild Moe, Executive Vice President 4) | 1,568 | 3,601 | 64 | 173 | 26 | 5,433 |
| Total remuneration to the Corporate Management Team | 16,058 | 31,457 | 622 | 1,099 | 275 | 49,511 |
1) Morten Grongstad was CEO up until 21 August 2020.
2) Amund Tøftum was Executive Vice President up until 21 August 2020. He has been CEO since 24 August 2020.
3) Tormod Solberg has been Executive Vice President since 21 September 2020.
4) Arild Moe was Executive Vice President up until 18 September 2020.
For 2020, bonuses to the Corporate Management Team totalling NOK 33 million were recognised. Bonuses for the 2020 financial year will be paid in 2021 and 2022 (holiday pay on bonuses).
2019
| Retirement | Share-based | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corporate Management Team (NOK 1000) | Fixed pay | Bonus | benefits | compensation Other benefits | Total | |
| Morten Grongstad, CEO | 3,891 | 6,233 | 74 | 218 | 20 | 10,435 |
| Sverre Hærem, Executive Vice President/CFO | 2,044 | 3,520 | 79 | 81 | 39 | 5,764 |
| Bård Frydenlund, Executive Vice President | 1,714 | 3,016 | 83 | 127 | 42 | 4,984 |
| Eirik Wraal, Executive Vice President | 1,670 | 2,759 | 78 | 40 | 23 | 4,571 |
| Amund Tøftum, Executive Vice President | 1,721 | 2,640 | 74 | 154 | 34 | 4,623 |
| Arild Moe, Executive Vice President | 1,930 | 3,012 | 81 | 169 | 37 | 5,229 |
| Ida Aall Gram, Executive Vice President 1) | 1,356 | - | 57 | 24 | 29 | 1,466 |
| Geir Flåta, Executive Vice President 1) | 1,356 | - | 66 | 1 | 48 | 1,471 |
| Andreas Jul Røsjø, Executive Vice President 2) | 826 | 2,990 | 12 | - | 5 | 3,833 |
| Henning Olsen, Executive Vice President 3) | 1,122 | 3,345 | 15 | 140 | 14 | 4,636 |
| Total remuneration to the Corporate Management Team | 17,630 | 27,516 | 620 | 954 | 292 | 47,012 |
1) Ida Aall Gram and Geir Flåta have been Executive Vice Presidents since 1 March 2019.
2) Andreas Jul Rødsjø was Executive Vice President up until 28 February 2019. Remuneration for 2019 included remaining holiday pay.
3) Henning Olsen was Executive Vice President up until 28 February 2019. Remuneration for 2019 included remaining holiday pay.
NOTE 32 REMUNERATION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND SENIOR EXECUTIVES CONT.
BONUS FOR THE PURCHASE OF SHARES
| Number of shares/price | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Number of bonus shares sold from own holdings | 72,234 | 87,297 |
| Number of bonus shares from new issues | - | - |
| Market price at the time of the agreement (NOK) | 181.50 | 132.00 |
| Selling price (NOK) | 145.20 | 105.60 |
| Accounting consequences of bonus shares (NOK 1000): | ||
| Indirect payroll costs (discount including payroll tax) | -2,858 | -3,387 |
Shares owned by senior executives and subscribed options are described in Note 31 -- Share capital and shareholder information.
DIRECTORS' FEES
| Director's fee (in NOK 1000) | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Pål Egil Rønn, Board Chairman 1) | 570 | 570 |
| Kristian Holth, board member | 355 | 355 |
| Borghild Lunde, board member | 355 | 355 |
| Hege Bømark, board member | 370 | 370 |
| Arne Baumann, board member | 355 | 355 |
| Kjetel Digre, board member 2) | 355 | - |
| Kristina Alvendal, board member 2) | 355 | - |
| Hilde Wikesland Flaen, employee-elected board member | 250 | 250 |
| Arne Sveen, employee-elected board member | 250 | 250 |
| Kenneth Svendsen, employee-elected board member | 250 | 250 |
| Gunnar Bøyum, alternate member 3) | - | 355 |
| Total director's fee | 3,465 | 3,110 |
Directors' fees are partly paid in the year after they are earned, i.e. the directors' fees that are paid in 2020 refer to 2019/2018.
1) In addition to the Board Chairman's remuneration of NOK 570,000 (NOK 570,000) that was paid in 2020, AF Gruppen has an agreement with the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering at NTNU stipulating that AF Gruppen is to cover t adjunct professor at NTNU. The agreement concerns 15 per cent of a full-time position that is covered by NOK 250,000 per year, in addition to consulting hours beyond the fixed position for up to NOK 150,000 per year. The agreement will remain in effect for five years from August 2017. Costs of NOK 250,000 incurred in connection to this agreement in 2020 and NOK 250,000 in 2019. 2) Kjetel Digre and Kristina Alvendal have been board members as of 15 May 2019.
3) Gunnar Bøyum was alternate member up until 15 May 2020.
GUIDELINES FOR 2020
The Board will submit a statement to the General Meeting in accordance with section 6-16a of the Norwegian Public Limited Companies Act. The content of this statement is explained below in accordance with Section 7 31b, seventh paragraph of the Norwegian Accounting Act:
Guidelines regarding fixed pay and other remuneration for senior executives have been established. The Board of Directors establishes guidelines for the remuneration of executive personnel in consultation oard. Base pay is fixed in line with the market rates. Base pay is adjusted annually as at 1 July, based on an individual assessment. Senior executives receive payments in kind terms as There are no termination payment schemes.
Bonuses for senior executives are based on the EVA (Economic Value Added) model. EVA is a method of calculating and analyzing value creation in the Group and in economic units below group level. Bonuses based on year. If the performance requirements are met, the bonus payment should represent 5- t the absolute maximum limit. Of the total bonus earned, 25 per cent can be used to buy shares at a 20 per cent discount and the remainder is paid in cash.
Shares can be sold to senior executives, subject to the approval of the Board of Directors at a 20 per cent discount on the prevailing market price. Shares are offered to senior executives in the same way as to other employees.
The General Meeting adopted an option programme for all the employees of AF Gruppen on 15 May 2020. The maximum number of options that may be allocated is 4,000,000, and the programme entails annual allotments for the years 2020-22 and exercise of the options in March 2023. The employees pay an option premium of NOK 1.00 per option. The exercise price in 2023 for the options subscribed for in 2020 will be NOK 170.82 per share. A total of 3,850,000 options were subscribed for in June 2020. The total number of outstanding options, adjusted for employees who have left company, was 3,806,660 as at 31 December 2020.
The option scheme has been established by the Board, and it is to provide an incentive for all the employees in the Group. The purpose of the scheme is to encourage long-term commitment and greater involvement in the be achieved if the interests of the Group and its employees coincide.
The remuneration of senior executives in 2020 has been in accordance with the statement submitted to the General Meeting in 2020.
NOTE 33 RELATED PARTIES
ment Team, as well as associated companies and joint ventures, cf. Note 27 Associated companies and Note 28 Investments in joint ventures. ment Team, as well as associated companies and joint ventures, cf. Note 27 Associated companies and Note 28 Investments in joint ventures.
TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES
| 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| 2,903 | 4,170 | 4,505 |
| 2,903 | 4,170 | 4,505 |
| 1,108 | 1,371 | 1,180 |
| 1,108 | 1,371 | 1,180 |
| - | - | - |
| - | - | - |
| 30 | 83 | 103 |
| 30 | 83 | 103 |
| 325 | 299 | 200 |
| 325 | 299 | 200 |
Members of the Board of Directors and the management of the Group and their related parties control 31.8 per cent (32.8) of the shares in AF Gruppen ASA at the end of the year. For information on remuneration of the Board of Directors and management, see Note 32 Remuneration of senior executives and the Board of Directors. There are no agreements or transactions with senior executives and the Board of Directors beyond this.
Guarantees issued to associated companies and joint ventures are disclosed in Note 34.
NOTE 34 PLEDGED ASSETS AND GUARANTEES
PLEDGED ASSETS
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mortgage loans | 20 | 65 | 65 |
| Financial lease liabilities | 15 | 552 | 588 |
| Book value of liabilities secured by pledges, etc. | 617 | 653 |
BOOK VALUE OF SECURED ASSETS
| Buildings and production facilities | 24 | 22 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Machinery, fixtures and fittings | 61 | 103 | |
| Trade and non-interest-bearing receivables | 306 | 297 | |
| Other pledged assets | 10 | 52 | |
| Leased machinery and equipment | 15 | 525 | 588 |
| Total book value of pledged assets | 926 | 1,062 |
A negative letter of charge has been provided for trade receivables and inventories related to the Group's financial framework.
Through participation in general partnerships, the Group could be held liable for the inability of other participants to fulfil their obligations. Joint and several liability cannot be enforced until the company in question is unable to fulfil its obligations.
GUARANTEES
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Guarantees issued to clients 1) | 5,971 | 5,206 |
| Guarantees issued to associated companies and joint ventures 2) | 234 | 320 |
| Sum | 6,205 | 5,526 |
1) In connection with construction contracts entered into, the subsidiaries in AF Gruppen are subject to the usual contracting obligations and the associated guarantees. In this connection, AF Gruppen ASA has furnished guarantees to subsidiaries in the form of absolute guarantees to financial institutions. In addition, AF Gruppen ASA and AF Gruppen Norge AS have issued parent company guarantees, which primarily concern guarantees of this type. The guarantees issued to clients are related to contractual obligations and are primarily issued as tender guarantees, delivery guarantees and payment guarantees.
2) AF Gruppen Norge AS has in some cases issued guarantees as security for loans etc. in favour of development companies. This can typically be in connection with the fact that the development company has received financing from a bank and the owners have chosen to provide a guarantee for parts of such financing, based on a specific assessment. This concerns partial guarantees, in which AF Gruppen only guarantees for a portion of the amount corresponding to its ownership interest in the project in question. The guarantee cannot be enforced unless the development company is not able to fulfil its obligations.
In addition, as a part-owner in limited partnerships, AF Gruppen has undertaken to contribute partnership capital. As at 31 December 2020, committed, unpaid partnership capital totalled NOK 38 (40) million.
NOTE 35 CONTINGENCIES
The performance of construction and civil engineering assignments occasionally leads to disputes between the contractor and client regarding how to understand the underlying contract. AF Gruppen prefers to resolve such disputes through negotiation outside the courts. However, some cases are resolved through arbitration or the courts. Disputed claims against customers and claims against AF from subcontractors are assessed on an ongoing basis to ensure that the financial account reporting is as correct as possible. In such disputes, the outcome is usually not binary as both parties have claims or counterclaims. Ongoing assessments are made of revenue recognition and provisions related to disputed claims in the projects.
AF Anlegg has filed suit against the Norwegian Public Roads Administration concerning final settlement for the project Rv13 Ryfast E03. The case is expected to be scheduled for the first half of 2021.
THE FOLLOWING CASES MENTIONED IN 2019 HAVE BEEN CONCLUDED IN 2020:
At the end of 2019, AF Gruppen was not involved in any significant lawsuits.
NOTE 36 EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE
No events have taken place after the balance sheet date that would have a significant effect on the consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 37 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING ASSESSMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS
In the preparation of the annual financial statements, the management has used estimates and assumptions that have affected the valuation of assets and liabilities, recognition of revenues and expenses, and information on potential liabilities for accounting purposes. The estimates and underlying assumptions are assessed continuously based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are assessed to be reasonable under the current circumstances. The estimates used in the accounts are based on uniform policies.
Changes in accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which they occur. If the changes also apply to future periods, the effect of the changes will be distributed between the present and future periods.
PRODUCTION CONTRACTS RECOGNISED OVER TIME
revenue recognition over time. Revenue recognition over time is based on st estimate. For detailed information on the revenue recognition principles, see Note 38 Significant accounting policies under the section on revenue recognition principles.
The estimates with the greatest impact on revenue recognition are linked to an assessment of the final prognosis, progress, variable compensation, and any disputes or disagreements with clients, etc. The scope and complexity of the assessments entail that the actual contribution margins at the end of projects may deviate from the assessments made at year end. Revenue is recognised to the extent that the management assesses that it is highly unlikely that a reversal of the accumulated revenue will take place.
The contribution ratio of the projects is assessed for each accounting period in accordance with a conservative best estimate based on the lower share of the expected profit early in the project when the level of uncertainty is the highest, and a correspondingly greater share of the expected profit towards the end of the project. The purpose of this is to avoid the reversal of profit recognised earlier. The assessment of the contribution ratio will affect the recognition of revenue and costs for the period.
The progress is assessed based on the input or output method, depending on the contracts. The progress is an estimate, and it will affect the accrual of revenue and costs for projects that are recognised over time.
Variable compensation is an estimate that is included in the expected policy is to recognise variable compensation in the transaction price in accordance with a conservative best estimate when it is reasonably certain that it will not be reversed. The assessment of the variable compensation affects the assessment of the progress in cases where there is an outputbased progress measurement and estimated contribution ratio in the projects.
Disputes and disagreements with the other contracting party are recognised in accordance with a conservative best estimate in the consolidated financial statements.
The estimates and assumptions related to recognition will affect identified contractual receivables in the projects, i.e. the amount to which the Group believes that it has an unconditional right due to the goods or services delivered. Contractual receivables are calculated as invoiced trade receivables less provisions for losses and invoiced revenue not yet considered to be earned. The assessment of progress and the assessment of the outcome of disputes and disagreements will be of the greatest importance to the contractual receivables.
As a consequence of the estimates concerning revenue recognition, the projects will have, in addition to a possible contractual receivable, outstanding contractual assets or liabilities with the customer, depending on whether performance of the service or payment has taken place first. The estimates that will have the greatest consequences for the size of the asset or liability will be the assessment of the progress and contribution ratio for the projects.
Lines in the accounts
| estimates related to projects |
Note reference |
Recognised value of project related items (NOK million) |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |||
| Revenue from production contracts and the performance of services |
6 | 26,762 22,378 | ||
| Current receivables and current liabilities |
10, 17 Contractual asset: | 1,343 | 1,226 | |
| Contractual receivable: |
2,493 | 2,709 | ||
| Contractual obligation: |
1,010 | 1,188 | ||
| Provisions | 16 | 721 | 747 |
GOODWILL
There exists uncertainty regarding the assessment of goodwill, since the value of the assets is based on earning principles from the allocation of the purchase value, cf. Note 4 Acquisition and sale of businesses. Goodwill is not amortised but is tested at least once a year for possible impairment. Concerning the tests performed and the assumptions for these, reference is made to Note 13 Intangible assets.
Lines in the accounts
| estimates related to goodwill |
Note reference |
Recognised value of goodwill (NOK million) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Intangible assets | 5, 13 | 4,365 | 4,303 |
CONSOLIDATION POLICIES
Subsidiaries
The consolidated financial statements encompass the financial statements of AF Gruppen ASA (the parent company) and the associated subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are any entities in which the Group has a controlling influence. A controlling influence over an entity arises when the Group is exposed to a variable return from the unit and is able to influence this return through its power over the entity. Normally a controlling influence is achieved when the Group owns more than 50 per cent of the shares in the company. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the day control arises until such control may cease to exist.
Figures reported by the subsidiaries are restated if necessary to achieve complia
Business combinations
Business combinations are recognised in accordance with the acquisition method of accounting. The consideration provided is measured at the fair value of the assets transferred, liabilities assumed and equity instruments issued. Any contingent consideration elements are included in the consideration at fair value on the acquisition date. Contingent consideration that is not settled in equity instruments is a liability that is measured at fair value with value changes through profit or loss.
Expenses related to acquisitions are recognised as they are incurred.
When companies are acquired, a concrete assessment is made to establish whether the acquisition really concerns the business itself or assets. For the acquisition of assets, the entire purchase price, including any liabilities acquired, will be allocated to the acquired assets on a pro rata basis in relation to the fair value. This means that no provision is made for deferred tax for such acquisitions.
For the acquisition of a business, the identifiable assets and liabilities, including the identified excess values, are recognised on the balance sheet at fair value on the acquisition date. If the sum of the consideration exceeds the fair value of the net identified assets and liabilities in the acquired company on the acquisition date, the difference will be recognised on the balance sheet as goodwill. Goodwill is allocated to the cash-generating units or groups of cash-generating units. Goodwill is not amortised, but is tested at least once a year for impairment. The fair value of goodwill is assessed more often than once a year if there are events or changes in circumstances that indicate a possible impairment in value.
If the fair value of the net assets in a business combination exceed the consideration (negative goodwill) the difference will be immediately recognised as income on the acquisition date.
Provision is made for deferred tax on the difference between fair value and book value for all assets and liabilities in a business combination with the exception of goodwill.
Business combinations by step-by-step acquisitions
For step-by-step acquisitions, the earlier equity interest in the acquired company should be remeasured at fair value on the acquisition date when AF Gruppen acquired a controlling influence over the company. Any gains or losses are recognised in the income statement. The gain or loss is calculated as the difference between the fair value of the earlier asset on the acquisition date and the carrying amount adjusted for the cumulative amount recognised in the consolidated equity through other comprehensive income that is to be reclassified to profit or loss on disposal.
Change in ownership interests with loss of control
When the Group no longer has a controlling influence, any remaining equity interest is measured at fair value with the recognition of gains/losses through profit or loss. In subsequent accounting, the fair value at the time of the loss of control constitutes the acquisition cost, either as an investment in an associate, joint venture or financial asset. Amounts previously recorded in the statement of other comprehensive income related to this company are treated as if the Group had disposed of the underlying assets or liabilities. This may entail that amounts previously recognised in the statement of other comprehensive income are reclassified to the income statement.
Minority interest and change in ownership interests without a change in control
Minority interests include the non-controlling owners' share of the carrying amount of subsidiaries, including the share of identified excess value on the acquisition date. No minority interest is calculated on the basis of goodwill. The minority interest may be negative if the share of assets and liabilities is negative.
Transactions with minority interests in subsidiaries are treated as equity capital transactions. For the purchase of shares from minority interests, the difference between any consideration paid and the shares' proportionate share of the carrying amount of the net assets in the subsidiary is recognised in the equity of the parent company's owners. Gains or losses from sales to minority owners are recognised correspondingly in equity.
Joint arrangements and associated companies
Joint arrangements are arrangements whereby two or more parties have joint control of the arrangement through a contractual agreement. Joint arrangements are classified as joint operations or joint ventures. In a joint operation, the parties have joint control rights to the assets and are responsible for the liabilities in the arrangement. In a joint venture, the parties have joint control rights to the net assets in the joint arrangement.
A key element in the assessment of whether a joint arrangement is a joint operation or a joint venture is whether the arrangement has been organised as a separate entity. If there is no separate entity, then the arrangement is classified as a joint operation. Otherwise, the legal status, terms and conditions in the contractual agreement and other factors and circumstances are assessed to determine whether the arrangement is a joint venture or joint operation. AF Gruppen's joint arrangements are assessed to be joint ventures.
Associated companies are business units in which the Group has a significant, but not a controlling influence over the financial and operational management. Normally this occurs when there is an ownership stake ranging from 20 to 50 per cent.
Joint ventures and associated companies are recognised at the acquisition cost on the acquisition date. In addition, the units are incorporated in accordance with the equity method of accounting. The carrying amounts include any excess value and goodwill identified on the acquisition date, less subsequent depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses.
companies is recognised in the income statement and added to the carrying amount of the investments. This applies from the date significant influence is achieved until such influence of losses exceeds the investment in a joint venture or associated company, recognised unless the Group is obligated to cover the loss.
Elimination of transactions and balances with group companies Intercompany transactions and accounts, including internal profit and unrealised gains and losses, are eliminated. Unrealised gains linked to transactions with associated companies and joint ventures are eliminated in losses are also eliminated, but only if there are no indications of impairment of assets sold internally.
Foreign currency translation
Functional currency and presentation currencies
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Norwegian kroner Group's presentation currency.
Group companies
The income statement and balance sheet for group companies with a functional currency different than the presentation currency are translated as follows:
- Balance sheet items are translated at the rate prevailing on the balance sheet date.
- Income statement items are translated at the transaction exchange rate. The average monthly rates are used as an approximation of the transaction date exchange rates.
- Translation differences are recognised under other comprehensive income.
For the loss of control, significant influence or joint control, the accumulated translation differences related to the investment attributable to the controlling interests are recognised in the income statement. For the partial disposal of subsidiaries (not loss of control) the proportionate share of the accumulated translation differences are classified as minority interests.
Goodwill and excess value from the acquisition of a foreign unit will be treated as assets and liabilities in the acquired unit and translated at the rate prevailing on the balance sheet date.
REVENUE RECOGNITION PRINCIPLES
Revenue is recognised based on a pattern that reflects the transfer of goods or services to customers. Sales revenue is presented less valueadded tax and discounts.
Production contracts
construction and civil engineering projects. The projects are carried out on behalf of public and private clients based on contracts. The characteristic feature of such contracts is that they are client financed. Production contracts consist primarily of contracts with a single delivery obligation. Combinations of contracts may exist, for which an assessment has been made that they represent a common delivery obligation.
Production contracts are recognised as transferred to the customer over time, and project revenues are recognised in step with the degree of completion and the estimated transaction price for the delivery obligations.
The progression of the delivery obligation, the percentage of completion, is calculated as the production carried out in relation to the production agreed on. Assessments of the percentage of completion based on both input and output are used, depending on what is appropriate for the individual revenue streams. The method for calculating the degree of completion is consistently used for the same type of contracts. An inputbased calculation of the degree of completion is calculated on the basis of incurred costs in proportion to the estimated total costs in the delivery obligation. This percentage of completion method is used for on- and offshore demolition projects as well as civil engineering and construction projects in Sweden. An output-based calculation of the degree of completion is calculated on the basis of completed production, I.e. on completed invoiceable deliveries in proportion to the agreed production in the delivery obligation. This percentage of completion method is used for civil engineering and construction projects in Norway. Regardless of the method for calculation of the completion rate, an overall assessment is made of the reasonableness of the completion rate against known factors to ensure that this would not be significantly different had another method been used. The methods that are used are considered to provide the best estimate for completion of the projects based on the observable factors that are available to the project at the time of reporting.
The transaction price used for the delivery obligations is calculated using a best estimate based on the contractual conditions and judgement. The transaction price includes both fixed and variable elements. Variable compensation is included in the expected transaction price using a best estimate, when it is highly probable that this will not entail a significant reversal of recognised cumulative operating revenue. It is considered highly probable that cumulative operating revenue will not be reversed when the revenue is regarded as being legally enforceable. Variable compensation also includes non-cash compensation. If financing elements are identified in the contracts, these will be taken into account in the expected transaction price.
In the early stages of a project, a smaller than the proportionate share of the expected profit is recognised, since the remaining risk in the project is assessed as high. In the final stages of the project, a larger share of the expected profit is recognised, since the project results can be estimated with a greater degree of certainty at this point in time and there is a narrower range of outcomes in the projects. Such risk adjustment of the expected contribution ratio is particularly relevant in civil engineering projects and other large projects that take place over several years. Risk adjustment can arise as a result of a downward adjustment of the percentage of completion (costs incurred divided by the total costs will be lower due to the fact that the total costs include future potential costs that may arise due to risk), or as a downward adjustment of the estimated transaction price due to a reduction in the variable compensation estimates. Which method is used is dependent on whether the future risk lies on the revenue or cost side.
When the outcome of the project cannot be estimated reliably, only revenue equivalent to the incurred project costs will be recognised. If a loss-making project is identified, the contract will be valued in accordance with IAS 37, and a provision for losses will be made in the current period corresponding to the best estimate of the unavoidable expenses that will be incurred to settle the contractual obligation. Unavoidable expenses include costs that are directly related to the project, as well as indirect costs that are allocated to the project.
The recognition of revenue from disputed claims, claims for additional work, change orders, incentive bonuses, etc., starts when it has been recognised that AF Gruppen's rights to the consideration are legally enforceable. In most cases, additional work and change orders are not separate delivery obligations. Thus, there are generally recognised with a cumulative catch-up effect. Changes that are regarded as a separate delivery obligation are recognised in accordance with the prospective method.
Provisions are made for identified and expected warranty work. Warranty obligation.
Tender costs are included in the completion rate for the delivery obligations if it has been assessed that the work that has been performed will contribute to fulfilling the delivery obligation. Inefficiency costs, i.e. costs that were not taken into account in the pricing of the delivery obligation, are recognised when they arise and are not included in the completion rate for the delivery obligation. Materials are not included in installed and regarded as having been handed over to the customer.
Projects for own account
Projects for own account largely involve the development and construction of apartment buildings for sale. An apartment building consists of many units, and the majority of the units are sold before a project starts. Each apartment is regarded as a separate delivery obligation.
Apartments are sold to individual customers, and the revenue is recognised when the apartment is handed over. The expenses in projects for own account are capitalised on an ongoing basis in the balance sheet as projects for own account under current assets until they are recognised in the income statement. The associated prepayments from customers is recognised as current liabilities.
Provisions are made for identified and expected warranty work. Warranty obligation.
Demolition work
Demolition work encompasses the demolition of buildings, oil platforms and other installations. Demolition work is often defined as a delivery obligation for each contract. The expected compensation is recognised over time, since the customer receives and consumes the benefits of the enterprise's performances gradually as the delivery obligation is fulfilled. Progress in contracts of this type are measured based on an input-based method. This is considered a good estimate of the transfer of the service to the customer, since the input factors in the projects are measurable, and accrue evenly in relation to the handover of the delivery obligation.
The transaction price is assessed in the same manner as for production contracts. Demolition contracts often include non-cash compensation in the form of AF assuming ownership and responsibility for the processing of the demolished structures. The value of non-cash compensation is assessed using a best estimate, and it is included in the expected transaction price.
Sale of plant and equipment and other goods
Gains/losses on the disposal of plant and equipment are recognised in the income statement when delivery has been made. Revenue from the sale of goods is also recognised correspondingly when the goods have been handed over to the customer.
Financial income
Interest is recognised as income in accordance with the effective interest method.
receive a dividend has been established by the General Meeting.
Order backlog
The remaining transaction price for uncompleted delivery obligations is defined as the order backlog. Information on the order backlog is stated in the segment note, broken down by the order backlog for the following year and the order backlog for subsequent years.
OTHER ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Classification of receivables and liabilities
Contractual assets, contractual receivables and contractual obligations related to construction, civil engineering and demolition activities are classified under current assets and current liabilities in the balance sheet.
A contractual recei compensation from a customer. Compensation is unconditional if payment is only dependent on time before it takes place. A contractual receivable will be the sum of the trade receivables (invoiced amount) and the compensation for goods and services that have been performed on behalf of the customer.
A contractual asset repr represents the estimated production carried out on behalf of a customer beyond what has been invoiced or paid, and will become an unconditional right to payment (a contractual receivable) upon the fulfilment of andard contracts represent security for the client during the construction period, and they are a percentage of the ongoing invoices that is retained until the project has been handed over and the final invoice issued.
A contractual obligation is an obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer when the compensation has already been received. This is a contractual obligation and is presented as current liabilities on the balance sheet.
A contractual asset or contractual obligation to the same customer will be presented on a net basis, unless there are circumstances that do not permit offsetting.
Any difference between the costs incurred in the project and the invoices received is recognised against other current liabilities unless it concerns the purchase of goods that are recognised as inventory.
Projects for own account (including land for development) are recognised as current assets.
Other receivables and liabilities that mature in more than one year are classified as non-current assets and non-current liabilities. The first year's instalment on long-term debt will be classified under current liabilities.
Provisions for warranties on projects are classified as current liabilities, even if a large portion of the provisions are expected to mature in more than one year.
Translation of transactions and balance sheet items in foreign currencies
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the functional currency based on the current rate on the transaction date.
Foreign exchange gains and losses related to trade receivables, trade payables and other balance sheet items related to operations, are presented under net gains and losses in the income statement and specified otherwise in the notes.
Foreign exchange gains or losses related to loans, cash and cash equivalents are presented under net financial items in the income statement and specified otherwise in the notes.
Income tax
Income tax consists of tax payable and changes in deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the income statement unless it is related to items that have been recognised under other comprehensive income or directly through equity. In these cases, the tax is also recognised under other comprehensive income or directly through equity.
It is the legislation that has been adopted, or essentially adopted, by the tax authorities in the countries where the Group's subsidiaries or associated companies operate that applies to the calculation of the tax payable and deferred tax.
Deferred tax is recognised for the temporary differences between the financial and tax values of assets and liabilities. One exception is the temporary differences that arise on initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination. These are not recognised on the balance sheet
Deferred tax assets are recognised on the balance sheet if it is probable that future taxable income will offset the tax-reducing temporary differences.
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax are offset if there is income tax imposed by the same tax authority and there is a legally enforceable right to offset these. It is a prerequisite for offsetting between different taxable enterprises that the Group has the opportunity and intent to settle the liabilities and assets on a net basis.
Uncertain tax liabilities, or disputed tax positions, will be recognised using a best estimate. The last judgment handed down or assessment decision is regarded as the best estimate.
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are measured at cost minus accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. When assets are sold or retired, the book value is deducted and any loss or gain recognised in the income statement. The acquisition cost includes all expenses that are directly attributable to the purchase or production of the asset. In the case of plant and equipment manufactured in house, a proportion of other attributable costs and loan expenses are also included in the acquisition cost.
Property, plant and equipment are recognised on the balance sheet if it is probable that the expected future financial benefits attributable to the measured reliably. Subsequent expenses for remodelling or the replacement of parts will be recognised on the balance sheet if corresponding criteria have been satisfied. The remaining value recognised on the balance sheet relating to replaced parts is recognised in the income statement. Costs for service, repair and maintenance are recognised on a current basis.
Every significant component of property, plant and equipment is depreciated over its estimated useful life. Production-related machinery is mainly depreciated using the reducing balance method, while other property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis.
Leased plant and equipment that are not expected to be acquired at the end of the term of the lease will be depreciated over the shorter of the term of the lease or the useful life. Leased plant and equipment that are expected to be acquired at the end of the term of the lease will be depreciated over the expected life.
The depreciation period and deprecation method are evaluated annually, and the retirement value is estimated at year end. Changes are recognised as a change of estimate.
Intangible assets
Goodwill
Goodwill is recognised on the balance sheet at the acquisition cost less write-downs. Goodwill is not amortised, but is tested at least once a year for impairment. Any write-down of goodwill will not be reversed even if the grounds for the impairment no longer exist.
Goodwill is allocated to the cash-generating units or groups of cashgenerating units that are acquired or are expected to gain synergies from the acquisition.
Patents and licences
Amounts paid for patents and licences are recognised on the balance sheet and amortised on a straight-line basis over their expected useful life. Their expected useful life for patents and licences varies from 5 to 10 years.
Software
Expenses related to the purchase of new software are recognised on the balance sheet as intangible assets if these expenses are not part of the acquisition cost for hardware. Software is normally amortised on a straightline basis over 3 years. Expenses incurred to maintain or keep up the future benefit of software are recognised as an expense unless the changes to the software increase the future economic benefit of the software.
Contractual customer relationships
Contractual customer relationships that are acquired separately are recognised on the balance sheet at fair value on the acquisition date. Contractual customer relationships that are acquired in business combinations are recognised on the balance sheet at fair value on the acquisition date. Contractual customer relationships have a limited useful life and are recognised at the acquisition cost less the accumulated amortisation. Amortisation is carried out on a straight-line basis over the expected life of the customer relationship.
Quarrying rights
Quarrying rights are recognised on the balance sheet at fair value (cost) on the acquisition date. Quarrying rights acquired in business combinations are recognised on the balance sheet at fair value on the acquisition date. The quarrying rights (which have a limited useful life) are recognised at the acquisition cost less the accumulated amortisation. Amortisation is carried out on a straight-line basis over the expected life of the quarrying rights.
Impairment in the value of non-financial assets
Intangible assets with an indefinite useful life and goodwill are not amortised, but tested for impairment annually. Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets that are amortised are assessed for
impairment in value when there are indicators that the future earnings cannot justify the book value of the asset.
The difference between the book value and recoverable amount is recognised in the income statement as an impairment loss. The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value less selling costs or the utility value. When impairment is assessed, the intangible assets are grouped together at the lowest level it is possible to identify independent cash flows (cash-generating units).
The possibility of reversing previous impairment losses on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets that are amortised is evaluated on each reporting date.
Leasing
AF Gruppen has implemented IFRS 16 using the modified retrospective method. The effect of changes to the accounting policies and the effect of the initial use are described in Note 3 changes to the accounting policies.
To determine whether an agreement is a lease, or contains a lease component, the substance of the agreement is assessed on the earlier of the date of the agreement or the date when the parties commit themselves to the main terms of the agreement. If fulfilment of the agreement requires the use of a specific asset or group of assets and transfers the right to control the use of the underlying asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration, the agreement will be treated as a lease agreement.
Each individual lease component in the contract will be recognised as a lease separate from any non-lease components in the contract. When a lease is implemented, a lease liability and a corresponding right-of-use asset is recognised for all leases, with the exception of short-term leases (lease term of 12 months or less) and assets of low value. For these leases, the lease |payments are recognised as other operating expenses in the income statement as they are incurred.
Lease liabilities
Lease liabilities at the time of implementation are calculated as the present value of future lease payments. The term of the lease represents the nonterminable term of the lease, in addition to periods covered by an option, either to extend or terminate the lease if it is reasonably certain that the Group will exercise this option. The lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability consist of:
- Fixed lease payments, less any receivables in the form of lease incentives
- Variable lease payments that are dependent on an index or interest rate, initially measured using the index or interest rate at the time of implementation
- Amounts expected to be paid to the Group in accordance with the residual value guarantees
- Exercise price of a call option, if it is reasonably certain that the Group will exercise this option
- Payment of a fine to terminate the lease, if the term of the lease reflects that the Group will exercise an option to terminate the lease
Variable lease payments are not included in the lease liability. Instead, variable lease costs are recognised in the income statement.
The lease liability is subsequently measured by increasing the carrying amount to reflect the interest rate on the lease liability, reducing the carrying amount to reflect the lease payments made and re-measuring the carrying amount to reflect any revaluations or changes to the lease, or to reflect adjustments in the lease payments as a result of adjustments in the indices or rates.
The liability has been calculated with a discount rate corresponding to the marginal borrowing rate for the relevant company that has a contract, for lease term.
Current lease liabilities are lease liabilities that fall due within one year from the balance sheet date. Non-current lease liabilities are liabilities that fall due for payment later than one year from the balance sheet date.
Right-of-use assets
Right-of-use assets are measured at historical cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, adjusted for any new measurements of the lease liability. Historical cost for right-of-use assets include:
- Amount from the initial measurement of the lease liability
- All lease payments at or before the implementation date, less any lease incentives received
- All directly incurred expenses for entering into the agreement
- An estimate of the expenses incurred by the lessee for dismantling and removing the underlying asset, restoring the site where the unit is located, or restoring the underlying asset to the condition required by the terms of the lease, unless these expenses are incurred during the production of the goods.
The right of use is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the term of the agreement.
The Group applies IAS 36 Impairment to assets to determine whether the right-of-use asset has been impaired and to account for any impairment losses established.
Financial instruments
Financial assets
Financial assets are classified in the following categories: fair value with value changes through profit or loss,
fair value with value changes through other comprehensive income (OCI) and amortised cost. The measurement category is determined by the initial recognition of the asset. For financial assets, a distinction is made between debt instruments and equity instruments. The classification of financial assets is determined based on the contractual conditions for the financial assets and which business model is used for management of the portfolio to which the assets belong.
Financial assets that are debt instruments
Debt instruments with contractual cash flows that are exclusively payment of interest and principal on given dates and are held in a business model for the purpose of receiving contractual cash flows, shall in principle be measured at amortised cost. Corresponding instruments, for which the purpose is to both receive contractual cash flows and cash flows from sales, shall in principle be measured at fair value with value changes through other comprehensive income (OCI) but with interest income, foreign exchange effects and any write-downs recognised in the ordinary income statement. Value changes recognised through OCI shall be reclassified to the income statement upon sale or other disposal of the assets. Other debt instruments shall be measured at fair value with changes in value through profit or loss.
Derivatives
Financial derivatives are presented as assets when the fair value is positive and as liabilities when the fair value is negative. All derivatives are measured at fair value, normally with changes in value through profit or loss. The change in the fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts and commodity derivatives is recognised in the operating profit, but the change in the fair value of interest rate swaps is recognised in the income statement under financial items. The change in the value of derivatives that are designated as hedging instruments and satisfy the documentation
requirements in IFRS 9 are recognised in accordance with the principles of hedge accounting. For cash flow hedging, changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognised in other comprehensive income (OCI). The entries are reversed and recognised as income or an expense during the period the hedged transaction is recognised in the income statement. Interest rate derivatives and forward currency and commodity contracts that mature within 12 months are presented as short-term derivatives, and contracts that mature in more than 12 months are classified as long-term derivatives.
Investments in equity instruments
Investments in equity instruments are measured at fair value in the balance sheet. Changes in value are recognised as a result in the ordinary income statement, but an equity instrument that is not held for trading purposes and is not contingent consideration after a business transfer, can be earmarked as measured at fair value with changes in value through other comprehensive income (OCI). Ordinary dividends are recognised in the income statement. Accumulated changes in value are not reclassified to profit or loss on disposal.
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities, such as interest-bearing debt are measured at amortised cost, with the exception of financial liabilities that are measured at fair value through profit or loss due to the fact that they are held for trading purposes, and financial liabilities that are earmarked for measurement at fair value through profit or loss.
Receivables
Short-term and long-term receivables are assessed at their amortised cost by means of the effective interest rate method. Due to the short term to maturity for trade receivables and other receivables, the receivables will in practice be recognised at their nominal value less expected losses.
Segment reporting
The operating segments are reported in the same manner as the internal reporting to the Company's highest decision-maker. The Group's highest decision-maker is defined as the Corporate Management Team. They are responsible for the allocation of resources to and the assessment of earnings in the operating segments.
Inventories
Inventories are recognised on the balance sheet at cost or net selling price, whichever is the lower. Inventories mainly consist of spare parts, equipment, and materials for use in production. Cost is recognised using the FIFO method and includes expenses incurred in acquiring the goods and the cost of bringing them to their present state and location.
Projects for own account
Inventories of projects for own account are classified as current assets on the balance sheet. Projects for own account include inventories of sites for development.
Treasury shares
When treasury shares are bought back, the purchase price, including costs that can be directed attributable as a deduction from equity, is recognised. Treasury shares are presented as a reduction in equity.
Translation differences
Translation differences arise in connection with exchange differences in the consolidation of foreign units. Units with a functional currency other than NOK are consolidated step by step. This means that translation differences are identified at various levels in accordance with the corporate structure
and reclassified to the income statement upon disposal of a subsidiary when the directly overlying parent company has another functional currency.
Dividend
Dividends are recognised as a liability when they are adopted by the General Meeting. This means that proposed dividends that are not yet adopted are included in equity.
Employee benefits
Defined-benefit plans
The Group has defined-benefit plans in the Norwegian companies for employees born in or before 1951 who joined the Group prior to 1 January 2003. The pension plans are funded through accumulated reserves in insurance companies. The net liability is calculated on the basis of the present value of future retirement benefits that the employees have earned on the balance sheet date less the fair value of plan assets. The plan's benefit formula is used as allocation method. Actuarial gains and losses are recognised under other comprehensive income during the period in which they arise.
AF has a defined-benefit multi-company scheme for the early retirement (AFP) scheme, which is financed by premiums set at 1 per cent of the no reliable measurement or allocation of the liabilities and funds in the scheme. In the accounts this scheme is therefore treated as a defined contribution pension scheme in which the premium payments are recognised as costs on an ongoing basis, and no provisions are set aside in the accounts. The premium is fixed at 2.4 per cent of the total payments between 1 and 7.1 times the National accumulation of funds in the scheme, and it is expected that the premium level will increase in the coming years.
Employees in the Swedish subsidiaries are members of a definedcontribution pension plan. The same applies to employees in Norway who are not members of defined benefit pension plans. The net retirement benefit expense for the period is included under payroll costs.
Defined-contribution pension plans
The Group has a defined-contribution pension plan for all the employees in Norway that are not encompasses by the defined-benefit plan. The pension premiums are recognised as an expense when they are incurred. The Group has no liabilities beyond this.
Share-based compensation
AF Gruppen offers employees discounted shares with a lock-in period of one year, either from the sale of treasury shares or by a private offering. The sale of shares is recognised in accordance with the requirements for sharebased remuneration.
Discounts on the sale of treasury shares to employees are recognised as expenses at fair value on the allotment date. The value of the discounts is calculated using an option pricing model that takes the vesting period into account.
AF Gruppen also offers share options to employees: through a three-year option programme. Options are measured at fair value at the time of allotment. The calculated value of the estimated share of the options that are expected to be redeemed is recognised as a payroll cost, and the cross entry is made under other paid-in equity. The cost is distributed over the period until the employee acquires an unconditional right to redeem the options. The estimated number of options that are expected to be redeemed is reassessed on every balance sheet date. Any changes reduce the future cost by a corresponding adjustment of the equity.
Payroll tax on the wage benefits relating to outstanding options are recognised in the income statement using a best estimate for the liability.
Each option gives entitlement to purchase one share at a predetermined price. The Company does not have an agreed right to settle the value of the options issued in cash.
Provisions
A provision is recognised when the Group has an obligation (legal or selfimposed) as a consequence of an earlier event and it is probable (more probable than not) that an economic settlement will be made as a consequence of this obligation that can be measured reliably. If the impact is significant, the provisions are calculated by discounting the estimated future cash flows by a discount rate before tax that reflects the market's pricing of the current value of money and, where relevant, risks specifically linked to the liability.
Restructuring provisions are included when the Group has approved a detailed and formal restructuring plan, and the restructuring has either started or been announced.
Provisions for guarantees are recognised when the underlying projects and services are sold. Provisions are based on historical information on guarantees and a weighting of possible outcomes against the probability of their occurrence.
Provisions for loss-making contracts are recognised expected revenue from a contract is less than the unavoidable costs incurred in order to fulfil the obligations under the contract.
In connection with the completion of business combinations, sales options may be agreed on for all or parts of the sellers' remaining interests in the acquired company. The sales price of the shares at the time of the redempfuture performance. The estimated fair value of the sales options issued will be discounted and recognised on the balance sheet as a liability at the time of the business combination with a cross entry in the equity of the majority
interests. Subsequent changes in the fair value of the liability are recognised through profit or loss. Changes in the liability as a consequence of the options not being redeemed is recognised directly through equity.
Borrowing expenses
Loan expenses are recognised on the balance sheet to the extent that they are directly attributable to the production of an asset that it takes a substantial amount of time to prepare for use or sale. AF Gruppen recognises loan expenses that accrue during the production of projects for own account (residential units) and plant and equipment for own use on the balance sheet. Recognition on the balance sheet ceases upon completion of the assets.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are the Group's bank deposits, and they include liquid and restricted funds. Bank overdrafts are included in loans under current liabilities on the balance sheet.
Cash flow statement
The cash flow statement explains the change in cash and cash equivalents for the period. The definition of cash and cash equivalents in the cash flow statement corresponds to the definition in the balance sheet. The cash flow statement has been prepared in accordance with the indirect method and shows cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities. Contingent liabilities and assets
Contingent liabilities are not recognised in the financial statements. Significant contingent liabilities are disclosed with the exception of contingent liabilities with a low probability. Contingent assets are not recognised in the annual financial statements, but disclosed if it is probable that the benefit will pass to the Group.
Events after the balance sheet date
balance sheet date that is received after the balance sheet date is considered in the financial statements. Events after the balance sheet date that do affect its financial position in the future, are disclosed if they are significant.
| 186 | ANNUAL ACCOUNTS AF GRUPPEN ASA | |
|---|---|---|
| 187 | Income statement | |
| 188 | Statement of financial position as at 31 December | |
| 189 | Cash flow statement | |
| 190 | NOTES | |
| 190 | Note 1 | Accounting policies |
| 190 | Note 2 | Remuneration of the CEO and board of directors |
| 191 | Note 3 | Other operating expenses |
| 191 | Note 4 | Net financial items |
| 192 | Note 5 | Income tax expense and deferred tax/ tax asset |
| 192 | Note 6 | Investments in subsidiaries |
| 193 | Note 7 | Intercompany balances with group companies |
| 193 | Note 8 | Long-term liability |
| 194 | Note 9 | Share capital and shareholder information |
| 196 | Note 10 | Equity |
| 196 | Note 11 | Guarantees |
| 197 | Responsibility statement from members of the board and CEO | |
| 198 | Auditor's report | |
INCOME STATEMENT
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intragroup contributions and dividends received | 615 | 547 | |
| Total operating and other revenue | 615 | 547 | |
| Other operating expenses | 3 | -22 | -20 |
| Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) | 594 | 527 | |
| Net financial items | 4 | 31 | 8 |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | 625 | 535 | |
| Income tax expense | 5 | -2 | -1 |
| Profit for the year | 622 | 533 | |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | |||
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 | |
| Profit for the year | 622 | 533 | |
| Other comprehensive income for the year | - | - | |
| Total comprehensive income for the year | 622 | 533 |
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER
| Amounts in NOK million Amounts in NOK million |
Note Note |
2020 2020 |
2019 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million ASSETS Amounts in NOK million ASSETS |
Note Note |
2020 2020 |
2019 2019 |
| arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden 31. oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske 31. oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske ASSETS NON-CURRENT ASSETS |
31. oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske 31. oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske |
||
| NON-CURRENT ASSETS ASSETS fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for byggvirksomheten. byggvirksomheten. byggvirksomheten. byggvirksomheten. Deferred tax assets NON-CURRENT ASSETS |
5 | - | |
| Deferred tax assets de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden NON-CURRENT ASSETS Investments in subsidiaries Deferred tax assets Investments in subsidiaries |
5 31. oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske 31. oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske 31. oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske 31. oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske 31. oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske 6 5 6 |
- 2,252 - 2,252 |
- 2,260 - 2,260 |
| i årsberetningen. i årsberetningen. i årsberetningen. i årsberetningen. ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for byggvirksomheten. byggvirksomheten. byggvirksomheten. Deferred tax assets Total non-current assets Investments in subsidiaries Total non-current assets Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. |
byggvirksomheten. byggvirksomheten. 5 6 |
- 2,252 2,252 2,252 |
2,260 2,260 2,260 |
| de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem Investments in subsidiaries 30 000 30 000 30 000 30 000 Total non-current assets Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null i årsberetningen. i årsberetningen. i årsberetningen. i årsberetningen. i årsberetningen. ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) Total non-current assets CURRENT ASSETS |
6 ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) ORDRERESERVE (MNOK) |
2,252 2,252 2,252 |
2,260 2,260 2,260 |
| CURRENT ASSETS prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. 25 000 25 000 25 000 25 000 Other non-interest-bearing receivables from group companies CURRENT ASSETS Other non-interest-bearing receivables from group companies |
7 7 |
28 200 28 200 28 200 28 200 608 608 |
707 |
| 30 000 30 000 30 000 30 000 30 000 satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null CURRENT ASSETS Other non-interest-bearing receivables Other non-interest-bearing receivables from group companies Other non-interest-bearing receivables |
7 | - 608 - |
707 - |
| likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på 20 000 20 000 20 000 20 000 prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant Other non-interest-bearing receivables from group companies Total current assets 25 000 25 000 25 000 25 000 25 000 Other non-interest-bearing receivables Total current assets kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre |
7 | 608 608 - 608 |
28 200 28 200 28 200 707 708 - 708 |
| Other non-interest-bearing receivables 15 000 15 000 15 000 15 000 Total current assets legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på 20 000 20 000 20 000 20 000 20 000 Total current assets Total assets Total assets knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen |
- 608 608 2,860 2,860 |
708 708 2,968 2,968 |
|
| 10 000 10 000 10 000 10 000 Total assets anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen 15 000 15 000 15 000 15 000 15 000 legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er Total assets av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 5 000 5 000 5 000 5 000 knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
2,860 2,860 |
2,968 2,968 |
|
| 10 000 10 000 10 000 10 000 10 000 innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen EQUITY AND LIABILITIES SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 0 0 0 0 |
|||
| Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er EQUITY AND LIABILITIES av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall 5 000 5 000 5 000 5 000 5 000 Share capital Share capital SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
9, 10 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 9, 10 |
5 5 |
5 |
| ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Treasury shares Share capital Treasury shares |
10 9, 10 10 |
- 5 - |
5 - |
| ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av 0 0 0 0 0 Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er Share capital Premium Treasury shares Premium |
9, 10 10 10 10 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 201020112012 2013 201420152016 2017 2018 2019 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 |
5 546 - 546 |
135 - 135 |
| økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer Treasury shares Other paid-in equity Premium Other paid-in equity |
For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag 10 10 10 10 |
- 53 546 53 |
135 48 |
| i tillegg til jernbane. i tillegg til jernbane. i tillegg til jernbane. i tillegg til jernbane. for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19- for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19- ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av Premium Total paid-in capital Other paid-in equity AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 Total paid-in capital AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft, |
for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19- for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19- 10 10 pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag |
546 605 53 605 |
135 188 48 188 |
| Other paid-in equity Total paid-in capital med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for i tillegg til jernbane. i tillegg til jernbane. i tillegg til jernbane. i tillegg til jernbane. i tillegg til jernbane. Total paid-in capital Other equity Other equity |
10 medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19- for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19- for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19- for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19- for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19- 10 10 |
53 605 605 167 167 |
188 188 615 |
| hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 Total retained earnings Other equity i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og Total retained earnings enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire |
virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter 10 enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for |
167 167 167 |
615 615 615 615 |
| Other equity partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt Total retained earnings sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid Total retained earnings Total equity ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. Total equity i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og |
10 virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å |
167 167 167 771 771 |
615 615 803 |
| Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 Total equity høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt Total equity CURRENT LIABILITIES skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon |
høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. |
771 771 |
803 803 |
| CURRENT LIABILITIES kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. Option premium paid i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. Option premium paid CURRENT LIABILITIES |
kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og 8 8 |
- - |
4 |
| og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 CURRENT LIABILITIES Interest-bearing debt to group companies Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av Option premium paid Interest-bearing debt to group companies |
og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy 7 8 7 |
1,372 - 1,372 |
1,063 4 1,063 |
| ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon Option premium paid Taxes and public charges payable HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske Interest-bearing debt to group companies Taxes and public charges payable |
ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer 8 Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et 7 |
- 19 1,372 19 |
1,063 128 |
| i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. Interest-bearing debt to group companies Tax payable nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF Taxes and public charges payable godt resultat i 2019. godt resultat i 2019. godt resultat i 2019. godt resultat i 2019. Tax payable |
og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å 7 5 5 |
1,372 2 19 2 |
1,063 128 - |
| Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av Taxes and public charges payable Other debt to group companies en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast Tax payable Other debt to group companies |
ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. 7 5 7 |
19 5 2 5 |
128 - 334 |
| HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske Tax payable Proposed dividend Other debt to group companies Proposed dividend |
Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et 5 10 7 10 |
2 689 5 689 |
334 632 |
| nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF godt resultat i 2019. godt resultat i 2019. godt resultat i 2019. Other debt to group companies Other short-term debt and provisions Proposed dividend Other short-term debt and provisions en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast |
godt resultat i 2019. godt resultat i 2019. 7 10 |
5 3 689 3 |
334 632 4 |
| 10 | 689 2,089 3 |
632 2,165 4 2,165 |
|
| Proposed dividend Total current liabilities Other short-term debt and provisions Total current liabilities Other short-term debt and provisions |
2,089 3 |
Hege Bømark Borghild Lunde Kristian Holth Arne Baumann Kjetel Digre Hege Bømark Borghild Lunde Kristian Holth Arne Baumann Kjetel Digre Hege Bømark Borghild Lunde Kristian Holth Arne Baumann Kjetel Digre Hege Bømark Borghild Lunde Kristian Holth Arne Baumann Kjetel Digre OSLO, 25 MARCH 2021 OSLO, 25 MARCH 2021
Total equity and liabilities 2,860 2,968
Total equity and liabilities 2,860 2,968
| OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020 OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020 OSLO, 25 MARCH 2021 |
OSLO, 25 MARCH 2021 OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020 OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020 OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020 |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn |
Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Borghild Lunde |
OSLO, 25 MARCH 2021 OSLO, 25 MARCH 2021 Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Kristian Holth |
Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Arne Baumann |
Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre |
|
| Styrets leder Styrets leder Styrets leder Styrets leder Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Board Chairman Board Chairman Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Styrets leder Styrets leder Styrets leder Styrets leder Styrets leder Board Chairman Board Chairman |
Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark |
Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde |
Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Arne Baumann Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Kristian Holth |
Arne Baumann Kjetel Digre Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Kjetel Digre Arne Baumann Kjetel Digre Arne Baumann |
Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre |
| Amund Tøftum Morten Grongstad Morten Grongstad Morten Grongstad Morten Grongstad Amund Tøftum CEO Konsernsjef Konsernsjef Konsernsjef Konsernsjef Amund Tøftum CEO Amund Tøftum CEO |
Kenneth Svendsen Kenneth Svendsen Kenneth Svendsen Kenneth Svendsen Kenneth Svendsen Kenneth Svendsen Kenneth Svendsen Kenneth Svendsen |
Arne Sveen Arne Sveen Arne Sveen Arne Sveen Arne Sveen Arne Sveen Arne Sveen |
Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Hilde Wikesland Flaen |
Kristina Alvendal Kristina Alvendal Kristina Alvendal Kristina Alvendal Kristina Alvendal Kristina Alvendal |
Kristina Alvendal Kristina Alvendal |
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
The document is signed electronically and therefore has no hand-written signatures.
Morten Grongstad Konsernsjef
Morten Grongstad Konsernsjef
Morten Grongstad Konsernsjef
CEO
Morten Grongstad Konsernsjef
Morten Grongstad Konsernsjef
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | |||
| Profit before tax | 625 | 535 | |
| Gain/ loss sale of shares | -10 | - | |
| Revenues from group contributions and dividends | -606 | -547 | |
| Change in trade receivables and payables | -1 | 133 | |
| Change in balances with group companies | 412 | -353 | |
| Change in accruals | -105 | 127 | |
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 314 | -106 | |
| CASH FLOW FROM INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES | |||
| Payments for acquisition of subsidiaries | 6 | - | -699 |
| Dividends received and group contributions | 574 | 984 | |
| Paid group contributions | -330 | - | |
| Paid receivables from group companies | 27 | - | |
| Proceeds from realization of shares | 13 | - | |
| Net cash flow from investment activities | 284 | 284 | |
| CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | |||
| Proceeds from capital increases | 10 | 410 | 652 |
| Innbetaling av opsjonspremie for opsjonsprogram 1) | 4 | - | |
| Proceeds from the sale of treasury shares | 10 | 62 | 35 |
| Purchase of treasury shares | 10 | -73 | -6 |
| Payment of dividends | 10 | -1,001 | -859 |
| Net cash from financing activities | -598 | -178 | |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents during the year | - | - | |
| Cash and cash equivalents as at 1 January | - | - | |
| Cash and cash equivalents as at 31 December | - | - | |
1) The payment of option premiums for the option programme was presented as debt in the 2019 financial statements, see mention in principle note. The cashflow effect was NOK 334 thousand in 2019.
NOTE 1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES
GENERAL
AF Gruppen ASA is a public limited company registered in Norway. The Oslo, Norway. AF Gruppen ASA is a holding company without any activities other than investing in other companies.
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the EU and the simplified IFRS provisions for company accounts laid down in Section 3-9, fifth paragraph of special regulations pursuant to the Norwegian Accounting Act. (Regulations relating to the application of international accounting standards, Chapter 4, laid down by the Ministry of Finance on 21 January 2008).
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The consolidated financial statements are available at the registered business office of AF Gruppen ASA, Helsfyr Atrium, Oslo.
For information on related parties, sale/acquisition of business areas, earnings per share and events after the balance sheet date, reference is made to the relevant notes in the consolidated financial statements.
The financial statements for the Parent Company, AF Gruppen ASA, were approved for publication by the Board of Directors on 25 March 2021.
The accounting policies described for the Group are consistent with those used for the Parent Company financial statements. Reference is made to Note 38 in the consolidated financial statements for a detailed description of the accounting policies applied.
Accounting policies that are only relevant to the Parent Company or deviate from the consolidated financial statements are as follows:
SHARES IN SUBSIDIARIES
Subsidiaries are valued in accordance with the cost method in the company's accounts. Investments are valued at historical cost unless a write-down of the shares has been necessary. Shares in subsidiaries are tested for impairment when there are factors indicating that such a test shall be made. If the recoverable amount is lower than the carrying amount, the shares will be written down to the recoverable amount. Writedowns are reversed when the basis for the write-downs no longer exists.
DIVIDENDS AND GROUP CONTRIBUTIONS
Entities that are required to keep accounts and prepare company accounts in accordance with the regulations pursuant to Section 3.9 of the Norwegian Accounting Act may, regardless of other provisions in these regulations, recognise dividends and group contributions in accordance with the provisions of the Norwegian Accounting Act. AF Gruppen ASA has chosen to make use of this exception. This means that dividends and group contributions received and paid by the parent company will be recognised the year prior to when the receipt or payment is adopted. The same applies to any tax effect of such transactions.
NOTE 2 REMUNERATION OF THE CEO AND BOARD OF DIRECTORS
| Amounts in NOK thousand | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| REMUNERATION OF THE CEO | ||
| Amund Tøftum | ||
| Fixed pay | 1,315 | - |
| Retirement benefits | 27 | - |
| Other benefits | 44 | - |
| Morten Grongstad | ||
| Fixed pay | 2,562 | 3,891 |
| Bonus | 7,367 | 6,233 |
| Retirement benefits | 52 | 74 |
| Other benefits | 308 | 238 |
| Total | 11,674 | 10,435 |
Amund Tøftum took over as CEO on 24 August 2020. He was earlier Executive Vice President.
Directores' fees 3,465 3,110
AF Gruppen ASA has no employees and is not required, therefore, to have a pension scheme. The CEO is employed formally by the subsidiary AF Gruppen Norge AS.
Complete information on the pay and remuneration of the CEO, Board of Directors and senior executives is provided in the consolidated financial statements, and reference is made to Note 7 and Note 32 in the consolidated financial statements for further information.
NOTE 3 OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Audit fees | -1 | -1 |
| Ownership costs | -13 | -11 |
| Other operating expenses | -8 | -8 |
| Total other operating expenses | -22 | -20 |
| Amounts in NOK thousand | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| REMUNERATION TO THE AUDITOR | ||
| Statutory audit fees | -442 | -802 |
| Other assurance engagements | -192 | -304 |
| Tax advisory | -20 | -3 |
| Other services beyond auditing | - | - |
| Total audit fees | -654 | -1,109 |
Remuneration of the auditor is exclusive of value-added tax.
Audit fees that apply to the issues related to the acquisition of Betonmast in 2020 is included in equity premium. The amount in 2020 was NOK 15 thousand and NOK 211 thousand in 2019.
NOTE 4 NET FINANCIAL ITEMS
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| FINANCIAL INCOME | ||
| Interest income from group companies | 31 | 8 |
| Other interest income | - | - |
| Total financial income | 31 | 8 |
| FINANCIAL EXPENSES | ||
| Other interest expenses | - | - |
| Total financial expenses | - | - |
| tems | 31 | 8 |
NOTE 5 INCOME TAX EXPENSE AND DEFERRED TAX/TAX ASSET
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| INCOME TAX EXPENSE IN THE INCOME STATEMENT | ||
| Current tax payable for the year | -2 | - |
| Total tax payable | -2 | - |
| Change in deferred tax / tax assets | - | -1 |
| Change in deferred tax liabilities/assets due to change in tax rate | - | - |
| Tax change in deferred tax | - | -1 |
| Total income tax expense | -2 | -1 |
| RECONCILIATION OF THE INCOME TAX EXPENSE FOR THE YEAR | ||
| Profit before tax | 625 | 535 |
| Expected income tax based on the nominal tax rate | -138 | -118 |
| Tax effects of: | ||
| Change in tax rate | 2 | - |
| Recognised dividends and group contributions without tax | 133 | 117 |
| Total tax expense recognised in income statement | -2 | -1 |
| TAX PAYABLE ON THE BALANCE SHEET IS CALCULATED AS FOLLOWS: | ||
| Tax on group contributions received | 2 | - |
| Tax payable on the balance sheet | 2 | - |
| TEMPORARY DIFFERENCES INCLUDED IN THE DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/LIABILITIES | ||
| Tax loss carryforward | - | - |
| Basis for deferred tax (deferred tax assets) on the balance sheet | - | - |
| Deferred tax (deferred tax assets) in the financial statements | - | - |
NOTE 6 INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES
| Ownership | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name of company | Date aquired | Business address | interest | Voting share |
| AF Gruppen Norge AS | 05/09/85 | Oslo | 100.0 % | 100.0 % |
| AF Gruppen Holding AS | 25/09/17 | Oslo | 100.0 % | 100.0 % |
| AF Offshore AS | 02/04/09 | Oslo | 100.0 % | 100.0 % |
| AF Energi og Miljø AS 1) | 15/01/09 | Oslo | 100.0 % | 100.0 % |
| Betonmast Holding AS 2) | 28/10/19 | Oslo | 64.6 % | 64.6 % |
1) AF Energi AS was merged with AF Miljø AS in 2019.
2) The company is a holding company for the ownership in Betonmast purchased in October 2019. See note 5 in the Group accounts. AF Offshore Energy AS was discontinued in 2020. This resulted in a gain of NOK 9,8 million.
NOTE 7 INTERCOMPANY BALANCES WITH GROUP COMPANIES
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| RECEIVABLES FROM GROUP COMPANIES | ||
| Group contributions and dividends received | 585 | 547 |
| Joint VAT registration | 23 | 133 |
| Other non-interest-bearing receivables | - | 27 |
| Total receivables from group companies | 608 | 707 |
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 |
| DEBT TO GROUP COMPANIES | ||
| Group contributions | - | 330 |
| Corporate cash pooling system debt | 1,372 | 1,063 |
| Joint VAT registration | 5 | 5 |
| Total debt to group companies | 1,376 | 1,398 |
The company is part of a group cash pool with AF Gruppen Norge AS. The companies that are part of the group cash pool are jointly liable. Deposits and withdrawals in the group account scheme are classified as intercompany balances in the accounts. The group had a net deposit in the group cash pool as at 31 January 2020.
NOTE 8 LONG-TERM LIABILITY
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| OTHER NON-INTEREST BEARING LIABILITY | ||
| Option premium paid | - | 4 |
| Total long- and short-term liability | - | 4 |
The 2019 amount applies to the option programme for AF Gruppen's employees, which was redeemed in 2020. From 2020 the option programme is classified as paid-in equity and is specified in Note 10 Equity. For further information on the option programme, see Note 7 Payroll expenses in the consolidated financial accounts.
NOTE 9 SHARE CAPITAL AND SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
| The share capital consists of | Number | Nominal value | Book value |
|---|---|---|---|
| A-shares | 105,998,497 | 0.05 | 5,299,925 |
| Voting | |||
| Ownership structure | Number | share/stake | |
| SHAREHOLDERS | |||
| OBOS BBL | 17,183,709 | 16.21% | |
| ØMF Holding AS | 16,527,342 | 15.59% | |
| Constructio AS | 14,595,347 | 13.77% | |
| Folketrygdfondet | 9,879,650 | 9.32% | |
| LJM AS | 2,515,217 | 2.37% | |
| Artel Kapital AS | 2,508,267 | 2.37% | |
| VITO Kongsvinger AS | 1,911,676 | 1.80% | |
| Arne Skogheim AS | 1,753,870 | 1.65% | |
| Staavi, Bjørn | 1,627,000 | 1.53% | |
| Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB | 1,329,107 | 1.25% | |
| Ten largest shareholders | 69,831,185 | 65.88% | |
| Total other shareholders | 36,167,312 | 34.12% | |
| Total number of shares | 105,998,497 | 100.00% | |
The shares are not subject to any voting restrictions and are freely negotiable. Each share represents one vote. All the shar es issued are fully paidup as at 31 December 2020.
| Shares and options owned by the Board of Directors and senior executives as at 31 December 2020 | No. of options | No. of shares | |
|---|---|---|---|
| BOARD OF DIRECTORS | |||
| Pål Egil Rønn | Elected by shareholders (Chairman of the Board) | - | 207,225 |
| Arne Baumann 1) | Elected by shareholders | - | - |
| Kristian Holth2) | Elected by shareholders | - | - |
| Kristina Alvendal | Elected by shareholders | - | - |
| Hege Bømark | Elected by shareholders | - | - |
| Borghild Lunde 3) | Elected by shareholders | - | - |
| Kjetel Digre | Elected by employees | - | - |
| Kenneth Svendsen | Elected by employees | 10,500 | 102,514 |
| Hilde W. Flaen | Elected by employees | 3,915 | 27,337 |
| Arne Sveen | Elected by employees | - | - |
| Sum | 14,415 | 337,076 |
1) Represents OBOS BBL, which owns 17,053,686 shares.
2) Represents Constructio AS and Flygind AS, which own 14,470,022 and 1,021,509 shares, respectively.
3) Close associate of Tonito AS, which owns 26,048 shares.
NOTE 9 SHARE CAPITAL AND SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION CONT.
| Corporate Management Team | No. of options | No. of shares | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amund Tøftum | CEO | 20,833 | 109,925 |
| Sverre Hærem | Executive Vice President/CFO | 23,110 | 142,464 |
| Tormod Solberg | Executive Vice President | 8,913 | 41,554 |
| Bård Frydenlund | Executive Vice President | 20,833 | 162,703 |
| Ida Aall Gram | Executive Vice President | 20,488 | 14,022 |
| Eirik Wraal | Executive Vice President | 20,660 | 31,943 |
| Geir Flåta | Executive Vice President | 20,488 | 1,092 |
| Sum | 135,325 | 503,703 |
The Board has the authority to acquire up to 10 per cent of the share capital. This authority is valid until the Annual General Meeting, which is scheduled for 11 May 2021.
OPTION PROGRAMME 2017-2020
The General Meeting adopted an option programme for all the employees of AF Gruppen in May 2017. The maximum number of options that could be allocated was 3,500,000 over three years. The total number of outstanding options was 3,151,893 as at 31 December 2019. 2,217,994 options were exercised in March 2020 and a share issue related to the exercise of options was completed in the beginning of April 2020. Number of options related to this programme after exercise was 0.
OPTION PROGRAMME 2020-2023
The General Meeting adopted an option programme for all the employees of AF Gruppen in May 2020. The maximum number of options that can be allocated is 4,000,000 over three years. AF Gruppen issued 3,850,000 options to 1,584 employees in 2020. The total number of outstanding options adjusted for employees who have left the company was 3,806,660 as at 31 December 2020.
NOTE 10 EQUITY
| Other paid-in | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | Share capital | Trasury shares | Premium | equity | Other equity | Total |
| Equity as at 31 December 2018 | 5 | - | 116 | 48 | 413 | 582 |
| Capital increase | - | - | 652 | - | 653 | |
| Purchase of treasury shares | - | - | - | - | -6 | -6 |
| Sale of treasury shares | - | - | - | - | 35 | 35 |
| Issue costs recognised as equity | - | - | -2 | - | - | -2 |
| Total comprehensive income for the year | - | - | - | - | 533 | 533 |
| Ordinary dividend | - | - | - | - | -361 | -361 |
| Proposed dividend for 2019 | - | - | -632 | - | - | -632 |
| Equity 31 December 2019 | 5 | - | 135 | 48 | 615 | 803 |
| Capital increase | - | - | 410 | - | - | 410 |
| Purchase of treasury shares | - | - | - | - | -73 | -73 |
| Sale of treasury shares | - | - | - | - | 62 | 62 |
| Tax effect of issue costs recognised in equity | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | |
| Not executed options for option program 2017- | - | - | - | 4 | 4 | |
| 2020 Total comprehensive income for the year |
- | - | - | - | 622 | 622 |
| Ordinary dividend | - | - | - | - | -371 | -371 |
| More distributed in dividends than allocated | - | - | 1 | - | - | 1 |
| Proposed dividend for 2020 | - | - | - | - | -689 | -689 |
| Equity 31 December 2020 | 5 | - | 546 | 53 | 167 | 771 |
As at 31 December 2020, the Company had 13,500 (23,296) treasury shares with a nominal value of NOK 0.05. Treasury shares have been acquired to sell to employees and as partial payment for business acquisitions.
NOTE 11 GUARANTEES
In connection with construction contracts entered into, the subsidiaries are subject to the usual contracting obligations and the associated guarantees. In this connection, AF Gruppen ASA has furnished guarantees to subsidiaries in the form of absolute guarantees to financial institutions. AF Gruppen ASA has further guaranteed for bank credit lines and tax deductions for subsidiaries in the form absolute guarantees.
| 2020 | 2019 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | Limit | Drawn | Limit | Drawn |
| Guarantees issued to clients | 7,316 | 5,971 | 7,300 | 4,370 |
| Guarantees for tax withholdings etc. | 251 | 251 | 267 | 203 |
| Leasing limits | 1,382 | 991 | 1,233 | 881 |
| Bank credit and loan facilities | 3,000 | - | 3,000 | - |
| Total | 11,949 | 7,213 | 11,800 | 5,454 |
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arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem
arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem
arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden
arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem
fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem i
Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen
arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem
arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem
arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem
arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem
arbeidsledighet og generelt økt økonomisk usikkerhet i tiden fremover. Ytterligere informasjon om markeds-utsiktene for de ulike virksomhetsområdene er presentert lengre frem
Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen
Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen
Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen
Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen
Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen
Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen
Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt ha tilgang på kreditter. Dette samtidig om den svenske regjeringen legger frem krisepakker for næringslivet. Det knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvorhardt rammet og anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen
Svensk økonomi vil også påvirkes negativt av covid-19. Riksbanken besluttet i februar å opprettholde en rente på null prosent. Riksbanken følger situasjonen nøye og har i etterkant satt inn en rekke tiltak blant annet med formål om å tilføre likviditet slik at svenske bedrifter fortsatt skal ha tilgang på kreditter. Dette skjer samtidig om den svenske regjeringen legger frem krisepakker for å hjelpe næringslivet. Det er knyttet stor usikkerhet til hvor hardt rammet bygg- og anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen
innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft,
anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft,
anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft,
anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft,
anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft,
anleggsmarkedet i Sverige vil bli av covid-19. Før spredningen av viruset ble kjent, la Sveriges Byggindustrier til grunn et fall innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft,
RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT FROM MEMBERS OF THE BOARD AND CEO
innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft,
innen bygg-og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er ventet boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventes å vokse med 4 % i en vekst skal drives av økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til veiog vindkraft,
innen bygg- og anleggsinvesteringer i Sverige på 2 % i 2020. Dette kommer etter flere år med høy vekst. Størst fall er ventet i boligbyggeproduksjon, mens anleggsinvesteringer ventes å vokse med 4 % i 2020, en vekst som skal drives av økte investeringer i nye prosjekter knyttet til vei og vindkraft,
AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire
nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast
nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast
nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast
nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast
nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast
along with a description of the most important risk and uncertainty factors AF Gruppen faces.
AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire
AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017
AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire
partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt
partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt
partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt
Amund Tøftum CEO
Morten Grongstad Konsernsjef
Amund Tøftum CEO
Morten Grongstad Konsernsjef
Morten Grongstad Konsernsjef
Morten Grongstad Konsernsjef
CEO
Morten Grongstad Konsernsjef
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
2010 201120122013 2014 201520162017 2018 2019
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 20172018 2019
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19-
For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19-
28 200
28 200
28 200
28 200
28 200
28 200
28 200
28 200
28 200
For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19 pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for
aktivitet også i 2020. slutt har covid-19 pandemien sammen tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter en betydeligfor rammebetingelsene for
For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19-
For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19-
For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19-
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19 pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for
For AF Gruppen legger en rekordhøy ordrereserve grunnlag for høy aktivitet også i 2020. Etter årets slutt har covid-19 pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for
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oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske
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oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske
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oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske
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oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske
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oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske
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oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske
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oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske
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oktober 2019 styrket den norske og den svenske
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oktober 2019 styrket både den norske og den svenske
byggvirksomheten.
ORDRERESERVE (MNOK)
ORDRERESERVE (MNOK)
byggvirksomheten.
byggvirksomheten.
byggvirksomheten.
ORDRERESERVE (MNOK)
ORDRERESERVE (MNOK)
ORDRERESERVE (MNOK)
ORDRERESERVE (MNOK)
ORDRERESERVE (MNOK)
ORDRERESERVE (MNOK)
byggvirksomheten.
byggvirksomheten.
byggvirksomheten.
byggvirksomheten.
byggvirksomheten.
RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT FROM MEMBERS OF THE BOARD AND CEO hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for 2010 20112012 2013 2014 20152016 2017 2018 2019With regard to the annual accounts for 2020 for AF Gruppen ASA, we confirm to the best of our knowledge that: RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT FROM MEMBERS OF THE BOARD AND CEO AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for AF utarbeidet i 2016 en ny konsernstrategi for 2017 2020 med ambisjoner om lønnsomhet og sterk vekst. De fire pandemien sammen med tilhørende tiltak fra myndigheter medført en betydelig endring for rammebetingelsene for RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT FROM MEMBERS OF THE BOARD AND CEO With regard to the annual accounts for 2020 for AF Gruppen ASA, we confirm to the best of our knowledge that:
With regard to the annual accounts for 2020 for AF Gruppen ASA, we confirm to the best of our knowledge that: ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og i og strukturell vekst, kunde- og partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. sikre likviditet og drift.AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS, as adopted by the EU, and the additional disclosure requirements that hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å hovedinitiativene i strategien har preget styrets og AFs arbeid i 2019; organisk og strukturell vekst, kunde- og virksomheten. AF Gruppens styre og ledelse vurderer til enhver tid situasjonen og iverksetter nødvendig tiltak for å The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS, as adopted by the EU, and the additional disclosure requirements that follow from the Norwegian Accounting Act.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS, as adopted by the EU, and the additional disclosure requirements that follow from the Norwegian Accounting Act. Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer Målsettingen strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske follow from the Norwegian Accounting Act. The financial statements for the Parent Company, AF Gruppen ASA, have been presented in accordance with IFRS and the simplified IFRS provisions for partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og partnerrelasjoner, nyskaping og innovasjon samt ledelseskapasitet og fagkompetanse. sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift. AF har en solid bedriftskultur tuftet på profesjonalitet og With regard to the annual accounts for 2020 for AF Gruppen ASA, we confirm to the best of our knowledge that: The financial statements for the Parent Company, AF Gruppen ASA, have been presented in accordance with IFRS and the simplified IFRS provisions for company accounts laid down in section 3.9, fifth paragraph of the regulations pursuant to the Norwegian Accounting Act.
0
0
0
0
sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift.
sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift.
sikre likviditet og forsvarlig drift.
godt resultat i 2019.
godt resultat i 2019.
godt resultat i 2019.
godt resultat i 2019.
godt resultat i 2019.
- The financial statements for the Parent Company, AF Gruppen ASA, have been presented in accordance with IFRS and the simplified IFRS provisions for company accounts laid down in section 3.9, fifth paragraph of the regulations pursuant to the Norwegian Accounting Act. i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. i flere storbyer Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. og en finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. company accounts laid down in section 3.9, fifth paragraph of the regulations pursuant to the Norwegian Accounting Act. , financial standing and Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer Målsettingen i strategien var at AF Gruppen innen 2020 skulle omsette for 20 milliarder i året og ta en tydelig posisjon høy etisk standard og motiverte medarbeidere med høy kompetanse. Dette, sammen med strategiske prioriteringer The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS, as adopted by the EU, and the additional disclosure requirements that follow from the Norwegian Accounting Act. , financial standing and results as a whole.
- , financial standing and results as a whole. HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et godt resultat i 2019. HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et godt resultat i 2019. HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske nedslagsfeltet til den svenske byggvirksomheten og vil ga AF Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et godt resultat i 2019. HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019utvider det geografiske nedslagsfeltet til den svenske AF Styret ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til resultat i 2019. results as a whole. The amounts and disclosures in the annual report provide a true and fail view of performance, earnings and the position of the Company and Group, i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å i flere storbyer som Oslo, Bergen, Göteborg og Stockholm. og en sterk finansiell situasjon, gjør at AF står godt rustet til å The financial statements for the Parent Company, AF Gruppen ASA, have been presented in accordance with IFRS and the simplified IFRS provisions for company accounts laid down in section 3.9, fifth paragraph of the regulations pursuant to the Norwegian Accounting Act. The amounts and disclosures in the annual report provide a true and fail view of performance, earnings and the position of the Company and Group, along with a description of the most important risk and uncertainty factors AF Gruppen faces.
- The amounts and disclosures in the annual report provide a true and fail view of performance, earnings and the position of the Company and Group, along with a description of the most important risk and uncertainty factors AF Gruppen faces. en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast en solid posisjon i Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast en solid posisjon Stockholmsregionen. Kjøpet av Betonmast along with a description of the most important risk and uncertainty factors AF Gruppen faces. Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et Dette omsetningsmålet ble nådd allerede i 2019. Kjøpet av HMB Holding AB (HMB) i januar 2019 utvider det geografiske ivareta de utfordringer og muligheter markedet gir fremover. Styret takker de ansatte for deres betydelige bidrag til et , financial standing and results as a whole. The amounts and disclosures in the annual report provide a true and fail view of performance, earnings and the position of the Company and Group,
OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020
OSLO, 25 MARCH 2021
OSLO, 25 MARCH 2021
OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020
OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020
OSLO, 25 MARCH 2021 OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020Pål Egil RønnOSLO, 19. APRIL 2020 OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020 OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020 OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020 OSLO, 19. APRIL 2020 OSLO, 25 MARCH 2021
| Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Styrets leder Styrets leder Styrets leder Styrets leder Pål Egil Rønn Board Chairman Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Pål Egil Rønn Board Chairman Styrets leder Styrets leder Styrets leder Styrets leder Styrets leder Pål Egil Rønn |
Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark Hege Bømark |
Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde Borghild Lunde |
Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Kristian Holth Arne Baumann Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Kristian Holth Kristian Holth |
Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Arne Baumann Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre Arne Baumann |
Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre Kjetel Digre |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Board Chairman Pål Egil Rønn Amund Tøftum Morten Grongstad Morten Grongstad Morten Grongstad Morten Grongstad Board Chairman Amund Tøftum CEO Konsernsjef Konsernsjef Konsernsjef Konsernsjef |
Hege Bømark Kenneth Svendsen Kenneth Svendsen Kenneth Svendsen Kenneth Svendsen Svendsen Kenneth Svendsen |
Borghild Lunde Arne Sveen Arne Sveen Arne Sveen Arne Sveen Arne Sveen Arne Sveen |
Kristian Holth Hilde Wikesland Flaen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Hilde Wikesland Flaen |
Arne Baumann Kristina Alvendal Kristina Alvendal Kristina Alvendal Kristina Kristina Alvendal Kristina Alvendal |
Kjetel Digre |
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
Kenneth Svendsen Arne Sveen Hilde Wikesland Flaen Kristina Alvendal
AUDITORS REPORT

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other revenues.
alternative performance measures are presented to provide better insight into and understanding of the operations, financial standing and foundation for development going forward. AF Gruppen uses alternative performance measures that are commonly used in the industry and among analysts and investors. RETURN ON CAPITAL EMPLOYED (ROACE): This performance target provides useful information to both AF's credits. AF Gruppen presents alternative performance measures as a supplement to performance targets that are regulated by IFRS. The alternative performance measures are presented to provide better insight into and understanding of the operations, financial standing and foundation for development going forward. AF Gruppen uses alternative performance measures that are commonly used in the industry and among analysts and investors. credits.
management and Board of Directors, as well as to investors RETURN ON CAPITAL EMPLOYED (ROACE):
concerning the results that have been achieved during the period under analysis. AF uses the performance target to measure the return on capital employed, regardless of whether the financing is through equity capital or debt. Use of the performance target should not be considered an alternative to performance targets calculated in accordance with IFRS, but as a supplement. The alternative performance measures are defined as follows: This performance target provides useful information to both AF's management and Board of Directors, as well as to investors concerning the results that have been achieved during the period under analysis. AF uses the performance target to measure the return on capital employed, regardless of whether the financing is through equity capital or debt. Use of the performance target should not be considered an alternative to performance targets calculated in accordance with IFRS, but as a supplement.
EBITDA earnings before i) taxes, ii) net financial items, iii) depreciation and amortisation. The alternative performance measures are defined as follows:
AF Gruppen presents alternative performance measures as a supplement to performance targets that are regulated by IFRS. The
Operating pro t (EBIT) earnings before i) taxes, ii) net financial items. EBITDA earnings before i) taxes, ii) net financial items, iii) depreciation and amortisation.
EBITDA margin - EBITDA divided by operating revenue and other revenues. Operating pro t (EBIT) earnings before i) taxes, ii) net financial items.
Operating margin operating profit (EBIT) divided by operating revenue and other revenues. EBITDA margin - EBITDA divided by operating revenue and other revenues.
The table below reconciles alternative performance measures with line items in the reported financial figures in accordance with IFRS. Operating margin operating profit (EBIT) divided by operating revenue and other revenues.
Gross interest-bearing debt sum total of long-term interestbearing loans and credits and short-term interest-bearing loans and Pro t margin earnings before tax divided by operating revenue and other revenues.
Pro t margin earnings before tax divided by operating revenue and
Net interest-bearing debt (receivables) gross interest-bearing debt less i) long-term interest-bearing receivables, ii) short-term Gross interest-bearing debt sum total of long-term interestbearing loans and credits and short-term interest-bearing loans and
interest-bearing receivables and iii) cash and cash equivalents. Capital employed sum total of shareholders' equity and gross interest-bearing debt. Average capital employed average capital employed in the last four quarters. Net interest-bearing debt (receivables) gross interest-bearing debt less i) long-term interest-bearing receivables, ii) short-term interest-bearing receivables and iii) cash and cash equivalents. Capital employed sum total of shareholders' equity and gross interest-bearing debt.
Return on capital employed (ROaCE) earnings before tax and interest expenses divided by the average capital employed. Average capital employed average capital employed in the last four quarters.
Economic Value Added (EVA) return on capital employed, less cost of capital before taxes, multiplied by i) 1 minus the effective tax rate, ii) average capital employed. Equity ratio shareholders' equity divided by total equity and liabilities. Return on capital employed (ROaCE) earnings before tax and interest expenses divided by the average capital employed. Economic Value Added (EVA) return on capital employed, less cost of capital before taxes, multiplied by i) 1 minus the effective tax rate, ii) average capital employed.
Average shareholders' equity average shareholders' equity in the last four years. Equity ratio shareholders' equity divided by total equity and liabilities.
Return on equity earnings divided by average shareholders' equity. Order intake Estimated value of contracts, contract changes and Average shareholders' equity average shareholders' equity in the last four years.
orders that have been agreed upon during the reporting period. Order backlog Remaining estimated value of contracts, contract changes and orders that have been agreed upon, but have not been earned by the reporting date. Return on equity earnings divided by average shareholders' equity. Order intake Estimated value of contracts, contract changes and orders that have been agreed upon during the reporting period. Order backlog Remaining estimated value of contracts, contract changes and orders that have been agreed upon, but have not been earned by the reporting date.
Amounts in NOK million 31/12/20 31/12/19 The table below reconciles alternative performance measures with line items in the reported financial figures in accordance with IFRS.
| GROSS INTEREST-BEARING DEBT/NET INTEREST BEARING DEBT Amounts in NOK million Interest-bearing loans and credit facilities - long-term |
31/12/20 155 |
31/12/19 166 |
|---|---|---|
| GROSS INTEREST-BEARING DEBT/NET INTEREST BEARING DEBT Interest-bearing loans lease liability - long-term |
633 | 704 |
| Interest-bearing loans and credit facilities - long-term Interest-bearing loans and credit facilities - short-term |
155 8 |
166 4 |
| Interest-bearing loans lease liability - long-term Interest-bearing loans lease liability - short-term |
633 330 |
704 310 |
| Interest-bearing loans and credit facilities - short-term Gross interest-bearing debt |
8 1,127 |
4 1,184 |
| Interest-bearing loans lease liability - short-term | 330 | 310 |
| Gross interest-bearing debt Less: |
1,127 | 1,184 |
| Interest-bearing receivables - long-term Less: Interest-bearing receivables - short-term |
-443 -66 |
-358 -100 |
| Interest-bearing receivables - long-term Cash and cash equivalents |
-443 -708 |
-358 -563 |
| Interest-bearing receivables - short-term Net interest-bearing debt (receivables) |
-66 -90 |
-100 163 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | -708 | -563 |
| Net interest-bearing debt (receivables) CAPITAL EMPLOYED |
-90 | 163 |
| Shareholders' equity CAPITAL EMPLOYED Gross interest-bearing debt |
3,494 1,127 |
2,999 1,184 |
| Shareholders' equity Capital employed |
3,494 4,621 |
2,999 4,183 |
| Gross interest-bearing debt | 1,127 | 1,184 |
| Capital employed AVERAGE CAPITAL EMPLOYED |
4,621 | 4,183 |
| Capital employed as at 1st quarter AVERAGE CAPITAL EMPLOYED Capital employed as at 2nd quarter |
4,277 4,057 |
3,320 3,426 |
| Average capital employed | 4,313 | 3,603 |
|---|---|---|
| Capital employed as at 4th quarter | 4,621 | 4,183 |
| Capital employed as at 3rd quarter | 4,297 | 3,482 |
| Average capital employed | 4,313 | 3,603 |
| Capital employed as at 2nd quarter | 4,057 | 3,426 |
| Capital employed as at 4th quarter | 4,621 | 4,183 |
| Capital employed as at 1st quarter | 4,277 | 3,320 |
| Capital employed as at 3rd quarter | 4,297 | 3,482 |
| Beløp i MNOK | 31/12/20 | 31/12/19 |
|---|---|---|
| RETURN ON CAPITAL EMPLOYED | ||
| Profit before tax | 1,447 | 1,317 |
| Interest expenses | 55 | 58 |
| Earnings before tax and interest expenses | 1,502 | 1,375 |
| Divided by: | ||
| Average capital employed | 4,313 | 3,603 |
| Return on capital employed | 34.8 % | 38.2 % |
| ECONOMIC VALUE ADDED (EVA) | ||
| Return on capital employed | 34.8 % | 38.2 % |
| Less | ||
| Cost of capital before taxes | 12.0 % | 12.0 % |
| Extra return before taxes | 22.8 % | 26.2 % |
| Multiplied by: 1 minus effective tax rate |
80.0 % | 78.0 % |
| Extra return after tax | 18.3 % | 20.4 % |
| Multiplied by: | ||
| Average capital employed | 4,313 | 3,603 |
| Economic Value Added (EVA) | 788 | 735 |
| EQUITY RATIO | ||
| Shareholders' equity | 3,494 | 2,999 |
| Divided by: | ||
| Total equity and liabilities | 12,862 | 12,854 |
| Eqity ratio | 27.2 % | 23.3 % |
| AVERAGE SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||
| Shareholders' equity as at 1st quarter | 3,045 | 2,312 |
| Shareholders' equity as at 2nd quarter | 2,919 | 1,856 |
| Shareholders' equity as at 3rd quarter | 3,195 | 2,232 |
| Shareholders' equity as at 4th quarter | 3,494 | 2,999 |
| Average shareholders' equity | 3,163 | 2,350 |
| RETURN ON EQUITY | ||
| Income statement | 1,158 | 1,027 |
| Divided by: | ||
| Average shareholders' equity | 3,163 | 2,350 |
| Return on equity | 36.6 % | 43.7 % |
DEFINITIONS
DEFINITIONS FINANCIAL RATIOS
Earnings per share Earnings after tax / average number of shares outstanding
P/E Share price / earnings per share
P/B Share price / book value per share
EV / EBIT
BOARD OF DIRECTORS' REPORT
(Market value less net interest bearing receivable) / earnings before interest and tax
For other definitions of financial ratios, see alternative performance targets on page 168.
OTHER DEFINITIONS
BRA
Abbreviations for available area. Available area is the gross area minus the area occupied by external walls. Indicated in m2 or sqm.
BREEAM
BRE Environmantal Assessment Method. Developed in the UK by BRE (Building Research Establishment). Europe's leading environmental classification tool.
Own Accountt
When AF buys land, develops projects and then sells units for its own account.
EPC Energy performance contract.
EPCIC
Engineering, Procurement, Construction, Installation & Commissioning.
LTI-1 rate
Numer of lost time injuries per million man-hours. AF Gruppen includes all subcontractors when calculating the LTI-1 value.
LTI-2 rate
Number of lost time injuries + number of injuries requiring medical treatment + number of injuries resulting in alternative work per million man-hours. AF Gruppen includes all subcontractors when calculating the LTI-2 value.
HVAC
Heating, Ventilation, Air conditioning and Cooling systems.
Source separation rate
Separate rate for demolition waste that can be recycled.
Carbon footprint
Emissions of greenhouse gases in tons of CO2 equivalents (CO2e) per NOK million in turnover.
ADDRESSES
NORWAY AF Gruppen ASA AF Gruppen Norge AS AF Anlegg AF Byggfornyelse AF Bygg Oslo AF Nybygg AF Eiendom AF Decom AS AF Offshore Decom AS AF Energi & Miljøteknikk AS JR Anlegg AS
Besøksadresse Innspurten 15 0663 Oslo
Postadresse Postboks 6272 Etterstad 0603 Oslo Tel +47 22 89 11 00 Faks +47 22 89 11 01
www.afgruppen.no
AF AeronMollier AS Nulandsvika 8 4400 Flekkefjord Tel +47 38 32 78 00
AF Bygg Østfold Sarpsborgveien 25 1640 Råde Tel +47 69 28 35 00
AF Miljøbase Vats AS Raunesveien 597 5578 Nedre Vats Tel +47 22 89 14 40
Betonmast AS Betonmast Eiendom AS Schweigaards gate 34E 0191 Oslo +47 22 17 54 80
Consolvo AS Ringveien 6 3409 Tranby Tel +47 40 07 34 22
Eiqon AS St. Hallvardsvei 3 3414 Lierstranda Tel +47 40 00 00 74
Fundamentering AS Løvåsmyra 4 7093 Tiller Tel +47 73 82 26 30
Haga & Berg Entreprenør AS Ryensvingen 1 0680 Oslo Tel +47 22 71 77 61
Helgesen Tekniske Bygg AS Valestrand 5281 Valestrand Tel +47 56 19 34 00
Jølsen Miljøpark AS Jølsenveien 26 2000 Lillestrøm Tel +47 22 89 11 00
LAB Entreprenør AS LAB Eiendom Kanalveien 105 B 5068 Bergen Tel +47 55 20 62 00
Målselv Maskin & Transport AS Rossvoll 9322 Karlstad Tel +47 77 83 28 80
Nes Miljøpark AS Miljøparkveien 112 2160 Vormsund Tel +47 63 91 24 70
Palmer Gotheim Skiferbrudd AS Vollalia 7340 Oppdal +47 72 40 01 30
Rimol Miljøpark AS Tiller-ringen 166 7092 Tiller Tel +47 22 89 11 00
Strøm Gundersen AS Papyrusveien 33 3050 Mjøndalen Tel +47 32 27 43 50
Strøm Gundersen Vestfold AS Halfdan Wilhelmsens alle 37 3117 Tønsberg Tel +47 99 69 18 46
AF Håndverk AS Kirkestuen AS Thorendahl AS Nils Hansens vei 2c 0666 Oslo Tel +47 23 25 34 00 Åsane Byggmesterforretning AS Hesthaugvegen 18 5119 Ulset Tel +47 55 39 39 00
SWEDEN AF Bygg Syd AB Tullkammarhuset Strandgatan 3 S - 302 50 Halmstad Tel +46 35 710 20 00
AF Bygg Göteborg AB AF Projektutveckling AB Theres Svenssons gata 9 S - 417 55 Göteborg Tel +46 31 762 40 00
AF Härnösand Byggreturer AB Torsgatan 8 S-871 42 Härnösand Tel +46 61 155 05 90
Betonmast Sverige AB Mölndalsvägen 42 S - 412 63 Göteborg Tel +47 22 17 54 80
HMB Construction AB Kolonnvägen 7 S - 791 31 Falun Tel +46 023-79 20 30
Kanonaden Entreprenad AB Bockängsgatan 2 S – 571 38 Nässjö Tel +46 38 055 52 50
Pålplintar AB Borrvägen 4 155 93 Nykvarn Tel +46 85 506 50 50
AF GRUPPEN ASA
Innspurten 15 P.O. box 6272 Etterstad 0603 Oslo
AF GRUPPEN
Annual report
2020
Phone +47 22 89 11 00 www.afgruppen.com