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Bufab AB

Annual Report Feb 6, 2025

2898_10-k_2025-02-06_b264383c-8138-41b0-af57-cc865a257800.pdf

Annual Report

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Year-end report

January – December 2024

Q4

Successful implementation of the strategy and acquisition of VITAL in Italy

Fourth quarter of 2024

  • Net sales declined by -4.1 percent to SEK 1,863 million (1,943). Organic growth was -1.5 percent and order intake was somewhat lower than net sales
  • Adjusted operating profit (EBITA) was SEK 201 million (229), corresponding to an operating margin of 10.8 percent (11.8)
  • Operating profit (EBITA) was SEK 179 million (181) and the operating margin was 9.6 percent (9.3)
  • Earnings per share amounted to SEK 2.96 (1.87)
  • Cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 125 million (321), corresponding to a cash conversion ratio of 68 percent (168)
  • Net debt/EBITDA, adjusted, was 2.8 (2.6).
  • Acquisition of VITAL S.p.A with annual sales of approximately EUR 48 million

Key figures

Q4 Jan-Dec
MSEK 2024 2023 % 2024 2023 %
Order intake 1 835 2 036 -9,9 7 814 8 602 -9,2
Net sales 1 863 1 943 -4,1 8 035 8 680 -7,4
Gross profit 554 569 -2,7 2 389 2 494 -4,2
Gross margin (%) 29,7 29,3 29,7 28,7
Operating expenses -376 -388 -3,2 -1 429 -1 451 -1,5
Share of net sales (%) -20,2 -20,0 -17,8 -16,7
Operating profit (EBITA) 179 181 -1,6 959 1 043 -8,0
Operating margin EBITA (%) 9,6 9,3 11,9 12,0
Operating profit (EBITA), adjusted 201 229 -12,3 959 1 121 -14,4
Operating margin EBITA, (%) adjusted 10,8 11,8 11,9 12,9
Operating profit 161 165 -2,5 891 974 -8,5
Operating margin (%) 8,6 8,5 11,1 11,2
Profit after tax 112 71 56,6 551 574 -4,0
Earnings per share, SEK 2,96 1,87 58,3 14,57 15,17 -4,0
Cash flow from operating activities 125 321 -61,2 1 101 1 446 -23,8
Net debt / EBITDA, adjusted 2,8 2,6 6,7 - -

Full-year 2024

  • Net sales declined by -7.4 percent to SEK 8,035 million (8,680). Organic growth was -5.4 percent and order intake was lower than net sales
  • Adjusted operating profit (EBITA) was SEK 959 million (1,121), corresponding to an operating margin of 11.9 percent (12.9)
  • Operating profit (EBITA) decreased by 8.0 percent to SEK 959 million (1,043) and the operating margin was 11.9 percent (12.0).
  • Earnings per share amounted to SEK 14.57 (15.17)
  • Cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 1,101 million (1,446), corresponding to a cash conversion ratio of 111 percent (132)
  • The Board of Directors proposes a dividend of SEK 5.25 (5.00) per share

10.8 Operating margin (EBITA), adjusted

Rolling 12 months

%

3 000

Net sales, SEK million

0

Q4 22 Q1 23 Q2 23 Q3 23 Q4 23 Q1 24 Q2 24 Q3 24 Q4 24

500

Quarter

0

2 000

4 000

6 000

8 000

10 000

CEO's overview

Bufab reported an increased gross margin in the fourth quarter, in a continued cautious market. The acquisition of VITAL, with net sales of EUR 48 million, strengthens Bufab's position on the Italian market.

2024 was another good year for Bufab. We delivered a record-strong gross margin and a stable operating margin, despite lower demand. During the year, we have successfully implemented our strategy across the business. We strengthened the added value we deliver to customers by an expanded service and product portfolio. One example is the implementation of a record number of new logistics solutions during the year that strengthen our customer relationships and provide us with an increased growth rate. We also acquired VITAL, a leading Italian distributor of C-parts, and divested the manufacturing companies Bufab Lann and Hallborn Metall. In conclusion, we are in a good position to be able to deliver on our profitability target.

During the fourth quarter, the market trend continued to be cautious, resulting in organic growth of -1.5 percent. However, the organic growth showed an improvement compared to the third quarter, when it was -2.6 percent. We continue to see large variations between different sectors. As earlier in the year, strongest development was noted in the energy and defence secors. Market conditions in the important mobile home and trailer segment remained challenging, although it looks brighter ahread, and the trend was also weak in the construction, automotive, bath, kitchen and

outdoor recreation sectors. Region Asia-Pacific continued to report strong organic growth of a full 27.4 percent.

The gross margin increased by 0.4 percentage points during the quarter to 29.7 percent, driven mainly by our trading business. For the full year, the gross margin amounted to 29.7 (28.7) percent, the highest level ever for a single year. This improvement is a result of the long-term work that started in 2023 to develop our value proposition to customers, improve our customer and product mix and achieve purchasing savings.

Operating expenses declined relative to the comparative quarter but adjusted for remeasured additional purchase considerations in the comparative period, operating expenses increased. The increase is mainly due to one-off costs but also currency effects. Our work with cost control continues throughout the organisation. The adjusted operating margin was 10.8 (11.8) percent.

Region West and Asia-Pacific recorded good results ,while Europe North & East, Americas, and UK/ Ireland noted a weaker trend during the quarter.

Cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 125 million (321) for the quarter and was

negatively impacted by investments in inventories. Net debt/EBITDA was 2.8 (2.6).

We continue, according to plan, to implement our strategy and our short-term priorities remain: to capture market share, gradually improve our margin and deliver a strong cash flow.

A focus area for in our strategy is to broaden our customer base and offering to new and adjacent market segments through organic growth and strategic acquisitions. I am very pleased that we during the year, were able to finalise the acquisition of VITAL, a leading Italian distributor of C-parts, with net sales of EUR 48 million and an operating profit margin above Bufab's 2026 profitability target. We see VITAL as a great opportunity to build up our presence in Italy and increase our service level to the customers we are currently supporting there. VITAL is a stepping stone of a suitable size with a great reputation that in the future can be used as a platform for add-on acquisitions and drive market consolidation in a highly fragmented market.

2024 was a challenging year in terms of demand. If we look ahead, uncertainty remains, but at the same time, we see indications of improved demand from the general industry.

However, increased tariffs from the US may impact Bufab's operations in the US in the short term while in the longer term we may benefit as we are a large and stable supplier that handles these disturbances better than smaller players. We follow the development carefully and will work actively together with both customers and suppliers to handle the situation.

Our efforts to strengthen the gross margin and our focus on cost control, will put us in a strong position once the market rebounds. That said, we take a bright view of the future and the direction our company is taking.

Finally, I want to thank all our customers around the world the world for the trust you have shown us during the year and send a big thank you to our 1,800 "solutionists" worldwide for a great job during 2024.

Erik Lundén President and CEO

The Group in brief

Fourth quarter

Order intake decreased to SEK 1 835 million (2,036) and was slightly lower than net sales. Net sales declined by -4.1 percent to SEK 1 863 million (1,943). Of the total change in sales, 0.5 percent was attributable to currency effects, -3.1 percent to acquisitions/divestment and -1.5 percent to organic growth.

The gross margin strengthened compared with the preceding year to 29.7 percent (29.3).

Operating expenses declined relative to the comparative quarter but adjusted for remeasured additional purchase considerations of SEK -48 million in the comparative period, operating expenses increased. The increase was mainly due to increasing obsolescence reserves of SEK 17 million related to a limited product group, acquisition/divestment costs and restructuring costs of SEK 22 million and negative currency effects of SEK 7 million.

Adjusted operating profit (EBITA) decreased to SEK 201 million (229), corresponding to an operating margin of 10,8 percent (11.8). Operating profit (EBITA) decreased to SEK 179 million (181), corresponding to an operating margin of 9,6 percent (9.3).

Earnings per share amounted to SEK 2,96 (1.87).

January – December

Order intake decreased to SEK 7 814 million (8,602) and was lower than net sales. Net sales declined by -7.4 percent to SEK 8 035 million (8,680). Of the total growth, -0.4 percent was attributable to currency effects, -1.6 percent to acquisitions/divestments and -5.4 percent to organic growth.

The gross margin strengthened compared with the preceding year to 29.7 percent (28.7).

The share of operating expenses increased to 17.8 percent (16.7). The increase compared with last year was mainly due to lower volumes, inflationary effects and higher obsolescence reserves, but also to remeasured additional purchase considerations for the full year, which were SEK +11 million compared with SEK -78 million in the comparison period.

Adjusted operating profit (EBITA) declined to SEK 959 million (1,121), corresponding to an operating margin of 11.9 percent (12.9). Operating profit (EBITA) declined to SEK 959 million (1,043) and the operating margin was 11.9 percent (12.0).

Earnings per share amounted to SEK 14.57 (15.17)

2024 04
Group Europe North & East Europe West Americas UK/Ireland Asia-Pacific
Organic growth -1.5 -0.6 -0.1 -11.3 -5.1 27,4
Currency translation effects 0.5 0,2 -1.2 -2.0 4.6 2,0
Acquisitions 1.9 8.4
Divestments -5.0 -12.0

Recognised growth
-4.1 -12.4 7.1 -13.3 -0.5
29.4
2024 lan-Dec
Group Europe North & East Europe West Americas UK/Ireland Asia-Pacific
Organic growth -5.4 -4.5 -4.4 -10.0 -7.7 4 4
Currency translation effects -0.4 0.1 -2,1 -3.1 2,3 -1,3
Acquisitions 0.4 1.8
Divestments -2.0 -5.1
Recognised growth -7.4 -9.5 -4.7 -13.1 -5.4 3.1

Cash conversion

Financial items and tax

The Group's net financial items totalled SEK -41 million (-71) for the fourth quarter, of which exchange-rate differences accounted for SEK 3 million (-17) and interest expense for SEK -47 million (-50). For the full year, net financial items amounted to SEK -196 million (-219), of which exchange-rate differences accounted for SEK -3 million (-3) and interest expense for SEK -191 million (-210). The Group's profit after financial items was SEK 120 million (93) for the quarter and SEK 695 million (755) for the full year.

The improvement in net financial items for the quarter compared with the comparative period is primarily attributable to exchange-rate differences.

The tax expense for the quarter was SEK -9 million (-22), resulting in an effective tax rate of 7,2 percent (23,7). The lower tax rate for the quarter was mainly attributable to utilisation of loss carry-forwards. The full-year tax expense was SEK -144 million (-181), implying an effective tax rate of 20,7 percent (24,0).

Cash flow, working capital and financial position

Cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 125 million (321), corresponding to a cash conversion ratio of 68 percent (168). For the full year, cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 1 101 million (1,446), corresponding to a cash conversion ratio of 111 percent (132)

Cash flow from operating activities was lower than in the comparative period, and was a result of lower earnings and increased inventory.

Working capital as a percentage of net sales was 40 percent (36). The decline was due to an increased accumulation of inventory and also to negative currency effects.

As per 31 December 2024, adjusted net debt totalled SEK 2,757 million (2,861) and the debt/equity ratio was 86 percent (99). During the quarter, net debt increased by SEK 390 million, mainly due to the acquisition of VITAL. The lower net debt compared with the preceding year was attributable to the favourable operating cash flow over the previous four quarters.

The key figure net debt/EBITDA, adjusted, was 2.8 (2.6) on 31 December 2024.

Operating cash flow and cash conversion ratio

Net debt/EBITDA, adjusted

Cash flow from operating activities SEK million

Operating expenses increased by 22 MSEK compared to the same quarter last year. The increase is mainly due to obsolescence reserves related to a limited product group,

The adjusted operating profit decreased by 29 MSEK, resulting in an adjusted operating

Sales growth

Region Europe North & East

Share of total sales

negative currency effects, and inflation effects.

margin of 10.5 percent (12.8).

-12.4%

10.5 Operating margin (EBITA), adjusted

%

Net sales, SEK million

Quarter Rolling 12 months

Operating profit (EBITA) adjusted, SEK million

The region consists of Bufab's operations in Sweden, Finland, Norway, Denmark, Poland, Hungary, Romania, the Baltic States and Slovakia.

Fourth quarter

Revenue growth was -12.4 percent in the quarter and the organic growth was -0.6 percent. The divestment of Bufab Lann and Hallborn Metall earlier in the year impacted revenue by -12.0 percent. The market situation in kitchens and bathrooms remained challenging, and Bufab Finland also noted weak development. Meanwhile, Tilka Trading, acquired in 2021, saw strong demand during the quarter.

Gross margin improved by 2.7 percentage points year-on-year. The strengthened gross margin is due to active work on the customer offering, an improved customer and product mix, and purchasing savings in the region.

Key figures

Q4 Jan-Dec
MSEK 2024 2023 % 2024 2023 %
Order intake 695 831 -16 2 888 3 424 -16
Net sales 701 800 -12 3 103 3 429 -9
Gross profit 209 218 -4 888 920 -3
Gross margin (%) 29,9 27,2 28,6 26,8
Operating expenses -137 -115 19 -519 -480 8
Share of net sales (%) -19,5 -14,4 -16,7 -14,0
Operating profit (EBITA) 73 103 -29 368 440 -16
Operating margin EBITA (%) 10,4 12,8 11,9 12,8
Operating profit (EBITA), adjusted 74 103 -28 362 440 -18
Operating margin EBITA, (%) adjusted 10,5 12,8 11,7 12,8

Region Europe West

The region consists of Bufab's operations in France, the Netherlands, Germany, the Czech Republic, Austria, Spain, Türkiye and Italy.

Share of total sales

Sales growth

11.1 %

Operating margin (EBITA), adjusted

Fourth quarter

Sales growth amounted to 7.1 percent in the quarter and the organic growth was -0.1 percent. Of the total change in sales, 8.4 percent was attributable to the acquisition of VITAL. The energy industry continued to develop well, especially in Bufab France and Bufab Czech Republic, compensating for lower activity levels in the automotive and construction industries.

The gross margin improved by 0.4 percentage points year-on-year, due to purchasing savings, price increases and an improved customer mix.

Key figures

Q4 Jan-Dec
MSEK 2024 2023 % 2024 2023 %
Order intake 464 451 3 1 878 1 902 -1
Net sales 460 429 7 1 861 1 951 -5
Gross profit 112 103 9 467 474 -2
Gross margin (%) 24,3 23,9 25,0 24,3
Operating expenses -62 -57 9 -234 -229 3
Share of net sales (%) -13,4 -13,3 -12,6 -11,7
Operating profit (EBITA) 50 46 10 233 245 -5
Operating margin EBITA (%) 10,9 10,7 12,5 12,6
Operating profit (EBITA), adjusted 51 46 12 234 245 -4
Operating margin EBITA, (%) adjusted 11,1 10,7 12,6 12,6

Operating expenses increased by SEK 5 million year-on-year, mainly related to VITAL and inflationary effects. The share of operating expenses to sales was in line with last year.

The adjusted operating profit increased by SEK 5 million, resulting in an adjusted operating margin of 11.1 percent (10.7).

Net sales, SEK million

Rolling 12 months

Operating profit (EBITA) adjusted, SEK million

Quarter

Region Americas

The region comprises Bufab's operations in the US and Mexico.

Share of total sales

7.6% Operating margin (EBITA), adjusted

Fourth quarter

Sales growth amounted to -13.3 percent in the quarter and the organic growth was -11.3 percent. The decline was attributable to the low demand in the mobile home and trailer market, which are important to American Bolt and Screw, and also in the automotive industry, which especially impacted Component Solutions Group. Higher tariffs from the US may impact Bufab's operations in the region in the short term.

The gross margin declined by 1.8 percentage points year-on-year due to price reduction for one customer with quarterly pricing at our company American Bolt and Screw.

Operating expenses decreased by SEK 3 million year-on-year thanks to a good cost control despite the sharp sales decline. The share of operating expenses to sales increased year-on-year.

The adjusted operating profit decreased by SEK 11 million, resulting in an adjusted operating margin of 7.6 percent (11.0).

Net sales, SEK million

Rolling 12 months

Operating profit (EBITA) adjusted, SEK million

Quarter

Key figures

Q4 Jan-Dec
MSEK 2024 2023 % 2024 2023 %
Order intake 221 230 -4 1 004 1 092 -8
Net sales 223 258 -13 1 028 1 182 -13
Gross profit 74 91 -18 360 412 -13
Gross margin (%) 33,3 35,1 35,0 34,8
Operating expenses -59 -62 -5 -246 -235 5
Share of net sales (%) -26,6 -24,1 -23,9 -19,8
Operating profit (EBITA) 15 28 -47 114 177 -35
Operating margin EBITA (%) 6,7 11,0 11,1 15,0
Operating profit (EBITA), adjusted 17 28 -40 116 174 -33
Operating margin EBITA, (%) adjusted 7,6 11,0 11,3 14,7

Region UK/Ireland

The region comprises Bufab's operations in the UK and Ireland.

Share of total sales

Fourth quarter

Key figures

Sales growth amounted to -0.5 percent in the quarter and the organic growth was -5.1 percent. The decline was attributable to lower market prices, which impacted Apex

The gross margin declined by 3.8 percentage points from a high level last year, mainly due to higher global freight rates which peaked during the previous quarter, but impacts the profitability in the quarter.

Operating expenses decreased sharply in the quarter as the comparable quarter was impacted by a negative effect from remeasurement of additional purchase considerations of SEK 48 million. Adjusted for this, both operating expenses and the

The adjusted operating profit decreased by SEK 13 million, resulting in an adjusted

Sales growth

9.0 %

Operating margin (EBITA), adjusted

Net sales, SEK million

QuarterRolling 12 months

Operating profit (EBITA) adjusted, SEK million

Stainless Fasteners and TIMCO.

share of operating expenses to sales were in line with last year.

operating margin of 9.0 percent (11.8).

∆ ∆ MSEK 2024 2023 % 2024 2023 % Order intake 350 441 -21 1 561 1 754 -11 Net sales 364 366 -1 1 586 1 676 -5 Gross profit 112 126 -11 516 537 -4 Gross margin (%) 30,7 34,5 32,5 32,1 Operating expenses -82 -131 -37 -330 -405 -18 Share of net sales (%) -22,6 -35,8 -20,8 -24,1 Operating profit (EBITA) 30 -5 -711 186 133 40 Q4 Jan-Dec

Operating margin EBITA (%) 8,1 -1,3 11,7 7,9 Operating profit (EBITA), adjusted 33 43 -25 185 214 -13 Operating margin EBITA, (%) adjusted 9,0 11,8 11,7 12,8

Summary CEO's overview Financial performance Financial statements Other information

Region Asia-Pacific

The region consists of Bufab's operations in China, India, Singapore and other countries in Southeast Asia.

Share of total sales

Sales growth

16.5%

Operating margin (EBITA), adjusted

Fourth quarter

Key figures

Sales growth amounted to 29.4 percent in the quarter and the organic growth was 27.4 percent. The organic growth was strong in all companies, led by Kian Soon, which had a positive impact from a large project business, but also due to a strong growth in Bufab Shanghai.

The gross margin improved by 1.3 percentage points year-on-year, due to purchasing savings in combination with a favourable customer and product mix.

Operating expenses were in line with last year and the share of operating expenses to sales decreased year-on-year, impacted positively by currency effects and good cost control. At the same time, the region continued to invest in the sales force throughout the region.

The adjusted operating profit increased by SEK 9 million, resulting in an adjusted operating margin of 16.5 percent (11.2).

Quarter Rolling 12 months

Operating profit (EBITA) adjusted, SEK million

Q4 Jan-Dec
MSEK 2024 2023 % 2024 2023 %
Order intake 106 84 27 482 431 12
Net sales 116 90 29 457 443 3
Gross profit 38 28 35 142 137 4
Gross margin (%) 32,2 30,9 31,2 31,0
Operating expenses -18 -18 3 -80 -74 9
Share of net sales (%) -15,7 -19,7 -17,6 -16,6
Operating profit (EBITA) 19 10 90 62 64 -2
Operating margin EBITA (%) 16,5 11,2 13,6 14,4
Operating profit (EBITA), adjusted 19 10 90 62 64 -2
Operating margin EBITA, (%) adjusted 16,5 11,2 13,6 14,4

Financial statements

Condensed Consolidated Income Statement Statement of Comprehensive Income

Q4 Jan-Dec
MSEK 2024 2023 2024 2023
Net sales 1 863 1 943 8 035 8 680
Costs of goods sold -1 309 -1 374 -5 646 -6 186
Gross profit 554 569 2 389 2 494
Distribution costs -239 -220 -971 -920
Administative expenses -157 -135 -590 -552
Other operating income and operating expenses 3 -50 63 -48
Operating profit 161 164 891 974
Profit/loss from financial items
Interest income and similar profit/loss items 6 3 13 15
Interest expenses and similar profit/loss items -47 -74 -209 -234
Profit after financial items 120 93 695 755
Tax on net profit for the period -9 -22 -144 -181
Profit after tax 112 71 551 574
Q4 Jan-Dec
MSEK 2024 2023 2024 2023
Profit after tax 112 71 551 574
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified in profit or loss
Actuarial loss / profit on pension obligations, net after tax -3 -1 -3 -1
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Translation differences / Currency hedging net after tax 78 -92 127 -14
Other comprehensive income after tax 75 -93 124 -15
Total comprehensive income 187 -22 675 559
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Parent Company shareholders 187 -22 675 559

Earnings per share

Q4 Jan-Dec
SEK 2024 2023 2024 2023
Earnings per share 2,96 1,87 14,57 15,17
Weighted number of shares outstanding before dilution, thousands 37 897 37 888 37 878 37 825
Diluted earnings per share, SEK 2,94 1,86 14,50 15,03
Weighted number of shares outstanding after dilution, thousands 38 102 38 081 38 063 38 157

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

31 Dec
MSEK 2024 2023
Assets
Fixed assets
Intangible fixed assets 3 724 3 289
Property plant and equipment 783 769
Financial assets 43 32
Total non-current assets 4 551 4 090
Current assets
Inventories 2 803 2 857
Current receivables 1 627 1 435
Cash and cash equivalents 211 218
Total current assets 4 640 4 510
Total assets 9 191 8 600
2024
3 899 3 418
3 265 3 346
368 201
3 633 3 547
315 271
1 345 1 364
1 659 1 635
9 191 8 600

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

MSEK 2024 2023
Equity at beginning of year 3 418 3 036
Comprehensive income
Profit after tax 551 574
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified in profit or loss
Actuarial loss / profit on pension obligations, net after tax -3 -1
Items that may be reclassified in profit or loss
Translation differences / Currency hedging net after tax 127 -14
Total comprehensive income 675 559
Transactions with shareholders
Option programme - -
Issued call options 4 5
Redemption call options 8 19
Repurchase of own shares -17 -21
Dividend to shareholders -189 -180
Total transactions with shareholders -194 -177
Equity at end of period 3 899 3 418
31 Dec Q4 Jan-Dec
MSEK 2024 2023 2024 2023
Operating activities
Profit before financial items 161 165 891 974
Depreciation and amortization 69 76 280 278
Interest and other finance income 7 -12 9 15
Interest and other finance expenses -47 -60 -209 -234
Other non-cash items 4 48 -72 81
Income tax paid -32 -32 -182 -178
Cash flow from operations 161 185 717 936
Changes in working capital
Increase (-)/decrease (+) in inventories -179 85 215 584
Increase (-)/decrease (+) in operating receivables 96 179 -18 110
Increase (+)/decrease (-) in operating liabilities 47 -128 187 -184
Cash flow from operating activities 125 321 1 101 1 446
Investing activities
Purchase of intangible assets -8 -3 -15 -8
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment -12 -13 -64 -78
Company acquisitions including additional purchase considerations -356 -22 -525 -648
Företagsförvärv försäljning - 110
Cash flow from (-used in) investing activities -376 -38 -493 -734
Financing activities
Dividend paid - -86 -189 -180
Option programme 6 3 -5 3
Increase (+)/decrease (-) in borrowings 240 -322 -429 -636
Cash flow from financing activities 246 -405 -623 -813
Cash flow for (-used in) the period -5 -122 -16 -101
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 208 362 218 322
Translation differences 8 -22 9 -3
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 211 218 211 218

The Group's Segment Reporting

Europe North & East UK/Ireland
MSEK Q4 2022 Q1 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2023 Q4 2023 Q1 2024 Q2 2024 Q3 24 Q4 24 MSEK
Net sales 853 968 900 760 800 868 867 668 701 Net sales
Gross profit 221 261 237 204 218 236 246 197 209 Gross profit
Gross margin (%) 25,9 27,0 26,4 26,8 27,2 27,2 28,4 29,4 29,9
Operating expenses -119 -121 -128 -116 -115 -143 -145 -94 -137
Share of net sales (%) -14,0 -12,5 -14,3 -15,3 -14,4 -16,5 -16,7 -14,1 -19,5
Operating profit (EBITA) 101 140 109 88 103 92 101 102 73
Operating margin EBITA (%) 11,9 14,5 12,1 11,5 12,8 10,6 11,7 15,3 10,4
Operating profit (EBITA), adjusted 101 140 109 88 103 92 101 95 74
Operating margin EBITA, (%) adjusted 11,9 14,5 12,1 11,5 12,8 10,6 11,7 14,2 10,5
Europe West Asia-Pacific
MSEK Q4 2022 Q1 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2023 Q4 2023 Q1 2024 Q2 2024 Q3 24 Q4 24 MSEK
Net sales 425 546 501 475 429 490 469 443 460 Net sales
Gross profit 108 134 120 117 103 123 119 113 112 Gross profit
Gross margin (%) 25,5 24,6 23,8 24,6 23,9 25,1 25,3 25,6 24,3
Operating expenses -60 -58 -57 -57 -57 -59 -60 -53 -62
Share of net sales (%) -14,2 -10,6 -11,5 -11,9 -13,3 -12,0 -12,9 -12,0 -13,4
Operating profit (EBITA) 48 77 62 60 46 64 58 61 50
Operating margin EBITA (%) 11,2 14,0 12,4 12,7 10,7 13,1 12,4 13,7 10,9
Operating profit (EBITA), adjusted 48 77 62 60 46 64 58 61 51
Operating margin EBITA, (%) adjusted 11,2 14,0 12,4 12,7 10,7 13,1 12,4 13,7 11,1
Americas Group
MSEK Q4 2022 Q1 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2023 Q4 2023 Q1 2024 Q2 2024 Q3 24 Q4 24 MSEK
Net sales 299 315 315 295 258 278 278 248 223 Net sales
Gross profit 98 107 113 101 91 98 100 87 74 Gross profit
Gross margin (%) 32,9 33,9 36,0 34,2 35,1 35,2 36,1 35,2 33,3
Operating expenses -61 -71 -40 -61 -62 -62 -68 -56 -59
Share of net sales (%) -20,3 -22,5 -12,8 -20,7 -24,1 -22,3 -24,5 -22,7 -26,6
Operating profit (EBITA) 38 36 73 40 28 36 32 31 15
Operating margin EBITA (%) 12,6 11,4 23,2 13,4 11,0 12,9 11,6 12,5 6,7
Operating profit (EBITA), adjusted 35 44 61 40 28 36 32 31 17

Operating margin EBITA, (%) adjusted 11,6 14,0 19,4 13,4 11,0 12,9 11,6 12,5 7,6

MSEK Q4 2022 Q1 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2023 Q4 2023 Q1 2024 Q2 2024 Q3 24 Q4 24
Net sales 382 427 442 441 366 398 415 409 364
Gross profit 113 127 139 144 126 131 138 135 112
Gross margin (%) 29,6 29,9 31,5 32,8 34,5 32,8 33,2 33,1 30,7
Operating expenses -70 -67 -82 -124 -131 -82 -82 -84 -82
Share of net sales (%) -18,4 -15,7 -18,7 -28,2 -35,8 -20,7 -19,7 -20,6 -22,6
Operating profit (EBITA) 43 60 57 20 -5 48 56 51 30
Operating margin EBITA (%) 11,2 14,1 12,8 4,6 -1,3 12,2 13,6 12,5 8,1
Operating profit (EBITA), adjusted 43 54 57 60 43 48 53 51 33
Operating margin EBITA, (%) adjusted 11,2 12,7 12,8 13,7 11,8 12,2 12,8 12,5 9,0
Asia-Pacific
MSEK Q4 2022 Q1 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2023 Q4 2023 Q1 2024 Q2 2024 Q3 24 Q4 24
Net sales 112 131 122 100 90 116 114 110 116
Gross profit 34 41 37 31 28 37 34 34 38
Gross margin (%) 30,5 31,3 30,4 31,3 30,9 31,5 30,2 30,6 32,2
Operating expenses -19 -19 -18 -19 -18 -18 -20 -24 -18
Share of net sales (%) -17,3 -14,6 -14,8 -18,7 -19,7 -15,6 -17,6 -21,6 -15,7
Operating profit (EBITA) 15 22 19 13 10 19 14 10 19
Operating margin EBITA (%) 13,1 16,7 15,6 12,6 11,2 16,0 12,6 9,0 16,5
Operating profit (EBITA), adjusted 15 22 19 13 10 19 14 10 19
Operating margin EBITA, (%) adjusted 13,1 16,7 15,6 12,6 11,2 16,0 12,6 9,0 16,5
Group
MSEK Q4 2022 Q1 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2023 Q4 2023 Q1 2024 Q2 2024 Q3 24 Q4 24
Net sales 2 074 2 386 2 280 2 071 1 943 2 149 2 142 1 880 1 863
Gross profit 583 675 649 601 569 625 639 575 554
Gross margin (%) 28,1 28,3 28,5 29,0 29,3 29,1 29,8 30,6 29,7
Operating expenses -341 -351 -331 -381 -388 -365 -376 -317 -379
Share of net sales (%) -16,4 -14,7 -14,5 -18,4 -20,0 -17,0 -17,6 -16,8 -20,3
Operating profit (EBITA) 242 323 319 220 181 259 263 258 179
Operating margin EBITA (%) 11,7 13,5 14,0 10,6 9,3 12,1 12,3 13,7 9,6
Operating profit (EBITA), adjusted 239 325 307 260 229 259 261 239 201
Operating margin EBITA, (%) adjusted 11,5 13,6 13,4 12,6 11,8 12,1 12,2 12,7 10,8

Consolidated Key Figures

Q4 Jan-Dec
MSEK 2024 2023 2024 2023
Order intake 1 835 2 036 -10% 7 814 8 602 -9%
Net sales 1 863 1 943 -4% 8 035 8 680 -7%
Gross profit 554 569 -3% 2 389 2 494 -4%
EBITDA 230 242 -5% 1 159 1 252 -7%
EBITDA, adjusted 185 192 -3% 991 1 097 -10%
Operating profit (EBITA) 179 181 -2% 959 1 043 -8%
Operating profit (EBITA), adjusted 201 229 -12% 959 1 121 -14%
Operating profit 161 165 -3% 891 974 -9%
Profit after tax 112 71 57% 551 574 -4%
Gross margin 29,7% 29,3% 29,7% 28,7%
Operating margin EBITA 9,6% 9,3% 11,9% 12,0%
Operating margin EBITA, adjusted 10,8% 11,8% 11,9% 12,9%
Operating margin 8,6% 8,5% 11,1% 11,2%
Net margin 6,0% 3,7% 6,9% 6,6%
Net debt, SEK million 3 369 3 399 -1%
Net debt, adjusted, SEK million 2 757 2 861 -4%
Debt/equity ratio, (%) 86 99 -13%
Net debt / EBITDA, adjusted 2,8 2,6 7%
Working capital, SEK million 3 084 2 929 5%
Average working capital, SEK million 3 047 3 448
Working capital in relation to net sales, (%) 38 33
Solidity (%) 42 40
Return on capital employed (%) 12,5 13,8
Cash flow from operating activities 125 321 -61%
Earnings per share, SEK 2,96 1,87 58% 14,57 15,17 -4%

Condensed Parent Company Income Statement Condensed Parent Company Balance Sheet

Q4 Jan-Dec
MSEK 2024 2023 2024 2023
Administative expenses -7 -6 -25 -20
Other operating revenue 0 4 8 11
Operating profit -7 -2 -17 -9
Profit/loss from financial items - - 190 150
Interest income and similar profit/loss items 4 0 0 1
Interest expenses and similar profit/loss items -2 - -2 -0
Profit after financial items -5 -2 171 142
Appropriations 35 98 35 98
Tax on net profit for the period -5 -20 -5 -20
Profit after tax 26 76 201 220
31 Dec
MSEK 2024 2023
Assets
Fixed assets
Financial assets
Investments in group companies 845 845
Other assets
Other non-current receivables 2 1
Total non-current assets 847 846
Current assets
Receivables from Group companies 354 372
Other current receivables 19 4
Cash and cash equivalents - -
Total current assets 373 376
Total assets 1 220 1 222
31 Dec
MSEK 2024 2023
Equity and liabilities
Equity 1 123 1 116
Untaxed reserves 82 97
Non-current liabilities
Other non-current liabilities 2 1
Total non-current liabilities 2 1
Current liabilities
Trade payables 1 1
Other current liabilities 12 8
Total current liabilities 13 9
Total equity and liabilities 1 220 1 222

Other information

Accounting policies

This year-end report has been prepared pursuant to IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The Parent Company's financial statements were prepared in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act, Chapter 9 and the Swedish Financial Reporting Board's recommendation RFR 2. The accounting policies applied correspond to the accounting policies and measurement principles presented in the 2023 Annual Report. The 2023 Annual Report is available at www.bufabgroup.com

Risks and risk management

Exposure to risk is a natural part of business activity, and this is reflected in Bufab's approach to risk management. Risk management aims to identify and prevent risks and to limit any loss or damage from these risks. The main risks to which the Group is exposed relate to the impact of the economy on demand. For further information regarding risks and risk management, see Note 3 of the 2023 Annual Report.

Seasonal variations

Bufab has no significant seasonal variation in its sales, but sales over the year vary based on the number of production days in each quarter for customers.

Related-party transactions

No related-party transactions occurred during the year, except for the payment of the fee to the Board of Directors, remuneration of the President and senior executives, and new subscription for call options within the framework of the long-term share-based incentive programme adopted at the Annual General Meeting under the terms outlined in more detail below. Further, the redemption of the long-term share-based incentive programme adopted at the 2021 Annual General Meeting was implemented on the terms contained in the 2023 Annual Report.

Acquisitions

On 26 November 2024, all shares in VITAL S.p.A, a distributor of C-parts, were acquired. The company is based in Milan, Italy. The purchase consideration amounted to SEK 624 million, of which SEK million 129 is conditional. Unconditional purchase price amounted to SEK 495 million whereof SEK 367 million was paid upon acquisition date and SEK 128 million is deferred purchase price and is due for payment during 2025 and 2026. The conditional purchase price consideration, which is performancebased (a so-called earn-out) and comprises a maximum of SEK 129 million, can be paid during the period 2025-2028 and is contingent upon the acquired company's future operating profit performance.

VITAL S.p.A. is included in Bufab's Region Europe West. Transaction costs resulting from the acquisition are estimated at SEK 8 million.

From the date of its acquisition, the acquired company contributed SEK 36 million and SEK 7 million to the Group's revenues and profit before tax, respectively.

If the acquisition had occurred on 1 January 2024, the Group's revenues and profit before tax at 31 December 2024 would have amounted to SEK 524 million and SEK 97 million, respectively.

Net assets acquired
(MSEK)
IFRS16 effect Total
Intangible assets 9 9
Other non-current assets 19 28 47
Inventories 150 150
Other current assets 208 208
Cash and cash equivalents 20 20
Deferred tax liabilities -2 -2
Other liabilities -86 -28 -114
Identifiable net assets 318 0.0 318
Goodwill 306 306
Total purchase price* 624 624
Deductible and additional items:
Cash and cash equivalents
in acquired business
-20 -20
Deferred
purchase price
-128 -128
Additional
purchase price
(earn-out)
-129 -129
Impact on the Group's cash and cash
equivalents:
347 0.0 347

* Purchase consideration excluding acquisition costs

The acquisition analysis above is preliminary. Goodwill arising in connection with the acquisition is attributable to the knowledge accrued in the acquired company and the established and consolidated market positions and anticipated profitability.

Additional purchase considerations

The Group's liabilities for contingent considerations attributable to acquisitions are measured at fair value. These items are recognised at fair value in the balance sheet with changes in value recognised in profit or loss. Total recognised liabilities for additional purchase considerations amounted to SEK 324 million at 31 December 2024 (280), of which SEK 231 million (50) was recognised as Non-current liabilities, noninterest-bearing and SEK 93 million (230) was recognised as Current liabilities, noninterest-bearing in the consolidated balance sheet. The reported additional purchase considerations are included – according to the Group's definition – in the amounts for "net indebtedness" and "net debt, adjusted" from the time when they are finally calculated until they are paid out.

Significant events during the quarter

During the quarter, VITAL S.p.A., was acquired, a leading Italian distributor of C-parts. The company has 57 employees and net sales of EUR 48 million in 2023, with an operating margin that surpasses Bufab's 2026 profitability target.

Employees

The number of employees in the Group at 31 December 2024 amounted to 1,762 (1,782).

Contingent liabilities and collaterals

No additional significant changes were made to the company's contingent liabilities during the quarter.

Dividend

The Board of Directors proposes a dividend of SEK 5.25 (5.00) per share for 2024, corresponding to a total dividend of SEK 199 million (190). The proposed record date is 29 April 2025 and the expected payment date is 5 May 2025, with the share being traded without entitlement to a dividend as of 28 April 2025.

Annual General Meeting

The Annual General Meeting (AGM) of Bufab AB (publ) will be held in Värnamo, Sweden, on 24 April 2025 at 10:30 a.m. Notice of the AGM will be available on Bufab's website, www.bufabgroup.com on 21 March 2025. The Annual Report for 2024 will be published no later than 3 April 2025.

Audit review

This interim report has not been examined by the company's auditors.

Definitions of key figures

Gross margin, %

Gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the period

EBITDA

Operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and impairment

EBITDA, adjusted

Operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and impairment, less amortisation on right-of-use assets according to IFRS 16 Leases. This key figure is intended to present a comparable EBITDA as though IAS 17 continued to be applied.

Operating profit (EBITA)

Gross profit less operating expenses.

Net debt

Interest-bearing liabilities, less cash and cash equivalents and interest-bearing assets, calculated at the end of the period

Net debt, adjusted

Interest-bearing liabilities, excluding lease liabilities according to IFRS 16, less cash and cash equivalents and interest-bearing assets, calculated at the end of the period

Debt/equity ratio, % Net debt divided by equity, calculated at the end of the period

Net debt/EBITDA, adjusted Net debt, adjusted, at the end of the period divided by EBITDA, adjusted, in the last twelve months

Operating expenses

Total distribution costs, administrative expenses, other operating income/expenses excluding depreciation, amortisation and impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets

Working capital

Total current assets less cash and cash equivalents less current non-interest-bearing liabilities, calculated at the end of the period

Working capital in relation to net sales, %

Working capital as a percentage of net sales in the last twelve months

Equity/assets ratio, %

Equity as a percentage of total assets, calculated at the end of the period.

Return on capital employed (ROCE), %

Profit after financial items plus interest expenses as a percentage of average equity and average interest-bearing liabilities.

Cash conversion

Cash flow from operating activities divided by EBITDA, adjusted

Earnings per share

Profit after tax for the period divided by the average number of common shares

Performance measures not defined in accordance with IFRS

Bufab uses certain performance measures not defined in the rules for financial reporting adopted by Bufab. The purpose of these performance measures is to provide a better understanding of the performance of the operations. It should be pointed out that these alternative performance measures, as they are defined, are not fully comparable with other companies' performance measures with the same name.

Organic growth

Bufab has operations in many countries with different currencies, it is therefore essential to provide an understanding of the company's performance without currency effects when translating foreign subsidiaries. In addition, Bufab has an important strategic objective in carrying out value-generating acquisitions. For these reasons, growth is also recognised excluding currency effects when translating foreign subsidiaries and excluding acquired operations within the term Organic growth. This performance measure is expressed in percentage points of last year's net sales.

Q4
2024 Group Europe North & East Europe West Americas UK/Ireland Asia-Pacific
Organic growth -1,5 -0,6 -0,1 -11,3 -5,1 27,4
Currency translation effects 0,5 0,2 -1,2 -2,0 4,6 2,0
Acquisitions 1,9 - 8,4 - - -
Divestments -5,0 -12,0 - - - -
Recognised growth -4,1 -12,4 7,1 -13,3 -0,5 29,4
Jan-Dec
2024 Group Europe North & East Europe West Americas UK/Ireland Asia-Pacific
Organic growth -5,4 -4,5 -4,4 -10,0 -7,7 4,4
Currency translation effects -0,4 0,1 -2,1 -3,1 2,3 -1,3
Acquisitions 0,4 - 1,8 - - -
Divestments -2,0 -5,1 - - - -
Recognised growth -7,4 -9,5 -4,7 -13,1 -5,4 3,1

EBITDA

EBITDA is an expression of operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and impairment. The performance measure is defined below.

Q4 Jan-Dec
MSEK 2024 2023 2024 2023
Operating profit 161 166 891 974
Depreciation and amortization 68 76 269 278
EBITDA 230 242 1 159 1 252

EBITDA, adjusted

The performance measure EBITDA, adjusted, is an expression of operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and impairment, less amortisation on right-of-use assets and interest expenses on lease liabilities according to IFRS 16. The performance measure is defined below.

Q4 Jan-Dec
MSEK 2024 2023 2024 2023
Operating profit 161 166 891 974
Depreciation and amortization 68 76 269 278
Less: amortisation on right-of-use
assets according to IFRS 16
-39 -44 -148 -138
Less: interest expenses on lease
liabilities according to IFRS 16
-6 -7 -19 -17
EBITDA, adjusted 185 192 991 1 097

EBITA

Bufab's growth strategy includes the acquisition of companies. For the purpose of illustrating the underlying operation's performance, management has chosen to monitor EBITA (operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and impairment of acquired intangible assets). The performance measure is defined below.

Q4 Jan-Dec
MSEK 2024 2023 2024 2023
Operating profit 161 166 891 974
Depreciation and amortisation of
acquired intangible assets 17 16 69 69
EBITA 179 181 959 1 043

EBITA, adjusted

The key figure Operating profit (EBITA) adjusted is an expression of the operating profit excluding items affecting comparability, which include but are not limited to restructuring costs, remeasurement of additional purchase considerations, and gains and losses in conjunction with divestment of operations.

Operating expenses

Operating expenses is an expression of operating expenses before depreciation, amortisation and impairment of acquired intangible assets. The performance measure is defined below.

Q4 Jan-Dec
MSEK 2024 2023 2024 2023
Distribution costs -239 -220 -971 -920
Administative expenses -157 -135 -590 -552
Other operating income and operating
expenses 3 -50 63 -48
Depreciation and amortisation of
acquired intangible assets 17 18 69 69
Operating expenses -376 -388 -1 429 -1 451

Working capital

Because Bufab is a trading company, working capital represents a large share of the balance sheet's value. In order to optimise the company's cash generation, management focuses on the local company's development, and thereby the entire Group's development, of working capital as it is defined below.

31 Dec
MSEK 2024 2023
Current assets 4 640 4 510
Less: cash and cash equivalents -211 -218
Less: current non-interest-bearing liabilities excluding
liabilities for additional purchase prices #NAMN? #NAMN?
Working capital on the balance-sheet date #NAMN? #NAMN?

Net debt

Net debt is an expression of how large the financial borrowing is in the company in absolute figures after deductions for cash and cash equivalents. The performance measure is defined below.

31 Dec
MSEK 2024 2023
Non-current liabilities, interest bearing 3 265 3 346
Current liabilities, interest bearing 315 271
Less: cash and cash equivalents -211 -218
Less: other interest-bearing receivables - -
Net debt on balance-sheet date 3 369 3 399

Net debt, adjusted

Net debt, adjusted, is an expression of how large the financial borrowing is in the company in absolute figures after deductions for lease liabilities according to IFRS 16 and cash and cash equivalents. The performance measure is defined below.

31 Dec
MSEK 2024 2023
Non-current liabilities, interest bearing 3 265 3 346
Current liabilities, interest bearing 315 271
Less: lease liabilities according to IFRS 16 -612 -538
Less: cash and cash equivalents -211 -218
Less: other interest-bearing receivables - -
Net debt, adjusted, on the balance-sheet date 2 757 2 861

Return on capital employed

Return on capital employed is an expression of profitability after taking into account the amount of capital utilised. The performance measure is defined below.

31 Dec
MSEK 2024 2023
Result after financial items L12M 687 754
Interest expense -213 -256
Average shareholder´s equity 3 691 3 416
Average interest-bearing liabilities 3 580 3 918
Return on capital employed 12,5% 13,8%

Information and addresses

Conference call

A conference call will be held on 6 February 2025 at 10:00 a.m. CET. Erik Lundén, President and CEO, and Pär Ihrskog, CFO, will present the results. Analysts and investors who wish to ask questions are asked to connect to the presentation via the following Teams link: Click here to join the meeting and use the "Raise Your Hand" function during the Q&A session.

Calendar

Interim report Q1, 2025: 24 April 2025 Annual General Meeting 2025: 24 April 2025 Interim report Q2, 2025: 15 July 2025 Interim Report Q3, 2025: 24 October 2025

Contact

Erik Lundén Pär Ihrskog President and CEO CFO +46 370 69 69 00 +46 370 69 69 00 [email protected] [email protected]

Bufab AB (publ) Box 2266 SE-331 02, Värnamo, Sweden Corp. Reg. No. 556685-6240 Phone: +46 370 69 69 00 www.bufabgroup.com

This information is such that Bufab AB (publ) is obliged to disclose in accordance with the EU's Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication by the aforementioned contacts on 6 February 2025 at 7:30 a.m. CET.

About Bufab

Bufab is a trading company that offers its customers a fullservice solution as a Supply Chain Partner for sourcing, quality control, sustainability and logistics for C-Parts.

Bufab was founded in 1977 in Småland, Sweden, and is an international Group that currently consists of more than 50 companies. The Group has about 1,800 employees in 29 countries and annual sales in 2024 amounted to SEK 8.0 billion. The share has been listed on Nasdaq Stockholm since 2014. Please visit www.bufabgroup.com for more information.

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